Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 15, 1913, Image 1

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' _ ISSUED SEMI-WEEKL^ l. m. grist s sons. Psbii>heri. } % <j[antUg Jlpicspaper,: J-or th? promotion of th^ political, Social, ^jrieultirat and Commercial Jfnferosts o( the jpeopte. j u*"s/N'o^0?<,pV'"1RvlJ"CK?""ct' established 1855. YQ3KVILLE. S. C., FRIDAY, AUGUST 15, 1913. 05. The Mii By CHARLES T1 Author of IZhc Day of Soul (Copyright 1912, The Bobbs-Merr CHAPTTR XIII?Continued. He met the elder Vance next day, Jake, the political farmer, the malcontent, an original Greenbacker, a mugwump, party trouble-maker, forever given to standing about the square Saturday afternoons in his moth-eaten, old buffalo coat arguing: with the countrymen. He could not have been elected to any office, but he had not sourted. His children had inherited his reasoning unrest, but they had disciplined it to achievement. "Somebody to beat Hall?somebody to beat Hall!" he roared. "Folks say it's comin' to be you, Wiley! I get it everywhere except in the News, and in the banks and warehouses and the court house! The country ain't what it used to be?there are mines and factories?and libraries and labor unions! The old gang doesn't realize that. It's you, Wiley, all the kickers want. And I hear you ain't got the money? Ain't some of these new real estate men and boomers over in Earlvllle close to you for that?" "Not much. Cal Rice and Thad are ' * 'a?v? An r*f tH/iie Haolu " Jake went out in the frosty sunlight. "Don't forget," he growled, "that there's a sight of people who ain't in any deals! Arne, let's go home and feed stock with that contraption of yours up In the haymow." He looked off across the square to the window of the school superintendent's office: "I guess that girl of mine is ready to go home, too!" Wiley watched the Vances drive oft, the three of them in Jake's old buggy. "Jake used to travel to political conventions in the smoker, and at twelve o'clock, pull a basket up between his legs, spread a newspaper on his knees, eat his chicken and sweet pickles, and men pucn me paper uui me nmuun, but when Arne comes back from college he eats in the diner and uses a finger-bowl," he told Aunt Abby. "And they have two hired girls at the farm! Janet and Arne make up the price of the dining car and tjie maids by figuring out soil analysis, or new school methods, and don't bother their heads with picking chickens, or putting up lunches." "Well, there'll come an end," she warned; "tain't in nature for a farm to stand two hired girls, or even one!" He laughed: "Oet on the hand wagon, Aunty!" Then behind her, in the fragrant kitchen, he saw Old Michigan warming his leg across the wood-box. Michigan grinned expectantly: "TVin# er?t n letter from our little girl, Mr. Curran! And I done brought it up here first thing for you to read." "Aurelie?" Wiley was conscious of a disappointment that she had not written him. She had sent a i?o.st card from some town, with a blithe comment, but little news, only that every- i thing was all right. Now he reached I eagerly for the letter in the old soldier's hands. Aunt Abb.v stopped her| cooking as he tore it open. Then they lost the world in Aurelie's tale of wonders. "What she done say, Mr. Curran?" "Fine! Says y- u'd look good to her, now. Uncle Mich. She's having the time of her life. Rverybody's good to her, and helps her, and the McFetrldge hnva are iust grand, and everything's grand." Wiley looked shining-eyed around: "That's the most of it?just grand." "Wiley," said Aunt Abby severely, "I did hope she'd not get her head turned!" "Not a bit. She says: 'Uncle Mich, the first night I was scared, and when I walked out there and tried to see over the lights I just wilted?inside! Mr. Gratz stood in the wings with the hook, and Hen McFctridge kept waving me not to cross so far, and Mr. Keldman kept whispering something from the other sine, so i inusi nuvr looked seared. I tried to speak and couldn't say a word, and I looked hopelessly off, and there was Mr. Hanltury having a regular fit because I was going to spoil his play. He kept shouting to himself and dancing around: "Dried?I knew It!" Then that made me mad. and I glared at him, and then I heard what Morris Feldman was trying to whisper, and I said, "Father, I am here." And just right, too, Sol Gratz says?just like the haughty young beauty I was supposed to be, who's under suspicion of being a thief. Because I was mad at Mr. Hanbury and his old play!- And every time I lost my lilies they all helped me ?every one, and you ought to have seen what the papers said!"' cried Mr. Curran?"I wish I'd seen that paper!" "do on." said Uncle Michigan. "When's she coming home?" "Don't say," answered Wiley. "Says the hotels are pretty bad, and the theaters are cold and dirty, but it's just a glory! Oh. lord?Aurelie!" "Likes it?" queried Aunt Abby, from her doughnuts. "Says she's got a mission! To uplift the stage! Oh, lord?Aurelie!" "Hut when's she comin' home?" quavered Uncle Michigan. And looking in Michigan's eye. Mr. Curran saw a tear. "She doesn't say. Uncle Mich. She just says she's sending a number of things for "you-all' out at the Pocket ?with the first money she ever earned! Christmas presents for you and Knute and Peter and the baby, and Albert and Mrs. Lindstrom?and for John." "And John, ho prayed so mighty hard he chased her off the place! Reckon she's the same old girl, Mr Curran?" "Sure. I think so. Uncle Michigan." "Don't reckon this yere stage husiness'll ever change her a mite, Mr Curran?' "Hope not. Uncle Michigan. Darr the smoke?it's getting in our eyes ain't it?" Mr. Curran coughed and spluttered: he didn't want to see the tears on Michigan's whiskers. The old man thumped the wooden leg on th? )LANDERS ENNEY JACKSON ?, My Brother's Keeper. Etc. Ill Company.) box and against the stove preparing t get out of the house. "Uncle Mtehl gan," said Mr. Curran, "stay to suppc and we II talk about Aurelie. uee wn.z I hope that little girl makes pood!" "You want me to stay to supper?' Uncle Michigan turned to Aunt Abb: ?"You're church folks, and I dom been an ole whisky peddler Johnn; Reb." "You done been an old fool, Unci Michigan! You sit right here till sup per's ready!" "Right here till supper's ready!' added Mr. Curran. "Here's some mor< of this letter?" "But not any word about comin home!" "She'll get home. She says up in Wa terloo the comedian got drunk am nearly busted up the show. And tha night they had to cut out her big situ ation." "What?" gasped Aunt Abby, "cu her?what?" "I swear?" "Well, it can't be serious or they't telegraphed!" "1 guess so. She says Mr. Hanburj changes his play so much they jus can't keep up with it in rehearsals, bu that Sol Gratz thinks pretty sooi they'll get It all over." "Get over what?over the operation I suppose, Wiley?" "She's picking up this stage slang s< fast she must be getting on. I swear it's a fine letter." Aunt Abby was peeking at it ovei his shoulder. "What's that? She ask! if any one ever hears from Harlan Vai Hart?" Wiley sighed. "Yes. She?sort o knew Harlan." He folded up the let ter and handed it to Uncle Michigan who stared at it as if it was a jewel. "I reckon," mumbled Uncle Mlchl gan, "you done better keep this in youi safe at the office. Mr. Curran." "That safe rusted shut in '96, Uncli Mich?the time the creek flooded th< News office?and it's never been open ed since." tl'.tl thin ti tfii, ,vuu uiio icuci ii the clock, Mr. Curran?or somewhere I wouldn't lose it for the best leg got." He handed it back to Mr. Curran and the ediior locked it in the clocl case. "When I git lonesome, I'll com< up here and we'll read it all over again Kind o' lonesome at the ole place. Johr he's sourin' on the world. Keeps ths boys cuttin' brush. And the baby's ailin'. And the woman's frettin'. Seems like the sun don't shine so bright sines Aurelie went away." "Don't you worry. Uncle Mich. She'l come back rich and famous, and ev erybody'll be happy, anu she'll give i show in the tin opera-house." Uncle Michigan's eyes shone again 'Just as Ole Captain Tinkletoes prophesied down in Louisiany! She'l done grow up to occupy the land!" Mr. Curran's eyes shone, too. He hai been told Aurelie's fantastic story, oh .these many times! He had gilded It enshrined it?loved it. "Our little girl, Uncle Mich!" In cried. "Out in the lug world fightini her way, and not being scared! I nev er think of how she came to me but want to gather her up and shelter her protect her"?he stopped slowly?"lov< her?" he sighed. Then he turne< away from them and looked down th< hill to his shop. "Eh, well! I reckon am the man who is in a state of ar rested development concerning wo men!" CHAPTER XIV Back to the Old Town. Spring comes about Rome by simpli tokens. In the black bottoms the wil lows gently free themselves from tlr soiling snow, bend upward ever s lightly, and presently are wands o furry gray. In the clay gaps of th hills one hears the tinkle of water un der ice and over rock, answering th first call of the robins. The rabbi tracks along the fences drabble dowi to mere muddy markings in the snov and then are lost In the first fain green. Also, in town, housewives han; their rugs on the porches and bea them, stopping to look up at the blu and breathe, as if the winter's hous ing had taken a bit out of their soul which now was coming back; and on sees the children digging their toe into the mud on their way to sehoo lAollmr assarlv its release from th frost. Hut c-hiffly, in Rome people knot spring has come when Rube Van Har disappears. When the former league began to climb the hills in Februar and look off south; and when his wor in Carmichael's stable grew slack an his eyes vacant and his promises t coach the high-school ball team mor vague; and when he came silently i the News office to read the "pink uns of the Chicago papers, paid no atten tion to Jim Minis, the tramp printc asking for a chew, or to Wiley when h asked who looked good for the secon cushion with the Cubs since Delehant was sold?paid no attention to any on at all, but wandered down to the June tion and dreamily read the names < the box cars jogging down the cu why then it was safe to set out garde truck?spring had come. Then the News announced that Ru fus Adrian Van Hart, one-time catch* with the Cubs, had gone south to he! with the spring try-outs at San Ante nio and would also get himself in cor dition. This pleased Rube and all th town kids and hurt nobody. Poor ol Rube was merely stowed in a box on getting away just because spring eal ed and baseball was here and he coul not help it. Among the Van liar! there was no accounting for Rube. Anil when Rube came back to ti w the women knew it was near time t take in house plants and let the chi i dtvn go for hazelnuts, and resume tt . lapsed work of the Shakespeare clul I With Rub watch for a nip of frost. Rut now spring, and Uncle Michiga I spading up Mr. Ourran's garden. di.? ' puting with his housekeeper whi (( they knelt in the black damp earth over a package of seeds magnanimously distributed by the Honorable James S. Hall, M. C. Their voices came to the editor at his desk. Jim Minis had gone to the blind tiger in the haymow of Carmichael's livery-stable; and Aleck, the press boy had stolen off to Sin Creek to see if it was yet good bullhead fishing'. "If I'm ever going to congress," murmured the editor, "I must fire this spring fever and scold everybody into working." He was watching Janet I Vance tie her team of colts to the county-yard hltchlng-rail, her trim, 0 blue figure against the young elm green. She looked at her watch declr sively. It was early for a county officer to he down-town. She came across the street with her direct' and springy* step and to the News door. The editor f took his feet off the desk and waved e his hands lazily. v "Janet, let's go fishing. Let's get Old Mowry's wagon and take Aunt Abby e and Jim Mims?if he's sober?and * Mich and Aleck and all go fishing." "Wiley, that's what you've always done the first spring weather. But this s year?now?" "Don't finish it. Now?congress?" 1 "I drove in behind your back lot," she went on calmly, "and I see that the " W. C. T. U. ladies are right. The size * of that pile of beer bottles in your al* ley! Just suppose you'd bought books ' all your life instead of beer?" "Janet." Curran smiled at her, "I * never had a place to put the books all my life. But there's always been a place for the beer." * She looked at him in her old despair. "Now?now?" he went on and.waved ' a hand at her, "don't scold. I'm up? 1 I'm doing! In for a career?congress? 1 anything! But the weather, Janet! 1 Can't a fellow sit once in a while over his pipe?and watch you through the * smoke, perhaps?and dream?" She shook her head. "I know," he 1 went on lugubriously. "The problem * with the new woman is, will she ever let a man go fishing?" 1 She smiled but continued her direct3 ness: "Tom Purcell, of Earlville, is going to take the active management of your campaign this summer. The ' committee of the Progressive league decided on him." He shrugged. Up the cliff hack of his shop the bluebirds were calling. The committee of the nascent Progressive league?and Janet?had kept Mr. i Curran plugging rather steadily all # winter. He had addressed farmers' In_ stitutes and gone to state conferences of the Progressives, had met Governor Delroy and the men of the state organization?"glad-handed around the j circle," as he put it?and had also gone among the men of his own county,? j lodge meetings, church fairs, district> school entertainments. And on Arne's visits from school they had taken long j drives to lonely precincts where they 4 bad discussed farm problems from s Arne's new angles, and Wiley had told , the men simply and frankly that he ^ wanted them to vote for him in the nrimarv. I "You don't need to. The county crowd knows now your candidacy is not a t joke. I hear Judge Van Hart has written Congressman Hall that he'd better come home and look over his constit, uency. They feel you, Wiley!" j Wiley opened a benign eye. "Apparently, Tanner and Rice and Roydston 1 are organizing this Retail Merchants' association, the secret motive of which is to get the town's advertising withheld from the News. That's one angle ? of the fight. Janet, I shan't have an ; advertiser left except the undertaker . and he wants me to take It out in j trade." "Re serious. Wiley!" she retorted? B and then Uncle Michigan stuck his old j squirrel-skin cap in the window. e "April. Mr. Wiley, and dewberries j air ripe down in Louislany!" "And the mocking-birds are singing . in the cane-brakes, Uncle Mich!" "And if my ole house-boat wasn't done stuck hard and fast up here?and if my little girl hadn't done gone off in the show business, I'd?" "Uncle Mich!" roared the candidate, pounding the desk?"shut up, or I'll never get to congress! Bluebirds up 3 Eagle Point! Bullhead fishing! Aunt f Abby sowing lettuce! Get out of here with it all! Take April with you!" "Uncle Michigan," smiled Miss Vance "we're trying to talk business. Now t you know that business and Mr. Win ,oy-" "Fine!" cried the candidate?"Uncle t Mich?'" Old Mich took off his cap. "Miss t Vance, I know what gets Mr. Wiley. Done been my little girl!" r.Iiss Vance was impassive, Mr. Curs ran amiably evasive. "Your little girl? Mich, you old scoundrel, you haven't a e sign of title to her. Why don't you tell I us all?who was Aurelie, to begin with. ^ and who was Captain Tinkletoes? It isn't right to wink and grin when peopie ask you about her?people never know what to believe: "Reckon decent people believe only what's good?and the others don't ! count. Hut my little girl come of beth I ter stock than those big bugs on Higli o 8treet " c "Well, who?" n Then Uncle Michigan did bis abomi" inable trick. He leaned close and shut . one eye tight and opened the other ,r very wide, drew up bis face so that the 0 white whiskers, sticking out in all dl,j rections, made his face like a suntlowy er. Then he exploded his famous ,, joke: "She done come from the Holy Family!" ,f Then he doubled over with laughter. t That settled them! He roared it to n Father Doyle when the good priest tried to settle Aurelie's patrimony, he chuckled it to Aunt Abby and the Ep,r worth league ladies; he discomfited j, Mr. Curr.on and all the town with It ? his little girl was descended from the Holy Family! lC "Uncle Michigan." put in Miss Vance ,] distantly, "what is Aurelie doing trust" ir days?" I- "I tlnn-no exactly. Mr. Wiley will il read you her letters." is "Mr. Wiley!" She looked at him. Mr. Wiley sighed. "Hot a telegram n from Hen MoKetridge yesterday. They to played to S. R. O. at Marshaltown. And I- another from Cedar Rapids says: 'Rigle gest house here sinee ninety-six.' Jan-J l>. et"?he looked at her with the first hurst of enthusiasm she had seen this] n morning?"Aurelie's a winner!" r- The woman of thirty was looking off le to the hills. "Wiley, I wouldn't pub Ilsh all the-things you do about her In the News. It's not good taste?all those press notices and things. And it doesn't do you any good in your new ?career." She had hesitated and looked full at him. Uncle Michigan had gone back to scratching his garden bed. "The town says?" again she paused at his resentful wonder. "The town says what?" "That you must be rather In love with Aurelie." He was on his feet before her. "Ja net! They say that?" "Well, you've run on in such enthu- I siasm about her. Of course it's just your way." "My way? I can't help what the town says. The town made an outcast of me much as it did of Aurelie In the old days. But by George, Janet?this!" "She is the sort you would love, Wiley. With all her courage, the brave fight, as you say she is making?she is one of the superlatively feminine sort ?or at least what you men stupidly imagine is the really feminine. Appealing to your absurd chivalry', as you call it; but actually your vanity?clinging to you and so giving you an enlarged sense of your strength, your wisdom, your indlspensablencjss to womankind! Come now"?she smiled good humoredly?"isn't that the type of woman you like best?" He faced her with a hurt laugh; she had begun with a touch of bitterness which her common sense subdued. "The parasite? Not the woman who can help?and who dares demand! You men are all primitive in your ideas of women, Wiley." "Janet," he answered slowly, "you don't understand. A child, misplaced, hurt, proud, struggling for a bit of good she sees?that is what I saw in Aurelie. I don't deny her appeal. I've felt like taking her in my arms and saying: 'Why, you dear kid, you ought not to he in this business!?knocking about cheap hotels and in such shows. You ought to have a home?a sheltersome one?'" "That is Just It." She smiled impersonally, and briefly. "Well, no matter, Wiley. Only I wondered why the bluebirds were calling to you this morning, and not congress. It is spring. Wiley!" But Mr. Curran was put out and angry. He did not want her to divert the matter with her serenely measuring smile. "Janet!" he cried again. "I don't love her?no, no!" "No?no! Merely attracted. As you are to book-poster girls and the magazine-cover girls!" She laughed now. "Oh. well, the eternal masculine!" Then she turned to him stubbornly. "But you are coming through this fight?tms campaign?mis man s worn for us all." "Yes." he answered quietly. "I will. And you've hurt me, Janet. But perhaps you were Intending to." She left him with another banter. He had a feeling that she was guessing shrewdly at the struggle dimly growing in his mind; he was trying to grasp her larger standards, her victorious self as a woman of the time, and his yielding to the common thrall of men in this chit of a girl. And he gave It up as a had Job, and turned to his work. But he observed that he did work the rest of the day, savagely and with effect. He would not listen to the bluebirds. Bluebirds and spring ushered in full June. With his shop and his outer activities he was busied, but not too busied to read the scrawly letters from Aurelie which Uncle Mich brought. Things had happened. The McPetrfdge combination had barnstormed il.r northwest and then booked into a Chicago stock house. Then it lost the money garnered on one-night stands. The city did not seem to recognize last \-aar'a u'innor of thp bcatitv contest. The Chronicle, having worked its subscription lists as far as might be on the exploitation, was rather indifferent to Miss Lindstrom. Other reviews were perfunctory. Morris Feldman said it was Mr. Hanhury's "rotten" play. But every one cheerfully admitted that, even young Mr. Hanbury of the Dubuque Register. All this between lines of Aurelie's exuberant letters. She was undaunted. She was expanding vivaciously, throwing herself into work, living every ? u..?. niin<i,oo ..f .1 /?l?v* fascinated her. She bewildered Uncle Michigan with her adventures. "That limb of a girl." commented Aunt Abhy, "she ought to be home. It isn't doing her a mite of good, Wiley." "Home?" murmured Mr. Curran. "Where is Aurelic's home?" "She ought to be gathered up and taken care of!" "Yes." Mr. Curran sighed. "I think so too, now." The next they heard was of a wrangle between the McFetridges and Morris Feldman. Then Mr. Feldman was "out," and the "house was dark" and she was boarding with Miss Norman who was a "perfect dear." Then the company reorganized with a lot of expensive scenery and a new play which the "angels" had procured. Then they had a summer hooking and Aurelie was to be "leading lady!" Out in the west again somewhere! So Aurelie put It. Mr. Outran was struck dumb. Aurelie a "leading lady!" He could not kick his job-press that day. "That girl." he mused, "must just be running that show and the twins and everything!" "Done goin' to occupy the land!" chuckled Undo Michigan. One afternoon when the suffnr trees over the town wore summer-heavy, and from the uplands came the faint click-click of the first mowers, and the younff corn was high across tlie hlack bottoms, Mr. Curran, lookinff up from his press, saw the Van Hart surrey at his door. It held two suit cases and a hulldoff the like of which in jowl and leffs Rome, Iowa, had never before seen. Ami a broad-shouldered younff man wasdescendinff.Mr.Curr.au threw proofs to the wind and seized his hands "Harlan! Hack to the obi town!" "Fine! C.oinff to stay, Wiley. Not exactly at the head of my class but I pot throuffh comfortably." Harlan drew himself up and looked across at the dinffy windows of his father's old law offices above the bank. "I'm ffolnff to buck into the work, the worst you ever saw, Wiley." "It's ffreat. So many of our younff men drift west or to the cities. Rut you ?riffht here with the home folks." "Riffht here." He looked at his friend with the old affectionate intimacy. "I hear, Wiley, you're ffoinff to run for congress!" "Yes. They got me Into it. We'll make Hall busy, too." Harlan smiled gravely. "Father wrote me of it." Wiley glanced up at him. "Your father isn't for me, Harlan. And he's a pretty big man. But?eastern. We're rattling on pretty strong for 'em out here! Direct elections for senators, the initiative, the recall of Judges?the control of wealth by the state?the new democracy, hoy. Rut you know all of it. The old dreams we used to argue in the News shop! Why we?the old News and I?we sort of raised you, Harlan. We made you as much as Harvard!" Harlan smiled. Wiley's eyes were shining. They had a great brother love, a faith, a pride. "What's got into you, Wiley? You're changed?you're awakened! Your campaign?the big fight ahead? Was that it?" "I shouldn't wonder! Everything seems changed. Even the old town? God bless It. it's come to seem green and fair and livable! Yes, I awakened, Harlan. So's the old town! We're even going to have a new building?the McFetrldge twins are going to remodel the tin opera-house." "Yes?" "And they've got a new show out. And the leading woman is little Aurelie Lindstrom!" His friend's face had hardened. "Yes," Har!nn muttered. "You knew?" "Yes. I read of it?I aort of followed her?in the reviews." Harlan was gathering up the lines. "Wiley,?I?wish I naa savea ner: Wiley's hand closed over Harlan's on the dashboard. "Boy," he murmured, "I didn't mean to bring this old matter up." Then his face lit with a sudden exaltation as if he had put a great hope to the test. "Tell me?you do love that girl, Harlan!" "I did love her once," retorted Harlan squarely. "You might have guessed why I wanted her out of this. And you got her into It!" "And now?" Wiley muttered. But Harlan drove on suddenly and without looking back. The older man watched him with a feeling that the fine zest of spring had dulled in him. He seemed trampling on some rugged loyalty to the best thing in life?the faith of friends. He sighed as he went hack to his shop. "Hot her Into It? Bless her, I did! But I couldn't explain to any one what it's meant to me!" But the bluebirds in the maples did not call so Jubilantly as they had the summer long. (To be Continued). Crowned Madmen. The Russian grand duke whose eccentric freaks are the gossip of the courts of Europe, could point to many a predecessor of his blood who has been much less sane than himself? from that "most savage of monarchs," Ivan IV, to the first Alexander, son and grandson of throned madmen. Ivan, the "Terrible," among his many insane freaks, would let loose wild bears in the streets of his capital, and placidly say his prayers while watching the slaughter of his people, "flinging a few coins to the mutilated survivors as he rose from his knees." He would compel parents to slay their children, and children to kill one another; and if there was a survivor, "the amiable monarch would dispatch him with his own hands, shrieking with laughter at so excellent a Joke." In one of his lighter moods of frolic he commanded the citizens of Moscow to "provide for him a measure full of fleas for a medicine," and fined them 7,000 roubles when they failed. The Insanity of Peter III took less savage, if more grotesque, forms. His ruling mania was for the "pomp and circumstance of war," and one day he gave orders that a hundred cannon should be fired simultaneously so that he might get some idea of the din of battle. On other occasions he would rise from the tame anu, giass in uunu, prostrate himself before the portrait of Frederick of Prussia, exclaiming', "My brother, we will conquer the universe together," Peter's son, the first Paul, was no less insane than his father, although his madness was longer in manifesting itself. So violent was his hatred of the revolutionary round hats, a fashion imported from France, that one day he sent 200 police and dragoons to scour the streets of St. Petersburg and tear them from the heads of all who wore them.?Philadelphia Ledger. The Issues in South Carolina.?Lands of their own for landless farmers, homes of their own for mill workers who live in houses belonging to corporations, money at low interest rates for farmers, businesslike marketing of the farmer's produce, the good health of the mill worker's children and t'"e education of every child In South Carolina?these are issues in South Carolina. They and a few other issues constitute a progressive programme for the people. Who opposes them? Who dares oppose them? There are those in the state satisfled with conditions as they are. So long as ambitious politicians may be elected to ofllce by an electorate In large part illiterate and in large part dependent for homes on employers, why should they wish a change? What improvement in the condition of the people can possibly improve their condition ? Xot all the politicians and offlreseekers are selfish. Liroadminded men who have at heart the progress and happiness of the people are still active in the affairs of the state. The issues that we have enumerated were discussed last week in the Conference for the Common flood. Poll ticians tli<l not participate in the conference an J perhaps it is well that they refrained from permitting' their presence to lend to the conference ever, a suspicion of political color. Nevertheless, the issues of homes, of health, of schools and of rurnl crei.'Ps are before the people. We shali have two groups of politicians in South Carolina. The one will stand for stagnation and the other will stand for progress. Politicians who disparaged the conference and would have choked it in Its inception arrayed themselves against what the conference stood for and worked for; against lands for the landless, against cheap money and good markets for the farmer, against the health of the school children and against the abolition of the slavery of Ignorance.?The Columbi.a State. ^liscfUattfousi grading BOND ENFORCES HONESTY ? . I Chances Are 100 to 1 That Employee ' Who Steals Will be Captured ' Honesty, despite the old-time theory ot inherency, is being manufac- ' tured and distributed on a commercial basis in Mew York. Uluh.uolurioil i>mnlnvpi>N In DOSi tlons of tlnuncial trust are being re-1 formed or kept in their virtuous]' groove by the expenditure of dollars [ and cents. The surety bond is the instrument that bars the way to ill-got- ' ten riches and is a barrier in the paih to the penitentiary. Today men Intrusted with the keeping of an employer's money are honest. Their transgressions are negligent and this small amount of dishonesty is due to the surety bond. The bank cashier can steal if he desires, j but he can't "get away with it." The surety bond undoubtedly is one of the greatest factors in preventing 1 wholesale . thievery. And its effectiveness Is maintained by an elaborate , system of espionage that almost covers the civilized world. , Commit speculation and the chances are 95 in 100 that you will be caught. | You may enjoy the liberty of years and the fruits of your dishonesty, but a day of reckoning is ahead. A bond- { ing company never re.ents in its hunt ^ for the man who steals and runs ( away. It then has become a matter ( of principle to apprehend and prose- , cute him as an object lesson. In the last two years the number of commercial houses requiring their employees to give bonds has increased 60 per cent, and today there is hardly a single individual in the city who occupies any position in which it is possible for him to commit a fairly large theft, whether of money or merchandles, who is not bonded. From city officials who are bonded by statutory command?the treasurer of Chicago, for instance, whose rectitude is discounted by a bond of $2,000,000, and the collectors of the port of New York, whose honesty is worth about $100,000?down to the driver of an express wagon, whose potentiality for crokedness is not estimated at more than $500, in some Instances, the state and the Individual has sought by these means to protect itself. One of the largest bonding houses In New York has in its flies the records of more than 1,500,000 persons whose history, past and present, is there In fullest detail. And despite the fact that the company is compelled to pay claims against several of these every year, Its omciais are nui overwhelmed by human depravity. ' Far from It. As the manager of the company expressed it: "The average man is pretty straight and goes along and does his work as he ought to; the great majority are as honest as could be wished. In fact, they have to be; if they weren't we couldn't make money?and we do." The general method of obtaining a bond is simple. The head of a department store, or of a bank, or of any concern which contemplates employing a man or a woman in a position In which temptation may arise and may be successfully "gotten away with," places him at work on probation and immediately sends an application for a bond to one of the bonding companies. The latter requires the employee to answer a certain number of questions, to give the names of relatives, refer- ' ences and so on. With these as starters, the company goes through that man's record as with a fine-tooth comb, and, according to what It learns, either accepts or rejects the application. If it rejects it, the man usually is unable to retain his position. The amount of the bond naturally varies according to the responsibility of the position, and there are any number of instances of bonds or personal honesty being written as high as $250,000. Although the premium usually is $3.50 for $1,000, this often is increased when the applicant Is engaged in a so-called hazardous line, such as salesmen on commission, cashiers of banks, etc. The bond once obtained, the man whnae fl.ielitv is covered bv it be comes of vital concern to the bonding company. He may not realize the fact, but he nevertheless is the subject of continual scrutiny and periodic reports. Not every man, of course; for the small cashier in a department store, for drivers and the ho#t of other employees, whose opportunities for stealing are both small and rare, the bonding company cannot provide tracers or inspectors. Jt cannot afford to do so in consideration of the small bond that has been written. But in the case of big risks, bank cashiers, superintendents, treasurers, high officials?$25,000, $50,000, $100,000 risks?the bonding company is extremely watchful. No one who is not on the "inside" knows the tremendous and intricate system of the secret service which the bonding companies employ. But it is readily admitted by them that their agents are constantly watching the business and private lives of the men for whom large bonds have been written, and make reports upon them sometimes as often as two or three times a month. "We have agents scattered all over the United States," declared the head of one of the most prominent fidelity and surety companies, "and we can place an experienced operator at work on a case at any point in the country within eight or ten hours. I cannot tell you exactly what our system of self-protection is; we cannot afford to give away the game that way. But I win say inai we near 01 iniiiKn m connection with our risks from a hundred and one sources. "Human nature is a very queer problem, and it is difficult to believe how frequently we receive anonymous letters or telephone messages tipping us off to irregularities on the part of some of the people we have bonded. "Suppose you have pretty good proof . that a man is spending more than he should; that Is, living considerably above his income, what steps do you take?" "If we find that to be the case we put It right up to him, and lf%e refuses to explain or quit we cancel his bond. For example, recently one of A our Inspectors who was observing the life of one of our large risks, a bank cashier, reported that he was main- tl tainlng an establishment for a woman ?a very pr? tty one, too, believe me? t< md was spending a good deal of mon- Q| sy for her edification. j, "I 'phoned him and asked him to rome and see me. He did so. I show- 0| ?d him what the sLtuation was and a: suggested that he had better alter his s: course of life. In two weeks he had c cut it out completely, and now he is w Jolng very well. I jc "nut as a maner 01 iaci mu:* ui w the big steals are accomplished by hi inen whose lives never gave any indi- jc atlon of their tendencies and of whom 8| >ur Inspectors always gave exemplary y reports. Those are the men who get tl iway?for a time. But once they are ij iway they usually don't know what D| o do with themselves; how to bear fr :he burden of their criminality with |e proper nonchalance or bravado, and Cl 10 It Is often a question of time before me of our agents finds them."?New p, ifork Press. hi * 1 w iVILL SEEK SUNKEN TREASURE bl ' m English Company to Salvage Vessels ^ Lost in Battle of Navarino. hi A company has Just been incorpor- bi ited in London called the Navarino ^ Bay Salvage company, to recover the ^ treasure In the Bay of Navarino, on rf :he west coast of Greece, where 63 y rurkish and Egyptian ships of war 8( ivere sunk by the allied fleets of Engand, France and Russia in 1827, says tl i London dispatch. ft Of these sixty-three, forty-three a lave been located and buoyed, and as ai he water Is very clear and not deeper t than fifty feet, It is expected that a rich harvest will be reaped. Many of the ships are known to have gone jj lown with specie and jewels on board, ^ Dut aside from that the guns and other tj ihlngs which can be recovered without h much trouble, have great value. The reasurer of the N'avarino Bay Salvage company Is E. W. Gaze, who has rented how the salvors will go to work ind what they expect to find. "All the existing records that might :hrow any light on the size and armament of the sunken ships have been 11 nost carefully examined," he said, 1 'and from the dispatches of Admiral Todrlngton himself, and from other w murces. we have been able to ascer- *( ain definitely the size and nature of al practically every vessel that was sunk n the engagement. w "It Is thus possible, for Instance, to a >stlmate at the bottom of the bay there ire at least 300,000 tons of oak timbers b' which, by the action of time and the Hf lea, have been turned to the color and ri tiardness of ebony. At a moderate es- w timate this timber, which Is an Ideal cl material for making furniture, will be ivorth about $6 per ton. h "All these old ships were sheathed t' with almost pure copper, and It Is es- a timated that there must be at least 300 tons of the metal In the hulls of H the submerged ships. ai "Then there are the guns. According to the records preserved at the nr British admirality. 2.016 guns went " Jown In the Turkish and Egyptian fl ships. One thousand three hundred of h hese guns were made of bronze, which Is worth from $250 to $300 per ton, w and the average weight of each gun may safely be put at four tons." The salvage of these materials alone c should amply repay the venture, but w there is also more than a possibility t< that the divers will find gold In specie tl and other forms. Certain notes, written just before A the engagement, and found among the papers of the Egyptian admiral, refer- v red to the money in the possession of the two commanders of the fleet. Mu- 5 harem Bey, the Egyptian admiral, had u a ... , ,i in nia vessel jz.uuu.uuu, iwemj laigi: hags of money and 10,000 gold ducats, fi and the Turkish admiral, Ibrahim Pa- n sha, stated in a note that his ship went ti down with gold and Jewels worth not 1J less than $4,800,000. It is more than v likely that some of the other ships car- h ry specie and other valuables, and a f( gold cup of the shape used, in the d Greek church, has already been recov- " ered by a diver. > a HAVE YOU READ THESE 147 ll List of Fiction Books Selected by Wes- 1 tern Educator. "Don Quixote," Cervantes. "The Man With t^e Broken Ear," v About. ^ "The Downfall," Zola. "The Titan," Richter. "Beside the Bonnie Brier Bush," ^ Maclaren. "The Newcomes," Thackery. "David Harum," Westcott. a "The Heart of Midlothian," Scott. p "Daniel Deronda." George Eliot. 0 "David Copperfleld," Dickens. "Wllhelm Melster," Goethe. | ' "Gulliver's Travels." Swift. "Les Mlserables," Hugo. r "The Scarlet Letter." Hawthorne. f Consider the "fourteen greatest s books of fiction," as selected by J. M. t Greenwood, superintendent of the t schools. They circulate very little at i the public library, says the Kansas l City Star. r Fiction reading has pone out of style, according to the theory of Purd c R. Wright, librarian. Mr. Greenwood I believes if such is true the fact is to be deplored. "The man or woman," the superintendent says, "who lives to be 50 years old and has not read two or three dose- , en of the greatest works of fiction j from many lands has missed much. I ( have picked out fourteen books which j I believe every one should read." { M isunderstood.?She was a plump I j widow, with two charming daughters. | She had been a "reliet" just a year, and was beginning to wear her "weeds" lightly. All the same, when the new curate called upon her she sighed: "Ah! I feel the loss of my poor, dear husband very much. I never have ] any appetite for anything now." ] The curate was all sympathy, and in ] the endeavor to cheer her by pointing out what a comfort to her her daugh- j ters must be, replied. , "I can quite understand that, but you , are solaced in?" "S-i-r-r!" interrupted the indignant lady. "Allow me to Inform you that I ' atn not laced in at all."?Tit Bits. HATFIELD THE UNTERRIFIED .merican Soldier Who Didn't Know How to be Afraid. "There are men who can smile Into tie very teeth of danger," commented n old soldier the other evening, after dling some yarns that applied to his bservation, says the Kansas City ournal. " 'Deacon' Hatfield was certainly one f them," said Colonel A. B. Conly, sslstant adjutant general of the Kanis national guard and a lieutenant of ompany I, 20th Kansas. " 'Deacon* as one of them. At the battle of Cancan, when the firing was thickest, hen it seemed as if all the furies had roken loose. Hatfield took a eood long iok at the en^my, put his head to one de and loudly asked: 'Gee whiz! fhoop-ee! Do you really suppose lose d?d niggers over there are real' mad at us?' He kept up that kind r talk, all the while right out on the ont line, firing away, absolutely fearss. It was worth something to us, I in tell you. "Hatfield joined my company in ToBka," continued Conly. "The boys said e was a church deacon. At any rate, hen he enlisted he wore a Prince Alert coat and looked like a church lan, all right. He had all the deporticnt marks In that respect, too. He roke loose from some of them in time, ut he was always a dandy good fellow, 'e had $5 when he joined us. He lought he was something of a foot icer and backed himself with his V. fell he got beat. It was his first learn with us. "But to get back to Caloocan. After le battle we were less than a mile om the Fllllpinos, and in the day had single sentry out ahead of us, while t night we had six and a corporal, here was always something going on. "One afternoon bullets began to histle around our company pretty vely, though rather spasmodically. fe lay behind works of rice sacks and le bullets swept over us. But It also appened that the lead began to whizz neomfortably around Major Wilder [etcalfs headquarters. " 'Flanders,' called out Metcalf to ur captain, 'who Is the sentry out in ont of us today?' " 'I don't know,' answered Flanders, iut I'll ask Conly.' He asked me, and told him it was Deacon Hatfield. "The bullets kept on hissing around [etcalfs headquarters, and he decided > go out and see what was going on nd who the sentry was. "So the three of us stepped up on the orks, and about 200 yards away was six-foot ant-hill mound. Against this ly a gun. Close by was a little bamoo tree. Under it, but well In view, it Hatfield. He was holding up the lmrod to his gun, on the end of which 'as tied a big red bandana handkerhlef?and it was a bright, gory red, >o. Hatfield was as unconcerned as if e had been asleep. He slowly waved lat little red flag back and forward fter each shot that came his way. " 'What in thunder are you doing, r-i/1.1 J .* ?n \1/V?nnlf n a OAAn luuieiu : unnuiiucu mcunu, uu s he saw the strange performance. " 'Well,' replied Hatfield, "you know, lajor, at target practice when they llss the tagret, keepers wave a red ag to show the shooters that they ave missed.' " 'Certainly I do,' said Metcalf, 'but rhat I want to kno\v Is what you are oing?' " 'Oh,* responded Hatfield unconernedly, though he was at attention, I ras just teaching those oo-Goos how ~j shoot. I was signaling them that ley were missing right along.' " 'Why, good heavens, man,' said letcalf, 'they'll kill you.' " 'Naw,' responded Hatfield, 'they fon't. They can't hit anybody.' "Of course," went on Conly, "Major letcalf told him to cut It out and get nder cover behind the ant-hill. He idn't want to see Hatfield killed. Hat eld was unconsciously a sort of ange-flnder for that headquarters ent, too. tl was a ludicrous incident, ut It was a dangerous one. Hatfield ,-as just that happy smiling sort of a id. He absolutely dia not know what par meant; he was a corking fine solier, a good fellow and right out on the ine all the time." "What ever became of him?" was sked. "After we came back from the Philopines," said Conl.v, "Hatfield Joined he regular army, going into the 11th avalry. He was shot through the leg y a bullet, but recovered soon and rent back on duty. In a nasty little Ight in driving some Filipinos out of a hurch, where they had fortified themelves, Hatfield was shot from his lorse, the bullet going into his body, le was left for dead, but later his omrades were able to go back for him O crfi In Hp rlid not re nllst in the service. I asked him why, ne time. 'Well,' he said, smiling and inppy as ever, "I thought at first that was married to the army and never lid want a divorce. I stood for it all ight when they shot me through the leg, although it would have l>een natural or a man to kick under such circumtances. Rut when they shot me hrough the body I Just got to thinking hat maybe they would keep on going ip and next time get me In the sky?iece and it would he all off. So I lidn't re-inllst another time. "He was one of the happiest men I >ver knew: and one of the bravest. *ve lost all track of him now." Points for Public Orators.?Knowing vhereof I discourse, I beg to admonish itudents of public speaking to avoid is far as possible the use of the folowing phrases: I rise with diffidence. Unaccustomed as I am to speak. Ry a lappy stroke of fate. It becomes my gainful duty. In the last analysis. I ini encouraged to go on. I point with iride. On the other hand (with gcs\ t Tho vox nonuli. Re hat a.s it may. May that a.s it be. 1 ihall not detain you. As the hour is trowing late. Relieve me, Mabel. We /lew with alarm. As I was about to ell you. The happiest day of my life. [t falls to my lot. I can say no more. [n the (luff and bloom. I can only hint. [ can say nothing. I cannot find words. The fact is. To my mind. I cannot sufficiently do justice. I fear. All I can say is. I shall not inflict a speech on rou.?Washington Herald. X'T The man who hides his light under a bushel is apt to think the whole world is in darkness. >