Scraps and Jrarts. ? The British have lost another bier battleship. The Formidable, of the same type of the Bulwark, a ship previously sunk off Sheerness, went down In the channel last Friday. She had a crew of 780 men, of whom only a few more than 200 were saved. The presumption Is that the Formidable was the victim of a German submarine, but this Is not definitely known. The British war office has not seen proper to give out any facts. The Formidable was built about fifteen years ago and cost $5,000,000. ? The states that now have complete prohibition by lav are as follows: Maine, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Georgia, Mississippi, North Dakota, Kansas, Oklahoma, Colorado, Arizona, Washington, and Oregon. The states that are more than 50 per cent prohibition are: Florida, South Carolina, Alabama, Kentucky, Indiana, Louisiana, Arkansas, Iowa, Minnesota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Texas and Idaho. Three states are between 25 and 50 per cent prohibition; Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Maryland, Missouri, Wyoming, Utah, California. These states are less than 25 per cent prohibition: New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Montana, New Mexico and Nevada. ? A court of convenience?a court without lawyers, where the people may plead their own cases?will be established here late in January, as a branch of the municipal court, Chief Justice Harry Olson announced in Chicago, Saturday. Its aim will be to simplify justice and reduce the cost of "going to law." "The object of the new court will be to make litigation less expensive," Judge Olson said. "No lawyers will be needed to obtain justice. The complainant will present his own case and the defendant will voice his own defense. Technicalities will be eliminated from decisions --J ina mnv he averted. auu UlUVll iuj Muvivv Under the present system both parties are obliged to retain lawyers." The court will at first consider cases in which amounts less than $50 are involved. Later its scope will be broadened when other branches are established. ? Unknown parties dynamited and entirely destroyed the monument to Prof. Blisha Mitchell, erected on top of Mount Mitchell, the latter part of last week, according to advices reaching Ashevllle last Sunday. The monument, which was composed of a mixture of bronze and lead, was reduced to a shapeless ruin. Foreigners employed by a lumber company are said to have had trouble with one of the foremen recently and to have believed the monument the property of the company, destroyed it No arrests have been made. Prof. Mitchell, a Yale professor, but at the time connected with the faculty of the University of North Carolina, proved that Mount Mitchell, 6,711 feet high, is the highest point east of the Mississippi. In further exploration of the mountain which bears his name, he lost his life and was Dunea on me nuiuuu. Twenty-six years ago the alumni of North Carolina had the monument erected on the top of the peak to mark the last resting place of Prof. Mitchell. The monument will be replaced. ? Late Saturday evening, the senate discussion on the immigration bill came to an abrupt end and the measure was passed by the decisive vote of 50 to 7. Those who voted against the bill on account of the literary test were Brandegee and McCumber, Republicans, and Martine, O'Gorman, Reed, Ransdall and Walsh, Democrats. This unusually large vote is accepted by senators as proof that the bill can be passed over the president's veto in the senate. It is conceded that it is the intention of the president to veto the measure. Senators O'Gorman and Lewis have told their col' leagues as much, but the warning from the White House did not deter the friends of the drastic literacy test from keeping it in the bill. The majority in the house for the retention of this test also was quite large, but it is said to be doubtful if a veto can be overridden in that body. Senator Lodge's amendment, which would relieve Belgian farmers from the literacy test and the alien contract labor law was written into the bill by a vote of 34 to 22. Under this amendment, refugees from Belgium would be admitted only when they come for the purpose of taking up land and engaging in agricultural pursuits and when they can show the commissioner general of immigration that they are not likely to become a public charge. ? The farmer has enjoyed greater prosperity than any other individual in the country. The value of farm products has increased to a much greater extent than the cost of articles purchased by the farmer. This is declared in a statement issued by Nat. C. Murray, of the agricultural department, which says: "The purchasing power of the farmer depends not only on the money value of what he produces, but also upon the money value of what he buys. From 1899 to 1909, the money value of an acre of the farmer's crops increased 72.7 per cent, but in the same period the money value of the articles usually purchased by farmers had increased 12.1 per cent; consequently as a result of the greater increase in the price of what a farmer sold than in the price of what he bought, the net increase in the purchasing power of the produce of an acre was 54 per cent? that Is, one acre of the farmer's crop in 1909 could buy 54 per cent more of the articles usually bought by the farmer than in 1899. In 1913, the value of an acre of the farmer's crops averaged about 1.2 per cent higher than in 1909. whereas the value of articles bought by farmers had advanced in the same time about 5.7 per cent: consequently as a result of the greater increase in the price of what the farmer buys than what he sells the actual purchasing power of one acre of the farmer's produce in 1913, was about 4.3 per cent less than in isus." ? The programme of the parade of the American battleship fleet from the Atlantic to the Pacific coast, through the Panama canal, for the formal opening of that waterway next March and the official visit of President Wilson to the San Francisco exposition, is to undergo an important change. Under the act of congress which authorized this naval display, the American fleet was to rendezvous at Hampton Roads in March and proceed from this point of assembly to the canal zone and up the Pacific coast to San Francisco. The probabilities now are that the point of assembly will be Guantanamo, Cuba. Secretaries Garrison and Daniels were to confer over the matter yesterday, consulting the president with a view to considering the propriety of the change, which is brought about by the interference of the European war with foreign participation in the naval display. The nations of the world have been invited to send warships for the procession through the canal in March, but few European nations will contribute any for the parade. The Pan-American nations are expected to send warships. The American battleship fleet will leave New York, Philadelphia and other eastern ports within the next ten days for Cuba for maneuvers and drills. Guantanamo would be a more convenient starting point for the American fleet, and it also would be convenient for the South American warships that may join in the parade. The warships and several transports carrying the presidential party would he Joined by the fleet near Guantanamo. and the formal naval parade would then begin. The programme will he Anally arranged this week. ? The Democrats, says the Charlotte Observer, not only gave the country the reform i.a-= ..?? a widespread and depressing effect on industry. "Economy naturally prevails among all classes," says the report. "though remarks have been noted that this does not extend to automobiles. Future delivery goods purchases are smaller and collections ' uniformly poor, but lately a marked change has been noted in a lessening of difficulty In obtaining bank loans and in an easing of interest rates. Conditions in the south, while slowly improving, still present a serious problem." Crops in general, the report adds, have been good, but the cattle industry confronts serious handicaps in difficulty in obtaining loans on cattle and the foot and mouth disease quarantine is excellent but general mining conditions are poor. Many idle factories are reported as preparing to resume operations. Lack of building, however, has caused many lumber mills to close and others to run on short time. 1MU V|VUVUIU Entered at the Postofflce In Yorkvllle as Mail Matter of the Second Class. YORKVILLE. S. C.i TUESDAY, JANUARY 5, 1915 The Yorkville Enquirer was 60 years old on January 1. Three score is a long life for a newspaper in South Carolina. Few are that old. It is one of the best other than daily papers in the whole country from every standpoint. Typographically, it is a model. ?Greenville Piedmont. Thank you, Sir Hubert. So afraid is the British government that contraband of war may be hidden in the cotton that is being shipped to Germany, an X-ray photograph is taken of every bale before it leaves New York. The first picture taking of this kind was done in the case of the cargo of the City of Macon, which sailed from New York for Bremen on Monday of last week. The ship carried 10,000 bales of cotton, and a separate photograph was made of each bale. If there is anything in that alleged rumor from Spartanburg to the effect that "prohibitionists'* propose to introduce a bill to require that no individual shall be entitled to receive more than one gallon of liquor by express during any one month, it is very well for neoDle to take notice that the thing is only a joker. It is a slim joke, at that, for anybody can see that the only effect of such a law would be to relieve the state from the operation of the Webb law. A law that would prohibit anv Individual from receiving more than one gallon a month, would simply operate to further develop the practice of liquor consumers ordering their supplies in the names of nonconsumers. If the state shall adopt state-wide prohibition without some such provision, then under the Webb law, no liquor can be shipped into the state at all. During the Russo-Japanese war, Russia published a declaration which included "provisions and rice" in the list of contraband, whereupon Sir C. Hardinge, the British minister at St. Petersburg, delivered to the Russian government a note beginning: "His majesty's government observes with great concern that rice and provisions will be treated as unconditionally contraband, which they regard as inconsistent with the law and practice of nations." The plain meaning of this was: "Japan is our friend. We are making money by selling her provisions and the like. We do not propose to allow you to interfere with cur profits in the matter." Now America has a poor way of sending anything to Germany for lack of ships, and of course it has not been necessary for Great Britain to object very strongly to the shipping of pro Visions, UUl 11 AIIICIIVU SIIUU'U ocvuic ships and undertake to send rice and provisions to Germany, either direct or through a neutral nation, there is every reason to expect that England would make serious objection. The Yorkville Enquirer is sixty years old, and while there are several older newspapers in the state The Enquirer is the only paper of great age that has been continuously owned and published by the same family. The Herald, the semi-weekly edition of which is the second oldest newspaper in York county. congratulates The Enquirer on passing another birthday anniversary and because of the fact that age does not prevent it from being one of the most sprightly and interesting semiweeklies published in the state. The Rock Hill Herald, the simiweekly edition of the Herald, and the second oldest newspaper published in York county, is forty-three years old, according to the best information obtainable by the present owner, so that Thi Yorkville Enquirer was probably about seventeen years old when the Herald was founded or when the Herald's predecessor was founded, as we believe the name of the paper which the Herald succeeded was the Journal. ?Rock Hill Herald. It gives us pleasure to reproduce the above in recognition of the kindly sentiment to which it gives expression, and to acknowledge our appreciation. For the sake of historical accuracy, we will say that the Herald was established in 1S76 by the late J. M. Ivy and the late J. J. Hull, who for many years made a newspaper that was fully worthy of its subsequent development. rne journal, to wnicn ine jieraia refers, was established in opposition to the Herald and was succeeded by the Record. The first newspaper published in Rock Hill was established about 1857. and was known as the Indian Land Chronicle. It is hardly to he expected that the next session of the general assembly, which convenes today week will try to give the state anything like the Torrens system for the registration of land titles. About all that any one ne< d look for is the appointment of n commission to "further investigate" the matter, which committee will solemnly proceed to take the subject under advisement and keep it then. The Torrens system is merely a system that provides for the clarification of land titles in such a way as will reduce to a minimum the present unnecessary fees that have to be paid to attorneys whenever there Is a transfer of land. It is little more than putting Into effect on a large scab- a practice that Is now followed, by many lawyers In J this same connection. The practice referred to is preserving: a complete record of every abstract, and selling subsequent copies at the same price as the original. The difference is that the first abstract will be prepared under the supervision of the state at a nom- 1 inal cost, and after that, the expense j of a clear title will be so small as to hardly be worth considering. The DrinciDal reason why the Torrens ^ system has not already been adopted In this state is that it is calculated to break down a source of easy money to the lawyers. Next to the rural delivery system, the establishment of the parcels post marks the most praiseworthy advance that the postofflce department has taken in many years. There will be little dispute of this proposition, for the public generally realizes it too intimately to tolerate dispute. But it is evident that there still remains some details that await equitable adjustment. Notwithstanding the remendous reduction in the cost to the public in the transmission of such packages as are handled by the parcels post, as compared with the cost under the old express monopoly, it is claimed that the revenues of the postofflce depart ment have been tremendously increas- C ed. This looks good. But there has developed some rough places. By reason of the increased bulk of the malls, j with corresponding increase in weight the railroads are finding themselves' hard hit in having to carry the mails at a proportionately less price than heretofore, and the rural carriers are finding themselves compelled to 1 buy larger and more expensive ve- r hides to take care of their increasing J burdens. There seems to be a strong disposition In congress to hold on to the increased revenues that have been a acquired at the expense of the rail- 0 roads and rural carriers, and as the * result both of these interests are com- P plaining of an infringement on their b rights. Now it may be that some of * the more important railroads are receiving for transportation of the mails n all that the work is worth; but from d what we know of the situation this is t certainly not true of the smaller Inde- g pendent lines. As a matter of fact a v large part of the compensation that t should justly go to them, really goes to d the bigger systems, and many of the rural free delivery carriers have had h their labor and responsibility Increased a far out of proportion to their pay. The tl public does not want to be unjust to anybody, either to the corporations or 0 the individuals, and will no doubt de- j mand a re-adjustment of the whole b matter of compensation along just and equitable lines. ? ' b Curtailment of Advertising. v The columns of the newspapers over t! the state, dailies as well as weeklies F and semi-weeklies, are beginning to p show a considerable curtailment in the p amount of advertising as compared a with that heretofore carried. q Such a situation is not unusual at ti this season of the year; but it is rather o more noticeable this year than usual, r and in a large measure it is probably t to be accounted for by a common feel- y ,ng of hopelessness as to the getting of business. We are not prepared to say that in all cases this curtailment is unwise. Advertising is, or should be, a strictly n business proposition, and when the ad- 8 vertiser feels that he is spending mon- c ey that is not bringing him adequate ^ returns, he is fully justified in cutting 0 it out, and there probably has never h been a better time than the present to a do this. ^ Where, however, the success and de- " velopment of one's business depends to '' any considerable extent upon constant ? and continued communication and as- a sociation with u given newspaper clientele, it may be rather bad policy to c. withdraw that contact. It is very well established that the P fundamental principle of successful ^ newspaper advertising is to keep con- j stantly before the reader in the newspaper that he prefers to read, and even ' temporary neglect of this matter 0 sometimes occasions losses that are s not easily replaced. In matters like this, however, every p business man must necessarily be his 2 own judge, for if he does not know his own business, It is hardly to be expect ed that he could look to the newspaper, which would seem to be interested in getting that which he seeks to save, for advice. SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS ? According to the annual report of T T oimorlntonHonf nt thp state insane asylum, there were 309 deaths in the asylum, caused by pellegra last year. ? J. A. Hunter of Bamberg, who was a candidate for lieutenant governor v in the primary last summer, died in a n Baltimore hospital last Saturday, fol- j; lowing a short illness. f ? Richard I. Manning of Sumter, j, will be inaugurated governor of South Carolina on January 19. He is now n making preparations to move his fam- r lly to Columbia. 6 ? The secretary of state last week, a chartered three banks, each with a capital of $25,000. The banks' are to be located at Johnsonville, Cowards o and Pamplico. r ? According to a statement of the lj Spartanburg legislative delegation last week, there are more than 1,000 adults attending night schools in that county. c ? Dr. E. A. Hines of Seneca, secretary of the South Carolina Medical c society, and editor of the Medical Journal, began work as superintendent of the Anderson county hospital, Frl- ? day. e ? The steamer St. Helena, of a ca- p pacity of 7,000 tons, will be the South t Carolina relief ship for the relief of the Belgians. The ship is expected to reach Charleston about January 30, and will leave that port as soon as she ^ can taae on ner cargo. c ? Spartanburg special of January ? 3, to the Charlotte Observer: Under e the direction of the headquarters p committee of the Anti-Saloon league, t Senator Howard C. Carlisle has drawn c the state-wide prohibition bill that p will be introduced in the approaching legislature, and made the basis of the t fight by the prohibitionists of the state before that body. It will be sub- y mitted to the members of the commit- k tee tomorrow, but may not be made n public for the time being. The document is said to be simple and brief t and seeks to apply to the whole state q the liquor laws that apply to the dry t counties at the present time. During d the past week, several conferences s have been held by members of the ft hadquarters committee and it is said they are confident, from what they o hear from over the state, that pro- r. hibition will win in the legislature n and the question be submitted to the t people at an election to be held next p fall. An interesting rumor is current > locally as to an amendment to existing liquor laws to be advocated by the y advocates of prohibition. It will be n proposed to make it unlawful for any ii person to receive more than one galIon of liquor per month, according to ! this report. At present the law allows 11 to receive for nersonnl n use packages of four and a fraction gallons as often as they desire. It is understood locally that the Spartan- " burg delegation of seven members of ?i the house and one senator will sup- tl port the state-wide prohibition bill. t< LOCAL AFPAIZt8. NEW ADVERTI8EMENT8 Carroll Supply Co.?Announces that it Is ready for business and solicits your business. It will buy your farm products. dcConnell Dry Goods Co.?Offers selections of $3.50 skirts, at $1.98 each. r. M. Leech, Hickory Grove?Has a mare, a colt, mule and a jack for sale. fno. R. Hart, Plaintiff's Atty.?Publishes summons for relief in re W. R. Carroll vs. Robt. Anderson et al. Tirzah Ginnery?Will gin Fridays only until further notice. iV. E. Ferguson?Has cabbage plants and tells you to plant now for early spring use. r. M. Stroup?Is ready for another year's business and wants to furnish you with all kinds of goods. Candy Kitchen?Wants you to come to it for fruits, candies, nuts, cigars and cigarettes. J. B. Ferguson, Sharon?Will pay the market price for chickens, ducks, calves, etc. ohn E. Carroll, Supt. Ed.?Gives notice of special teachers' examination to be held January 15th. ..vric Theatre?"Trey O' Hearts" today. and Mary Fuller in the "Witch Girl", Friday. no. R. Hart, PllntifTs Atty.?Publishes summons for relief in re W. R. Carroll vs. Robert Anderson et al. "Irst National BaAk. Yorkvllle?Reminds you that it is "deeds that count," and suggests that you start a savings account with it. Moud Cash Store?Says it is ready to serve its patrons during another year with everything that is good in the lines it handles. Cirkpatrick-Belk Co.?Says that after Wednesday you need not hesitate to buy a coat or coat suit, as prices Kqwa raA/ihof) tV\o Knt nm The Ann White chapter, U. D. C., of lock Hill, is preparing to give a dlnler to the Confederate veterans on anuary 19th?the birthday of Robert 3. Lee. It is to be hoped that there will be . large number of farmers in attend.nce upon the meeting to be held in he court house tomorrow for the purpose of reorganizing the York county iranch of the South Carolina Farmers' Tnion. The "Board of Trade" in its recent lote to Mr. Finley says: "As we unlerstand it, after long waiting the own of Yorkvllle is on the verge of etting a new postofflce building." It fould be interesting to know just how he Board of Trade ever came to unerstand anything like that. The tax extension mentioned in the ist issue of The Enquirer, was under uthority of an act which empowers he comptroller general to extend the Ime of tax paying, with the aproval f the governor. Comptroller General onen's order was. of course, aporcved y Governor Blease. The statement that the Loan and lavlngs bank of Yorkvllle, had paid its axes under protest again this year, fas a mistake. Treasurer Neil called he reporter's attention to the fact last "riday night, after he had seen the aper. The error grew out of the reorter'8 misunderstanding of Mr. Neil's nswer to hie question, and The Enuirer regrets having made the mlsake. As to the National Union bank f Rock Hill, the statement was core:t. and the legal proceedings lnstiuted by both banks something over a ear ago, are still pending. MASTER'S 8ALE. Six hundred and four acres of land, lore or less, brought only the paltry um of $200, when sold befofl* the ourt house door in Yorkville, yesteray morning. The tract, the property f J. B. Martin, was sold by S. T. Lanam, master of Spartanburg county, nd lies in the battleground section of rork county. It has been Involved in itigation for some time and accordrig to one of the attorneys in charge f the sale, the whole tract will probbly be sold again. There is very little wood on the ind, and hardly any of it is u der ultivation. There were only five bidders on the roperty when it was put up for sale, esterday, viz.: Messrs. H. G. Brown, l. Rose, Ben Levy, J. A. Tate and lertz Brown, attorney. It was first sold by tracts, and the welve tracts bringing only $163, it fas offered as a whole, and the bid f $200 of J. Hertz Brown, attorney, of Ipartanburg, was accepted. When offered by separate tracts the roperty was sold as follows: Lot No. 1, 60 acres?no bid; lot No. , 50 acres?A. Rose, $3.50; lot No. 2$, 0.8 acres?H. G. Brown, $6; lot No. , 26.6 acres?H. G. Brown, $11; lot >o. 4, 62.6 acres?H. G. Brown, $14; Jt No. 5, 73.7 acres?H? G. Brown. $16; >t No. 6, 33.7 acres?H. G. Brown, 16; lot No. 7, 30.6 acres?J. A. Tate, 11; lot No. 8. 44.3 acres?H. G. Brown, 11; lot No. 9, 45.7 acres?J. A. Tate, 12; lot No. 10; 64.5 acres?B. Levy, 12.50; lot No. 11, 314 acres (13-40 interest in same)?J. Hertz Brown, atorney, $50. BURGLARS CAUGHT J. R. Wyatt and Sam Harper, both fhite and residents of the McConellsville section, were arrested last Yiday, charged with stealing goods rom the stores of Messrs. J. M. Wllams and T. J. Crawford at McConellsville. Wyatt has confessed to the obbery and has implicated his brothr-in-law, Harper, who denies having nything to do with the matter. Any.ay somewhere in the neighborhood f $60 worth of merchandise?thread, ibbons, horse-brushes, razors and the :ke, were found in the home of Ha'rer. He claims, however, that he ought these goods from Wyatt, at ost. On the other hand Wyatt who has onfessed to having entered the stores laims that he took Harper with him n his raid on Mr. William's store arly Friday morning, and that Harer watched the door while he took he goods. The burglars were caught almost ed-handed. A negro happened to be assing the store about the time the urglars were preparing to enter. Reognizing the men, the negro went to he home of Mr. Williams and informd him of what he had seen. Mr. Wiliams immediately got in communicalon with Sheriff Brown, and in the nurse of a few hours Wyatt and Harer were under arrest. Tiie robbery or rather robberies (for here is no way of knowing how many imes the places have been entered), ras perpetrated by means of duplicate eys which Wyatt by some means or thcr had been able to make. It had been Wyatt's plan to go to he stores in the night, when all was uiet unlock the door, help himself o whatever he would then lock the oor and retire to his own store, a mall affair about three miles west of IcConnellsvllle. He would then go to he same stores, buy a small amount f goods similar to those he had stoln. buying the same at a price a little bove wholesale. These he would sell, ogether with the stolen goods at a rice which McConnellsville merhants could not meet. In his raids on the stores. Wyatt as always careful not to take any loney. No matter what there might be a the till in the way of cash he hardy ir ever took it. Thus he avoided uspirlon and had it not been for the egro's appearance the burglars /nuld probably have kept up their r^etice indefinitely. Wyatt a man of about 40 years of re confessed when arrested and urned over his keys t. the authoriies. A wagon-load of good* belonging o Messrs. Crawford and Williams was found In his house and store, e More goods were recovered Saturday, t and It Is thought he has still other plunder stored away. Wyatt Is the same man who was , tried at the April, 1914 term of the { court of general sessions for selling whisky. Three witnesses testified they 1 had bought liquor from him. Wyatt's defense was that the case had been < brought against him for spite. The i Jury acquitted him. 1 Harper Is a young man, perhaps 25 j years of age. Up to the present time he has enjoyed a good reputation In his home community. Neither of the * accused has made application for bail. 1 ' 1 THE POST MASTERSHIP. What is probably the last chapter in the more or less amusing: controversy between the "Board of Trade" and Mr. Kinley, as to the postmastershlp controversy, is made up of a letter that has been written on the authority of the resolution passed at the "Board of Trade" meeting last Tuesday night, and signed by J. C. Wllborn, president, and A. T. Hart, secretary. A portion of the letter Is devoted to an indirect discussion' of the question as to whether Mr. Finley or the "Board of Trade" better understands the wishes of the patrons of the Yorkvllle postoffice. and the communication winds up with a vague challenge Included in the following: "We are informed that in a letter to a citizen of Yorkville prior to your correspondence with the Board of Trade, that vou made the statement that it would be conceded that you f knew better than any one else what x the wishes of the patrons of the York- n ville postofflce were. We therefore . feel Justified in concluding: from this that you have in mind, and that you desire to accede to the wishes of the r patrons of the Yorkvllle postofflce as j far as possible in the matter of an ap- r pointment; and if we Judge correctly t In this regard, the. suggestion that the ? matter of the appointment of a postmaster by some expression of the will c of the patrons might be feasible, you, however, of course, reserving to yourself the right to decline to nominate r whoever might be chosen, if that par- J tlcular person were not competent. "If this suggestion meets with your j3 favorable consideration, the manner of ' working out the details would be left 1 In your hands and according to such 1 plans as you might suggest." 1 On being shown the foregoing, Mr. J. W. Quinn read it over carefully. His c brow clouded somewhat during the -j reading and when he had finished he j read it again. Then he began to smile, P and the smile developed into a laugh. | After he had collected himself, he a said: f "If a clear understanding of this par- 1> agraph is to be made a test of com- s petency for the postmastershlp, then you can count me out. The thing is r capable of so many different construe- o tions, I cannot for the life of me tell r what is meant; but if it is a primary c to be participated in by all the quail- f fied voters among the patrons of the t office then I am with you. So far as s I am concerned, I would not object if \ the women of voting age were allowed b .to vote also. Of course I do not assume that the Board of Trade has ever had my claims in mind for a minute; * but that is all right. The fact that my ' indorsement included a majority of the 8 business interests of the town, a ma- * jorlty of the patrons of this delivery, c including the rural routes, and a ma- ? jorlty of the duly elected officials of J the people of the whole county, I would 0 think my chances of winning in an v election pretty good. But even If I c should be defeated, there will be no e complaint from me. I always did be- 8 lieve in the erood old democracy of ma- e Jorlty rule, and I believe my faith Is ".till prreat enough even to survive a c little personal disappointment." a ? n TAX MONEY HELD UP. a By. reason of the litigation brought ? by the National Union bank, and the j. First Trust and Savings bank of Rock t! Hill, and the Loan and Savings bank 8 of Yorkville, in 1913, against County " Treasurer Neil, the suit involving the r question as to whether certain bonds c held by the banks are taxable or not, the sum of $10,254.97?the amount be- li ing the total of the two Rock Hill c y banks' taxes for 1913 and 1914, and the j, Loan and Savings bank's taxes for o 1913, are being held up at the state P treasurer's office in Columbia and not a dollar of the money can be used for 8 any purpose until the matter has been R settled by the courts. a The amount of each bank's taxes " held up in litigation and the purposes c for which they would be used were n there no such litigation, are as fol- *j lows: v Loan and Savings Bank?1913. $ 5) mill state tax $ 262 50 C 4 mill ordinary county 200 00 1 mill special school 50 00 3 mill constitutional 150 00 2 mill road 100 00 l? mill county bridge 75 00 ? mill county home 25 00 ? mill sinking fund and inter- h est, court house 25 00 2 mill interest on R. R. bonds.. 100 00 ? mill sink, fund R. R. bonds. 25 00 8 5 mills special school tax, No. 11 250 00 1< 1 mill high school, No. 11.... 50 00 C 1 mill interest, Yorkville graded school bonds 50 00 v Total $1,362 50 * National Union Bank?1913. q 5} mill state tax $ 788 24 tl 4 mill county tax 600 56 1 mill special school 150 14 v 3 mill constitutional school.. 450 42 w 2 mill road tax 300 28 1$ mill county bridge fund .. 225 21 i mill county home 75 07 , i mill sinking fund and interst, court house 75 07 1 mill interest on R. R. bonds 112 60 V J mill sink. fund. R. R. bonds 75 07 it 4 mill special school No. 12.. 600 56 2* mill int. on school bonds.. 337 81 e 1} mill sinking fund, school ii bonds 187 68 Total $3,978 71 J", National Union Bank?1914. 6 mill state tax $ 791 30 a 6 mill ordinary county 791 30 \ 3 mill constitutional school.. 395 65 2 mill road tax 263 77 t( h mill county home 65 94 jr i mill court house, sinking fund and bonds 65 94 I mill interest on R. R. bonds 131 88 J1 J. mill sink, fund, R. R. bonds 65 91 t( 4 mill special school No. 12.. 527 53 II mill interest school bonds. 197 82 tl 1mill sink. fund, school bonds 164 S6 tl Total $1,461 97 1( First Trust and Savings Bank?1913. it 5j mill state tax $ 124 79 4 mill ordinary county 94 08 ti 1 mill special school 27 77 J 7 mill constitutional school... 71 71 2 mill road tax 47 54 q 1A mill county bridge 75 65 a A mill county home 11 89 J mill interest and sinking fund. court house 11 S9 s 9 mill interest on R. R. bonds 17 8* a \ mill sink, fund R. R. bonds 11 89 4 mill special school tax No. 12 95 08 t< 21 mill interest school bonds. 5.2 48 v! 1', mill sink, fund, school bonds 29 71 Total $ 629 91 p First Trust and Savings Bank?1914 6 mill state tax $ 187 87 p 6 mill ordinary county tax... 187 87 li 7 mill constitutional school... 91 9" 0 mill road tax 62 62 s. 1 mill county home tax 15 66 a A mill court house sinking fund and interest 15 66 1 mill interest on R. R bonds 21 21 n I mill sink, fund R. R. bonds 15 6* n mill spwlnl school No 1?.. 1MR ?.i 15 mill Int nn unhnnl hnnds 4fi 9(1 IV 1 * mill sink, fund school bonds 39 14 h Total $ 821 92 tl . II WITHIN THE TOWN ? All the Yorkville cotton mills re- Y simed work yesterday morning, fol- jr lowing a two weeks' suspension. ? Mr. Qulnn Wallace has been eject- <-"< k ;d a director of the Loan and Savings >ank vice S. M. McNeel, deceased. ? Practically all the Yorkvllle boys ind girls attending the various coleges within and without the state, reurned yesterday after the long holllays of Christmas. ? The committee of councilmen re ?ently appointed to move the town fire jell, has completed its task, and the jell is now perched on a tower in the ^ard of the fire department building. ? A squad of Co. L., 1st Infantry \\ G. S. C., of Yorkvill6, marched to :he rifle range at Sutton Spring last Saturday and spent the day in target practice. ? The York County Presbyterian Ministerial union held its first meetng of the new year in Yorkville, yes;erday. There was a fairly good atendance of Presbyterian ministers of he county. ? January 1, was the semi-annual lividend day of the local banks. The -?oan and Savings bank paid 6 per :ent, making 12 per cent for the year, ind the First National bank paid 3 jer cent, making 6 per cent for the rear. ? Services were held in the county ail at Ave o'clock, last Sunday afterloon. Rev. Henry Stokes, pastor of trinity church, preached an able sernon to the prisoners and the service vaa well received by the several innates of the prison. This is the sec>nd service of Its kind that has been leld in the county Jail in the last sight years or more. ? The usual flrst-sales-day-in-therear-crowd was in Yorkville, yesterlay and merchants report a good >u8iness. The lots, as usual, were illed with horse-traders and there vere a number of swaps and sales, rhe crowd was quite orderly, little lquor being in evidence. ? At its regular meeting last Friday light, Mackey chapter, No. 16, Royal trch Masons, a donation of $10 was nade for the relief fund being raised ly the Grand Chapter of the United States, for the relief of Masons, their vives and orphans in the European sountries now at war. ? Yorkville people who looked at the noon last Friday night at about 11.15 'clock, saw that luminary surrounded >y a circular band that appeared to be ibout two feet wide and fifteen or wenty feet in diameter and apparenty carrying all the colors of the rain ow. The writer witnessed the strange henomenon in company with Rev. ind Mrs. Henry Stokes and daughter. ? Capt. H. S. Ross and other officials if the C. &. N.-W. railway, were in rorkvllle last Saturday, for the puriose of soliciting signatures to a etltion asking that the Federal sysem of handling and paying for the ransportation of mail be changed so s to pay the railroads more money or such transportation. Quite a arge number of Yorkville people igned the petition. ? There was an unusually large lumber of negroes in Yorkvllle Friday, n account of Emancipation day. The ieToes came from different sections 1 the county?a number of them from lock Hill. The local negroes had inended forming a parade, but since ome of them deigned to walk and 'ery few felt able to hire horses and uggies, the whole show fell through. ? About fifty Masons assembled at he Church of the Good Shepherd, of rorkville, Sunday afternoon, to hear a pecial sermon to the fraternity by lev. T. Tracy Walsh, rector of the hurch. Mr. Walsh took "Friendship" s his subject, basing his remarks on ohn 13:23: "Now there was leaning n Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, rhom he loved." The speaker held the lose attention of his hearers as he xplained the different kinds of friendhip and especially the friendship as xemplifled in Masonic teaching. ? Fire broke out in a stairway loset in the home of Mr. W. D. Grist t about 6 o'clock this morning, and tiade considerable headway before it >as discovered. The fire department nswered the alarm promptly, and s the result, judicious and efficient irork held the damage down to a mlnmum. The loss, which is comparaIvely small, is fully covered by inurance. The origin of the fire has ot been established beyond surmise, be most reasonable theories being ats and matches, or spontaneous ombustlon. ? There was an unusually interestrig exercise at the Presbyterian hurch on Sunday night, a number of oung people of the church appearng in the programme. "The Birthday f the Christ Child," was the title of the lay, which purported to be the expelence of a little child who knew nothig of the holiday. Miss Sue Meek Alllon took the part of the "strange child," liss Esther Ashe played the "angel," nd Miss Sarah Jones, the "Chrlstlas spirit." There were probably orty or more young people of the hurch in the cast. Several musical umbers proved of special interest to he laree congregation who attended he exercise. At the close of the serice a collection, which amounted to 46.00, was taken for the Thornwell irphanage at Clinton. ABOUT PEOPLE Miss Lucia Reid Ewart of Yorkville, i visiting friends in Cheater. Mr. Walter Morrison of Yorkvllle. as taken a position in Rock Hill. Mr. Sam Brison of Hickory Grove, pent Sunday with relatives at Clover. Miss Maude Stroup of Yorkville, ift yesterday, for Queen's college, harlotte. Mr. T. P. Moore, Jr., of Charlotte, isited friends in Yorkville, this reek. Mr. Clarence Borders of King's reek, visited relatives in Yorkville, his week. Mrs. H. L. Summltt of Yorkvllle. is isiting relatives in Gastonia, this reek. Miss Vivian Jones of Alabama, is he guest of Mrs. Herbert L. Wright, l Clover. Mrs. R. S. McConnell of Yorkville, is isiting her sister, Mrs. P. D. McCord, i Rock Hill. Mr. B. P. Barron has returned to lufalia, Ala., after a visit to relatives i Yorkville. Miss Nelle Moore of Yorkville, left 'riday for Dayton, Va., where she will ike a course in music. Mr. S. T. Enloe, who has been living t High Point, N. C.. has moved to orkville. Miss Margaret Marion has returned j Yorkville, after a visit to relatives l Chester. Mr. E. A. Horton, who has been ving on Yorkville No. 6, has moved ) Clover. Prof. G. C. McKelvey, who spent tie holidays at Mt. Carmel, has rejrned to Yorkville. Miss Miriam White of Yorkville. >ft this morning to resume her stud's at Columbia college. Prof, and Mrs. T. L. Wilson of Sparinburg. visited the family of Mr. J. . Wilson near Clover, last week. Miss Kate Hunter has returned to affney, after spending the holidays t her home in Yorkville. Prof. M. W. Smith has returned to haron. after SDendlng the holidays t Johnson, Edgefield county. Miss Marie Oliphant has returned > her home in Blacksburg, after Isiting friends in Yorkvllle. Miss Louise Cowan of Davidson, N. is visiting her sister, Mrs. J. M. nrnett on Yorkvllle No. 6. Mr. Frank Strait, for some time ast a member of the Rock Hill po'c force, has resigned his position. Mr. Albert Adams of Yorkvllle pent Sunday with his parents. Mr. nd Mrs. J. H. Adams, at Ebenezer. Mr. Carroll Grist left Sunday after0011 for Atlanta, to resume his studies I the Georgia School of Technology. Mkssi Carrie Love has returned to lullens, S. C., after spending the olidays with her parents at Sharon. Miss Nora Williamson, who spent ie holidays at her home in Rock till, returned to Yorkvllle, yesterday. Miss Maude Love, who has been in le employ of the Thomson Co., in orkvllle, left Saturday for her home i Chester. Mr. R. W, Whltesldes. whose serious mdltlon at his home at Smyrna, was reported last Friday, is considerably' improved. Miss Hattle Lowry, who has been spending the holidays in Yorkville, has returned to her school in Shelby, X. C. Mrs. John W. Miller and son have returned to their home in Yorkville, after a visit to relatives at King's Creek. Messrs. Moffatt and James Plaxco of Due West, visited the family of Mr. R. N. Plaxco on Yorkville No. 1, last week. Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Love of Filbert D P n 1 aya irloUlnir Uro fi TJ XV. X' !/ A1V. Ay CXX t TiOiWlllQ XIX * Q. VI. XV. Foster, near McConnellsvllle, this week. Mr. and Mrs. W. Brown Love of Filbert No. 1, visited the family of Mr. C. E. Stewart on Yorkville No. 5, last week. Mr. Harley Dickson, who has had charge of the Church Home Orphanage farm, has moved to Filbert R. F. D. No. 1. Rev. and Mrs. F. R. Riddle, who have been visiting relatives in Mayesville, have returned to their home in Yorkville. Mr. Oscar Plexico left last week for a visit to friends at Dillon, before returning to the University of South Carolina. Mrs. W. D. Peay and children of Chester, visited Mrs. Peay's parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Brison, at Clover last week. Mrs. J. M. Miller of Yorkville R. F. D. 6, has returned home after a visit to her daughter, Mrs. T. M. Caldwell, in GafTney. Dr. and Mrs. J. Wilson McConnell of Davidson College, N. C., spent Saturday in Yorkville, with the family of Mr. John S. Jones. Mr. P. L. Harshaw returned to Morristown, Tenn., Sunday, after spending the holidays with relatives near McConnellsvllle. Mr. Howard White has returned to the University of Maryland, at Baltimore, after spending the holidays with his Darents inYnrkville. ' Mrs. E. E. Gillespie and children, who have been visiting relatives In Gulf. N. C. returned to their home In Yorkvllle, last night Misses Dorothy Davidson of Baltlmore, Md., and Alethla Bland of Charlotte, visited Mrs. T. P. McDow in Yorkvllle, last week. Mr. R. Ll Smith, who has been living on the J. E. Bass place near Rock Hill, has moved to the Jos. A. Smith place on Filbert No. 1. Mrs. J. L. Glenn of Chester, and Mrs. E. K. Hardin of Washington, D. C., visited the family of Mr. M. L, Smith at Clover, last week. Dr. J. D. MoDowell and son, Master James, who have been hunting on Pawley's Island, returned to their home in Yorkvllle, Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. Haskell Thomasson and children, of West End, N. C., have been spending the past ten days with relatives at Tlrzah and Clover. Mr. W. M. Parish, who has been living In Gastonla during the past year, has moved to Mr. W. R. Carroll's Wm. Dobson place on Yorkvllle No. 6. Mr. John R. Logan, Jr., returned to Richmond college, Richmond, Va., yesterday, after spending the holidays with Yorkvllle relatives. Mr. J. H. Sparrow, formerly of Clover, but who some time ago moved to Tyler, Texas, has Just recovered from a long illness with typhoid fever. Messrs. L. W. and W. W. Jenkins, Jr., and Miss Annie Ashe of Yorkvllle, returned to their schools in Spartanburg, Sunday afternoon. Mr. Berry McCleave, for several years past in tne employ or tne xnoir.son company of Yorkvllle, has taken a position with B. N. Moore, cotton buyer. Cadets Perry Ashe, Henning Adlckes, Wallace Marshall and Joseph and McCain Nichols of Yorkvllle, returned to the Citadel, Charleston, yesterday. Miss Louise Atkins, who has been spending the holiday^ with her parents on Yorkvllle No. 6, has returned to Fayettevllle, N. C? where she is teaching. Cadets Robert Glenn, A. A. Barron, Karl Williams and Robert and States Finley, who have been spending the holidays In Yorkvllle, returned to Clemson college, yesterday. Mr. and Mrs. John Carroll of Birmingham, Ala., who have been visiting relatives in Yorkvllle, left Friday to spend some time with relatives in Georgia. Mr. John S. Wallace returned to Wofford college, Spartanburg, yesterday, after spending the holidays with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. G. R. Wallace, on Yorkvllle No. 2. Messrs. D. T. Woods and M. E. Plexlco of Yorkvllle, have been assisting in appraising the stock of A. M. McGill. who recently filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy. Thos. F. McDow. Esq., has been named as receiver for the bankrupt estate. LOCAL LACONICS. Registrar for York. Dr. John I. Barron of Yorkvtlle, has been appointed registrar of births and deaths for York township. Registrars have now been appointed In all of the nine townships with the exception of King's Mountain. Board of Registration. Messrs. R. M. Wallace of New Zlon, and J. B. Barron of Ebenezer, members of the county board of registration, were In their office In the court house yesterday, for the purpose of Issuing registration certificates. Only one certificate was issued. Filbert W. 0. W. Officers. Filbert Camp, No. 116, Woodmen of the World, on last Thursday night elected the following officers to serve the camp during 1915: Consul Commander, J. B. Nell; advisor lieutenant, W. L. Pursley; banker, J. W. Smith; clerk, Lesslie Smith; escort, W. E. Land; watchman, E. L. Wood; sentry, W. W. Jackson. Clover W. O. W. Officers. At an election held in the lodge room Monday night, December 27. Pine Lodge, No. 44, W. O. W., of Clover, elected officers as follows: J. A. C. Love, consul commander; Geo. W. Knox, advisory lieutenant; J. E. Beamguard, clerk; W. B. Stroup, banker; J. P. Sifford, escort, B. R. Love, watchman. T. J. Bradford, sentry. Cedar Grove School. The Cedar Grove school in school district No. 52, began its winter term on yesterday, with Miss Ola Scoggins of Due West, as teacher. The opening was made under favorable circumstances. quite a number of children attending. There are two schools in district No. 52?Lesslie and Cedar Grove. The trustees are Messrs. T. F. Lesslie, J." W. Boyd and W. S. Boyd. Crazy Negro In Jail. Bill Smith, a negro who live between Guthrlesville and McConnellsville, was placed in the county jail last evening on a lunacy warrant, ?he negro having become violent yesterday afternoon, and ran his family awav from their home. Smith was in the state insane asylum until about six weeks ago when he was discharged. Red Men Elect Officers. Rock Hill Herald. Saturday: At the regular meeting of Calumet Tribe, No. 16. Improved Order of Red Men, on Thursday night, the following officers were elected to serve for 1915: D. L. Moss Sachem: J. L. Strait, Sr. Sagamore: O. R. Wlngate Jr. Sagamore: W. T. Connor. Prophet; Max O. Bryant Chief of Records: J. W. Wilson. Collector of Wampum: G. W. Ayers, Keeper of Wampum: R. F. Ussery, 'rustee. Gang Moved. The Cherokee county chaining, which for the past three months or more has been engaged in road construction in the vicinity of King's Creek and near the York county line, has completed its work and moved to Tether part pf Cherokee county. The ehningang has done a great deal of ditching and road widening but the heavy rains of late have helped to make the newly made roads almost impassable. Rock Hill Candidates. Thus far seven Rock Hill citizens, Messrs. M?* p- Bryant, G. P. Smith, W. A. Hun*uc'ter. FVed A. Dunlap, Dr. W\ G. Stevens, Thomas. L Johnston . and V. B. Blankenship have offered as aspirants for the offices creatted under the commission-manager iH9 plan of government which Rock Hill elected to *doP,t year. The elec- t tion will be held the latter part of next week. Thrt? commissioners are to be elected, and the time of entry for canj. , _ . On nuvt Un.J... Uiaaies CA4/|*V- inwiiuay. h Tax Collection*. 1914. W Up to January l, 1916. County Treasurer Nou had collected state and county taxes In the sura of $140,000. This amount is smaller than the amount collected up to the same date last year. The county auditor has the treasurer charged with taxes in the sum of $227,436, a larger amount than the year previous. Treasurer Nell and his assistant, Mr. J. B. Parrott, were kept very busy all of yesterday, and many people have been in to settle their tax bill today. For Belgian Relief. Up to date Tork county has raised more cash subicriptions for the relief of starving Belgians than any other county of the Itate. According to the Mg Columbia Stats of 8unday the sum of m $4,034.39 had been cellected in thirty- ^ seven of the foty-four counties of the state. Of this amount, $598.20 has been raised in Tork. Richland county a comes second tlth a subscription of Je $553.30. Mr. W. J. Roddey is York county chalrmal of the Belgian relief fund. Stole From His Irothsr. Knox McConnlU, a negro, was arrested at his hote near Delphos last night, on the chwge of stealing money belonging to his dead brother, while other menbers of the family were in attendant upon the funeral. When the warrant was read to the accused negro, he amarked to the officer, "I don't laow whether I'm gwlne with you a not," but the officer stuck the nszzle of a revolver against his stomact and dissipated his doubt .Commissioners Met. ^Hj There was a mating of the board of county commisttners in Yorkville last Saturday, to ake action as to I the settlement of calms held against the county by the ?eoples' National bank. By an arratgement with Mr. C. L. Cobb, the note in the amount of $30,000 held by tie bank were extended. Although he county had ^ VM sufficient money to >ay this amount, it could not at the same time pay other claims?hence the extension as to the borrowed mons. Bob Johnson Parolod< There was only ote York county convict among those rho received executive clemency at tie hands of Governor Blcnse, last Satarday. He was Robert Johnson, a negro who Is serv i UK a sentence ror Kuing a negro on Mr. C. M. Inman's place near Yorkville, several years ago. Johnson has been paroled during his good behavior. Johnson is the third convict to secure his liberty from the cbaingang within a week, the other two, Andrew Hardwick and Steve Davis having been liberated a few days agobr reason of executive clemency. Banquet for the 8couta A The FOrt Mill trouiof Boy Scouts B were the hosts last FJday night at a banquet tendered to aaut fifty guests, the affair being held lithe club quarters. Under the directlcaof Scout Master Carothers, the boding had been prettily decorated fonthe occasion. holly and mistletoe h?ng been used for this purpose. One olthe Boy Scout tents was also erectcdgn the banquet hall and decorated. jhc Fort Mill B troup of Boy Scouts ?s the first to JJJ be organized in the coiEy, the organization having been feected more than two years ago. ame then three other troops have boenKganlzed?one at Yorkvllle, another it Clover and the fourth at Rock Hill Yegg to Be Tried In Yori Thomas Nolan, alias Thicago }