The Aiken recorder. [volume] (Aiken, S.C.) 1881-1910, July 20, 1886, Image 1
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CHARLES E. R. RRAYTON, STana^er.
AIKEN 8. 0., TUESDAY, JULY 20,1886.
VOLUME 5.—NUMBER 40.
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W1PING0UT A BLOOD STAIN
ABARSWEMiJUKY ACQUITS MIHS
CONNKI UY OF MUKUSK.
.The Friji<»ncr a Wry Handsome
Woman—The Testimony <or t!te
State Complete, but Has no FfTcct
Upon the Jury—The Vcrdhrl a Cause
of General Rejoicing—The Judge
Shakes Hands with Miss Connelly.
New* and Courier.
Babnwku., V. H., July. 14.—-The
'Courthouse at this place never per
haps in all its history held so large an
as&eiublage as that which gathered
Jiere to-day to witness thoproceedings
jin I he case of the htate against Miss
Jt. Emma Couneliy, who was arraign
ed yesterday for the murder of John
Hteedly. on the 4th ol July, at Huut-
jer’s Chapel. The fact is that the na
ture of the case was ope that would al
most inevitably attract an unusual
degree of public attention, and main
ly for.two reasons: First, the rarity
/rif the commission of homicide by a
woman, and second, because it was
understood that the developments of
case would bring out some revelations
that would amount to a social sensa
tion. There was, too, ilbmething pe
culiarly sad and tragic in the circuni-
gtances that led up to the affair in the
/juiet Sunday-school room of Hunter’s
jChapel on the morning of the.killing.
Mr. Steedly, the murdered man, was
a life-long friend, an admirer, a lover
,bf Miss Connelly. In fact they had
been engaged to be married when un
toward events sent the accepted lover
to his grave. Just what was the
.character and quality of tire causes of
the enstraugement and separation by
death of the two can never be brought
but under the rules governing the in
troduction of testimony in trials for
homicide.
Those who came to the Courthouse
jto-day expecting to hear Miss Connel
ly tell her story—as a great many
people believed it—were sadly disap
pointed. But the tremendous crowd
John A. Steedly; that his death was
caused by a pistol-shot wound. He
said that he was at Hunter’s Chapel
on the daj r of the tragedy. The first
he knew of it Ire heard the report of a
pistol in the church, and he immedi
ately turned round to see what it was.
As he looked up he saw Steedly run-I paper to prove
Never saw anything back about her.
Knew Steedly’s character.
The Court interrupted the witness
and held that he could not testify as
to the moral character of .the deceas
ed.
The witness was handed another
ning towards the door, and saw Miss
Connelly snap the pistol at him. Her
father and the witness than went up
to the prisoner and took the pistol
away r from her. Steedly, as he ran,
fell out of the church door. The wit
ness, did not examine the wound, but
i hand-writing,
which he said was John Steedly’s
The prosecution objected to its in
troduction. It was handed to the
Judge, who said that it was irrelevant
and incompetent as it was simply de
famatory of Miss Connelly and proved
nothing as to the real issue before the
knew that Steedly lived only about Court.
three minutes after he was shot.
Cross-examined. Saw Steedly when
he came into the church and sat down.
Did not notice when Mbs Connelly
came in. Saw her only when she snap
ped the pistol at Steedly after the first
shot was fired. The witness is a trial
justice, and Miss Connelly
self in his charge at once.
The defence then put up the follow
ing witnesses, all to proved the gener
al good chaHIcter of Miss Connelly,
Dr. J. I>. Black, Sr.: Resides in
the lower part of the county. Knew
Miss Connelly since she was a little
girl. Was the family physician for
put her-! nearly twenty years. Never heard
Steedly! anything against Miss Connelly’s
had a pistol on the morning of the character until now.
staid from the beginning to the end of
the evidence waiting to hear or to de
rive even by implication what was the the report of the pistol just as soon as
Vm.o t,r f ile homicide or murder. Miss Connelly came up behind Steed-
killing, but did not draw it that wit
ness saw. Couldn’t say that Stee<ll} r
saw in.the habit of carrying a pistol.
[At this point in the testimony the
fatal pistol was produced and shown
to tiie witness. He recognized it ns
the one that Miss Connolly used, and
knew that it had been formerly’in the
possession of Mr. Lawton Connelly,
the father ef the prisoner at the bar.]
Continuing, the witness said:
“When Miss Connelly put herself in
my charge 1 turned her over to
Smoak, a constable, and as she was
going off she remarked‘that the pis
tol was still cocked.’ ”
Jacob Reutz said that he was at
Hunter’s Chapel on Sunday, July 4.
He saw Miss Connelly come into the
church and walked up the aisle to a
seat at the.back of John Steedly. He
heard the pistol shot and saw^Steedly
rise, look at Miss Connelly and walk
towards the door. He saw the pistol
in Miss Connelly’s hand after the first
shot. Sftw it presented at Steedly,.
but it waa not fired the second time.
Don’t know why; heard no sound of
its snapping. Steedly went out of the
church door, down the steps and -fell
and died in a few minutes. He heard
true cause of the homicide or murder,
as it is variously termed. In the
rd within the Courthouse were
triends of the deceased
iner at the bar.
Lid auy little has
?rturbable
during
the
ppectl
Connelly came up
ly. Did not see her fire. Steedly was
sitting down when shot and was facing
the pulpit. He was shot in the back.
Cross-examined: The witness said
that he thought Mias Connelly was
between the seats when she fired. The
witness stated that he was a deacon at
unter’s Chapel (Baptist). Miss Con-
y was a member of
^>h
Hun
arts
pro
file
e pris-
TouTMed by her
immediate relatives,
room. She was arraigned
?rday. Ordinarily this is terri
ble ordeal, and in the of case Miss Con
nelly it would have been a severe test
to conceal any emotion, if it existed.
Sut those who watched her intently,
plmost with painful attention, aver
^hat there was not the slightest trace of
feeling exhibited during the reading of
£he indictment charging her with the
deliberate murder of her old friend,
oousin and sweetheart. However that
• inay be, she was cool and as calm this
morning as if her convictions were
strong to the eflect that her action
and her story when toM would carry
with them her complete vindication
before the Court and the public aud
tbe final tribunal.
Miss Connelly came into court this
pnorning at half-past 9 o’clock accom
panied by her father, brother and her
two sisters. She did not occupy the
dock, but was shown to a seat im-
piediately in front of the railing and
to the left of her attorneys.
A PICTUHE OF THE FKISOXER.
Miss Connell is a tall, fine-looking
brunette about twenty-one or twenty-
two years of age. Her hair is dark
glossy, and is worn low down on a
smooth and intellectual forehead.
JJer eyes are brown aud lustous,
With long drooping lashes; her face
. somewhat round aud full, but exquis
itely proportioned, and her complex
ion is ordinarily pale, but was to-day
slightly flushed from the oppressive
atmosphere of the Court-room. She
was attired in a well-fitting white
pique dress, trimmed with lace, and
and a high lace collar with gold orna
ment. Her hat was of yellow straw,
jtrimmed with cream satin ribbons and
decorated with ostrich tips. A
“beauty” veil aud black lace inits
completed her costume. In her lap
was lying a small hand-satchel, and
she had in her hand, never laying it
aside, a fun which she frou^ time to
time used with the semblance at least
of utter unconsciousness. .She was
subject, of course, to the gaze of near
ly every person in the Court-room,
hut she sat entirely unmoved through
out the trial.
THECQUKT AND JURY.
The case was tried before Judge
Wallace, fudge Aldrich sitting with
the presiding officer during the great
er part of the proceedings. For Miss
^Connelly appeared Messrs. Skinner &
Williams, the State being represented
by Solicitor Murphy, who was assist
ed by Messrs. James E. Davis and W.
R. Kelly.
There was but little difficulty in the
selection of a jury. There were thir
teen objections by the defence and two
by the State. The jury when empan
elled was constituted as follows, all
the jurymen being white men:
T Heard, Foreman, H K Clllatt,
J W Bates, L J ilunz M J Yarn,
W Fail, SB Creech, J F Fulken-
in, J M Breland, (i C Beat, Win
1, J II Lancaster.
HB ritSTUdOMY FOR THE STATE.
iu testimony fur the prosecution
as follows:
B. Hunter testified that he knew
t,
Sunuiiy-School. Steedly was- not a
member of that church, but he fre
quently attended services there.
James Carter, a witness for the
prosecution, said that he was present
ami heard the pistol fired during the
services. Knew that Miss Connelly
fired the shot. Ho, saw Miss Connel
ly come up the aisle in the direction
of the pulpit. Steedly was sitting
near and looking towards the pulpit.
She then advanced and shot him from
the rea*?. After he was shot he raised
up and made towards the door. Wit
ness saw nothing further.
Cross-examined: He was looking
at her when she entered. Saw her
come up the aisle and turn to the left ,
passing Morton Hunter, and then
fired. She was near the ailse, near
e end of the bench. Held the pis-
1 in her right hand. Steedly did not
look towards her. That is, witness
didn’t see him look up. He walked
towards the door at a common gait.
There was a great deal of confusion
among the women and children.
About the time ef the shooting there
was no one between her and Steedly.
She snapped the pistol twice after she
fired the first time.
Dr. J. F. Baggett is a physician
and surgeon: Knew nothing of Steed
ly, hut examined his body at Hufi-
tcr’s Chapel on the morning Julyo.
Found a bullet mark on the body, up
on the upper left side of the trunk
above the blade bone. It ranged
through the chest to a position about
two inches from the navel. It was
such a wound as would produce
death.
Cross-examined: The ball enter
ed about the left shoulder-blade and
ranged downwards. Witness cut out
the ball and examined it. Didn’t
think it met with any resistance, The
course of the bail would be governed
almost entirely by the position in
which the pistol was held at the mo
ment of the firing. Considering the
direction of the ball, the pistol must
have been held by n person standing
behind the deceased.
The above testimony was all that
was produced for the State.
TESTIMONY FOR THE DEFENCE.
Tlie first witness put up bv the de
fence was J. F. Cooke.
Witness said he knew Steedly well
aud was intimately associated with
him. Has seen a great deal of his
hand-writing ami would recognize it.
[Witness was handed a paper which
he recognized as the hand-writing of
John Steedly.]
Cross-examination waived.
William McPhall: Lives in Barn
well County, lower portion. Knew
Miss Connolly for fifteen years
Knew her general character to be
good.
Cross-examination waived.
D. O. Hunter: Lived near Hunter’s
Chapel, and knew Miss Connelly well.
Had know her for a good many years.
Nfcver knew anything against her.
Her character was good as far as he
knew. Would say that her general
character was good.
Jesso Carter: Lives in Barnwell
County. Knew Miss Connelly for two
years. Her character was good as a
general thing. Knew it to be general
ly good.
J. B. Hunter: Knew Miss Connel
ly for all her life. Knew her general
character to be good.
B. P. Thompson: Was a resident
of Barnwell County, and knew Miss
Connelly all her life. Knew hergen-
eracter to be good.
THE PRISONER’S STATEMENT.
•
After the above establishment of
Miss Connelly’s good character she
was put upon the stand.
Every ear was strained to hear what
she might have to say, and every eye
was fixed intent ly upon her. Her color
was perhaos just tyittleheightened by
the peculiarity of her position,but oth
erwise she was, as heretofore, quiet
calm, deliberate and unruffled. There
was not the slightest indication of
the tremor of a lip or the drooping of
u glance. She looked straight and
fearlessly out with confidence, and
to say wRh a
vidence was agreaP^^ppoint to the
crowd iu the Courthouse. All that
her lawyers intended her to say was
ruled out by the Court. The object
of the defence was evidently to get
Miss Connelly to testify tq the con
tents of certau letters said to have
been written by Steedly,but the solic
itor objected to this mode of proced
ure. On tlie contents of these letters
Miss Connelly expected apparently
to base her vindication. The
letters, however, were not ad
missible, and Miss Connelly’s
defence may be summed up in the
first few questions and answers in
her evidence as follows.
Q. “You are charged with going to
Hunter’s Church on Sunday, July 4,
and shooting Mr. John A. Steedly—
that is the charge against you.
Will you tell tiie Court and jury why
you did so, aud why you went
there?”
A. “Because he slandered me.”
Q. “Had you known of his slan
dering you before that morning.”
A. “Yes, sir.”
Q. “How did you derive that
knowledge?”
A. “Well, I saw some letters that
he had written.”
Q. “Did you see those letters before
that Sunday morning?”
A. “Yes, sir.”
Q. “How long before?”
A. “I saw them on Friday before.”
Q. Who showed you the letter?”
A. “My brother Thomas.”
Q. “Who was the letter written
about?”
The Solicitor: “I object.”
Q. “What were your relations with
Steedly. Where you engaged to
him?”
A. “Yes, sir.”
(J. “When you heard about these
slanders what did yon do?”
A. “I gave him back his ring.”
Q. “You discarded him?”
A. “Ves. sir.”
Q. “Did he subsequently make
any application or effort to be restored
to you again?”
A. “Yes, sir.”
[Question aud answer objected to as
irrelevant and immaterial.]
And that was the whole substance
of tbe prisoner’s testimony. She never
was allowed to go beyond the state
ment that she saw a letter and the
shootiitg was its direct result.
Mr. Thomas Connelly was then put
up and proved that he had shown his
sister a letter on the Friday before the
killing; and had some conversation
with her about it.
J. B. Hunter was then recalled to
to thy jury. He was followed by Mr.
Skinner for the defence, who was sue- j
ceetled by Mr. Williams. The clos- j
ing argument in the case was made j
by Solicitor Murphy, after which |
Judge Wallace delivered a short but
concise charge on the various degrees
of homicide. The case was given to
the jury at about 4 p. m.
For some reason that did not ap
pear on the face of the testimony the
general feeling was that the defend
ant would be acquitted. The jury re
mained in their room only twenty-
five minutes and came out, having
agreed upon a verdict of “Not Guilty”
The announcement was received with
a murmur of subdued applause, im
mediately after the discharge of the
jury Miss Connelly received a popular
ovation. The crowd that ^as in the
rear of the Court-room rushed through
the railing gates aud over the railing
itself and in a few minutes the late
prisoner was completely surrounded
and hidden from view. It was a kind
of public reception. She was en
gaged in receiving congratulations
and handshaking for fully five min
utes. It was plain that the majority
in the Court-room sympathized with
her from the opening of the trial. Once
only throughout tho day she lost her
self-possession. The crowd was so
dense that she was obliged to retire
through the Judge’s room. Judge
Wallace was in his seat. As she was
about to pass she stopped aud hesitat
ed. Then blushing she impulsively
stretched out her hand, wnich, the
Judge receiving shook cordially, and
she passed out, and that was the end
of the Hunter’s .Chapel tragedy.
Mr. Williams made for her a splen
did defence. During his remarkably
clear and logical argument he regret
ted that there were not many more
such women in South Carolina. The
sentiment struck the keynote of the
audience, which broke out into ap
plause, which was promptly checked
by the Court.
The triafof Miss Connelly conclud
ed tlie criminal busiues of the term.
GOVERNORS FAREWELL
HON. HUGH 8. THOMPSON FORM
AL.!. Y RESIGNS HiS TRUST.
What I>o We Want?
Zaifrens Advertiser.
No one has, so far as we have been
able to see or liear, been so unreason
able as to question the propriety of any
class of citizens giving a free and bold
expression of opinion as to their par
ticular grievances and also suggesting
a remedy. This is a right which will
neverbe denied free American citizens,
so long as a vestige of true Democracy
remains.
The Agricultural interest is the
mqat important and powerful in Sou
—ii «>i * j Wi ■ «b ift y'vsac
are framed\o protect this interest, so
far as it can be done without injury to
olliers. The legislature is mindful of
tiie importance of this class, and if
there is a law in existence which is
detrimental to the interest of farmers,
Us existence is due to a misconception
of that interest. Men who make the
laws may differ as to what measures
are necessary, hut it is a base injus
tice and not supported by facts, to as
sert tiiat any legislature since 1876 has
sought to place burdens on this class
of citizens. A voiee from an intelli
gent body of representative farmers
will always bq heeded, and justly so.
But in all seriousness, we submit that
it behooves" every man who has his
own and his neighbor’s good at heart,
to consider well what utterances go
forth to the world as the voice of the
farmers of South Carolina. A move
ment to ascertain the evils of the day
and tlie remedy, is right. But does it
follow, without discussion, that we
must undergo the hazard and expense
of a constitution? Have the farmer
agreed that the Agricultural depart
ment of our State University cannot
be made a suitable place for the train
ing of young farmers, without build-
inga separate anddistinctAgricultural
College ? Have the farmers, as a unit,
agreed that this is now the time to de
mand a repeal of the lien law? Have
they decided toplace the electionof one
State officer in the hands of one class
and deny other citizeos a voice? Are
they satisfied that the citadel shall be
turned into a female college? All
these things have been recommended
by a State Convention of farmers.
The idea goes forth to the world that
the farmers have agreed upon them,
and although various clubs in Laurens
county have adopted them, we ven
ture to say, that if each separate reso
lution could lie brought before them
now, and discussed, at least half would
be rejected.
Let us not pin our faith to any man,
but do our own thinking. Let the
farmers of the State discu-s among
themselves, let the press, the politi
cians, let every man have a voice in
the discussion, and rest assured that
whatever is best will hardly be done
at the ballot box.
Ceremonies Incident to His Surrender
and Governor Sheppard’s Assump
tion, of the Gubernatorial OfHce—
Congratulations tor Roth Gentle
men—Governor Sheppard's Procla
mation.
New* and Courier, \Qlh.
At noon to-day Governor Thomp
son relinquished to his constitutional
successor. Lieu tenant Governor Shep
pard, tlie high office which for nearly
four years he has held with honor to
himself and the State. The ceremo
ny was very brief and simple, but it
was as imposing as if it had been in
terwoven wiJLh pomp and display.
All the doors aud windows of the
room were open, and a light breeze
flickered through it, moderating the
heat. There were assembled inform
ally, to witness the ceremony, Col.
Coward, superintendent of education,
Railroad Commissioner Bonham, At
torney-General Miles, Comptroller-
General Stoney, Mayor Rhett, Col.
Lipscomb, superintendent of the Pen
itentiary, State Treasurer Richardson,
State Chemist Chazal, Cel. Butler,
comiqissioner of agriculture, Secreta
ry of State Lipscomb, President
McBryde, of the South Carolina Col
lege, Col. 4. 0. Haskell, Gen. Rudolph
Seigling, Assistant Attorney-General
Bachman, Col. R. D. Goodwyn, Col.
F. W. McMastcr and other friends of
Governor Thompson and ot his suc
cessor. By request of the Governor
the clerks of the State departments
had also assembled to see him out of
office. Governor Thompson, Lieu
tenant Governor Sheppard and Chief
Justice Simpt^u were in tbe room be
fore thq assembling of the party.
Messrs. Thompson and Sheppard chat
ted with their friends until the city
bell struck twelve. At this signal
they walked to the qovth end of the
chamber and took positions by the
Governor’s desk, facing the spectators
who were arj^nged around the room.
Chief Justice Simpson stood near
him. Turning ttf.Mr. Sheppard the
retiring Governor said: “Governor
Sheppard: I have the honor to hand
you this, communication, inform
ing youtTiatk l have this day filed
with tl)e secretary of the State my
resignation the office of Governor
of South CaoKina.” Governor Shep
pard receivoAthe letter, which was
enclosed in envelope, and
without rea^BTit* bowed to his pre-
to Chief Jus-
State of South Carolina,” as appears
by his resignation now on file in the
office of the secretary of State.
Now, therefore, I John C. Sheppard
do proclaim, that, by virtue of tbe
provisions of Article III, Section 9,
of the Constitution of the State, I
have this day taken the oath of office
as “the Governor of the State of South
Carolina,” and have entered upon the
discharge of the duties thereof.
In testimony whereof, I have here
unto set my hand and caused the
great seal of the State to be affixed, at
Columbia, this 10th day of July, A. D.
1886, and in the one hundred and elev
enth year of the Independence of the
United States of America.
JohnC. Sheppard.
By the Governor:
Jas.N. Lipscomb,
Secretary of State.
In addition to taking tho oath ver
bally, Governor Sheppard subscribed
to it in a printed form, and it was at
tested by the Chief Justice.
Governor Thompson’s last official
act was to sign the commission ©f
Mr. L. D. Childs, of Columbia, as
captain of the Richland Volunteer
Rifle Company. Governor Sheppard’s
first official act was to sign the com
mission of E. J. Lewith. of Charles
ton County, as a notary public. He
remained in his office during the usual
office hours. Solicitor Bonham paid
him the first official visit of his ad
ministration.
Mr. Henry T. Thompson, a sou of
the retiring Governor, and for many
month’s his private secretary, will be
retained by Governor Sheppard in the
position he has filled so admirably.
Governor Sheppard will not bring his
family to Columbia for the present,
but will stay at tho Grand Central
Hotel.
Ex-Governor Thompson expects to
leave for Washington to-morrow at
1.32 B. M., if the condition of a sick
child will warrant bis doing so. His
family will remain in the Executive
Mansion for the present, and will
probably not followliim to Washing
ton until October.
Shortly after Governor Sheppard’s
accession to office the Columbia Fly
ing Artillery took a gun into the State
House grounds and complimented the
new Chief Magistrate with a series of
booming congratulations.
For Attorney-General.
/ Georgetown Enquirer.
We publish this morning an article
from the^ c o 1 u m The
Aiken Recorder paying
served trll/ute to the high charaS 5
PROMPTLY AT II IS POST,
FEARFUL
TURK IN
CONY U IjSION OF NA-
NEW ZEALAND.
GOV. THOMPSON ASSUMES THE
DUTIES OF HIS NEW POSI
TION.
he a
I am
office.”
according!
niation bei
As soon
GovernorTt
banjL
mom
ceiving th
officers and
Governor Tho;
to-morrow ft
those preseu
bidding him
their best W,
Washington,
informally s
persed and
returned to hi
The follow!
lease
'the oath of
was administered
sual form, thq affir-
m on a small Bible.
»had been done Ex-
i warmly shook the
>r and wished
il administration,
ipson was the next
ilatious, aud in a few
Governor was re
wishes of the
ids present. As Ex-
ipson proposes to leave
Washington maqy of
took the occasion of
>d-bye and expressing
for his success in
Lfter half an hour thus
it, the spectators dis-
i-Goveruor Thompson
residence.
The solicitor objected to its introduc show tlie good faith of MissConnelly in
turn.
Judge Wallace desired to bear argu
ment as to its admissibility or non-ad
missibility, aud the jury were directed
to withdraw during tlfi; argument.
[The paper handed the witness was
the original manuscript of the card
which was published in the News and
Courier by Steedly a few days after
the horsewhipph'g aiTuir. A fter liear-
j *:ig argument on tho admi-sii;i!i:y of
'tbe paper Judge WuUitco ruled it
out.]
Tho witness Cooke, resuming, said
he knew 1 he defendant, Miss Coiinel-
ley. Knew her„:ibout two years. Liv
ed in iter neighborhood, about half a
tuilc off. Knew
ter to be gl»*xl
her general oharae-
as far as he knew.
not endeavoring to escape from a trial.
Mr. *D. J. Rowe and tSheriff Peoples
were also put up for the same purpose
which, the prosecution having noih-
•ing iu reply, closed tha evidence in
the ease.
Mr. Williams, for the defence, stat
ed that lie would he glad if tlie Court
would adjourn and allow him time to
collect authorities toshnwthnt the let
ters, w .*., which he had attempted to
introduce were fairly admissible an a
part of the evidence. Judge Wallace
said that lie had already ruled on that
point, and that if he had been error
the defence won id have their proper
remedy by ap)>cal.
Immediately thereafter Mr. James
kJ. Davis opened the case for the State
A lady living iu Doubury, Conn.,
left a bowl of milk standing on the
pantry shelf. Out came a mouse and
spied a cool drink of the delicious
beverage. Unfortunately for the lit
tle feaster it fell into the flowing bowl
Now, to die from the flowing bowl
the mousie felt would be a disgrace.
But the question was to sink
or swim. The mouse immedi
ately put on its thinking
cap and began to churn the milk by
swing back aud forth. In a couple of
minutes the butter eame, and then the
smart mouse stood upon it and jump
ed out upon the shelf, but with quan
t ities of the butter sticking to its paws,
for she tracked it all about the clean
pantry. This mouse story of churn-
; ing butter, which n a true one isa
j great witness in favor of tiie honesty
of the milkman, for if it had been as
poor in quality as some milk the
mouse would have drowned.
By a Japanese process seaweed is
made into a paper so transparent that
it nmy be substituted for window
glass.
are the official papers
connected with the transfer of tlie
office. The resignation of Governor
Thompson wa^flled with the secreta
ry of State at a quarter to 12 o’clock
to-day: ^
the resignation.
State South Carolina, )
Executive Chamber, }■
Columbia, 8. C., July 10,1886.)
Having beeri*appointed by the Pres
ident of the United States an assis
tant Secretary of the Treasury, and
having accepted said office, I do here
by resign the office of “The Governor
of the State of South Carolina.”
Sugh S. Thompson.
the farewell letter.
Columbia, S. C., July 10, 1886.—
My Dear Sir: It becomes mv duty to
inform you that. I have this day re
signed as Governor of South Carolina.
Permit me to express the hope that
your administration of the office of
Governor, which thus devolves upon
you, will meetTully your desires and
the expectations of the people of the
State. ^
In severing the officiaQfrelations
which for nearly four years have
brought me into constant intercourse
with the other State officers, I desire
to (express myvhigh appreciation of
their uniform courtesy to me ind of
the zeal, intelligence and fidelity with
which they have discharged their du
ties. To them is largely due whatever
measure of success lias been attained
in the effort to secure a wise, just and
efficient administration of the State
Government.
With profound gratitude to the peo
ple of South Carolina for the confi
dence they have reposed iu me, and
for the lioLors* they have conferred
upon me; witiurhe earnest hope, that
harmony may prevail in all the coun
cils of the State, and that peace,
prosperity and happiness may abound
throughout this Commonwealth.
I have the honor to be, very respect
fully your obedient servant,
Hugh S. Thompson.
To Ljg Excetlbncy John C. Shep
pard, Governor of South Carolina.
Governor Siwppard upon assuming
office, issued the following
PROCLAMATION I
State of South Carolina,)
Executive Committee. • f
Whereas, the Honorable Hugh S.
Thompson haqf vacated and resigned
the office of Governor of the
chard/Ven Miles,
torney-General of the
warmly advocating his re-no
tion. From the days of ’76 to the
present time this high office has been ^
adorned *>y profound learning, splen
did forensic powers, stainless purity
and unselfish patriotism. Conner,
You mans, Miles—what a galaxy of
namesl Aud this Illustrious record
has been sustained by none with great
er ability, fidelity 9nd distinctiqn than
by the courtly aud polished gentleman
who now graces the office.
To great legal erudition he has ad
ded the most conscientious and labo
rious performance of every duty. His
devotion to the State has been no less
conspicuous than the indefatigable
zeal with which he has protected her
interests; and the incorruptible in
tegrity of his official course has no
parallel save in the unblemished pu
rity of his private life. Modest and
unassuming, courteous and high-
minded, the State has no servant
more’faithful, no citizen more loyal,
no lawyer more splendidly equipped
for the discharge of the delicate and
responsible duties of this office. By
common consent, he stands in the
front rank of his profession as an
able advocate and a wise and judi
cious counsellor.
It would be a misfortune if the un
reasoning demand for a “clean sweep”
and a “new deal” should deprive the
State of his services. He has work to
do which none can do better than he
and few as well. That it will be per
formed with honor to himself and ad
vantage to South Carolina none can
doubt who have observed his brilliant
and masterly conduct of the litigation
involving the validity of the Blue
Ridge bonds, which resulted iu a sav
ing to the State of nearly two million
dollars and placed her finances on a
securer foundation than at any time
since tbe Radical regime. Without
disparagement to the other distin
guished gentleman who have been
mentioned as his successors, we think
that Mr. Miles deserves a re-nomina
tion and we feel assured that his fel
low-citizens will testify to their recog
nition of his eminent qualifications,
as well as to their regard for the in
terests of the State, by giving it to
him.
Now is tlie time to emulate the ex
ample of the noble cucumber. The
cucumber is always cooj because it
does not allow itself to boome excit
ed. The very expression “keep cool”
is derived from contempiution of the
demeanor of the cucumber; for while
men and animals are worrying them
selves about how to get cool, the cu
cumber simply keeps cool. It never
goes scurrying around setting itself on
fire looking for a cool place, but settles
right down where it is, content with
the shade of a single leaf, and ccolly
smiles upon all the world with serene
and refreshing placidity.
Taking the Oath a» Assistant Secreta
ry of the Treasury—Cordially Wcl
coined by his Co-Workers in the Dr-
partment—A Visit to the President.
New* and Courier.
Washington, July 12.—Ex-Gov
ernor Thompson arrived here this
morning on the early train fiom Col
umbia. ile proceeded to the residence
of Comptroller Trenholm, and after
breakfast accompanied tlie latter to
the treasury department. He imme
diately called upon Actiug Secretary
Fairchild and announced himself
ready to take possession of his new of
fice. The departmental notary was
summoned, and in the presence of
Messrs. Fairchild and Trenholm the
new assistant secretary took the oath
of office. Tliis formality over, Assis
tant Secretary Thompson went over
to the White House, paid his icspects
to the President and informed him
that he was prepared to enter upon his
duties at once. The usual courtesies
were exchanged, after which Gover
nor Thompson returned to the treas
ury department and occupied himself
until noon, receiving informally the
congratulations of friends in the de
partment. At 12 o’clock he was in
formed that his office was open to
him, and the bureau officers and
chiefs of divisions were reatjy tq be
presented to him. Some thoughtful
person had placed a beautiful bouquet
of flowers upon his desk and the room
was filled with their fragrance. Mr.
Fairchild stoo<) by the side of the
n^w assistant secretary and Chief
Clerk Youmans made tjie introduc
tions. All prominent departmental
officials were present,and many subor
dinates also presented themselves for
introduction. Governor Thompson at
once created a favorable impression up
on his official associates by his pleasant
and cmutcQus manners. As he and
Fairchild stood side by side a veteran
bureau chief remarked: “That is a
splendid team, both about the same
size. I like the new secretary’s ap
pearance; he stands squarely upon his
feet aud looks you straight in the
eye. He seems to have
alf the qualifications of a suc
cessful executive officer.” Your cor
respondent heard similar expressions
of opinion on all sides and our late
overnor’g introduction into the
; - V- .v ■
Earthquake Shocks of Great Severity
Follow Each Other in Rapid Succes
sion—A Whole Ranae of Mountains
Suddenly Converted into 13lazing'
Volcanoes.
San Francisco, July 12.—Further
details of the earthquakes in New Zea
land state that the most violent dis
turbances were felt in the neigh bo rr
hood of Rotona. The severity of the
shocks led many jieople to believe
that the island would sink into
the soa. Tlie sensatiqn experienced is
said to have been fearful
bj beyond description. Im
mediately after the first shock tlie in
habitants rushed frantically iu all di
rections. Whci» Jbe second shock
came the entire countrj for miles
around was [lit up by a glare from a
volcano which liad suddenly bugst in
to activity.
The scene was as grand os it was aw
ful. Huge volumes of smoke, illumlna-
uated with flames, simultaneously
burst forth from a range of mountains
over sixty miles in length, and above
the smoke could bp seen huge masses
of fire resembling meteors rushing
through the sky. The natives who
had escaped death gathered in groups
and, filled with abject terror, held re
ligious services. But when another
shock would cause the earth to trem
ble they would fall on their faces to
the ground quivering with fear.
As soon as the news of the fearful
occurence was received at Auckland
a Government agent made immediate
preparations to go to tho relief of the
suffering people. Wagons were char
tered and filled with provisions and
clothes. Johnson, the Government
agent, on his arrival at Rotona sent
back the following account:
“Tiie scene among tlie mountains
ns viewed from the Wairora road is
terribly grand. Flashes of lightning
peals of thunder and shocks of earth
quake are incessant, while dust is fall
ing iu heavy showers. In addition
to these inconveniences the roads
throughout the entire country arc cov
ered with blue clay mud, ejected from
the volcano. All vegetation is de
stroyed and the aspect of the country
is entirely changed. Blue Lake and
Lake Rotakakahi have been trans
form into mud baths. The outlet of
the latter lake is blocked up.and the
bridges which cross the lower end are
covered with mud. Nearly all the-
buildings tljat I have noticed are crush
el in by falling mud. At this piacuj
Snow’* TcmporanceHall(ind two]
. '•
r by 1
to perforin,
ed with the
morrow he
work of his office.
United States Marshal
arrived here to-day, called hither
letter from Senator Butler.
CHANCES OF MARSHAL BOYKIN’S COM
firsTation.
Boykin's nomination has been pend
ing before the judiciary committee for
several months, and all attempts on
the part of Senators Hampton and
Butler to secure action have been met
with evasive statements from Senator
Edmunds who appears to be
conducting the business of the com
mittee single-handed. Senator Butler
has frequently applied to other mem
bers of the cqjnmittee for information
aud invariably he has been referred to
Senator Edmunds. A few days ago
in reply to Senator Butler’s Inquiry,
Senator Edmunds stated that he was
unable to obtain certain information
from the treasury department relative
to Mr, Boykin’s accounts, and as soon
as the desired information was forth
coming the committee would be ready
to proceed. Mr. Boykin to-day went
to tbe treasury department and ex
plained the situation to the satisfac
tion of Comptroller Durham, and sul -
sequently went to the Capitol aud
had an interview with Senator Ed
munds, which threw new light upon
the subject. It is said that Mr.
Boykin convinced Senator Edmunds
that instead of being in debt to tbe
Government the latter was actually in
debt to him several hundred dollars.
.’hioh arrived at
The<
ero Cro** wi
on June 1, reports having felt at sea
the effects of tbe disturbances. On
the morning of Jupe 10, the day fol
lowing the earthquakes, he exper
ienced a downfall of dust. From 5
to 10 a. m. there was complete dark
ness and balls of fire were oontiuual-
ly playing around ti#p mastheads. A
terrible gale suddenly sprung up a id
carried all his canvass away before it
could be taken in. The men were un
able to stand the blinding showers of
dust and the vessel was put about and
stood away to the north, but it was
not until 11 o’clock of the day foilow-
ing that the dust was left behind. Re
ports sl^owthat earthquakes general
ly prevailed at a)il points in New Zea
land during tlje same period.
A petition is being circulated in Au
gusta for tbe pardon of Geo. T. Jack-
son, tlie defaulting president of the
Enterprise cotton mills, who was con
victed and sentenced to six years iu
the penitentiary. Jackson was sent
to the “Old Town Plantation” where
convicts are employed. It is stated
that he soon will die or • become in
sane.
PORT ROYAL COALING SECTION.
Senator Butler to-day introduced an
amendment to the deficiency biil to
appropriate $4,000 to complete the
sheds at the coaling station at Port
Royal.
Two Candidates Resort to Tlieir
Fists—A Speaker Driven
from tiie Stand.
A lively fight occurred in London,
July 10, at the depot of the Great
Western Railroad at Warminster a
market town of Vv’itts County, be
tween Lord Thynne, the Conservative
candidate for the western division of
Wiltshire, and Mr. G. W. Fuller. The
gentlemen met at the station, and af
ter the interchange of some uncom
plimentary remarks his lordship lost
ids temper and denounced Mr.
Fuller as a liar. Fuller in turn
applied the same epithet to Lord
Thynne, and the latter struck
Fuller a stinging blow in the face,
which was returned with vigor. The
combatants then went at it like two
old time members of the pugilistic
fraternity. Both were badly used up.
Earlier in the evening Mr. P. J.
O’Brien, the Parncdlite member for
the Northern division of Tipperary,
while delivering a'specch at Wurmin-
ii-ter in support of Mr. Fuller, was
roughly handled. No sooner had he
begun speaking than the crowd began
shouting and yelling iu a bewildering
way. and completely drowning the
voice of the speaker.. Mr. O’Brien
aud Mr. Fuller’s friends hud to fly.
They were pelted with all sorts of
missiles and were besieged until mid
night iu the house of a Liberal.
'v&m
mm
--Ski
A Queer Proceeding.
• . Spartanburg Herald.
Recently the members of the Legis
lature from Sumter met in the office
qf Joseph H. Earle, in the town of -
Sumter, $pd unanimously recom
mended tq Governor Thompson that
Col. Jas. D. Graham be appointed
Clerk of Court vice W. H. Cuttino,
deceased. The Governor was notified
of this action, but all Sumter was set
by the ears on Wednesday when tho
Governor soup to Col. Earle a letter
received from Col. J. J. Dargan, stat
ing that Col. Graham had presided at -
Radical meetings, had held offices un
der several Radical Governors, was a
drunkard totally unfit for any office of
honor or trust, but was useful only to
spoil politicians. When the letter
was received $ meeting of the citizens
was called and resolutions were pass
ed declaring that Colonel Graham has
been and still is a self-sacrificing, hard
working Deraqcrat and deservedly
one of the mos£ popular men in tho
county. -The resolutions were for
warded to the Governor, and Colonel
Graham has been appointed clerk.
Mr. Dargan is the brilliant hut erratic
young apostle of free trade. Sumter
has stood by him, but even Sumter
must now feel and admit that ho is off
his mental balance.
Our New Governor.
Register.
Governor Sheppard comes among
u i to the discharge of the high trust of
Governor ot South Carolina not as a '
stranger. He is no novice in the af
fairs of the State. He has been in
public life from the time that the
State rallied to redemption without
intermission. He has presided over
both House and Assembly witlidis
tinguished success, and if any man in
the Slate is familiar with all the af
fairs of the Commonwealth, he should
be.
The Slate then nisy feel fully satis
fied that she will find’ in the new Qov
ernor all that a good, fair and equal le
discharge of duty may mean.
Governor Sheppard 1 o!ds a high
trust, aud we believe be willi
it sans peur ct ean* reproche.