Scraps and |arts. ? Information came to the state department last Saturday of the shooting of Charles B. Dixon, United States immigration inspector, at Juarez, Mexico, by Mexican soldiers. Mr. Dixon went over into Mexico after a negro witness in a white slave case. It is stated that the negro gave the Mexican soldiers whisky and told them to look after Dixon. The soldiers captured Dixon, and were escorting him to the outskirts of the town. Believing he was to be summarily executed, Dixon ran " "1 anMlors ahot him In the Small of the hack, the bullet passing entirely through. Two Americans Went over to Juares to look after Dixon and both were arrested. Shortly afterward, however, all three were released and the state department at Washington notified the Mexican government that all parties concerned in the outrage must be arrested and punished at once. Arrests have been made in accordance with the demands of the state department, but the end of the affair is not yet. ? San Francisco, July 26: "After the Panama canal is opened, the battleship fleet of the American navy will be as much in the Pacific Ocean as in the Atlantic." This was the declaration here today of Secretary of the Navy Daniels, on his arrival from Los Angeles. "The fleet probably will pass through the canal next April," continued the secretary, "and, of I course, its presence in the waters will mean the establishment of a naval base with dry docks and all the other equipment necessary to maintenance of a fleet. I am here to examine the * - - - - ^ J?L On ?i sues suggested ror a ury uw? uu Francisco Bay. My thought is to get a comprehensive idea of the topography so that when the reports of experts are submitted later, I shall be able to read them intelligently." Secretary Daniels told the women of the San Francisco Civic league that whatever the opinion of individuals about the wisdom of women suffrage, "we may as well get ready for the inevitable. for women are going to vote. Only last month." he continued. "Illinois gave them the ballot for all except constitutional offices, and the present generation will witness complete woman's suffrage in every state in the Union. And when it comes, the constitution will not be broken and the home will not be dethroned." ? Washington. July 27: Confronted by apparently Irreconcilable differences among Democrats of the house banking and currency committee on the pending currency bill, the administration tonight changed its plans for getting the measure through the committee and the house. The scheme of Chairman Glass to take the unfinished bill out of the hands of committee Democrats and send u to the Democratic house caucus which failed on Friday, was abandoned after Chairman Glass today conferred with President Wilson. The bill will be kept in the conference of the committee Democrats this week, according to the new plan, and they will be forced to vote on the essentials of the measure. The administration supporters believe they will be able to outvote the so-called insurgents 10 to 4, or 11 to S. Representative Ragsdale, who offered the Henry-Ragsdale amendments to the bill, Representative Burkley of Ohio, Representative Eagle of Texas, and Representative Neeley of Kansas, are the four members listed as doubtful. If the disagreement of these four cannot be disposed of by discussion and argument. they will be voted down. Then the administration will decide wnai further course to pursue with the bill. The administration forces apparently were encouraged today and advanced the belief that the president, desspite the unhappy outlook, would be able to get his bill through both ends of the capltol. practically unchanged. ? The Balkan peace conference Is expected to open at Bucharest tomorrow, but meantime serious fighting continues. The Greeks refused Bulgaria's rquest for even a three days' truce and after heavy fighting, have gotten through Kreflna Pass, defeating the Bulgarians at Simekle, capturing three siege guns and driving the Bulgarians back on UJuma. The Greeks claim they annihilated the whole left of the Bulgarian army and that they have forced the Bulgarians back along the Struma valley to DJuma, on the Bulgarian frontier. Unless peace speedily, is negotiated another great battle is likely to occur at Struma. No news has been received of fighting on the Servian frontier, but the large numbers of wounded men arriving at Belgrade Indicate severe engagements. The c neert of the nowers seems as poweness as before to adopt any united action j against Turkey. The Porte, however, has disavowed the action of its troops in penetrating old Bulgaria, and no further advance of Turkish troops has bpen reported. The Turks claim their spoils at Adrianopie consisted of 150 guns, 50,000 rifles and 1,000,000 sacks of corn. There are frequent reports of atrocities and massacres by the Bulgarians and Turks. Izzet Pasha, the Turkish commander-in-chief, reports that Bulgarians murdered 200 Ottoman soldiers who had been taken prisoners near Klziley Eniaje, wnue an buuuosion of Turkish massacres of Armenians at Malgara and Rodosto comes from Constantinople in a report that a number of Moslems have been sentenced to death or to long imprisonment for Implication in the massacres. ? Despite senatorial criticism of the probable reduction in parcel post rates and the Increase in the size of packages, Postmaster General Burleson on last Friday, announced he would issue the final orders at once, putting the changes in effect August 15. The announcement came after the wisdom of making the changes had been subjected to a searching review before the senate postofflce committee in the presence of Postmaster General Burleson. Chairman Clark, of interstate commerce commission, explaining why the commission had sanctioned the proposed changes, said he believed the postmaster general had ample power under the law to make the changes. "I am convinced that the postofflce department ought to, can and will extend the parcel post until it will carry all packages up to 100 pounds," he added. So urgent did Senator PrlBtow and Bryan attack the proposition that the changes .would result in Increased profits for the government, that little was said about the power of the postmaster general to make such changes. Later in the day Mr. Burleson demonstrated his determination not to allow his plans -- 1 hv isHiiInc the LU Uc unci icicu ft??M -???0 final order putting the new regulations in force on August 15. At the hearing, Chairman Clark of the interstate commerce commission, defended the commission for giving its concent to the new regulations. Another meeting of the senate postofflce committee was called for Saturday. At that time Senator Bryan will urge a favorable report on the bill to repeal the authority of the postmaster general to make changes of the nature in question. Senator Bristow will support this movement. Senator Hoke Smith, Swanson and Chilton will oppose It. Senator Bryan announced Friday night that if he were defeated In committee he would renew the contest on the floor of the senate and would do so in time to prevent the postmaster general's order going into effect on August 15. ? Washington special of July 25, to the Cincinnati Enquirer: When Pres-I ident Wilson sent to the senate todayl Ho nomination of A >*mA R. Patter-I son. of Oklahoma, to be register of the treasury, It was worse than dropping an asparagus bomb of the antiquity of one sent Andrew Carnegie in New York the other day, among the southern Democrats. Patterson is a negro, and therefore 'nuflf said. He was recommended by Senator Gore, who was one of the Wilson managers in the last campaign, and an original Wilson man. Ke hails from Muscogee, the home of Senator Gore, who declined to say whether or not he Joined in Senator Gore's recommendation. Southern fire-eaters, who feel very keenly about negroes holding public office, were incensed at Patterson's nomination by the president?such men for example, as Senator Vardaman of Mississippi, who wears his hair long; Senator Tillman of South Carolina, who fought for many years to keep Dr. Crum. a negro, out of the Charleston, S. C., collector ship and became President Roosevelt's bitter enemy as a result; Senator Clark of Arkansas, who belongs to the old school of southern whites, | who can tolerate negroew only as servants. There Is absolutely no doubt that the nomination of Patterson will be opposed bitterly, and | likely, in the end, be defeated. Among (he house Democrats on me Oklahoma delegation, great Indignation was expressed. "Alfalfa" Bill Murray almost jumped half of his drooping mustache, which hangs like spring garlands from his upper lip, while he tried to contain himself and not speak disrespectfully of the president. For publication he said it was a "a political mistake." Representative Davenport of the same state, while admitting that Patterson was a capable man, declared that a white man should be appointed to the office, which is an important one, and pays $4,000 a year. Most of the employees in the offices are white people. ?he Atorferillc (inquirer. Entered at the Postofflce in Yorkvllle as Mall Matter of the Second Class. YORXVUXE, 8 0.t TUESDAY, JULY !>9, 1913. "Ah, there! Get there! Stay there!" sums up me aim, purpose uuu an^u?tlon of the average office holder. The two great issues* in South Carolina are taxation and education. The tax system is in very bad shape and It needs to be improved in order that there may be improvement in the educational system. Get Ideas from the other fellow if he has any; but act according to your own judgment. This disinclination of Individuals to decide things for themselves makes more non-entities in the world than any other one cause. It looks like Congressman Ragsdale *? * A- ? ??a uu is going1 10 oe overpowtrtru as iu ma currency amendment. We regret this; but at the same time, we are inclined to give him credit for having made a good fight. The best way to avol 1 serious disappointment with regard to the benefits to be derived from the passage of the pending tariff bill, is not to expect too much. We hope for ? good deal of benefit of course; but we frankly do not feel like making any great big promises. It looks to us that In refusing to pay a bill of the attorney general that the legislature had especially authorised, the comptroller general Is assuming just a little more discretion than properly belongs to him. It is all right for the comptroller to keep strictly within the law; but It does not seem proper that he should go beyond the law. The promoters of the conference for common good say there will be no pol itlcs In the movement. There are lots of people over the state who think otherwise. Of course we Bhall not suggest politics so long as the promoters of the movement say- it is not so; but if there is really to be no politics, we are led to wonder what anybody expects to accomplish anyway. We are not to be understood as raising any objection, understand. President Wilson still refuses to allow his attention to be detracted from the greater questions of tariff and currency reform by the disturbances in Mexico. Of course if the president desired to be swept off his feet, there would be no difficulty about the matter; but it is evident that he does not. If there are those who really think it the duty of this country to adjust mat tera In Mexico, it will be the right thing for them to hurry through congress the pending reforms after which the country will be in a position to take up this other matter. It requires a perspiring effort to get on to the real merits of that military quarrel. Governor Blease charged that Gen. Moore drew double pay at the Aiken encampment, and Gen. Moore says that although he had a right to the pay, he did not draw it, because of the smallness of the fund. The News and Courier criticises Gen. Moore for ordering the Orangeburg and other companies home, and Gen. Moore insists that he has done no such thing It seems that there has been quite a lot of misunderstanding about the whole matter, and there is in it all, more or leBs emphasis of the necessity" of sticking closely to the written laws. Yielding to the persistent activities of Congressman Lever in that behalf, the agricultural department has about agreed to an arrangement under which it proposes to establish in this state a co-operative system of live stock development. The plan relates to both cattle and hogs, and the work it is understood will be established under the general supervision and assistance of Hon. J. A. Banks, of St. Matthews, president of the state Agricultural and Mechanical Society, and one of the best informed and most progressive live stock breeders in the state. Mr. Banks was formerly a member of the ways and means committee of the house, and is now a member of the senate. He is a man of lnrce mean* and has not only a broad and patriotic conception of the benefits to be derived to the state through the development of the live stock industry; but is willing to do what he can to assist in this very important work. The understanding is that the agricultural department is to send a thoroughly qualified agent to confer with Mr. Banks, and after plans have been formulated and agreed upon, the Interested public will be advised further. Commenting on a recent order of the war department providing for the discharge of employes who fail to pay their debts, the Greenwood Journal remarks: "We see no reason why the same rule should not be enforced in smaller governments. There is no reason why Greenwood, for instance, should not preemptorily discharge any man in its 1 employ who fails to meet his obliga- i tions." I This old debt problem has been with us since the beginning, and it will probably be with us to the end. We i have no unfavorable criticism of the > war department's order, nor do we dls- j agree with the Greenwood Journal. | But we do not see much of a remedy in 1 either proposition. On the countrary we are rather coining to the view that the responsibility for bad debts rests almost as much with the creditor as with the debtor. Bankers do not get stuck often, simply because they use excellent judgment, and others should be as careful as bankers. If a man Is willing to pay but can't, leave him alone and he will come. But if he be of the dead beat kind to begin with, don't credit him. Give him charity. If necessary; but not credit. It seems to us that if there is one branch of the public service wherein strict obedience to tne letter ana spirit of the law is more desirable and necessary than another, that branch Is the military service. And we would be glad to see a change. We do not feel Inclined to take any sides In this controversy that has been going on between Governor Blease and General Moore, because we have a feeling that neither of these officials are entirely right or entirely wrong. The fact of the business is that the militia arm of the government has never been run In strict accordance with the law, and It is not being so run now. This requirement for instance, that a company shall not be entitled to transportation or pay in connection with an encampment with less than thirty-eight men is not new. As to whether any company has ever been passed on encampment with less than thirtyeight men we do not know; but we think it can be established that it has been a common thing for companies to show up at encampment with less than thirty-eight men and afterward fill in the quota by borrowing from other companies that have more than the requirement. This, of course, is Irregular; but it is only one of many irregu iarities. Every company In the state includes some first class military material; but at the same time most of the companies have a number of men who are here merely for the purpose of filling up the gaps, and evading the law. We do not doubt that Gen. Moore has stood for more or less of this in times past, and It is a fact that the majority sentiment of the officers stooc for It all the while. The officers of course, do not prefer this kind of thing; but they are willing to take it rather than have no company, and the efTect is all the same. Of course, It would mean a good deal of hard work to put the national guard on a basis of thorough efficiency; but common sense teaches even those who have no knowledge of military matters that a half way ground here is worse than nothing. It is our opinion that if GovDlao OA on/? rfnn MnAro WAIllH HA the best thing for the military service they will get together and Insist that hereafter the whole business shall be conducted on a strictly military basis, according to law, or not at all. WORK OF CONGRESS Present Extra Session May Run on to December. That the present session of congress will run into the next regular session, which begins in December, Is the opinion expressed by Speaker Clark. Other house leaders, while somewhat more optimistic than the speaker, placed the date subsequent to October. The tariff debate in the senate, the currency uusvunaiun in uuui uuusco, and the double lobby investigation are expected to occupy the attention of congress for not less than two months and possibly until the first of Decern* ber. When asked what his prediction would be regarding the wind-up of the present session, Mr. Clark said, "11.69 o'clock on the morning of December 1." He said that from what he has heard as to the number and length of the speeches which have promised for the senate debate on the tariff, that body will hardly get through with the bill until after September 1. By that time the senate probably will have the currency bill . and the debate in connection with ' that may be prolonged, according to Mr. Clark. Representative Underwood, majority leader of the house and chairman of the ways and means committee," looks for the final passage of the tariff bill by September 15. Mr. Underwood does not believe there will be any serious obstacles in the way of a speedy agreement on the tariff bill when It ffAAB XT a la lronrtin or n n ftWCO IV VV111V1 V11VV. XAV IO nvv^t??Q M K with all of the changes proposed in the senate and does not regard any that have been made by the finance committee as offering any great difficulty of adjustment. . "I tio not believe that congress can adjourn before the middle of September." said Mr. Underwood. "I think that the house will have passed the currency bill and will have agreed to the tariff bill by that time. Whether the session continues later, depends upon the course the senate adopts with respect to the currency bill." Representative Finis J. Garrett of Tennessee, the chairman of the house lobby invest'gating committee, was not as sang.une of an early adjournment as Mr. Underwood. "When the house committee is able to proceed with the lobby probe it will undoubt- i edly take weeks to cover the ground, in fact, the investigation may taae months," said Mr. Garrett. "The resolution under which the committee is , acting is very broad, and while the committee will exercise discretion as to the scope of the inquiry, we propose to do the job thoroughly. That it will take us a long time there can be no question." "Nudity Would be Better."?Absolute nudity in women is preferable to the present fashion of dressing, according to Rev. Stephen A. Nettles, editor of the Southern Christian Advocate, which publication In last week's issue strongly denounced what ' the editor calls "sensuality in woman's | dress." Mr. Nettles says: "Somehow it seems ! that many women love to display their forms; it has gone so far that in some ; cities, laws have been passed forbidding the appearance of women upon the streets in certain styles of dress. "Really, we believe it would he mor- ! ally far better for the women to follow the custom of many African tribes. | who are robed in nothing more than beads of perspiration, than to wear ( these suggestive dresses that many are , now adorning their bodies with. "Let the press and the pulpit and the city councils and the state legislature and the truly modest women of our land do all in their power to avert the destruction being called down up- ' on our country by these devilish custumes." Mr. Nettles says he believes that "one of the chief sources of this degen- , eracy of modesty in our women Is found in the bathing custom and costumes." | j The Call to Preach.?"Too many persons who see the sign 'P. C.' in the , Heavens think it means 'Preach Christ' ' when it means 'Plow Corn.'" said Vice President Thomas R. Marshall last Sunday in addressing 20,000 persons 1 who had gathered at Moose Heart. 111., ' to attend the laying of the cornerstone for a $5,000,000 Industrial school and 1 home for orphaned children and the 1 aged. The institution is to be erected by the Loyal Order of the Moose. "Out of the superior educational ( advantages of today," Vice President Marshall said, "one unhappy corollary has developed. A vast army of per- , *ons whose labors would make for na- 1 tion have conceived themselves fitted for fancied nobler pursuits, and thus 1 he progress they would have made in 8 the work they are fitted for, is lost." LOCAL AFFAIRS. NEW ADVERTI8EMENT8 Enquirer Office?Will pay reward for return of ladles' fancy back comb, lost last Friday on road while out driving. Thomson Co.?Offers ladies' and children's trimmed hats at 98c and 48c each. Also invites attention to a variety of dress goods, hosiery, etc. Cloud Cash Store?Cuts prices on nil slimmer eoods. including em broideries, laces, lawns, etc. Men's straw hats, 25c each. Klrkpatrick-Belk Co.?Has a few ladies' and misses' dresses and offers them at greatly reduced prices to close out the lines. Bank of Clover?Will give $5 in gold to the party selling the first bale of 1913 cotton on the Clover market. W. D. Grist?Asks for return of pair of eye-glasses lost Saturday morning, between residence and office. R. M. P. Robinson, Yorkville?Has a black male shoat, taken up Saturday, that he wants the owner to call for and pay expenses. York Supply Co.?Can furnish you oyster shells for chickens. Also has seed crimson clover, and also has all kinds of feed. McConnell Dry Goods Co.?Is "closing out all oxfords at cost, and is showing oxfords in all leathers. Yorkville Banking & Mercantile Co.? Gives you a tip to see it for all that is good in groceries. New shipment of Melrose flour Feedstuffs, etc. J. M. Stroup?Now ofTers a new line of Arrow Brand shirts and collars. 11.50 shirts at $1; $2 shirts at $1.50 Arrow collars, two for 25c. Palmetto Monument Co.?Wants your order for monumental work, If you are willing tc pay a fair price for the highest grade of work. Sam Kassler, Manager?On page four announces a special sale to begin July 31, and gives prices that will interest close buyers of dry goods. Royal Pressing Club?Wants to find blue serge coat sent out to wrong party by mistake. The Filbert picnic comes next Friday. Sutton's Spring school is to have a picnic on August 16. COUNTY 8CHOOL MATTER8 Filbert school district No. 21. is the pioneer country school district of York county in the matter of voting bonds for the purpose of building a suitable school house. Last Friday, by a vote of fifteen to three, the school patrons of the district voted for an Issue of $1,250 6 per cent bonds for a school building. School district No. 53 hs.s been formed by a division of Filbert district No. 21. The new district Is that portion of No. 21 lying east of a line running from the George Thomas place notheast to Allison creek bridge on the Lincoln road. Philadelphia school district No. 33, recently voted to Increase Its special rvnwinofta ffAm 0 f A IHX levy IUI OUllVUI put yvocu kivm M vv 4 mills on the dollar. The vote was 22 In favor of the increased tax to 2 against it. On July 1st, the beginning of the new scholastic year, the various school districts of the county had about $11,000 to their credit with the county treasurer. THE SPEAKERS AT FILBERT There is every prospect of a tremendous crowd of people at the Filbert picnic next Friday and arrangements are practically complete. Chairman Clark, of the committee.on invitations, said this morning that up to the present time he has acceptances from the following prominent officials, and prospective candidates who have been Invited to speak: Hon. Chas. A. Smith, Hon. M. L. Smith, Hon. John Q. Richards, Hon. George R. Rembert, Hon. John L. McLaurin, Governor Cole L. Blease. Congressman Flnley has Indicated his Intention of being present; but owing to the condition of his health wl!l not attempt to make a speech. Dr. J. G. Clinkscales and Richard I. Manning have been Invited; but up to the present time neither has been heard from. Senator E. D. Smith replied to the invitation committee; but was in doubt as to whether he could leave his official duties in Washington. Governor Blease wrote Chairman Clafk that he would be present unless prevented by sickness or other contingency that could not be foreseen. THE ALFALFA MEETING The Yorkville Alfalfa Growers association is expecting to have an important meeting on Thursday, the principal purpose of it being to get matters in shape for the big start to be made this fall. Mr. Sam M. Grist, secretary of the association, has been trying to secure the presence of Mr. J. M. Cherry, the most extensive alfa'fa grower in the county; but while Mr. Cherry is very much Interested, it is doubtful as to whether he will be able to be present. He writes as follows: "Dear Sir: I beg to acknowledge your kind favor of the 23d instant inviting me to attend a meeting of your association on the 31st, and make a talk tn vour membership. It would give me much pleasure to attend this meeting, and render what little assistance and encouragement I might, but I am expecting any day now a call out of town on business, which will take me away for a few days, and it Is almost sure to come between now and Thursday. Should I happen- not to be called away, I will try to come over. "I am very much Interested In alfalfa growing and my experience so far is quite encouraging. I really believe It Is the key to diversified farming we have all been talking about so long, and that we all know is so necessary to successful farming. Strive to get each of your members to plant at least one acre, and to plant it strictly according to directions from some one who knows from experience, and he is almost sure to succeed; and when once he succeeds he Is not apt to ever quit It. "Prof. A. O. Smith of the agricultural department I understand will be with you on Thursday and I know no one better able than he to give full directions for growing alfalfa. "Thanking you for your invitation, and wishing your association much success, I am, Yours very truly, etc." ABOUT PEOPLE Miss Anna Lewis of Yorkville, is visiting friends in Chester. Mrs. Manse J. Moorehead of Yorkville is visiting relatives in Gaffney. _ ^r- Mrs. Hi. W. Cummlngs, of uoiumbia, are visiting the family of Mr. Jno. C. Dickson of Yorkvllle, No. 1. Miss Lllla Bell Hahan of Rock Hill, Is visiting Miss Maggie Smith In Hickory Grove. Mr. W. I. Barber, of Yorkvllle, left yesterday for a visit to relatives at Westminster. Miss Wllma Hart of Wardmalaw Island, Is visiting the family of Mr S. W. 8. Hart in Yorkvllle. Mr. R. B. Clarkson of Columbia, Is visiting Mr. Walter Barron in Yorkvllle. Miss Jennie Beard Mackorell of STorkville, Is visiting relatives in Lancaster. Mr. W. A. Jackson of Columbia, spent several days last week with relatives ind friends near Yorkvllle. Mr. Manly Milborn and sister, Miss Slowlse, of Union, are visiting R. E. ind J. W. Gwin on Yorkvllle No. 5. Miss Lesslle C. White, of Yorkvllle, is spending- a few days with Miss Hattie Galloway on Yorkvllle No. 4. Mrs. C. J. Youngblood of Yorkvllle. , is spending a few days with relatives and friends in Hickory Grove. Mr. D. E. Flnley Jr., of Washington, D. C., is spending some time at his home In Yorkvllle. Mr. and Mrs. F. H. H. Calhoun, of Clemson college, visited Hon. and Mrs. D. E. Flnley, in Yorkvllle, last week. Mrs. F. L. Mull and Miss Elsie Barnheart of Albion, 111., are guests In Yorkvllle of Mr. H. J. Mull. Miss Sadie McClaln, of Columbia, has been spending some days with the family of Mr. W. E. Ferguson, In Yorkvllle. Mr. Earle Grist of Bennettsvllle, is sDendlng his vacation in Yorkvllle with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Sam M. Grist Misses Mary and Annie May Harshaw and Miss Maude Love, of McConnell8ville, are the guests of Miss Wilma Scoggins in Hickory Grove. Mr. J. D. Witherspoon of Westminster, visited his parents, Dr. and Mrs. J. Hi. Wltherspoon in Torkvllle, Saturday and Sunday. Mrs. Jno. C. Dickson of Yorkvtlle. No. 1, and Miss Annie L. Dickson, of Columbia, left today for Asheville, N. C., to spend a week or more with friends. Miss Mary Henley Willis, who has been spending the past month in the mountains of North Carolina, has returned to her home in Yorkville. Miss Nellie Hart and Master Thos. Speck, who have been spending several weeks in Washington, D. C.. returned to their home? in Yorkville last night. Information from Mr. W. M. McConnell who is at Lake Saranac, New 1 York, is to the effect that he is gaining rapidly in weight and is getting along nicely. Information from Deaconness Gadsden, superintendent of the Church Home Orphanage, who is in Switzer land Is to the effect that her health la not Improving as was hoped. She is expected home In a few weeks however. MURDERER CAPTURED Rob Johnson, the negro who killed his wife Eula Johnson, on Magistrate R. L. A. Smith's place, near Hickory Grove, on July 12, and for whose arrest, delivery and conviction Governor Blease offered a reward of fifty dollars, was lodged In the county jail last Sunday. The negro was captured at Hickory, N. C., by Jack Cousar and Henry Leech two Hickory Grove negroes who were put on the fellow's trail by Magistrate Smith, and who did some first class work in their efforts to uphold the majesty of the law. Immediately after the murder and the disappearance of Johnson, Magistrate Smith went to Columbia and laid the whole matter before Governor Blease, with a request for assistance. : The governor promptly offered a reward of fifty dollars that Magistrate Smith suggested would be desirable, and on his return to Hickory Grove, Magistrate Smith made arrangements with Cousar and Leech to do what they could. Taking up the trail at Hickory Grove. Cousar and Leech followed Johnson up to King's Mountain, and then over Into North Carolina, and succeeded in getting a straight tip that the man -they wanted was at Hickory. Their money , had given out In the meantime, however, and they had to return home: :but taking a new start last week they went direct to Hickory, and after some shrewd and careful hunting, Anally got a sight of their man on the outside of a negro restaurant. Johnson saw Cousar and I^eech about the same time they saw him, and ran Into the restaurant. They followed: but Johnson had disappeared. The proprietor insisted that he had not seen Johnson; but Cousar and Leech would believe nothing of the kind. A crowd of negroes gathered and became threatening; but the Htckory Grove negroes stood their ground. Finally the Hickory negroes admitted that they had seen Johnson, but claimed that he had gone up town. One of the Hickory Grove negroes started in the direction Indicated; but the other, armed with a shotgun, remained at the restaurant. The Hickory negroes telephoned the police that armed negroes were making trouble at the restaurant, and asked them to come and make arrests. Cousar and Leech held their ground and upon the arrival of the police, explained what they were there for and backed up what they said by exhibiting Magistrate Smith's warrant. On reading the warrant, the policeman pronounced it all right, and said he would take a hand himself. He assisted In searching the restaurant, and as the searchers approached the loft, Johnson showed himself and surrendered. Cousar and Leech were allowed to bring him on to Yorkville. The murder with which Johnson is charged, appears to have been particularly savage and brutal. The young negro woman to whom he had been married less than a year, left him. He 1 went to the house In which she was staying and asked whether or not she was going to live with him any more, 1 and when she told him to go away, he ' shot her dead with a pistol. Two women In the house were witnesses to the ' shooting. | WITHIN THE TOWN ? A number of Ancona mill villagers ' are taking much interest In the pigs that they are raising for slaughter next fall and winter. Some of them have fine hogs in prospect. ? Mr. John James of Yorkvllle, has purchased the Lowrance place near Yorkvllle. This was formerly the property of Mr. Walter Rose. There are sixty-five acres In the tract and the purchase price was $1,250. ? Information from several members of Co. "L." now on encampment at Anderson, is to the effect that they are having a great time. They say that their duties are very light and in spite of the hot weather they are enjoying the outing immensely. ? Mr. Alonzo Rose of Yorkvllle, yesterday sold his house on Main street to Mr. J. A. Tate. The purchase price has not been made public. Asked yesterday as to what he Intended to do, Mr. Rose said that he had not fully made J up his mind. He has no Idea of leaving Yorkvllle at present, and since he has several pieces of property In Yorkvllle, will probably live on one of them. "The deal yesterday is the sixtieth real estate trade I have made since I have been married," said Mr. Rose. He also said he did not care to make the purchase price public. "It Is of no Interest to any one except the purchaser and I," he continued, "but you might * 1- - * II ? li- Ai/VM. * ~ say inai ll is quilt: suubiui-iui} tu uum of us." C ? There was some little excitement at the Zlon Methodist church, colored, t of Yorkvllle, Sunday night, when Sher- t man Sanders, one of the members of g the congregation, grasped the pastor, v B. J. Arnold, by the arm and ejected p him from the pulpit. Arnold has been d pastor of the church for the past six o months, and for the past several weeks Is the congregation has appeared to be I dissatisfied with him. Last Monday he was arrested on a warrant from Lancaster charging him with obtaining money under false pretenses. Hearing of this charge, the trustees of his church met and decided that he should sever his connection with the congregation until some disposition had been made of the charge against him. Sunday night the services were being conducted by Sherman Sanders. Arnold accompanied by another preacher named Carter, came to the church rather late, and Arnold immediately took charge. He gave out a hymn to the congregation and began reading it line after line when Sanders informed him that he (Sanders), was In charge. Arnold paid no attention to Sanders and continued reading. Sanders then grasped him by the arm and escorted him from the rostrum. There was some commotion among the congregation and it was deemed best to dismiss the assembly. Arnold lives in Yorkvllle, and at present Is here. The trustees of the negro church intend taking up the matter Immediately in order to arrive at some conclusion as to Arnold's relation to the Zion Methodists. ? Things have been happening at the Ancona mill since Cannon & Company took charge out there, some three months ago, and in a few weeks the mill will hardly be recognizable. Among other Improvements will be the addition to the mill building, which is now well underway. The addition is to be about 300 feet long and the width of the old mill. It is to be one story high and is to have a concrete floor with a top dressing of maple, and is to be covered with the usual style of mill roofing. Besides the addition to the mill, a large water tank or standpipe is now almost completed. The tank or rather tanks, there being two, one of 50,000 gallons capacity above and one of 10,000 gallons capacity suspended underneath, is supported on iron work about sixty feet high, making the total height of the tank about 85 feet. It Is understood that the 50,000 gallon tank Is to be used for fire purposes, and the 10,000 tank for drinking water. The water supply is to come from two artesian wells which are to be bored a short distance from the tank. A portion of the old warehouse that stood southeast of the mill has been torn down to make room for the new addition to the mill, and it is understood that a new warehouse Is to be built at the other end of the mill, between the boiler room and the mill offices. Another improvement is the relaying of the Southern's spur track from the main line to tne mm. xne oia iracn nau iu uc mw ed from its old bed about 100 feet, in order to make room for the south end of the addition, and the track has also been extended out toward the offices in order to reach the site of the new warehouse -that is soon to be built A complete rock crushing plant is in operation crushing stone into rubble for use in the foundation walls and for flooring the addition. When the building Is completed, It is understood that 500 Draper looms are to be added to the mill's equipment, and as one man can handle eighteen to twenty looms, this will mean an addition of about twenty-flve hands for these machines alone, and as the 600 looms will require more yarn, of course more work? ? ho noodod in the sninning de partments. Altogether the additional machinery will probably require an addition to the working force of sixty or more. Another noticeable feature about the mill village Is the number of new people who live there and the absence of others who have been there for varying periods. As one man expressed it, "This is a good place to live. There is'nt any rowdyism on the hill now. and everybody seems to be happy and contented." LOCAL LAC0NIC8 Magill vs. the Southern. 'The verdict for (8,000 awarded by the York county court to Samuel T. Magill against the Southern railway was affirmed last Friday by the supreme court in a decision by Associate Justice Watts. This was an action brought In the court of common pleas for (20,000 damages for alleged personal injuries. Automobile Mishap. Messrs. J. P. McMurray and Latta Massey, of Yorkville, figured In an automobile accident last Friday that came near being serious. While tney were driving along the King's Mountain road near the F. C. Riddle place, the machine skidded, overturned and threw both occupants out. Mr. McMurray sustained several slight bruises, and Mr. Massey escaped unhurt. There was very little damage to the machine. Death of J. H. Lucas. John Henry Lucas, formerly of Yorkviile, died at his home in Rock Hill, Saturday, following a fourth stroke of paralysis, aged 72 years, and was buried In Rose Hill cemetery. Yorkville, Sunday morning, the funeral services being conducted by Rev. Henry Stokes of the Methodist church. Mr. Lucas is survived by five sons and three daughters, as follows: John M.; Philo and Leonard Lucas, Mrs. A. B. Walton, Mrs. Mamie Stewart and Mrs. Minnie Huddleston of Rock Hill; J. Y. Lucas of Yorkville and Chas. Lucas, of Rowan county, N. C. Bethel Township Conference. Next Thursday, July 31, is the date :>f the proposed conference to be held in Bethel township for the purpose of considering township or neighborhood Jrganizatlon. The meeting Is to be held it the church, convening at 1.30 p. m., ind according to the call published by i Dr. Adams, all the people interested ire invited. From such information as rhe Enquirer has gathered, there Is i considerable interest In the subject all >ver Bethel township, and people else- ( vhere are watching the movement i vith more or less concern. Lunch will Je served on the grounds. Charged With Grave Offense, fienrce Rlalr a voune neero twenty- ' ive years of age, Is in the county Jail :harged with a grave offense that is illeged to have been committed last Saturday afternoon. His accuser is a roung white girl, who told her parents hat the negro accosted her with Imiroper proposals while she was on her vay home from a visit to the family of dr. J. T. Feemster, The young girl icreamed, ran home and informed her >arents. The negro was arrested without difficulty and committed to Jail. He vas afterward taken to Rock Hill as a urther precaution; but was brought lack. The negro denies all evil lntenions in connection with the matter. )ath of Enlistment. With the general discussion of miliary matters, apropos to the service of he national guardsmen and the oranlzatlon in South Carolina, the oath vhich every man Is required to take is ertlnent, being as follows: "I, , o hereby voluntarily enlist as a f Company " Regiment rational Guard of South Carolina, and do solemnly swear that I will bear b true faith and allegiance to the United States and to the state of South Carolina, and that I will support the constitution thereof, that I will serve the state of South Carolina faithfully in its military service for the term of two years, unless sooner discharged or I cease to be a citizen thereof; that I will obey the orders of the commander-in-chief and such officers as may be placed over me, and the laws governing the military forces of the State of South Carolina, so help me God." 4-. , , "#!ll A ? 111 I iko oir? vi niiwmvuiivM Mr. W. L. Pursley, mayor of Filbert, waa in Yorkville this morning, andi speaking of the big picnic to be held In his town next Friday, said that while he had no reason to expect anything but the best of good order bad thought proper to arrange for the protection of visiting automobiles by setting aside a special place for them. There will be a special guard over the automobiles that take advantage of the arrangement, and owners will be expected to pay a fee of ten cents to cover expenses. "Of course," said Mr. Pursley, "It is up to the automobile owners, whether they will take advantage of our special arrangement or not; but It has occurred to me that there Is more or less risk in leaving exposed on such an occasion from $600 to $2,500 worth of property In the shape of an automobile, and It might be a good idea to provide for the protection of people who want to be protected." MERE MENTION A New York bridge commission estimates that a proposed bridge across the Hudson river will cost $42,000,000. The French chamber of deputies by a vote of 450 to 69. has voted its approval of the government's $1,000,000,000 budget for the fiscal year 1913. Ex-Governor M. R. Patterson was caught In a raid of an underworld W-, 4k* ?m tow it uy uic yuuuc ai meiupiiiB, 1 trim. Friday night Wm. Henry Lee, a publisher of Chicago, who died several weeks ago, left an estate of $200,000. and his administrators canhot And that he has any living relatives Two officers of the Prussian army fought'0 duel to the'death with swords at Landau, Wurtemburg, Friday, because one of them had criticised the other because he had allowed his daughter to dance the "turkey trot" Governor Sulzer of New York, says that his life is in danger because of the fight he is making against the power of Tammany Hall. The governor says he will fight until either he or Chas. F. Murphy bites the "political dust."... .Sixty mutinous convicts, with a guard to each pair, have been transferred from Sing Sing to the state prison at Auburn, N. Y H. Otto Wittpenn, exmayor of Jersey City, has withdrawn from the gubernatorial race of New Jersey, in favor of Governor Fielder, at the request of President Wilson Bahoub Hassan, a young Servian, was deported from Philadelphia, Saturday and will return to his home in Servla. While working in a Cleveland, O., tobacco factory, it was discovered that he was a victim of leprosy, hence the deportation Governor Tener, or Pennsylvania, has signed the Richards marriage license bill, which provides for medical examinations of candidates for matrimony Mrs. Ella Flagg Young, aged 68 years, head of the public school system of Chicago, has tendered her resignation because of friction with members of the school board. Pressure is being brought to bear on Mrs. Young to withdraw the resignation The 150th anniversary of the birth of John Jacob Astor, founder of the Astor fortune, was celebrated in Walldorf, Germany, Friday. The father of John Jacob Astor, 1st, was a butcher Four towns of 8chuyklil county, Pa., have cases of smallpox, the result of a recent visit of a circus Great schools of whales are to be seen almost dally along the coast of Delaware and New Jersey.......Two New York egg commission men plead guilty to making false claims against the Baltimore and Ohio railroad for breakage In transit. Friday, and were fined $11,000 The total of business done in the Philippine islands during the fiscal year ending June 30, was $333,000,000. The foreign trade totaled $156,000,000 Judge Geo. W. Hays. Democrat, was elected, governor of Arkansas by 20,000 majority, in last Wednesday's special election. He was opposed by a Progressive and a Socialist. ......F. M. Smith, known as the "Borax King," and head of a $200,000 string of corporations, has been forced *? v,?with lln into lnVOIUIJlttiy inuuut^v,, ...... bill ties of $156.000 The mayor of Cleveland, O., Is trying to induce the department stores of that city to sell city 41 per cent bonds over their counters In denominations of $5, $10 and $25 Howard Elliott, president of the Northern Pacific, has been elected president of the New York, New Haven and Hartford system, succeeding Chas. S. Mellen, resigned..... .A gang of convicts at Newton, N. J., who were very restless during rest hours, have been contented since being given a baseball outfit and allowed to play the game after work hours Geo. W. Rlehl, a jeweler of New Orleans, was shot to death on the streets of that city Thursday, by Miss Augusta A. Edwards, a stenographer who claimed Riehl had ruined her life The police of Indianapolis, Ind., are now allowed to go on duty in their shirt ? -? ?l.? li..t TJo. sieeves on acuuuiu ui mc vised figures place the number of deaths in the Blnghampton, N. Y? overall factory fire last week at forty. Frank Burnslde, an aviator, reached an altitude of 12,950 feet at Bath, N. Y., Saturday, the highest altitude yet attained by an American The railroad managers and the railway workers of the forty-two eastern railroads have signed agreements to abide by the ruling of a board of arbitrators. The hearings are to be held in New York, probably in September A Pennsylvania railroad towerman ditched a fast passenger train at Burnham, 111., Saturday to avert a head-on collission with another passenger train. No one was seriously injured on the wrecked train Governor Tener of Pennsylvania, has vetoed more than 400 appropriation bills passed by the last legislature, carrying appropriations of $21,000,000 Two Italians, wanted In Italy for crimes committed eight years ago, one of them a murderer, were arrested at Shamokin, Pa., Saturday J. Warren Jenkins, under sentence of death at Cheyenne, Wyo., for wife-murder, has fallen heir to $25,000... .Saturday afternoon more than 100,000 non-militant suffragettes gathered in Hyde Park, London, and made a quiet and orderly appeal to parliament for votes for women. The Buffragettes walked to London from all parts of England The Cuban congress in special session, has given permission for the prosecution of Representative Arias and Senator Morales, for the murder of General Rlva, head of the national police, a few weeks 3'Kn nPAOO. ago. ine ueienutiiiio vuuiu w cuted only by special act of congTess. ....The new revolution in China which bids fair to rend the republic to pieces, is being largely directed by Dr. Sun Fet-Sen, who engineered the revolution of 1911 against the Manchus Sovernor West of Oregon, has ordered the seizure of all liquors shipped into that state in violation of state laws ind of the Webb law Governor Hall of Louisiana, has filed suit against the New Orleans Dally States for (100,000 damages, the suit growing out if statements published by the paper n connection with a 900,000-acre land leal to which the governor was a party A house at Fayetteville, Ark., vas struck by lightning five times vlthin one hour Saturday. The fifth jolt jarred the house from its foundations Fifty persons were Injured, iome seriously, many of them women, >y an explosion in a celluloid factory it Arlington, N. J., Friday evening.... ? The postofflce department last Wednesday announced the appolntnent of George C. Gunter, of Selvern, Uken county, S. C., as rural carrier or that section. Gunter will succeed tfrs. Rosabelle Gunter as rural carrier or that route. Mrs. Gunter at the >resent Is the only woman In theUnltd States acting as a rural mall carrltr. More than a year ago the postofIce department decided It best not to lave women as rural mall carriers and ill lost their jobs except Mrs. Gunter. is there was a big squabble on for the ob she held, Mrs. Gunter has only Just een displaced. McAOOO 18 ON Secretary of tho Treasury Calls Trick of New York Banks. Chairman McAdoo Issued a statement last night flatly charging that the decline of government two per cent bonds to 96J, a new low record, was due "almost wholly to what appears to .be a campaign waged with every Indication of concerted action on the part of a number of influential New'Tork city banks to cause ap-prehension and uneasiness. about tnese oonas in oraer 10 neip mem in their efforts to defeat the currency bill. Banks throughout the country own almost entirely $730,882,130 of the two per cents. Their market value today was approximately $30,000,000 less than when the banks bought them. Almost the entire isjue is used as security for national bank notes. At the present time, however, the discrepancy between the market value and the issues of notes against the bonds is covered by what is known as the Ave per cent redemption fund, deposited by the banks with the treasury to care for retirements of national bank notes. Secretary McAdoo announced it was not b Is intention to require the banks to charge off the present depreciation below par, but that the banks might continue to put In the bonds at par in their statements to the comptroller of the currency at least "until some material change in conditions should compel . the adoption of another course." ' In his statement. Secretary McAdoo declared two per cents were worth par?notwithstanding their decline in the New York market and continued: "The idea seems to be that the country banks which hold about "twothirds of the two per cent bonds, and use them as the basis for their circulating notes, may be Induced to unite with the New York city banks In opposition to the bill if they can be made to believe that the proposed ' currency measure is going to injure these bonds, and cause losses to the banks. This, of course, is unfounded. "Meantime, it is folly for any bank to sell government two's at a sacrifice because of any apprehended legislation adverse to government bonds, as no such legislation will result. In the 124 years of Its existence, the government has kept faith scrupulously with its creditors, and it is not going to change its honorable character now. If the necessities of any bank oblige it to sell bonds at depressed prices, that, of course, is another matter?a matter solely for the bank to determine." The secretary said that not only had nothing occurred to impair the value of the two per cent bonds, but that the amendment already adopted by the banking and currency com mittee or the house enhances their intrinsic value. "1. Because the banks and all other holders of two per cent bonds are given a privilege, not now possessed, of exchanging the two's for three's without the circulation rights, at the rate of five per cent per annum of their holdings, present or hereafter acquired. So long as they do not make the exchange, they may retain or sell and buy the two per cent bonds and exercise the circulation privilege attached thereto. "2. At the end of 20 years, the government will pay at par and interest all two per cent bonds, which at that time, remain outstanding. In view of the fact that the two's have no due date, and are payable after 1920 only at the option of the government, the definite promise of payment at the end of 20 years, is distinctly beneficial to the holders of the two per cent bonds." The secretary spoke with amusement of the grave statements sent out from New Tork to the effect that if the currency bill shall pass and government deposits are put in the Federal reserve banks, the two per cent bonds now used to secure deposits will be thrown on the market and their value thereby impaired. As only $18,900,060 of the two's out srros ooo 1 ?a ui a luiai ui #iou^O^IOV . aiv UBCU lo secure government deposits, it can readily be seen how trivial this is. If these bonds are not used to secure deposits they can be used for additional circulation. "Nearly all of the price is marked by the banks. If the price is marked down, it is because the banks themselves are putting pressure on the market and depressing the value of their securities. The fault is their own. It would seem the part of good sense and good business not to do it" The secretary expressed the hope that the process if continued, will be carried to a point where the department will have to take action. "There is and always has been, a narrow market for the two per cent Just as there is for many inactive, although high-grade corporation bonds, and everyone knows how easy it is to put up or down the quotations for such bonds. "The department has, because of its relation to the banks and its necessarily Important part in the financial affairs of the country, a deep interest In the welfare of the banks, in the stability of the financial situation and in the continuance of the prosperity now being experienced by the agricultural and industrial enterprises and general business." For these reasons the secretary, said he had hoped that the banks would not consider a suggestion from him impertinent. In conclusion the secretary said that "there is not going to be any financial trouble and that the large crops now In prospect are going to be moved without difficulty; and that the powers of the department will be exercised in their greatest amplitude for the protection of the business interests of the country. mcLiunn in ?naenon?in a private letter to an Anderson friend, Senator John L. McLaurin, now spending: the summer at Hendersonvllle, N. C., advises that he will be In Anderson the latter part of this or the first of next week while the encampment Is In progress. Senator McLaurin has many friends in Anderson county and when In the United States senate always grot a fine vote here. Since the published rumor that he would be a candidate for governor of South Carolina, there has been much favorable comment on his prospective candidacy and no doubt while he Is here he will ease his friends by a definite answer as to whether or not he will be In the race. Anderson friends of the senator believe that if he enters the race the other candidates had Just as well withdraw, as it Is conceded that he will get votes from all factions and would make an Ideal compromise candidate. Anderson county voters are not taking to the candidacy of the announced candidates?Richards, Manning, Rembert and the two Smiths, Mendel and C. A. Smith. The announcement In the Intelligencer a few days ago that Mc Laurin would probably make the race, was received with delight in Anderson county and should he offer, which now seems certain, it is believed that he will walk away with the votes of Anderson county.?Anderson Dally Mall. -?Columbia, July 27: Acting Secretary of War Breckinbrldge has written Governor Blease that it was solely the latter's power to say whether or not the Bamberg, Orangeburg and Barnwell military companies sent home from the encampment of the Third regiment in Aiken last week, because of falling below the required quota of men, should be given an opportunity to encamp with the Second regiment here next week. Tb 3 governor immediately addressed a letter to the captains of the three companies asking them to notify him at once If they desired to, whereupon he would issue the necessary orders. The Second regiment goes into camp next Tuesday on the state rifle range near this city for nine days' Instruction. The company of United States regulars who were at Aiken have already arrived and gone into camp preparatory to the gathering of the state militia.