Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, February 01, 1910, Image 1
"l I 0KI8TS~80NS, Pnbiithen~ ] I ^amilggHwpaBtr: Jfor lh< fjromotion of th< political, g^ial. agricnltanal an J (Bomwti|tiaI Jwttrwts ojf tht {Tg"?o^y?U"'Uc^A>,!''
wsTA Ri.isHKnTftSfi. YORKVILLE, 8. C., TTJESDALY, FEBRUARY 1, 1910. NO. 9.
sg ?U U
?r Synopsis of Prscsding Chap tors.
Chapter I?Judith Bartelmy, society
woman, goes to the office of the Dally
Advance to protest against a story
which had severely criticised her father,
a Judge of the United States court.
She discovers that the author of the
article was Wheeler Brand, a brilliant
young writer whom she had promised
to marry. He refuses to cease attacking
her father. II?Judith discards her
engagement ring. Dupuy, a lawyer,
representing big advertisers, calls and
demands Brand's discharge, as his clim
ents are friends of Judge Bartelmy.
Ill?Brand is discharged by the managing
editor, for the paper, long owned
by an insurance company, had been
friendly to corporations Michael Nolan,
who buys the paper, comes in the
office and finds Dupuy to be an old
a enemy of his. IV?Nolan calls for
Brand and makes him managing editor.
V?Brand tells Nolan and his socially
ambitious family that the dishonest
Judge, Bartelmy, and his unsuspecting
daughter have taken them up socially
so as to try to Induce Nolan not to attack
the Judge in his newspaper. VI?
Dupuy aids Bartelmy in endeavoring
to have Brand and the Advance avoid
attacking the Judge regarding a tricky
opinion he has rendered in the Lansing
Iron case. "Every man has his price,
even Brand," says Dupuy. . VII?Nolan
says if Brand will trap Bartelmy in the
act of offering him a bribe to keep silent
that the Advance will print the
story in full. VTII?Bartelmy agrees
to pay Brand $10,000 to keep quiet
about the Lansing Iron case. DC.?
* Brand lays the trap for Bartelmy.
CHAPTETR X.
Brand hung up the telephone receiver
with an anxious expression on his
face. "Nolan must keep away from
this," he muttered tensely. "Let him
take a train or go to sleep or bury
himself if he wants to. If Bartelmy <jT
Dupuy gets hold of him after I've
shown my hand there'll be the merry
d?1 to pay, and if they find him they
might succeed in coaxing?I wonder if
Nolan will stick; I wonder if Nolan
will stick," he kept repeating over and
over to himself.
The noise of voices raised in indignation
broke in upon him from the
* outer hall at his right. "Oh, that's a
chestnut," some one cried; "he's always
out, always when I come."
The editor glanced around and saw
Sylvester Nolan leading in his friend
?"uweu, me poei.
"You're not out, are you, old man?"
asked young Nolan of Brand. "Who's
"How xcould you like to be a reporter?*
that fly duck that tried to keep me
^ from coming In?"
"I'm sorry, Nolan; I'm very busy tonight,
and you'll have to excuse me.
I'm very busy."
"Brandy, old boy, I came In on business.
Want to get a Job for my friend
Powell here. He's a poet." He dragged
the wan eyed rhymester up to
Brand's desk.
% The editor looked Powell over.
"We don't carry poets on the payrolls,"
he grunted.
"But Just look at this one. Powow,
let Mr. Brand see your ode to the
opening of the Omaha exposition. He
^ went In the competition with this."
Powell handed the poem to Brand.
"And I see he came out with it,"
snorted the newspaper man.
"Yes, sir," agreed Powell faintly.
"People haven't time /or poetry," i
commented Brand.
"That's what I've been trying to tell
Powow," pu In Sylvester. "He was
born after his time."
"How would you like to be a reporter?"
asked the editor.
Powell's eyes gleamed with a sickly
color that showed that he was en0
thused.
"A reporter? Oh, yes, sir!" he said.
Brand took down the phone.
"Hello! Give me night city editor,
please. Hello! That you? I've got a
cub here named Powell. Please give
him a week's trial. Report to city editor."
"Where is he, sir?" asked Powell, bewildered.
"You're a reporter now. Find out."
"Yes, sir." He started toward the
hall door.
"Over here, Powow!" cried Sylvester
leading him in the opposite direction.
^ Joe Dillon now added to the man
aging editors trouDies oy agum turning
Into the office.
"Thank you, Mr. Brand." he began.
"Could you spare me a little car fare?"
Brand tossed him a quarter. "Never
mind now," he said. "Say. Joe, go out
fWRTB
Novelized by
FREDERICK
R. TOOMBS
From the Great Play
of the Same Name
by Joseph Medill
Patterson and Harriet
Ford. # 0
COPYRIGHT. 1905. BY JOSEPH
MEDILL PATTERSON AND
HARRIET PORD.
with that cub tonight. It will -give i
you something to think about, and you
can show him as much in a night as 1
he'd learn in a month alone. Mr. Dil- 1
Ion, allow me to present you to Mr. <
Slyvester Nolan. Mr. Dillon broke me
into the business," said the editor to i
the newspaper owner's son. 1
Sylvester drew a ponderous wad of 1
bills from his pocket and offered the S
top one to the old "down and outer." <
"You want to handle my friend Powow
with gloves," advised Sylvester, c
"He's just full of temperament" t
The old newspaper man indignantly
refused the money which young Nolan t
held out to him and plunged out of the
office. t
The poet stood a mute witness to the 1
proceedings. I
"Go after him!" commanded Brand. 1
"Thank you, sir," and Powell darted c
frightenedly after Dillon.
"Who is that old Joker?" asked Syl- a
vester of the editor. 1<
"He was the best reporter that the c
Advance ever had." t
"What's the mater with him?"
"Booze."
"Too bad! Well, a fellow ought to a
learn to control himself," remarked r
Sylvester pompously. "Now, Brandy, ii
old boy, I want to ask you just one "
more favor tonight, in reference to a
little actress friend of mine, Miss
Gueneviere McKenzie." s
"Oh?come?don't"?
"Run her picture in a prominent a
place, won't you?" Sylvester handed
Brand a photo. "Miss Gueneviere McKenzie.
Don't you know her? She's
in the second row at the Tyroll, and
it's a darn shame. I've got a libretto
for her later on. Can't you help her
out and get her a small part now?"
"I'm afraid that is hardly in my
line."
"You'd be doing a favor to the show,
for she's good enough to be a prima
donna. She's been kept back by jealousy.
Told me so herself. When will
you have it In?tomorrow?"
"I scarcely think we can do that
sort of thing in the Advance. We don't
print pictures of chorus girls unless
there's some good story about them?
lost Jewels, barred from a hotel on account
of a dog, divorce or"?
Sylvester broke in relievedly, "Oh,
she's been divorced!"
"Has she! When?"
"Last year."
"That's dead. Wait till her next.
She doesn't go In."
"Why?why?won't you do it?" stammered
the young man, who, deeply appreciating
the fact that he was his
ratners son?yes, inaeeu??uru w
comprehend how any employee on
the Advance could refuse him anything.
'"She's the cutest little girl you ever
saw, you old gazoot. You stick to me,
and I'll give you an interest in this paper
some day. Why, she was in"?
"That all may be," responded Brand,
rising to end the conversation, "but the
Advance doesn't Issue passes to the
stage entrance."
Sylvester's jaw fell in his astonish- t
ment at this unexpected blow, and after
vainly endeavoring to find appro- ]
prlate words for a reply, he went out
of the room. 4
Brand was impatient because of the
precious time that had been wasted. I
He had work to do and little time In e
which to do it, and it was the most (
important work he had ever done in
his life. \
He sent the office boy to bring the j
two reporters, Howard and Jeff, j
Speaking to Miss Stowe, the "central" s
of the Advance's private telephone system,
he said: "Do not put anybody else i
on this wire until you hear from me, 1
no matter how long it takes. Under- f
stand? Connect this phone with edl- j
torial room 4 and have it connected c
until I tell you. Now be sure about
this. Understand? Again he repeated, j
as it concerned the success of his entire
scheme, "Don't break the connection
until I tell you myself."
The two reporters came In.
"Now, boys, understand what I want
you to do. You've got to take, word
for word, a conversation I'm going to
have here. Go in room 4. You, Jeff,
take the receiver."
"Yes, sir."
"And you, Howard, take the extension.
Thus you will each hear what is
said. Keep it glued to your best ear
and take down every word you hear
tonight between Judge Bartelmy and
me. The judge will sit in the chair at
the right of my desk. I will be in my
own chair. The telephone will thus be
midway between us. Whatever words
he and I say will be said almost direct
I ly over the mouthpiece or tne pnone.
Now, you see what I am going to do"? i
Brand took a lead pencil from his i
pocket and began a proceeding which 1
the two reporters, accustomed as they
! were in their business to ingenious 1
I strategy*, failed at first to understand.
| Then the scheme dawned on them, i
Brand took the telephone receiver from
the hook, and the metal arm immediately
snapped upward, establishing the <
connection. Then he inserted the point
of the lead pencil in the small aperture
I under the little metal arm or hook and |
deliberately broke it off. The tiny
wedge thus held up the hook. Brand
now hung up the reeciver, and the pen- '
cil point prevented the weight of the <
receiver from bearing the hook down
and breaking the connection. The connection
was made continuous without
the slightest Indication that such was
the case. Every word now spoken
within a reasonable distance of the ;
mouthpiece would be conveyed to the
telephone and the extension telephone
Estate
n editorial room 4, where Howard and
left were to be stationed. They had
stenographers' pads with them, on
which they were each to take down the
:onversation in shorthand.
"This phone will be open all the time
:hat Bartelmy Is here," announced
Brand. "Go In there, Howard, and see
f you can hear Jeff and me talking.
Bit over here, Jeff." He pointed to the
:halr at his right. Howard went out.
"Now, Jeff, take down this and take
lown what you say to me," continued
:he editor.
Brand turned to Jeff and began to
alk in a natural tone of voice.
"Jeff, you know I think the dog in
he moon was seven times too slow in
lis Journey through the paths of men,
laving lost 6,749,739,274,480 pounds in
its auto northward. Is that your '
pinion ?"
"No, not entirely. Hence and hereifter
we complain of such a miracuous
egotism of generality and sole- ,
:ism of peaceful garments and cold !
hought."
Brand struck a blow on the desk.
"O- nnniMPv It wai linnnpstlnn
VII ui^ VViifc* M* J t ??
ble and with nasty Justice, miscalled (
lamby-pamby?got it?" cried the ed- (
tor, bending over the mouthpiece. (
Come in, Howard!"
Howard hurried into the room. ,
"Compare your notes, boys," in- (
tructed the managing editor. (
They held the records side by side ,
nd quickly glanced over them.
'One can never be too careful about molten
o1 thin kind.1'
"They are almost exactly the same,"
hey exclaimed in unison. ,
A smile of satisfaction spread over
brand's face.
"All right. Now chase back to room
1, both of you!"
The office boy brought Brand a card,
ie took it, and as he glanced at it his
yes narrowed down into little sparks
>f light.
"He's on time," he murmured. "Very
veil, Durkin," he ordered, "show him
n, and, Durkin, remember, don't let
iny one else in under any circumstances."
A half a minute later Judge Bartelny
stood in the doorway. He nodded
jrletiy to Brand, and his eyes swept
iround the entire room before he stepjed
in. Slowly he proceeded in front
>f Brand's desk.
"Good evening, Judge," said the edtor.
"Good evening, Mr. Brand."
"Let me take your things. I'll hang
hem up," offered Brand. Just as Dujuy
had been, Bartelmy was in evenng
dress. He took off his white kid
floves and put them in his pocket and
;hen handed his hat and coat to the
iditor. Brand opened the door of a
:loset at the right hand side of the
oom and hung the Judge's things
herein. He closed the door. Bartelmy
stepped to the closet, opened the
loor and peered sharply into its four
;orners, even fumbling behind his long
:oat, to make sure that no witness was
miking there to spy on him.
"Oh. that's the way you feel!" commented
Brand. "I'll show you over the
place. But you shouldn't worry."
Bartelmy coughed nervously.
"One can never be too careful about
matters of his kind, Brand. I should
think that you would have learned
that much by this time."
"This is my first experience of this
kind," said Brand.
"Of course it is," unswered Bartelmy,
with a tinge of sarcasm in his
voice. "It always is the first time.'
15UI yi)U UI C ttsauicuij ? <_. j ixvnj ...
deed, Brand, to do so very well at your
tiist try at?at"?
"Come, look over the place, and let's
get through with it," put in the editor.
He crossed and locked the door
through which the judge had entered.
Then he led his visitor over to the door
on the opposite side of the room opening
into a hallway which extended to
various rooms. He pointed to the
room directly across the hall. It's
(|uite dark, you see," he said. "This
is where a couple of editorial writers
sit. They go home nights, lucky dogs,
not being newspaper men." Bartelmy
was quick enough to catch the ironical
comment of the busy managing editor
on the scholarly men who wrote the
opinions of the paper. Brand drew the
judge back into his office and locked
the door behind him.
"Now we are alone, absolutely <
alone," commented Brand significantly.
He led the way to his desk and (
pointed out to the judge the chair at
the right hand side. Brand dropped .
into his own chair. "Have a seat, ,
judge," he said.
Judge Bartelmy drew the chair In- ,
dlcated even closer to the managing
editor's desk and seated himself in it 1
He leaned forward toward Brand and .
rested his elbow on the desk. His face .
was within ten or twelve Inches of the ,
telephone. .
To be Continued. (
WHITE BEAR 18 SAFE. i
Regarded as Ghost, Pennsylvania Natives
Will Not 8hoot.
Between the curiosity and the superstition
that the appearance of a
white, or albino, bear has caused In
that section of the county lying north
of Karthaus, across the plateau to the
hills overlooking Keating, in Clinton
county, Pa., this freak animal is the
sensation of the season. In all the
experiences this Is the first time that
the appearance of a white bear in this
section of the world has been reported.
The rare animal has been seen twice
since the opening of the hunting season,
but it will require somebody with
less superstition than the natives to
kill the albino. The superstition is
something akin to the old fear of seeing
or killing a white deer, and the
probability Is that this rare specimen
will be permitted to go unmolested.
Once last summer this creature was
seen near a wayside spring by a teamster,
who had stopped to water his
horses; but he thought It was a stray
white calf, and so reported it. But
soon after the bear season opened this
fall and while two hunters were
tramping the "slashings" beyond the
John Rohn place, one of them was
startled to see two bears rise from
their "wallow" and start off into the
thicket, and one of these was as white
Ets a dirty bear after a season in the a
dust could afford to be. P
' The black bear was killed by a j,
shot from the hunter's gun, but the 8
albino, though equally as good a t
chance was afforded to hit it, was per- r
mitted to hike off into the bushes and
to safety. a
One day last week while a young 9
fellow of the name of Smoke was in |
the woodB in the same general neigh- I
borhood he caught sight of the white I
bear and ran all the way home, a dls- j
tance of nearly three miles, lest the j
awful apparition, as he thought it I
was, would do' him some terrible *
harm. He explained that the bear
was aa white as snow and looked for
all the world like the ghost of a bear
and that it seemed not to be afraid
of him, but rather defied him when he 8
g
tried to frighten it. It was then that ^
he concluded that he was facing something
more than an ordinary denizen '
of the forest, and he hiked for home.
Curiously enough, the experience of 0
young Smoke has given rise to a lot *
of weird tales recalling the strange .1
disappearance of old and rich John ^
Rohn several years ago, a mystery "
that aroused a statewide Interest because
of its odd features.
The community has in. it several j
families of half-breeds, white and ne- I
gro mixed, and these are the most su- |
perstitlous kind of people imaginable. ?]
At the time of the disappearance of C
old man Rohn these folks told of the C
queerest of sights and sounds and of
the flitting of white doves in the night
time, and the strange bawling of cows t
far into the night, flames leaping from
the fireplace in the Rohn mill at mid- j
night, and a lot of other trash that j
made of the story one that sounded ^
much like a tale from the days of
witchcraft, as indeed it might be, for
these people are firm believers in what
dream-books say and in the occult, j
The white bear Incident has stirred
up the old sensation of the Rohn dis- (
appearance with a lot of new theories,
and the little settlement Is wrought up
over the strange thing. But the white
bear runs little chance of being kill- 1
ed. Rather does it stand for making b
little short of a panic among the half- t
breeds.?Philadelphia Record. t
, m , t
FOUR BOXES. c
t
An Effective Quartet of Great Govern- *
ing Powers. a
"The world Is governed by three c
boxes," said an American wit of a cen- *
tury ago, "the cartridge box, the bal- c
lot box and the bandbox."
n
Dafmoon fho flrut turn of thPQP PTPAt
governing powers no one questioned
the natural alliance, but that the sex
whose box was the bandbox should
also claim a right to use the ballot box
was in his day undreamed of. Half a
century later, during the civil war,
Horace Greeley, the famous editor, held
the old opinion.
"Madam," he said bluntly at a public
meeting to the pioneer suffragist,
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, "the bullet
and the ballot go together. If you
want to vote, are you ready to fight?"
"Certainly, sir," replied the quick
witted lady, to the delight of the audience.
"I am ready to fight Just as you
have fought?with my pen."
Not all the early women suffragists
would so readily have countenanced
warfare, even in jest, for a notable
number of them were Quakers or of
Quaker ancestry, to whom force was
abhorrent. In the Society of Friends
the rights of men and women have
been always absolutely equal, so that,
as Lucretia Mott declared, it seemed
but natural to wish to counsel and act
with men everywhere on even terms,
as she had always done In Nantucket.
One Quaker philanthropist, Abby
Hopper Gibbons, who had never been
identified with the "woman's rights"
women, yet acknowledged with demure
humor that, although she talked
little about her rights, she had
"been in the habit of always taking
them" when she could.
Once however, she failed to take a
very Important one when she was
summoned to do so. She had a singular^
bold and firm handwriting, easily
mistaken for a man's, and often signed
knelnooo oAmmnrilootlnno olmnlv A H. *
Gibbons, so that she one day found
herself, as a citizen and a taxpayer,
Imperatively required, in the name of
the law, to furnish reasons why she
should not serve as a Juror.
"I know of none," she wrote serenely
at the foot of this formidable document
and sent It back. But the official
who read this apparently impertinent
response must have Investigated the
record of his correspondent and found
a reason, for A. H. Gibbons, householder
of New York, was excused from
service in that fourth box, so important
in civilized communities?the Jury
box.?Youth's companion.
piscctlaneius grading.
PRICES OUT OF SIGHT.
Commodities of All Kinds Highest on
Record.
Charlotte Observer, Saturday.
A compilation of figures by BradJtreet's
in regard to the exceedingly
tilgh prices obtaining on the oeceswry
commodities of life is interesting
m at this time when Federal ex>e|rts
in Washington have Just begun a
novement looking into the tremendous
naeaarAo iipKIaIi V* n ipa Kaaa mo/ln an oil
I??IDOOCD n iiiuii uavc uccu uiouc uu an
JeedstufTs. Bradstreet's bulletin enters
nito an elaboration of the cost on 96
^commodities that enter Into daily and
ijyect consumption by the people and
t (shows that an absolutely new record
m high prices was reached during this
n >nth, exceeding that of March, 1907,
v ten in anticipation of the Impending
)?hlc, prices on all commodities went
ilferward at a fierce rate of speed.
A Stupendous Increase.
*The following extensive explanation
>f the bulletin issued by this firm is
ri 'en in yesterday's issue of the Qreenrl
le News and Is altogether worth
-e iding by those who have Interested
h smselves in a study of this problem
>fWonomlcs. It is as follows:
me new 'number' surpasses the
)revious high record of March 1, 1907,
>91,293 by 1.1 per cent This ratio also
neasures the advance that was made
the 96 commodities In December
a4t At the same time, the present
ndex number reflects a gain of 11.7
>ver Janaury 1, 1909, which means that
rfoes of the 96 articles rose approximately
97 cents within a year's time.
lowest point for commodity prices
Or which Bradstreet's have any rec?rd
was touched on July 1, 1896, when
hdl index number was .357,019. The
a test figure shows a gain of more than
1 jper cent over this number, indlcatngi
of course, that for every dollar you
p^nt then for living expenses you are
Hi 31.61 cents now.
new Index number mirrors an
of 19.5 per cent over the comtatatively
low point reached on June
, |.908, but it is only 3.5 per cent over
h4t of January 1, 1907, also a time of
spending prices as forerunners of the
TVift .mIm Aim** Tonuarv 1 1QHR
itiniu ? lie gain u?u uaiiiuu/ A, AVW,
b |0.8 per cent while the rise over the
aide date In 1905 la 14.2 per cent and
he Increase over January, 1904, Is 15.5
>er cent.
Here 1b a table showing the import,n<
swings of the index number on the
6 commodities since Jan. 1, 1892:
Itfh Jan. 1, 1892 $8.1382
/>w July 1, 1896 5.7019
Il$h Feb. 1, 1900 8.2307
xrv June 1, 1909 7.4181
11$ h Dec. 1. 1902 8.1413
July 1, 1904 7.6318
11$ h Mar. 1, 1907 9.1293
A>: June 1, 1908 ....... 7.7227
? h Jan. 1, 1910 9.2310
j The Commodities Classified,
^he 96 commodities included in the
Mplntion ere divided into thirteen
feneral groups as follows: Breadtuffs,
live stock, provisions, fruits,
tides and provisions and drugs and
niscellaneous. While all of these ener
into the cost of living to a greater
>r less extent the higher cost is more
tronounced when the groups are seected
that enter more directly into
tersonal consumption. Take these
even groups, embracing 59 commodlies:
July 1, Mar. 1, Jan. 1,
ISQft 1Q07 1Q1H
Ireadstuff .. ..$0.0524 $0.0817 $0.1050
jive stock ... 0.1855 0.3315 0.4010
'rovisions .. . 1.3619 2.1049 2.3577
lides & leather 0.8250 1.1975 1.2850
textiles 1.6799 2.7369 2.7333
?oal and coke. 0.0048 0.0080 0.0069
)ils .. ... ... 0.2082 0.3428 0.3728
Total $4.2177 $6.8033 $7.2617
"In other words, a man who would
tuy a pound each of the commodities
embraced in this list would have paid
4.2177 on July 1, 1896; $6.8033 on
darch 1, 1907, the former high record
late, and $7,261 on January 1 of the
iresent year. Declines In general prices
is between the high of 1907 and that
if January 1 last, have occurred In the
tem of fruits, which is more or less of
i luxury, chemicals and drugs, buildng
materials and naval stores.
The Movement For Reform.
"This week will see some Interestng
developments In the movement
igalnst the high cost of living. Next
o the action of the Federal authoriies
against the beef trust, the invesIgation
by the District of Columbia
jommitee of the house of representaives
promises to yield the most satisactory
results. That committee is
cheduled to begin its investigation tolay
into the high prices prevailing in
he district. While the inquiry will be
!onflned to conditions in Washington
hey will apply throughout the country.
The announcement has been made that
he committee will summon experts
rom all parts of the country.
"One of the first to testify before the
(ommlttee will be Secretary Wilson of
he department of agriculture. He
teems to be the only person who has
eally made an investigation into the
tondltions and who will be able to prelent
hard and cold facts. The secretay
has had his men at work all over the
tountry collecting information and he
ilready has formed some pretty deflnte
conclusions which he has expressed
iff and on recently. The secretary already
Is satisfied that the farmer is not
jetting the exorbitant profits out of the
>eef that he raises, and it is said that
l bulletin will be issued by the departnent
of agriculture this week setting
orth the fact.
'"T,i 1 1* In nroH Intorl Will
"me uuiieuii, u 10 f/ivu.v.vv.,
ihow not only that the number of anlnals
used for food has Increased In
he last year, but that the Increase has
>een greater In proportion to the previous
supply than the increase in population.
The secretary of agriculture
ias little doubt that the excessive profts
on other farm products also are gong
into somebody's else pocket. In
he secretary's opinion there is some
ixcuse for a certain increase in the cost
if living, because the farm area has
lot been keeping pace with the increase
n the population, but this condition
ioes not explain the present prices.
Farmers Are Responsible.
"One cause for high prices as the delartment
of agriculture views the sltjation,
is the decline of the neighbor
iood farmer. Fifteen or twenty years
igo farmers living near small cities
jsed to have their family customers.
The families arranged regularly with
the farmers for their supply of pork,
butter, eggs, fruits, vegetables, potatoes
and sometimes lamb and othei
meats. The neighborhood farmer be
gan his decline with the appearance of
the refrigerator cars. The little farmers
dropp -d out under the hard condition
of the refrigerator business and
the big ones took to disposing of their
( products only to the commission men
or shippers. Thus cities that formerly
supplied their demand with homegrown
products now depend absolutely
upon products shipped in refrigerator
cars. The service that the extravagant
, American demands of his butcher and
hla rrnppr la another thine that the
department of agriculture finds figures
| in the cost. The American today wants
quick delivery by his butcher; some(
times he even wants his butcher and
grocer to call at his house and take his
orders. All that adds to the cost in the
end.
"The figures that the secretary of
agriculture has collected thus far show
that on January 1, 1!>09, the price of
beef was 22.6 per cent higher than the
average level of price in the live years
from 1896 to 1900 Inclusive. The price
that the farmer got for his beef before
they were fattened was only a little
higher than the average price he had
received in the 1896-1900 period. The
increase in price that he got for his
cattle on corn was not equal to the rise
in the price of corn. Prom this the
secretary decided that the farmer was
not getting all that was coming to him.
"The increase In the retail price of
meat, according to the department's
information, also has been much greater
relatively than the Increase In the
wholesale price. When the packer has
raised on the retailer the retailer has
passed the raise along to the consumer
with a litle more tacked on for good
measure."
"CONTEMPT OF COURT."
Brazen Effrontery of Some of the Big*
ger Criminate.
Read the Colorado supreme court
reports, volume 35, page 326. Tou
will And It charged that the Colorado
& Southern Railway company, the
Denver & Rio Grande railway company
and the public service corporations
of Denver had an agreement
with Governor Peabody whereby these
corporations were to be allowed to
select the judges to be appointed to
the supreme bench; that Luther M.
Goddard had been selected as a proper
judge by the public utility corporations,
but that the two railroad companies
objected to him as "too closely
allied with the interests of the Denver
City Tramway company and the Denver
Union Water company." "As a
last resort," the statement continues,
"the agent and representative of the
said Colorado & Southern Railway
company was Induced to, and did, after
midnight on Sunday, the 8th day
of January, and at about 1 o'clock in
the morning on Monday, the 9th day
of January, repair to the home of the
said Luther M. Goddard, calling him
out of bed, having then and there
such conversation with the said Goddard
that the said railway corporations,
through their agents, withdrew
their opposition to his confirmation,
and they did on said morning <it about
3 o'clock thereof announce to the remainder
of the said corporations
through their said agents and representatives,
that their opposition had
been withdrawn, and the withdrawal
of the said opposition having been announced,
the assembly did, almost
Immediately upon its convening on
the morning of Monday, the 9th day
of January, confirm the said nomina
tlon of the said Goddard."
The brief containing these charges
is signed by Henry M. Teller, United
States senator, and by ex-Governor
Thomas, acting as counsel for Senator
T. M. Patterson, who had made the
charges in his paper, the Rocky Mountain
News. These gentlemen offered
to prove the charges before the court,
but the court in a most amazing decision,
refused the offer, held that no
matter how true such charges might
be, it was "contempt of court" to
make them, and fined Senator Patterson
$1,000.
Senator Patterson, rising to receive
his sentence, protested against it to the
court. "If constructive contempt," he
ended, "is to be maintained as it has
been maintained by this court, it can
simply mean . . . that we have in
each of the states of the union a chosen
body of men who may falsify Justice,
who may defy the constitution
and spit upon the laws, and yet no
man dare make known the facts
. . . From this time forward I
will devote myself ... to deprive
every man and every body of men of
such tyrannical power, of such unjust
and dangerous prerogative."?"The
Beast and the Jungle," in Everybody's.
The Farm of the Future.
Just as there has been a revolution
in the business world in the last hundred
years, so it is almost certain that
there is going to be a revolution in
farming during the twentieth century.
We are going to learn to manage the
land better. We are going to learn
how to save the fertility of the ?oil.
We are going to learn how to breed
plants of greater productiveness and
profit. We are going to learn to manage
new lines of farming in sections
wnere tnese new jjnea may piuapci,
and going to get twice as much from
the land as we have ever gotten before.
All kinds of modern conveniences and
comforts are going to the country.
Farm homes are going to be more beautiful.
Good roads are coming through
all our rural sections. The telephone
will put the farmer in communication
with all the outside world. Rural free
delivery will be extended until practically
every farmer in the country has
the advantages of dally mail. Better organization
of the farmers Is going to
result In better methods of marketing
and greater stability in prices. Our
public schools are going to be made to
train for farm life, and we are going
to have thousands of boys In the agricultural
colleges where there are now
only scores. The men who work on
the farms are going to have a new
spirit; and instead of finding their
daily work mere drudgery, education
will give such new meaning to their
tasks and such a zest to their life that
every one will go about his daily work
with an eager and joyous spirit such
i as the factory employe or the city laborer
can never know. Improved machinery,
too, will lighten the work on
the farm and more horse power will
double a man's earning capacity so
that greater profits will go hand in
, hand with greater interest in the work
itself.?Raleigh (N. C.) Progressive
Farmer and Farm Gazette.
"THE NEXT WEST."
The Time of the South Is Now at
Hand.
All through the cotton states there
Is an enthusiasm for agricultural progress
which seems at once contagious
and infectious. "I wish I could live to
see what modern scientific agricultural
methods will do for our country In the
next ten years," an old Union county
farmer observed the other day; and he
went on to sav: "Whv. a vounsr fellow
In my neighborhood makes as much I
corn on an acre as his father used tol
make on a whole two-horse farm, and
he makes it on sandy land that we
used to think was not fit for corn at
all." Again, there was all the pathos
of Markham's "Man with the Hoe" in
the remark another old toilworn, whitehaired
farmer made to me last spring;
this old man has passed his three-score
years and ten and unable to work
longer: "I sometimes think it is not
fair," he said sadly, "that I did not
know the things they know today
about how to enrich the land and improve
the seed and manage crops and
save the wastes. With this knowledge
thirty years ago my whole life would
have been different!" Get your conception
from these incidents of how
genuine Is the agricultural revolution
in the south; our young men athrill
with new Inspiration and our old men
regretful that they can not live their
lives over in the new era into which
they have now come!
No one force is responsible for this
change, but a dozen distinct forces,
most of which have sprung into activity
within four or five years, and
which together are doing a work little
less than marvelous. Most notable of
all perhaps is the Farmers' Co-operative
Demonstration work of the United
Q+a+ao ^Anni4mont nf Qffrioill hiro lift.
maiuo viiiciib vt UQ> ivuivu?v|
der the direction of Dr. S. A. Knapp,
In which 300 men scattered throughout I
the south are now regularly employed.
Boys' Corn Club.
The plan is to get the most successful
and progressive tanner in every
county or district to visit all the farmers
in his territory and give practical
instruction in all lines of Improved agriculture
from the best methods of seed
selection to the best methods of harvesting
the finished crop. A few weeks
ago I was at a round-up meeting of all
the demonstration agents of my state,
and their reports made one think of
them as the heroes of a new Crusade,
and their enthusiasm was hardly Jess
than that of the old Crusaders themselves.
Most recently of all we have the
Boys' Corn Club work, In which 12,000
southern boys are now enrolled, and
which is doing more than anything else
yet conceived of to solve the hoary
problem of "how to keep the boys on
the farm." In each county prises are
offered?bankers, merchants, newspapers,
everybody, contributing?for the
boys and the adult farmers whg make
the biggest yields, and after harvest
come "corn judging days," In which the
prize-ears are brought for exhibition
and the successful contestants honored
as If they were victors in the Olympian
games,
A 13-year-old Granville county boy,
weighing seventy-six and a half pounds
made seventy-six and a quarter bushels
of corn on an acre last year. A
Rowan county boy with improved
methods made ninety bushels per acre
on part of a field in another part of
which a tenant, using old methods,
made only ten bushels per acre.
Steadily increasing, too, Is the inter
est in agriculture as a puouc scnooi
study, and the old misfit list of textbooks
and scheme of Instruction?made
by city people for city people, "its i
arithmetic, its geography, its penman- <
ship, its bookkeeping, its reading books, j
all dominated by clerk and trade point ,
of view," as Dr. John Qraham Brooks ]
has well said?is at last giving way to
a curriculum suited to the needs of the <
country people and athrob with the ,
new spirit in rural life. j
"Go west, young man," said Horace
Greeley a half century ego, "Go south, t
young man," would be his message if ]
he were alive today, and with even |
more reason than that on which his |
former advice was based. For in the
south today are pioneer opportunities ,
without pioneer privations. It is a land
old enough to have all the advantages
of a well-rounded civilization, and yet
without industrial possibilities as daz- ;
zling as those of the golden west to
which Greeley called attention.
The average acre of land in the south
today sells for only one-third as much |
as land of the same fertility in the
west, and as surely as water seeks its :
own level, so surely will these land (
values also adjust themselves. Only
this week there has come to me the j
complaint of an Indiana man who is <
making only thirty bushels of corn on
land worth $300 an acre. A few weeks |
ago I rode from my office to see a field j
of North Carolina corn which produced i
226 bushels per acre?and It was bought
within a decade for $10.53! Within j
four miles of my office Mr. W. A. i
Simpklns made two and one-half bales ]
of cotton per acre last year (the seed <
and lint from this quantity is now
worth about $250) on land he bought a ,
few years ago for less than $20 per (
acre, if the value of buildings are con- j
sidered.
The world's record for corn' yield is
held by South Carolina; the next high- .
est record is that of the North Caroll- ,
na farmer to whom I have Just refer- (
red, and I have before me now a pho- (
tograph of a Virginia boy in knee
breeches who made 122 bushels per
acre this year at a cost of 14| cents a
bushel. So we are finding out at last
that the south can compete with the ,
corn belt Itself growing corn; with the
extermination of the cattle tick we .
shall find that we can compete with ,
? -? ? -I .
any otner section ui nmeiiv? o :
stock.
LowPriced Land. I
With a milder climate and a longer I
growing season than any other section 1
enjoys, we are able to grow every crop
of the north and west?on my home i
farm corn, wheat, oats, cotton, peanuts i
and tobacco all are cultivated?and In 1
addition to all this, the south has a 1
monopoly of what Is today the most 1
profitable staple crop on earth, the
southern farmer's pockets now bulging
with nearly a billion dollars received 1
for his 1909 cotton alone. '"With prop- 1
er attention to stock raising and legume
growing you can in six or seven
years make your southern lands worth
$100 per acre," declared Secretary of
Agriculture Wilson to me last spring,
and there Is no more alluring agricultural
opportunity In America than that
of taking $10 or $20 southern land and
Increasing its value five or ten-fold In
a decade, besides making good profits
while doing It
This is what the south, with only
two-fifths of its land cleared and under
cultivation, offers to northern and
western farmers, and It Is small wonder
that thousands of them are coming
to Texas and Florida, whlla nthar
states will soon get their quota of this
best class of immigrant*. The grandsons
of the southerners who went toward
the setting sun?so many went
from my own state to Indiana that it
was once proposed to call that state
"New Carolina"?are now coming back
home to play a part in another development
no less notable than the winning
of the west itself.
But rapid a* has been the growth of
property values in the south, amaslng
as has been the increase in agricultural
wealth, and remarkable as the gain
in the number of our factories, there
Is another thing that In almost every
state and county has grown taster yet
?the public school fund. If North Carolina's
manufacturing growth has
been so rapid that in 29 years' time we
have put 30 spindles where one was
before, her educational growth has
been so much more rapid that in only
eight years' time she has put 30 local
tax school districts where one was before.
And Tennessee seems to have
tone a bowshot beyond any other stats
bv dlrectlnar that 25 ner cent of her
gross revenue shall hereafter be spent ran
for public education In addition to the
13.000,000 raised by the counties themselves,
while only the other day It-was
announced that three cities in the state
have pledged an average of $1,000,000
each for normal schools.
To Him That Hath."
It is in such.facts as these, after all,
that we have the surest promise of a
great future for the southern states.
It is true that for us the tides of population
are now changing from emigration
to immigration, but without a
single Immigrant the south would
reach the heights suggested in this article,
because henceforth she will develop
her own people and keep her own
strong men at home. Heretofore the
double burden of poverty and Illiteracy
has produced such results as this:
that while the Carolines and Virginia
have suffered a net loss of one-seventh
their total native population of the
men of such distinction as to be noted
In "Who's Who in America," they have
within their borders only 52 per cent
eus many as they have given birth to.
Until now it has been a case of "From
him that hath not;" hereafter It will
be a case of "To him that hath." With
an educated population, rapid growing
wealth, and even more rapidly growing
Industrial opportunities, we shall not
only keep our strong leaders with us,
k..? .kail ntkan, ?a nil. hnp.
I/Ul ITU BIUUI U??IT VUiVAO W VU? ww?dera.
And to the strength of material
a'chlevemenf~ the south will add the "
beauty of a broad and varloua culture,
enriching the world with the perfect
fruitage of a civilization which not In
train hae known sorrow and struggle?
md triumph after trial. For our people,
In reaching out for the progress
and prosperity of the newer day, still
bold fast to the south's ancient Ideal Ism,
and It is a symmetrical and complete
civilisation toward which they .
ire striving.?Article written by Clarance
H. Poe for Colller'a
CHILDREN OF LONG AGO.
The Etiquette They Were Taught In
the Eighteenth Century.
A volume on politeness and manners
which was published in the eighteenth
:entury does not confine itself to purely
ethical considerations. The minutsat
directions are given as to polite behavior
under all sorts of circumstances:
"Take salt with a saltspoon or else
with a clean knife, not with that you
axe eating with, for that will foul the
rest
"Do not laugh at table, much less
sneeze, cough or yawn. But if you can.
not avoid It hold up the napkin or tablecloth
before your face and turn
aside from the table.
"When you drink bow to some one
of the company and say sir or madam.
"Never regard what another has on
his plate. It looks as if you wanted it
"If you have occasion to laugh turn
from the company.
"Always look pleased, but not merry
unless there is occasion."
Now as to the deportment of a young
master:
"Put one hand easy and free into
the bosom of your waistcoat and the
other under the flap of it
"Do not button more than the three
lowest buttons of your waistcoat that
your hand may not be raised too high.
"Do not thrust your hand into your
breeches as vulgar boys do, but let it
fall with ease under the flap of your
waistcoat"
To face this page there is a beautiful
"copper cut" of a young master in
the easy and elegant attitude recommended,
and truly "there is a great
leal of sweetness in his looks."
This delightful volume was published
by R. Baldwin at the Rose in Paternoster
row and B. Collins in Salisbury
1765.?London Strand Magazine.
8keleton In the Closet,?The origl
nal of the singular saying "A skeleton
in the closet," which Is found In almost
every language In Europe, Is found in
:>ne of those curious collections of
stories that have come down from the middle
ages. In one of these collections,
compiled by an unknown hand
ibout the middle of the tenth century,
there Is a story of a wealthy lady who,
having a secret grief, confided it to a
friend who was apparently a perfectly
happy woman. She was the wife of a
nobleman who lived in his castle in the
Bouth of Prance. She and her husband
were outwardly on the most loving
terms. Not a care cloud seemed
to cast a shadow on her path.
After healing the story of her afflicted
friend the noble lady took her by
the hand and led her to a secret chamber
adjoining her bedroom, there opened
the door of a closet and exposed a
skeleton. "Know, my friend," she said,
"no one is happy. Every day I am
forced by my husband to kiss this
grinning death head, which is that of
a gentleman who was my husband's
rival and whom I would have married
had not my parents willed otherwise."
XV A dog has lived thirty-nine days
without food.