Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 05, 1913, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

Scraps and |acts. ? Secretary Bryan has requested congress to appropriate (100,000 to help get Indigent Americans out of Mexico; but denies that the request indicates any intention of American intervention. ? Washington, August 4: President Wilson today took the drat ate pa in the policy through which he proposes to deal with the Mexican situation. He formally accepted the resignation of Ambassador Henry Lane Wilson, to take effect October 14 and sent to Mexico City as his personal representative, but not accredited to the Huerta government, former Governor John LJnd of Minnesota, a life-long friend of Secretary Bryan. The understanding is that when a stable government Is established in Mexico, Mr. LJnd will be formally named as ambassador. President Wilson and Secretary Bryan had frequent conferences during the day; Ambassador Wilson had a long talk with Mr. Bryan, and Chairman Bacon, of the senate foreign relations committee, discussed the situation with the president at the White House. But for the announcement of Mr. Lind's mission, no explanation of the policy to be pursued by the American government was forthcoming. ? The New York Sun of last Friday, said: "The bankers nere insist mm all the indications from the west and south, at the present time, are that there are no unusual calls for money. Reports from these sections of the country, they said, indicate that financial arrangements for the movement of the crops were going on quietly and smoothly and that the banks in the country were fairly well supplied with money." When Senator Tillman's attention was called to the statement made by the New York bankers that they were extending the usual commercial accommodations to the southern bankers at this time, he said: "I am speaking not only from personal knowledge. ^>ut upon information given me at first hand by the leading bankers of South Carolina, when I say that the New York bankers have been withholding the usual accommodations; that they are calling loans from the southern bankers and are refusing to make new loans. The situation is not the usual one, for recently many of the South Carolina bankers have complained to me that they could not get money from the New York banks on any sort of collateral." ? The $50,000,000 of government funds about to be loaned, will be placed In the banks In the large cities of the agricultural regions of the south and west upon the condition and expectation, said the treasury officials last Saturday, that these large banks will distribute the money to the country banks at reasonable rates of interest. While the treasury department will not attempt to fix the rate of Interest, for It has no such power, it will insist upon equitable treatment so that the money will be available for the marketing and moving of crops at reasonable rates. Assistant Secretary Williams said It was necessary for the government to place the money in the large channels because; it would be Impracticable to pass upon the quality of commercial paper as security If the deposits were scattered Indiscriminately among a great number of country banks. While the treasury department will stipulate * Ji that the money must oe niurneu after the crops have been moved and will fix dates for its gradual flow back to the government, the conditions, it is said, will not be hard and fast and will be changed if unforeseen circumstances Indicate that the banks should have more time to make the payments. New Orlean^ and Atlanta, Ga.. banks will be among those to receive a substantial share of the $50,000,000 for distribution in the south. ? Atlanta, August 4: James Conley today testified that he helped Leo M. Frank dispose of Mary Phagan's body after she had been killed by Frank'. He declared that on several occasions he stood guard for Frank when the latter was closeted in his office with women. Frank, according to the negro, was accustomed to stamp on the floor when he desired Conley to keep guard. He testified that Mary Phagan went to the office of Frank at noon on the the day of her disappearance. Shortly thereafter, he testified, Frank stamped on the floor and the negro took his post. A short time thereafter, he testified he was summoned by Frank, who was apparently mucn agitated. He said the girl resisted him and he "hit her too hard." Conley described two alleged incidents leading him to the conclusion that Frank was a degenerate. On these two occasions the negro said he unexpectedly encountered Frank with a woman. Conley said that after he was summoned by the superintendent he went to the machine room where he found the body. He put the body in a gunny sack and. with the assistance of Frank, took it to the basement in the elevator, Conley swore. Frank, according to the witness, had him write the two notes found near the body and gave him $200. He said Frank told him to put the body in tne iurnace. ? President Wilson on Saturday withdrew the nomination of Adam E. Patterson, of Oklahoma, a negro, to be register of the treasury. Patterson declined the appointment and the president nominated Instead Gabe E. Parker, of Oklahoma, a Choctaw Indian, recommended by both senators from Oklahoma and the congressional delegation from that state. In his letter to President Wilson, Patterson says: "In view of recent developments caused by my name having been submitted to the United States senate for confirmation as register of the treasury I beg to request that you withdraw my nomination for that position. I consider that you have paid me a high tribute and an honor well worth cherishing in appointing me register of the United States treasury for which I heartily thank you. I had hoped that the nomination and confirmation would be made without protest. This hope, it seems, was unfounded. "I feel like our folt nrkan Via vvn u 0 cl V IUU1 lliuot liavc ivit nttvi! ..V *. handed the bitter cup?it meant life and death. Yet I take it and cheerily stifle my personal ambition and surrender back to you. Mr. President, the appointment a3 register of the United States treasury, the prize for which I have striven all my life. I refuse to embarrass your admiinstration, Mr. President by insisting upon my confirmation, and I also believe it is best for my race that I withdraw my name from further consideration for that position. I am anxious that the spirit of harmony and good will exist between the two races and my taking this step 1 believe will go far toward bringing about a more friendly racial feeling." Patterson worked in the Democratic national headquarters during the last presidential campaign, in the colored /nen's bureau, and was recommended by National Committeeman Hudspeth, of New Jersey. Opposition in the senate from southern senators brought about the withdrawal of Patterson's name. ? Frank B. Hayne, of New Orleans, the noted cotton speculator, was in Spartanburg last Saturday night, stopping over on his way to his summer ' " - V n lift j^lnpA/4 nome ai run uuin, e*. v. ??*- un ?>iu in an Interview that if the amendment of Senator Clark, of Arkansas, to the tariff bill, placing a tax of one-tenth of one cent a bale on cotton futures should lie enacted into law it would mean a loss of millions of dollars to the farmers of the south. It would absolutely destroy the exchanges dealing in cotton futures, he aserted. "The farmers would have to deal with the mills direct or through their Jobbers," said Mr. Hayne. "They would have to hold their cotton until the mills desired it for consumption. As it is now they can sell It immediately at a profit." Mr. Hayne said it was surprising to him that cotton should have been selected as the one commodity in which speculation should be forbidden. If Senator Clark wishes to put it on the high mornl plan that speculation is gambling," said Mr. Hayne, "and should be suppressed, why not suppress speculation in corn, wheat, oats and the other staple crops? If it is for the benefit of the planter or buyer and will help them, do you not think that Federal aid should be extended to he I producers and consumers of , other commodities? It looked thaj way to me." Mr. Hayne said that he Was a member of both the New York and New Orleans cotton exchanges and he thought they should be placed under Federal regulation, but he did not think the head should be cut from the body because of a segregated cancerous sore. That there are speculative evils to be remedied in the exchanges he admitted, but he said the evi.'s should be corrected by a Federal commission. Speaking of the announcement of Secretary McAdoo, of the treasury department, that he will place between $25,000,000 and $50,000,000 of I ?In notinnol hanlffl I guv ei mucin miiua m tuc imwviw* of the south and west to help move the crops, Mr. Hayne said: "I consider that the action of Mr. McAdoo came at a most momentous time and will do much to relieve the money stringency In the south. Too long has the south been ground down under the irksome yoke of the Wall street banker, and 1 think the action of the secretary of the treasury will restore confidence and enable the southern banker to break away from the thralldom under which he has so long been held. Possibly Mr. McAdoo has gone too far In recognizing prime commercial paper, but that will of course, have to be passed upon by the local clearing house associations and then finally by the treasury department, and the government stands in no danger of loss." She \torhvillr (Snqumr. Entered at the Postofflce In Torkville as Mall Matter of the Second Class. YORKVILLE, 8. 0.1 TUESDAY, AUGUST 5, 1913. : The discovery of a new process for the reduction of phosphate rock by means of electric furnaces and without r\f .iilnhiirlo at>ld has, hppn an nounced. The process in part Is the heating' of the rock Into a molten masa and extracting the pure phosphoric acid from the resulting gas. The new discovery is said to ensure much cheaper production than was possible under the old system of reduction by> means of sulphuric acid. It Is practically certain thut the Hon. John L. McLaurin will be a candidate, for governor, but the Advertiser predicts that he will not be elected. The; people are not as easily deceived now as they were in the nineties.?Edgefield Advertiser. / If it be a fact that the people are not as easily deceived now -as they were in the nineties, then we would take this to mean that in the event 'of his candidacy the election of Hon. John L. McLaurin would be rather more certain. The government has been furnishing the money for moving the crops for years and years; but heretofore the noati hoo hcan rlannalfpil in Mptt' Vnrk banks and the users of the money had to pay enough interest to satisfy both the southern banks and the northern banks. Of the 8 per ceQt paid to the southern banks, the northern banks got about 5 per cent. As to whether the actual users of the money the government proposes to put in southern hanks will have to pay less interest cannot be predicted; but anyhow it will be better for the southern people to pay interest to northern banks than southern banks. Henry of Texas, and Ragsdale of South Carolina, Insurgents though they be, are fighting for the right. Why should not cotton be a better basis of currency circulation than steel stock? i Steel stock Is based on steel rails, and | if there was no cotton to haul, steel rails would have no value. The Justice of throwing Into the lap of the owners of steel stock values created by the cotton producer, while the cotton producer Is not given any means of protecting his product does not appeal to us. We are willing to concede to the steel stock owner all that we are claiming for the cotton producer, but we do not want to give him any more. Henry and Ragsdale may work themselves into bad odor with the party as they no doubt will; but nevertheless they are right. Mr. W. W. Ball has succeeded to the editorship of the Columbia State. He has had considerable experience on the South Carolina press, and is a newspaper man of considerable ability. While we feel quite sure that the State wi!l not suffer any under his direction. In view of the ownership of the property, it is hardly probable that there will be any change of policy. We give that opinion, not so much because we | consider it any of our business, as for what it may be worth as information. The State is like The Enquirer and The Enquirer is like the State in that both attend to their own affairs in their own way. The management of the State has done a sensible thing in the selection of Mr. Bali for the editorship. ? We are not going to undertake to dispute the law with such a learned expounder thereof, as Judge Earnest Gary; but his honor's refusal to allow Mrs. Zachry to give bond for the possession of her children until the South Carolina supreme court could hear the merits of the question at issue, strikes us as a curious proposition. It Is easy enough to understand how when the r*^/\t>nrin n/Mir?a nhllrl VP n In question to the father, the comity of states requires this state to recognize the Georgia courts; but at the same time we fail to grasp how an inferior court in this state can deny the constitutional right of appeal to the supreme court, and when Judge Gary says that to have allowed the mother to give bond for the children under the circumstances would have been to defeat the principles of habeas corpus, we are rather driven to the conclusion that his action seems to suspend this inviolable writ. As to what the actual merits of this particular case are we have no notion. The father may be properly entitled to the children in question, and he may not be; but both sides are entitled to due process of law, and we are unable to see the end of such a process this side of the state supreme court, if indeed the end lies this side of the United States supreme court, provided either side should see proper to take it there. Frank B. Ha.vne, the well-known New Orleans cotton operator passed through Spartanburg. Saturday on his way to his summer home at Flat Rock, near Hendersonville, and in an interview with the Spartunburg Herald said that the proposed tax of $50 on each cotton contract would coat the south millions of dollars a year. Mr. Hayne Vent on to aay that currency reform had been needed for fifty years, and that he sincerely hoped that something would be done. Mr. Hayne is the man who worked the famous cotton corner for which gully got the credit some vears ago, and who has done more to bull prices than any other one man in the history of the trade. He ia a southerner and a friend of the south, an<Fls now under indictment because or nis last big successful bull operation. We have a lot of confidence in Mr. Hayne. and we feel that the southern people can well afford to accept his opinion on the probable eiTect of that proposed $50 tax as the judgment of one of the best Informed men of the day who is a sincere friend of the south. It was Mr. Hayne, by the way, who upon attempting his first great cotton corner, foresaw the necessity of making financial arrangements in Europe so as to forestall subsequent efforts of New York finam :ers to smash him by tightening up the money market. While the Washington special to the Columbia State to the effect that Senator Tillman has endorsed Senator McLaurin's warehouse idea, and that Senator Smith claims to have been wanting something of that kind a!l along, is a little surprising. It Is none the less gratifying. The Enquirer does not claim any credit in connection! with the originality of this proposition but as is well known we have favored it since it was first proposed by Senator McLaurln. We make no pretense to expert knowledge in this regard; but we have unlimited confidence in the knowledge, experience and integrity of Senator McLaurln, the man who had the courage to present the proposition in the shape of a bill, and who has been so generously expending his time, efforts and money to further his splendid ideas in this regard. It wil! be remembered that both Governor Blease and Judge Jones endorsed this warehouse proposition last summer, and now since this last development it would seem to us that If the general assembly Is not willing to enact the bill, into law at its next session, it will be about time that people commence hunting some new leaders, in whom they may repose real confidence. As wo hnvn anM more than once before we can see more promise of good to the south In this state warehouse idea, than in any proposition that has been submitted to the present- generation. We believe that the idea has within it the possibility of transferring to the south the financial domination of these United States, if not of the world, and such really intelligent opposition as there may be to the plan comes from those whose interests will suffer by the bringing about of such a condition. The South and the Currency. lihe associated press dispatches of] the past few days tell of the purpose of Secretary McAdoo to deposit $60,000,000 of government funds in southern banks for the purpose of moving the cotton crop. The secretary is being moved by the fact that although the banks in the great money centres have a plethora of currency, they are not inclined to let it loose on any kind of security, and the south is" threatened with a currency famine. Of course It may be readily understood that the principal effect of a currency famine at the season when the crops are to be moved l? to make a little currency go a long ways and consequently depress prices. As a matter of fact although southern people generally are only Just beginning to understand this game, it has been in use for manv vears. and time and time again have prices been fprced down by temporary contraction of the currency. The Idea, of course, is to make southern producers sell cheap, and after the transfer of their holdings to northern purchasers, the volume of currency would be expanded again, prices would go up and the then holder of the cotton would get the benefit of a long margin that really belonged to the producer. Although there may be those who would think that during the uncertain ty of the pending currency bill, manipulators would be inclined to be on their good behavior, such as think this way are mistaken. Times like the present are particularly favorable for operations of the experienced manipulators who are well up on their game. This move of Secretary McAdoo for the deposit of government funds in southern banks is wise, sensible and just; but anybody ought to be able to understand that such a thing would not be contemplated for a moment by other than a Democratic administration. The reason is plain. The Republican party has its strength In the north and the Democratic party has its strength in the south. Each party is naturally inclined to favor its own supporters, and surely no one would expect the Republican party to try to protect the people of the south against the unfairness of the people of the north. If the Republicans were in power at the present time, they would of course, further any movement on the part of their own supporters to squeeze the cotton producers for their own benefit. In a like manner it is nothing but the plain duty of the Democratic party to put every possible obstacle in the way of such rank injustice and outrage. But thinking people who have an in telligent conception of the situation described, cannot be expected to be satisfied with such conditions. It ougnt not to be possible for cotton producers to be robbed by an expedient liKe this, and it is simply intolerable that the producing interests of the country, are subject to the manipulation of such schemers. It should not be so that honest labor haB to fear the piracy of one political party or court the protection of another, and as we see It there is only one remedy. If the people of the south could agree upon a state warehouse proposition, such as passed the legislature winter before last, and which was killed by the supreme court or on such a bill as is now pending in the senate, they would have a Bure means of protection in their own hands, regardless of either of the great parties. They would be able to go direct to the money centres of Europe for all the money they might need, and they could thus force the money centres of this country to quit their shylocking so far as cotton is concerned, and with cotton standing on its merits in the financial world, the south would surely come to its own. But we do not want to be understood as expressing any dissatisfaction with Secretary McAdoo's proposed expedient. As we see and understand the situation. Secretary McAdoo is doing the best thing possible under the circumstances. This proposed experiment can only be of temporary effect to be sure; but it is very well calculated to hold down the situation until the southern people whose Interests are at stake, can be properly aroused. V . LOCAL AFPAXR8. NEW ADVERTI8EMENT8 Louis Roth?Wants you to try a sack of self-rising flour?$3 per sack. Sam Kassle'r, Manager?-On page four reminds you of the big clean sweep sale now in progress and that continues until next Saturday. T. E. Currence for Com.?Invites the public to a basket picnic at Currence's grove. Forest Hill, August 16th. Qood speaking promised. S. A. Lesslie?Announces a school picnic at Sutton's spring on August 16 and invites the public. G. W. Sherer?Wants to furnish you with coffee, tea, potatoes, tomatoes. | onions, etc. Choice beef Wednes- j ' dky morning. McConnell Dry Goods Co.?Puts on a special sale of silks for four days of this week?16 cts. yard. J. M. Ferguson?Wants tobacco users to try Sullivan's natural leaf?the best ever. People's Trust Co., Rock Hill?Offers several very attractive real estate propositions to people looking for homes or for Investment Easy terms of sale. Palmetto Monument Co.?Asks you to get Its prices before you place an order for any kind of monumental work, iron fences, etc. I. W. Johnson?Suggests that you drink the famous Sheppard homegrown tea. He has it. Thomson Co.?Gives details and prices that hold good during its August sale. Many attractive prices are offered for your consideration. Cloud Cash Store?Says to have your clothes made on your own form so they will fit properly. It sells the well known Ed V. Price clothes. Mr. W. F. Caldwell, who represented the News and Courier at Filbert, estimated the crowd at 7,500 and we believe he Is nearer right than those who out the figures at 5,000 or lower. There should be a trolley line between Yorkvllle and Rock Hill. Of course there are more or less weighty objections to be urged against the idea; but it would pay. The passenger and freight traffic to and from the two towns and originating between them, would be ample to sustain such an enterprise. The Palmetto Monument Wor(cs is doing quite a lot of work all through-; out this whole territory. Under the sole ownership and management of Mr. Sassl, the establishment is doing a more extensive business than it has ever done, and it is having no complaints as to the quality of the work being turned out. Mr. F. E. Clinton, of Eastview, says that If the now comparatively useless bottoms on Pishing creek, south of the lower Rock Hill and Yorkville road were properly drained, they would be capable of producing enough com to supply any two townships in the county. These bottoms extend for miles and miles, and are serving no purpose other than the pasturing of a few head of cattle. They are as rich as cream, and It looks as if something Bhould be done to bring them into profitable cultivation. The managers of the Filbert picnic are entitled to a vote of thanks from the newspapers of South Carolina, and The Enquirer is going to take the liberty of proposing the same. While as a general thing the managers of picnics are as glad to have the newspaper men as the newspaper men are to be there, it is a common omission on the part of the picnic arrangement committee to omit all provision for the accommodation of the men who have ; to take notes of the proceeding. This omission to be sure, Is invariably 4 1 matter of oversight. The writer has never failed to get accommodations after asking for them; but sometimes the people who were asked found It awkward to provide a table and chair on short notice. The Filbert committee set aside a part of its big rostrum for the especial accommodation of the newspaper writers, who were amply provided with tables and chairs. There were seven newspaper correspondents present, and there were writing accommodations for more. We have voted aye on the motion, and so far as we are concerned It Is carried. There was one decidedly unusual feature In connection with the capture of that negro, Rob Johnson at Hickory, the other day. and that unusual feature is embodied in the fact that the capture was made by negroes. While of course there are exceptions to all rules, practically all public officials in this section, who have to deal with criminals, agree on the small dependence to be placed upon a negro when It comes to running down a negro criminal. It is a peculiarity of the race that they will not assist In the enforcement of the white man's law, and It has often happened In the case of a shooting or cutting scrape In the midst of a hundred negroes, not one of the witnesses will admit knowing a thing bearing upon the merLts of the difficulty. And It Is rare that even the most skillful cross examination will develop a satisfactory Idea of the truth. Of course the negroes do not understand; but this policy or tendency is very prejui dlcial to their own welfare and they should get out of It. The conduct of the two Hickory Grove negroes, whose exploit of last week has already been recited In detail, Is highly oommendable, and It la sincerely to be hoped that they have set the pace for better things In thlH connection. DELINQUENT TAX 8ALE In conformity with an act of the general assembly of December 24, 1887, Sheriff Brown sold the following York county property before the court house door yesterday morning to satisfy taxes, penalties and costs for the past fiscal year: iaii in nit'Kui) uiuve. duukhi uy w. W. Lewis, attorney, for $11.00. M. K. Darwin property consisting of 118 acres near Smyrna. Bought by S. L. Johnson, Jr., for $11.78. Two lots in Rock Hill. Part of the estate of Joe Smith. Bought in by J. A. Tate for $16.00. A lot in Rock Hill. Property of Jess McClanahan. Bought by W. W. Lewis, attorney, for $l3.2fi. BLEASE AT FILBERT In the hurry of getting out The En quirer jb*h rnuay auerpuon ueiore an the big crowd had gotten off the grounds, our report wai necessarily Incomplete In several particulars, and It Is worth while to repeat a little more fully what the governor said about the different speaker*. As already reported, he made |t clear that so far as his friends were concerned, the race was a free for all, and that he did not intend to try to influence the peop'e In the matter. He said he would attempt no dictation under any circumstances, but of course It was understood that he was not going to favor anybody who did not favor him. Of Mr. McLaurln he said: He Is able and patriotic and had made a good United States senator; but had been badly treated by scurrilous politicians. , He, however, was not there to defend Senator McLaurln, who was fully able to fight his own way. Otherwise he would deserve no consideration. The governor said that " Mr. Rembert had been Mi friend thfbufh thick and thin and was still his friend. Of Mr. Richards, the governor said that while he did not come out openly he had been fair, and he knew it to be a fact that wherever opportunity offered, Mr. Richards contradicted such lies as were told on him (the governor). In his Rlchards's presence. "And here is Charlie Smith. He and I get along all right and you must be good to htm. because If you are not good to him, and I should die he would be your gov ernor and you could not expect him to be Rood to you." Of M. L. Smith, the governor said jthe house Journals would show how close they had always been together. He said that Judge Watts and Mr. Sims had both been his friends all along, and were still his friends as he was their friend. Although it Is a fact that the governor said that if the people did not elect the right kind of a governor; that "between the primary and the time I go out of office to take my seat in the United States senate I will turn out so many people that my successor will have devilish little to do," it was said in a spirit of levity, and was so received by the crowd. GOVERNOR 18 COMPLIMENTARY The officers and men of the First regiment, are highly pleased at a complimentary letter that Col. Lewis has received from Governor Blease. Capt. Paul Neely Moore of Yorkville, has handed The Enquirer a copy of thei same as follows: State of South Carolina, Executive Chamber. Columbia, July 30th, 1913. Col. W. W. Lewis, Yorkville, S. C. Dear Colonel:? i I wish to extend to you my congratulations upon the cleanliness of your camp, at Anderson, the deportment of your men, and the nice showing they made in the review. Such conditions can only be brought about by the love and esteem of the boys to their superior officer and is the highest testimonial they could pay you. With kindest personal regards to yourself, and each and everyone of the boys, I am, Very respectruuy, (Slg) COLE Ia BLEASE. Governor and Commander-in-Chief. WITHIN THE TOWN ? Miss Maggie Moore, as postmaster,, Is asking the owners of comer lots of as much as 120 feet frontage, for prices at which they will sell the government for postofflce purposes. While It is the general hope that this means a public building at an early day, this Is not necessarily the fact. About the best than can be said is that the situation Is rather more hopeful. ? There has been a rumor afloat for the past several days to the effect that the York county court house bonds had been sold. A representative of The Enquirer approached Hon. J. S. Brlce, chairman of the court house commission, on the subject yesterday, and Mr. Brlce said that while the commission was still negotiating with several parties relative to selling the bonds, the would-be purchasers had not yet said either "aye" or "nay." ? The "A. R. P. vs. the Town" ba&c-> ball games have begun at last. The first game of tne series was piayea on /he Graded school grounds yesterday afternoon and resulted In a victory for the Seceders, 6 to 3. The play yesterday was a verj' fair exhibition of the national game, and the outlook Is that the game this afternoon will be more hotly contested than that of yester-. day. Four hits were secured off Gaulden, the A. R. P. twlrler, and seven off Logan, for the town. Batteries: Gaulden and Nichols; Logan and AI-! lein. Umpire, B. P. Barron. Marshall will pitch for the town this afternoon and L. Grist for the Seceders. The games are called promptly at 5.30 o'clock and four more games are to be played this week. ABOUT PEOPLE Mrs. Elzle Myers of Clifton, is visiting relatives in Torkvllle. Mr. James F. Glenn of Sumter, is visiting relatives In Yorkville. Misses Anna R. and Francis Lewis, of Yorkville, left today to visit rela tlves in Raleigh, N. C. Rev. and Mrs. J. P. Knox, of Columbia, are the guests of Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Brlce, |n Yorkvllle. Mr. William Meek Allison of Char^ lotte, spent Sunday with his mother, Mrs. N. O. Allison in Yorkvllle. Mrs. Rose Smith and son, Mr. Pinkney, of Yorkvllle. are visiting Miss Mildred Hobbs in Rion, S. C. Miss Annie Dunne of Georgetown, Is the guest of Mrs. Henry Stokes in Yorkvllle. Mr. W. F. Chrlstman of Spartanburg, is the guest of his aunt, Mrs. W. B. DuPre, In Yorkvllle. Miss Margaret McDow has returned to her home in Yorkville after a visit to Little Switzerland, N. C. Mrs. T. F. McDow of Yorkville. visited relatives In Charlotte, N. C., last week, Mr. W. D. MeCarter and family of Yorkville No. 7, are spending a few days at Piedmont Springs. Mr. John R. Barnwell and family of Yorkville are at Piedmont Springs for a few daya. Mr. J. O. Allison and Mr. S. E. Lowry of Yorkville, are spending this week at Blowing Rock and vicinity. Miss Olive Jackson has returned to Yorkville after spending two weeks with Mjss 'Georgia Burke, in Baltimore. Mrs. J. N. O'Tarrell of Atlanta, Qa.. is visiting friends and relatives In Yorkville. Dr. and Mrs. Wilson McConnell and child, of Davidson, N. C., are visiting the family of Mr. J. S. Jones in Yorkville. MiBS Hattle Lowry, who has been attending the summer school at Winthrop, has returned to her home In Yorkville. Mr. and Mrs. T. H- Mulllnax, of Douglass, Qa., are visiting Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Mulllnax at King's Creek and other relatives in York county. Misses Ida Flanagan and Wilma Adams, of Bowling Green, are visiting Misses Mary and Irma Williams, in Yorkville. Dr. B. Glenn Allison of Saranac Lake, N. Y., Js spending his vacation with his mnfhor Mrs N O. Allison on King's Mountain street. Mrs. H. H. Crossland and sons, Her- < bert and Eugene, of Bennettsville, are , spending some time with the family of Mr. S. M. Grist, in Yorkvllle. Mrs. W. D. Grist of Yorkvillp, is spending a while at Hendersonville, N. C., with her sisters, Mrs. W. H. Cas- ( ties of Mayhew, Miss., and Misses Cora and Lida Tall of Baltimore, Md. Miss Ola Marion Allison of Yorkville. left this morning with a party of I young people from Chester, to spend , two weeks on a camping trip in the ' mountains of North Carolina. Mrs. Fred Bugglln, Master Edward 1 Bugglin and Mrs. Julia Cox of Colum- I bla, and Mrs. T. A. Covington and ] daughter, of Llncolnton, N. C., are , visiting relatives and friends In Yorkvllle, guests of Mrs. G. W. Kunz and 1 Mrs. A. Rose. 1 Following are guests at a house par- i ty being given by Miss Annie Stevens in Yorkvllle this week: S. L. Latimer, Jr., of Columbia; Lex Klutz, of Ches- 1 ter; W. G. White, Jr., of Chesterfield; 1 Misses BJvelyn Blake, of Charlotte. Theresa McCubhJns of Salisbury and Lottie Klutz, of Chester, t -Rev. John A. McMurray, pastor of Bethesda, was In Yorkvllle this morning on business. He said crop conditions in his section vary considerably. The country immediately around McConellsvllle has been suffering most from dry weather. Mr. J. Prank Ashe, of McCpnnell8vllle, told Mr. McMurray this morning that he had had no rain for eight weeks. CULTIVATING TERRACE8. Although the agricultural terrace is ??!rt?Utfnlli? aahaa/1a(1 Ko a wamr mofa. I 151111 u 11 j v-unucucu IV/ uc a ?c? j rial Improvement over the ditch for which it has been generally substituted, it does not mean anything like perfection, but on the contrary continues to involve problems that seem a long way from solution. It has been hardly twenty-flve years since the terrace began to take the place of the hillside ditch In this county; but now the hillside ditch has almost entirely disappeared, and with but few exceptions every farm that is at all rolling, is provided with a more or less effective system of terraces. But the terrace has its drawbacks, even when perfectly laid off and properly kept up. Of course If Is laid off Improperly It is of no value under any circumstances. But there Is another drawback. As a rule the terrace becomes a harbor for grass and weeds, and the grass and weeds being generally assumed to act as further protection against breaking over on occasions of high water, are left to themselves, with the result that they spread over the land on either side, look ugly and refider useless much soil surface that would otherwise be valuable. Different people have treated the terrace problem In different ways, and some think they have found a solution in deep plowing. It is a fact that there are a number of farmers in the county who have plowed over and leveled their terraces, and who depend upon the expedient of breaking the soil to a depth of eight or ten inches or deeper, if possible. Their idea Is to put the ground In such condition that it will absorb enough of any rainfall, however heavy, to prevent washing, and it is yet to be demonstrated that this Is not the best thing to do. The Enquirer, however, has gotten some interesting facts on this subject from Mr. C. H. Smith, who is the carrier on YorKville R. F. D. No. 4, and who in addition to carrying the mail, does a lot of thinking and planning for his boys, who do the actual work on his farm. "I work my terraces," said Mr. Smith, in discussing the matter, "work them every year. You see, it is this way," he continued. "Go into almost any terraced field, and you will find that the rows of cotton or corn on either side of the terrace are the poorest rows there. I noticed this years ago, and decided that It must be because of the close proximity of the grass and weeds. The first experiment I made to test the idea, was when I sowed small grain, either wheat or oats, to sow the terraces also. It worked fine and then after awhile I decided that it would not be much loss, to say the least of it, if I should plant cotton and corn along the terraces also. I tried it. I put one row of cotton on top and one on either side, and worked the terrace as carefully as the balance of the Held. Of course I was careful to keep the terraces well built up. Well the very first year the three rows of cotton along the terraces, instead of being the worst, were the best in the whole field. I tried it next with corn, putting a row on the top of the terrace, and the result was the same; I have been following this plan ever since and it has worked splendidly. wnere 1 was iormeriy Kcaing nu uuiton or corn to speak of along the terraces, now my best growth Is there, and the balance of the crop Is just as good as It was before." LOCAL LACONIC8 School Tax Election. By a vote of 15 to 2 Allison Creek district No. .31 on Saturday levied 2 mills extra for the support of the schools, and on the same day Dixie No. 24 levied the same tax by a vote of 6 to 0. Death of Misa Lula Pariah. Rock Hill, August 4: This morning at 2 o'clock Miss Lula Parish of this city, who had been ill for the past two years or more with tuberculosis, died at the home of her sister, Mrs. Samuet wnuforH smith nf thi? cltv Miss Par Ish was for a number of years chief operator for the Rock Hill Telephone company. She was 26 years of age, and leaves two sisters, Miss Mamie Parr Ish of this city and Mrs. Samuel Wllliford, who lives about three miles south of the city. Funeral services will be held at the home tomorrow mom* ing at 9 o'clock, conducted by Rev. E. K. Hardin, of St. John's M. E. church. Clover vs, Yorkvlll#. In one of the best games of the season, the Yorkvllle cotton mill baseball team deefated Clover on the latter's grounds Saturday afternoon by a score of 5 to 3. The result of the game was in doubt until the last two Innings when the Yorkvllle boys secured a lead that their opponents could not overcome. Fred Wood's batting and fielding was the feature of the Yorkvllle boys' work, and Jackson of Clover, proved to be the strong man of hlB team. Botn Moore ana ooya puuneu good ball and the playing all around was better than usual. Batteries: Clover?Moore and Parish; Yorkvllle? Boyd and Barr. Good Registration. The county board of supervisors of registration held Its regular monthly meeting yesterday, with all the members present. When seen after the meeting, Mr. R. M. Wallace, chairman of the board, said the office was crowded nearly all morning and throughout the day. People were after certificates from every sectl u of the county, and the board did more work?Issued more certificates than it has Is- i sued altogether during the past six months. "We are anxious." said Mr. J Wallace, "to register everybody who Js | entitled to register, and we will appreciate it If citizens everywhere will help to get unregistered voters to come to ( the office and register. The next meet- 1 ing of the board is on the first Mon- 1 day In September. , J nf Inhn Ahilllnalaw. 1 Mf- Johp ShlUinglaw died at h|s home about a mile south of Lesslle yesterday afternoon at 12.36. He had been In failing health for some five or six years; but did not begin to complain seriously until last Thursday. Had he lived until November 4, next, be would have been 80 years of age. He served through the war as a memuer of Company H, 13th South Carollia volunteers, and his record was that >f a good soldier. He was seriously vounded at Gettysburg, and was held n prison In New York until he could be exchanged some three months later. &e Is survived by the following living children^/ J. A,, W. W., T. M., J. F.t and Miss Daisy Shllllnglaw?four sons and one daughter. The interment took place at Hopewell church this morning at 11 o'clock. Fort Mill Boy Scouts. The Fort Mill company of Boy Scouts, twenty-six In number, and In charge of Chief Scout Master W. M. Carothers and Assistant Scout Master Murray Mack.Tipeht last night in their camn on the eastern outskirts of York vllle.s The Boy Scouts;are on a twol week's tramp into the mountains of western North Carolina, and will make Chimney Rock the terminus of their Journey. The scouts have two covered, wagons and fill! capping paraphernalia with them. They left Fort Mill yesterday morning shortly after 10 o'clock and arrived at their camping ground yesterday evening about seven o'clock. All the boys were evidently in good physical condition, although a great many of them had walked nearly all the way from Fort Mill. The Fort Mill company of Boy Scouts was organized last spring and Is the only organization of its kind in York county and one of the very few companies in South Carolina. The ages of the scouts run from 12 to 17, and all are enthusiastic over the movement The scouts left Yorkville this morning for King's Mountain battleground where they will spend today. TILLMAN HIT8 BACK _ South Carolina 8anator Claims to Understand Situation. On last Friday a Brooklyn man undertook a fall with Senator Tillman on account of some of the senator's utter, ances. That the senator replied, goes as a matter of course. He gave the correspondence out to the press as follows: Brooklyn, N. Y., Aug 1, ltlJ. Hon. B. R. Tillman. Bear Sir: If you would only get I n otinn a a tn tho nnn Hltlnn DU1UO IIUUl Itittiiv/It CM* vw u?o wiiuiwwu ; of the money market of the world, which almost any office boy In any banking house in Washington can give you, you would never make the remarks you are credited as having made against the banks of New York city. It only hurts the Democratic party and makes the average voter ashamed to see those in the senate so little informed. New York city can stand almost all the stuff uttered in' the senate by those that do not seem to know what they are talking about.. I suppose New York city is respon-, sible for crop failures, floods, etc. If Secretary McAdoo can not prove the charges he has made, he should be tarred and feathered and driven out of Washington. I fear he is indulging too freely in grape juice to do this country much good. I am a Democrat and ashamed of Henry and others who introduced resolutions for political effect, being the means of making trouble, but I never expect my party to be in power again for the next 20 years to coipe. It was our Republican opponents that elected Wilson, and they, like all conservative Democrats, have got their All. Very respect etc., (Signed) Charles Hart, 908 Lincoln Place. August 2, 1918. I Charles Hart Esq., aao r i?aaim ninma #UO Uiuuuiu *r iauc, Brooklyn, N. T. My Dear Sir: I have your letter of August, 1, and I am really surprised that you should be so insolent to a stranger. I am not the cross ignoramus you think me to be. Tou New Torkers are the most egotistical asses I have ever seen or heard of. Tou think the sun, moon and stars revolve around New Tork and you alone are entitled to any consideration. Tou forget that the farmers of the United States . grow the great crop* which have produced the commerce which makes New Yoj-k the imperial city it is. Tou also know, or you can And out if you do not know, that the Republican party, ever since the warj has systematically robbed the people) to enrich the favored classes; and that New Tork city itself, through Wall street manipulations and favoritism to national banks, has, grown fat and wealthy at the expense of the soutli and west Tou flippantly say: "I suppose New Tork city is responsible for crop failure, floods, etc." Of course, New Tork city is not responsible for crop failure or floods, but New Tork city Is on the watch to take advantage of everything that occurs to depress the price of farm products when it is to her advantage to buy them; and manipulates the cotton market by selling hundreds of millions of bales of futures at prices below the cost of production in order that the scoundrelly brokers shall wax fat Nevi Tork. under the Republicans, has been the favored seat of the money power. Her bankers have manipulated and managed the United States treasury In Washington. Millions and millions of dollars of government funds have been deposited there without interest And when the panic of 1907 was manufactured?created as It were?by J. Pierpont Morgan for ft purpose and the business of the country was paralyzed because of the lack of money to do business with, J. Pierpont Morgan got forty or flfty millions of dollars by the treasury depositing it with his banks, and threw it into New York, ostensibly as his own, lending it to men who were threatened with bankruptcy. You claim to be a Democrat. You do not know the meaning of the word. If you did, you would understand that there are some men left in Washington who do not think money Is the only good in the world, and who believe that the people have some rights and want to preserve those rights. The Republican party has held the government for the last 50 years and made millionaires multiply by the thousands while there were paupers and hard working citizens living from hand to mouth by the tons of millions produced by reason of the unfair and unjust laws which the Republican^ have passed. Any subtile man knows this; and you ought to have some of your friends sue out a writ of lunacy and commit you to an asylum for idlota Tou are either crazy or a fool, I do not know which. I suppose the next thing you will do as a patriot will be to vote against President Wilson, if you get the opportunity. God have mercy on your soul! Democratically yours. (Signed) B. R. Tillman. Missionaries Warned to Quit Mexiee. ?It is reported in Washington op what appears to be good authority, that Secretary of State Bryan has sent a telegram marked "confidential" to Dr. F. Y. Pressley, secretary of the board of missions of the Associate Reformed Presbyterian Synod, suggesting "">? ""tor all mlaalnnarlea of that niai uc u? uv? church, out of Mexico. It Is said the message indicates that the state department feels American missionaries In Mexico are in peril. Wyatt Aiken, representative In congress from the third district of South Carolina, wired the following this afternoon to the Anderson Mall: "The United States consul at San Luis Potosi, Mexico, has notified the foreign missionary headquarters of 1 the different churches in the United 9tates responsible for missionaries In that section that they had better make provision to get the women and chil- j jren out of Mexico as early as possible as It Is unsafe for them to remain there on account of the activity of sev srai mousana armea reueis auu guci? lias. The state department will be | ?lad to transmit any messages to San Luis Potosl for parties Interested. 1 What the secretary of state has wired to the heads of the Associate Reform- ' ?d Presbyterian church Is not for pub- j Icatlon." 1 An official of the Associate Reform- ' ?d Presbyterian church furnishes the following list of missionaries of that :hurch now In Mexico: 1 Dr. H. E. Pressley and wife, Miss I Vfanley Stevenson, Miss Oettys, Rev. I r. H. Dale, Mrs. Dale, Mrs. Lavlnia ! feel, Dr. R. McMaster, Rev. W. W. I Boyce and Mrs. Hosanna Hunter. I 8TATE WAREH0U8E IDEA Tillman Endorses It, 8mitH Wants Somsthing of the Kind. Columbia State. Washington, July 31.?Speaking about the currency situation in the south and the tightness of money there, Senator Tillman said today? "I heartily favor Congressman Ragsdale's idea about trying to get into the proposed currency bill an amendment to have the government lend money direct to the farmers or to the banks with which they.t deal on warehouse certificates on corn, wheat and cotton stored In warehouses and ./uUy lnsured, Jhfh banks to deposit their own notes along jwith these certificates as collateral. ' ^TI M "I can see how a perfectly feaslbid scheme to protect the government from loss and obtain money for (he farmers {to move their crops can be worked out It wotfld save the south untold loss by emancipating it from slavery to New York financiers. I reel certain, too, that if the idea contained in the law which passed the South Carolina legislature two years ago providing for warehouses to store cotton in, but which was declared unconstitutional by thwistate supreme court were re-enacted into law it would, under a rational and safe management, be of untold benefit to the people of South Carolina. I hope sincerely that the plan will not be given up entirely and that a bill properly safeguarded will be prepared and enacted into law at the very next session of the legislature." Senator E. D. Smith said: "Of course I am in favor of the currency plan now being advocated by Mr. Henry of Texas, or something like it This is no new thing. The farmers have been advocating it for years. I made speeches along this line before I came to the senate. There is no reason why a safe and practicable plan can not be worked out. "The assets of the farmers should be as good for banking purposes as any mercantile paper in use today. I will never be satisfied until the farmers get this, and I rejoice that the way seema to be opening for them to get It" MERE MENTION Alabama's first bale of cotton of the 1913 crop, was sold at Do than, August * 1st....-..A law has Just become effective in Connecticut, banishing the free lunch from saloons in that state..;... Patrick Roney was shot to death on the streets of Birmingham, Ala., Tuesday night, the result of a gamblers' feud The governments of Russia and Germany have followed Great Britain's lead and refuse to participate in the Panama-Pacific exposition The United States the last fiscal year exported automobiles and supplies to the value of 349,000,900......Dan Hatfield and Clem Poole, white men, have been sentenced to the penitentiary for life from Dalton, Ga, for murder Ordinances passed by the city council of New York, reducing motor cab fares and abolishing private cab stands and to become effective last Friday, has been held up by injunction proceedings Bangor, Me., was visited by a 1750,000 fire, Friday Julian Hawthorne, the poet-convict in the Federal prison at Atlanta, has written an article for "Good Words," the prison magazine in which he describes the prison of the future as a pleasant palace The total taxable property in Cook county, 111., including Chicago, is S3,646,291,752....,A tremendous storm devastated the country around Biindiai, Italy, Friday, doing damage to th<j extent of 36,090,000. Many vineyards and olive groves were destroyed The railroad commission of California has ordered the Well*-Faiwo Express company to reduce It* express rates in that state 16 per cent, effective October 1, The commission claims that tho express company makes a net profit annually of $842,097 on a property valuation of $|1S,23S, or 18$ per cent on Its investment Fire did $800,000 damage at New Albany, Ind., Friday W. C. Robinson, a Chicago aviator, while 4,000 feet above the earth, Friday, extinguished a fire that threatened to destroy his monoplane, using a hand extinguisher, and reached the ground safely... .Francis B. Sayre, prospective son-in-law of President Wilson, has been admitted to the bar In New York A couple of Boston suffragettes left New York yesterday to drive a horse and carriage to Chicago. They expect to make suffrage talks in every town and city through which they pass....Congressman Hull of Tennessee, has proposed a constitutional amendment, providing for impeachment of Federal judges by a twothirds vote of both houses of congress. Governor McGovern, of Wisconsin, who Is a bachelor, has signed a bill providing for eugenic marriages in that state. The governor made a cuinpaigu picugc lu malt/ u cnivimi. The coroner of Birmingham, Ala., la holding an extended fnqueet Into the crime of the death of two men, Goaten and Kenney, who died July 26, while be* Ing Initiated in the Order of the Moose, a secret fraternity Evelyn Neablt Thaw has filed a petition In bankrupt* cy In New Tork, giving her aaaets at $260 and her liabilities at $8,064 President WUaon has sent 8,086 names of appointees to office alnce March 4. Texas leads with 160; South Carolina's qubta la 86, and Alaska has two to its credit Marshall E. Hold, a Philadelphia aviator, has announced his withdrawal as a sky-pilot after two narrow escapes within the past ten days. In the past two years he haa traveled 20,000 miles through the air. ...... The atate of Illinois Is nearly bankrupt It is estimated that by January 1, 1*14, the deficit will be not leas than $10,000,000. The last session of the state legislature appropriated $37,000,000, hair of whloh should be available within six months...^.Minneapolis, Minn., will on September 30, vote on the question of adopting the commission form of government The Association of Postmasters of the first class, In session at Denver, Col., has adopted resolutions urging the Installment of one-oent letter postage. The state of Wisconsin this year appropriated $816,634 for public roads. Next year $1,200,000 will be available that miPnfiflA ? Much Interest centres in the fight between Julian J. Zachry and his wife, Mrs. Mary W. Zachry, for the possession of their Children. The home of the Zachry's is near Augusta, Ga. They were separated recently, and their two children were awarded to Mr. Zachry. Mrs. Zachry took the children and fled to South Carolina, pending an appeal to the Georgia supreme court She went to Columbia and laid her oase before Governor Blease. Governor Blease promised her that he would give her all the rights that were hers under the law. Zachry came to Columbia, Issued out a writ of habeas corpus before Judge Ernest Gary, and upon a hearing In Columbia last Friday, Mrs. Zachry having produced the children in court, presented the order of the Georgia court giving him the children. Judge Gary decided that the Georgia order must be obeyed. Mrs. Zachry's attorneys moved that they be allowed to give bond and keep the children in the possession of Mrs. Zachry until the case could be appealed to the South Carolina supreme court. Judge Gary overruled the motion, holding that it would defeat the object of the habeas corpus act. Mrs. nr.-I .k. mn.iM AIA hafAM ?dl%\Zlll y ucliai cu ant; nuuiu uiv w4wiv she would give up her children, and she fought the sheriff and his four deputies until she and her mother were overpowered and the child was torn from her arms by force. The child was handed to Zachry, who took it In an automobile and accompanied by an attorney speeded away to his home near Augusta. Governor Blease was at the Filbert picnic, and could not be reached until It was too late for him to take effective action. On his return to Columbia, however, he made requisition on Governor Slaton of Georgia, asking for the arrest of Zachry on certain criminal charges, including non-support, etc. Governor Slaton wired back Immediately that he would order Zachry's arrest as requested. ? The Chester Collegians have disbanded. after six weeks of good baseball. This as has been explained by the manager, was as Intended from the beginning of the season, and especially after the decision of the championship game.