Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, February 19, 1918, Image 2
Scraps and fact*.
K::;a: Hullls. roar.-: (up'a:n I
?!? o:'fl'?rs' r<-s?-rv?- corps i
('amp Ma:ii <? n. w}i? kuiI?\ i*i
I iijf? <1 >'?;? > I;. .V.ij'tfa. '
< '. hit \ If.ir !< ! ' I '? tuiti' !
. ..< oi ttf unny ;
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M'iI'ii m . 'i.i< , ? wit nl tl.i ii!:i\ tl
Jill..i'? i- w. i. lii.i gall's ?i>l; ii
. ?*if11 li* is ii-j. h;ifi< / .it.'l i:.
11- a.i ..I 'I,. in> il.i ;i| II' nt
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?: ti?j(i*li 1 .it.-1 lirt li sn|i!n
In.:'II \ li m.I.i Oii'i U< H al.si Il? ?l'l
m' li.in i.i Mi ! iii.ri liorii ? ':iin|> 1.
>ii lit. 1. in ??i iniii: iii .i -i.ii-Mi<
til' 1*11 ii.it i.. I.i li ; I.in..' M. ISiil
III I lii!ii:il..| .! Mil I .Il.'uli.'ili fi!. '.\ I
ills' Jill stli'i ;il|i| I'm I* t.'il ijltjii lS
In .ill il.i i .Hi .ii I.i r.alt n! Ii.ixiiiH tl
llii-li n tiiri . . f; lif It sa - 'li- j;?i'
'I IMIli lit liii - 1,1 I 1.1 I.I Ii Mil III
rsuji iii it - i -itttit. nt i.i 'li* ii. ii wl
l.ii,i.l i!? ! 11 i i > i nl ! ? ' l|i-11 mill
11 mi 'hi J.: ? ' ili-l- ! * .'it-Si (i'm
I lii'lii'-i I'. > > 111.Ill I In M nliiniai..|s. I
lid Id i |i iitlnriiii ! thii' |< liitlVi-s ill
II li I ! - 1.1 Ml ! smii* mi?|i||i I > t n 11
lllillll .lV.ii . I *.I it tl 111. l?'-il?|ii|l
11 ii ii - '..ii i> ;.in.i.-.liiil.!i i.v iii.itl
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t.ll |11.1 -?i!l|i I.' ' i- lint Vi-t I.i Ii II
tip li-i niiiiii -iii '. -iiMn i. i' timst .i
-III! li* v. ill III ltl till 11.111 nl I III
..li. i. .li? i) !mi m n.ii .irimi-m I
i.in. s inni -til'"
*1*1 it ii.t. nl I!,. M-.i .'.i'll 1l|.||i
I.v '.iI. Willi in - . 11 I stiii* 111 -11
I., i nl' : in i i. vv ' li*- 111 ifi.'
st. .in..-In;. Mu'in-I ! I. ii n.iii.i v I
vnlni.t"! 11 ! 'n j.ii.-ii 'hit n'liiiniKltt
ii.. vvlii-n Hi- Ii.iiinli'ii
iti niiiiii I', i.ru.ii v .. ni'.iii
In s'lrvivnis will. . 111 i V - I I.': .Ni
Vml: l-i>t l-*i. I.i> finin i Ni .\ I'niMii
I. 11 1 |.ni' I: .tin r Hi.in nv i'i-i n.\
II. Ml- lin.lt. ? '"I |*t tit Will 111 HIS ill
iiniitn In- | it. 11 -I. i> will: I!
-111). w llll !l a i- list Sill 1. Mil.' I|. > il
I tni iiiiip \nliiiiti-i is in (- -tii. tit w ii
III III .111-1 III. k 111. I "ill- s.ll'l till II
nth. ft Twi. n|' Ins ntlii-i-rs. .i Hill
lilt. .1 > I I IX s.,| III. II lllll' I 11. Ill >|.
lull- t I I - I. I I lll.'V v\i|i Willi!
In titk<- a i lidiii ! n|' I *itih nsi-iii
I" Inn fin- slu|i sank \ IlllH.-li wi
1 l .ml I...:,
shi |l s|k iii'
A I I MUM l.< ?l t.lll til. I III \ 111
llUlll' .IH- III.It III | I'll' Ml
i.ti tin tin in. n w 1111. i'm In.mi
ha>l i hum in tin- halt snimim m
>in|. km.* k?-.l .tin>ut hi.i |"iiiii<!i .| i
i... 11 \ - ,.s v t n.ii-i;.. i iluruii: il
hikM ihi- ii n iin it s. lit 111 r... ki'is
III . I t. II T 11. | . . I|. I - . I.lit 1)1 sit 11.1
. ..is. -i .iii.-i : .1 in a' >l.ivl?fi*i
illIV p.ltrhi s 1.1' h|i'i'k.iki iii.11 ki"l 11
s|..it \\ hi ll* tlli'v li.nl limn ilnwii
iii .i ii a.illit hiti.nil ll.i a",..j
his iii ..i-iii.il iii 1'ianri tin- m.uii inl.
i hianliaii s:i\s thai inni. tmti uii
iIiv ih.in tlii 11 iiiii.I tailiiil, as valt
al.li .is is mil Hu ll nil tills i'liali
|..i-:ii> Until, wlnr. a in* man l?itl.
n .s w.l'r . ilii.if.l iii s.l|.|i.?: i llli. tl
i'll lull i.'il.l nl vv . .In. s.la \. is hi. in
that hi* \ iii. ilia lis lm tin- iii si till
Innl. (..ill iii iii.- Ii~lilllm. "th.'li' ha'
l.i ii mm i n an a sua It a s iii i i a run i.
lm. m. a." ...nl iinu s tin- Sua r?l ia
t.iil llni liavi' in-, ii iii 'h'liiiau a
larks l>\ all nl' 1.1 artllli'i'v til *. 'i'll
is ilir lust install..' in which ll
\til> iii alls liavi- lain ii pail iii a In
llial altark " Tin- l-'ri nrh an- a pull
|m'iip|.. luil tui that \ri\ u asuii ili<
In iml wasti i uiiipliui. ills, all'I tin
pra l.sr ut llii' p.ut laki'li In tin- A tui*
Iran lira\\ turns iii this art inn may I
lak.ll rxarll) .'ll its lari' Valllr. "V
liav.- pri sish lit l> waillnl tin- pru|
nut tu . xpi. t |Iii* Alilri'iraii assislan
In ih'Vrlnp Its till! Valllr ral'lv. Ii
w tu n Vim i ii a ilui s il.n lup Iut mil
tail pu\vr|- wr plan- tin Hunt nil wh
ll rail arruinplisli. W'r must rrlili ii
lirr that thr AiiU'i-iraiis arc thr rt|ii
nl' thr (irrmalis ill prii.lik anil rnrl'K
ami thrir suprrinrV in pujitilatiun. til.
t. iial i.'snurr.s ami mnthnwit."
'i'hr i nitial Stairs i-mphiyiin-nt sn
\ n*f will i i \ ii pun rarli lurality so i;
as | rt iss 11 i In Sllpplv i in lal.nl' nrnh
i'm' pln.luriim til. Inn.i mips tills sun
tin t. It ntltris air rr.|ilil'i'?| llii v w
l.r ohtainril Hum thr surplus nl wurl
is tu iii.hist rial r.-nlrls. Iii thr innl
11 v-11 till! .iii.i i list i i >111 lull nl lint
hushed up if handler would cive he
$500.0'*'* with which to pay her hu?
hand's debts, etc. handler. wh
classes <it labor. tlir farmers will hat
tile I idlest III operation til t Iti SI i \ ll
wit hunt i \|ii'iisi* to t In insilx i s. I'n
palatums lm seiidlti:: special a Ken
iiitu \ 1111 '.iiuliii.i iiiul \ irmiu.i. tl
first states tiiakiim ur?i lit appeals fi
assistance in reel nit ina inrm uurUi'i
will' announced today 11 > ,\. I.. ICill'l
hi.in. i'liii*i ut tlw tarm service ilivisiu
'I'lii mi v ii i will :i Isi aiil in sti |i|il \ ii
labor for tin- siittar liii't ilistrii't in fo
Ulailo .1 III i till' CottoH Mil lull III till iii
|Hi ia I Valli > ut fnlil'ornia win
Kt'uwi is report shortaye ol lin n. Mat
M.aii.iiis lutini'ih i-iii|>liI'm- sin
wink li.i\ - lit11iiiiI tu their ttalit
I.mil In iaiisi' ut misunderstanding n
^aiilnn: tin- draft law. Increased n
tui'sts lm iiii it aru i \ | ii it ii I 11 mil tl
cast ami New Knulainl as tin- scasi
progresses. Tin1 central west appareii
l\ is lii'tti'l' ell' tul i.ii iii Workers tll.'l
other sectiuiis. <1 iii tu tin- smaller nun
ln-r ut lactones, limine warns tli;
Ai r | ill Ih*11iti tin laitn lalmr are cj
I n vt eil to In- a tin ll fill aid in the "hai
lo tile I.illll" lllo\ellli III. falls lor lie
iii soltlc Sections c.tl iv otiers ol $:>." 1
>.' <? a month with hoard, lodaina at
washinu lor sinalc men. and a hotis
garden, fuel and a cow tor tnarrlt
no n.
Spartauhtii'K. Kehrnary II Tl
most realistic approach to .u-tin
warfare \ct staK< d in till period <
trattntiK of the Twenty-sen ntIi d
vision occurred al fund' Wadsworl
shortly before J o'clock yeStet'dil
moriiinu in the trench area of tl
. >1111. vvlien .1 detachment of tl
Thir.l battalion of (hi* i?7th infiiiiti
attack. ?l tin* trenches occupied 1
tin* other detach tu.nt ?>f tin- sail
unit. Tin1 Third battalion of tl
li'tth was concluding tin- end <>f i
hour detail in th. Innrhis win
tin- attack was mailt*. In th. assail
ami tin* .1.1. use l?l.ink cartridg.
were tire.I. sigtt.il rockets ami st;
shells used amI all the thrills all
excitement of real war w.rc c
|.en. ttce.l It was known that ;
some lane during the 7- hour tleta
the assault was to he made, hut tl
exact hour was of course tinkiiow
tti the defenders of the trenches
came. how.\cr. following only
short while after a rain and thuti.li
shower had tilled the trenches wit
water and swollen all the strean
and drains in the area t<< lloo.l stag
The struggle was real and earne
and of course in the hattle that rai
e.l a vast atnount of mtld was a eel
Ululated by the men start' olticel
and many of the foreign otlicers wet
present acting as umpires. Today tl
Third battalion is resting aftei t!
strenuous ?xcrtton of the inch! an
devoting such energies as they hat
reserved towards eliminating tl
store of mud from their clothing an
equipment
Mrs. II II Ilirs. Ii. a | rottittici
woman of Atlanta, and J. W fool
a real estate dealer. Were commit!,
to jail last week oil the chargt .
having attempted to blackmail A;
tl fandler. tin* millionaire mayor .
city According to Mayor fan.
lor. he had met Mrs. Ilirsch son
nnuiths before in connection wit
Kc.l fross work. She accosted hii
on the streets of Vtlanta on Fehruai
t and asked him if she could con
to Ins otlice. Supposing that In
proposed visit was with reference I
the same business he told her ye
A few days later she came and aft.
some conv ersation she presently > !
claimed that there was a man at th
window A window washer, the mat
or suggested. No. he was a w.
dressed man. the woman persiste<
The mayor look intently out of tli
window for some moments and whe
he turned his head it developed ,th;
the woman had removed her hat an
cloak About that time a man th;
the mayor afterward learned to 1'
fook. came into the room. Th
mayor immediately g*t up and wet
to the office of his son and told hit
about the affair, l-ato-. Mrs Hirsc
had a conference with Forest Ada!
a friend of fandler. and gave him t
understand that the matter would b
claims that th* whole affair was t!
fcla'krr.ali. had the woman and man
arrested and told his story to the
arand Jury Mrs H'.rsch and ?'ook
n were held in the sum of 15. COO each
?h? \torhrillr tf aquirrr. >
i -j
1 Kntered at the PoMofflce at York as f
; Mail Matter of the Second Class u
YORK. S. C.: "
'
TUESDAY. FEBRUARY 19. 1918.
i'.
i" .
I,, ri.l'nl MllltJl IS ! Ul> HU\ till? '
; Mia* in iv - i t ?|. 11 that .iiL'r<>v will '
T|?*? ittl'tlipt tn tlx tin- |>M< nf tittnli ''
i Mi. prijt
m , I,
i iu
"I'll. Vim-ritans on tin- wi-sti-rn ''
limit I... v - I III . .irililiv I. Mm III u
.1 i-vt i ythiiu: i-v-i-pr i massi-d i
,i. -liiV. .in>t th*\\ an t? I a.? Ii.-iiu- nliMn-ls
Tii Irv tin II llafpl .it tiial -s
I- , m ,
\iii nt tin- ni.ly tliiiiL' an- al.|?- \
,, t., t;?-t nut ..f all tin- ii|iiih:i> ui p-a- i
1 \iik Mm! -.i. have !? - n rcailihit. is
tliat \iiii in.- has L-nt in tmht it out s
.:Mi t.;i>i-ln-t. shells and hiillets .1
i _
Mi "
,,, It has ill i:IIII In Imik llki- tin per- ,
i - tiiaiianev i.t I'amp <i|i in- is a i|iies- t
tinii ui n?a -1- atnl tin- t'hailntt. pin.
" pit an- in-w iii a strut tu liv tin- mails
I II tin 'liarlntti- pi nplii i-iiiiii- ai rijss t
I ill ii;;lit. tin- i-aiup will iiiiiam. i
I
I l! xvas stated on tin* I loot ill tlii |
;|i Ih.iim tlii* other 11.i> th.it tln-re is tin j
t* !?;isnn.ilili. proha In 111 > of another v
|t" draft before next Mai or .lull'-. \W |
iii- iihIiih'iI ti. think that is ahum ,
I ' ? ! v
Tin i mi.In i<iii> niiilcr "a 11ii'h t h-- ,
proposed soxxs already rail in il tn aii
ii In- lit nut tu the boxs ploxide that (
I tin- ho.xs must In- tin iiiIhTs iif till
I'm rliili.s .ami alsn that tlu-i mlki
h '
i,, ikrii tn luiik after tlii- sows iii ai ls
ni'ila n<- - with Hist i net inns fnun tin ,
'k "Ii iiisiui i xti-iixnhi workers
ii , ^ l
The shippinn board has In en vi-r>
1 lllllt h i Itlliai rassi il b> a strike of till' ^
, i a r|"-lllei s -iinl jolliers ill eastern
ii- ship yarhs. more particularly New ^
' York .1 iii I Italt iiiiore The issue is
1 partlx -i uiaiter of wanes; hut more
,i iar?i l> I ho ni|il?-te reeiiKllltlon of
< llillotHSIII. Tile president is trymn lo (
k' adjust the mailer
II. ~ V
i \ei -ordmn to i.|mrts from Swit/.er
is Intnl. the th-rman people alt rather
more i oiii i-rneil ahoiit Hiiuh-nhurii's
'(i threat* in ! ilrixe on tin- western front
a than ale the A titer leans The "Ser"
matis look iii-oii the dnxe as involvIIIK
a til liieinlolls slaughter of llien. j
k-,. ill-l thex -In not xxant auxthinn of ^
>le the kind.
ui 1 * " t
i- Arilint ?!uy K.tnpx. author ol' '?iver ,
:,l the Top." is tixink to net hark into i
iI '"fii I'leiil"*- s*','v,'d as a maehine r
;Vi Kfij n..'* f'te British army until >
i-| tie was ihca'paeitatou from wounos n
and dtseharneil. He still lacks a nreat y
-leal of la-inn xxliat he onee xvas; hut |
. lie does not think lie has "done his p
i. hit" lie xviints lo no lo the front f
dl a nam with the American armx and u
In- has olYered to the president. The n
.1. president has tilth nil Ins re-examina- ..
,i inin. and if it in possible to l< t liitn n
in . u.ihi. he will he re-enlisted. a
t.N ' * ' . S
1( Tin* 'split-lot! 'Iran is eomiiiR in ,|
in for extraordinary praise just now. \
s. >i\ wooks aiin it lookoil as if all ottr li
tii-si roads ha<l roiio to ruin and the.v i
ltr never would In- Rood attain. Itut tin- c
I tti-tii-ral testimony is that tin.- roads p
'are RcttiiiR rich! attain. Tin- drau is t
what has -loin- it Tho different town- v
j, ship supervisors ha\o I puttiiiR in 'I
full work and Rood work, and tin- f
roads are now in pretty Rood shape |
,, Tin- split-loR drat; is a ureal instt- p
a tut ion ospii tally when it has a Rood t
I - township supervisor behind it II
in m , t
in W" llaVe Very little definite infor- '
v. illation of die food supplies of I ? us- s
sia. hut we are nnahlv to believe it 'I
jj| :s possible that any portion of Kussia
i,| ran Iiave a ennsidcral?l?- surplus of
e. food il'ter more titan throe years of I
such wai as has lieeti devastiit 11
I'iutope No country on earth I. {,
II ever been bettor supplied With food v
than was the t'nited States throe a
t ..
i. years aRo. ;gtd it slitnds to roiison
It and coin in ?t i sense that the drain lias "s
' v been heavier upon all Kuropcaii conn- u
., tries tlian it has boon upon the t'nit- s
ll
y ? ? States
iv f .
J], There is ;i Rood deal of talk about
is tlte possibility of separate ponce with
Austria: hut vve find it ditlieult to see h
1 how suelt a thniR is coniinK about. In a
,, tile first plaee. vve helieVe that Alls- a
id triii hclonRs to Uertnany and would p
* ' not dare enter into a separate pcaer |<
(l if site vv.inted to do so. Then, in the n
a- seeotld plate, we do not see exactly
n how vve are RoitiR to ai-ratiKo for a p
separate peace with Austria until p
Austriii iiRrees to rivc up the terri- tl
li tory that is elaitnetl by tht- Italians, o
>s We 1 1'tlltl of < olirse. hut tllt'll. it t
would nut In- riuiit I
li
There were live fatalities ?n the 1
rs _
rt, aviation fiehl at Fort Worth. Texas. s
ie last week It is tile largest list of J
" fatalities that has occurred during
any one week sinee the hcpinninp of o
ie the war. and it is shockinp to the ^
i?l whole country. From the standpoint v,
of percentage. however, the list is I
it not nulte so shocking as it appears I1
^ otherwise. There are more than a s
,i thousand livers in the air earh day at s
a For- Worth, and the average mint- a
her of milis they tly is more than '
Jiin.iinti? equivalent to four nines ?
I! around the earth. tl
in ? * h
x For several weeks dispatches front 1
ie n
>r abroad have been uuotinp German s
lo newspapers as having tixeil last Fri- o
s. day as the day on which Hindenburg '
had scheduled his forthconiinp at- r
,0 tack on the western front. The day n
went by. however, without the de? b
'11 ' ' 'Itlf l-'K'l U.tfilkt!?? lit.
|0 toni|?t at advance. .lust why. of "
ii course. is not known: but in some s<
it quarters there is a feelmc that there r'
may l?e more or less hlutT in this (*'
,,, tuueh threatened offensive. It is re- h
le memhere.i in this connection that t<
't last year about this time. inste;ul of "
waiting for the Allied offensive, which
r_ he knew was coming as soon as the
o weather cleared up. Hindenhurg pull- ui
e ed back his lines for many miles to ,
r si
ground that was more of his own c,
o choosing. There is no telling. but p
tat another move of the sem'- kind
tight develop th:? spring
Negotiation* that have been in pr<>ress
for hiirr.e we-ks between the
'nitc-d State* and sot way have rot
i t rt,.?.n oncluded. Norway furnishs
to ilermanv quite .1 lot ?<f iron orr.-i
other product?, and 'I'Ttnary
un.ishes various products to N.-r,'a>
Norway gets initllv necessities
roiii America. The I'm ted States has
' 11 proposing to furnish Norway
.*itJi everything she needs provided
.'or.v.iv will .(Hit sending anything to
iertnany. Norway is willing to agree
iot to send anything from th< I'm!d
States to 'leruialiv; l.ut she. dell
lies to agree Hot to Send io t own
?1... t.. 1 a.tin:. 11 v ms to unit trad
lit' with C. rmany would equivalent
to ItOlllK Jllto war, alld this she
> nowilium to do.
K\*-ry reader of The Knqmrcr who
i,is not already invested ill someKovniment
loaii should realize that it is
us or h?-r duty to do so. Then- are
hose v. ho cannot huv l.ilx rty hands.
ut there are very few who cannot
>uy thrift stamps and those who arc
iliaIde to huy bonds should at least
>u> ttirift stamps. It requires only
.* cents to huy a thrift stamp, and
ixteeu of :h?se thrift stamps are exhanyeahle
tor an interest-hearinp inestment.
It then are any who feel
hat this investment proposition is no
omcrii of theirs, they are due to do
oliio more thinking. It is the Marred
lutv of ovt ry indivnlti.il to help tip*
ovet iiiia nt in this (treat war and eery
man who iieuh-cts to help the
;oveminent m-aleels a sat red duty.
The most damn-roils slack* Is ill
Ins country are the alde-hodied m*-n
ml women who will irrt work. Tinmis
and yotinit men are uoimr t? th*
font. They ar? riskinu their all.
minding their 1 i\ And 11?*-> are
I'orkini; ton those hoys at tie front.
n<l those hoys preparing to go to
he front working as they never
rolke.l before in their liv.-s -vvorkug
tniteh harder than the folks haek
tome I'nless th* |'h* haek home
tork. work long nol hat-! the work
if the hoys at the front will so for
lothillg Those ho\s will he slatiuhtreil
ami like sheep. Not only that
we will lose everything that is dear
o us --self-res|K*et. liberty. everyhim;.
So it is up to the people haek
mine to work iml to make every
lacker work We must work like the
iovs 111 training are workinu. anil we
nust tight slaekers of ev. ry dcseripiolt
like we expect those hoys to light
he <iermatis.
t'ntil recently the railrotols of the
'Oil It try have hail till arraiiiteiiieut
villi many smaller newspapers tinder
ihirh they exchanged transport.'!lion
or advertising space. The value of
Mileage that wo.ihl he issued to a
M-wspaper was supposed to lie has
I upon tlie value of the newspaper's
ulvertisiug space. 1 ty :m order front
tec-retarv MeAdoo. the arrangement
tas I it-en revoked, and existing innriiets
eaneelled. Naturally there litis
>een more or less dissatisfaction on
in- part of some of the newspapers
m account of tin- secretary's order;
nil there is no sense in that. The
icwspapor advertising either has
alue or it has no value. If it has
to value *TWero "TfTno'Veason why" tTie
overnmciit should pay for It with
riiiisporta.tiou or anything else, and
f it litis value, thtit value can best
ie measured in cash. of course,
tow that tin- railroads are under
overnmcnt control and the clement
f competition is gone, there is no
hoc need why the railroads should
dvertise than why tin- postolliec
Imuld advertise. There are hi the
oitigs of the railroavl much that inolves
tin- kind of news tliiit it is the
itisuicss of newspapers to give to
heir readers, just as there is in the
omliict of the postollice. Xevvspacrs
that uri> newspapers will give
his news without any thought of
ranting it paid for as advertising,
'hey will do it for their readers, not
or the government or the railrouils.
hit newspapers which are newspaers
and whieli have eoiilidenee in
heir htisiness eharacter. are nol
ikely to give over that which cost
hem good money to produce free of
liai-Re to salaried government otllials
to make it that much easier for
aid salaried government ollieials to
raw their salaries. This is our view;
ut at the same time we do not want I
a he understood as suggesting any
Tot est against t lie temporary or even
crmancnt abolition of tliis system
aider which railroads and newspa>ers
have- been exchanging transpor-l
:itioii for advertisinR space. In our
lew the system is wroiiR, vicious
ml ine<iuitahle. We think that railoads
should pay for advertisinR
pace, if they need it. oil exactly the
ante hasis and terms as other users
f advertisinR space, and whether this
ystcm is ever a'lopted or not, we
icipe the old system has been abolish-j
d forever.
The Russian Peace.
Notwithstanding all the talk there
las been of peace between Uermany
nil the rkraiuc. and the withdraw1
of Russia from the war, the remrts
that continue* to come from
Europe make it evident that there is
o peace, or anything like peace.
The Bolsheviki government. unable
o uet tierman.v to agree *to the
ernis it desired to establish, wlthrevv
from the peace conference withlit
signuiR a peace pact. r'ollowing
his step it was given out that the
lolshevikt had ordered the demobilisation
of tlie Hussian armies, and
liis seemed to leave a situation, the
olution of which is more or less puzling
to (Serinany because of various
duplications.
While the Bolsheviki was holding
ut to secure the acceptance of its
iet proposals, the Hermans went
head and made a separate treaty
.ith I'kraine. Tlio people oi wie
"kraine were generally out of symathy
with the Bolsheviki. and the
tolshoviki still considering I'kraine
uhject to the sovereignty of their
overnrnent. were resentful at the
etion of the Germans in considering
hem on an independent husis.
The Germans did not seem to care
nuch what the Bolsheviki thought of
he I'kraine treaty: hut the trouble
ins now broken out in new places,
'he I'kraine as recognized by Germany
includes a large part of Rusian
Poland, and the Poles not only
f Russia but of Germany and Ausria.
looking forward to the time
hen their ancient kingdom will be
estored. are showing excited resenttent
that is cause for uneasiness in
oth Germany and Austria.
The old Russian army included a
lumber of divisions of Poles and these
'oles are said to have placed themelves
at the disposal of the Polish
ng? ney at Warsaw to help break up
he I'kraine arrangement. Austria,
isturbed at the excitement among
er own Polish subjects, is reported
> have notified Germany that she
lust not take any steps against
orthem Russia without Austria's
pproval.
The Bolsheviki is still operating
gainst Finland, which is in a serious
ate of insurrection, and the whole
tuation is so mixed up and complilted
that it is-almost beyond comrehension
even in Europe, to say
nothing of trying to understand It on
this side of the Atlantic.
MERE MENTION
An explosion occurred Friday on tht
I battleship L'tuh in which an officer was
I killed and several sailors were seriously
injured Sir Cecil Spring-Rice,
former Kurdish ambassador to the
I'nited Stat<s and one of the best
known Kurdish statesmen and diplo*mats.
di- d suddenly last Thursday ir
Ottawa. Canada .... l.ieut. Col. Richaid
C. Marshall. Jr.. has been placed
tonjiorarily in charge of the cantonment
construction in place of Col. I
\V. Littell. who has been promoted to a
hrigadir in the army ?ltailwaj
mail clerks ol S. A L. railroad hav*
received an increase of twenty per ceni
in pa> ...Agricultural experts and
state entomolofists Irom nine southein
states and the District of Columbia
met m Ja K.-on. Miss., last week to dismiss
the new cotton pest?the boll
worm?and decided on a vigorous campaign
m an effort to check and eliminate
It. The states represented at tht
conference wore Alabama, Arkansas
'ieorgia. IjOUisiatiu. Missouri. Mississippi.
Florida. Texas and Tennessee
An appeal to O.UOM young college wonun
to enter the training camp toi
nurses which opens at Vassar college
I'ouglikeepsie. X, V.. June J4 has beer
issued ><> the alumnae recruiting corn
inutil III i.Ml l-Vil lii'.
IU H I oi nn- ..u..v
warning lias been given Houston aini
Fort Wnr'h through Congressman Mariftt
that vice conditions said to i-xisi
in tlx- vicinity of Camps Logan ami
iiuwic mast )> ameliorated or the so|.
dii'is will In- removed, according to advici's
from Washington Fire ir
Ja? ksuiiv ille, Fla.. Saturday morning
destroyed property valued at JJli'i.Oou
Joseph Jacobs. an Austrian by
Idrth: but a volunteer in the I'niteil
States army recently brought to Caiuj
Mrccne at t'harlotte, from lVnilsylvaiiiu
is in tin- Mecklenburg count)
jail awaiting internment as an eneinj
alien. Me is charged with threatening
officers in Ills command and having
stated that he would shoot to kill hii
officers before he would tire on his own
nationality tie- rirst action he was engaged
in The first contingent oi
\iiieriean soldiers in the trenches ir
France have been relieved for a briel
rest Two bandits at Cleveland
tiliiu on Friday altcrtioon held up am
robbed Leslie J. Sadler, cashier of tin
Cottage Creamery company of iL'.Stni ir
currency and in checks. The)
made good tlieir escape Canning
club members and junior extensioi
workers from thirty-three states opened
a live days' conference in Washington.
Friday Jake Sigc-ro. ;i
negro sought near Sandersville, t!a.
by Sheriff Knglish on a warranl
charging him with failure to registei
for military service, fired from ;i
deserted cabin where he was locatei
Saturday. The sheriff's deputies iired
on the negro, killing him instant
ly J. \V. Mcllaniel chief of police
of Thoiiiaston. Ma., is under arrest
in Macon. Ma., charged with kill
"V . -i..., i,.< M..W..II ami lib
mil; ,-nri
si.n, Lloyd Howell ..Mori* thai
10.rum Herman ami Austrian prison
. is released recently hy the* Uusxiui
cmuiii'iI of workman's and soldiers
delegates in smaller liussian towns
an* in danger of starvation lain
NorthMilYi' of Knglsnd, has ai'ieiitvi
the position of dim tor of propaganda
ui -neniy vountries while continuim
lus position on the American mission
Tin- l*niie?l Sla,t?*s <l??stroyei
Taylor was luutK'hcri ? t the Mare J?
land yard. Saa Francisco, Friday
The Vessel was Sti per cent complete
four months after the keel was laid
This is a navy yard record for speed?
const ruction Kdwurd Wheel, con
victcd for Killing two men in a. payroll
robbery, and Harry Liadrun, whi
killed a policemen, were hanged or
the same scaffold in Chicago Friday
.Persons who participated in tin
recent strike in tjertnany have heei
given heavy sentences. (?tie man. s
metal worker, was sentenced to t:
months' point I servitude. A boy o
17 was given two years for distribut
ing leaflets urging women to strike
The women of the Dominion u
Canada are to be given full sufTruft
within the next few months. OCCOtfl
ififf tO'&PVrL'Zf>\W: ?'i \j~.9
Wool in the grease sold at at\e
tion in Hoston on Friday at prV ot
ranging from Mt cents to $1.10 .1
pound. These prices are equivalent
to Sl.'.M to 12 a pound on a scour. <1
basis It is announced that Iht
Turkish parliament has approved
plans for building a bridge a cms*
tin* llosphorus and another for digging
a tunnel under it to conned
Kiiropean and Asiatic Turkey
One hundred' and sixty-three German
olliccrs and Seatuun Were last week
transferred from Glouchcster, X. J.
to Hut Springs. .V. for internment
until the close of the war The
food administration at Washington
litis notilicd the brewers of the country
not to make any further contract*
for malting barle> until-rules for theii
buying can be promulgated. Kvery
year s?2.ooii.imiii bushels of barley art
consumed by the beer brewers. The
shutting off of this supply means prohibition
of beer making and drinking
as soon as supplies now on hand
are eonsumed Four hundred and
eighty-two persons of Alleghany
county. Pa.. including Pittsburgh
have pledged themselves to buy wai
savings stamps to a total of tl.oni
each Paul Helming, a naturalized
American, ind ex-foreman of the
gyroscopic depart nun t of a Brooklyr
factory, charged with treason, in thai
he tampered with torpedo gyroscopei
intended for the navy, was acquittei
in the Federal court last week hocause
of lack of evidence . A severe
earthquake destroyed many
buildings and damaged hundreds o!
others at Amoy, t'hina, Saturday
Hobby McLean, professional skater.
broke the .world's record at Igiki
Placid. X. V.. Saturday, by covering
a half mile in one minute and livi
seeonds Genera! Sir William Itoheitson
has resigned as chief of thi
British imperial staff, and has le-oi
sueeeedeil liy General Wilson <"ar
Klschner. a i-hemist, and a menthol
of the I'nlted States geological survey,
has been arrested in San Fran
eiseo as a dangerous alien enemy. H<
is charged with being implicated it
an alleged plot to blow tip a I'ritisl
cable oftlce in the Hawaiian islands
Many thousand unnaturalized
Germans failed lo register during tin
registration period and now Federal
oiicers are hunting these up for the
purpose of interning them until the
close of the war The Salvador
Army 01 me i nncu mjiics now run
fout women in the American froni
line trenches for war work of the Salvation
Army. Thcs< women are equipped
with Baa masks, steel helmet?
and revolvers.
Profit on Wheat Mill-Feed.?Elimination
of re-sales of wheat mill feed
within the trade and the fixing of rensonable
limits of profits l.y lookers
tommission nn n und jobbers have resulted.
it has been announced from si
two-day conferenet in Washington between
representatives of the industrx
sind the food administration. Retailers
will be requires! to exact onl>
si fair and reasonable profit through
control of their supply from licensed
dealers. The amount of this prolit
will be determined by state administrators.
I'nder the new regulations brokers
in wheat mill feed may not charg*
more than 25 cents per ton brokerage:
commission agents may nol
enargo more than 50 cents per tor
for sale, delivery and collection, and
wholesalers and jobbers may nol
char bo more than a reasonable advance
over the average bulk price
at the mill plus brokerage, and other
foes and freight and costs of sacks.
Because of the shortage of wheat
mill feed, fiarties holding contracts
made prior to February 15. will be given
until March 15 to fulfill them.
? Columbia. February 17: Kenk LeBrande.
a car repairer for the Columbia.
Newberry and Laurens railway.
this morning about 7:30 o'clock
killed his superior. Joseph A. Rowland.
assistant foreman of the local
shops of the railroad system, by
shooting him six times, according to
eye witnesses testifying at the corj
oners inquest here this afternoon.
Rowland fell dead after the last shot.
More than 10 shots were fired frorr
the revolver in the hands of Le
grande. it was sworn. N'o motive foi
the deed other than Jealousy at th<
recent promotion of Rowland couh
b - given. I^grande, who was lodge<
in jail immediately after the shooting
was charged with the deed by th<
coroner's jury'- '
LOCAL AFFAIRS, n,
new advertisements b
Loan and Savinys Bank-Want you to know
' that many progressive farmer* appreciate wI
the advantage* of connection with it. and v.
,n'> ites you to become a customer
Ktrkpatrica-Belk Co. ?Announces the coming w
| or. Saturday of a icpresenia'ive of Strousc *
Bru.. with a full lint- of sprint; tailoring
,ample*. You're invited to see them.
J. M roup?Reminds you that yurdeniny
I time is almost here and that he has Kerry's
warden seeds, and alts. farn. ar.d yardeniny al
I tools. Cnion sets. Ci
Jatnes Bros. -Exjiect a carload of mules to- a.
morrow, and two more on Kriday of this ;ll
week, and other car* next week and want
1 you to see them for mules.
' Committee Announces amateur minstrel j*r- 0
(ormance at Sharon school auditorium next tl
[ Kriday eveniny at * o'clock. The public is vt
I invited to attend.
Buckeye Cotton Oil Co.--On pa ye f?ui tells of .
the advantayes to be derived by feediny the '
1 Buckeye lintless cotton seed hull* to cattle. Sl
Kutnani 4 Huey Have then teed yrindiny
I machine in oiwratinn and solicit your feed
yrindiny a? well as corn yrindiny. They ,
will shell your corn free, and will buy your .
corn in the ear. *
! T B. Glenn. Munayer Gives notice that the ^
> Tirzah yinaery will be in operation Kruiay V
J K Allison. Kiny's Mountain. N. C. Wants jf
a buyer for 7T acres of land, part of the Col. ^
Allison lands, one nule north of Tirzah
. K. C. Allein and M. K. Cobb. Cashiers Give
notice that the two local banks will be \
closed on Kriday. Kebruary Washiny- K
1 ton's birthday. w
Kirst National Bank. York Wants you to re- (|
I member that its service to you is not de|
pendent on the size of your account. It solicits
vour patronaye be your bankiny bust
lies* Ii i or stimll. it
j Tiili?**e? Power Co.. Mailin. N. C. Want* to v
employ -}oo negro laborer* for the llndin
Aluminum Works. It ulfcry good uiik?
ami other considerations. I<
I York Hardware Co. Say* that it rannot solve a
t the problems of *hip sinking* and rising <
prices, hut wants to supply your hardware 0
; wants at reasonable prices.
York Supply Co. Is anxious to help York l.
I r .unty farmers to make bigger crojis and to
> that end talks about the fertilizer* that the tl
farmers will need to make bigger crops. a
\V. E. Keriruson Says he is on the job of try- '|
ing to supply his patrons with foodstuffs to j.
, help out your menu on w hi-atlc** days. A .!
' list of new arrivals.
> Star Theatre Present* today an interesting '
> series of dramas in moving pictures. One a it
I two risd play, and two one revler*. as well v
as a new* picture feature. |,
a |(
' A game of basketball between BecrT
sheba and t'otton Belt at Beorslteba
last Thurstlay afternoon resulted iti
I to 7 in favor <>f t'ottoii Belt.
The postoffices and banks will ^
1 l><- glad to t? II you anything you want k
I" know about the thrift stamps anil 1
' they will sell you one for a quarter. ,
A correspondent from Sharon writes v
, that the correct scute of the recent ,,
t Mopewell-Blairsvillc basketball name ,,
was 12 to t. anil that there was a 2 p
[ to 1' game at Blairsvtlle last Friday.
Mr. W. W. t'iistles hits been appoint- il
i ed on the Broad Kiver township o
i board of equalization instead of on 'I
the King's Mountain township board, v
a* erroneously stated in The (-Inquirer ii
of last Friday. t
WITHIN THE TOWN ^
i - The sugar situation has been re- t
. Iie\etl through the reeeipt of more p
i or less abundant stocks by all the
local grocers: hut the rule which lint- (j
its to ten pounds, the quantity that ^
I 'fun be sold to one purchaser, re- .
I mams in force. C
I
: PRODUCTION OF FOOD a
' Hi-cause they foresaw last sprint; v
that unless they put forth extraordi- ^
jiar> i-tTorts in the production of fo?nt *
throughout the year. I hey would he "
" hungry this spring, the people of this 0
' section went into food production as 1
[ they had never gone into food pro- '
I net ion before. '
~t Fortunately there has been no se- f'
riotls shortage In York county up to "
this time, and there is no immediate ^
" threat of such shortage: hut any in- "
y dividual of reasonable discernment r
t can see that if it had not been for (|
, the extraordinary energy and fore- "
j -ight of our own people, we would '
now he suffering considerable privat
ion. t,
| As intelligent and as ait I t as our -s
j people are. it is hardly worth* While j;
take this food matter up again iK t
j^Ws time. They can see very clearly ^
- ?"?nt. us was' the" ne^eisuy [
unit, uo u>0v... ? ??
" for increased food production at this p
time last year, that necessity is far 0
more urgent now. and as great as tj
was the extra amount of food raised w
, during last year, that supply must be j,
I largely increased this year. a
, The people of this section did ?
splendidly last year: but nine out of f,
ten of tin m see very clearly that ^
they have got to do a deal more this ^
, year. r<
i,
CIRCUIT COURT l?
V
[ The only ease of importance that f|
i came up for trial at the term of the ti
court of common pleas last week jjj
J was that of Mrs. Cora Innian vs. Jno. M
. A. laitta mentioned Friday as having n
been taken up the day before. 11
The suit was brought b> the pluin- ^
tiff, the owner of the land above, to ,,
I compel the defendant, the owner of p
I the land below, to clean out the o
stream running through the lands of a
the defendant, because of the dam- |>
age that was being suffered by the II
i lands of the pluintitT. n
The plaintiff set up that logs and e
, driftwood that had been allowed to t;
, accumulate by the defendant. and ti
t wire fences that the defendant had tl
, built across his bottoms to make them e
I available for pastoragc. had collect- u
. ed the driftage from above to an it
. extent that water sogged and ruined a
a considerable part of the lands of tl
f the plaintiff, and the plaintiff de- p
manded damages in the measure to
which crops were alleged to have P
, been lost and her lands had been g
, rendered unfit for cultivation. tl
The defendant claimed responsi- if
bility for tin* conditions complained '
. of, setting forth that the stream hail it
, been filled up from sand and driftage o
I coming from and through the lands H
. of the plaintiff and from the lands h
. above. t!
The case attracted more or less in- si
, terest because of the extent to whieli <>
, it involved the law requiring the re- *1
! nioval of logs, rafts, etc.. from si
streams, and because iilso of the gen- fi
I oral precedent involved as to uheth- n
er the owner below could bo com - si
I polled to clean out his stream at tin- -Sl
, instance of the owner above. t<
. The Jury took the papers Friday n
, afternoon: but did not reach an h
. agreement until after 11 o'clock, and w
brought in a sealed verdict next ?
, morning. It found for the defend- "
, ant. T
s It is reported that the jury stood "
six to six on the tlrst ballot and the w
agreement was reached only after '
considerable argument. n
J. A. Marion ami J. H. Marion rep
resented the plaintiff ami G. w. s.
Hart and \V. B. Wilson. Jr.. repre'
seated the defendant.
^
ABOUT PEOPLE. >
n
Mr. <\ It. ?iilluni of Yorkville. h
spent Sunday in Columbia. si
i Mr. Pinkney Smith of Yorkville. o
I left this week for Newport News. Vu. d
Mr. Reese M. Roark of Cherokee *
county, was in Yorkville last week
on business. P
| W
Lieut. G. C. Met'elvy of Camp tj
Greene, Charlotte, spent Sunday with
friends in Yorkville.
i Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Quinn went
I over to Camp Sevier Sunday to visit ci
; their son. Sergeant Knox Quinn. g
Lieut. Col. W. W. Lewis. 115th au'
fomobile train. <'amp Sevier. Green'
ville, spent Sunday with his family in 11
Yorkville. w
Messrs. Lonnie and Lewis Brandon 'j
1 and Dave Cameron of Yorkville No.
4. spent Sunday at Camp Sevier with ^
relatives and friends.
Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Marion of ai
, Chester, spent Saturday and Sunday
. in Yorkville. visiting the family of u
their son. J. A. Marion. Esq. ei
Mrs. Annie Hughes of Yorkville P
No. 7. was railed to Orover. N. C.. ai
Sunday on account of the death of f<
her sister, Mrs. Mattie Turner. P1
Mrs. J. M. Hemphill and son. RobcrL
who have been spending several lr
J weeks with the family of Mr. Robert w
Witherspoon in Yorkville, have re>
turned to their home in Chester.
I Private Gower Slaughter. Held ar- 1.
tiliery. Camp Jackson. Columbia. fc"
spent Sunday with the family of his
father, Mr. \V. T. Slaughter, in Hick- 8t
orv Grove.
John K. Benfleld of the Delphos n?
elghborhood. has been up from
amp Jackson to spend a few days
tth his parents. Mr. and Mrs D M Pn
enfield
Mr. G. W. Whitesidtrs of Shaion. |
as in Yorkvilie last Friday, after jiu
aving been confined to his home jat
ith throat trouble for ahi-i t two i.,u
eeks. jei
Mr McCain N chois Yorkvilie. ter
ho is studying dcntistrv 1.1 Atlanta, to
nderwent an operation a few days to
ito for appendicitis. Although Ins t u
ndiuon was ijuiU serious at last . ><
ccounts. he w.ts getting along as a ell laj
s could he expected.
A Yorkvilie friend of I .lent. Ha\tei t,i'
Kiddle, fornierl> superintendent o
tie Yorkvilie Graded school, and now Xx<
ith General Pershing in France. r? j j' :l
rived a letter from him las. v\.ek. tn'
Lilting that he was ^uite well hi I
reing much service.
Friends of Mr. Phil Moore, formrl>
of Yorkvilie. will he interested to
am that he is now in the I'nited
tates army, being a member of
1. ll>th infantiy. 1'iimp Sevier Mr. Vr
loore holds the rank of sergeant and jj,|
i held in high esteem h> the men of Il;1
is command. |m
Mr. T. J. Xit-hols ui No. 6 York- to
ille. ivlrhrated his Ti'th birthday on wl
'ebruary ?. Some younger friends va
'ho wero a little* skeptical of his he- be
ig that old, being misled by the ease tin
'itli which he carries his years, were pc
eniinded that he servid as a soldier all
f the i *011 fedcl'acy durum the last lal
ear of the Civil war. ar
Mr. ts. K. Kendriek, for several years ""
ast overseer of carding and spinning :l
t the Cannon mill, Yorkville, left last na
aturday to take the superintendency sil
I a mill for the White-Williamson ^
ompany at Saxnpahaw, X. C. Mr. *r
itiidricK was held in high esteem by
tie officials of the Cannon company.
s well as by all his fellow employes. 10
'here is general regret in the mill vil- 11
ige because of his departure; but at '
lie same time all of his many friends Mi
here as well as in the town generally, .
re glad to know of his promotion to 1,1
ihat looks like a much more responsl- su
le if not a better position than the
>osition he has been holding.
tu
HERE AND THERE.
That dog tailed cotton they are 'j'
citing out now is bringing a pretty 1,1
ood price?from twenty to thirty J''1
cuts a pound. That is more than jj1
hey would have gotten for It if they 1,1
lad gotten it picked along in December **''
,'hen it was due to be picked. It is ,n
uore than any of those of the present s'"1
eneration have ever gotten for any
and of cotton. It is tine, that thirty Ku
tuts a pound, hill there is just one Ul
rawback. The seed wont firing the
Id market price or anything like it. K.1'
'here is a reason. Nobody would '
rant to plant seed that had been out
' - .. . . *.... it
I thi* weatner ill! ?inier, ami a.-> ??>i
In- ml ami meal value, it is just not
lu-rt-. Tim only thing al?out tln-ni
hat is as good as it was is the hulls.
'hey have not got as mueh oil in "
hem as October ami November s?-e?l
>y about 4 or .r> gallons to the ton
That proposition for a partnership
'ridge over the Catawba river at
VriKht's is dead for the present, and C<
here is no probability of its revival
or some time to come?at least not
efore the next session of the general .
sseinldy. The York delegation was !n
Oiling to do about all it thought J1*
fork county ought to do, which was "r
o |?iy about 30 |ht cent of the cost J*."
if the bridge; but the representative j"
f .Mecklenburg would not conte to
erins with the York delegation. He J
itid some kind of a proposition to
livide the expense on a basis of tax- .
Ide polls: li'jt even that was not de- JP
initc and clear. The position of the
fork delegation was that it is desir- j11
blc to have a bridge at Wright's "
erry: but since Mecklenburg will tl'
lerive most of the commercial bene- e.'
It, Mecklenburg should pay most of ut
he expense.
The various township boards of etl
lualixntion have in prospect quite a
crious tangle with reference to equal- ta
King the returns this year?more so ca
han usual. The state tux commis- ti<
ion. it^ will be remernbered. made a wl
ass at the proposition of having all A1
roperty returned at full 100 per wc
L-nt valuation on a promise of cut- ed
ng the assessment f>0 per cent. It oil
ill bo remembered that it was pub- wc
shed from Columbia that it was the ov
uditors of the state who determined ha
n this plan. Kut that was buncombe, IIv
>r the auditors did nothing of the ed
mil. At the recent session of the of
t-neral assembly members raised a or
i>w which at one time looked very fal
inch as if it might result in the aim- m;
tion of the state tax commission, soi
i'hile that row was on there eante pr
rum the tax commission a dec-lani- nu
on for the adoption of a 41' per
imt basis of returns. That looked a lie
ttle like a compromise. People m<
ere not certain as to whether it be
icant for the property owner to re- hci
irn bis property at 100 per cent a
ith the understanding that it would sp
e cut to 42 per cent, or whether it in
icant the property owner was oxi-eted
to make his original returns tir
n a basis of what lie thought was in
bout 42 per cent of the value of his ini
roperty. Since the adjournment of go
:ie legislature the commission has 101
lade it clear that the property own- as
r was expected to return his proper- la'
\ on a basis of 100 per cent, with re
he understanding that the ctjualizu- foi
on hoards would cut it to 42 per an
ent. But that does not clarify the
latter, (examination of the returns <|ti
i the ollice of the auditor shows that th
hile some people returned some of tn
heir property, especially personal as
roperty, at full market value, very pa
i'W of them returned all of their ial
roperty at any such value, and the en
reut majority made their returns on foi
lie same old basis, or on a less has- sa
r. .Vow the puzzle is like this: The
uunty hoard of commissioners huv- sb
lg made its estimates on the same "tl
Id basis, and the levy having been foi
xed on that basis, and the returns so
aving been made somewhere near
hat basis, what if the local boards
hould attempt to fix assessments upn
a ion per cent basis? If they 0,':
hould do this, and their order should n1'
land, the county would raise three "r
imes as much money as it has any
eed for. Hut that is not all. With 11
onie people having raised their as- 01'
E-ssod values on some things to close P*'
> 100 per cent and others having
Mowed values to stand as they were.
ow is the board going to manage he
dthout penalizing those who came
en rest to making the kind of a re- wt
irn they were instructed to make? i,u
hese are some of the puzzles that n"
he local boards will have to ileal 0,1
ith; but there are others, and just tnx
ow It Is all going to work out re- an
'ains to he seen. 'hi
* r.T
LOCAL LACONICS Hai
SCI
ost an Arm. p(.(
Mr. Dixon Lesslie. a well known
uung man of the Neely s Creek comlunity,
had the misfortune to lose
is left arm last Saturday as the relit
of a gin accident. The accident Th
ccurred while Mr. Lesslie was eneavoring
to adjust a belt. His arm ,
as so badly mutilated that It had
) be amputated. The operation was "
erformed at the Fennell Infirmary ?r
ith in a short time after the acei- nn
ent. a"
nil
rei
Fighting the Pink Boll Worm.?Agri- Hn
ultural experts and state entomolo- '
Ists from nine southern states and r<d
te District of Columbia met at ha
ackson. Miss., last Friday to discuss | If*
le new cotton pest?the pink boll An
orm, and decided on a vigorous an
impaign in an effort to check and cu
liminate it. P?
The states represented were Ala- 1
ama. Arkansas. Georgia, Louisiana. pa
[issouri, Mississippi. Florida. Texas ou
nd Tennessee. ho
The conference adopted resolutions cm
rging every cotton-growing state to tre
riuct laws and make proper appro- tin
riation for fighting the boll worm: crt
athorizing the chairman of the con- ret
rence to appoint a committee com- to
used of one or more members from wa
?ch state Interested to aid in enlist- ar<
ig full co-operation to assist those pla
ho are entrusted with the work of th<
lecking and eliminating the worm: ed
[>posing state quarantines at pres- 1
it; opposing any changes in the on
ime laws of the southern states af- dia
irding less protection to birds, and to
rgtng scouting work by Federal and ing
ate authorities. ha]
New Orleans was selected as the Ge
?xt place of meeting. rer
WILSON TO STRIKERS An
me
ident S?ya Man Should Not Quit wit
Jobs Until Adjustment Fails. P4'
('resident Wilson look u hand on
r.day night m the eastern shipyard c
ior strikes and issued a sharp re- .,
ke iu William L. Hutcheson. presi- j.'
nt of the Brotherhood of v'arp?n- \
sand Joiners, who after refusing l'.lV
send striking ship carpenters hack ,
work pending action l>> the ship- j''
tiding lal'oi adjustment board, had
\ed for a personal conference to
the situation before the president. !ia
In efTict the president declared
il If Huiehoson did not want to ?
.e aid ami comfort to the enelll> In '
iil?l send the men to work and j'a
ivo a settlement of differences to
i- adjustment board and declined to xa'
tiltii until he had done so.
The president sent Ihis telegram to
e union chief f'J*'
etieral I'resideiit 1'iiited Brothci l,'s:
hood of I'arpenters and Joiners of Wil
America. New York
1 have received your telegram of ,,u
stcrday and am very glad to not*
e oxpressioii of your dcsir* as a wa
triottc citi/en to assist m carrying '
the work by which w? arc trying r*-il
save America and men everywhere F*?i
in vvoi'k and ale five. Taking ad
nt.iKe of th.it assurance. I fool it to
tuy ?1 tit> to call your attention to lJu
e fm-t that the strike of tin oar- j'K
11 tern in the shipyards is in marked 'n
I painful contract to the action of
i?or in other trades an<l places. Ships n<"
t* absolutely necessary for the win
UK of this war No one can strik<
iliatllier Mow at the safety of the
t:on anit of its forces on the other
le than by interfcrinK with or obUCtillK
the shlphllihllllK pro- (,|J
amine.
"All the other unions etmaKc.i in
is indispensable work have aiircrd "I"
abide by the decisions of the shipildiiiK
waiit' adjustment hoard That
iird has dealt fairly and liberally la
th all who have resorted to it ot
"1 must say to you very frankly .id
at it is your duty to leave to it the
lution of your present differences ^-ai
th your employers and t>> advise
e men whom you represent to ivru
at onee to work petiditiK the detioii.
"No body of men have the moral 1x11
till in the present circumstances of
e nation to strike until every niethof
adjustment has been tried to
e limit. If you do not act upon sii
is principle you arc undoubtedly vil
ring aid and comfort to the ene- we
y whatever may he your own eonious
purpose.
"I do not see that anythiiiK will he l.(>,
ined l?y my seviiiK you personally Sl.,
itll you have iieteil. and aeted upon
at principle. It is the dutv of the "KU
vernment to see that the best po*>le
conditions of labor are mainilled.
as it is also its duty to s?'e to
thHt there is no lawless and eon '''
ietii'eless profiteering and tlnit duly XVJ
e kov eminent h;is accepted and will a"
rtorm. Will von I'li-iipiTiiii' or win
ii nl>st rii<-t " Wood row Wilson "
*" "* K.I
TO ADJUST LABOR QUESTIONS {'
\ a
of
jmmiss.on Selected at th. Request of tin
the Government.
t'apital anil labor have naim-il the '',l
e representatives t'ticli ivim' asked
the government to appoint to outle
a basis of relations lor the peof
the war. First sessions of
eir deliberations probably will Ik- '
I.I this week after eaell side lias
lined one other man to represent '''
e public, making a board of 1J
Announcenient of the personnel of *</
e men who were chosen by the na- ol
>niil I'ouncil for industrial safety tin
id the American Federation of Isi- on
>r is being withheld until the ,.e- M.
ptances of several of the men ask- Hi
[ to serve have been received. The ail
partment of labor is endeavoring to no
polite constitution of the board in lie
e hope that unrest would be allayI
tw
Stories of large prolits and exorlii- ..
nt salaries in war contracts have yj;
used an undercurrent of dissatisfac- |u,
>n in the nation's industrial life on
hich^offlcl;.'^-,regard yi'fr iinc.-.vir.c^ ...
legations ol disloyalty made against (n|
irkers by some employers have add- wa
to the bad feeling Department bei
trials say many of the charges del
re unfounded, that the large turn- ?.|S
er of workers at certain shipyards
ve been due largely to impossible tin
Ing conditions. A widely eirculat- tin
story of If.O rivets being the limit be.
work, or less than half the form- M\<
amount, the otlieials point out. my
lle.l to mention that inctlicient m.i
inagement has left the men at
me places without tools or com- . .
essed air to drive more than that '! '
tuber.
Fundamentals of the labor .piesm?hours,
wages, conditions and '
L'tho.ls of settling grievances will
discussed l.y the new board in the .
pe of retiching an understanding in '
general way which can be applied
eclfically to the varvinc conditions .
all parts of the country.
I nofficial suggestions for ronst-rlp>n
of labor have not fouml response
government circles according to wi ll .
formed officials. The power of tin- !L?
vernment to compel a man to work 0|)
r the national safety, just as inucli K j
to compel another umler the draft p',',
w to tight for the country, is con(led,
providing always that the en- ,or
iced work is for the government (j|t
d not for private capital. fo.
The belief expressed in official ,i,.,
arters that the 13th amendment to t..lj
e constitution prohibiting involunry
servitude would protect a man
ainst labor under duress of a com- '
nv deriving profits from a man's *>,<)
ior but not against a work in a gov- |al]
nment factory, where the result made '
r the public good and the national
fety. tio
'It Is unthinkable" Louis ! '. I'ost. as- ('ul
itant secretary of labor said
It at a man should be forced to work thi
r the private gain of any other per- 'hi
n." the
Coercion of Labor.
Suggestions of coercion of labor reived
official notice from the depart- j
nt of labor liefore America's par- t|u
ipation in the war was many months p,.;
I. Such suggestions were termed r,.r
nfalr" impracticable "and unpatric."
In Secretary Wilson's annual re- gUi
rta he took Into consideration jn
e possibility that conscription might Wa
come necessary and announced the 0(,}
partment's policy as follows: gjl
"It would seem?that Is. if workers < r,
re to be conscripted for industrial ers
rposes that the working opportu the
lies to which they were assigned tiei
ght to be commandeered, so as to wo
ike such workers not coerced serv- av?
ts to employers, hut employers of en
f? government Itself." ?;0]
Mr. I'ost said today that that deela- 1
tlon did not mean the department niu
rictioned conscription but that if con- tioi
riptlon became necessary it must be tioi
predetl by conscription of industry. arc
? bi-t
SAMMY AND FRITZ.
V
ley are Playing Each Other for ,uil
Points in the Game.
With the American armies in France, ter
b. 17.?(lly the Associated I'ress)? Sec
i American patrol having passed the hal
st line of German entanglements ary
d approached the second lino last i
fht. was suddenly cut off by a cur- 76;
it of electricity along the first wire cor
e. def
Instead of attempting an immediate the
:urn to their trenches, which would wo
ve meant certain death from elec- the
icution or machine gun Are. the whj
nericans clung close to the earth, the
d later, when the electricity was lay
t off. returned in safety to their to
sitions. par
It was a thrilling experience for the bef
trol. A certain number of men set ;
t from the American position in the pPr
pe of encountering a number of the p|n
emy at a point in the German in
nches. They had succeeded In get- tha
g through the first line and had tot;
iwled on until the second line was $ latched.
When they were just about the
start under the second line there i
a a bluish glow, and turning equ
>und. they saw long, livid sparks am
lying through the barbed wire of mo
> first line. The enemy had turn- ma
on a powerful electric current. 1
rhe propellers quickly flattened out ed
the ground, thinking they had been me
covered and expecting momentarily rno
hear machine gun bullets go sing- am
? overhead. Nothing of the kind 1
ppened, however. Apparently, the Sta
rmans merely turned on the cur- bill
it by chance hoping that if any bef
lerlcans were within the entanglents
they would be killed on the
e or while trying to get out. The
rol returned safely to the Amelia
hr.es when the electricity was
off.
"he Germans apparently hu\ uig
eovcred the meaning ot some ot
American rocket signals, last night
ised the Americans for a considere
distance along the front to
'pare tor a gas attack. At riist the
rtnans sent Into the air a rocket
a certain color which is the A met
n signal for gas attacks. Init the
i\ was discovered so??n after tinops
adjusted their gas masks.
The Germans next sent a rocket
ling for barrage by the Mneitcans.
I thu American officers on obser;n?ti
dut> in an advanced i>ost. *.-? .
: whence the rocket came, si tit a
ssage to the artillery in lime to
vent it from laying down the tieeds
shell tire. The command to lire
s ready to lo given when the in
mation reached tin- gunners thai
enemy was responsible for the
rage signal. Kxtremelx iitiick work
s necessar* to stop the order to
. for the American artillery has
iched a high degrey of speetl ot
tig into action.
fhe Germans ar? coming t>? reali/o
s. and they are not so free yyitb
ir shells as in tile ?arl> days of
v .... fi.. 111 o.-.Mlli:itlo|l of the line
the I;iiikiiuk< ot the front. every
le Kritz sends over mif shell
iv In si ts "an armful" In return
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
John T. Slatti I Kayctti ville. N
has heeii elivted saiitaii i>t the
lllltll'ia i'llillllln'l Ol OoUltltl'tVe.
August NdIiii ol Columbia has Im n
pointed chairman of conservation
I production lor South I'arolina.
I>. i 'hrsti'i I toy. I ol ,\ iki u is lii'tn.K
lit ti|nli i $5.UW0 I'oiul on thi' i haiyii
violation of thv Matin White Slave
Citizens ol ttratiKv I'Ut'K luivi 01
lit/ill a nw ivi' liultlla coui|iuiiy vvitli
iilisttiu lit ot sixty-tivo. XV.
iiiii, Jr.. is captain ol thi- company.
Mr. A. v*. Kaufman, uiir ol tin- host
own philanthropists ot Soutli Caio
a. died at Ins holm- in Charleston,
inlay. aged ~'J years.
Jami's l>. 1 la vis. lor siMtcii yc.iis
pel llltl lllll'llt Ol I it 111 .it ll>ll Ot (ill'I'llle
county, ami a tailor 111 i-itiicatUMi
>rk in lirci iivilli tlit it Saturdav aged
years.
Alt tile churches ol I ilecnv lilt
mily wire I'rolilhiti'il lnuu holding
vices last Sunday as pn million
allist tin possible s|i| I'liit ot inula
us diseases.
-?ioveriior Manning has signed -uo
tile acts (i.issi ii Iiv the ifceilt (tell
il assembly. Among those ul stall
de llilpol talli'i he has signed is olio
owing wotiieii to practice law and
Otlll'l lipt'Ullllg lilt' lllt'tMIII I..A .....
lilt
-?'hcster, Ki'liruiir) I. Tin- Ilex .1
will f'urccll, Jr.. pastor t?l' farnit l
esliyteriun church. Steele* 'l'a\riii.
.. was today railed ti> the pastorate
i'urity Presbyterian church li is
flight lit will accept. lit is a liae
til Hx-ii Springs. N. i'.. was giailn
at from liaxulsiiii t'ltlli'iii' xx nil (lit
li. degree ill It* IT, ami later a I
iiuii Theological seminary, Kithiinl,
Va. Itr is o.i years itl iiiir ami
irrinl. Hi1 is said In l>r an uralui
tl a s|tlrmlnl pastor.
x'urj.uial K. 11. Hunt, Company "A"
illl military l?t|irr, was ur.|iintril
lore a general cum (martial at t'ump
x it r last xxrrlx lor alleged violation
tin 'J J til a it ir Ir oi war s|iecily ing
al In- tl lit xx illl llilriit to rt.iillilil a leiy,
shoot ami xxtiuiiil Lit in. t'liarlion
Tripp oi tlir Mi-tiiral Corps. I'tup.
III! ordered Liriit. Tl'ipp In slop Ills
toiuoliilr ami xxhrii Ilir olllrrl' tlnl
t oliry tin- ortlri ot tin- military poti
i la li, lir stmt ami wounded liilii.
(Ji.uiilex ille, February la. lieem
lixr ami six liiimlrni operatives
null ami women of tlir iirmiitrxillr
uiulaciurnig company, one of (lir
-gust rutton nulls in tlir state, an
u strike lor u 20 per cent increase
.. 1'H^ elmlill !! 'II 111.. ?
.JBVJt iiL< mi W?
Dm wuh made iiicciw^kJ by the
Iking e?t of the u|icrutive*. Menir?
of the Aiken county legislative
legation liu\e appealed to the Milk
i to uncertain if the mills tin* worki
mi government contracts, ami it
y are. to await a more opportune
e to prcMM their claims. There has
ii no disorder. A < omiiiittee ol
t* was appointed today b> theslrik*
; operatives to confer with the mill
magemeiil.
I'olumhia. Keli. 17. Illdesciihly
mangled and torn, the body ol
A. Mrovvii. a white man, aged
s found in the pump house at
yster yards ol' the Southern rail*
y ahout six miles hclovv i'olumhia
s morning at ! o'clock hy lu>
ither-m-law. J. It. Nichols Itrovvn
s a niechanic in charge of the
mpiiiK station and it is presumed
became entangled in the iiiaehiuand
was slowly ground to death
i watch had stopped .at 11.25 and
is supposed that the accident bapicd
at that lime yesterday momThe
engine, which hurtled fuel
, ran until its source of powei
re out. When It row n did not lite
lin- last night Ills wife became vvord
and sent her brother to look
hint. When Mr. Nichols went into
pumping house this morning he
iiid his brother-in-law dead. Tin*
eased leaves a widow and three
Idrcn.
How the French Do It.?More than
uo shells of every calibre were
inched hy the French batteries in
: course of 15 minutes in prepuru*
n for a trench raid northeast of
urcy. northwest of Ithciius. A
all party of infantry seh-ctcd for
s operation went over the top at
appointed hour hut not alone, for
spirit of the French troops was
h that many others, even orderlies,
ompanied them across the churnground.
Kvery trench was found leveled;
> barbed wire had utmost disupircd,
although a few of the shelters
nained untouched. In these Ii
nouns had taken refuge until the
^ tire ceased; they then dashed out
an effort to llee but the attempt
s futile. The German batteries.
icrving their comrades were all
led or captured, opened lire Indiaminutely
upon captorH and prison tint
virtually all were able to reach
French lines. The French casuali
were only one dead and aeven
untied, while the (German around
r which the engagement had tak
place was thickly covered Willi
rniun bodies*.
rhe raiding party also brought back
c-h desired and precious informsn
regarding the Herman disposiiim
in the vicinity of Fort llrimmit,
amd which movement has recently
>n observed.
Vhere the Money le Going.?Dels
of how various government de tments
are spending money in the
r emergency were disclosed yeaduy
in a financial statement by
:retary McAdoo covering the first
f of the fiscal year up to Janu1.
rhe military expenditure was S1.1,000,000
in the six months, as
npared with the estimate* of war
jartment heads that expenses for
entire year, ending next June 3o.
ulri be IX.790.000.000. Although
rate of expenditures consouucntlv
? far under the early estimates,
treasury statement shows the outis
increasing rapidly, amounting
J450.000.000 in December, as corned
with $3*7,000,000 the month
ore.
\ similar relatively low rate of exiditures
was recorded for the shipK
board which spent $45,774,000
December, about $2,000,000 less
,n the month previous, making a
il expense for the six months
lit,022.000. Katimuted expenses foi
whole year were $001,129,000.
"he navy expenditures were about
lal to preliminary estimates,
ounting to $550,936,000 for the six
nths, as compared with the ?-stited
$966,160,000 for the year,
"hese three departments accountfor
the great bulk of the governnt's
expenses. The outlay for
st others was approximately the
ounts anticipated.
"he net public debt of the United
tea was $6,664,359,097, about a
ion dollars more than the month
ore.