Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, December 18, 1908, Image 1
' l. m. grist s sons. Pabiiihew. j A ^antilj 3flf irspapf r: Jjor the promotion of the political, Social. Agricultural and ffomiiurrial Interests of the ^people. ! tkr,*nolk cJh-'v.Vmk
ESTABLISHED 1855. YORK VILLE,S."oT'F RIDAY7 DECEMBER" 18, 1908. NO. 301.
Tipwrwwiinimiifw iwiuwiwfwr
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By OPI1
Copyrighted 1896, by Wm. I
3y Per'riiesion of La
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B CHAPTER XIV.
i I went to town every day, and evI
ery night I returned, self-charged with
hope; and now the trial was at hand.
When the work of impaneling the jury
was begun, old Conkwright was there
with his challenges. How shrewd he
was, how sharp were his eyes. And
when night came the panel was far
from complete.
"It will take a long time at this rate,"I
1 said, as we were leaving the court
room.
^ '"I don't care if it takes a thousand
years; they sha'n't ring in a stuffed
toad on me," replied the ex-judge. "Did
you notice that fellow with a long neck?
? They've fixed him all right and I knew
b it. I am not altogether easy about that
short fellow we've got, but I hope he
is man enough to be honest. There is
no more trickery anywhere than there
is in a murder trial in this country.
Well, they've put their worst men forward.
niul I think we shall have better
material tomorrow."
fAnd it appeared that we had. for
the jury was sworn in the next afternoon.
The testimony was so short and
L so direct, the witnesses were so few
V that the trial could not last long; and
? when at home I gave this as an opin\
ion. the old people were glad, for they
declared that it shortened the time of
their son's absence. On the day set
for the opening of the argument hundreds
of the farmers gave over their
work and rode to town, for the southerner
loves a passionate speech, and
the court house is still his theatre.
The old man walked down the road
with me. but he stopped before we
f reached the place where Stuart had
been stretched upon the ground.
"Well." he said, turning back, "I
reckon today'U finish it. At least they'll
give it to the jury and it oughten't to
^ lake 'em long after what the judge says
in his charge to "em. I feel that it's
goin' to be all right. Don't you?"
The truth was that I did not; but
kindness is not always the truth; so
I said: "Everything looks that way.
Conkwright is as sharp as a thorn and
he'll be in meir nesn irom me uckinning
to the end."
k "Hy jings, jest say that again. That
ought to settle it right now, hah?
y Stay with 'em till they get through, and
? you'll find us waitin' for you when you
git back."
1 ' I nodded, waved my hand at him and
1 galloped away, and from a hill-top I
looked back and saw him still standing
there in the road. Parker caught
up with me and we in turn overtook a
man whom I did not care to encounter
?Etheredge. I had seen him every
day during the trial, had caught his
blurred eye as I was giving my testimony
on the stand, had heard him tell
his damaging story.
J "Ho, there." he said, as I was about
to pass him. "Haven't forgotten me,
have you?"
? "My memory is unfortunately so good
f that it retains many objectionable
things," I answered.
"Olad to hear it; pleased to know that
you haven't forgotten our little engagement."
He rode along with me. The way
was just broad enough for two horses
abreast, and the deputy dropped back.
"We need not wait for the termination
of the trial," I replied.
^ "That so? Strikes me that you are
^ pretty keen, especially as there is an
M xfticer tight behind you. Say, you
*W seem to blame me for the interest I
M am taking in this affair. Have yor
? stonned to think of the interest you are
^ taking1 in it? Jucklin's no relation of
yours and probably never will be. Did
you hear what I said? Probably novel
will be."
'"Unfortunately I haven't an apple
tree sprout with nie today. Mr. Ethoredge."
"And it's a good thing for you that
you haven't. Do you reckon I'd let you
lash at me while so many people are
riding along the road?"
^ "I don't suppose you would let me
do so at any time if you could help
yourself."
"Oh. I don't know. Might let you
amuse yourself if there were no one
c in sight. But I've got nothing against
you. young man. I've lived long enough
to forgive an over-grown boy's impulses."
He could not have cut me deeper:
and his sieepy old eyes saw the blood
and he laughed. "Got under your hide
a little that time, eh? We've all got a
thin place somewhere in our skin, you
know. You needn't look back; the officer
is right behind us."
"I wish he were not in sight," I re(
plied.
"You don't like him, eh? Why, I al>
ways thought he was a pretty good
y fellow. But. of course, I am willing
A to accept your judgment of him. But
? I- Ill,, 1,1^ ...K., ,1? tvntf
U yuu nun i 11rvc mill ? nj uii j w, ' ?.?
w for him to come up?"
"1 am waiting for you to go on. sir,"
i replied. "And if you don't I will
knock you off that horse."
"Very well. I see a man on ahead
who is doubtless better company. I
trust, though, that I shall have the
pleasure of a closer association with
you at some future time, flood morning."
fl I waited until Parker came up. "Did
you get enough of him?" he asked,
laughing. "I knew you would?nearly
everybody does. I'nder the oircumM
stances it was an insult for him to offor
to ride with you."
"And he and I will have a trouble as
soon as this one is settled," I replied.
"Oh, I reckon not. I don't see why
any man of sense should want to have
trouble with you. Just look how they
are Mucking to town. Hope they'll turn
out this way and vote for ine at the
next election for sheriff. Women, too.
See them coining out of that gate?"
4 When we rode into the town the
4 streets were thronged and horsemen.
wagons and buggies were thick on the
public square. The ginger cake and
> eider vender was there, with his stand
/ near the court house steps, and the
neigh of the colt and the distressful
answer of his mother, tied to the raek.
CHINS'
2 READ.
4. Lee?All Right* Reserved.
ird & Lee, Publishers. j
echoed throughout the town. Dogs,
meeting one another for the first time,
decided in their knowing way that they
were enemies, but suddenly became
allies in a yelping chase after one of
their kind that came down the street
with a tin can tied to his tail.
I went at once to Conkwright's office
and found him with his feet on a table,
contentedly smoking a cob pipe.
"I was just thinking over some points
that I want to make," he remarked as
I entered.
" A tia 1 hrvno air that von are in the
proper humor to make them."
"Can't tell about that. Oratory is as
stealthy and as Illusive as a weazel at
night. You never know when he's coming."
"But do you feel well?" I anxiously
inquired.
"Oh, feel first-rate, but that doesn't
make any particular difference. Sometimes
a man may think that he feels
well, but when he gets up to speak he
finds that he is simply sluggish. Reckon
I'll get through all right. Do the
best I can, any way, and if I fail It
can't be helped. Guess we'd better go
over."
An anxious day that was for me.
I looked at Alf, now beginning to grow
pale under his imprisonment, and I
saw his resentment rise and fall as the
state's attorney pictured him, waiting,
listening with eagerness for the sound
of a horse's hoofs. I was to be a lawyer.
to defend men and to prosecute
them for money, and yet I wondered
how that bright young fellow, with the
seeming passion of an honest outcry,
could stand there and tell the jury that
my friend had committed the foulest
murder that had ever reddened the
criminal annals of his state. Old man
Conkwright sat, twirling his thumbs,
and occasionally he would nod at the
juryman as if to call their attention to
a rank absurdity. But I did not see
how he could offset the evidence and
the blazing sentences of that impassioned
prosecutor. At last Conkwlight's
time had come, and when he
arose and uttered his first word I felt
the chill of a disappointment creeping
over me. He was slow and his utterance
was as cold as if it had issued
from a frost-bitten mouth. I went out
and walked round the town, to the
liverv stable, where a negro was hum
ming a tune as he washed a horse's
back; to the drug store, where a doctor
was dressing a brick-bat wound in a
drunken man's scalp?I walked out to
the edge of the town, where the farming
land lay, and then I turned back.
I was thinking of my return home, of
the sorrow that I should take with me,
of those old people?of Guinea.
Some one called me, and facing
about I recognized the telegraph operator
coming across a lot. "Glad to see
you," lie said, coming up and holding
out his hand. "Didn't hear about her,
did you?"
"Hear about whom?" I asked, not
pleased that he should have broken in
upon my sorrowful meditation.
"Mrs. McHenry."
"No, I've heard nothing. What about
hei ?"
"Why, there's everything about her.
She's my wife?married night before
last. Know that piece of calico I
pointed out that day. the time I said
I had to be mighty careful? Well,
she's it. I'll walk on up with you.
Run it down?run in panting, you
might say. Said I had to have her and
she shied at first, but that didn't make
any difference, for I was there three
times a day till she saw it wasn't any
use to shy any longer; so she gave in
and I caught the first preacher that
happened to be hanging around and he
soon pronounced us one and the same
kind?something of the same sort. Go
right down that street and you'll see
calico on my clothes line most any time.
Say, it will be a pity if they hang that
young fellow. And I'll tell you what
I'll do. If they send anything off to
any of the newspapers I'll spell his
name wrong. Get even with them some
way, won't we? Yonder comes my
boy and I reckon there's a call for me
at the office. They are rushing me now
?seems to be the busy season. I've
been to the office twice already today."
Long before I reached the court
house I heard old Conkwright bellowing
at the jury. The windows were
full of people and outside were standing
upon boxes, straining to see the old
fellow in his mighty tirade. I could
not get into the room, but I squeezed
my way to the door and stood there,
with my blood leaping. Now I could
see why they had called him powerful.
His face was aglow, his gray hair was
upon end and his eyes were shooting
darts at the jury. I know not how long
he spoke, but I know that suddenly he
was silent, looking upward, and then,
spreading his hands over the jury,
said: "May God in his infinite mercy
influence your decision." He sat down,
and I noticed then that the air was
cooler with a breeze that sprang up
when the sun had set. The state's attorney
made a few remarks, and then
the judge delivered his charge to the
jury, an address short, but earnest.
Now there was a shoving and a crush
?the jurymen were filing out. I saw
them leading Alf back to the jail, but
I did not go to him. so pulled and hauled
I was by hope and fear. But I made
my way to the old lawyer, and asked
him what he thought.
"I don't know," lie answered. "Don't
you see the disposition there is to rush
everything? I don't think they will
be out long."
"You made a great speech, sir."
"Wasn't bad. considering the material.
We were at a disadvantage. He
stood there in the road, you know, and
that is a hard thing to get round."
"But the judge must have felt your
speech."
"Why, my son. I don't suppose he
heard it."
I went away and again I walked
about the town. It was dusk and the
tavern bell was ringing. On the court
house steps and on the public square
men were discussing the trial and ven
turing their opinions as to the result.
I heard one man say: "The old soldier
made a great fight. but the odds were
against. Met ten dollars they find him
guilty."
"There's his fuend over there," another
man spoke up. "Don't talk so
loud."
j "Can't help who's listening: money's
here talkin'. Any takers?"
Not far away there was a wooden
bridge over a small stream and thither
I went and leaned upon the rail, listening
to the murmur of the water.
I thought that this must be the brook
that rippled past our house, and I went
down to the water's edge and bathed
my aching head. Then I remembered
that I had eaten nothing since early
morning, and I thought that I would
better go to the tavern, and was turning
away when I heard some one cry:
"The jury is in and court has met
again!" I scrambled up and hastened
toward the court house, and at the
steps I met a number of men coming
jut. "It's all over," one of them said
to me. "Imprisonment for life. Conkwright
has moved for a new trial and
the judge has granted it."
I hastened to the jail, whither they
had taken Alf. I found him seated on
his bed. He got up wnen ne saw me.
"Bill," he said, in a voice low and
steady, "I am not going to the penitentiary
if you are my friend."
"And you know that I am, Alf."
"Then you will lend me your knife."
"No, Alf, I can't do that?not now.
Remember that we have another
chance."
"I don't mean now?I mean if that
last chance fails. Now I want you to
do something for me. You tell father
that he must sell his farm immediately
and leave here. Tell him that I'll hate
him if he doesn't do as I say. You
can stay here and write to him, and if
I don't come out at the next trial, all
right, and if I do, I can go to him. It
may seem hard, but he's got to do it.
He wouldn't live here, any way. Will
you do It?"
"I will, for I don't know but it is a
good plan. No, he wouldn't live here.
He will do as you request."
"Well, go on home now and rest.
Hanged if you don't look as if you've
been on trial for your life," he added,
laughing. "Tell him that I'm not crushed?that
it has come out better than
I expected."
The night was dark, the road was
desolate, and I heard the lonesome
lowing of the cattle. And now and
then a horseman passed me, for I was
not eager to get home. At a gate
near the road-side some one was standing
with a lantern, and just behind me
came the rattle of an old vehicle. I
turned aside to let it pass, and as I
did the light of the lantern fell upon
me and a voice asked: "That you,
Mr. Hawes?"
"Yes," I answered, turning back into
the road and following a buggy.
"I 'lowed so," said a man in the
buggy, "for we don't grow many of
your size about here. I haver heard
that they used to, but they don't now.
Good many things have happened
since that day you come over to see
me about the school. I'm Perdue. And
by the way, there's a hundred dollars
at my house waitin' for you and if
you don't come after it I'll send it
over."
"But you don't owe me anything yet,"
I replied.
"Yes, the money's there and it's
yourn. You couldn't help not bein' in
a fix to teach. As I say, it's there for
you, and you might as well have it.
Sorry for the old folks, tell 'em. but it
can't be helped."
On he drove, shouting back that he
could send the money the next day,
and my protest, if. indeed, I entered
one. was weak and faltering, for of all
men in that neighborhood I thought
that I stood most in need of a hundred
dollars.
Now I was nearing the house. The|
hour was late, but a light was burning
In the sitting room. No one came out,
though my horse's hoot's fell hard
enough upon the stones to tell them
of my coming; and when I got down at
the gate I found a horse tied to the
fence. Some person, eager to bear evil
tidings, had forestalled me. I led my
horse to the stable, went to the house,
and had just stepped into the passage
when Parker, the deputy sheriff, came
out of the sitting room. "I thought
you'd go on back to the jail to stay a
while, so 1 came on over to tell them.
No trouble, you know?only a short
distance out of my way."
All within was silent. I stepped inside.
The old man was standing with
his back to the fire-place; the old woman
sat with her book in her lap and
Guinea stood at the window, looking
into the darkness. I sat down in silence,
for I knew not what to say, and
in silence for a time we remained. The
old woman sobbed, clutching more
tightly her book, and the old man looked
at her sharply and then almost Hung
himself out of the room. And a few
moments later I heard him shouting:
"Hike, there, Sam! Hike, there Bob!
There's plenty of light! you've got
three lanterns. Hike, there! To a finish.
to a finish!"
"Mrs. Jucklin, it is no time for despair."
I said, and Guinea turned from
the window. "We have already secured
a new trial, and the next time it will
surely go in our favor. That is the
history of nearly all such cases. Be
strong just a little while longer. You
have been our prop, and now you must
not let us fall."
She arose and with an old-time
courtesy bowed to me, and Guinea
came forward and held out her hand,
and she must have seen a sudden light
leap Into my eyes, for she said: "I am
Alfs sister and yours, too."
This came as a repulse to my heart's
| eager yearning: n<? sister's confidences
could answer the call that my nature
was shouting to her. But I gulped
down a rising soreness of the heart
and I said: "I thank you."
The old man, with heavy tread,
strode into the room. "It was to a
finish," he whispered. His hands were
covered with blood. "It was to a finish,
and they are both dead."
There was a sharp rap at the door.
Guinea opened it and in came the old
general. "Mr. Jucklin, can I speak'to
you in private?" he asked, bowing to
the women.
"No. What you've got to say, out
with It here."
"I would rather say it in private.
Why, what's the matter with your
hands?"
"It was to a finish, sir. and let what
you say be to a,finish, even if it is
three times as bloody."
"Oh, I have come out of no hard
feelings, sir. Ladies, would you and
our friend. Mr. Hawes, mind retiring?"
"They are goin' to stay here, sir," j
the old man replied, rolling up his
sleeves.
"All right, just as you will, sir. Mr. J
Jucklin, years ago we entered into an
arrangement "
"And I have cursed myself ever
since!" the old man exclaimed.
"Just wait until I get through, if
you please. We entered into an ar- j
rangement prompted by a boy's fancy
and warmed by a father's over indulgence.
1 know that this is a sore time
to come to you, and I don't want to
appear unkind, for my aim is tenaer,
though my determination is just
Young hearts may whisper to each other,
and that whispering may be music,
sir; but in this life there are duties too
stern to be melted and turned aside by
a melody. And, sir, one of the most
sacred duties that can fall to the trust
of a man is to see that the family
name, which Is to survive after he has
folded his hands in eternal stillness?
pardon my devious methods, for I assure
you that my windings proceed
from a kindness of heart?I say that
my duty now is to those who may bear
my name in the future. I trust that
I am now sufficiently started to speak
plainly. I doubt the real worth and
sterling integrity of your stock, Mr.
Jucklin, but un agreement that we once
made must be set aside."
He stood with his broad hat in his
hand and out of it he grabbed a handkerchief
and wiped his face. Old Lim
gazed steadily at him. "My words
sound cold and formal," the general
continued, "and I wish that they might
be wanner and more at ease, but in
vain have I tempered with them. The
short of it all is, and I have striven
not to say it bluntly?is that the engagement
which has held us in prospective
relationship is hereby broken;
but by this I do not mean that your
son is guilty of murder, for in his heart
he may see himself justified, but a decision
of c"jrt has?and I wish I could
find a softer means of saying it?court
has pronounced him guilty, and that
places the marriage out of the question.
Bear with me just a moment
more, for I assure you that I am suffering
keenly with you, that my heart
is in sorrowful unison with your own.
Family pride may be regarded a hobby
in this day when refinement and respectability
are sneered at, but it is a
virtuous hobby, and I have held it so
long that I cannot put it down. And
now, in so far as there is any question
of a financial obligation, we will turn
our backs upon it and forget that it
ever existed."
He put his handkerchief into his hat,
changed his hat to his other hand and
stood looking at Jucklin; and I had
expected to see the old man leap off
the floor In a rage, but I cannot recall
ever having seen a cooler show of Indifference.
"I put gaffs on 'em early
this mornin' an' kept 'em waitin' for the
finish, and when it come It come soon,"
he said.
"Mr. Jucklin, I had hoped to make
myself sufficiently clear. I have come,
sir, to break the engagement that was
foolishly arranged by us to bind your
daughter and my son."
"Bob died first, but Sam could jest
stagger, and he fluttered against me
and covered my hands with his blood;
and I must apologize for not washin'
'em, but it is not too late to make some
sort of amends. I will wipe 'em on
your jaws, sir!"
He sprang forward, but I caught
him. "You must be perfectly cool and
perfectly sensible, Mr. Jucklin," I said,
as quickly as I could, holding him.
"Remember that he is in your house."
And this quieted him. Even the
most pronounced backwoodsman in the
south is sometimes graced with a sudden
and almost marvelous courtesy,
the unconscious revival of a long lost
dignity; and this came upon tne oia
man, and, bowing low, he said:
"I humbly beg your pardon, sir."
"And I should be a brute not to grant
it," the general replied, bowing in turn.
"But I hope that reason rather than
the fact of my being under your roof
will govern your conduct."
During this time, and, indeed, from
the moment when the general had entered
the room, Guinea stood beside
the rocking chair in which her mother
was seated; no change had come over
her countenance, but with one hand
resting on the back of the chair she
had remained motionless, with the exception
that she placed her hand on
her mother's head at the moment when
I caught the old man in my arms. I
saw this, though her motion was swift,
for 1 was looking at her rather than
at her father. And now the general
turned to the girl.
"My dear," he said. She frowned
slightly, but her lips parted with a
oold smile that came out of her heart.
"My dear child, it is hard for me to
say tlds to you. for I feel that you
can but regard me a feelingless monster
that would rend an innocent and
loving heart, and God knows that I
now beg your forgiveness, but in this
life cruel tilings must be done, done
that those who come after us may feel
no sting of reproach cast by an exacting
society. I am an old man, my dear,
and shall soon be taken to the burial
ground where my father sleeps in honor.
They left me a proud name and I
must not soil it. The oldest stone
there is above a breast that braved old
Cromwell's pikemen?the noble heart
of a cavalier beat in that bosom?and
can you ask "
"I haw asked nothing. general."
"Yon are a noble young woman."
"But your son will come to me and
kneel at my feet."
A Hush flew over the general's face.
"No. it is with his full consent that 1
have come. Indeed, I would have put
off my coming until a more befitting
day. but he knew his duty and bade
me do mine."
"He will kneel at my feet." she said:
and he had riot replied when he heard
footsteps in the passage?wild footsteps.
There was a moment of sharp
clicking at the door latch, as if a nervous
hand had touched it, and then Millie
broke into the room. Her face was
white, her hair hung about her shoulders.
"You have kept me away!" she cried,
stamping her feet and frowning at her
father. "You. you have kept me away,
but I have come and I hate you."
The old general was stupefied. "You
may tell your cold-blooded son what
to do," she went on, "but my heart Is
my own. He asked me to marry him
and 1 will?I will break into the pen
tentiary and marry him. And you
would have had me marry Dan Stuart.
Just before he was killed he told me
he would kill Alf If I said I loved him.
I will go to the jail and marry him
there."
She ran to Guinea, and they put their
^rms about each other and wept; and
the old woman pressed her book to her
bosom and sobbed over it Through old
Lim's wire-like beaii a smile, hard
and cynical, was creep'ng out, and the
general was fiercely struggling with
himself. He had bitten jus up untu
his mouth was reddening with blood.
"Come, you are going- home with
me," he said.
"I am not!" his daughter cried, with
her arms tight about Guinea. "I am
not; I am going to the jail."
"Then I will take you home."
?*Don't touch me!" she cried, shrinking
back into a corner. "Don't touch
me, for I am almost mad. What do I
care for your pride? What do I care
for the old graveyard? You have tried
to break my heart, but I will marry
him. He is worth ten thousand such
^Aien as your coldblooded son. Don't
tou touch me, father. Mr. Hawes!"
4he screamed, "don't let him touch
rite."
The old general had stepped forward
as If to lay hands upon her, but he
itepped back, bowed and said; "You
are a lady and I am a gentleman, and
these facts protect you from violence
at my hands, but I here denounce you
?no, I don't, my daughter. I cannot
J enounce my own flesh and blood. I
ill leave you here tonight, hoping that
when this fit of passion is over reason
fill lend you home. Good night."
To be Continued.
AFRICAN GAME.
The Forests Still Abound With Many
Wild Animals.
I would like to see the president's
face when the train pulls out of Mombaea,
and when, after a ride of an hour,
he sees the dainty paa, tiniest of deer,
no larger man a smuu come uoB, ??
the big, lumbering kongoni, or the
sprightly Chandler's reedbuck, or the
herds of Grant's gazelle (white and
black streaks on a roan skin), or the
sweet little Thomson's gazelle, called by
sportsmen the "Tommy;" or the shaggy',
gnu, or the rough wart-hogs, or the
sly jacki.l, or the white and black of
the. zebra herds. For I cotihted in one
brief day 959 head of game. They
grazed as quietly near our camp as
domestic animals at home, and there
are as many of them as there are of
cattle on the farms of our richest western
states.
Between Kilimanjaro and Mount
Meru, 12,000 feet, there Is a thick forest
for ninety miles, abounding in elephants.
When I was there nine of
these animals were shot in one week.
The Boer Van Roy ancl the" brothers
Trichard, also Boers, got three elephants
between them in as many days.
Monchardi, a young Italian, shot two
lions one morning before breakfast, at
a settlement called Marangu. Fleischer
a famous Hungarian hunter, bagged a
couple of elephants in an afternoon
near Moschi. Several fine young
rhinoceros cubs were caught and sent
to Bostock's in Hamburg by Max
Klein. Sultan Suilma of the Wachagga
tribe, there awaits the president.
Of course in British East Africa
there are the biggest herds of game in
the world. The British government has
three game reserves in East Africa,
aggregating nearly 50,000 square miles.
The whole East African Protectorate is
only 240,000 square miles, so that the
white settlers complain that there are
too many reserves. Lord Delamere and
Mr. Bailey, two of the council at Nairobi,
have been expelled by Gov. Sadler
for insisting on the reduction of the
game reserves and also of the reserves
set aside by the Gritlsh government for
the natives. Nevertheless, outside of
the reserves, there are sufficient game
herds to draw thp most famous hunters
of the world. And this year the licenses
will yield the government more
than $50,000. On one license you may
kill two elephants, two rhinoceri. two
hippopotami, two zebras, six rare
antelopes and gazelles; also two of the
rare colobus monkeys and two smaller
ones, two male ostriches, two marabous,
two aigrets, common antelopes
and gazelles to the number of ten. ten
wildcats, ten jackals, ten wild pigs,
two wolves, and two cheetahs. As to
lions, leopards and crocodiles, you can
shoot as many of them as you can get,
and that without a license.?I^eslie's
Weekly.
THE NORMAN "UYEZ."
A Legacy of William the Conqueror to
the Courts.
Everybody who has even been in a
United States courtroom knows that
when the judge walks out of his chambers
and ascends the bench the court
crier drones out:
"Oyez, oyez, oyez, the honorable court
[ of the (whatever district it may be) is
now in session."
Not many persons, however, realize
that the crier says "oyez. oyez, oyez,"
instead of "barken, harken. barken,"
because of a chance visit that William
the Conqueror made to an English
court almost 900 years ago.
William had overrun England, seized
the government and placed himself at
its head. Happening to enter a courtroom,
he heard the crier call the assemblage
to order in Knglish. William
rebuked him and on the spot decreed
that the business of all Knglish courts
should be transacted in Norman
French, his native tongue. Afterward
the courts went back to Knglish, but to
this day "oyez, oyez, oyez," clings to
court customs wherever the Knglish
language is spoken as a reminder of
the great Norman who whipped King
Harold in the battle of Hastings.?
Scrap Hook.
Xt" It is just about two years since
the outbreak of the insurrection in
German Southwest Africa. The campaign
has cost Germany 2.000 men
and $175,000,000 in money.
* ' The deepest lake in the world is
believed to be Lake Baikal, in Siberia.
Nine thousand square miles in area,
or nearly as large as Lake Erie, it is
4,000 to 5,000 feet deep, so that it
contains nearly as much water as
I^ake Superior.
ittisccllancous iUatliup.
CATTLE TICK ERADICATION.
Interesting Report Filed By State Veterinarian.
That South Carolina loses each year
at least $900,000 by reason of the Texas
fever tick among the cattle and that
the great obstacles to be overcome in
the eradication of the tick is the indifference
and ignorance of the cattle
owners, are the two most striking
statements in the report of Dr. M. Ray
Powers, state veterinarian, prepared for
the department of agriculture of this
state.
Last year the four counties bordering
on the national quarantine line, Oconee,
Pickens, Greenville and Anderson,
were placed under quarantine and the
Inspectors proceeded to get rid of the
ticks. The DeoDle call the Inspectors
"tick-pickers," though Dr. Powers does
not say so in his report.
The work is being carried on through
the co-operation of the state and Federal
authorities, the state veterinarian
being in charge of the work. In 1907
there were four inspectors and two
veterinarians 'from the Federal bureau
of animal industry at work in these
four counties. "These inspectors," says
Dr. Powers, "were instructed to make
farm-to-farin Inspections, examine all
cattle and quarantine those premises
found infested with fever ticks. They
were also Instructed to explain to the
owners of all infested cattle the object
of the work, the law under which the
work was being conducted, the method
of tick eradication most applicable to
their individual premises and to give
the owners all possible assistance in
the work."
Daily reports were received from
these inspectors, giving names of owners
of premises inspected, the number
of cattle on each farm and their condition,
Infested or free. The inspectors
reinspect the farms every three weeks,
and all reports are kept on file, so
there is a complete record preserved.
If from the reports the attitude of a
cattle owner is seen to be neglectful, a
letter is sent him and if necessary a
veterinarian is sent to explain the work
more fully. When these methods fall
the cattle owner is prosecuted if he
moves the quarantined cattle.
In Oconee during 1907 there were 7,500
cattle inspected and 569 quarantined;
in Pickens 7,988 inspected and 791
quarantined; In Greenville 12,236 inspected
and 1,173 quarantined; in Anderson
12,845 inspected and 1,581 quarantined.
On many of these premises
the ticks were eradicated during the
fall of 1907, but they were not released
from quarantine until spring. Then the
four counties were released from quarantine
provisionally, the owners beinc
thus enabled to shiD cattle any
where in the United States after inspection
by a Federal inspector. "Many
have taken advantage of this," says Dr.
Powers, "and are now shipping their
cattle to tb^ northern markets without
restrictions and thus receiving a bettor
price for their stock than heretofore."
In June of this year eight additional
counties were placed in quarantine:
Abbeville, Greenwood, Laurens, Union,
Cherokee, Spartanburg, Chester and
York. Fourteen inspectors in the employ
of the Federal bureau and five in
the employ of Clemson were at work
during the summer in this territory,
following the same methods used last
| year In the first four counties.
"Many premises now in quarantine,"
says Dr. Powers, "are free from ticks,
but must be held until the advent of
warm weather to ascertain this positively."
In Abbeville 9,873 cattle were
inspected and 2,647 quarantined; in
Greenwood 6,993 inspected and 1,491
quarantined; In Laurens 8,408 Inspected
and 708 quarantined; in Union 4,187 inspected
and 223 quarantined; In Spartanburg
6,093 Inspected and 1,454 quarantined;
In Cherokee 3,173 inspected
and 517 quarantined; in York 6,276
inspected and 2,255 quarantined; in
Chester 5,3<u inspected ana 1,100 quarantined.
In addition considerable work
has also been done this year in the
territory covered last year. Twelve
Inspectors and on'e Federal veterinarian,
as well as the state veterinarian and
his assistant, will be employed in the
counties named throughout the winter.
. rom July 1, 1907, to July 1, 1908,
there was expended in this work the
[sum of $3,882 appropriated by the
Clemson college trustees and $12,000 by
the bureau of animal industry; from
July 1, 1908, to July I. 1909, there has
been appropriated $6,900 by the Clem|son
trustees and $24,000 by the bureau.
"The great obstacle to be overcome,"
concludes Dr. Powers, "is the indlfferI
euro and ignorance of the cattle ownI
ers."
?
OVER AT NINETY-NINE.
Active Work Being Recommenced on a
Large Scale.
A few days ago, your correspondent
in company with the Hon. J. Q. Little,
visited the Ninety-Nine Islands on
Broad river, where the Southern Power
company is preparing to harness
that stream for the purpose of supplying
power to the numerous industrial
enterprises in this vicinity. The spring
Hoods which prevailed in this neighborhood
did quite a lot of damage to the
preliminary work, which had been done
prior to the suspension of operations
there last fall, coffer dams have been
washed away and the line of railroad
from the works to the quarry has been
badly damaged. The railroad to the
station at King's Creek is in good condition.
however, and is ready for use in
bringing the heavy material which will
be necessary for the development of
the stupendous work. The Southern
Power company commenced work at
this place about two years ago, and after
expending a great deal of money,
suspended in order as they say to give
all of their time to the completing of
the big power dam on Catawba river,
which was also in process of construction.
Knowing ones say, however, that the
reason the company ceased work was
I for the lack of the sinews of war, as
the suspension was in the midst of the
financial panic which prevailed last
year. There is an immense amount of
heavy machinery and material on the
ground and it gives one a pretty good
idea of the immensity of the undertaking,
and the enormous expense connected
therewith when he sees how much
Is involved In Just the preliminary
work. Upon a commanding eminence:
stands a splendid building: containing:
thirty rooms which was constructed for
a hotel. The building: has all modern I
conveniences and would do credit to a
large town. Just above the hotel are
two modern cottages of six rooms each
which were erected for the accommodation
of the engineers in charge of the
work. The store house and machine
shops for the men in charge are built
of the very best material and shows
that the company spared no expense
in providing for the comfort of Its employes.
Mr. J. G. Scott of Petersburg, Va.,
Is on the ground now as resident engineer,
and people are coming in every
day for the purpose of getting employment
on the work. Active operations
on a large scale will commence In a
few days, and Mr. Scott says "that all
arrangements have been made to push
the work to a speedy completion. Mr.
B. H. Hardaway of Columbus, Ga., who
Is one of the largest and most reliable
contractors In the south, will complete
the work, and this of Itself is enough
to insure that the work will be com
pleted in a satisfactory manner. Mr.
Scott says that the dam will be one
thousand thousand feet In length, and
eighty-five feet in height. The company
p-~oposes to develop about twenty
thousand horsepower at this p'lant, and
this will give the Southern Power company
about one hundred and twelve
thousand horsepower on the Broad and
Catawba rivers. From eight hundred
to one thousand hands will be employed
in this work and all through the
winter the hundreds of people In this
vicinity who would otherwise have
nothing to do, may find employment at
the works. It is said that the completion
of the work at this place will cost
the Southern Power company more
than six hundred thousand dollars and
if this is a fact, the work here will
have cost, when finished, considerably
more than a million as the preliminary
work, including the railroad to King's
Creek station, must have cost in the
neighborhood of half a million dollars.
The Southern Power company heretofore
has pursued the policy of constructing
Its own plants; but the demand
for power has become so insistent,
since the development of Its other
plants, that the company decided to let
this contract to an outside party in order
to ensure its completion at the earliest
possible moment.
The Ninety-Nine islands, so called
for the reason that they are situated
just ninety-nine miles from Columbia,
are ten miles east of Gaffney, and are
reached by a good road which runs v
through a good farming section. A ferry
is maintained by the county of Cherokee
by which the river may be crossed
within a half mile of the works,
which are on the opposite side from
Gaffney. All the buildings are on the
side of the river next to King's Creek
station, the terminus of the company's
line of track. The people who live in
the neighborhood of the works expressed
themselves as being much gratified
that the work will be resumed .for the
reason that it will give them a good
market for farm products. The section
of country immediately around the
Ninety-Nines, as they used to be called,
was a few years ago very rough. It
was the home of the moonshiner; here
he distilled the juice of the corn and
of the apple and peach, and among the
fastnesses of the everlasting hills he
was almost immune from molestation
by the minions of the law. While rumor
says that a few of the more daring
ones still continue to defy Uncle
Sam and the state of South Carolina,
conditions have vastly improved with-,
in the last few years in this neighbo) hood
and soon the song of the moonshiner
will be heard no more in the
land.?Gaffney correspondence Spar
tanourg neraia.
* 1 ?
THE POPULAR VOTE.
Taft Gets Majority over All, But Bryan
Shows Gains..
The total popular vote of the various
presidential candidates at the last
national election was made known in
New York last Tuesday, in an official
form by the filing of the last of the
official vote, that of Michigan. The
total shows the following votes cast:
Taft (Republican), 7,637,676.
Bryan (Democratic), 6,393,182.
Debs (Socialist), 447,651.
Chafln (Prohibition), 421,252.
Hlsgen (Independence), 83,186.
Watson (Populist), 33,871.
Gilhaus (Social Labor), 15,421.
Total for all candidates, 14,852,239.
This grand total exceeds by 1,341,531
the total number of votes cast in
the presidential election of 1904, when t
the grand total was 13,510,708. r
Compared with that election the
candidates of the Republican, Demo- r
cratic and Socialist parties increased j
their vote this year. The reverse is ^
true of the candidates of the Prohibi- )
tion. Populist and Socialist Labor par- s
ties. The Independence party did not 8
figure in the presidential election of j
four years ago. j.
The biggest difference in a party is %
shown in an increase for Bryan of 1,- c
315.211 over the total vote cast In 1904
for Alton B. Parker, the Democratic j,
candidate. Taft received 14.190 votes j;
more than were polled for President v
Roosevelt in 1904, and Debs ran 45,368
ahead of his predecessor on the So- r
clallst ticket.
The heaviest loss is shown by the jj
Populists who, with the same can- p
didate. registered S3.312 votes less this ^
year than in 1904, when their total was 0
117.183. The Prohibitionist candidate, v
Chafln, ran 17,284 votes behind the 1904 j,
mark of his party, and Gilhaus, the So- t
cialist Labor candidate, received only g
about 50 per cent of the vote given to
Corrigan, which was 31,249 in the pre- a
vious presidential race. r
Taft Bryan Debs f
State Rep. Dem. Soc. t
Alabama 25.308 74.374
Arkansas .... 56,967 87.043 5,000 a
Florida 10.654 31.104 3.747 1
Georgia 41,692 72,350 584 ^
Kentuckv 235.711 244.092 4,060
Louisiana 9.589 63,008 2,538 f
Marvland 111.253 111,117 2,500 c
Mississippi ... 4,463 64,250 1,408 I
Missouri 346,915 345.884 15,398
X. Carolina ..114,887 136,928 345 .
Oklahoma ...110,550 123,907 21,752 1
S. Carolina .. 3,847 62,289 101 I
Tenneseee ...iis.zsi xoo.oou 1,010 j
Texas 69,299 227.264 8,524 r
V frvinia 52,572 82,946 255 c
_ ,c
>X'' A man's hair turns pray about
five years earlier than a woman's.
.tirin Iceland men and women are c
in every respect political equals. The (
nation, which numbers over 70,000 t
people, is governed by representatives 1
elected by both men and women. t
THE PRESIDENT AND I nt wuni_u
Remarkable Controversy Over the
Panama Canal Deal.
President Roosevelt on last Tueslay
sent to congress tt special message
m the subject of the charges that have
seen made against him and his adnlnlstration
in connection with the
Panama canal deal. The principal responsibility
for the charges, is on the
Mew York World, and a large portion
)f the message is devoted to that pajer,
which the president denounced in
:he most bitter and intemperate lanruage.
The message is probably the
nost remarkable of the many remarkible
papers the president has sent to
jongress. The World is denounced as
i most unscrupulous liar and the presient
recommends that Mr. Pulitzer, the
>roprietor, be prosecuted and imprison:d
for criminal libel. With the mesiage
the president sends most of the
ecords in connection with the Panama
leal; but does not give the names of any
Americans who received any portion of
he $40,000,000 that was paid over on
iccount of the same. There was
l muse men t in both the house ana senite
over the reading of the message,
lenators and representatives on both
sides of both houses, laughing in de-islon
at the intemperate language used
jy the president. It is said the language
was the most intemperate and
jnseemly that has ever been used In
:he history- of the country, and that
lever has a message been received with
so much disrespect
The New York World, Wednesday,
nakes an extended reply to the presilent's
message, and in the course of
ts reply says:
"Mr. Roosevelt is mistaken. He
:annot muzzle the World.
"While no amount of billingsgate
>n his part can alter our determina:ion
to treat him with judicial impar:iality
an* scrupulous fairness, we repeat
what we have already said, that
:he congress of the United States
should make a thorough investigation
>f the whole Panama transaction, that
:he full truth may be known to the
\merican people.
"The World fully appreciates the
wmpliment paid to it by Mr. Roose,-elt
in making jjt the subject of a spe
;ial message to the congress of the
LTnlted States.
"The Work! likewise appreciates the
mportance of Mr. Roosevelt's state nent
when he declares to congress that
he proprietor of the World should be
>rosecuted for libel by the governmentil
authorities, and that 'the attorney
general has under consideration the
'orm under which the proceedings
igainst Mr. Pulitzer shall be brought.'
"This is the first tijne a president
sver asserted that doctrine of lese
najeste, or proposed, in the absence of
ipeclflc legislation, the criminal prosejution
by the government of citizens
vho criticised the conduct of the gov>rnment
or the conduct of individuals
vho may have had business dealings
14th the government: Neither the king
>f Great Britait or the German emjeror
would venture to arrogate such
>ower to himself. John Adams' atempt
to enforce the sedition law de
itroyed the Federalist party in Amerca.
Yet Mr. Roosevelt in the absence
>f law officially proposes to use all the
jower of the greatest government on
iarth to cripple the freedom of the
>ress on the pretext that the governnent
Itself has been libeled?and he is . I
he government. j
"It is true that the World printed
he public reports concerning the Pan- I
ima canal affair which resulted from
iVllllam Nelson Cromwell's appeal to m
he district attorney's office during the J
ecent campaign to prevent the publl- ^
:ation of a story which was said to be
n the hands of the Democratic nation il
committee. It was Mr. Cromwell's
>wn action which raised the issue in
he campaign.
"It is true also that when Mr. Roosevelt
made his attack upon Delavan
Smith, the World called attention to
:ertain statements which Mr. Roosevelt
nust have known to be false or mlseading
and appealed to congress to
rnd all scandal by a full and impartial
nvestigation. If this be treason, let
Hr. Roosevelt make the most of it.
"Mr. Roosevelt's lamentable habit of
naccurate statements make it imposdble
to accept either his judgments or
lis conclusions. In his message he
loes not state correctly even so simple
i matter as the pretended causes of his
rrievance. The World has never said
hat Charles P. Taft, or Douglas Robnson
made any profits whatever. Mr.
Taft denied that he was concerned in
he transaction in any way, which delial
the World published and accept;d.
It would have been equally glad to
mint Mr. Robinson's denial could it
lave succeeded in obtaining one from
lim, as it frequently attempted. The
,Vorld has no evidence that he was asociated
with Mr. Cromwell, and would
tccept his word to that effect; for Mr.
loblnson is an estimable gentleman of
ligh character, whose reputation for
'eracity is infinitely better than that
if his distinguished brother-in-law.
"If the World has libeled anybody we
lope it will be punished, but we no not
ntond to be intimidated by Mr. Roose eit's
threats or by Mr. Roosevelt's
lenunciation, or by Mr. Roosevelt's
lower.
"No other living man ever so grossly
ibeled the United States as does this
resident who besmirches congress,
tulldozes judges, assails the integrity
f courts, slanders private citizens, and
rho has snown nimsen me most recaess,
unscrupulous demagogue whom
he American people ever trusted with
;reat power and authority.
"We say this not in anger but in
Incere sorrow. The World has imneasurably
more respect for the ofIce
of president of the United States
han Theodore Roosevelt has even
hown during the years in which he
las maintained a reign of terror and
illifled the honor and honesty of both
mblic officials and private citizens, who
ipposed his policies or thwarted him
n his purpose.
"So far as the World is concerned
ts proprietor may go to Jail, if Mr.
Roosevelt succeeds, as he threatens;
>ut even in jail the World will not
;ease to be a fearless champion of free
:peeeh, a free press and a free people."
The tiny stormy petrel is a bird
>f immense wing power; it belongs to
(very sea, and although so seemingly
rail, it easily breasts furious storms.
Petrels have been observed 2.000 miles
'rom nearest land.