Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, November 26, 1918, Image 2
Straps and JPatts
? Whtn hostilities wen- suspended.
American aviators had destroyed
tl'il more German pianos and 33 more
German balloons than the Americans
had lost. The total number of enemy
pianos destroyed t>y the Americans
<"ps irjr, and the total number of balicons
73 Two hundred and sixty.five
American pianos and 3S balloons \\< re
destroyed by the enemy.
? The German government. having,
liboruti*d lirttish prisoners and left ,
thotn to get home as host they ran. on I
foot or otherwise, Great Hritain is
very indignant over the situation.
I.'ist wook a wireless dispatch was
sotii from l-ondon to tho effect that
should at anca ('tiunft*' j
lo r attitude and treat these prisoners
with the ronsidoratioii to which thoy[
arc entitled. it will go mn?-ti harderi
f uti tk. I
With 'icnnany lis in iimiic n?w .
plies :uiil i>t h< r matt its.
I^oss <?f It." A iri'Ticafi paxsriiyer
ami rri't' haiit vessels i.f 3."t,tlH tons
ami 775 lives through ai ts of the eneiri\
iluritiK th<- perioil from the lieyinruny
of thi* uorbl war to tin- cessation
of hostilitie s Xovemlier 11. Is shown J
hy flituri'S maile public h.v thi- department
of labor's buri'iiu of navigation
Thi- ri jiort iloe.s not im -luile several
vi ssi Is tin- loss of which has not been
stahlishcil as ilia- to th?- acts of the
-iii in\ Nineteen vessels ami 07 lives
wi n- lost through use ot tortssloes.
mines ami gunfire prior to the entrain
of tie t*tiit?it States into the
war.
'otton yinniny prim to Xovemln-r
II anioniitei| to s.OM.00.*) running hales,
hales of American. Kyyptian ami 21.I
la hales of. sea islaml. the census
Inn.:,n has aiiiiounccil. To that ilate
last M.,r yinninys were s.571.115 runii
i ii hales, imlmiina 157.71'J rouiiii
lijihs ami tls.i'J'J hahs iit sea islaml.
< iiiiiint; hy slates; Alabama, C20,t>l?:
Arizona, 13.22':. Arkansas. H2!t.!'!?3;
California, 25.013; Kloriila. 19.527:
'ieoriria. 1.020.911: Iznisiana. in!i.37s;
Mississippi, 7\7.?.V?: Missouri. 33.13!*:
North Carolina, 527.3M; Oklahoma,
135.307: South Carolina. 1,099,329:
Ti iiiiessee. 1x9.011: Texas. 2.25o.9x0
Virginia. in.lilv All other states 2,ll'.i.
Sea islaml hy states: Kloriila,
\.M!?; (eoryia. 13.9'tl: South Carolina.
2.132.
Itailroail station agents have hecn
granted a general wage increase of $251
. ......ai. the rate prcvailinu
.liiiiiiiiiv 1. with :i intnii1111 in of a |
no.tilh This announcement was mnilc
l>\ I Mi i i liii < oin raI Mi-Ailoo last Saturday.
Kitrht hours is to he considered
a ilay's work with pro rata |?y for
two hours overtime atul time ami a
halt lor service above tin hours. The
order affects ahout '.'..". Mi station
atT' tits who an* not telegraphers ami
who ronso<|iiiintl> were not covered by
th?- recent waKi' Increase for tclegraphi-rs.
The wane advance ilors not
appl> to tiii'ti paiil $3o or h-ss a month
for s|M-rial services rci|uiiinu only it
portion of their time. Kxccptionsalso
itiv niiole for a few agents who re.
ceiveil $r?o or less a month for whom u
straight aolviince of $li5 is unrated
without application of the $!i5 miniiiiiim.
The ?a,'e increase was the
lii-st oftieial document signed toilay l?.v
Mr McAiloo following the announce
inent of his resignation on the ground
of inai|e<|iiate pity tor cahinet officers.
William (iihhs McAiloo, secretary
of the treasury, ilirector general of the
railroiols ami often tlisciissctl as one
of the presidential possihilitics of IVl'O,
has resigned his ofltcc to return to
private husiness. I'resilient Wilson
iuis aceepli-il his resignation. Mr. MeA<loo
will give up the treasury portfolio
as soon ;is a successor hits hcen
selected. lie wishes to lay itown his
work as ilirector Benei'iil of the railroads
l?y January 1. hut will remain
if the president has not then chosen
a successor. l'|K?n the new secretarx
of the Treasury, whoever he may he.
xv 111 devolve the task of tlnancimr the
n:itlow through the transition period
of war to peaec, which proluihly will
include at least txvo liberty loans, and
possibly iilso a further revision of the
. system of war taxation. Letters lie*
ttreen President Wilson rfnd Mr. McAdoo
made pnhlie today, xvith the announcement
of thi' resignation. give
Mr. McAdoo's reason for leaving the
cahinet solely as a necessity for replenishing
his fiersonal fortune, ami exoress
the president's deep regret at
losing his son-in-law from ins oun uu
family.
|{?-st riot ions on the exportation of
raw I'otton to (treat Britain. France,
Italy. Belgium and Japan wore removed
last Thursday l?y the war trade
Isiard and the committee on cotton
distribution. The order Is effective
IVcember Kxportation restrictions
on raw cotton going to Simin, whereby
the ouanttty exportable was lim.
tied and allotted among the various
shippers, also were withdrawn, effective
November 22. After that date
applications will he considered with a
view to granting licenses freely. Regulations
which required that the
grade and staple be specified on application
for ?>xport and that the application
disclose the existence of an actual
sales contract or freight allotment
also were withdrawn, effective
Noveinl?er 22. In connection with
cotton for export to the Allied nu
tions. the special ex|K?rt license will
be issued to the proper custom ofti- j
cinls at the point of exit, who will be
authorized to pass shipments in accordance
therewith. Applications to oxl?ort
raw cotton to other destinations
will l>c considered and granted freely,
the announcement said, and where
agreements for shipments exist, internal
licenses will he granted in accordance
with them.
-- While President Wilson expects to
sail for France within less than two
weeks, so far as can he gathered the
personnel of the American commission
which is to represent this country at
the peace conference, is not complete,
even as to its principals. This is to
be the explanation of the delay in
making public announcement of the
names of the commissioners, which
J he recent White House statement
said would ho made "presently."
Meanwhile attention Is being given to I
the selection of secretaries and attacheof
the American mission and to the
oollertion of the large quantity of historical
and legal data which will be
.1?i hm... ivn-nllel to the
n'i|uinti. mi i.>
approaching conference probably is to
he found in the famous conference of
Vienna in 1SH. which gathered to rearrange
the map of Kurope after Napoleon's
downfall. Accordingly study
is being given to the preliminaries
leudiiu; up to that conference and to
its detailed pro-c ??,i?\~s as far as these
have been preserved. The two Hague
conferences of 1S97 and 1907 also developed
methods of procedure and a |
wealth of subjects regarding the ideal
relationship of the community of states
which would be of assistance in arranging
the program of proceedings of
Versailles. For their special guidance
the American commissioners will have
at hand a vast amount of information
recording the smaller nationalities
of Kurope; the arbitrary divisions
which have boon made on that continent
in defiance of racial ties and
natural affiliations for purely political
reasons, and the largest conceptions)
of the present desires of the oppressed
races, all representing the results of
close study by some of America's
most eminent university men. directed
by Colonel House. The American
commissioners in addition will have
the benefit of exceedingly detailed and
definite instructions of every conceivable
point. These instructions are
believed to bo in preparation now by J
state officials.
? Demobilization of the American expeditionary
forces, already In progress
with the movement homeward of sick
and wounded, will be hastened by the
return at an early date of eight divisions
of National Guard and National
army troops, eight regiments of coast
artillery and two brigades of Held artillery.
This announcement was made
last Saturday by General March, chief
of staff. Total American casualties
of N'oveniber 11. when hostilities
ceased, were "36.117. This includes.
General March said, killed and wounded.
died of disease, unclassified deaths,
wounded, prisoners and missing. The
divisions which General March said
have been designated by General Per"
shlng to return soon as the sick and
wounded have been moved to the
United States are: National Guard?
Thirty-first (Georgia, Alabama and
' * * r Tr?_
Florida): Thirty-iounn "
wa. South Dakota and Minnesota): I
Thlrtv-eUrht (Indiana. Kentucky and
TTSfek .
West Virginia : and Thirty-nine, (Ar- tc
kansas, Mississippi and Louisana). t|
National army ? Seventy-six (New
England): Eighty-four (Kentucky. Indiana
and Southern Illinois); Eighty- a
fourth (Northern Illinois. including ti
Chicago), and Eighty-seventh, including
Arkansas. Louisana. Mississippi
and southern Alabama. The coast ar- *
tillery regiments to be returned soon t!
as possible were announced as the ^
Forty-sixth. Forty-seventh. Forty' ighth.
Forty-ninth, and Fiftieth. Se- A
I venty-third. and Seventy-fourth and Ji
[ Seventy-fifth. The two field artillery g
I brigades to be brought heme are the
i Sixty-fifth and the One hundred and
' Sixty-third. Eighty-two aero stjuad1
ions. IT construction camps and seI
vi ral special units from England will
11*- brought home as soon as transpor- a
tntion facilities are availalde. Oeneral p
March said. Casualties sustained by
the Americans wen- tabulated by ?Jcn- e
era I March as follows: Killed and r
died of wounds. 36.154. Died of dl- s
s< ase. 14.811. Deaths unclassified, 2.- t;
i'ii i Wounded. 179.625. Prisoners. 2.163.
Missing. 1.160- Total. 236.1 1 T. u
_____? 11
Jhr \torkrill: tfuquirrr *
Entered at the Postofflce at York as 1
- - -- - - * ? a t
.Mail Matter or ine secunu
.. f
u
TUESDAY. NOVEMBER 26, 1918. b
Quite parliamentary is Mr. Lever's t<
letter to Chairman Baruch of the war n
industries hoard: hut nevertheless it is a
to the point. <1
m o
Technically. General Wood was quite n
correct when he stud that an armistice v
docs not mean an end of the war; but
how the Germans could start anything
again without ships, guns, strategic ,
positions ami things, we don't quite '
see. As a matter of fact this wind-up
was called an armistice only for court- n
1
esv sake.
v
v
The farmer's cotton has to pay too {
much toll between the gin and the {
spindle?too much unnecessary tollThe
rake off between the gin and tin n
spindle is often more than the farmer t
gets for production. This can be rem- {
'edietl and it should he remedied; but f
for the remedy the farmer will have
to tight. 4
1 a
We are hearing no more of that talk j
of the failure of Christianity, so com- j
moii four iind a half years ago. If it
was not the spirit of Christianity that 0
won this great war, then it would he r
tlifliotilf to define the really determln- a
ing factor. Christianity has not fail- q
eil anil cannot fail, however It may he s
with many professors of Christianity.
I
There are those who have a rave f
fears as to whether the rights surren- h
dered by the American people for the t
prosecution of the war could ever be \
recovered. There is no positive evi- jj
deuce that anybody desires to continue t
in the exercise of those surrendered t
rights; but it is very well for the Anier- t
iean people to be on their guard. It \
does not belong to the human nature s
of any Individual or set of individuals f
to freely turn b?ek any power that
they may have acquired by their own
aggression or by delegation, and it is t
well for every individual citizen to be a
on his guard lest he lose liberties that j
were formerly his. ii
? e e
If that man Mooney threw that r
bomb, he ought to be hanged. If I'res- i;
ident Wilson did not believe that Moo- s
ne.v was innocent, or that at least there t
was very grave doubt about his guilt. \
he h.ol no right to suggest clemency, c
If Mooney is to be punished regardless e
of his guilt, simply because he was a
convicted according to law, then what a
is to become of the liberty of Individ- n
uals when attacked by unscrupulous a
sharpers in the law? There Is no ques- I
tion of the fact that somebody ought d
to be punished In this case; but it is r
not clear that it ought to be Mooney. f
And if Mooney is punished unjustly the ii
country Is going to suffer more than if t
he had been turned loose. c
? s
We believe in absolute freedom of d
the press, subject to reasonable and v
Just reparation for injuries wrongfully n
Inflicted upon Individuals. The press t
should be liable for intentional mis- n
representation of whatever nature, r
The press should be held accountable a
for any act that an Individual would be h
held accountable for. Hut we do not p
believe in any American, press censor- c
ship, either direct or indirect except by g
the American people. We believe that i!
the American people can be trusted v
with anything; but wc do not believe p
any living man is worthy of trust until g
after he has been tested. At any rate o
we would rather risk our chances of d
:.nit Justice with the people than p
with any individual. This is why wo f
so gn atly doubt the wisdom of allow- C
ing even the slightest measure of press s
censorship. No individual is big c
enough to be trusted with the trc- I
mendous power involved. Unless the t
press is free the public cannot be free- e
? . s
From the beginning there were a b
great many people who believed that 'i
the charges against Senator LaFollette ^
on account of his alleged disloyal utterances
at St. Paul last fall were political
buncombe, and the belief of few.
if any of them has been changed. La- t
Follette was rightfully considered a f
very strong presidential possibility, to p
begin with- Then In connection with 8
the war revenue bill hejncurred the t
ill-will of a large and powerful faction b
in this country by seeking to make big
business bear the burden of the war in e
proportion to corporations and Indi- t
viduals of smaller means. By many p
this was considered unpatriotic. It t
was shown up long ago that he did not
say the things at St. Paul that Govern- t
or Rurnquist ana otner pomicai cnc- r
mies charged him with saying, and of
course those who were pushing the
case did not dare bring it to a final issue.
As to who has made most out of c
the entire proceedings will he shown
by further developments. t
. ? . v
Capitalistic classes of Germany, ac- n
cording to information of British news- ii
papers^ are already engaged in carry- s
ing out plans to "pass the buck." as e
to war indemnities and other expenses e
to the German poor by transferring t<
their wealth to neutral countries. The
game, one of the commonest known, is k
to get everything they can in the way tl
of gold and securities beyond reach of o
the tax collectors, who will soon be t<
busy In Germany. It is hardly to be S
supposed, however, that such a thing is C
going to be tolerated by the Allies. The o
poor people of Germany had nothing
> do with the making of this war;
ley have borne the burden of it in laor,
suffering and blood- The Allies
re entitled to-recompense for all tl.<
easure they have lost by destruction
nd otherwise, and the German and
ustrlan people must make good. But
le mere matter of getting the money
ack is not the only consideration. The
Hies owe it to themselves In right and
jstice to make the wealth and intellience
of Germany pay every cent of
hese costs.
Compulsory military service is now
mong the questions to be settled in
he near future. We confess to havtng
ntertained strong feelings in that diection
at one time; but we do not feel
0 strongly that way now. We feel
hat developments have shown that
nlversal compulsory military service
1 unnecessary. What might have hapened
had we been forced Into the war
,-ithout the experience, co-operation
nd assistance of England and France,
here is no telling. It is quite possible
hat we would have been defeated beore
we could have commenced to get
eady. But as it was we raised a
nighty army and put it across the seas
nd in little more than a year, during
,'hlch man for man and against heavy
dds our troops proved themselves suerior
to what were universally coneded
to be the best troops In the
rorld. We think It is going to be deIrable
to maintain a much larger reglar
army establishment than we have
e.en maintaining; but we do not think
i? tmincr in he nnpowarv or desirable
u make soldiers of all of our young
men. At the same time, however, we
re not going to deny the fact that
imerica has been benefitted tremendusly
through the physical developlent
of her young men in connection
,'ith military training.
The end of the war finds the United
tates government the owner of more
han one hundred thousand big automobile
trucks and many thousands of
irplanes- Just what is to be done
dth these machines, which probably
/ould not have been produced in such
haracter and quality for many years
o come, probably, except for the war,
t is impossible to foresee just at this
moment, but it is pretty safe to assume
hat they will not remain idle. During
he past year the government has been
xperimenting more or less extensively
rith postal truck lines of from 100 to
oo miles?fifty or a hundred miles out,
nd of course the same distance back,
n parts of New York state and in
ennsylvania, many of these lines have
icen showing a profit of 100 per cent
r more in the carrying of packages,
lotwithstandlng that carrying charges
re at the rate of about $20 per ton.
'he experience so far has been but a
hort time in developing enough busiicss
to ensure profitable muintainance.
t is said that General Pershing now
ias more than 16,000 more or less
ladly used up trucks and that all of
hese can be repaired and put into serice
with but small expense. There
s reason to anticipate that postal
rucks will soon be busy In all parts of
he country. The probable practical
ise of airplanes does not seem so ob.1
V... ...ill
peedy developments in this direction
s reasonably certain.
There has been a growing impatience
hrougbout the world for a long time
gainst what Is described as "secret dl lomacy."
This, generally speaking,
nvolves the luxury enjoyed by crownd
heads and the delegated high repesentatives
of republican governments
n entering into agreements and conpiracies
with each other against
heir neighbors, etc. It was George
Vashington who warned his fellowountrymen
against secret diplomacy,
specially such as involved entangling
lliunces and tho like. It is known of
II men now that before this war, Germany,
Austria and Italy had secret
greements, and it is known also that
Jngland, France and Russia had unerstandtngs
intended to promote their
espcctive interests. As to how far the
Tnlted States may have been Involved
a secret agreements Is not known; but
here is reason to believe that this
ountry has more than one undertandlng
of one kind and another with
ifferent foreign governments about
rhich understandings the people are
lot permitted to know. To the layman
here appears to be no reason why the
ieacc conference, soon to meet, should
lot be as public as the proceedings of
national political convention; but
iow it is going to be does not yet apiear.
It has been suggested that if the
onference Is secret, Germany stands a
;ood chance to get the better of it, and
f It is open the Bolsheviki element
rill have the opportunity to spread Its
iropaganda over the world, with daner
to existing institutions. So far as
ur ideas go. we are opposed to secret
liplomacy. We would rather see the
iroceedings of that peace conference
ree and open. We are not afraid of
iermany or anybody else In open seslon.
and so far as Bolsheviklsm is
oncerncd, we are not afraid of that,
n other words we believe that the best
hing for the people is the truth, and
ven though existing institutions
hould be toppled over right and left
>y me iruin, n wiu uc iui mc uwi. mi
institution that cannot face the truth
ins no right to exist anyway.
Successful Cotton Holding.
While we are in full sympathy with
he purpose of the recent cotton conerence
in Columbia, as we have been
rt sympathy with the purpose of all
imilar conferences, we have never had
he utmost confidence in the results to
e accomplished by such means.
The advice given out by this confernce
is good, as good as advice can be;
iut so far as that is concerned there
i no commodity that is more common
han good advice.
To a successful holding movement
here are certain absolutely essential
equlsites:
1st. Warehouse facilities.
2d. Cheap storage.
3d. Financing of warehouse reel
pts.
Up to the time of the establishing of
he state warehouse system, the cotton
warehouse business was a private molopoly
in the hands of a few enterprisng
individuals in towns and cities who
ought primarily their own profit rathr
than the profit of the cotton owner,
xcept in so far as the profit of the coton
owner contributed to their profit.
About the only warehouses that we
now of that issued warehouse receipts
hat had a collateral banking value
utside of the town In which the cot?n
was stored, were those of the
tandard Warehouse of Columbia, and
andler of Atlanta, and possibly a few
thers.
The Insurance companies, with a
view to concentrating the business and
playing into the hands of other Interests
generally, had established rates
that made country rates prohibitive.
It will be remembered that Senator
McLaurin broke up this system, for the
time being at least, by securing the organization
of special insurance companies
in New York and encouraging the
storing of cotton in the country.
Then through an arrangement with
the Guarantee Trust company and the
National City bank of New York, he
was able to put it within the reach of
any poor one-horse farmer to get money
at 6 per centAll
this was along thorough-going
business lines and it was in the interest
of the farmer Instead of "big business"
which had previously established a
system by which the farmer was being
systematically deprived of much of the
proceeds of his labor for the benefit of
people who really contributed nothing
in the way of value received.
With the methods that were used to
defeat Mr. McLaurin's plans we are
quite familiar. We saw and pointed
them out in advance, and more than
once we have called attention to the
changed conditions since they have
been accomplished.
We have no personal acquaintance
with the present state warehouse commissioner,
and we have no desire to
unjustly reflect upon him; but still It is
not out of place to call attention to the
fact not only that he was a cotton buyer
and insurance aKent by occupation;
but we are hearing of no objection to
him by those interests which so bitterly
fought Mr. McLaurin.
If the present warehouse commissioner
were as active and effective in
the interest of the farmers as Mr. McLaurin
was, we are inclined to think
that he would soon be put out of business.
IS IT A FRAME UP?
Case of Thomas J. Mooney Attracting
World-Wide Attention.
The case of Thomas J. Mooney, the
Los Angeles, California, labor agitator,
in Jail in San Francisco, under death
sentence, to be executed December 13,
is exciting increasing national interest
and concern.
Mooney claims to be the victim of an
official frame up of a kind that has
been more or less common in different
parts of the United States, especially in
California, and investigations by the
national department of labor at Washington,
seem to corroborate his claims.
The crime for which Mooney is suffering
was committed in San Francisco
on July 22, 1S16, in connection with a
big preparedness parade that was held
in that city on that day.
There was a tremendous bomb explosion
in the procession, as the result
of which ten people were killed and a
number were wounded, and although
there was no evidence as to the perpetrators
of the outrage at the time,
Mooney was subsequently arrested as
the result of the efforts of detectives
employed by the open shop committee
of San Francisco, an organization that
had been for some time pitted against
the union labor committees with which
Mooney hud been affiliated as chairman
and otherwise.
Not only was Mooney charged with
responsibility for the explosion; but
also his wife and several others, and at
the trial there developed a lot of direct
and indirect testimony which seemed
to make out the case. Mooney was
convicted, but as to his wife there was
a mistrialMooney
and his friends claimed that
all the testimony for the prosecution
was cold-blooded perjury, and they
sought a new trial; but were unable to
get it notwithstanding the fact that the
presiding judge himself expressed very
grave doubts as to the convicted man's
guilt. The supreme court of California
refused to interfere and the supreme
court of the United States held that
there had been committed no technical
error that would warrant it in overturning
the proceedings of the court
below.
Labor people throughout the United
States took the matter up, and in connection
with the overthrow of the Kerensky
government in Russia, Lenine
and Trotsky cited this case as an evidence
of the injustice of capitalism in
using the civil courts to destroy those
who stood for the rights of labor, etc.
Upon the representations of organized
labor leaders throughout the country,
President Wilson himself took occasion
to suggest to Governor Stephens
of California the propriety of granting
clemency in the case of Mooney; but
Governor Stephens has not yet seen
proper to act upon the suggestion.
Within the past few days it has been
reported that Federal Director of Labor
John B. Densmore, had investigated
the matter, and that he had found
the judicial system of the whole Btate
of California permeated with conniption
that made justice a mockery.
Different labor organizations over
the country have resolved on their
own account to institute strikes on
December 2 out of protest against what
they claim is the legal outrage that is
being perpetrated against Mooney, and
Samuel Gompers, president of the
American Federation of Labor, is being
urged to engineer a nation-wide strike.
The Densmore report has caused
Frederick W. Henshaw, former justice
of the California supreme court, 10 issue
a denial that he received a bribe
of >410.000 in connection with the
James O. Fair will case or that he had
anything to do with any frame up In
connection with the prosecutions growing
out of the preparedness day explosions.
Mooney, through his wife, has issued
a statement from his prison, calling attention
to the complete corroboration
of his previous claims by the Densmore
report and winding up with a reminder
to the country: "But I am still
under sentence of death and the date
of my murder Is Friday, December 18."
? The senate privileges and elections
committee voted 9 to 2 last Friday to
dismiss proceedings brought against
Senator La Follette of Wisconsin for
an alleged disloyal speech at St. Paul,
more than a year ago. The majority
recommendation together with a minority
report, will be presented at the
senate when it reconvenes December
2. with possibility of a contest on the
adoption of the majority report. Four
Democratic and five Republican committeemen
voted to sustain a motion
flh-d by Senator ka Follette's attorney
for dismissal of the proceedings which
were Instituted by the Minnesota Public
safety commission. Chairman Pomerene
and Senator Walsh, of Montana,
Democrats, voted In opposition and
the chairman said he would offer a
minority report. Senator Dlllngham,
of Vermont, Republican, will present
the majority view of the senate. Al
though todays commmee acuon wnicn
followed many meetings during the past
year, was taken technically on the dismissal
motion, detailed statements on
the facts, evidence, and legal points
involved are expected to be given In
the majority and minority reports.
Some committee members today said
that however much Senator La Pollen's
speech might be deplored there
was no basis for his expulsion. Other
committeemen held that there has
been long delay In the Investigation
without action while the United States
was at war and that with peace further
proceedings would be untimely.
? The war department not long ago
reported the death of Lieut. Win. F.
Caldwell, of Chester, well-known as
the former manager of the Columbia
bureau of the News and Courier. Lieutenant
Caldwell's brother, however, has
letters from him since the reported
date of his death. He is In a French
hospital recovering from wounds. It
appears that the war department's error
occurred through the mixing up of
a Lleuenant W. F. Caldwell of South
Carolina, with a Lieutenant W. F.
Caldwell of Pennsylvania.
LOC/LL AFFAIRS
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS
Loci* Both?Will have Norfolk xUrt oyite
tomorrow, Wednesday, for Thanksgiving.
J LTin Broa.?Received a carload of mulca Sa
urday and two yesterday and invite ail Inte
tad to call and Me this big lot of nice far
?I?k
Clover Drag Store?Suggests that a grafano
will add much to the pleaaure of your fami
at the coming happiest of many paat Chrii
maa seasons. It baa the grafanolaa.
J. M. St roup?Oivea you tome pointed pointc
in the matter of fine drew ahoea for me
women and children and invites you to a
his big line.
York Furniture A Hardware Co.?Want* yt
to brighten up your corners with paint
varnish atains. oil stains, and inside paint
It wants to supply your needs.
First National Bank. York?Advises you to il
crease your bank balance against the tin
when opportunity will cbme your way. Th?
you will be ready to take advantage of it.
Loan and Savings Bank--Reminds you of U
coming Thanksgiving season, and that we i
have much cause for thankfulnew.
Brooks In man?Wants to buy a good milk coi
B. H. Waugb?Will pay liberal reward for r
turn of an open face gold watch, lost la
Friday afternoon.
Drawer H?Wants to buy a good pointer do
two or three years old.
J. A. Whitesidesr?Offers reward for return <
an estray belted Hampshire pig. six wee]
old. Disappeared Saturday night.
L. R. Williams. Probate Judge?Gives notii
that William Sanders has applied for lette
of administration on the estate of W. <
Sanders, deceased.
L. R. Williams, Probate Judge?Publishes ni
tice that Miss Agnes Curry has applied ft
letters ot administration on tne estate 01
P. Curry, deceased.
Star Theatre?Will have the fourth episode <
"The Lion's Claws" toniirht, and a speciall
interesting war picture Thursday.
Geo. W. Williams?On salesday in Decembi
will sell the Finley-Darwin place, near Smy
na to the highest bidder.
Sam M. Grist. Special Agent?Says that tl
Mutual Benefit Life Insurance company hi
withdrawn all war conditions as they rela
ed its policies.
The clerk of the court has receive
official notification of the revokatio
of prohibition of the sale of explosive
without license- There is no longe
any requirement of license to eithe
sell or buy explosives.
The sale of those Guernsey cattle r
the Chester fair ought to be an eye
opener to farmers whose eyes hav
not already been opened. It means,
it means anything, that experience ha
already gone far enough in this sectlo
to point to the fact that first-class liv
stock is the thing for the future, an
sonic of the more progressive pcopl
are getting in on the ground floor.
From the comment that has bee
heard on the subject, it is evi
dent that the suggestion of Supoi
intendent of Education Carroll as t
the kind of memorial that would h
most appropriate for the boys of Yor
county, lias met with pretty genert
approval. Mr. Carroll has had a num
ber of favorable expressions from pec
pie whose opinion in such matters I
worth while.
When influenza was at its height i
Rock Hill and the city was trying t
enforce a quarantine, Winthrop colics
quarantined Itself against the worli
including the city. Now with the ep
demic having run its course in th
town and the college having quite
number of cases within its walls an
hnnnHnrics. there is sentiment that th
city should quarantine against the co
lege. But in view of the fact that th
quarantine undertaken by the city di
not appear to stay the progress of th
epidemic within its own limits, thet
are a good many people who are una
ble to see what practical results can k
accomplished by renewal of that quai
antine.
Soldier mail from France began t
show up again at the local postoftlc
last Sunday, the flrst for quite a whil
, There waa^omc mall jduring the flri
week of November; but after the
there followed a dropping off, with or
ly a few straggling pieces comin
through, and there being no satisfat
tory explanation of the sltuution, pai
ents and close relatives of the boj
abroad naturally became more an
more concerned. This was especial!
true after the signing of the armistici
because then the great question wa
whether anything had happened to th
boy In the meantime. This is still
question of concern where it has nt
yet been answered. But more mail be
gan to appear In generous measure la:
Sunday and following the rule, it I
probable that the stream will continu
for several days to come. Most of th
letters, however, appear to have bee
dated previous to N'ovember 1, froi
there back to October 20. 21, 22, 2
and 25.
GAS MASK MATERIAL.
Martha Lee Mickle of McConnelh
ville, has contributed more than 10
pounds of material for making chui
coal for gas masks, through Miss Ion
Ashe.
Additional contributions have bee
received as follows:
Miss lone Ashe, McConnellsvilU
Mary Stephenson, 60 pounds; Laur
and Mae Campbell. 25 pounds; Franc<
unrahan? 34 ooundg' Martha Le
Mickle, 40 pounds; Elmer and Be
Craven, 11 pounds; Maude Lee Thonr
asson, 11 pounds; Margaret Davidsoi
11 pounds; Mabel and Polly Gwinn, 1
pounds.
Miss Lillis Ashe of the Home Dem
onstratlon work: Annie Lee Stantoi
100 pounds peach seeds; Alma an
Joseph Smith, 25 pounds peach seed
Hickorynuts from the following: Wir
nle Brown. 4 9 pounds; Nell Brown, 4
pounds: Annie Mae Barnett, 7 pound!
Virginia Barnett, 7 pounds: Robei
Barnett, 7 pounds; Mrs. J. M. Barnet
13 pounds; Mabel Currence, 17 pound:
Lacy Ford. 9 pounds; Elizabeth Fori
7 pounds: Mabel Gwinn, 38 pounds.
ABOUT PEOPLE.
Prof- Erskine Kennedy preached i
the Yorkvllle Associate Reforme
church last Sunday night.
Miss Elise Kirkland of Wlnthro
college, spent the week-end with Ml!
Frances Adickes in Yorkvllle.
Mrs. W. L. Fanning and little soi
who have been visiting relatives 1
Yorkvllle, have returned to their horn
in Shelby, N- C.
Misses Margaret Finley, Margan
Bratton and Margaret Marshall t
Winthrop college, spent the week-en
at their homes in Yorkvllle.
Misses Alma. Maybel and Chriatln
Holler, and Mrs. Frazler Holler c
Rock Hill, spent the week-end wit
Misses Annie Xunn and Mary Robert
In Yorkvllle.
Mr. R. C. Alleln of Yorkvllle, a fe1
days ago received information of th
death of still another nephew 1
France, Lieutenant Henry Alleln, t
the aviation service. He died on Octc
ber 27; but whether killed in battl*
by accident or disease, Mr. Alleln ha
no particulars.
WITHIN THE TOWN
Tlie Are department was called ou
last night at about 8.15 o'clock, by
blg blaze which lighted up the whol
of the northern part of town, an
which turned out to be a burnln
woodshed on the premises of Mr. Joh
S. James on King's Mountain street
Except for the prompt arrival of th
flre wagon and the good work tha
was done, Mr. James's residence, a
well as several residences adjoining
might easily have been destroyed. A
it was the damage was Insignificant.
? There are twenty-four stars on th
service flag of the Associate Reforme
church of Yorkvllle. Rev. J. L. Oate
the pastor of the church, announced a
last Sunday night's service that at th
...Mutinn of the Ladies' Aid societ
>uagv?..... ?
tbe session of the church would b
asked to adopt a resolution providin
that a page of the sessional records b
inscribed to the honor of these youn
men. Riving the name of each of ther
and the branch of service, togethe
1, with his location on the day of the lnjti
signing of the armistice. This infor- an i
matlon to be compiled as soon as the It i
necessary data can be secured. em|
f* ?W. Oscar Sanders, principal of the i5av
. colored branch of the Yorkville Orad- '
f. ed schools, died at his home in York- lnt?
m ville yesterday morning of pneumonia. JSP"
following influenza, after a brief illness Tw<
Is extending over only a few days. San,Jr
ders was raised in the Bullock's Creek Jy"'
section of York county, and was about
n 35 years of age. He has had the prin- Vnl
n. cipalship of the school during the past T
? three years and has been giving entire
^ satisfaction. mei
i. was
? CIRCUIT COURT. was
,yj 11
?.1 The fall term of the court of general Qr
w sessions convened yesterday morning. Si)^
!n with his honor. Judge R. W. Memmln- stat
w gor of Charleston. presiding. and soltc"
itor Henry representing the state; but
? owing to the small amount of criminal cou
business that was demanding consider- app
,l ation, business of the term was virtu- nKU
K ally disposed of at the morning session, tha
There were only three prisoners in ,.?cri
if Jail when court convened, and one of K?n
u them was released during the morning, Mes
leaving but two. Do\
* J. P. Proctor plead guilty of viola- the
j tion of the prohibition luw and was wes
sentenced to three months on the
a- chaingang, or to pay a tine of $100. He thir
>r was permitted to pay $50. with the un- mal
demanding that the balance of the not
. sentence was suspended during good
' behavior.
James Wutson plead guilty of lar- AR
ir ceny and was sentenced to six months
r- on the chaingang. pea
Several more or less unimportant
10 cases in which Thos. F. McDow, Esq..
" represented the defendants, were con- T
tinued by the court in order to ullow tion
Mr. McDow to leave for Atlanta on pre
j Red Cross business. L.us
u The grand Jury' returned several true the
n bills; but the eases based upon them the
>s were eontinued. is tl
Just before the morning recess whc
Judge Memminger excused the petit sub,
T Jurors from further attendance, and sho
advised the grand Jury that it would be fori
extused upon the presentation of its AtU
final report- mei
- Phil Kennedy, colored, plead guilty freij
e to stealing 200 pounds of cotton from ly u
If the Held and was sentenced to six sub
months on the chalngang or $100 Hne. arm
tS The final report of the grand Jury, vice
n which was quite lengthy, was not sub- war
c mitted until late yesterday evening and T
^ it will be published later. con
The following six grnnd Jurors were a P
e drawn to hold over next year: fort
K. M. Lindsay, J. C. Burge, C. I* perl
Kennedy, J. M. Taylor, J. C. Walker. J. lar
K. Scoggins. sun:
I* of
UPPER S. C. CONFERENCE. noM
? The Upper South Carolina Conferir
ence of the Methodist Episcopal
k Church, south, will convene at its ,0 j
, fourth annual session nt Chester to- |Jer,
morrow, November 27, and will be in .,r(,;
i- session probably through Monday, ^
?- December 2. It will convene at the na,.j
ls magnificent Bethel M. E. church, one t.j'n,
of the most beautiful edifices in the pha
south at which the Itcv. Chtsley C. |)ef(
n Herbert is pastor. The church is centrnlly
located and will be in easy access
of all the visitors. A
e The conference has a membership 'tua
i, of more than 500. Arrangements have pre!
j_ been perfected to entertain a large tnei
number of ministers and delegates and disc
e a hearty welcome and the well known hall
a Chester hospitality will be extended to wot
,1 all. rua
Bishop U. V. W. Darlington of Hunt- of t
1 ington, W. Va., will preside. He was cem
elected to his high office on May, 1918. timi
ie and this will be his second annual con- P
tj ference over which he will preside, the
The first that he has presided over Is conl
ie now in session in Charlotte, N. C.. be- Dec
c ing the western North Cttrolina M. K. will
t. conference, south. T
The first public service will be the erin
annual session of the Historical society velc
of the conference. The address this year all
is to be delivered by the Rev. J. C. Ro- prai
per of the Main street church of Col- twe
? umhin. and the occasion will for this pea
o i-ononn ho nf nrtorlnl Interi'St to CtlOS- Whi
e. ter people as Dr. Roper was recently ted
t toastor of Bethel and has a host of Par
1 friends there. I>r. M. L. Carlisle, an- A
11 other former pastor of Bethel, Is pros- con,
?- fdent of the Historical Society. Be- ing
g sides the address one of the popular pori
, features of the annual meeting Is the mot
" presentation to the society of books or Bril
oblrcts of any kind that have historic othi
s value to Methodists. These .articles T
() are kept at Woflford College, where n Cril
'arge number of gifts of the kind are cort
J to be seen. flee
e. Conference will open In the morn- Am
ls tntr with appropriate exercises includ- Am
ing the sacrament of the Lord's Sup- tire
I per and the calling of the conference fror
II roll. There are about 250 ministers T
>t and laymen expected to attend. tels
.- At this conference the constitution- Cha
Jt al (|uestion of laity rights for the wo- has
men of the church will bo voted upon, ban
's This m'>nsure which was passed by the vre
it law making body of the church In May has
lt must receive the sanction of the entire
church accord ins: to constitutional
nrovlslon before It becomes a law. So *'
n far the large majority of conferences in '
3 that have voted have ratified the mens- ?rei
ure. tloj"
The announcement of the appoint- and
mcnts of the preachers to the pastorial ,lcy
charges for the coming year Is one of "
i- the most important features of the the
0 eonference nn<J Is always the last bus- 8al{i
iness before adjournment. ?*
The last general conference made it "int
e possible under certain circumstances 1 or
for a pastor to remain In a charge "JJJ81
n longer than four years. It Is not J""'1
thought however that this will be fro- furt
,. rjuently done and the preachers are ni!,'<
. ' often removed in less time* than the r
four year limit. (,a>'
' A notable feature of the conference
will be "Centenary Day" which will slor
be abMrvtd November 28. Among the
sjs-akers who present the centen- ^,,Si
.' ar.v program will be Dr. E. K. Rawl3
ings. Dr. J. J. Stowe, Dr. R. W. Mac- lh?<
Donncll, of Nashville. Tenn.: Rev. J. T. J*011'
Meyers, from Japan and Miss Doll H. "ml
Bcnr.ett. president of the woman's misd
sionary council at Richmond, Kentuc- a'''J
8- In- The subiect to be discussed, "Oen
tenary Day." will ho "World Reeon- coni
struction After the War." "God's Call t,ml
' to the Chureh In a World's Crisis;" J
j "The Church's Opportunity's to pet out in'?
. of Littleness Into Bigness." Bishop IT. j""01
V. W. Darlington, the presiding officer, '""f
will be one of the principal speakers. A ,h:'1
leading layman will discuss. "Can we -OVl
put it oveh?" and asteroptlcnl lecture arn'
will show the needs of the mission
fields. This year's annual conference
n session promises to beonoofthe most
<1 interesting and important In the history g
of the organization. While the Centenp
arv Movement is already well known to
ja the members of the conference great In- A
terest will be aroused by the coming govi
a of these specialists who are highly ors.
^ trained In missionary acthitlcc. The n>- r
ie Centenary Movement Includes a world not
program based on a careful sur- dlln
vey of noed and opportunity and vig- in.st
orous campaign will be made to release pre?
* * nVi 11 rmh hv on. nrlf
" me prayer puwei ui mc >,uu>v..
d rolling: tens of thousands in the Kel- e|.?n
lowship of Intercession" and training mat
le them as prayer helpers. The program mm
>f also Includes "Stewardship Drive" to Nov
h secure enrollment of millions of Me- 'Vqi
ts thodists who will acknowledge their a u
stewardship by the payments of the
tv tithe. During the next five years of pric
e the Centenary celebr&tiorf an earnest who
n appeal will be made for life service, tlon
>f Strenuous efforts will be made to re- deni
crult a large number of workers for tern
6t the ministry, heme and foreign mis- and
sions, and service in the local church, enta
In the next five years, southern Meth- due
odists expect to raise $35,000,000 to be low
applied to war work, home and foreign s.
missions, and church extension. adv
liga
a LOCAL LACONICS JJJ}
d Cloverlte as Boxer. J? j
g A letter from Charleston says that a noU
n few nights'ago Tom Ingle of Clover, T
t. now on the U. 8. 8. Hartford, knocked jn_
e out a New Jersey sailor in four rounds.
it The bout was before 2,000 sailors from
s the ships and a large number of ladies acrf
j, from the city. 0f f
s T
Died of Pneumonia. irovi
e Mr. W. T. Lockridge of Yorkville, Can
d has received official information of the Mfsi
s. death of his brother. 8. J. Lockridge, ned
it in France, on October 29. S. J. Lock- in t
e ridge was trained at Camp Wads- vtso
y worth and went abroad as a member the
e of the Sixth division. frlgl
? Injured In Automobile Wreck. ton'
rj Mr. J. E. Lowry of Yorkville, re- "Ho
n I ceived a telegram last Friday, Inform- at t'
r ing him of the very serious if not fatal they
iry of his son. J. Bratton Lowry. In YORK
automobile wreck at Savannah. Ga.
Lppears that Mr. J. B. Lowry was All Ars a C
lioyed In a ship building plant at
annah. and the accident occurred Editor York
:he result of some negroes running you will p
i an automobile In which he was njficauce 0f
lg to work, with a heavy truck cammed iu
j men. including Mr. Lowry. were gtate here t
oualy Injured and one man was carrj. a mes,
ed- The injured men are in th< vve have lefi
ethorpe hospital at Savannah. your paper,
tod War Work Drive. There are
he state headquarters of the United
r Work drive has given out a state. . ?
it of results. The quota of the state ~ *
i $1,007,000 and tne amount raised "u . "
, ll.0S7.597. Orangeburg county. Even-one tl
It a quota of $25,500. raised $43,000. "
161 per cent, and gets a handsome b?ine either
tlag its the banner eounty of th? ....
e. Spartanburg gets a set of Allied jh ...
s for being the first district to exJ
Its quota, and York also gets a , V . .
of Allied Hags for being the first ,
nty In its district to go over. York's , thin.**
ortionment was $33,000. and the .. .. u' h,
res given out Saturday night show t .......
t up to Wednesday night the subptions
amounted to $48,700. The "'"J""
eral chairmen in York county were ~ .
isrs. J. E. Gettys and Thos. F. Me- '"-IV,
v. with Mrs. J. R. Cannon direct-ng , t.
activities of the women In the f
tern division of the district. Mrs turn until
inon's organization raised some- Th, mnKt
,g over $8,000. according to infer- hZutmTrrl?
ion based upon figures that were t.nnu,
yet complete. France U
fact. I think
MISTICE MAY BE EXTENDED. a"V 1 hnve >
of France is
ered with a
ce Conference Arrangements Being clover, whirl
Pushed ss Rapidly as Possible. cattle are of
he restriction of submarine opera- l*J 'seo il cro
is against merchant ships, so as to couJ5?' nt
vent attacks like that against thi "lrsit'.rila
.lnnhtl?.ui u-ill Iu. nrnniitnl m WatChOU by
discussion by the peace congress of bring them t
"freedom of the seas" question. It '"*?m. The
tie view of leading naval authorities creamery to
) have examined this branch of the lo ,ho
ject that submarine operations ''fers.
uld be limited to attacking ships ... aJ" sti"
ning the regular part of the navy. , , , avc a
icks would be prohibited against ,f>d by a mai
vhant ships, either passenger or ',0 l?n. Mr
ght, and whether armed defensive- ''urg.
r otherwise. According to this view. rnos"V of Sc
marines would continue to be an pow forty p
i of a naval service, but their scr- 's consider?
1 would be conlined strictly to naval 80IT'CC- "?
fare embarkation
his and many other subjects t< Jbnt
le before the peace congress, writes : at j\a" *>r"
aris correspondent, are now in a A J. ,
native state as it will be some time. a"out !"'* '
haps a fortnight, before the regu mav be able
sittings of the conference are s
led to arrange for the preliminaries .. Tn 'Jje
the congress. In the meantime. ,CVrr?? . i
e of the British. Italian or other _flj '
ign delegates are here except Col. ,w , ,
d. House, the American representa- a "?"?*li
to the conference, who is conlined best reenrds
lis bed with grippe. Several mem- you befo
i of his staff also are down with tin
railing epidemic.
ut those charged with the prcliinl- Franop- Oct<
les are going ahead ami diplomatic
les are actively discussing various CLG
ses of the big questions to conic
ire the congress. Correspondence
Must Henew Armistice. Clover, .\
ccording to information from on> meeting of t
rter, negotiations for the signing of held in the i
liminaries of peace can not coin- nesday nigh
ice before early in January. T, sided and I
ussion will take a month and i was carried
so that the signing of the protocol s^ong?Am
lid not occur before the end of Feb H. A. Whitl
ry. This will necessitate a renewal and readingi
he armistice which expires on De- ter from W
ber 17, unless extended before that Hrier. (Jirls
e. Fires Burnit
revious to the January sittings of work?Mrs.
congress, however, the interallied civilian relie
ference will have sessions during port of ext
ember in which President Wilson Beaniguard.
take port. James A. Pa
he signing of a peace protocol cov- sailor's stai
g these essentials and the later de- Mr. Knox
rpment of a lengthy treaty covering and has seer
details, Is In accordance with the having Join
dice at the conclusion of peace be- 1917, and wi
en the United States and Spain- A was transfer
ce protocol was first .signed, aftei (ember 5, 19
ch a complete treatv was formula- was sent to
by a peace commission sitting in now statione
Is. ? A. Pago- R<
ctlve preparations for the peace pits?Dr. R.
gress are shown In the requisition- leers: Chair
of a large number of the most im- vice chairn
tant hotels in Paris for the aecom secretary. Ml
latlon of the extensive staffs of the -r. Mr. James
tish. French, American, Italian and man's work,
sr delegations. committee, 1
he Americans have taken the Hot< I sion of juni<
Ion, facing the Place do la Con- rence; nursi
ie and the adjoining extensive of Tarkson. Gi
quarters formerb* occupied by th< Beautiful,"
erican Red Cross. This gives th- when the n<
ericans a frontage of nearly an en- he hoped t
block, opposite the Rue Royal good reports
n the ministry of marine. Mrs. C. H,
Ire British have taken the large Ho Wednesday
Majestic and Astoria on th Mrs. John
nips Elysees. The Belgian mission Mrs. John
taken the Hotel Lutetia on the left 2. is the gur
k of the Seine and the Hotel Lou Mrs. W. H. I
on the Avenue de la Opera, nls Mrs. H. L.
been requisitioned. Mesdames V
Many Hotels Taken. Matthews s|i
r all some 25 of the largest hotels ne.t1t|'L hmwo
Paris have been taken, creating a v' , |i
tt stringency in hotel accommoda- ' " ; ,e" *
is so that army and naval officer '
men are finding the greatest dif nur8eIty
in securing quarters.
; Is declared that Marshal Foch. M
Allied commander in chief, has King Alb<
I he will give no heed to protests together wit
the Gt-rman armistice delegates cd jjrusse|3
h- through communications from a truniendor
eign Minister Solf concerning the tjJe occaajon
iner of carrying out the armistice. Allied tri
s reply doubtless will cover any ^_-cn per8j,ii
her representation that may be i_,.zenr>oiire
le by the Germans. the submag,
he armistice as a whole lasts 33 ^ay wag on<
s from the .late of the slgn'ng. off the coast
ember 11. with the right of exten- cjajmed to ti
i and the right of denunciation on tona A
hours' notice. The evacuation of shipload8 ol
tce-Ix>rralne must l>e completed by from Llverpi
-ember -b anti inc wnnuruwuj "i 'rhey wcre $
German troops from the Bhlne citi2ens
ntry designated In the armistice Is tban 2,000 t
ted to December 12. at Kensingtc
withdrawal of the armistice prob- Q|l a t
; will carry it beyond the opening The g0V|
the peace congress, when fuller burn 3()0 ch
sideratlon can be given to its con- lnf? 8tock Gf
iimco. deference t
he Martin states that it is able to sentfltion8
,rm Dr. Solf the German foreign enhagcn
etnry. that the overtures he has . ?.
tired at The Hague are vain and b ' d at
1 the United States and the Allied carry
ernments will never modlf> the ment t0 ^f
dst ice causes. case of dan)
" * ' of the depai
HOLD YOUR COTTON. particular al
Bolshevik at
thern Farmers Propose a Minimum propaganda
, ._i x- . deparment a
of Thirty-five Cents. to come mcr
joint proclamation signed by the tic will be
ernors of eight states urging farm- floating min<
merchants, bankers and business by German s
1 to organise and hold cotton for 0f the 25 shi
less than 35 cents a pound, mid- gunk durlni
g basis, was Issued from Atlanta against elect
Saturday night through J. J. Brown jng |n the la
ddent of the Cotton states official by the coal
Isory Marketing Board. The pro- family of th
nation an indorsement of the recla- has left Pot
Ion. an Indorsement of the recom- manently ne
idatlons made by the hoard here ciose to the 1
ember 7. termed sueh a price Grand Duchi
lal to the cost of production plus Assoclaticd
ilr profit." from Tours,
rht. recent heavv break in cotton i?orl ai?u
1P~c,imat,?"1 8ald' J8 ^i bThom*
illy unjustified by existing condl- bnnofthowa
s. and the great disturbance lncl- a)| 0f
t to the break In the market has strUetlon w<
porarily paralyzed the agricultural war has be
business Interests of the south and contributed
died heavy loss to the cotton pro- wap worj< ca
sr by reason of the price being be- tionmr-nt of
the cost of production." John D R a
elllng the cotton at 35 cents was as director <
ocated only "to meet pressing ob- th TTnit^H ?
tlons," and borrowing on cotton ^
ler than selling It was urged. Fedreserve
banks were called upon What the
"be just as liberal as consistent Done.?Alber
1 good business In redlscountlng sent a letter
's secured by cotton." cusslon of th
he necessity for the south produc- the armistic
more food for men and animals which he ui
stressed in another part of the pro- his people a
nation, which urged small cotton harsh to sha
age next year and more planting tlve way, wl
eed and food stuffs. of what theli
he proclamation, signed by the to do when
emors of Texas, Georgia, South "Germany,"
ollna 'Arkansas, North Carolina, manded the
ftissippl. Alabama and Florida, ur- London: wot
that country and school districts Buchlngham
ach state be organized- The ad- annexed the
ry board added a statement saying Ural Mounts
bears In the market "are trying to In case they
hten" the southern cotton holders, mans would
aring that "federal fixings of cot- cruel enougl
prices Is dead," and concluding; BaJlfn on th
Id your nerve?act as your son did peace ought
he front In France?tell the pirates for the Allta
' shall not pass." I framing of t
BOYS IN FRANCE.
rsdit to Thtir People and
Thair Country,
ville Enquirer:
irobably not know the sigthis
letter until you have
i contents. But I wish to
hat its purpose is only to
mge to those many friends
t within the circulation of
a number of York county
regiment, and as far as 1
ire all well and doing fine.
0 are ycu, proud of them,
lade food in every respect,
m are now wearing "bars "
lat I know within our regtnon-commissioned
officer,
a "sergeant" or "corporal."
io knows anything about
ill know that this speaks
I. Some are my friends and
special attention, though
lac. to their manner of doThey
are always alert and
" They are always awake
1 I feel sure that those
have in charge have perice
in them.
o need for me to say that
* often of home and the
there. But we are here
te, and do not wish to re
to
iiu??r miuiiij'iiouru u.
f us think the crisis has
ed. Of course we don't
i a beautiful country. In
it Is more beautiful than
et seen. The greater part
hilly. These hills are covbeautiful
coat of grass and
h is used for grazing. The
the finest breed. You nev>88
breed" over here. This,
counts for their fine qualcattle
and sheep are all
the French maids. They
n before sundown and milk
milk is carried to the
make cheese- This cheese
government to feed solwith
the "318" F. A. band,
grand organization. It Is
a who Is ably fitted for the
. O. K. Wilson of OrangeThis
band is composed
luth Carolinians. There are
leees. Officially this band
d one of the best In the
were told at the pert of
i before leaving the United
ours was the best band
barked there. "Self-praise"
efore I shall not say more
or I hope some day we all
to play within your heariny
friends who have sons
You may feel assured
lam is treating his soldiers
ive plenty to eat and wear,
ent amount of sleep. With
and trust'ng that we may
re long, I am.
Very truly yours.
Forrest T. BuieeDber
23. 1918.
IVER CULLINGS.
i of The Yorkvtlle Enquirer
November 23?An open
he Red Cross chapter was '
Clover opera house Wedt.
Rev. W. P. Grler prethe
following programme
out:
erica, all. Prayer?Rev.
en. Preliminary remarks
of annual message to chap
usnington, Dy icev. w. r.
' chorus?"Keep the Home
lg." Report of woman's
S. J. Clinton- Report of
f?Miss Bessie Adams. Rcension
work?Mr. W. T.
Report of treasurer?Mr.
ge. The Red Cross from a
idpoint ?Mr. John Knox,
is one of our Clover boys
i eighteen months' service,
ed the navy on June 27.
is sent to Norfolk, Va. He
red to Charleston on Sep17,
then on April 24, 191?.
New York, where he Is
d. Piano solo?Mrs. James
jport on collection of fruit
L. Wyile. Election of-of- ? " - "
man, Rev. W. P. Grler:
tan, Mrs. E. W. Preesly:
iss Resale Adams; trensuri
A. Page. Chairman of woMrs.
S. J.Clinton; finance
Mr. R- A. Jackson; extenjr
work, Miss Jennie Curng
committee, Miss Bessie
rl's chorus?"America, the
The chairman stated that
^xt annual report is made
he officers could give as
i.
Ferguson returned home
from a visit to her sister,
IcLean. near Belmont.
W. Quinn of Symrna No.
st of her parents, Mr. and
Sparrow.
\yright and little son. and
V. E. Adams and \V. M.
lent Wednesday with Miss
ibell, on Clover No. 3.
beth Beamguard of Clover
rlday morning for Columhe
will go in training for u *
ERE-MENTION
?rt and Queen Elizabeth,
h their children, re-enterlast
Saturday and received
is ovation. A feature of
was a review of a column
sops ten miles long
ng's troops marched into
last Saturday-- Among
ries surrendered last Satur;
that had been operating 0|
. of America. The captain
lave sunk many thousands
.merican shipping Two
' American soldiers sailed
doI last Saturday for home.
;iven a rousing send off by
of Liverpool More
vorkcrs in a tapestry mill
in, near Philadelphia, went
Saturday for higher wages,
jrnment of China will soon
ests of opium, its remalnthe
drug, at Shanghai, in
o Anglo-American repre....It
is reported from Cohat
Soviet authorities of
ordered that a fast cruiser
the mouth of the Neva, to
sn members of the governitv
in a neutral country in
jer 8ecret service men
tment of Justice will give
tentlon to sedltlonists and
tents who try to spread
in America The navy
.nnounces that for months
chant vessels in the Atlanta
constant danger from ^
a scattered over the ocean
lubmarines All but two J
ps of theTtanard line were
? the war. The ban
tic signs and street llghtrger
cities, has been raised
administration The
e German crown princess
Bdam and will reside perar
Copenhagen, Denmark,
nother of the princess, the
ass of Anastasla The
Press says In u dispatch
France, that all the Amerounded
and convalescents
; in two months The
r industries board against
public and private conark
not essential to the
en lifted China has
SI.200,000 to the world
mpaign fund. The apporChina
was $100,000.
n has resigned his position
of aircraft production for
States government.
Germans Would Have
t Ballln Is said to have
to a Berlin paper In dlsle
Allied terms upon which
o urofl And 111
ndertook to put those o/
rho thought the terms too
me. He adopted an effechich
was to remind them
r government had planned
they whipped the Allies,
he said "would have deoccupatlon
of Paris and
lid have dictated peace at
palace and would have
entire Continent from the
.Ins to the bay of Biscay." ?
had been victors the Ger- 4
have been wicked and
li and the statement by
elr Ideas on the price of
to serve as a suggestion
1 Peace Conference In the
he terms for Germany.