Straps and Jartis. j Secretary Glass has Informed the f house ways and means committee that * It Is apparent "something must be * done to make the bonds or notes of *j the victory liberty loan more attractive than their nredecessors" and has asked that congress give him authority ' to fix interest rates and determine exemptions from taxation according to . financial conditions existing when the loan is floated In April. The head of , the 1 nation's financial system also urged that authority be given advances to exporters not to exceed $1,- ' 000,000,000 and that the purpose for i which the treasury may make loans to foreign governments be broadened. Mr. Glass said both provisions were necessary to restoration of the country's foreign trade and would be mutually helpful to this government and the Allies. ? Following suggestions made in an address to a joint session of the general assembly last Thursday by W. P. . Harding governor of the federal reserve board, a bill will be introduced in the legislature providing for the organization of a cotton corporation, under the Webb act, to stimulate trade Piimnonn markets for Cotton. *U VUV uuivi^vw y. Mr. Harding said in his address that he wished to see the plan incorporated by some state legislature, the proposed scheme contemplating the organization of two such corporations, one for Texas and the remote west, and another for the south Atlantic and Gulf states. Consening the value of the crop already produced is the great est problem confronting the cotton grower, he said, and with the organization of a cotton corporation to become the selling agent in foreign fields, the grower can assign a definite por-? tion of his crop each year to the foreign market and artificial stimulation of the market would thus be eliminated, and the cost of production and demand for the crop yield their natural Influence upon the market. 'Catherine Breshoysokaya, known throughout the world as the "grandmother of the Russian ' revolution," was before the senate propaganda inquiry committee, in Washington last Friday, begging that agricultural-machinery, sewing machines, lead pencils, everything, be sent to Russia to assist a fV>A PlIQ. in tne reconstrucwuu ui sian nation and ridding it of Bolshevism. This remarkable woman, affectionately known to all Russians as i "Babushka," or little grandmother, is 75 years of age. She was sent to Siberia for preaching revolution to the ' peasants against the monarchy and 1 was kept there for 32 years, being re- , leased only after the deposition of the czar. When she came back to Mos- 1 cow the Bolsheviki were in control. < They considered her too conservative, and hunted her for three months with a view to putting her out of the way. She escaped to America and her appearance before the senate committee i was to ask help for her people. She said that her people did not want the Bolsheviki and they would welcome intervention that an army of 50,000 i men could restore order. She said that anything was preferable to Bolshevism, that a "soviet" was only a gang of plunderers. Instances of severe sentences imposed by courtmartial upon soldiers found guilty of minor offenses were recited before the senate military committee a few days ago by Brig. Gen. Samuel T. Ansell, acting Judge advocate general, whe appeared to urge enactment of a law authorizing revtanra of courtmartial sentences?by the judge advocate. General Ansell was asked by members of the committee why It was that many conscientious objectors had been discharged from the army while enlisted and selective > ~ service men were required to remain in camps, bpt he asked to be excused from answering. Chairman Chamberlain later announced that Secretary Baker would be called for questioning on this subject. In discussing courtmartial cases, General Ansell told the committee that personally he favored the pending Chamberlain bill granting broad powers of review in court martial cases, but said that generally war department officials opposed the provisions of the measure. Prior to the war, he said, American courtmartlal laws were more stringent than those of any other country except Spain, Germany and Russia Review of courtmartlal sentences in General Ansell's opinion should be placed in k? hmja nf a indicia] officer. Grant ing of the power to the president, he said, was tantamount to placing it in the hands of the chief of staff. What is declared to be the largest private distillery ever found in the United States was unearthed in the basement of the Altmore apartment house at Chattanoogo, Tenn., last Friday by the police and the alleged operator and owner of the apartment, H. Kelso Hailey, prominent club man and business man, was placed upder arrest along with three negroes, alleged to be assisting him. The distillery was discovered by accident. City Detectives Burks, Paradiso and Gillespie having been at the time chasing a negro charged with housebreaking, who sought refuge in a secret passage to the apartment One apparatus of 100gallon capacity daily was in full operation, they said, while arrangements were being made to place four more stills at work, w hich would have turned out a total of 8,000 gallons a day. Hailey was discovered working on a copper worm in one of the many apartments under the building, the detectives report, and great quantities of * 1 fo?*mnnta _ com in VHJ'iuua- Oiaen Vt ...v. tlon for making whiskey were found. The fumes and smoke were carried above the building in pipes and a blow pipe was found In the room where the still was. The equipment was new, but older apparatus which had been discarded in order to secure greater capacity was found in the place. Halley gave bond for his apparence in local and federal courts. Philipp Scheidemann, 'chancellor of the new provisional government, speaking in the German national assembly last Friday, elaborated upon the government's recent statement of its policy. His speech was an effective one and the representatives of all the parties in the assembly, from right to left listened to him attentively and, for the most part, sympathetically. The independent Socialists from time to time interrupted the speaker with sarcastic ?""nrka or lauarhed derisively, but the remainder of the house was in no temper to listen to these interruptions, and there were many who joined in the frequent attempts to repress them by free use of the sibilant sound. This hushing process was particularly directed against one of the independent Socialist woman members. Herr Scheidemann gained the greatest applause when he declared that President Wilson's program had been wholly accepted by the government and by a reference he made to the retention by the Allies of the German prisoners. He sharply attacked the advocates of a minority dictotarship, upon whom he laid all the blame for all the blood shed in the early days of the German revolution. The independent socialists who entered the cabinet were, said Scheidemann, "cursed with inherited sin against the spirit of democracy." An Interruption by the independents at this point was drowned by the applause from the remainder of the house, while at other times the speaker's utterances were liberally applauded. Drastic legislation to protect the government in its financial operations and the people of the United States from "threatened grave injury," growing out of the issuance of securities of doubtful worth, is being asked of congress by Secretary Glass. In a letter to Chairman Kitchin of the house ways and means committee, Mr Glass urged early enactment of a law drawn by the capital issues committee which would require all corporations or persons desiring to sell stock through the malls - *- in nt*wsna or UlTOUgn uuvrrn3CIIICIIV ... .. , pern circulated through the malls, to file with the secretary comprehensive statements concerning the stock. It also would make the persons required to sign the statements personally responsible for any falsity therein. Wilful violation of the act would be punishable by fine of $5,000 or imprisonment of one year, or both, and persons suffering from intentional misrepresentations in the statements could recover damages. "The country is being flooded with stock flotations at the present time, many of which are of ery doubtful worth and many of P vhich are fraudulent," Mr. Glass's let- tj er said. "The millions of holders of ?ur Liberty bonds are being solicited x >y paid agents to exchange these bonds tl 'or these securities, thus not only seri- tl >usly diminishing our resources which ihould be kept available for government financing, but as well bringing in a nany cases financial loss and ruin and jeriously Jeopardizing national finances from the resultant sale on the market of government securities by P those who have thus obtained posses- t< hon of them- Public protests are com- v ing in from all parts of the United States." c _ _ c Shr \lorttuiUr (Enquirer Entered at the Postoflice at Tork as o Mail Matter of the Second Class. g ^ t: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1919. 8 | | a f There Is more or less talk of Japan t being unwilling to agree to some of j. the propositions of the peace confer- t ence- No doubt there are some things ^ about the matter that Japan does not j exactly like; but Japan will no doubt ^ do exactly what she is told to do. n ' fl The key to cotton prices lies with f the Federal reserve board. That board j, can make prices whatever it wants to 8 make them by regulating the discount v rate and conditions as to cotton loans. Mr. Harding, the president of the board, says to reduce acreage, and it Q 1 ~U4** */loo Ha what \fr 18 a lingular 5UUU iuvk tv uv s Harding says. v The sum and substance of the league P of nations idea, is as follows: ^ 1. Each nation is guaranteed the ^ same rights as every other nation. 2. When a nation becomes obstreperous and disregardful of the rules of the league, the other nations will break 1 diplomatic relations. If that does not suffice an economic boycott will be in- t stituted. If that does not suffice there (J will be resort to war. ii ' * * g If the action of the senate in the h Columbia street railway matter was not a violation of Section 7 of Article I of the Constitution, prohibiting the h enactment of a law impairing the ob- d ligations of a contract, it was almost j that. While, of course, is it not to be doubted that the men who voted that Q wTay would act in the same manner v with regard to a private obligation, it jj is ventured that they would prefer t not to nave sucn privuie wuvu ^ a matter of public record. r I ? ? - v As matters now stand boys coming a home from the army are liable to poll 1: tax. This is unquestionably true of a those who have been discharged since a January 1. It is probably true of r those who have been discharged since January 1. There is no provision for exemption. Apparently it is a small r matter, and really it is not. If a man fl/i4i,lAn rout on US Or , 18 aone wm mc ? , on the boys? t ? r It Is very well for Americans to re- t member that the United States went to j war not against the German people; s but ^gainst the rulers of the German t people. The Idea was received at the c time with more or less derision even i by the German people. They could s not understand how such a thing was d possible. But now it has been made d clear. The then rulers of the German ji people have been overthrown and dis- y credited and the German people are a now speaking for themselves through t their own representatives. It is noth- d ing but right and just that the German n people should make good as far as v possible the devastation and ruin they t have wrought in France and Belgium g and this they will be required to do. t 1 There remains unpaid a large per 1< cent of the subscriptions that were s made to the United War Work fund last fall. Many of the subscriptions remain unpaid in York county. It is true that the war is over and the com- j( pelling necessity for this money is not c as great as when the money was asked s for. That, however, has nothing to f do with the obligations resting upon v the subscribers. Every man and woman who subscribed to this fund is r morally bound to pay the subscription, and those who fail or neglect to pay are as much dishonored as those who , fail to pay an obligation given for value received. It was a credit to the people to subscribe as liberally as they did subscribe; but in the case of those who fail to pay the credit automatic c&Uy changes to dishonor. As to whether car fare from Camp Jackson to Columbia Is 5 or 10 cents is a matter of no concern to us. We are inclined to think that 10 cents would be nearer right than 5 cents; but that is not the question. Here was a solemn commercial agreement presumably fe the best of good faith by both parties. The camp was estnt.iiofeAsi thp utreet ear oomDanv failed to live up to its part of the agreement, giving as Its reason that it had made a bad trade. The house sought to compel compliance, and the senato apparently concurred; but hi view of developments there is ground for suspicion that this concurrence was not in good faith. There could very easily have been an understanding by which the governor was to hold the bill up until after the campaign was over and then veto it. Anyhow, that is what happened. The Greenville Piedmont announc ed in Its issue OI iasi - naay mat Air. Rion McKissick, editor of the Greenville News, had purchased the common stock of the paper, and would control its news and editorial policy, while George R. Koester, former editor and owner, would continue as business manager. It was announced not long ago that Mr. Peace, for some time publisher of the Greenville News, had acquired a controlling interest in that paper. Just what it all means, we do not know; but we have reason to think that the truth of the matter is that both papers have passed under the same ownership?that while Mr. Peace, as holder of the common stock of the News, is the nominal owner of that paper, and that Mr. McKissick of the Q iedmont, is the nominal owner of a i lat paper, the gentleman, probably su! [r. Smyth, who holds the bonds, is ^ ie real owner of both, and that al- Pr lough Greenville nominally has two ewspapers, actually she has none at A" 11 except in name. pr , m { ru wc Of course, if congress should com- en el the exchanges to deal in real cot- Wi an Instead of imaginary cotton, there co . ould bo no sales of real cotton ex- ^ ept in the south, unaer me present, i^j, onditlon, when a mill buys a thou-1 of and bales of cotton from a factor, | he pecifying the grade, the factor hedges 1 iy buying the thousand bales of cotton n the New York exchange with no ;rade specified. The man who sells ni: ho cotton to the factor simply bets ^ rhat the price will be on delivery day jid wins or loses according to the dif- Y< erence in price between sell time and ch lelivery time. The factor, if he is en- de .aged in a legitimate transaction, will ell say 1,000 bales of cotton at 500 ex toints, or five cents a pound above the fo xchange quotation. He calculates on to: ?uying the actual cotton at 2 or 3 cents re; , pound above the exchange quotation nb .nd making the profit out of the dif- wc erence. No factor at the present it ime, however, would dare obligate to: limself to buy and deliver actual coton on any such basis, for they all Y< mow that such a thing is impossible, tw Jut suppose the law provided that the of troker on the New York exchange ca nust sell only actual cotton on speci- sei led grade, then things would be dif- wt erent. The New York and New Or- ' eans exchange prices would neces- ex arily have to be on a basis of actual co m: aiues. i m r en The London war office has given cs' ut a statement based on information no ecured through a commission that to ras sent to Germany especially for the lai iurpose of finding out how matters m< tood from a military point of view, toj 'his statement is to the effect that the la: emobilization of the German army is m: Imost completed with the exception sh f about 100,000 men of the 1916 and 917 classes, and 450,000 men of the pe 918 and 1919 classes. So far the vol- tn inteer army that is being raised for wl he defense of the eastern frontier, in- T1 ludes 90,000 men only, and the army th< 3 growing very slowly at present. Re- to arding M- Clemenceau's warning that an i08tllitie? on the western front were Wl ,ot yet out of the question, the war ofce authorities state that the Germans ch lave at present no force capable of bo riving the Allies back across the an thine, but they have ample factories ob Tha iiifflmiltv in the event m; f their wishing to renew hostilities oh vould not be in the raising of men, but in n training and equipping them, as in fa he case of the British armies raised ga y Kitchener. The Germans could aise armies quickly enough If they sp fished to do so, but the armies are not N< .t present In being and the war office th s not at all alarmed at the prospect, Y< nd regards M. Clemenceau's warning th s a precaution against possibility ather than dangerous probability. sh i , | v to: How the best laid plans of mice and co nen often gang aglee, has again been th lemonstrated on the strength of indis> P? rntable testimony furnished through th he department of justice. There is th to longer any doubt of the fact that f? Villa's murderous raid on Columbus, A] Jew Mexico, was instigated by German c? gents for the purpose of involving the m' Jnited States in war with Mexico so ed is to keep this country out of the d? vorld war- It has been proven that T1 he Villa enterprise was financed by sr neans of money provided to . Villa no hrough St. Louis banks by Financial ki: * "* * ? " n. . frv kgent AJDert ana y anybody at any time, and when the natter comes up for ratification the irobability is that all the reasons that cx lave governed the commission will ba fovern the conference as a whole. nc Among the propositions that some ur jreat thiqkers have held as essential; f all nations, each nation contributng a specified number of men in ac- 1)1 :ordance with what might be consid- r? ;red a Just proportion for each. But ,lr :hese things, the great commission has sr lot considered necessary. hc N'aturally and obviously, there is no le) imit to the number of specifications ac hat could be added to this remarkable nc locument the greatest thing of the Pr cind that has evtr been presented to J?1 nankind through purely human agen- ,n' :y but these things are not nearly so ~r mportant as is the agreement of the lations of the world to the principles hi nvolved- ta The greatest previous document in l'*1 he history of the mankind, no doubt su s the American declaration of inde)endence, and the constitution of the ur tations proposes to do for the people if the world what the American decla- no ation of independence has done and is pr loing for the people of the United States. .. With the people of a stricken world riving hearty assent to this great docu- Inl nent to begin with, there is little need th or a world supreme court to declare he meaning of the various provisions f this charter of human liberty or of 1111 vorld army to enforce the decrees of ch a court. Having read the constitution of the igue of nations to the conference, esident Wilson and party boarded a George Washington at Brest on nday and are now on their way to nerica. It is the expectation of the esident to arrive in Boston on Febary 25 and deliver an address on the >rk performed by the peace confer* ce, and on February 26 he will dine th members of the senate and house mmittees on foreign relations at the hite House. Immediately thereafter perhaps the next day?he expects to scuss the constitution of the league nations before a joint session of the use and senate section by section. Cotton on Specified Grades. Among the farmers who are beginng to understand the matter, there a growing sentiment in favor of deluding of congress that the New >rk and New Orleans cotton exarges be required to restrict their alings in cotton to specified grades. As matters have always stood, the changes, do not pretend to provide r dealing in specific grades of cotn; but simply in cotton, and such al cotton as they actually deal in is solutely fit for nothing else in the >rld other than the thing for which is used fixing the price of real cotn far below the value of the same. For instance, there is now in New >rk, held among the gamblers, some o or three hundred thousand bales dog tail stuff which, althougn ocslonally It may change ownership, Idom if ever changes even-from one irehouse to another. The ostensible office of the cotton change is to establish the price of tton on a basis of supply and demd, and while it really docs excise a most tremendous influence in Lablishlng the price of cotton, it can1 be justly credited with depending any considerable extent on the reJon of supply and demand. In >st of its methods it Is too devious r the comprehension of, the ordinary ^man, or for anybody else, for that itter except the sharpest of the arps among its membership. It is a rare thing that any of the ople who buy and sell future conicts for the public have anything latever to do with actual cotton, icy are not supposed to gamble; but eir only business is supposed to be execute commissions in the buying -> ?iiinir nf mntracts for people U OC1IIII5 v? 10 are doing the actual gambling. Presumably the office of the exanges is to facilitate transactions tween spinners, cotton merchants d farmers; but really and truly this viously legitimate function is a yth, and actually the cotton exanges perform about the same office relation to gamblers in cotton that ro dealer performs in relation to mblers in money. It in an absolute fact that the cotton inner cannot buy his cotton on the 2W York exchange. He can do it in eory. but that is all because the New >rk exchange does not deal in cotton at the spinner can use. For instance, suppose a spinner ould buy one thousand bales of cotn from a broker on the exchange, on ntract fo*- future use. Right now e exchange price is about 22 cents a iund, and that is the price at which e broker would place the order of e spinner. The order is placed, say r May delivery. On the 25th of [>ril, the spinner must demand th# tton, and the broker, or rather the pn from whom the broker is suppos-' to have bought, has until the last ,y of May in which to get it up. lere has been no specification of ades, however. The seller would >t think of putting himself into that nd of snap. So when the time comes r settlement, the 25th of April so far the sDlnner is concerned, it is Teed that the difference be paid in sh the difference in the exchange lotations on the day of sale and the ,y of settlement. The spinner, even ough he really wanted cotton, is reed to this alternative for the reason at otherwise he would be loaded with tton that could not get rid of expt by putting it off on some other cker like himself. In order to cure this situation, Senar Smith not long ago introduced a 11 which bill will probably never ss, requiring the exchango to a.ke deliveries on a basis of five ades, two above middling and two low middling. The enactment of such a law would lp; but it does not go far enough. There are between twenty and thirdiflferent grades of cotton for the Dment we do not remember the ex* 1 nf ronrse the ex l numuci w>u v. ange would be prohibited from dealer in all the grades that are not injded in the Smith specifications. The main thing that the Smith bill juld do would be to outlaw that ablutely worthless trash that is now ing used for gambling purposes; but viously It would leave the way open r the accumulation of other cotton at would serve the same purpose. But if congress would require the .trons of the exchange to buy, sell id deliver actual cotton on specific ndes. the present outrageously ab rd condition would be cured, and c exchanges would become real lps both to the cotton spinners and e cotton producers. The spinner would go to the cotton change with an order for 1,000 .lee of cotton of specified grade and i man on the exchange would dare idcrtake the execution of such an orr unless he knew where he could V his hands on the actual cotton. Suppose, for instance right now broker should sell 1,000 bales of cot n at today's price of about 22 cents a iund for April delivery, where would > get the cotton for less than 30 cents pound, if indeed he could get it at at? In the cotton convention in Columa last week there was proposed a solution to endorse the Smith bill to nit trading on the exchanges to five ^ecified grades, and the convention ing in a humor to do whatever the fiders thought ought to be done, lopted the resolution at once; but >t until after a suave factor, who ofessed full sympathy with the obr-t soucht had secured an amend rnt that included "tinges" among the ades that could be specified. The word "tinges" can very probay be construed to let in all the dog il cotton that Is now serving as the sis of the condition the Smith bill Is pposed to be trying to cure. The alleged reason of the holding > of the Smith bill in Congress just >w is the objection of western cotton oducers who say that they have rge quantities of low grade cotton e sale of which would be seriously terferred with; but to the layman is looks like a very flimsy pretext: cause to the layman it would seem at if the exchange^ were required to ' deal only In specified grades and all prudes were included, this low grade cotton referred to could be sold on its merits for what it is really worth as readily as middling or any other better grade. AN IMPORTANT LAW. Bill Relating to Treatment of Venereal Diseaaes. What was known as the McAdams bill to require physicians to report cases of venereal diseases under treatment, and to isolate persons affected Vith such diseases, has passed both houses and has been signed by the governor. The bill was amended by the senate so as to forbid the divulging of names of persons treated, which names, after three or six months' warning should be recorded in the office of the clerk of the court, or more properly in the office of the probate judge. Sections 4 and 5 of the law are of very great importance, and if these sections are honestly and faithfully enforced the result will be of untold benefit to the present generation as well as to future generations. The text of the law is as follows: Section 1. Syphilis, gonorrhea and chancroil hereinafter designated as venereal disease, are hereby declared to be contagious, infectious, communicable and dangerous to the public health. It shall be unlawful for any one infected with these diseases or any of them to expose another to infection. Sec. 2. Any physician or other person who makes a diagnosis in or treats a case of venereal disease, and any superintendent or manager of a hospital, dispensary or charitable or penal institution in which there is a case of venereal disease shall make a report of such case to the health authorities according to such form and manner as the state board of health shall direct; Provided, that nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to require or allow any physician or other person herein required to make such report, to divulge the name of the person or persons, male or female, who may be afflicted with such disease. Sec. 3. State, county and municipa1 health offlceis, or their respective jurisdictions, are hereby directed and empowered, when in their judgment ft is necessary to protect the public health, to make examination of persons being or suspected or Deing infected with venereal disease to require persons infected with venereal diseases to report for treatment until cured or to submit to treatment provided at public expense, and to isolate persons infected or reasonably suspected of being infected with venereal disease. Sec. 4. All persons who shall be confined or imprisoned in any stato, county or city prison of this state may be examined and treated for venereal disease by the health authorities or their deputies. The state, couifty and municipal boards of health shall have authority to take over such portions of any state, county or city prison as may he necessary for a board of health hospital wherein all persons who shall have been confined or imprisoned and who are suffering with venereal disease at the time of the expiring of their terms of imprisonment shall be Isolated and treated at public expenre until cured, or in lieu of such isolation such persons may, in the discretion of the board of health be required to report for treatment to a licensed, physician or submit to treatment provided at public expense as provided in Section 3 of this act Sec. 5. The state board of health is hereby empowered and directed to make such rules and regulations as shall, in its judgment, be necessary for the carrying out of the purposes * - 4 * n W/1 mmi _ Of tnis aci, lnCIUUlllft rura uuu .^ulations providing for such labor on the part of isolated persons as may be necessary to provide In whole or in part for their subsistence, and to.safeTuard their general health and such other rules and regulations concerning venereal diseases as it may from time to time deem advisable. All such rules and regulations so made shall be of force and binding upon all country and municipal health officers and other persons affected by this act Sec. 6. Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this act or any lawful rule or regulation made by the state board of health pursuant to the authority herein granted or pursuant to the authority granted by any other statute law, or shall fail or refuse to obey any lawful order issued by any 6thte, county or. munic'pal health officer pursuant to the authority granted In this act or any other act or the regulations prescribed (hereunder shall be guilty or a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall suffer such penalty as shall be imposed by the trial judge._ Sec. 7. Tnai tnis act snau ibkb eifect upon approval and all acts or parts of acts In conflict herewith are repealed. Gaffney, February 14: On the 24th of last month, Mrs. A. C. Wilkinson, who resides on East Frederick street, in Gaffney, missed from her residence a valuable red fox fur. She advertised the loss and requested the police to keep a lookout for the missing article Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Wilkinson was Informed that a woman who g ive her name as Dixie Dalton, and who has been in Gaffney for some days engaffed in selling Bibles, was seen'with a fur which corresponded with the one which she had lost. Mr. Wilkerson at once had a warrant issued by one ol the local magistrates and when the officer made the arrest at a local hotel the fur was found in her room. When brought into court the woman denied bitterly that she had stolen the artit U..? AlnlvvtArl fVkof oV?n V?arl nnrphflfi IK, UUl tiuiilicu LilUk miv t.wv. r_. __ ed it two years ago from Lord & Taylor In Is'ew York and that she could prove that she had worn it at Bessemer City and other places- When she was told that she would be required to give bond in the sum of $200 or go to jail, she told Mrs. Wilkinson that she would give qp the article, which that lady had positively identified as her property. Mr. Wilkinson then agreed that she should be released upon her own recognizance for her appearanc on the 20th, which would give her an opportunity to secure the proof that she did not steal the fur. As soon as it became known that the woman had been arrested and released, another warrant was issued by another magisA???hon qrpoctorf thp defendant LI ci IC aiiV4 TTilVII ?**VM?vv. was making an effort to leave .town. When the arresting officer searched her room he found concealed therein various pieces of lace, embroidery and pictures which, it is alleged, had been taken from Gaffney people since she had been in the town. She spent last night in Jail, and this morning the magistrate tried the case against her and imposed a fine of $10, which she could not pay and she is now in jail. In the meantime she will be held for court on the charge of grand larceny, as Mrs. Wilkinson values her fur at $50. ? Columbia, February 15: The Thirtieth division's casualties amounted to approximately 49 per cent, according to a letter from Major J. Shapter Caldwell, formerly assistant adjutant general of South Carolina, to W. W. Moore, the adjutant general, received Beveral days ago. Major Caldwell is the adjutant of the "Old Hickory" division. The Thirtieth division was stationed at Eallou, France, on January ^3, the date the letter was written. The letter, which is fujl of interesting gossip relative to the division and the officers , said that Colonel McCully, who trained the 118th infantry (the old South Carolina national guard infantry) at Camp Sevier, Greenville, and who was relieved of his command in Belgium, is again in command of the regiment. ? By a vote of 21 to 18 the senate on last Thursday sustained Governor Manning's veto of the 5 cents fare vm otnpv nf this hill is that the UUI. AIIV ~ - ?...w _ street car people voluntarily agreed to carry soldiers for five cents each way between Columbia and Camp Jackscn, on condition of the location of the camp at that place. After the location of the camp the railroad charged 10 cents. The house and senate both passed a bill requiring the railroad to live up to its contract. The governor, waiting until the convening of the next session, vetoed the bill. The house promptly passed the bill over the governor's veto 101 to 3. The matter came to a vote in the senate only last Thursday arid that body voted to back the governor. Senator Bramguard voted with the minority against sustaining the governor's veto. LOCiUu AFFAIRS. P> t hi NEW ADVERTISEMENTS J] T. B. Glenn, Admr. Requests the debtors and (< creditors of the estate of Alfred Faris, de- (l ceased, to make settlement with him. Miss Myrtle Hall Wants a renter for a twohorse farm, with good buildings, in the Zadok neighborhood. P( Ferguson & Youngblood Will appreciate re- r< turn or information in regard to a sack of t? flour lost on King's Mountain road last Sat- It urday evening. f. Clover Cotton Oil A Ginning Co. Gives notice that after this date its ginnery will be a' operated Fridays and Saturdays only. Clover Drug Store Now has on hand a few I it Columbia grafanolas and records, and ad-1 ft vises you to come early if you want one, as \ri the machines are hard to get. 1 *1 York Motor Car Co. Announces that Mr. S. n L. Courtney is back on his job and ready to [ give good service to automobilists. n Carroll Bros. Have a car of Studebaker wag-' s< ons and one of Studebaker buggies and a car i tl of Emerson buggies on the road, and expect- r desirable renters, and some of the irms that are hunting renters are ery desirable farms too. But also lere are land owners who have not nly not rented their farms; but are ot especially particular about doing j. For instance, W. A. Aycock of le McConnellsville section, said a few ova a cm "Vn T Viava nnt srnt na much ?5V. * ?? . v ..wv ibor as I could have used; but maybe is my fault, because I have not been ying very hard. I have about as luch cotton as I need and it will not urt my land to lie out anyway." It was the prettiest Sunday of the ear, so far, was last Sunday. The day tarted out clear and cool, with a pretf brisk wind somewhat suggestive of [arch blowing, and not much invitaon during the morning to come out; ut later during the day it grew warmr instead of cooler, and remained lear, the automobiles began to roll, lost of the cars appearing throughut the morning were those going to nd from church; but in the afternoon, le Joy riders began to come in evience. They appeared on the streets nd roads gradually; but in steadily lcreaslng numbers until along four nd five o'clock they were rolling irough the streets of YorkviUe in a teady stream, some going one way nd some another, some proceeding in moderate pace and some straining le speed limit, some carrying all men. ime carrying couples, young men and oung women and some carrying famies. The conditions were not altoether favorable for automobiling. hings were all right overhead; but fie roads are still suffering from the ffects of winter rains and lack of propr attention.. It Is still something of trial to drive over most of them; ut nevertheless tne entnusiasuc auimoblllsts were unable to hold in any inger and they rode anyway. It was 11 an earnest of what the situation is oing to be later on, with the war.c^uds emoved, automobiles in the possesIon of those who have been saving to uy, the roads firm and smooth and eautlful Sunday afternoon when it rill seem that there Is no other way 1 which the time may be passed more leasantly or more healthfully. There rill be a wonderful vogue of autolobiling this summer. LOCAL LACONICS Counsel for Moore. Former Governor Blease has been etalned as counsel for Mills Moore, In ill awa'ting trial on the charge for lurdering T. R. Penninger, at Sharon. "ubllc Buildings for York. The omnibus public building bill as eported by the Federal house comlittee on public buildings and grounds ist Saturday, carries two items of esecial interest to York county, one of 125,000 for a public building in Rock [ill, and one of 15,000 for the purhase of a site for a postofflce in rorkville. In the case of Rock Hill, rovision is given for the sale of the resent building and site and $100,000 f the proceeds from the sale may be sed in the purchase of a new site, n the case of the Yorkville approprialon the money, if the bill goes hrough, is to be used entirely for the urchase of a site. lie Bird Law. Magistrate A. J. Qulnn of King's fountain township, calls the attention f The Enquirer to the fact that the Lst amendment to the bird law in rork county was in the acts of 1916, nd according to that amendment it as been unlawful to shoot partridges Ince February 1. The statement in lie Enquirer giving March 1 as the ate when the closed season goes into fleet, was made on the authority of a amphlet just received from the state ame warden, quoting an act of 1915. 'he pamphlet is dated April, 1918. lagistrate Quinn, however, is correct, t has been unlawful to shoot parml A in Vilo nniintv ainpft PphrilflrV 1 UUgCO AAA WAAAO VVUilV/ MERE-MENTION The Federal reserve board has estllated the total expense of the war up to anuary 31, at 3179,000,000,000. This xcludes Belgium, Portugal, Austro[ungary and Bulgaria. The expendiures of the Allies and the United tates are estimated at $119,000,000,00 Fire swept the terminals of he Seaboard Air.Line railroad in Saannah, Ga., last Friday, and caused a 9ss of several million dollars. The ass Included 6,000 bales of cotton, ,275 tons of filtrate of soda. The coton was awaiting export and the soda ms awaiting delivery to the farmers. Many returning American soldiers re said to be dying of disease in Brest, 'ranee, because.,of the horrible saniary conditions prevalent there ecretary Glass has recommended to ongress that the sale of war savings nd thrift stamps be made a perma ent feature of the _treasury depart lent President Wilson nas nom;ated Hugh C. Wallace of Seattle, Washington, to be ambassador to "ranee, vice William Graves Sharp, reigned The last of the war tim< oal regulations still in force, will be rithdrawn March 1 The steamhip Leviathan left New York Sunday arrying over 400 missionaries and 3,500,000 worth of supplies, bound for onstantinople. The Levianthan goes nly to France. The balance of the jurney is to be made in another ship. ? ? * SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS. ? Columbia special of Februaiy 14 to ae News and Courier: Andrew J. Reica, former lieutenant governor, this fternoon hied suit against the Recoru ublishing companj.in this city, anu ;. Chariton \vrignt, as its editor ana ublisher, for $1U0,0U0. The comiaint alleges malicious libel. The suit i the outcome of a series of articles irried by the Record last week undei le name of its managing editor, Jack oung, which allege that the former eutenant governor, who has a com ussion in the ofiicers' reserve corpe s a major, was compelled to take oh is uniform at Camp Jackson by the uthoritics there. The first article had seven-column heading across the ont page which read: "Andrew J. Eetea Disrobes." Second article: Exact from the Military Regulations tnding to show lieutenant governor tn mooi- hia uniform its I1U aUlliUL IIJ IU nui>i ?. ..... .... 3 he was alleged to be In inactive serice. The complaint of Major Bethea as filed w.th the Record Publish.ng >mpany this afternoon, said R. Charl?n Wright, this evening. Major Belea has retained J. Fraser Lyon, forler attorney general; p. W. Robcrt>n of the Columbia bar, and Solicitor eorge Bell Timmerman of Batesburg. ajor Bethea went to a training camp i a private just before the close ot te war, and after he returned to Combia he received a commiss'on in te gas section ordnance department, 'fleers' reserve corps, as a major. H( ore his major's uniform under his >wn during the first days of the state mate, when he presided as its presi-Columbia, February 15: South Carina's contribution in man power to te war is epitomized in the general , sport of Provost Marshal General rowder. which has just been received V Major Richard E. Carwile, execuve officer In charge of state selective >rvice headquarters here. The re>rt shows that this state contributed 1,284 in drafted men and volunteers i the army, navy and marine corps, ho total registration was 307.350. hirty-six local exemption boards of Juth Carolina are about to cease busess, according to Major Carwile to- 1 ght. They have notified the state i jadquarters that their records are ady to be created and shipped to 'ashlngton as soon as they receive ders. South Carolina took high .nk among states, according to the port of the provost marshal general, he average cost per man for indue- i sn under the selective service regula- i sns throughout the nation was 86.90. South Carolina the cost was $5.98, i mpared with $7.34 for North Carola $7.27 for Tennessee, $7.92 for 1 Pennsylvania and ** $10.49 for Delaware. Under the head ^of desertions the national average was 4.65. In South Carolina the percentage was 3.94. Of this number 1,243 were whites and 4,589 were negroes. Thev total number of desertions reported for South Carolina was 5,698 for Flor'da 10,142; for Georgia 13,468; for North Carolina 6,112. Major Carwtle explained that by desertions is meant those who failed to respond to notices and orders provided for the selective service regulations. The South Carolina boards, between April 2, 1917, and October 31, 1918, sent 44,059 men to tHe national army. There were 6,505 South Carolinians who voluntarily enlisted in the army, 3,675 in the navy and 58 in the marine carps. Xhls makes a rrand total of 68,248 men who entered " ? the armed service of the nation* for the great war. There was a total reg. istration of 307.350 men, of which num ht 131.643 registered m June 1917: 13.058 In June and Auerust. 1918 and 162.249 In Sentember 1918. This report shows that Laurens sent more men to camp than any other county In the state, the number being 1,467, the city of Columbia coming next with a total of 1,410. CLOVER CULLINGS. Correspondence of The Yorkville Enquirer. Clover, February 15. Miss Vera Dorsett of YorkvHle, visited relatives here this week. Miss Elizabeth Brison of Gastonia, N. C., visited her grandparents, Capt and Mrs. W. I- Brison, here this week. Mr. Sylvester Currence spent Saturday In Gastonia, M'ss Sallle Sifford is 111 at her home here with pneumonia. Mr. Fred Rudiclll, who has been In the navy for the past several months, has received a discharge and is visiting his sister, Mrs. James A. Page, here. Mr. Boyce P- Lilly of Columbia, was a business visitor here this week. The many friends of Mr. Tom F. Jackson will be pleased to know that he is recovering from his recent illness. Miss Bessie Jenkins and Mr. Ernest . Walker were married at the Bapt'st parsonage Wednesday afternoon, February 12th, Rev. O- L. Jones officiating. If. TXT? U/N. U AM YD 1?A I rvailVI XI. 1UUUIC, I 1CI Uil XV. F. D. No. 1, is using a leather mail bag that has been in use for nearly seventeen years. It was first used by ttie late T. Gaines Matthews, who carried the mail on this route for eight years, and it has been in constant use during the past nine years by Mr. Moore, who succeeded Mr. Matthews. Special goticw. Missionary LectureRev. J. C. Roper, D. D., Missionary Secretary of the Upper S. C. Conference, will speak at King*? ML Chapel next Friday at 11 a. m., and at St Paul at 3 p. m. The public is Invited. It H. A. Whitten, Pastor. An Attractive Offer L- M. Grist's Sons are offering $25 for the largest club of new subscribers to The Enquirer returned and paid for by 6 o'clock p. in., March 8, not counting, of course, any name that was returned before February 1. Up to this time no single clubmaker has returned as many as one dozen subscribers under this offer, and the indications are that this $25 is going to somebody for a very small club. But even if the largest club does not include a half a dozen names, the maker thereof gets . the $26. 'OBITUARY Died In Columbia, on February 2, of apoplexy, Miss ADDIE WALLACE of Clover R. F. D. No. 3, aged 63 years. She was in Columbia for the purpose of nursing the family of her niece, Mrs. Eunice Coe. She is survived by one brother, Mr. W. N*. Wallace, and two sisters, Misses Emily and Mamie Wallace, all of Clover No. 3. The in* verment was in Bethel cemetery, after funeral services by Rev. Q. W. Nlckell. At his home near Sharon on February 7, 1919, JAMES CHANCELLOR CHAMBERS, in the 87th year of his age. Mr. Chambers was born in York county on June 11, 1832. He was graduated from Davidson college with first honor before he was 20, and was admitted to the practice of law, also before he was 20, by a special act of the general assembly. He was later elected to the house of representatives by the largest percentage of the total vote cast that has ever been given to a candidate for that office. He Was one of the organizers of the First Presbyterian church of Yorkville. He served through the Civil war as a private, and was severely wounded at the battle of Cold Harbor. He was elected to the legislature again shortly after the war. ^ He continued the practice of law UP to a few years ago; residing on his plantation near Sharon and appearing regularly at every term of the court. So far as is known, Mr. Chambers had no organic disease, h s death being due to a general breaking down incident to old age. At her home in Yorkville Sunday, February 16, at 6 a. m. of pneumonia, following influenza, Mrs. ANNIE LAURIE O'FARRELL, aged 24 years. Before her marriage she was Miss Annie Laurie Swlck, of Dalton, Ga. Besides her husband and an infant m rirl, she is survived by her mother, Mrs. Swick, and six sisters and two brothers. The interment was at Rose Hill cemetery yesterday at 11 a. m. after funeral services conducted by Rev. J. L. Oates. At his home in the Delphos neighborhood, on February 14, of pneumonia, following influenza, Mr. JOHN MISKELLY, aged 23 years. He is survived by his widow and two children. The interment was at Philadelphia church. At his home in the Lockmore Mill village in Yorkville on February 8, IOHN RAYFIELD, aged 70 pears. The interment was in Rose Hill cemetery. Mr. Rayfleld was a Confederate veteran. At the home of her sister, Mrs. J. M. Hunter, in Rock Hill on Saturday, February 15, at 7.32 o'clock p. m of a dropsical affection, Mrs. J. C. McABEE, aged 29 years, 1 month and 13 days. She is survived by her husbajid and father, Mr. S. H. Nevins, and the following brothers and sisters W. T., M. L, W. L.. J. J. and R. P. Nevins, the 'ast named in France; Mesdames E. M. Harper, Irene Brown and Miss Eula , Nevins. The interment was in Rose Hill cemetery, on Sunday. MISCELLANEOUS WANTS. RENTER WANTED. l^OR Two Horse Farm, with good * building, in the Zadok neighborhood. Apply or write to me. Wright avenue, York, S. C. 14 2t MYRTLE HALL. TO DEBTORS AND CREDITOR8 ALL persons indebted to the estate of R- H. SHERER, deceased, are hereby notified to make payment to the undersigned, at once, and persons having claims against said estate, are advised to present the same, duly au- 4 thenticated, within the time prescribed by law. Mrs. FLORENCE SHERER,Admrx. Feb. 18|19 14 t 3t IF THE PERSON WHO FOUND fPHE Sack of Flour on King's Moun- , tain road Saturday evening, will notify FERGUSON & YOUN'GBLOOD, the owner will appreciate it, or would appreciate information. ginning days IJEREAFTER our Gin will only operate on Friday and Saturday of each week. CLOVER COTTON OIL & GINNING CO. It ~to1debtors and creditors A ll persons indebted to the estate of alfred faris, deceased, are hereby notified to make payment to the undersigned at once, and all persons having claims against said estate, 4 are advised to present the same, duly authenticated, within the time prescribed by law. T. B. GLENN, Administrator, rirzab, February 17, 1919. 14 t 8t