Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, April 14, 1922, Image 1

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v ' ' ' . v \ .-1 I I ?. , ^ III <? IX I ^ I 1 ---LJJi - '*<U SEMI WKEKLY' ?? , ?????' l. m. grists sons, pukiithm dMamilj f fmspaper: Jfsr th? gromoiiim tj[ )h< ?aqial, Jjricnttupt and Commn;riat Jntrrpte of fit? TEftM.S^^.En No^?f^ 3 " - i , , ' . *** , ' gj established-1856 1 YORIL, S. C., FRIDAY, APRIL 14, 1922. : NO. 30 - ? ; ? . I. r '* ? j VIEWS AND INTERVIEWS Brief Local Paragraphs of lore or Less latgust. . . ' --.r FICIED IIP If ENQSIBLI KEPOBTERS ? Storioo Concerning Polko and Thing*, 80mo of Whioh You Know and 8ome You Don't Know-Condonood For Quick Reading. m "Notice lots of little yellow birds? part yellow and part black in the trees in Yorkvllle," said av lady yesterday. "I wonder what kind of birds they are. Maybe some reader of The Enquirer ? can tell me?" , Profit In Potatoes. Talked to a gentleman In Clover yesterdaj' about the raising of sweet po t&toes. "I raised about three hundred bushels last year on a little less than three acres. It was not a good year for sweet potatoes or I should have gotten a better crop. Saved the potatoes very well in a potato house and retailed most of them at from $1 to |1.25 a bushel. "Crop paid very well; but of course it would not take a great many potatoes to glut the Clover market to an I extent that would leave no profit in the business." Magnolia Gardens. "Those Magnolia Gardens, down at Charleston, famous the world over, are a beautiful sight just at this time," remarked Senator John Hart the other day. Senator Hart has Just returned from Charleston, where he visited tne gardens. "Great numbers of people not only from all sections of South Carolina, but from all sectlpqa of thecountry are visiting the gardens which are at the height of their beauty just now," the senator went on to say. "The trip out to the gardens was about as interesting to.me as were the gardens themselves. The Charleston county chalngang Is nqw working on that road putting It in good shape." . We Live and Learn. "Well," remarked a soda Jerker the other morning, *'wfe Ifve and learn. For instance, a fellow came Into my place the other morqflng and. ordered a chocolate milk. I put a little ice cream on" the chocolate before pouring in the milk. The customer didn't see me put the ipe cream in; but when I \ served the drink he noticed it floating fn chynks oh t6p. ' He refused the drink ' saying that thet milk was curdled. I explained It,was ice cream in the drink that, |ave the affejearahce of curdled milk but hb would not believe It. He said he had b$en raised on a farm and he knew curdled milk when he saw It. * 1 ho ou rpfill v Arm, nertimcr, i m sv#ii?6 w w whose drink I put perfectly good ice cream l%" , Clean or Not at All. "Bill Rudlsill, coaclypf the Clover High) School baseball^eafn Is teaching his team some high moral principles along with baseball," remarked a Yorkvllle baseball fan this .jnornlng. "I was struck with a little incident that occurred during thai twelve Inning game between Yorkvllle and Clover here Tuesday afternoon. A Clover i ' player running from second to thinf was called safe. The field umpire called him safe. Maybe the decision was right and maybe it was wrong; but ' the' advantage was with the Clover man because the urnps had made his decision. Some of the' Yorkvllle fans land players raised a row about it. Finally Coach Rudlsill walked over and had the man go back to second. 'We want this game mighty bad. : boys,' he told his players, "hut we warn it fair and square and without any doubts about it.* And the Clover boys agreed with their coach. It was a big thlilg tto do when the game ' was so tight." ' The Green in the Trees. "Here," said a lady this morning, "is a gem of James Whitcomb Riley's thnt is most appropriate at this time:" In the spring when the green gits back in the troes. And the sur. comes out and stays; And your shoes pull on with a good tight aqueeze / And you* think of your barefoot days; And you ort to work and you want to ?pot And you ppd your family agrees It's time to spade up <V! garden lot? ! When the gi eenjaits back in the trees? Well 'work is the last of-my idees When the green you know-^gits back in the trees. WheirfHe whole tail-feathers o' winter >.tlme,' '* Is ?!1,.pulled out and gone. And the sap it thaws and begins to climb. And the sweat stands out on A .feller's forred. a-gltting down, I kind p' like Jest a loafln' around? When the green gits back in the trees? Jest a potteriri* roun' as I durn please Whew the green?you know?gits back t. : in .the- trees. ' Wanted to Ship a Baby. "Ah wants to know de parcels post! rate on a two-yeah-old baby from Rockingham to heah." So said a colored man who dropped ; into the postortlce in YorKvuie me other day. "Ah understand dat all yo' has to do | to ship 'em Is fo' to put a tag on one end of hlin, continued the colored man. Employes of the postofflce laughed. "You can't ship a baby by parcels post," the colored man was told. 1 '"A-h Saw in the paper as how yo* all tvui gift in" Tots o'" baby chicks by ' pkfcels fxife't' an1 ah' didn't know no rfe&sdn' foriy* er baby couldn't . i>e Mi#, > .11 ? ?' ? !-';1 , t * ' . \ shipped same way," continued the colored man. "Nothing doing," was the reply. "When Uncle Sam gets to shipping babies by parcels post I quit." remarked Chief Clerk W. Frank Putnam who related the incident. Change in Times. "See by The Enquirer there are j thirty prisoners in Jail," remarked a | business man yesterday. "Two years ago there wouldn't have been that many because there would have been bondsmen a plenty to take them out and work 'em on the farms. Maybe though' some of them don't want to be taken out since they figure they'll have an easier time in the Jail and on the chaingang. - I'm reminded of a case that Illustrates my point which occurred a couple of years ago. A farmer who has a reputation of working his hands a lot harder than most farmers took a negro out of Jail by going- hiB bond. Then he put Him to work and he worked him from early in the morning until late at night and then at night. The negro complained and- the farmer told him if he gave him any lip he would surrender him to the Jail again, ^he negro told him that suited him tine. 'In the Jail,' he said, 'I don't have to work duy or night and, on the 1 chalngarfg I Just have to work in the day time. You work me both day and night." The farmer then let up a little." t i RUSSIAN WINTER TRAVEL Suits the Natives All Right But Hard i on Americans. i An American who had spent four < days and nights in a poultry car on a I freight train held up by a Dakota bllz?* ?> L? J Kaam t we nna/I Ktf o onrvttf 1 ftttiu Ui uau UCCU liaffpcu WJ a ouwn- I storm for an equal length of time in i a traveling monkey cage, would have son^e idea of experiences sometimes1 1 encountered this winter by AmdVioan i relief workers and other travelers * from Riga to Moscow, writes a corres- ! J pondent. r-. \ In the summer, an "express" sche- 1 dulb averaging about 48 hours is . maintained between Riga and the i Russian capital but in the winter j when snow drifts into the cuts and 1 zero cold makes it almost impossible to 1 keep up steam in the leaky, wood- < burning locomotives the trip runs i anywhere from 70 to 100 hours, most 1 df which are spent not in moving but ' in jvaiting to move. 1 (One or two "through" cars, general- i ly without upholstery, but reasonably i clean, at the start of the voyage, are < operated on Hhe bi-weekly trains. They are compartment cars, having a 1 dozen or so little rooms with sleeping bunks for four or two persona. , 1 On one recent trip, the avetoge was 1 seven persons to each four bunk com- I partment in which its occupants cook- 1 ed. ate and slept all the way to.Mos- 1 cow. There la, of course, no dining ( car and hot food is difficult to obtain 1 at any of the Russian stations. ? Russian cars, in the winter, are 1 practically airtight. The only way to open a window is to break one. After c a few hours, therefore, the general at mosphere resembles that of a monkey 1 cage whose keeper forgot to clean It 8 since the winter previous and Into * thin is poured smoke from pipes, clg- I arettes, cigars, fumes from alcohol * Btoves and from sputtering candles. * There are no electric lights nor oil * lamps and the travelers bring their * own candles. ' As each traveler brings his own bedding and food for the trip, in ad- f dition to some supplies for use within '' Russia and his ordinary traveling lug- c gage, the corridors and compartments a of the cars are so cluttered that the * passengers have to stand edgewise to c move from place to pluce. Fat men 8 with large stomachs pry themselves r into their compartments and stay a the^e. The bunks for. sleeping are six feet long and three feet wide. With seven c in one compartment three of the c bunks are occupied by two persons ^ each. Crowding to this extent, however, is not common. When it does occur, women passengers faint, windows are broken open and the atmosphere relieved generally about the third night out. NEEDLE RECORDS NO CHANGE ) Concerning Action of Compass in ^ Navigation. The compass needle does not turn t around in. .passing from one hemi- r sphere into the other. The northseeking end of the compass needle has c no greater significance or moaning in ( the southern hemisphere ti an the r southseeking end of the needle has in ] the northern hemisphere, a writer ex- < plains. - The compass needle Is a piece of magnetized steel.*-It hAs its posl- r tivo and negative poles, or north and j j south poles. Just like the earth. xne needle and its line of force align themselves with the earth's line of force. In the northern hemisphere the north magnetic pole exerts the dominating influence on the needle, so it points to that pole. The south end of the pole is disregarded. In the southern hemisphere the south magnetic pole exerts the dominating influence on the needle and it points to that pole, the north end of the needle in this case being disregs rded. The needle does not reverse in going from one hemisphere to andther. The south end of it becomes the guide In the southern hemisphere, as the north end is the guide in the northern hemisphere... , s . M.iI h t' " '2. ' V BERLIN HAS CHANCED City No Longer Dominated by Arrogant Military. AMERICANS GET MUCH CONSIDERATION ! f' ' s i * People Arc Free But Cannot Get Them* selves Into the New Situation Be cause They Have Been so Differently Trained?English on Equal Footing With Americans. Berliners, writes an American correspondent go out of their way to be ingratiating and agreeable' to all American and English visitors. While in Berlin for a stay of a few weeks a New York woman stopped at the Adlon Hotel, Unter den Linden, which is constantly overcrowded with foreign visitors. While in Paris before coming here she found it necessary to have an imitation pearl necklace restrung. She took the necklace to a smart shop on the Rue de la Paix, where the proprietor declined the Job, but another shop did the work and she was roundly charged for it. In Berlin the string broke because of a flaw, and the woman went to a high class Jewelry Btore to have the work done over again. Sfhe asked when she might call for the pearls. "Return in an hour, madam, and s (he WOrK Win oe nmsneu, mo jwuw e attendant assured her. She was t astonished, because for the same work j In Paris she had to wait three days. When the customer returned, for c her necklace she inquired the amount ( lue. f 1 "Nothing at all, madam," replied the ^ attendant. "There is no charge for r such a simple bit of work." s ^ The ^'customer*' protested but the f fiouse would not'accept a pfennig nor a |*ermit her'to tip the young woman i Who restrung the necklace. t The woman left vowing to herself ^ piat If she had any jewelry purchases to make she would patronize that particular shop, which she did ater. This had, of course, been dlslounted by the Jeweler. She broke a ' watch crystal one day and dropped Into the first Jewelry store she saw. The proprietor put in a new crystal j; jut declined to? take his pay except t ih thanks?it was such a triffllng )j natter'. The visitor began to feel iuite at home In Berlin jewelry shops ? ?they wrere so much like those back c lome In New York. ? ... p ' There |tre many lively cabarets and p e8taurants of the ultra-New Yorkese b ^pe In Berlin that are well patron- ft zed. and in which the food, coffee, jfeer and wine have vastly Improved a n the last twelvemonth. But dozens tl if the old-time and once popular p estaurants of IJnter den Linden have ? !a!!en off largely In patronage and h lervlce and fare. They are not a 'snappy" enough for the post-war crop c if folk about town In Berlin. e For those who have the wherewithal 0 patronize them, the Ritzy Idea of d 1 restaurant and place to drink and m lance has caught on, and the pro- o >rletors of places of public entertain- o pent have taken a leaf out of the w wok of New York and Paris. The b lerman in quest of profit has never ci >een accused of not giving a customer irhat he wants. . n The bettjer hotels are filled with if orelgn busfftess men and by a smal- yj er vanguard of tourists because of the a :omparatlvely low cost of high class tl kccommodations. The hotels are ij nanned largely by ex-soldlers and h ifflcers. The room waiter who for v ievera.1 weekH served The World cor- 8l espondent's breakfast was a lieuten- tl int of artillery throughout the war b .nd was wounded three times. He p xplained one day that soldiering Is ti in expiring profession in Germany md that he took a waiter's job be- cj ause It paid better than anything else tl le could do. He said his captain is t' iow driving a milk wagon, and that, r< leated on his delivery vehicle early n me morning near the entrance to the b "Yiedrichstrasse Railway station, the tt aptain suddenly saw his old general t! lescending the stairs. The general, fc n uniform, chanced in turn to look ip at the ex-eaptain, who came In- p itantly to a stiff salute. it The general could scarcely believe d< lis eyes and stared at him blankly. b "Yes, Herr general, it is none other p han I, your udjutant," exclaimed the d. nilkman. r< Hundreds of taxis, droshkies, and w ther horse drawn vehicles in German .'itles have been driven by former com- w nissloned officers ever since the war. li Departed are their swashbuckling and w :ockiness. g Common soldiers who were in tMe c< anks fared better, materially speakng, after demobilization, than did their rr jfflcers, who had made a career of the it irmy and who had no other training rr .0 make a livelihood. By hundreds of w housands the soldiers turned to trades b ind agriculture, taking an occupation si hat yielded a living. One of these oc:upations soon became that of marry- h ng. war widows of some little sub- g stance, women who owned a farm or a u latch of ground for market gardening ii rr a shop or other small business. Except for its parks, boulevards and w lewer 11*Muv111 ltii UIMI umin iui u nost foreigners is at best a rather vj sombre-looking city, but for the ten s< years preceding the war, when the ti irmy was the main issue and care of d the government, the splashes of color ti af uniforms, flags and Imperial ban- n 4 uers, mounted men and innumerable reviews and parades, gave the capital l stirring air. This lively martial appearance of prewar days has disappeared. A uniform is a novelty and makes the visitpr today turn and stare. No longer do jverbearlng officers order civilian pairons, whether countrymen or foreign?rs, out of, the be^t seats and tables In :he beer gardens and restaurants. One :an walk the streets without being elpowed out of the way. The municipal , police of Berlin, a :ame and cowed looking lot, have lost .heir smartness. Old-time visitors to Berlin will recall the stringent police registration rules for foreigners. If >ne stopped either ^.t a hotel ,or a penlion for more than a fetv days he was ratified io register at the district poice station his nfime and pedigree and lis business or profession. ... A large numbjsr of such registralons, oh arrival or upon leaving Berin, were recelved'nt a police station lear the' Frtedrichstrasse Zahnholf, in he heart of the city. Thousands . of American traveler? will remember that jartlcular policy station and the laughty officers ill charge, stifT in their esplendent unifortns. Those who en;er the same station today to register heir arrivals and Departure are amaz:d at the change. rPollce clerks in clvllan clothes listlessly and good natur>dly rece}ve th# registrations and nerely glance at lie passports. There ire laxity and la<lc of discipline. The lir is filled with'cigarette smoke and Viz. nmouxllnirR Jfp dooldcillv hanrtv ro-lucky. This Is a significant clue to the offliial mental attitude that has followed, Jermany's transition into a republic, or martial sna? is missing everyvhere. Official lassitude Is the more emarkkble becauae of the well-known lusdeptlbllity ojf the German to all onus of law,' orderliness, discipline ind regulation. Ifor three years now te lias not felt qplte himself. He isn't tossed so much and he doesn't know vhat to make of it. , ^ , . NEW TARIFF BILL *"' 1 * " 'C i rieasurs Presented to the Senate Last Tuesday. * I The long awaitdd administration tarff bill was presented In the senate last Tuesday. Senator McCumber, Repubican. North Dakota, In charge of the aeasure, unnounced that to give the enators time to Jdudy it he would not all it up before April 20. Some Republican leaders-thought it would be ossed after about .60 days of debate, ut other* estimates ranged as high as hree months. Experts who assisted the senate flnnce committee majority to prepare he bill estimate-that the average of :s rate is slightly higher than the av rage of the fayne-^iarica law, me let Republican tariff act. The Payne.ldrich level was approximately 41 per ent on all dutiable imports and 21 per ent on all imports free from duty. The average of the Democratic Unerwood tariff which the new bill rould replace was 37.60 and 14.88 per ent respectively in 1914, the first year f its operation and the only year rhen trade was not seriously affected y the World war or after the war onditlons. Comparing this bill with the Fordey measure, which the house passed ist July 21 and of which this is a reTlte, the experts estimated that the verago of all rates is lower, though le specific rates, and more particular; those on foodstuffs, are somewhat igher. Exact comparisons of the ad alorem duties In the two bills are amewhat difficult, due to the fact :at the senate committee threw overoard the house American valuation lan, returning to the foreign valuaon principle. While they have not completed all ilculations, treasury experts say that le measure probably would raise beiveen J330.000.000 and $350,000,000 in ivenue, as compared with the estilato of $300,000,000 for the Fordney ill and the $308,000,000 of revenue reamed in the calendar year 1921 from 1 "ni nf ?Vir> Tlrmprwnnd I It" JUIUL ujaijunv/u wi wiiv w . ? v iw and the emergency tariff act. In returning to the foreign valuation rlnciple, the senate committee major- I y carried out nubgesticnB of Presient Harding to congress last Decern- 1 er for a flexible tariff. Under special rovislons in the measure, the presi- 1 ent, in the language of the majority i sport which accompanied the bill, ould be authorised: "To modify tariff rates- either upard or downward, within prescribed i niits 50 per cent and in accordance i rith definite rules laid down by conress so that rates may at all times < onform to existing conditions. i "To change the basis for the assess- i lent of ad valorem duties on selected I ems from the foreign value to the do- i lestic article in the American market l hen the foreign value is not a certain ] asis for the assessment of duties on I uch items. i "To impose penalty duties or proibit the importation of particular i oods for the purpose of preventing nfair methods of competition in the i nportation of poods. "To impose additional duties on the i 'hole or any part of the imports into i ie United States from any country 1 'hich discriminates against our over- ] sas commerce. These additional du- < es are limited to the amount of the iscriminatlon, but if the discrimlna- 1 on is maintained the importation of l lerchandise may be prohibited.'' < CONTROLLED bY RELIGION Striking Peculiarity ol Vast Empire I India. BELIEFS MANY, VJtilEQ.dNB IJB0N6 , More Mohammadana 4n This Country Than Any Others?Roman Catholic - Chriatiana Largely lit*'th+-Majority ?How this Brahmin*. |4?odwink?d Buddha. ,r " ' ' . 'N India and her problems and, movements cannot be understood,, unless something is known of the tangled threads of numerous religions that are entwined with every fibre of her life, says a bulletin issued from the Washington, D. C., headquarters of the National Geographic society. Religious untagonlsm has heretofore been the rock upon which every proposed allIndia movement has broken up, continues the bulletin, although the recently imprisoned leader, Ghandi, has been able, in a measure, to enlist the followers from some of the most divergent of India's "Jarring creeds." Religion a Spice to the Indian, Religion is the soul of Indian life, the spice in an otherwise unendurable existence. To the Hindu, Mohammedan or Sikh, religion is by no means nominal, but is an actual force in everyday affairs. Religious festivals mark the changes of the year. The A * ?1 ~ nla oar temple gruuuiw UI c mc of the people and the forums Of public opinion. Asceticism is both subjectively and objectively attractive and holy men dbound from the Himalaya^, beloved by Kim's guru, to the tropical sea beside which Dravidlan temples raise their gopurams and Christian'churches show their spires. Probably nowhere is religion used with more profitable results by charlatans and impostors than in India. So great a virtue is charity, that the very mountebank is considered a public benefactor. The Moslem mendicant , often lends real dignity to the dignified word "fakir." But many "holy , men" are more faker than fakir. I Religion a Coat of Many Colors. ( Nowhere else have men, through re- ( llglon, so detached themselves from the j passions and frivolities of worldly life. ^ Nowhere has religion so seasoned un- ( mitigated misery. Nowhere has re- , liglon been the cloak of more blatant 5 beggary and disgusting deception. No- ( where is religion a more potent-political factor. More than two-thirds of the people of f India are Hindus. Modern Hinduism , grew out of Brahmanism, and is still ( called by that name. The earliest be- , lief was in one omnipotent butdmper- ( 1 naraAnsl mani/aa. SUIlctl DClIlgi >v jiuoc {A^ioviini 4iM*itnv0tations were Brahma, the Creator; Vishu, thie Preserver; and 81va, the Destroyer and Reproducer. Brahma has few followers. Vishnu la worshipped by millions, upon who&e foreheads Is painted, a device called the namam consisting' of a vertical red line inside a U-shaped figure In white clay. But the favorite god of many Hindus Is Siva. Conquered Buddhism by Compromise. When Buddha gained followers in India, the Brahmins accepted Buddha as the ninth incarnation of Vishu, and by this compromise they so emasculated the gentle faith of the Buddhists that they drove Buddhism into Ceylon, Burma and the Far East, so that the religion of the Hindu, modifled by the teachings of Buddha, pervades India from Benares to Conjeeveram and from Kumbakonum to Allahabad. When tho various Mohammedan conquerors poured in over the northern passes they brought their religion with them, so that India has more Mohammedans than Turkey ever ruled, and the assemblage of "the Faithful" in the Great Mosque at Delhi forms a one of the largest congregations of the t followers of Mohammed to be found a anywhere. The sensitiveness of this c Moslem group over alleged insults of the khalif or sultan of Turkey has t done much to complicate world poll- i tics. With more than sixty-six mil- v lion Mohammedans within its bounda- <j ries, India ranks at the top of the list of Moslem lands. But Indian Moham- c medanism Is strongly tinged with HLn- { du culture and has lost much! of the r militant quality which distinguished It | in the days of Baber and Akbar. 0 Sikhs an Offshoot. c The Sikhs broke away from the or- r thodox Hindu faith under the leadership of Nanak, who was born in the Punjab near Amritsar, the capital city of the Sikhs, in 1469. Sikh means die- ' ciples and these schismatics once worshipped their Gurus, or teachers, but later transferred their devotion to the v CJranth, or holy book which proclaims S their faith and principles.. The n Sikhs abolished caste, that curse and n blessing of Hindu society, und their o militant ardor has given them a stand- tl ing out of all proportion to their h membership of three millions. h "India has nearly four million P Christians, mostly Roman Catholics, Anglicans and Baptists but with large P numbers of Syrian Christians, whose d patriarch lives in Antloch. Most of ine unrisuans are rouna in Aiaaras ? Presidency and on the Travancore ^oast. o. "From Peshawar to Cape Comorin, l* India contains many Animlsts among k; tile iiill tribes and aboriginal races and tl iven the Buddlsts of Burma hold to p .jrjrit ? v iVi flirfMujlft1!l *-. . vf'tt some Animistic beliefs, whose Influence is felt throughout the land. Homes For Decrepit Animals -"Two of the most interesting but 1 numerically unimportant religious groups are the Jains and the Parsls. The Jains form a monastic group rather than a religion, agree with the ' Hindus in many principles, ascribe a ' soul to every anitnal however small and seek to secure release from the bonds of transmigration. According to their belief, only the monks can attain Nirvana. Their homes for decrepit animals are world famous and their temples are noted for the intricacy of their carvings and the wealth of ornament which distinguishes them. "The Parais are descendants of the Are worshippers who were expelled from the region of Baku on the Caspian Sea by the Mohammedan conquests. These followers of Zoroaster, whose ability as merchants has given them unusual economic strength, refuse to defile the elements, and expose their dead to vultures rather than burn or bury them. They assert that fire is simply a symbol for their God of glory and light. Their women are among the best educated in the entire Orient. Hospitals for both animals and human beings are endowed by the Parsis and they erect many monuments. These people dominate the business life of Bombay. "From the ignorant villager of the , south, breaking a coconut as a sacrifice to some one of India's millions of j maleficent gods to the Jain on Mount Abu, stepping aside to avoid treading ] on a worm, religion is a vital force to ^ India's people. Atheism is growing but to offset this baneful influence the Brahma SamaJ and the Christian missionary are exerting their best ef- ( forts and the great religions are hold- 1 ing their followers in line." ' ' ,, '_ , ' i THE QREAT COAL STRIKE J Not Definitely Known Whether It is j Really Honest. Strikes ,are so often a collusion of j ao-cailed labor leaders with so-called leaders of industry, that it is not al- a ways possible to say where pretense ( leaves off and reality begins. Not only our judgment of the event, but our course of action with reference to it, r Is dependent on a knowledge of the g inside facts a knowledge which few t possess. If among that few the gov- c ;rnment is one, and if the govern- t ment has also a courage which it has e not yet exhibited, the situation will, be ^ iU?te easily handled. t 4 Whatever May be the slgnlflcance r ot the present so-called, "strike" there is always the problem of coal-miniiilg. f rhe economic problem is one filing, D the human problem is another. If , nine owners were less greedy and t :oal were sold to the public for the t reasonable sum which could be so j taslly fixed under a public-spirited t policy, there would still remain the manner in which men are compelled :o mine coal by the present methods; e :hat is to say; the human problem^ to v ivhich the public's attention is hardly a iver called, would still Vemaln. a It is not primarily a question of F lours and wages, it is a question-of v nethod. Mining is practically the only n rreat modern Industry where machln- c try has not come to the aid of men. c< rhe man and the mule and the pickix are still the mainstays of the trade, g i trade which In time becomes so dls- 0 asteful to a man of spirit It is with & lifflculty that it - is kept sufficiently nanned. ' " This in turn has led to cruel devices 1^ jo hold men in bondage to the mine, p rhrough company tenements and :ompnny stores with their lawless it lystem of charges, through a sufTl- tl dent number of lock-outs and strikes n the course of a year, the men are h cept in debt-bondage, unable to abanlon a thankless trade. A private po- r< ice force, more like a private stand- c< ng army, has more than onco usurped i onuopolimtv thrit hAloilM onlv to the It rovernment of the United States and ^together, the mining history of our e: ountry is one of Its blackest spots. C That Is the real problem. This >resent strike is related t It much or n Ittle, but the real problem is in the Y /hole condition and method of the in- s< lustry. There Is a large stock of coal in the C ountry, and if the president falls to hi >revent the very, obvious intention to roflteer, he. will be oonflrming a feel- si ng of futility and helplessness which m ught not to be encouraged in this ounty at this time.?Dearborn Jnde-: endent. .... ol . -ii . si WILL TO BE CONTE8TED d< fl< Relatives of Dead Woman Will Op- cf pose Large Gift to Negroes to An appeal against the probate of the n( /ill of Mrs. Calista S. Mayhew, of n< outh Orange, New Jersey, leaving iost of her $1,000,000 estate to (n egrro homes and institutions in vari- gi us parts jot the country was filed by w he 11 nieces and nephews, at Newark, w I". J. this week. The date of the hear- gj .g will be fixed this week In the orhans court. Mrs. Mayhew, who was formerly pa resident of the South Orange college, co led December 17 last at the age of Cj 8. For years she had done welfare Ri rork, chiefly among negroes. at The petitioners ajlege that their lei upt was of unsound mind and had gi; een unduly influenced by persons un- re nown to them.. It is also contended Or iat she did not sign the will tn the, Tn resence of witnesses. cit NEWS ABOUT CLOVE! i j Delegates Return lone Fran Cmventlon el lit Km. . 1 ? . i 'a raiNI WATER sVpPlt INCREASES New Residence About Ready for Occupancy-?Oil Company Making Reedy to Establish Distributing Agency? Otbor New* and Note* of the Mstropolio of Northorn York Cotfnty. (By a Staff Correspondent.) J . Clover, April l?.?W. B. Hagans, R. L. Wallace and J. Clyde Ford have returned from Spartanburg, where thjy represented Conasogo Trlfcr No. 67, at the annual meeting -f the great coapcll of the order of Rod Meu. It w)|ta leclded at the meeting In Spartanbgrfg to hold the next grand council la Columbia. Officers were elected as Lows: Y. R. Pope, Darlington, gr*et prophet; W. W. Smith, Greenville, ?reat sachem; J. O. Havlrd, AnderiM, tenlor sagamore; Milton Jeter, Ua&B, lunior sagamore; R. E. Ttfrner, UniO^t, jreat chief of records; B. I., Brykb. New Brookland, great keeper of w^t*,pum; C. P. Dill, Greenville, trustee Wr j seven years. First prise of 1110 for best degree team- work, was won Piedmont, while the secpnd prise i(jj|S won uy mc iramiirom union irisp. Messrs- Blanton Stacy, MoCWn Fofcj}, Jesse Parish and Dan Barrett, mep jers of Conasogu tribe of Clover, we^t :o Spartanburg Tuesday night to *(ft? ness the degree team oonUsts at pe j neetlng df the grand ;cj?0ociK Oil Company iHkina 'Ptady. T. C. Marshall of Yorpftle, mana^ >f the Marshall Oil company thefe, laid Wednesday that he yras gettipg ils plans In shape for tlU establish* nent of a gasoline distributing station Lt Clover similar to that vrfiloh ilje. :ompany has At the cofanty, seat. - ){r. Marshall said he had been notiu?q ttot lis tanks and other accessdrfis' Ma >een shipped and that he:was expejt g them to arrive in CloVer at wjtdfK my time. - The company has nor- rti lelected a manager for the ributlng station. Peanuts Have Hot Amvefjf^f J V. Q. Hambright, secretary-treasher of the Clover Peanut Growers' ebociation, has not ypt received the ljj? mshels of white Spanish peanuts, jfliently ordered for aeed. "ftp. gssoc^- A ion secretary has bien notified. hop ver, that the peseta have "boe/i sh'b>ed ahd they are expected bjirc Jill. is building on bethel ttrftify i iearing completion* .#? *? the rtaidenca ' vhieh A. T. Barrett Is building ne*T be Clover and which will 10 occupied by ut Woo ten. M. If. ' >eal has begun wOrk op a residence, in he same section- ? Star Route Helpful. The new star' route which bee jeen atabllshed between Gastonla and Cloer) making one trip dally, la proving great convenience to ClOVer peopte. 9 ccordlng to Postmaster Jaa. A. Ba^ ett. The mall carrier arrives In CR>? er about- 8:16. bringing North Catena morning papers as Well as first lasH raalli. "While very, lew letters ome in the mail,'* said Mr. BartWt, Ciover people are pa'rtlcularly glad'to et the morning papers slpoe Under the Id arrangement ^hey were not recftlvd until afternoon." Per*ona! Mention. Mrs. J. W. Chitty and Mies Ave Altn of Olar; S. C., are visiting Uifclr arents, M^ and Mrs. T. H. AHen here, Mrs. A. w. Smith of Charlotte, vised her aunt, Mrs. Venle Jackson, her? lis week. ' Mrs. Huntley of Edgefield. le visiting er sister. Mrs. C. N- Alexander, bprfe. Misses Marie Shsrer and Alice Ford jcently visited friends at LlmestofcA illegpe, Gaffney. Mrs. Arthur Quinn was a recent vis* or to relatives at Conover, N.- C. Mr. M. L. Smith left thlrf week for (tended business and pleasure trip JLQ alifcrnia points. Mr. and Mrs. Dave Youngbfood Ufo* 'turned from Chester . where )|h oungblood has been a patlen^ ?>r 'veral weeks. Otis Robinson, a student at Trlttii^ ollege, N. C., is visiting relatives ere. ' * , . v.f, ,% Mrs. J. W. Jackson of Bethel townilp is recuperating after a .severe ilte >ss with pneumonia. Water Supply Increased. With the completion of the boring ' an additional well Clover's wafer ippiy which is obtained from th*M I ?ep wells has been increased to ^ }\v of about 100 gallons a minute, An* >rdlng to Mayor t ' J. Campbell: 'T!ir wn of Clover having purchased. ;cessary machinery come time. agfe jw bores its own wellB and the l^teft ell lyhich has a depth of 148 feet 'I ches is giving a flow of thlrty-fiftillons a minute. The mayor- said JJt as the desire of the town to I ells sufficient to give a supply of J" I illons a minute. Clover Will be Represented. Clover Hlgtb school girls will particlite in the declamation and athletic ntest for girls, to be staged for^the itawba High School association'at ock Hill within a short time. An hletic instructor from Winthrop colje was here recently coaching thh rl3 of the Cldve'r school which' loping some promising athletes Mien acb Page will represent the;echqot B the declamation contest and wH^re* e a poem, "Lasca." i. V ... .. jM . ' (LI iii ' I