Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, April 16, 1918, Image 2
?crap$ and |act$. I!
- -.v ii?-v\hjjui*-r |<rmt>'U ai Tin: Hague <
mu).i mat in-nnaa losm-s in kilieu our- |
lllg lll?- III St ?lln Ol till* I'ctlil- Ol I
l ii jiiij, li Ulill'**i*:'J IiU.M i !.? |'tt* |
|m i iui.i tnat Wit-re tiuve aiwi-o al (
h i iivMi-/., iv\i-nt> iiunKi-t.s lt>x.fl men- ,
a ill ?ui:, III Itu w itli loi-litllltailull ,
iiiMi iaiH'11 iloin til*, litiuli'ii oi in.au j
aoiun-in. 1 lien*: ilisss an- alaml (in- .
m<i- 01 a .siivi-i i|uarti*i. ,
a i??-iman sutuiiai'im.- o! tin- largest '
.vaiiuuijj t>|?- iioini-aiui-u .Monrovia.
Hi' tapilai ol tin- iu-glo rijioiiiic 01 '
I.ii" i ui on tin- tM-sl miiM 01 All ua, '
on A|iiil lo. Altel tflowing a nailin-i '
ol .sin lis lioin In.-i titck guns into tin '
win-n-ss ami ralil? .stations, tin sun- '
Inai ill'- sjiii t| a sli-alin i passing to tin '
noitn o. tm tiartioi ami n-it in pin- 1
suit. I.ilniia tolloVM-il tin- L lilli-u ...
. ..< iumiii.il oi war uaiinni ?
iiiiuii>, ami .sin* ** im-n has n<- ii m- ,
oniing ?j?:iiiian citizens guilty 01 mi- (
neutral uitii.
Hens art to *.njo> immunity from
the tiiupiiiiiti bloc-K only a week
longer, as the looU administration has '
announced that restrictions against
their sale uouiu he JilteU April -V. it
is estimated that at least three anil a
iuarler million hens capable of proiiuemg
eggs have been saved in .New
Vork, Chicago and iioston markets
alone since the regulation was put in
force February 33. Weather conditions
brought about an earlier hatching
and l aying period than anticipated,
enabling the bun to be raised 10
days earlier than the time set.
After another night of terrific artillery
lire and a bombardment with
gas shells, tin* Hermans continued
Saturday their efforts to drive through
to the third line of the American |?>silions
near Apremout foi?st north- "
west of Tool. The> made tv\o attacks.
both ot which failed. The era*. (
niy's casualties in the four days' fighting
ure estimated at between 3o'? and '
400. fif this number more than ion
weie killed. Although the enemy
wasted fully a half of his s|?eciall\ ,
trained shock troop battalions of sou
men. lie was unable to |M*nelrate the 1
\iuetiron lines, which remained tin- t
changed. Tin* lighting continued dtir- ,
ing Sumhiy and at last accounts it
was still in progress, with more Her- !
man casualties to the credit of the 1
Americans, ami but few losses to j
I hemselves
Charlie Chaplin, the famous movie
actor. sIimmI on bis bead in the Tabernacle
at Salisbury, N. (*.. last Satur- 1
tlay. Charlie is touring southern cities <
in the interest of the third Liberty
loan. At Ihlleigh lit- told the neophilia!
if the capital of the state would
raise lluu.uiiu in- would stand on bis <
head. While talking to an audience <
of thousands of people iii Salisbury, ,
there came a wire that Italcigh hail
until* over the top Mr. Chaplin prompt- '
ly nIihiiI on his hetnl to the frenzied
delight of hit< htu audience. Charlie
goes to different towns, wnlkinu from ?
his hotel to the speaking hall in the
unit that mnile him famous ami then '
after making a splemlitl talk offers to t
emlorse all checks made imyalde to >
him for Liberty homls. The purchaser
of the lioml uets the ch?s*k
lijick with Charlie's nutnuraph. He 1
is sellinu thonsamls of ilollars worth
of homls. I
Field Marshal von Hindenburu t
promises now that a Herman peace
will he enforced late this summer.
Archibald Httra, the naval expert of
the Isimlon Dully Telegraiph, says he .
learns, on indisputable authority, that j
von Hindenburu has tacitly admitted '
that the intensified submarine cam- I
paiua has fiiiled and that no hope can |
be lonuer entertained that It will el- .
liter starve Kngland or seriously Interfere
with the Allies' military ef- '
fort in time to save Germany from t
fatal constriction. Von Hindenburu i
was in licrlln several weeks auo. when
he wits moved to make a statement on
his war policy to a deleuatlon of So- 1
clulists. Confronted with their threats t
to vote no further supplies if the war
did not end this summer, von Hindenburu
gave the assurance that his
affanalva tfau w est,, was. csrtalPi
success. It would cost the lives of I
400,000 Germans but peace would <
come in Auuust. ,
? Ireland has taken a step neurer to
home rule, says a London cable. The
Irish convention, which met at Dub- 1
lin for eiuht months considering the \
problems besotlng the island, has (
submitted to the British parliament
a plan which, while not the unanl- '
iiioum decision of the convention, represents
a basis for agreement on some >
of the questions that in the past .
have prevented all the parties of Ireland
from acting in harmony. The '
plan calls for an Irish parliament '
modeled after that of the empire, the |
authority of which would not he diminished.
An executive responsible to
it and with full powers over internal
legislation, ministrations and direct >
taxation, ulso is provided. To meet i
with objections from unionists, it is (
agreed that a 40 per cent representation
in the proposed parliament will 1
he guaranteed them by the dominant i
nationalists. Provision also is made ,
for extra representation rrom uisier.
Minority reports were submitted by
ttie I'lster unionists and the minority 1
faction of the nationalists. I
"The detention and employment i
by the Herman armies behind their ,
tiring line in Belgium and France of
Hritish noncommissioned officers und 1
men captured on the Western front <
have brought on these prisoners an |
amount of unjustifiable suffering for
which a 'xirallel would be hard to find
in history, tragic in so many of its
incidents as that history has been of
the treatment by the enemy of their |
prisoners during this war. This is the ,
opening sentence of the report of a
government committee of Inquiry into 1
the treatment of Hritish prisoners of <
war by the tier mans. It is shown that ,
they were systematically forced to
work close behind the firing line. '
where they were deliberately exposed 1
to the tire of the guns of their own i
and the Allied armies. Many were ,
killed and more were wounded. Deaths
from starvation and overwork were '
constant. The men were half starved, t
Such was their hunger that they pick- (
ed up for food potato peelings that ,
had been trampled under foot. An
Australian private who was starving '
had fallen out to pick up a piece of s
bread, left on the roadside by a Bel- i
gian woman for the prisoners, was >
shot and killed by a guard. The sergeant
in charge at Krvillers used a
dog whip mostly on men who were
slow in starting work owing to weak- '
n ess. *
? lleeent reports from revenue col- '
lectors indicate that the government I
may receive from income and excess t
profits taxes in June much more than
the $-.500,000,000 estimated. Some
estimates, based on preliminary ex- 1
animation of returns filed ten days ;
ago. run as high as $4,000,000,000. If ,
these calculations of big collections
are borne out by further examination 1
of returns within tne next iwu www,
the treasury may recommend legisln- |
tion to provide for Installment payments
of taxes, probably on June 15.
August 15 and October 15. A delega- 1
Hon of the national conference of *
State Manufacturers' Associations, nc- ,
compatiied by members of congress, a i
few days ago appealed to Internal .
Revenue Commissioner Roper for the ,
establishment of installment payments
to ease the financial burden on business
in June. The callers came away
with Mr. Roper's promise that the t
treasury would study the situation ,
carefully. The Liberty loan would be
stimulated by making it possible for '
business concerns to pay their taxes |
in Installments, the manufacturers de- (
clared. Under the present rule, many
feel that they are financially unable '
to buy Liberty bonds for resale to em- t
plo.vees, and at the same time make t
arrangements for big tax outlays in t
June. The delegation was headed by
R. H. Rice of Lynn, Mass., president '
of the national conference. i
? Dispatches from the American *
army in Prance, give a most encourag- r
ing account of the manner in which t
the American troops broke up a strong .
Herman raid northwest of Toul last
Wednesday. The Americans had in- ^
formation of the approaching attack t
from the French in an advancing sec- s
tor. The French had secured their In- c
formation of the Intended attack from i1
prisoners and the Americans secured
additional information afterward from
a prisoner who was taken during the
attack. It appeared that the Germans t
\
. * "
?ad been rehearsing behind their own
ines for three weeks. They had ar-anged
to use 800 picked troops and
t was their purpose to go through the
Americans and including the third
ine of trenches. The attack was
nade after three days of artillery barage
The Americans opened up first
<n the Cirmans, started forward, and
>nly 200 of the 800 were able to get
>ut into No Man's Land through the
terrific hail of shells that was sent
trnong them. Machine apd rifle fire
a as opened against the oncoming Oernans.
As the tJernians approached the
\merican wire the Americans met
Lhem with grenades, and killed or
I rove thern all back but two. These
two were captured within the American
wire entanglements and one of
hem afterward died. The survivor
told how 8oo men had started and
?:ily six hundred had continued. The
Americans had no casualties.
(The (fnquirrr.
Intered at the Postofflce at York as
Mail Matter of the Second Class.
YORK. 8. C.:
TUESDAY. APRIL 16. 1918.
It is a privilege, a pleasure and a
distinction to own a Liberty bond, and
ilso it Ih an honor.
The hardest case of all is the fellow
who wants to wait and see how things
.re going before he buys a bond. He
Ihinks more of his dollar than he
does of his country and he has not
tense enough to realise that if his
ountry falls his dollar will be worthless.
<iei'tnan newspapers are talking of
ash indemnity to the amount of 100,ino.oue.ooO
marks, of cdurse they
will never get any such sum, or any
part of it from the United States of
hut it mieht be well for those
Lvhn think more of their dollars than
I hey do of their country to dwell upon
lie trend of (ieriuun calculations.
The people of (Srimmes county,
Texas, have agreed to consume no
nore flour during the continuance oi
he present stress and turn over to the
government all the supplies they huve
>n hand for the use of the American
roops and the troops of the Allies.
The government is now agreeing to
?U> and pay for all the hoarded flour
hat may lie turned over to it.
I'r inter Olemonceau has given out
tn autograph letter that Kmperor
'liarles of Austria wrote last year offering
to make seiiarate peace with
h'ranee and the basis of giving up the
i?rovinees of Alsace and Lorraine to
h'rauce. Kmperor t'harles has tclerraphed
Kaiser William that the letter
s a forgery. There is little reason to
louht that Kmperor Charles really
vrotc the letter, as Austria u year ago
,vas in a most desperate condition.
Why not every section of York
ounty get one of those flags of honor
'or ovVraubscrlf)Ing~their a H ot rmTS ts?
A'hile of course the hanking towns
nust do their full part, it is not exliected
that they do it all. The burlen
and responsibility rests upon the
vhole community surrounding the
>aliking centers and the honor goes to
ill the subscribers who help the loan
'over the top." Let every man get
town to it. and go to his bank with
in application for a loan. Let each one
,?f the towns earn a flag, and then let
the county as a whole rejoice in the
flags.
The success of the war depends
nore upon the people at home than
ipon the soldiers sit the front. Cnless
[he people at home back up the sol Iters
at the front with a part of their
neans. they will have to support <!er11:10
domination of the world with sill
:heir means. It is not for themselves
[hat those soldiers at the front are
fighting: but for the people at home,
or their loved ones?"their altars and
heir fires"?and if the people sit home
?hall prove unworthy of these solliers
at the front! Only think of it,
:he misery and servility that will lie
>urs.
The strongest point that was made
?y Private I'earson in his talk in
Winthrop auditorium last Wednesday
,Viis comprehended in this: "We solliers
do not mind hardship, we don't
nind lighting and if need lie do not
nind dying. The principal concern
,vc have ahout dying is to send as
nany of the enemy as |>os.sihlv before
is. Hut the hardest thing of it all is
o face the enemy out there in the
tenches with a feeling that the people
back home are doing nothing to
help. If the people at home show by
heir actions that they are concerned
ibout the cause and trying to back us
ip with their means we are glad to
rive up all that we have."
We believe in laws that will faeiliate
the arrest and punishment of ull
lisloyal citizens; but we do not brieve
in any mob law. From such
'acts as have develo|?ed it appears
hat that poor German ITager, who
vas lynched out in Illinois not long
igo. was a loyal American citizen,
ind a hundred times better man than
he men who lynched him. Mobs that
ynch alleged disloyal people do more
lartn to the country than all the disoyal
|>eople in the country. Mobs
hemselves arc disloyal. Yes. there
tre spies in the country, and they
thouid lie hanged; but only according
o law by the law. If the law cannot
onvict them, let them go. Mobs are
ilways dangerous, as dangerous as
nad dogs, and as cowardly as hounds.
There was a break of 95 points on
.he speculative cotton market last
rhursday. The break was attributed
nainly to bad war news; but the
probability is that the agitation in
avor of the fixing of the price of coton
goods was a more important facor.
Notwithstanding vehement dis*
lainis of any purpose on the part of
(IV nv* rriaiiivut ?v iia vuv pi ivv w? w?on.
it is very well understood that the
Ixing of the price of cotton goods
vlll amount to the same thing. As a
natter of fact we would rather see a
ixlnc of the price of cotton than the
ixing of the price of cotton goods.
A'ith the fixing of the price of cotton,
he producer would still know hisitatus:
hut with the fixing of the price
if cotton goods the status of the prolucer
would be still more doubtful.
There is a growing belief that the
Germans are contemplating another
great naval dash from Kiel and other
porta on the North Sea. Among the
circumstances that lend color to this
belief are the information from neutral
sources that certain naval guns
that have been in use over the Flanders
front have been withdrawn with
their crews, while Austrian guns have
been substituted and also the fact of
so few sinkings by submarines recently
seems to suggest that the submarines
may have been withdrawn to
co-operate in a big fleet movement. It
is given out from Washington that the
navy department has still more deflnate
information than is embodied in
the reports from neutral sources and
is taking the situation seriously. Just
..vriwiwi <hish will Drobably
take place is not known, of course;
l?ut the Allied " eta are on the lookout.
and they are really anxious for
something to happen.
?ien. la-onard Wood is a Uoosevelt
Ki pui'iican; hut nevertheless he is
one of the greatest living American
soldiers, and he is a truthful man.
What he says ahout the war may he
taken us straight goods. Here is
what he told the people of America
in a recent speech:
"This is a war against efficiency,
a degree of efficiency which the world
has never before witnessed. Do not
underestimate the strength of the enemy
you are sending your tnen against.
He is skilled in war. trained in arms,
wonderfully well led. and also brave
and daring. We may damn his methods
and condemn his morals and denounce
the object of the war. but do
not let us uutkc the mistake of underestimating
his value as a fighting machine.
"It is not going to be an easy war.
The man who tells you that th? enemy
is exhausted and there Is going to be
an easy victory tells you what Is not
true. It is going to be a hard war.
and it is wicked to mislead our people
into believing that it is going to he
an easy war. It is going to he a war
that is going to try your very souis.
that will make you realize what war
is. as those of our allies who have
been preparing for a long time have
learned to realize.
"It is a war of the American people,
a war in which everything we
Iiave is engaged, in wntcn evcryining
we lisive is nt stake."
Your Fifty-Dollar Bond.
It will protect 1,000 soldiers from
smallpox and 666 from typhoid. It
will assure the safety of 139 wounded
soldiers from lockjaw, the germs of
which swarm in Belgian soil.
It will render |>ainless too operations,
supply two miles of bandage?
enough to bandage 555 wounds.
It will care for 160 injuries in the
way of "first aid packets."
It will furnish adhesive plaster and
surgical gauze enough to benefit thousands
of wounded soldiers.
Kver.v purchaser of a l.bert.v loan
bond |>erforms a distinct individual
service to his country and lif our
hoys fighting in France.?Hreenville
News.
Ami suppose you do not buy that
fifty dollar Liberty bond, which you
can easily buy to your financial profit.
Do you want to expose l.tflfO soldiers
to smallpox and 666 soldiers to
typhoid?
l>o you want soldiers who are (
wounded while fighting for you to
submit to painful operations for need
of anaesthetics you could have supplied.
or do you want them to bleed to
death because you would not buy the
bandages?"
Of course if these soldiers were here
on American soil you would do anything
in your power for them; but
they are not .here. They are in France
AtnS' your- gocCTTtwiwiV weetan- taJWcare
of them: but it cannot take care
of them without your help
ALL LINES HOLD
Germans Have Not Yet Been Able to
Smash British Army.
The entire ullicd line in Belgium
and France is holding firm.
Nowhere have the Hermans been
able, notwithstanding the great numbers
of men hurled against it. espe
dally that portion in Manners wnere
the British are holding forth, to gain
an inch of ground. Kit-Id Marshal
liaig's order that no more ground he
ceded is rigidly being complied .with
as is attested by the thousands of German
dead now lying before the Brltish
positions southwest of Ypres,
where it is the ambition of the high
German command to break through
and envelope Field Marshal llaig's
forces and gain an open highway toward
the English channel.
.Northwest of St. Mihiel the American
troops have been compelled to
withstand a series of persistent assaults,
second in intensity only to
those delivered by the Germans
against the British in Flanders. And
the honors at the end rested with the
Americans, who met the foe at every
style of fighting he offered and decisively
defeated him.
Along the front held by the French
Sunday saw nothing of greater importance
than reciprocal bombardments
on various sectors, the troops
of both sides remaining in their
trenches. Likewise, in Italy the big
guns were doing most of the work, although
at several points enemy patrols
attempted to carry out divisions
but met with no success.
Heaviest Fighting.
At Neueve Kglise, northwest of Armentieres,
where the Germans are endeavoring
to drive their wedge in
further in order to outflank Ypres,
the heaviest fighting has taken place.
Throughout Saturday night and Sunday
battles of a most obstinate character
took place, the Germans throwing
thousands of men into the attack.
notwithstanding their wastage In
killed or wounded. Several times the
village changed hands, but at last relets
the British were still in possession
of it and holding tenaciously under
repeated German onslaughts.
Nowhere along the eight-mile front
where the Germans are trying to
drive through between Wulverghem
and Meteren have the Germans met
with anything but repulses, nnd the
price they have paid for their attempts
to breach the British line has been
enormous. On no sector have they
been able to surmount the stone wall
of the defense and, for the moment at
least, there seems to be justification
for the hope that the turn in the tide
of the battle is at hand.
"Every Position Must Be Held to
Last Man."?Field Marshal Douglas
Haig. in a special order of the day on
last Friday addressed to "all ranks of
the British army in France and in
Flanders" said:
'"T,v-f?ol? turn trwlnv the enemy
begun his terrific attacks against us
on a fifty mile front. His objects are
to Separate us from the French, to
take the channel ports and to destroy
the British army.
"In spite of throwing already, one
hundred and six divisions into the
battle and enduring the most reckless
sacrifice of human life, he has yet
made little progress toward his goals
"We owe this to the determined
fighting and self-sacrifice ' of our
troops. Words fall me to express the
admiration which I feel for the
splendid resistance offered by all ranks
of our army under the most trying
circumstances.
"Many amongst us now are tired. To
those I would say that victory will belong
to the side which holds out the
longest The French army is moving
rapidly and in great force to our support
There is no other course open
to us, but to fight it out
"Every position must be held to the
last man. There must be no retirement
With our backs to Uie wall and
believing in the Justice of our cause,
each of us must fight to the end. The
safety of our homes and freedom of
mankind depend alike upon the conduct
of each one of us at this critical
moment"
v . . Jf-v
LOCA.U AFFAIRS.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS
Clinton Broe.--Have Nancy Hall sweet poult**
for seed end for table use. Fresh Florida
cabbage. Rice meal for bogs.
Star Theatre?Gives lu programme today, including
two comedies and two dramas. Two
new serials coming soon.
Mia* Nelle Moore?Invites the public to witness
a play for benefit oof Red Cross at Bullock's
Creek schoolhouae next Saturday.
J. Frank McElwce. Food Administrator?Issues
warning to dealers in regard to selling
Hour to customers.
Clover Drug Store?Has a big lot of the famous
Waterman "Ideal" fountain pens. I2.&0
to $6.00. Sutionery. etc.
Ycytk Supply Co.?Can supply you with fertilisers
from stock and advise using a high
grade fertiliser as side application.
Geo. W. Williams, Real Estate?Offers the H.
L. Summitt home for tale. Also a farm and
two town lots.
York Furniture Co.?Invites attention to new
spring goods that it is now showing and
invites attention to iu qualities.
Ferguson A Youngblood- Suggest that you sow (
considerable cane. They have the seed. A
word as to feedstuffs. '
J. M. Stroup?Urges you to buy your clothng ;
now. Later prices will probably be higher
and qualities not so good. Straw hats. '
Winthrop College- Announces the coming of I
the Clifford Devereaux company to Winthrop
April 26th for two performances.
Loan and Savings Bank?Asks you to make it ^
your hank. It is untiring in iu effort to
make it "The Bank for the people." 1
G. W. Whitesides A Co.. Sharon?Pr'esent an (
appeal to you to buy Liberty bonds and buy,
them now. '
J. M. Stroup?Uses space to quote a conver- I
sation in which the Third Liberty loan bonds
are under discussion. See page four.
York Furniture Co.?On page four gives a I
space in which you are urged to buy Liberty
bonds as a duty to yourself and country.
Wrigley?Tells you that Wrigley's chewing ?'
gum is the great war favorite. The flavor
lasts. See page four.
It would probably cost one hundred
thousand dollars to concrete the road
between Yorkvllle and Clover, and It
would be worth about half a million
dollars to the country on both sides of
the road and throughout the northern
part of the county generally.
n.m/Mntralinn Anent McKeown ,
wants a correction of a recently pub- t
lished statement to the effect that the f
"estimated cost of James \V. Dratfln's (
corn was 251-2 cents a bushel."
"There was no estimate about it." ]
says Mr. McKeown. "Every element of (
labor and expense that went into the <
production of that corn was calculat- ,
ed down to the closeness of a gnat's .
heel and the figures were exact." I
Unexpected demands for shipping. '
says a Washington dispatch, has pre- '
vented the department of agriculture 1
from carrying out its original sehed- '
tile of importations of nitrate from '
Chile lor distribution to American 1
farmers. The dei>artment has an- '
nounced, however, that to date more '
than 17.000 tons have been shipped to '
farmers and an additional 3,500 tons is 1
at southern ports, while transportation '
arrangements have been made for
more than 72,000 tons in all.
The heaviest work .should he done
on the roads in the spring: instead of '
in the late summer and fall. I^ntc
summer and fall work loosens the
road bed so as to facilitate its cutting
up in the winter. Spring work puts J
the toad in good shape for Immediate
use and admits of a thorough parking
down of the loose surface before |
wlnt< r. We continue to do the heaviest
work in the fall, however, because
we have always been doing it that
way.
The mortality of spinal meningitis >
is now less than pneumonia, l'hysl- j
clans who have had experience with
both maladies so declare. As a matter t
of fftCii JJUiPOi .meningitis is no mngfri J
a serious matter, provided the disease
is taken In time and the necessary |
l.aboratory facilities are available. ,
There is a serum which, if Injected
promptly, will cure 95 per cent of the <
cases: but if a case is allowed to go i
three or four days before Injection of
the serum there is very little hope, i
In a community that is isolated from i
laboratory facilities, of course, men- |
ingitis is a very serious proposition.
Another draft call has been issued,
this time for 49.843 registrants. This '
call increases to more than 300.000
the number pf men ordered to camp
since late in March, and this figure is '
far in advance of the monthly aver- 1
age that sought to mobilize 800.000
men during n nine months period of
this year. Only a week ago General '
Crowder ordered the mobilization of J
150.000 men by April 26. The additional
call raises the number to prae- ,
tically 200.000. These 49.843 are to i
come front every state in the I'nion >
and from the District of Columbia;
but not even proportion. Nearly half ,
of them nre to conte from seven <
states. Over 8,000 are to come from !
Illinois, North Carolina is to furnish 1
481 and South Caroliua is to furnish
289. <
(
Sydney Rhyne, a prominent fainter '
of Ithyne's station. al>out half a '
mile from Camp (Irwnc, near C'harlotte,
was perhaps fatally wounded
Inst Saturday night by a bullet which
came whistling through the window of
his home and struck him just below
the right eye. Mr. Rhyne was reading
at the time of the accident. At first
it was thought that the bullet was the
outgrowth of foul play and then there
developed a theory that it was probably
the result of the accidental discharge
of a military rifle in the camp.
The wounded man was taken to a hospital
in Charlotte for treatment and
the doctors, who seemed to think the
bullet was imbedded near the base of
the brain, were unable to give much
encouragement to hope for the best.
Mr. Rhyne has a wife nnd five children.
So far a* The Enquirer has been
able to gather, the only sweet potatoes
that were saved in this county last
winter were saved by means of potato
houses. We do not say that no potatoes
were saved in hacks: but scores
of farmers have told the writer that
they lost their jiotatoes in hacks nnjl
not one hns told him of saving no
tatoes l>y that means. One hundred |
and seventy-five bushels of potatoes j
to the acre Is but a poor crop. It is 1
about the average. Potatoes are worth '
about 50 cents a bushel at digging j
time and on till cold weather. Last i
year they sold at one dollar from the 1
fields. Before mid-winter they were 1
two dollars a bushel and were difficult
to obtain at that. Good potato houses ,
would have saved the entire crop, r
We hear of a Mr. Dickson near Bowl- 8
ing Green, who has a potato house J
and who saved practically all the po- c
tatoes he had in it. Why will we not c
Insure the saving of our potatoes J
when it can be done with such a ri- t
diculously small Investment? \
I
YORK COUNTY'S QUOTA
York county's Quota of the Third }
Liberty Loan has been apportioned at ]
1449.300. ? r
This is what York county rnist in- J
vest to hold up her end in proportion (
to other communities. 1
By towns the apportionment is .as *
follows: - Jj
Hickory* Grove $9,400 ji
"i
f* T'1 " x% ^ ''.'j
* t
\TorkvilIe 86,100
Sharon - - 21,000 ,
Rook Hill - 277,000
<*]over 29,100 Hi
Kort Mill 24.700 of
It is not to be understood that these foi
iowns are expected to raise the ro
imounts within themselves. an
The apportionment has been made nu
>n a basis of population immediately da
unrounding and upon banking resources
centered in the different Us
towns. . fn
It is expected that the subscriptions ws
onic front the people in proportion to ro
the:r ability to subscribe, and in pro- nc
liortion to their patriotism?their wil- Cr
lingness to help do their duty,
* ? mi
WITHIN THE TOWN th
PC
? The B. C. K. Literary (girls') so- th
.iety of the Yorkville Uraded school, th
ta\i- invested their funds in thrift
itaiiu<s and have given evyry girl in m|
he High school a card with the first
? t Q ? h c, I th
nnii
pr
? About fifty of the Church Home hi
>rphanuge people went on a picnic nc
>ver the C. & N.-W. to Orowder's jjj
last Saturday, and were un- vi
ible to get back because of a serious sti
rain wreck up the road. A number
jf automobiles, however, were prompty
gathered up in Yorkville and the tw
hildren were brought home promptly w?
ind without Inconvenience.
? There was disappointment last fri
'riday to the. farmers who came pretared
to take their quotas of the ni- pe
rate they were expecting to get from
he government. The understanding |?a
vo.s that euch farmer was to get onehlrd
of the amount that had been rei
illottcd to him and this third was to co
orne in two cars. It turned out. how- ^tj
>ver. that only one car actually ar- nn
ivcd. the other having been side- 1st
racked somewhere and many of the
aimers went back home empty-hand- h((
'd. T1
? There was considerable interest
riere last Thursday evening on account a?
jf a strange waterfowl sent in by Paul th
Veil, of Kbenezer, who had killed it l'r
luring the day on a nearby creek. ^
rhr bird was nearly three feet in rit
ength. Its breast was speckled like
t guinea and its front was white. The 'J1]
Head was black with a white ring
iround its neck, and its web feet, ha
built for paddling were set so far be
iown as to appear to be of but little
jse for paddling purposes. Prom a ai.
nit in Webster's new international the
-1 - ' ? ?" I.lanllflo.1 i,e .1 Innn n fpprlpr be
run over uy a uiuyuu Dcvnai ncvaa
ago. is able to be out again. He Is ho
walking on crutches. Ch
Mr. John J. Jones of Yorkville No. an
3, fell from the roof of a small house a
Saturday afternoon and broke his right
shoulder blade. He is painfully, though Hi
not seriously injured. th
Lieutenant G. C. McCelvey of Camp
Jreene, Sergeant A. Knox Quinn of 0f
Tamp Sevier, anil J. R. Logan, Ft. O. P0
T. school. Camp Jackson, spent Sun- -pj
ln> In Yorkville. th
Mr. J. Ernest Stroup of Yorkville, ho
left yesterday afternoon for Charles- m
ton. to attend a convocation of Scot- m(
tish Rite Masons, which is to be held
in that city today and extending to th
Friday afternoon. 8t<
sti
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Wttherspoon
>f Yorkville, have announced the en- j0
ragement of their daughter, Julia co
Hamilton, to Mr. Malcolm Johnston, be
|r.. of New York city, the wedding to pr
ake place at the Waldorf-Astor hotel ch
n New York, on Saturday evening, (jit
Vprll 20. m,
J. C. McClure. Es<i.. appeared for the co
itate yesterday In place of Solicitor gr
Henry, who had to go to White Oak
o attencl the funeral of his niece, Mrs. ro
Helen Matthews, who died in Char- ea
otte Saturday, following a surgical .
jperatlon. Mrs. Matthews was a
laughter of Mr. T. O. Patrick.
co
Mr. \V. T. Slaughter of Hickory ft
J rove, was called to Camp Sevier, an
Jreenville, last week on account of th
he serious illness of W. T. Slaughter, ha
|r.. who is confined to the base hos- hli
ijtal with a severe attack of pneu- bo
nonia. At last reports young Slaugh- ha
er's condition was thought to be idi
ilightl> improved. th
- _ .... th
L>r. J. J. tiienn or xoravuie, wno .
Lai commissioned First Lieutenant
n th?- Medical Reserve corps. Nation- P?
il army in January last, and who
om pie ted training will not be sent
ihroari because of disqualification on
iccount of a heart affection to which he P"
lias been subject'for many years. Unier
present rulings he will accept a ,
surgeon's certificate of disability and ,
Hold himself subject to future orders p
,vhich may or may not take him Into
ictive military service. In the meanlime
the doctor has resumed his
practice. gQ
Dr. J. D. McDowell of Yorkvllle, idi
t\ho has been confined to his home for
nore than three weeks with a serious Hs
ittack of Illness, is getting along very tic
licely. and hopes to be at work again po
toon. There was a rumor that the w?
loctor had suffered a renewed attack CI
>f his former trouble, "bugs," as he ye
lometimes smilingly described It to his
riends (meaning, of course. the d
hreatened attack of tuberculosi.'
vhich he staved off at Lake Saranac) R.
)Ut this is a mistake. He has simply w<
iad a very severe attack of grip that go
leld on longer than it ought to have frt
teld on l>ecaitse he had previously w<
iroken himself down with overwork, tnj
iut the doctor is getting along nicely po
low. Within the next few days or a th
i-eek he expects to go with Mrs. Mc- td<
Howell for a two weeks' visit to New
Hrleans with the idea of building
limself up, and when he returns he
iopcs to get down to his work again
n accordance with the old schedule
,r as much of It as he might feel that v?
>r is able to stand up to. C.
in lisli tn north temperate latitudes
ind ?iuite rommon in his native 8h
inbitat. tii
* jU:
ABOUT PEOPLE
Pr. \V. G. White of Yorkville. is
pending a few <lays in Florida. pu
Airs. N. J. V. Bowen of Yorkville, eh
vas a visitor In Rock Hill this week. (|o
Mr. J. O. Comer of Yorkville, visited
lis son, J. Boyce Comer at Greens- p,.
?oro, N. C? last week. to
.Mrs. J. M. Mclver of tJulf. N. C\, is ini
isiting Rev. and Mrs. K. K. Gillespie m)
n Yorkville. vt?
Mrs. S. M. Jones and Miss Mary he
3rown of Chester, are visiting Mrs. s?
I. C. WllbOTU, in Yorkville. th
J. K. Benfleld of Camp Jackson, lai
pent several days Inst week at his JJJj
lome on Yorkville No. 3. an
Mr. and Mrs. James Glenn of Chesjr,
visited the family of Mr. Robt. T.
jyifin 1 ri YnrV-illr tM~ titrI* ... .
Mrs. M. L. Carroll and Miss Rose
Lindsay of Yorkville. spent several an
lays last week In Columbia.
Uobt Turner Allison of Davidson ar
college Bpent the week-end with Mr. ,e
and Mrs. R. T. Allison in Yorkville. w
Miss Annie McCarter who haa been
T
teaching near Crouse. N. C., has returned
to her home near Clover for "j1
the summer.
Privates Harvey Mullis and John
Warren of Camp Jacksdfi, Columbia, au
ipent the week-end with relatives in ar
forkvtlle. in
Mr. Arthur Neely, has returned to ro
lis home in Yorkville, after a stay of wi
leveral weeks at an avintion camp in ?f
Pexas. a
ar
Mrs. ltobert witnerspoon ana de
laughter, Miss Hita, of Yorkvllle, left
ast night for New York; to attend the
IVitherspoon-Johnston wedding.
Master George Ferguson of York- mi
ville. who had his leg broken by being ,ja
i j iuciuiucu no iin>iii5 vuiuc nui
s store and from nowhere else,' th
ys came across. They confesse
ving stolen the articles actuall
?ntlfled, and also they admitted ?tha
ey had entere<l Mr. Pratt's store o
ree different occasions by the use c
eleton keys which they said ha
en made by their brother-in-law
llx Chllders.
One of the Hawkins boys, accom
nied by Deputy Sheriff Quinn. wen
t to the house with Mr. Pratt las
turday morning and identified ahou
ty dollars' worth of goods that be
iged to Mr. Pratt in addition t
out two hundred dollars' worth Mi
att had already recovered. Also h
inted out four sacks of fertilize
at had been stolen from R. H. C
ildwell; but he would not identif
ods which had not already, bee
?ntif)ed by the owners.
About Sharon it is said that th
iwkins's had skeleton keys to prac
ally every store In town except
sslbly. Hill's. It is alleged that key
tre made by Felix Chllders: bu
iIMam ha/1 alrlnnnrl on/1 hn hau n n
t been arrested.
Messrs. Shannon & (Mexico recover
goods that had been stolen froz
m to the amount of about $200 an
D. Hope .recovered perhaps $5
>rth. Mr. J. M. Russell of Blairsvilh
t back a saddle that had been stolei
>m him some months ago. and ther
re other commodities about, includ
f a pile of cotton seed that are sup
sed to have been stolen, but whicl
e owners have not yet been able t
mtlfy.
CIRCUIT COURT
rhe court of general sessions con
ned yesterday morning with Hon
H. Prince presiding, and J. C. Mc
\
THE ARTILLERY RANGE .
The artillery range over agalns
tig's Mountain, has become a sourc
unfailing interest and attractio
r visitors from all the country sur
unding for a distance of many mile
id automobile parties increase t
imber with each succeeding Sun
y.
The range is to the southwest c
istonia, and York county visitor
am the south and east reach it b
ly of Bowling Green, following th
ad that branches ofT there to th
irthwest over in the direction c
owder's mountain.
The targets are about seven or eigli
iles northwest of Bowling Green, an
e I latteries are located at differer
>ints to the northeast of the target!
e three-inch batteries something lea
an two miles and the larger battel
?. consisting of guns of slightly un
r live-inch calibre are close to thre
Iles away.
Thn a rirot a arp nnt tv it hill vi??U' f
e guns at all. They could be see
ubahly except for the intervenin
lis and woods; but a direct view i
it desirable. The firing is directe
jm an observation tower betwee
e targets and the gunners, and i
ew of both; also from a wireles
ition on top of King's mountain.
The targets consist mainly of a roi
boards about two' feet wide wit
tervals of ten or twenty yards be
ffn, uiiu uit'sr iiuvc utrc 11 prru
?ll riddled with shrapnel, while a
e wheat held surrounding has bee
etty well torn up with shell hole
3m a foot deep to two or three fee
ep, very suggestive of the condition
ang the front lines In France, ea
daily in No Man's Land.
Along in front of the targets ar
rbed wire entanglements, and thes
,ve been pretty well cut up by shelli
so Included among the targets is
gulatlon machine gun emplacemen
nsistlng of a deep hole In the groun
lilt up with logs and covered ove
th dirt. It was built as a targe
d it has been pretty well demol
ted by a five-inch shell.
Just behind the row of targets ther
a growth of timber. Including pirn
L-kory, oak, dogwood and the liki
lis timber has been riddled. Pine
elve or fifteen Inches In dtamote
ive been cut down by a single she
d other pines have been bore
rough as by a three-Inch augu
actically all of the trees have bee
Idled by shrapnel bullets and som
ve been barked and broken b
ocheting sheila.
There are a number of houses in th
le of fire, some of them more or lea
lapidated and some of them in ver
o?l shape?one or two of thex
ndsome homes in fact. All hav
en abandoned. Several of thes
uses have been completely riddle
th shells and shrapnel: but som
e still untouched.
The ground around and espeeiall
hind the targets is littered wit
ree-inch shrapnel shells and als
th pieces or 4.7 explosive shells. 111
rapnel is made to explode from
ne fuse. It is supposed to explod
st before it reaches the target an
ikI forward a shower of leaden bul
s. The case in which the bullet
>re inclosed is supposed to con
lue forward from a hundred to
lliuri'u iinu mij yaiua unci uic uia
nrge of the missels; hut the cas
pa not break. The 4.7 shells ar
pposed to explode on rontact an
irst into many pieces. A certai
r cent of both kinds of shells fa
explode and many of them are 1>
c about where they have fallen.
There are points on Crowder'
mntain from which spectators ma
?w the practice with safety. Fror
Te they may see the firing of th
tterles and the explosion of th
ells about the target. From behin
e batteries the shells, especially th
rger ones, may be watched in thel
cht until they drop down under th
lis that lie between the batterie
id the targets.
STOLE BY WHOLESALE
ATtogeFheF"oTJ ffiSjTt? Rathe HawK.lt
id his two sons got about $500 wort
goods from merchants of Sharo
id maybe more than that. It I
asonubly certain that the amour
is no less than five hundred dollar
The Hawkins family lived on the .
Suminerford place, about two mil*
rtnweni of Mnaron. rney were 01
nary poor people, so far as the
ighbors were concerned, and al
ough they were under more or let
splcion as petty thieves, nobody ha
ly Idea that they had ever operate
a wholesale way.
Some of the wary merchants of Sha
n watched them closely when the
.>nt Into the stores, which was n<
ten?not in daytime?but that wa
iout all. Their final detection an
rest was purely a matter of uecl
nt.
Horace Whitesldes missed some cor
am the mill. It n&d rained the da
fore, the ground was still wet, an
e track of a buggy that no one re
embered to have seen at the mill th
y before, was easy to follow. Thl
ick was followed to the Hawkir
iuse about three miles away and th
rcumstances were sufficient to Justif
i application to Magistrate^Smith fc
warrant.
As the result of the search of th
a.wklns home under the warran
ere was disclosed a miscellaneou
sortment of goods of such an amas
g quantity as to strike the searchei
the improbability that the stu
uld have been honestly acquirei
le assortment included articles tha
e Hawkins's would hardly hav
night anyway, and there was to
ch of It?whole bolts of cloth, nu
[ rous new suits of clothes, hat
oes and the like?a little of every
ing in fact to be found in a genen
sre or in an assortment of genera
Dres.
Charlie Hawkins, and Avery an
e, his two sons, were arrested an
mmitted to jail were they have sine
en held. At first no one of th
isoners would tell anything* The
limed they had bought the goods a
Terent times with their own goo
oney, mostly from negroes; but the
uld not give the names of the ne
oes or explain why they wante
ch an extensive assortment of stui
r which they appeared to have n
rthly use.
When Mr. Sam B. Pratt of Sharoi
ilted the prisoners In jail last Sat
day morning he was able to get
nsiderable amount of infonnatloi
te prisoners would not voluntee
ythlng; but when Mr. Pratt pinne
em down to certain goods that h
Clure of Chester, representing the se<
t ?tate. J*
e The grand jury was organized by un
n the selection of U. M. Bratton of to
. Yorkville, as foreman, and most of the ge
s morning session was taken up with th
n the court's instructions to tne grand w.j
jury. wa
Judge I'rtnce's charge, the charge ^
he delivered yesteruaj, is based upon
if the experience and observation of wJ
? years of public service and it has
been caretully thought out in every ln
* detail. It deals with the tremendouse
|y solemn and sacred duty of the (r|
e grand juror, as comprehended in his
)f oath ot olhce, the very greut importance
of the oitice of county supervisor JJU
and the still greater importance of the rJ""
it office of superintendent of education.
d Also it emphasizes the necessity of ^j1
it suppressing: the crime of adultery.
s. more especially among the white |>eo- ,
w pie.
His honor said that the supervisor
i- shou'd be a good business man, a
e man vho understands road and bridge "1
building and a man who knows how
>f to get the best values for the money
n expended. He said that supervisors j**'
K should l?e letter paid than they com- "r
18 monly are; that if they were worth ',u
d nnetbino of ull th*?v W??rp WOI*th
n enough to jusfify their giving all of P?1
n their time to their duties. and even at
18 that, could not give as much tune as bt'
is necessary. As a general thing, he ed
*' said, supervisors are not efficient. "?
h The office of superintendent of edu- th
cation, he declared, is the most im- "I
y ixirtaru in the county, ami hi- should it
" be the best paid officer. This officer th
n should be a professional educator, mi
18 thoroughly imbued with the import- a i
'l ance of genera) enlightenment and fUi
8 with an energy and enthusiasm that f0
' would keep him everlastingly at his ra
work. His honor deplored the small th
e salaries that make It impossible to se- (jP
ie cure first-class male teuchers. Female oc
3- teachers, he said, do not meet require- w,
a ments. Sweet girl graduutes teach W{
* only as a means of support until they Wt
" can get married, and old maids are not |it,
desirable as school teachers. Also he to
' Invelghted against a system that virtu"
ally allows parents to select the teach- HtJ
ers. holding that no parent is tit to w(
select a teacher for his or her chil- |)r
dren, because so long as the parent sjr
L'- has a stiy as to the teachers's job, the
18 teacher cannot enforce discipline. He ,
stated that no boy can be developed '
Into a good man without more or less '
d whipping, and as things stand now we
r- are engaged In raising a race of insu- .p,.
n hnnliivitva ' ,
ie Hi.s honor impressed ti|K)n the grand
y jury the importance of enforcing the
laws against adultery. The existence ^
e of our civilization is involved, he
18 said. He wanted the grand jury to
>' give its attention mainly to the whites.
n to white men living with negro worn0
en. and white women living with nee
gro men. He did not want any special
11 pressure brought to hear upon the ne- Ca
e groes?not until the whites had been |
made clean. As to the negroes, so |j(,
y shortly removed from slavery, with
' the example they are getting from the i,n
? whites, they are not greatly to blame. Ku
0 Hut If our civilization is to endure, (0(
a adulter) must be suppressed among .
the whites. And there is no use in
d our pretending that we cannot break en
" this thing up for lack of evidence. It ..p
8 is easy enough to know what is going
* on in this regard and upon proper ef- '
a fort it can be stopped. sei
l" The following petit jurors were ex- n?
e cased from further attendance: ,.
? Mr. Karris, I.. T. Dowdle*l\ K. Hell. * a
? S. M. Neely and Hoy Neil, and the th
following sisK-ial venire was drawn pn
" to supply the places of the excused
" and those who hail failed to answer:
J. J. McSwain, E. V. Templeton, It. S.
8 McDonnell, S. Ci. Hank head. John Low- Ra
y ry, T. J. Hopper, It. I'. Jackson. T. C.
n Dunlap, W. J. Gordon. Jr., ! '. C. lilack,
e E. A. Dickson, J. It. Barnwell.
* Nathaniel Henry, colored, plead |>o
d guilty to stealing a bicycle and was tw
e sentenced to twelve months and $1. the sn
ir ? ? f"
nrmriivr i u uc auajnuuru ?nri HIA JJK
c months of service. Kn
s Klliott Lock, colored, plead guilty to {n)
stealing four bicycles and was sen- ow
tenced to four years on the public
works and tp pay a fine of $5.
Yesterday afternoon was taken up
iff wftTTtTr casefagainst' IMutHlff
h and Joe Hawkins, charged with house- de
breaking and larceny. All three plead- to
ed not guilty to breaking into Horace vii
13 Whitesides's mill. Avery and Joe th
it Hawkins pleud guilty to breaking into ins
S- the store of S. R I'nitt, and Charlie Di
. Hawkins plead not guilty. The White- th
sides case was tried at length. Avery otl
and Joe Hawkins would not go on the no
- stand. Charlie Hawkins, the father, rei
lr went on the stand, and while he did rei
not know much about anything, bo
claimed that he supposed all the goods Cc
In his house had been paid for by his to
i son. Avery Hawkins, with money oh- se<
" tallied by working in a cotton mill at G
King's Mountain. The cases could not
l" be concluded yesterday afternoon: but
* from the testimony adduced on the ed
" charge of breaking into Whitesides's so
"j mill. The Jury in the first case return- K<
" ed a verdict of guilty after a few mln- tu
utcs' consideration. to
The grand jury has another case to B1
inquire into this morning, after which an
K it will be discharged. th
d __ Pt
!* ~ ar
|e HERE AND THERE th
18 (ju
18 The state food administration has "c
e been advised that the rule with refer- j?1
y ence to selling and killing hens by li- { "
ir censed dealers has been amended so ""
that the prohibition will end at mldie
night on April 19th.
Private Pearson told a good Joke in .
Is explanation of the manner in which |a,
'' some people want to "leave George to Ha
J2 do it." In a certain time of stress, a un
l party of rich men held a meeting to C(j
* consider ways and means for relieving o{
the poor. The central feature of the stJ
^ meeting was a banquet thut cost ten an
dollars a -plate and after the partici- aj(
pants had wined and dined until a ^
? ' late hour in the morning, somebody ,
* called attention to the fact that no
lJ tangible action had been taken in J*
furtherance of the real object of the j
. meeting. By now the guests were in .
- a generous numor ana me suggestion
p met with a generous response. "Three Jv
? cheers for the poor!" the toastmaster ,
? proposed and the cheers were given 1,51
\ with a will. ?
it Al
d A fanner of the Delphos neighbor- tj,
?. hood, Will Clinton, said in the presence .)r
L of Here and There last Saturday that ?e
<1 any man who is able to buy a Liberty ch
ff loan bond and who fails to do so is th
0 "almost" a slacker. That Is the way be
he put it. Mr. Clinton was not talkL
hig for publication, and he had no idea .,
that he would be quoted. Here and th)
a There, however, amended his remark y,f
. with the declaration that the man ,
,f described Is a slacker. Mr. Clinton is 1
j not a rich man. He Is well-to-do, ;
e as the result of hard work and careful .
n saving, and Here and There knows .J
e through information obtained from
(j sources that he knows not of that he '
.. has invested liberally In the bonds? '
In the second loan and also in the" **
n 'hird. g
if Automobllists and others are com- thi
d menting on the fact that the section of Cei
ir, the Kock Hill road between Yorkvllle
and Tlrzah is In better condition than mi
- any other portion of the road. In- thi
it qulry by Here and There a few days as<
it ago developed the reason. Since Janu- of
it ary this section of the road has been to
in charge of I. P. Boyd, superintend- agi
o ent of the county home. Mr. Boyd iy
r. took charge at the request of the Ko
e county supervisor and without pay, ix>
r and has been going over the road from we
>. time to time with scrapers, drags and wo
y a disc harrow. Where the sides of the wa
n roadbed are too hard to be pulled to sh<
the center, he has used his harrow, Fr
e and as the result the road has been bu
- kept in fine condition. With such pr<
1. watching up as Mr. Boyd has been Bl<
S rlvlnv nil th* rnadn could be keDt in del
it flne shape. He
'* Many people are complaining of the of
damage being done by rate and mice a
* in their homes and corncribs and na1
? many are the schemes being tried to An
5 get rid of the rodents The depart- dr<
, ment of agriculture thinks so much of
_ the flght on rats and Its Importance P
that It has Issued a special bulletin on 121
how to flght the pest Among other tic
suggestions in the way of traps Is P3'
I this one: Take a barrel, with one au<
head removed. Over the open end tie nc<
a piece of heavy paper and on this
paper lay the bait for the rats. After ?
two or three days the rats will become di<
familiar with the barrel top and bait an
and loose their wariness. Then take a pli
sharp knife and slit the paper for Ta
' about ten Inches in the center at right set
- angles Lay the bait near the inter- th<
:tlon of the ourba and when the
t comes again for the bait its weight
11 cause the paper to give away
der it and drop him into the t?arrrl
be disposed of later. Another suestion
is a deep lard can in which \
ere is Ave or six inches of water.
er the water sprinkle corn meal,
leat bran or rice meal until the
iter is covered over. Place the can
the rodents can easily get* to its
ge. and seeing the meal or brain
it jump down on it and be drowned,
lis is said to be quite effective as a
*p. Poisons are also among the
ggestions in the tight on the desjctlve
pests.
Mrs. W. F. Marshall of Torkville.
s received another interesting letter
?m her son. Joseph Wallace Marall.
who is with the American Knneers
in France. The letter is dated
arch 17. and it was received in
irkville last Saturday morning. It
bright, cheerful and interesting
roughout. Wallace managed to tell
s mother exactly where he was and
- 1 * n?iuA
lai ne nuu own uuiiib. ?c, v ujuc
axico and others have been eon uctlng
trenches and entanglements
thin forty yards of the German
tea. They would spend the days in
igouts and do their work in the latr
part of the night When the Germs
would send up rockets and flares
ey would stand still and could not
seen, and when the Germans openwith
machine guns they would lie
>wn where they were and listen to
e bullets whistling over their heads.
I is not near as bad as I thought
would be." sa>s Wallace. He says
e boys would work on the entanglernts
for eight hours and then take
rest in dugouts back behind the lines
r 24 hours. About the only discomrt
in the rest dugouts was numerous
ts "as big as oats." but things like
is did not disturb the boys a great
al. The front line experience had
cured some time previous to the
iting of the letter. When the letter
is written Wallace and his chums
re engaged In constructing other
les of trenches nhd dugouts in a
wn far to the rear of the front line
sitlon. While it may not be proper to
ite exactly where the young men
>rked on the front line, there Is
ohably no objection to saying that
ice the letter was written the Ger
ins have undertaken to rata ine
nericnns over the very trenches that
p referred to tn the letter. Wallace
knowledges the receipt of packages
sweets. cigarettes. letters, copies of
le Rnqulrer and other papers, and
lis how he enjoys sitting In diiKouts
tone the big nits and other things
adlng the news from home, though
would have It understood that It Is
e news he enjoys and not the Wg
ts and other things.
LOCAL LAC0NIC8
lied to Virginia.
Itev. It. K. Tlinmons. formerly of
thel; but for the past two years
stor of the- Presbyterian church of
rt Mill, has been called to the pas-ate
of the First Presbyterian
iirch of Covington, Va. He has the
II under advisement,
rivate Tutor" a Success.
Bvery sent was taken for the prestation
of "The Private Tutor" at
(> Shady <Jrove school house last
turday night, and the play was
ironghly enjoyed by everybody. The
ooecds. which are to Is- devoted for
t benefit of the Red Cross, amountto
*3(1.10.
tiding Still.
It. 1.. A. Smith, magistrate in Itroud
ver township, accompnnied by a
use, raided a blockade still about
o miles south of Hickory (Jrove.
nday night, and destroyed the plant.
;luding a quantity of beer. Two noses
were arrested, and from them
"urination was secured as to the
net-ship of the still and the parties
10 were operating the plant.
veloped among negroes In Bethel
wnshlp, three of them In the pronce
of Dr. Dulln and the other on
c Ormand place. One negro wornin
died of the disease Sunday, and
> Dulln was reasonably certain of
b correctness of his diagnosis in the
her two cases. The fourth case has
t been definitely established. At the
quest of Dr. Dulin. Dr. M. J. Walker
ported the situation to the state
aid of health, and an exfiert from
ilumbla went up to Bethel last night
inject serum In all the patients that
emed to require such injection.
>od Example of Delphos.
More than a hundred people gatherat
Delphos school house four miles
uth of Yorkvllle last Friday to hear
8v. J. L. Gates and Mr. B. N. Moore
Ik ubout bonds and considerable inrest
was developed in the subject >
ank applications were distributed
id many of them were filled out on
e spot and others since. The Delios
people are becoming thoroughly
ouscd to their responsibility, and
eir duty, and their spirit shows evince
of having the element of conSlon.
So far more than twenty of
em have become purchasers of
nun.
MERE-MENTION
The Romanoff family, including the
te czar, his wife and children, are
id to be in want The French
d British government have furnishGeneral
I'yrshing with 750,000 tons
steel to be replaced by the United
ates France has been called upto
furnish a number of officers to
1 the Americans in sending men to
e front In a raid lasting 45
inutes over Paris, Friday night, 29
rsons were killed and 62 persons inred
A bill has been introduced
the French chamber of deputies
ilch provides that any enemy alien
io has not declared his nationallty
the police within one week after the
ssage of the bill, will be treated as
spy and shot Reports reaching
nercia from Cuba are to the effect
.. * /.nn/v RnMs In Hninntn
ill, 1(11 kc oufsai wwic iiviu* 111 viioiiic
ovlnce, are being destroyed by inndlary
fires. The destruction Is
urged to German spies and sympoize
rs. A number of arrests have
en made British airmen dropped
tons of bombs and fired more,than
0,000 rounds from machine guns on
a German massed troops on the
estern front Friday.. During the
Sht the airmen dropped 22 tons of
plosives on Doual, an important
ilroad station, and the roads leadf
to German front lines. Gen.
onard Wood Buys that the army
wis 40,000 more reserve officers and
presses himself as favoring tturning
of additional officers' training
inps and making the training period
; instead of three months, and also
it the age limit 'be raised for offl s
from 35 to 40 years Thirtyfen
lives were lost In a Are at Nortn,
Okla.. early Saturday, when
ee buildings of the Oklahoma state
>-lum were destroyed. The victims
the fire were boys and men from 16
36 years of age. The property dame
was $40,000. The Are was probahdue
to defective electric wiring
ur German airships made a raid on
ndon Friday night. Five persons
re killed, including two men, two
men and one child. One of the men
s an American soldier who died of
jck Fire In Hulphur. Okla., last
iHov nmrninv Houtrnvivl tho main
8ln?HH nectlon of the town with h
>perty Iom of $150,000 Rudolph
inkenburg, former mayor of Phllaphla.
died In that city laat Friday,
i was known ah the "Old war home
reform," and wan elected mayor on
platform of anti-graft. He wan a
live of Germany, but waa intensely
lerlcan Jn a Liberty loan ad sa
at New Orleans Saturday, Senary
McAdoo declared that in the
sent situation "there cannot he any
k of peace, except the peace of jus-*
e, rammed down the throats of the
lltary autocrats of Europe with the
>erlatlve steel of American bayo:s."
- An army truck, carrying 10 solts
from Camp Wadsworth, 8 partburg,
to Retdsville. Friday night,
inged over a 60-foot embankment,
ro men were killed and several
lously injured. Just what caused
t accident is not known.