The Aiken recorder. [volume] (Aiken, S.C.) 1881-1910, August 18, 1885, Image 1
4
v
•
rn
-rr
RECORDER
CHARLES E. R. DRAYTOX, Manager.
AIKEX S. C., TUESD it, AUGUST 18, 1885.
VOLUME 4.—NUMBER 43.
Professional Advertisements.
HISTORY OF COCAINE.
D. 8. Hkj«deiwo»\ E. I*. Hesdeiwon.
Henderson Brothers,
Attobxkys at Law, Aiken, 8. C.
Will practice in the State and
P
United Staten Court* for South Caro
lina. Prompt attention given to col-
leetioiM.
\V. Caurr.
J. Zed Dcxeai*.
THE THERA PE UTICA Ij AGENT OF
THE DAY.
Croft & Dunlap,
ArroKJJHYs at Law, Aiken, S. C
Jamjm Aldiuoh. Walter Ashley.
Aldrich & Ashley,
Attornuys at Law, Aikux, S. C.
Practice in the State and United
State* Courts for South Carolina.
W. Quitman Davis,
Attoknky at Law, Aiken, S. C
Will ru-actice in tlte Courta of thi
Circuit. Hpecia attention given to
collections.
0. C. Jordan,
Attoukky at Law, Aiken, 8. C
Claude E. Sawyer,
Attorney at Law, Aikf.x,
C
J. W. UfVORR.
Aiken. S. C.
b. woonwAitn
Aiken, 8. C.
DeVore & Woodward,
Attobnky at Law, Aiken, S. C
Will practice in all the Courts of
this State.
Edwin R. Cunningham,
641 Broad St.. - - Augchta, Ga.
Commissioner ef Deeds for South
Carolina, New York, Florida, TeXas,
i^uisiana, Rhode Island, District
Columbia, and Notary Public
sual.’’ Drawing of and Probating
Papers “a specialty."
triet of
“witli
Dr. Z. A. Smith,
PRACTICING PHYSICIAN,
VAU0LU8K, - - - s. C.
WOfllce uear Depot.
Dn B. H. Teague, Dentist.
JKKICE ON-
“Bfclilftnd Avenue, "HKbutM. CTT
Dr. J. H. Burnett, Dentist.
—OFFICE AT-t-—
Graniteville, Aiken County, S. C.
Dr. J. R. Smith, Dentist.
OFFICE AT
Williston, Barnwell County, S. C.
ly.WUl attend culls to the country.
0. P. Doolittle,
VtiJiRR AND PIC TURK FRAME
M&nufaeurer,
1SS iaoksou St. Acousta, Ga.
Picture Frames Made to Order at
Short Notice.
NR W MOULDINGS CONSTANT
LY RECEIVING.
Rarildiag a Si>eciaity. Old Frames
eqaal to aew.
A Talk willi u I’Jiysi.-iun Alxxit the
Drug—Its Uses. Origlu arul Future—
An Aiiiestbetic Agent of Wonderful
Power.
Times-Democrat.
“Doctor, what is this cocaine, about
which everybody has been Inquiring
during General Grant’s illness?”
The question was addressed yester
day, by a reporter, to a prominent
physician of the city.
He replied:
“Well, vegetably and chemically
speaking, it is the alkaloid of the ]
leaves of erythroxylon coca (La
marck), a shrub growing wild and ex
tensively cultivated in South Ameri
ca, especially in Peru and Bolivia.
The alkaloid was first isolated from
them in 1855 by Gardeke, who gave it
the name erythroxyline; but Dr. A.
Nieuiuann, of Goslar, Germany, was
the first to thoroughly investigate the
leaves in 18(50. He gave the alkaloid
the name cocaine. Losseh, who fol
lowed in ins footsteps, analyzed it and
expressed its composition by the fol
lowing formula: C 17; H 21; No. 4.
It acts upon lower animals much as
does theiue. It tetanizes frogs, or in
overwhelming doses paralyzes the
sensory nerves and the posterior col
umns. Rabbits and dogs are killed by
it through paralysis of the respiratory
centres. In proper doses it elevates
arterial pressure by au action upon
tho vaso motor-centres and the cardi
ac-motor system. You no doubt re
member to have read, when a boy, in
Maury’s Geography, about tins won
derful plant, coca, which was chewed
by the Peruvian Indians anti gave
them strength to endure
DAYS OF FATIGUE A Nil THIRST.
If you pursued the subject further
you probably learned that the fanati
cal Spaniards proposed to proscribe
tho use of the plant because it had
been sacrificed to the sun and used in
the rites of tiie religion of the
Yuras.”
“Why, I thought the discovery of
its virtues was among the very recent
achievements of science,” the repor
ter interrupted.
“Well, so it is. It was only in the
fall of 1884 that cocaine was brought
forward prominently, and by a stu-
ient of medicine, too. A young stu
dent in the general hospital of Vien-
nia, named Koller, last fall sent a re-
mrt to a meetimr of tlie German Onh-
tioners are fully awake to its advan
tages. Ouropticans and other special
ists are abreast with the world in its
j use. I have just left tho office of an
oculist who was removing a tumor
from a woman’s eye without pain.
The physicians in our hospitals all i
testify to the value it has been to
them. Tiie despised Indian drug bids
fair to become the headstone of mod
ern surgery.”
An oculist said he thought tho ex
tension of the use of cocaine from tho
exterior to tiie interior of the eye
merely a Question of time and experi
ment.
A druggist said the cocaine was
quite expensive, being worth from
75c. to $1 drachm, according to
strength.
AT FUEL. SPEED.
An
COLUMBIA CHIPS.
Old Pictures Copied and Enlarged.
W. A. RECKLING
COLUMBIA, S. C.
P ICTURB8 sent can be enlarged to
any size, and will be returned for
Inspection. If unsntisfaetojy no
charge. Correspondence solicited.
J. A. Wright,
BOOT AND SHOE MAKER,-
Or* Door from Laurens Street on
Richland Avenue.
Tho bust of material used, and any
ijle ef boot or shoe made to order.
Goo. W. Williams,
HOUSE, SIGN AND FRESCO
PAINTER!
Oraluinf: and Marbling a specialty.
Old Furniture polished and made as
good as new.
tSTOtlice No. 7, Up-stairs in Croft’s
Block.
Orders solicited.
W- H. Hargraves
/
thalmological Society, saying that he
uid discovered, by experiments upon
Himself and others, that a solution of
lydrochlorato or muriate of cocaine
of tiie strength of 2 per cent, when
dropped into the eye in quantities,
first of two drops and theu of three
drops, with ten minutes interval,
gave, after ten minutes more, an an-
icsthetic condition of the cornea and
conjunctiva, which continued/ from
ten to twenty minutes and then pass
ott gradually. It laid been previous-
y known for a year or more that co
caine acted mnesthetically upon mu
cous membraue of tho mouth, throat
arynx, but little prominence had been
given to it, and it was only upon the
appouncement of Roller's discovery
that the attention of the medical
world was (turned to it; and with
SUCH ENTHUSIASM
uhat the employment of the drug is
being rapidly extended into every de
partment of medicine and surgery.
Indeed, the limit of its value is not
yet reached, nor, in my opinion, Pear
ly so. It has been successfully ap
plied so far in ophthalmology, otolo
gy, rhiuolgy, pharingology, laryngolo
gy, genitourinary surgery, gynaecolo
gy. general surgery.”
“Is it not used with much advan
tage in dentistry?”
“Oh, yes; I beg tiie pardon of the
dentist. I believe they are enabled to
operate with the accompaniment of
much less pain in cases of tender and
inflamed gums by the use of tiie drug.
Indeed, all is said when we say that
the drug is a local anaesthetic for all
the membranous surface of the body.
And one need not be technically in
formed to make a just estimate of the
advantage of such a medicine. All
the aches of the ear, the tooth, the
eye, can be either entirely relieved
or much ameliorated. Ail the pain
of deglutition or swallowing, in cases
of disease throats, can be avoided.
Indeed, it has been shown that where
deglutition lias been impossible, by
reason of pain and reflexaetion, such
as spasms, retchings, etc., cocaine
will render it not only easy, but abso
lutely painless. No more striking il-
lustraMon of the hi songs of the drug
Oconee County and Her Soil—Caro
lina in tiie Exposition—The State
Troops in Line—The Grant Fund.
Augusta Chronicle.
Columbia, August 12.—I have re
ceived from Mr. J. C. Carey,editor of
tiie Seneca Free Press, a copy of his
valuable journal containing a most
interesting description of the resources
and advantages of Oconee county.
The article shows that section of the
State is not only blessed with a most
delightful climate, but is equally for
tunate in having a rieli and fertile soil
that will produce almost any crop
profitably. The completion of the
Air Line railroad through that sec
tion has developed it wonderfully, and
brought into the market, by reason of
transportation facilities, some of
the first stock farms in the South.
Thousands of acres of the land are in
virgin forests of the very best rarities
of timber. At Seneca a bank bus re
cently been organized, and the pro
gressive people in this plucky little
town are pushing ahead vigorously.
Tiie Governor has appointed Col. A.
P. Butler commissioner to represent
South Carolina at the North, Central
and South American Exposition, to
bo held at New Orleans next fall and
winter. The Commissioner will pro
ceed at once to make a full collection
of tho resources and products of the
State forcxliibition. The leading ob
ject of the Exposition is its private
trade relations between the South and
the Central and South American peo
ple, and this object commends the
Expposition strongly to the Southern
people. Our manufacturers particu
larly are interested in it as it is an effort
to establish new markets for their
products. The Commissioner invites
tiie people to contribute specimens of
mine" 11 —- 1 : 11 ntn
Incident of the Fra nee-Prussian
War.
Courier des Etats Unis.
I arrived at the station at the ap
pointed hour. I entered, or rather
was thrown by an attendant, into tiie
j car nearest to me. The door was
; quickly shut. The whistle was blown
and we were oft.
Curiously enough, the car was not
crowded. I formed the fifth passen
ger. Two of the corners were occu
pied, one by an officer and the other
by a civilian. Facing me was a wo
man about 30 years old, neatly and
modestly dressed, and beside her sat
the most beautiful little child I ever
saw—a little girl about 6 ypars old,
with a Hood of blonde curls waving
under her immense straw hat.
Now and then the child would look
through the window in the direction
of the engine, and then her eyes
seemed to wander in the infinite
space that w|p unrolling itself before
her.. We came to a station. The
train stopped. The little girl put her
face to the window.
“I don’t see him,” she said to the
lady beside her, “I don’t see him.”
Then suddenly her face brightened
and her eyes lit with golden hues,
shinning with indcscrible joy, while
her lips came down upon two hands
that came from the exterior and were
placed upon tiie frame of the open
window.
“Ah, papa; here is papa’” ex
claimed my little neighbor with the
exuberant and innocent joy of her six
years.
It was the engineer of our train,
who had come to speak to his little
daughter and Ids wife, who were seat
ed in front of me.
“We arc going very fast,” said the
woman.
“We must make up for lost time,”
replied tiie man. “Were you afraid
Jeanne?”
“No,” said the child, “because I
knew you were driving.”
“Well, by-by,” said tiie man, as he
left.
lit Jeanne was not afraid; and,
mobover, nobody in our compart-
merfs was afraid any longer. We
that we were risking our lives
ir country, and that satisfied us.
>r the train it recommenced its
furifis race.
s ■was in the month of Septem-
878, on the Eastern line.
HOW THREE DRUNKARD WERE
SAVED.
CAVE OF BUDDAHATCHIE.
and hopes they will respond as
promptly and as liberally as they did
last year.
General Mauigault is making the
annual inspection of State troops.
He will inspect tiie Edgefield Han
gers and Hussars of Edgefield Sep
tember tiie 9th. Pie will find the boys
ready. Your correspondent acknowl
edges, with many thanks, the receipt
of an invitation from Captain Tillman
to attend the annual picnic of the
Hussars on the 14th, and regrets his
inability to accept it. Nothing would
give me more pleasure than to help
those gallant Carolinians devour bar
becued mutton and other luxuries
such as only a cavalry company can
prepare for their guests.
The City Council, last night, ac
cepted Alderman Watson’s resigna
tion and passed resolutions compli
menting him upon tho zeal and ear
nestness in the discharge of his pub
lic duties, and hoped lie might “live
long and prosper.”
Ou tiie day of Grant’s death books
were opened at the Western Union
Telegraph Company’s office here for
subscriptions to tiie fund for building
a monument to perpetuate his. memo
ry. Tho books are still open, but not a
subscription has been made, and as
the days wear on the prospects of
such subscriptions grow beautifully
less. No amount of persuasion nor
appeals to patriotism lias yet induced
a Republican to contribute, although
there are some here under considera
ble obligations to tiie late General.
The colored people here have had two
grand “wakes” and passed high-toned
resolutions of regret at his death, but
none of them have stepped up to the
Captain’s office and dropped in a con
tribution for the proposed monument.
If they and their white colleagues
fail to respond in a pecuniary way to
the appeals for funds to build the
monument, the books from this city
are likely to remain blank.
Mr. Moulton lias decided not to sell
his hosiery factory. It is too good a
thing to give up.
Prohibition in Georgia.
Two hundre.i and twelve was the
“By-by, papa,” said the Child,
throwing herself into ids arms.
The strain started and gradually
reached an extraordinary speed. I
worship children, and I began to
worship the little one in front of me.
She was full of life and good humor.
She amused herself with everything
and nothing, cajoling, with her
mother, inquisitive with the window,
and severe with her doll. She was
carrying on a thousand different con
versations all at once,witlia noise that
mmw -.Inirw! M Iwu.-piidpjllv
the gentleman in tiie oTTref corner ex-T
/
-Manufacturer of-
/' All Kinds of Sheet Metal Work,
Tin Roofing, Iron Roofing !
Gutter* and Conductor*! Hoof* Re
paired and Painted! Mill and Fac
tory Work! Hot Air Furnace*, lY/i-
Ulator*, &e.
'.WING every facility for con-
II
can he made than in comparison of official majority for prhibition in Ha-
.the surterings of that great Georgia | b ^ r " haln cou,,t ‘ V in week’s olec-
I statesman, Ben Hill, during the terri- I tion - Hl,t 0,10 ooullt y
j ble weeks of Ids slow death, and the ; ' 0 ^ l ‘d hi la\oi of u Idsky.
I comparative ease with which General
! Grant passed through the stages of an
! alino>t identical affection,
j “But,” continued the physician, “It
' is in cptbalinologieal surgery that the
drug has given the
G RKATKST A11 >
to tiie skill of the surgeon. The total
aniesthetization of the cornea and
conjunctiva and the partial amesthet-
elaimed: •
“Decidedly we are going too fast:
the train will surely run oft the
track.”
“.Oh, don’t be afraid,” said the child
seriously; “papa is driving.”
Tiie officer was reading. He looked
out the window, and then resumed
reading without making any observa
tion.
The other gentleman again began to
talk.
“This is certainly madness,” said
he. “Yes, madam,” he continued,
addressing the lady, “your husband
is either drunk or crazy.”
“Oh, sir, said the lady, “my hus
band never gets drunk. You saw him
a little while ago. Certalhly ihe train
is going ala furious rate; I don’t un
derstand it.”
The officer closed his book and
stretched himself along tiie seat.
“I would advise you all to do the
same,” said he, with the gaeatest
coolness. “If you keep sealed your
legs will be smashed. Remember the
Versailles accident.”
Certainly the train was runnirg at
a terrifying rate. What in the world
could the engineer mean by such driv
ing?
“I am afraid!” said tiie citizen,
white with terror.
Then the officer took me aside.
“Here is my name address,” said
he. “If I am killed or wonnd in the
accident to which we are running,
and you escape, promise me now that
you will caary these dispatches with
out a moment’s delay, to the General
whose name you will find by opening
this envelope.”
I promised.
The woman took the child in her
arms and covered her little face with
tears and kisses. Siie seemed to
wish to make a rampart of herself to
protect the little one against the
frightful smash-up that was momen
tarily expected.
“I am not afiaid.” said the child,
smilingly; “papa is driving.”
And she alone among the passen
gers of the car, and she alone among
all on board the train, had faith and
confidence. We could hear in the
other cars cries of terror and wailings
of despair, and, in spite of tiie mother,
the child leaned out of the window
Calvin Oliver, uToccoa coloied man i* 1 H* 0 backdoor and shouted out
uj;h Yarn by a Nashville Com
mercial Traveler.
Nashville American.
*ei.o, Miss., August 4.—In com-
Hamilton, the S hi retown of
Maiftn count ", Ala., the other day, I
was digbly informed and greatly iu-
id in a wonderful discovery re-
centlr made by one of the citizens of
the unty, Mr. J. W. Hadden.
“V 1 w days since, while out hunting,
Mr’ 1 [adden saw in a cluster of bushes
a siMM-whitc fawn, which he steal-
thi uAiproached, hoping to capture a
pri: m The fawn almost allowed him
to j" a it up, when it suddenly ran oft’
rt distance and again stopped,
en again approached, when tiie
again retreated. This course
ursued by Hadden and the fawn
hey reached a high blult’ over-
ig the Buddahatchic river, some
liles east of I’eace’s mills, when
awn suddenly disappeared over
,«ff. Upon coming up Hadden
l over the bluff, when, to hisas-
unent, he saw the fawn staud-
i a narrow bench, hundreds of
elow, near the root of a largo
e pine blown up. After much
ilty he succeeded in reaching
the sl>ot where tho fawn was last seen,
but fie fawn was not within range of
his vision. Upon looking around he
discovered that the pine in being up-
diselosed to view a circular ori-
thc bluff some three feet in di-
r. Prompted by curiosity and a
to catch the fawn, he provided
If with a torch and entered the
n and made discovery which
not only immortalize himself
and la; a source of fabulous wealth,
but WHl be of immense value and in
terest to the scientific men and Bibli
cal scholars of the world. Stretched
out »t full length upon the cave’s
rockUfl° or lay the petrified bodies of
threohuman beings—two males and
one female—an oblong box of curious
and fnntique design, 2 feet long, 18
iuchos wide and 10 inches deep, be-
sidesDnany other curiosities of smaller
dimekudons. Surprised and terror-
en, Hadden withdrew from the
;u and returned to his home.
Iiext day Hadden returned
T5i.cTr * i Tc7nr“HT“TTW^CWTe**^fT
;overies and removed the pet-
odies and other articles from
ve. The box, also petrified,
peei
ton!
ing
feet
spru
difiid
his
rifled
the
was ctrefully removed from its rest
ing pi ace and broken open, and found
to con tain a small eathern jar, a large
roll ol parchment and a brass rod.
Noi r, the mystery is, to what race of
peopl/b did these bodies belong, and
how jeame they there? The parch
ment! manuscripts are undoubted
ly wi itten in the Hebrew language.
Manj theories have been advanced by
our p sople, but the most plausible one
that I have heard is that the bodies
are oi Hebrew origin, that the box is
the lo ng-lost ark of the covenant, the
rod tl ic veritable Aaron’s, tho jar the
pot i >f manna, and the parchment
mam [scripts tiie seven lost books of
the 0 Id Testament.
Tin ■ scene of this wonderful discov
ery is one of sublime and picturesque
gram lour. Hundreds of feet above,
huge masses of rock lift their hoary
hcadn high in tiie air, while far be-
neatl i are the limpid waters of Bud-
dalia cliie ou their way to the gulf,
“guri fling kisses to the pebbled
short.”
Mr. Hadden has carefully boxed his
treas ires and will start immediately
for Washington, I). (_\. where he will
deposit them in the Sniithsoniou In
stitute.
Sunk to tbe Lowest Depths—Helped
■Wheu They were Down.
New York Tribune.
By a singular coincidence three
well-dressed, contended-looking men
met in front of the post-office yester
day morning. One was a politician
one a custom house official, and one a
formerly well-to-do lawyer. Each
of the throe looked as if life agreed
with him and he enjoyed it. An ac
quaintance passing by was hailed by
one of the group, tho eldest, past 50
years of age, who said:
“I want you to see three reformed
men. You know me, and I guess you
have seen us all at one time or
another.”
'A good-natured laugh from the
others greeted this remark. Four
years ago the eldest of the trio was of
the most mirable, degraded drunk
ard that ever trod the earth in ragged
sheo-lcather. His haunts were in the
lowest dens in Baxter and Mulberry
streets. His clothes were rags and
and tatters, and he was even lost to
decency 'and had been disowned by
Wealthy relatives and by all people of
respectability. The man whom he
had called to the group had given
many a nickel and was glad to get rid
of him. The Potter’s field seemed to
gape for the miserable man. As a
last resort he was sent to the Chris-
tain Homo for intemperate men,
nearly four years ago, where he
was clothed and fed, and since that
day the man has led a sober life, has
been restored to his family and social
position, and lias saved money. One
of his delights now is-to visit the
quarters whore he once led such a
life of wretchedness seeking out the
suffering and needy, and aiding them
in a small way financially and other
wise.
A second one of tho three, a well-ed
ucated man of 40 years, had fared even
worse than the eldest one. So strong
was his appetite for rum that he lost
friends, position and everything, and
joined the tomato-can brigade. He
was one of the most besotted tramps
in Mulberry street, and a vear
and a half ago was sent to the
island with a gang of vagrants. Here
one of the Commissioners of Charities
and Correction befriended him—gave
him employment? and clothing—and
the man, who said that he had ouee
despaired of ever being a respected
1 ninr* nir r"
mXTr.
1 who
ducting our business with dis-j ization of the iris has enabled oculists
patch and satisfaction, I respectfully ^ perform, with perfect safety and
sslicit a share of the patronage of
Aiken and the surrounding country.
excruciating
was too sick to walk to tiie polls. Ho
j asked to be taken in a buggy in or-
! der that he might get to vote for pro
hibition. This was done,
Dauich ville .Monitor; Some of our
1 friends have proposed that we have a affection
grand torchlight in case prohibition is down,
successful. But that won’t do. Ifj Gradually the train slowed and then
| there is anything an entire people j came to a standstill. We were at a
j should feel profoundly grateful for, it is • sta ^ on * The engineer came to the
deliverance from such a universal
with all the force of her fittle lungs
“Don’t be afraid: papa is driving,”
Ah sweet little girl, in tho general
terror, a tower of strength with that
sacred love of a child fora father—an
that nothing can break
ate, und to-day is respected by all
know him.
The third one in the party is the
brother of a wealthy New Yorker.
“I had been a hard drinker,” said he,
“for forty years. I held responsible
positions and dined at Deunonico’s.
I used to go on m> sprees in a carriage
and drink nothing less expensive
than champagne. I spent a fortune
that my father had left me, and cost
my brother another and my friends a
gaeat deal, and I got so low that I was
cast off by all. I committed forgery
and was sent to Sing Sing, but that
did not cure me. Eighteen months
ago I was as low down as it was pos
sible for a man to be, and I would act
ually beg for ten cents of a stranger to
buy vile rum. My wife died of a
broken heart, and my brother sent for
me to attend her funeral. I had not
seen her for years. I vowed when
j saw her that I would never touch
liquor again, and I haven’t. I would
lose my right arm first. Every one
despaired of me, and said there was
no hope for mein this world or in the
next. But I lack for nothing now,
and I find that there are people al
ways read p to help a sober mail who
tries to help himself. Who dares
say,” concluded the speaker, “when
he compares our former condition
witli our present state, that there, is
no hope for a drunkard?”
TOOMBS’ ESTIMATE OF GRANT.
MARK TWAIN GETS HIGH.
c irse as tho whisky traffic. Con-
W. U. HARGRAVES,
541 Broad St., Augusta, Ga.
The Place for Bargains.
J. €. Stanley & Bro.,
r-Dealors in
( little pain, operations which before sequently, if prohibition is adopted,
| wore excruciating and oftentimes we propose that on Friday night of
dangerous or impossible from the ! next week we i 10 i,| a meeting at the
fiinching or nervousness of the pa- p rei .byteriau church for the purpose
tient or from reflexaetion, the phe- !
n >mena of which are
by the effects of cocaine. But this is • gracious interposition in our
a subject about which it is easy to !
write a book. Tiie use of the drug is Tiie Augusta Chronicle
door:
“We have been going very fast,” [Conway, who, while a man
i An Arkansas Duel.
Chicago Current.
Aljout tiie year 1830 Gen. Conway
and Robert Crittenden of Arkansas,
were opposing candidates for tiie posi
tion of territoral delegate in the Na
tion f Congress. The speeches were
bitterly personal; hut for a time they
abstained from coming into direct
Collision with each other, the one
couf^nding his canvas to the northern
portion of tiie State, ami the other
confining his canvass to the southern
this prudent course could not
long be pursued in Arkansas at that
day. The public became impatient
witli invective that did not reach its
object except in faint reverbations.
An irresistible demand was made for
a joint discisiou. Little Rock, and
a day in mid-summer, were the place
and time fixed for it. In the course
of his second speech, Conway, faith
fully complying like a good repre
sentative with the wishes of his con-
stitunts, used language which
made a challenge upon the part
of Crittenden a moral necessity in
that portion of the United States.
A meeting was arranged for the next I sorts of Grant tilings,
morning. A “vast throng,” some of The man heavily enriched by 1
whom came over a hundred miles to j Grant’s death is Mark Twain. He is;
hear the discussion of the previous ! the principal in the firm of Webster,
day, took their stand about the spot & Co., the publishers of Grant’s biog-1
where the gladitorial tourney was tojraphy. He has already received or-i
come off. The seconds disagreed, j ders from the army of canvassers for !
Grant’s Deatli Droves of Great Finan
cial Value to the Long-Haired Hu
morist.
Philadelphia News.
New York, August 8.—The amount
of money brought into New York by
tiie funeral and left here can only be
guessed at It is enormous. The ho
tels have been crowded to excess
ever since Wednesday, and facilities
of eating and drinking have been
strained. The sale of black cloth for
draping has been immense, and those
merchants who shrewdly laid in j
stocks of such materials in view of;
the special demand got heavy returns, j
The innumerable mementoes sold in ;
the stores and peddled in tiie streets |
have, as a rule, appealed successfully |
to popular sentiment, and some of the ,
devices have been manufactured by
tiie million. Books, pamphlets and
periodicals hastily issued have not
been so uniformly bits, though tiie i
mourning editions of tho illustrated |
weeklies have done well. The streets
to-day are thronged by hawkers of all !
How Grant Came to Leave the Army
» Wheu a Young Man -
Frym an Interview in the Constitution.
“Grant was the greatest soldier pro
duced by the war,” was the some
what unexpected remark given by
Gen. Robert Toombs.
“Now that Grant is in his grave,
what is your estimate of his charac
ter?”
“He was a simple-minded, kind-
hearted soldier, who had no more ani
mosity against the South than lie had
against tiie North. Ho was a West
Pointer,” remarked the General, with
a peculiar facial expression, “and
with Pointers the choice of arms is a
profession into which patriotism en
ters but little.”
“Did you ever have any personal
relations with Grant ns President?”
“Oh, yes,” he replied. “When the
last days of the war brought the
thieving Federals this way they stole
my books and manuscript. I would
not take $100,(Kxy*for them now if I
had them, and there was a time when
I would not have taken 500,000 for
them. Wheu Grant became President
I went to Washington to endeavor to
recover these papers. When 1 en
tered 1 was received quite cordially,
and stated my errand. President
Grant took the greatest interest in the
matter, not only assuring me that I
should have my papers returned, but
detailing an efficient officer to aid me
in the search. There is a story behind
this, however, which partially ac
counts for Grant’s interest in me.”
The General then proceeded to tell
the story, which was quite interest
ing. The Toombs and Crawford fami
lies had always been quite intimate.
Governor Crawford’s sister married a
Dr. Dent, who afterwards died of
yellow fever in Augusta. During Mr.
Toombs’ service in the Federal Sen
ate a young officer named Grant had
been court-martialed in California
for paying out too much money, as
quarter-master of the Fourth regi
ment, to his brother officers. John J.
Crittenden, of Kentucky, approached
Senator Toombs to secure Congres
sional relief for the unfortunate Cap
tain. He stated that young Grant had
married Miss Julia, the daughter of
Frederick Dent, of Missouri. This,
Dent, it was developed, was a brother
of the gentleman in Augusta, and it
was hoped that Senator Toombs’ in
terest in a constituent would induce
him to lend a* hand in saving the
honor of tho Dent family.
“It was finally agreed,” said Mr.
Toombs, “that the military commit^ moro ’
bmiUl—r»nm-r fnvnrnhl v»
ever lived, he has still to show that
he was the greatest of all men
in civil life—yes, greater than the
greatest. Tiie especial mark of his
greatness was that “he discerned
character with the precision of a
■per,” and “the marvel of the agea
will be that through a long and re
sponsible public career he was so
seldom deceived,” notwithstanding
that “it has been the ill-fortune of th«
best and wisest of men,, from Moses
to David, from David to Paul, from
Paul to Luther, to be deceived by
pretended friends. Ciesnr had
his Rrutus. Washington had his Ar
nold. Christ had his Judas.” Mr.
Newman does not draw tho inference,
but goes on immediately to say that
General Grant “knew his power and
realized his strength,” as he must, If
lie were wiser than all these. If he
hud only had the power to stop the
sacriligious mouth of Parson New
man lie would have done well.
Of the ridiculous rhetoric with
which Mr. Newman lays bare the
sacred privacies of the family and
spreads the little domestic sentimen
talities before the world it is impossi
ble to speak with adequate contempt;
but that is not the serious part of tho
offence. That he would violate good
taste and ordinary dignity was to bo
expected, and we can simply lament
that this kind of thing has to he and
that it tills so large a place in the
minds of so many people. It is tiie
violence that sucli a man does to truth
and to tiie serious judgement of tho
world that makes public performance
on such an occasion not only disgust
ing, but positively harmful,. When
he raises Grunt to superhuman ele
vation and claims for him qualities
which everyone knows that he did
not possess and tiie absence of which
alone explains some essential part of
his character and career, 'we have to
conclude either that the preacher is
grossly ignorant or that lie willfully
disregards tiie truth, and in either as
pect the influence of such preaching
must be had. When lie talks of
Grant as “the sun of plenty, the ocean
of our wealth mid tiie polar star shin-
ningcalmly and steadily in tiie heav
ens of our Republic”—language which
is seldom applied, in preaching, to
any one upon earth—he does not
simply offend against good taste, but
shows himself so utterly incapable of
a right judgment that his fulsome
praise is felt to be a dis honor to the
dead and an insult to an intelligent
people that honor their heroes not the
less because-they honor truth and sin-
Grant case, provided tho young man
would obligate himself to resign im
mediately on the receipt of couimis-
mission. To this young Grant, whom
I met in tiie corridor, readily assented.
True to his word he resigned,
and the next time I met him lie was
President of the United States.”
“Oil, no; but he was exceedingly
kind. Tiie hour for holding tiie Cabi
net meeting arrived and I arose to go,
when Grant said:
“Did he refer to the matter?”
‘Don’t go, General, I would sooner
talk to you than my Cabinet.’”
Tiie conversation then drifted back
into the bloody days of the Confedera
cy, and the agitation which led up
to it.
of rendering thanksgiving and praise
he said; “hut at all events wc must j doubted courage, was more nervously
get to Reims before tiie Prussians. J organized than his competitor, became
That we must do at tiie risk of being j restless and petulant; but Crittenden,
blown up or smashed to pieces on the ! who is said to have “inherited” the
of un- ; 300,000, and lie expects to finally sell i
way. I’m told that we are carrying [ noblest of human form,” quietly ex- facturing and delivery $1.50, leaving
500,000 here and in Europe. The re-!
tail price is $5, the share to agents and :
middlemen $2, tho royalty to the i
Grant family 75c., the cost of maim- I
eliminated i ( 0 Almighty God for His merciful and important dispatches,” and he looked ; tended hisshapely limbs upon an out- 75c. clear to Twain and his partner. |
behalf. at his little girl with tears in his stretched blanket, and remained in | The shrewd humorist had to risk his
says:
being extended daily, and promises j Ward’s trial will probably be the next
untold relief to humanity. Itsexteu- New York sensation.—The reaction
CHINA, GLASS, EARTAENWAKE ; Rion to the wide field of gymecology from Grant’s protracted funeral and
and geiiito-urinary surgery is already , Newman’s blasphemous long-winded
| far advanced. And I am glad to be j sermon must necessarily be tremen-
uble to say that our general practi- dous.—This way, Mr. Ward!
eyes.
that attitude, with his eyes half closed entire fortune in the enterprise, but he :
“Give me your hand,” said the of- 1 as if enjoying a peaceful slumber, j pluckily refused to shirk the chances 1
Nnd Hou**-Furnithing Good*!
COLUMBIA, - fc C.
fleer; “.you are a brave fellow’. It is I
who h^ve the dispatches.”
“En route!” then said then man,
and he gave a parting glance at the
fair forip of his child as if to bid her
farewe,
until the seconds had settled their dif- ^of loss by dividing the possible profits, j
ferAices. This was finally done. The Lnd the net result to him and his j
principals fired. Crittenden lost a : partner will be a quarter to a third of
buton, and Conway lost what would a million dollars. Mark is a very sol-i
in £ie case of some duelist be a thing* emu and decorous attendant at thc|
of equivalent value—his life. Y 1 funeral.
Parson Newman's Knloginin.
Philadelphia Times.
It has been said of Grant as Arte-
mus Ward said of Lincoln, that he
never slopped over. So much cannot
be said for his eulogists and least of
all for Parson Newman. This pre
posterous parson slopped over on
Mount McGregor yesterday for the
space of an hour and a quarter, and
ins speech, as furnished in advance to
the newspapers, makes seven col
umns of type. They are seven col
umns of unmitigated rubbish.
What personal charm Mr. New
man may possess that lias endeared
him to tiie Grant family and made
him their especial confident and spir
itual counsellor it is not neec a !iry to
inquire. They havo an unquestiona
ble right to choose their own family
friends and we may all feel glad if
the ministrations of Mr. Newman
have afforded them comfort. None the
less must we be penuited to express
regret that so great an opportunity
as was afforded in the funeral oration
of General Grant, to address the list
ening world in words of truth and
soberness, should have fallen to this
pretentious blatherskite.
It must be said that there is notli-
ing mean about Newman. When he
undertakes to deliver a eulogy he does
it all the way. liven his teii-thous-
aud-dollar oration over young .Stan
ford in California was not more un
restricted in its praise or n/orc liberal
in it.4 flowery decoration than the
speech at Mount McGregor. A man
of sense and taste would have spoken
calmly of Grant's life and character,
dwelling on those aspects of both that
are most worthy of regard, and en
forcing those public and personal les
sons; which liis career so strongly
points. But Newman was there to
praise the dead, and he did it with an
effusion that is simply nauseating.
Some heroes, ho said, have been men
of singular virtue. Cyrus was dis
tinguished for moderation and cour
age; Aristides for justice; Leonidas
for unselfish patriotism; Regulus for
honor, Marcus Aurelius for piety and
generosity; I’eter the Great for pride
of country, and Fredrick of Prussia for
militajy power; “but*this foremost
American possessed all these and
other virtues in happy combination,
not like single gems, brilliant by iso
lation, but like jewels in a crown of
glory, united by the golden bun of a
complete character.” It would be
hard to lay it on much thicker than
this.
Yet Newman does not ston here.
DER.’
I-l/Wx
Gen. Del. Kemper Huggesteil as 8u*
pcriutemlent oft he Citadel.
Abbeville Medium.
The Citadel should have at its head
a real soldier—a man who had smelt
power. There are many men who
were not afraid to to risk their lives
in tiie late war, who are competent to
take charge of tho Citadel. We do
not expect to countenance any other
sort of man. A man who wouldn’t
go into the ranks in 1831 is not the
man for the case if he had a miltary
education and sought safety in private
life or a bomd-proof position.
Delaware Kemper is our shoice for
the place. He was not afraid. Ho
looked upon his life as nothing when
compared with the sacred cause and
was always at the front. He is a
scholar and a gentleman and will re
flect honor upon the Citadel and make
friends for it. Kemper’s battery
opened the war and wlienever duty or
patiiotism called, these gallant sol
diers did their full duty. If the Cita
del teaches obedience and subordina
tion, it must have such a man as Col.
Kemper at its head. He lias been
tried and not found wanting. Hun
dreds of old soldiers who know what
war means, will give him and the Cit
adel their hearty support.
All the Insurance He Wanted.
New York Times.
“Young man,” said a minister to a
passenger who had just finished curs
ing tiie peanut hoy for waking him up,
“does it ever occur to you that wo
know not what a day may bring forth
—that wo arc here to-day and there
to morrow?”
“I sliould say so; I’m a Cincinnati
drummer.”
“Do you knew,” went on the min
ister solemnly, “that in tiie midst of
life wo are in dc—”
“You’re too late old man,” said the
Cirieinatian briskly; “I’ve got a $10,-
000 policy in one company and that’s
all the insurance I can carry.”
Girl—“I will look at your ham
mocks, please.” Dealer—“Yes, miss.
Now, there is something nice. Not
expensive, but at the same time pret
ty and strong.” Girl—“It doesn’t
look very strong.” Dealer—“I will
guarantee it to sustain a weight of VAX)
pounds,miss.” Girl—“I^ets see; 120
and 105 would be just 285—very well.
I will take that one.”
A. B. Faris, of Franklin County,
Tenn., wears a beard which is six feet
nine inches in length. He is obliged
for convenience (to keep about four-
fifths of it wound about a card board,
which ho deposit in one of his side
pockets. The owner of the longest
beard in the country paid a visit to
Nashville recently, and created quite
a sensation by allow It to flow out in
its unconfined condition.
It was discovered when General
Grant's l*ody was placed in the cdffitt
• hat some relic thief had stolen one of
tiie screws. It is said that if the cot-
Having attributed to Grant all these | tage in which he died was not gaurd-
virtues of ad the i^litary men that' el they would steal that.