Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, September 25, 1908, Image 4

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^tumorous ilcpurtmrnt. Fear of the Lord. A group of aeronauts were telling balloon stories in the smoking room of a Chicago hotel. Capt. H. E. Honeywell. who with the "Fielding-Antonia" balloon was later to break all long-distance speed records, laughed and said: "The great Elyot made a balloon ascent from Charleston one hot summer afternoon. A thunderstorm came up. Elyot. amid buckets of rain, the roar of thunder and the flash of lightning, was blown about like thistledown. On toward midnight he found himself over a plantation and threw out his anchor ?a grapnel at the end of a long rope. "It happened that a negro had died In one of the huts of this plantation. The funeral was to take place in the morning:. A dozen friends of the dead man sat in the soft summer night before the hut telling ghost stories. "Suddenly, in the darkness above them, they heard strange noises?a flapping as of great wings, menacing cries. And they saw dimly a formless black shape. "All but one man ran. This one man. as he cowered on his stool, had the ill luck to be seized by the grapnel. "The grapnel, going at a great pace, whirled him up four or five feet in the air and jerked him along at the rate of fifteen miles or so an hour. " 'Oh, massa, massa,' he yelled, squirming and kicking in that strange flight, Tse not de one! I'se not de c'awpse! Dick's in de house dah! In de house dah!"'?Washington Star. A Corner For Six Weeks. The recent Sievier case in London revived some incidents in the career of that dead celebrity "Barney" Barnato, amateur actor and diamond expert, against whom, smart although, of course, he was, the following yarn is told: When the late Cecil Rhodes was at the head of the De Beers company, at a time when they had for sale 220,000 carats of diamonds, he was approached by Barney Barnato with an offer for the lot in one parcel. To this proposition Mr. Rhodes replied, "Yes, you shall have them for that on one condition." "What condition," asked the other. "That you let me see a sight no human eye ever saw yet." "What's that?" inquired the would-be purchaser. "Why." said Mr. Rhodes, "a bucketful of diamonds in one heap." "Done!" cried Barney, overjoyed to close the deal on his own terms. So they emptied the De Beers diamonds into a bucket. Then came the turn of Mr. Rhodes, who practically had to himself the diamond market during six weeks, the time required for restoring the stones into their 160 classifications.?Harper's Weekly. Not ox the Programme.?Two stout old Germans were enjoying their pipes and piaciaiy listening to me suamo ui the summer garden orchestra. One of them in tipping his chair back stepped on a parlor match, which exploded with a bang. "Dot vas not on de programme," he said, turning to his companion. "Vat was not?" "Vy, dot match." "Vot match?" "De match I valked on." "Veil, I didn't see no match; vat aboud it?" "Vy. I valked on a match and it went bang, and I said it was not on de programme." The other picked up his programme and read it through very carefully. "I don't see it on the programme," he said. "Veil, I said it vas not on the programme, didn't I?" "Veil, vat has it got to did mit the programme, anyway? Egsplaln yourself."?Ladies' Home Journal. ax Embarrassing Situation.?The celegrated French physician, Ricord was one day walking along the boulevards in Paris when he met an old gentleman who was very rich, but who was at the same time noted for his extreme stinginess. The old man who was somewhat of a hypochondriac, im agineu mai ne uouiu gci sumc miruivai advice from Ricord without paying for it. "Doctor, I am feeling very poorly." "Where do you suffer most?" "In my stomach, doctor." "Ah! that's bad. Please shut your eyes. Now put out your tongue, so that I can examine it closely." The individual did as he was told. After he had waited patiently for about ten minutes he opened his eyes, and found himself surrounded by a crowd, who supposed that he was crazy. Dr. Ricord. in the meantime had disappeared.?Philadelphia Record. A Tactful Tutor.?It is told of the youth of a young German prince, many years ago, and presumably the present emperor of Germany, that upon one occasion, his tutor having been changed, the newcomer in examining the young prince asked: "Can your highness tell me how much is nine times twelve?" "Seventy-two," replied the prince with royal promptness. The tutor paled, but soon recovered his equanimity. "Permit me to state to your highness that your highness's former tutor, whom I have had the honor to succeed as an instructor to your royal highness, appears to have been a person of rather limited capabilities," he said.?Harper's weekly. Evening Up.?At a certain age in the masculine education cleanliness is the main thing to be inculcated. Vigorous soap and water practice is about the only way to succeed. After giving the boy a chance to better his own condition, harsher methods usually follow. Theodore had twice been sent to wash his hands, and was now return ins for the second inspection. "My child," said his mother, comparing the two hands critically, "your right is just as dirty as your left. What have you been doing all this time?" "Why, mamma." explained the youth, "last time you said that my left hand was cleaner than my right, so I tried to make them even. I'll go again"? Youth's Companion. A Third Sou tiox.?Two diners at a hotel were disputing as to what a pineapple really was. One of them insisted that it was a fruit, the other insisted that it was a vegetable. The friends determined to accept the decision of the waiter, who was called to the table. "John." asked one of them, "how do you describe a pineapple? Is it a fruit or is a a vegetable?" "It's neither, gentlemen; a pineapple is always a hextra!" he replied.?TitBits. iUisccllancous -Beading. WITH NEIGHBORING EXCHANGES. News * and Comment Gleaned From Within and About the County. CHESTER. Lantern, September 22: Mr. J. J. Jones and daughter, Miss Mary, of Yorkville, spent Saturday night and Sabbath with his father-in-law, Mr. Robert Mcllroy Miss Sallie Wylie of Hickory Grove, accompanied by her nieces. Misses Cleo and Mary Lesslie, and Annie Lyle Allison, came Saturday on a few days' visit to her sister, Mrs. T. M. Whisonant Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Hatner went to fori jyiiii Saturday to visit Rev. W. A. Hafner's family and returned yesterday afternoon. Mr. Hafner was in Charlotte yesterday on business Mrs. F. J. Carroll of Armenia, returned Saturday from a few weeks visit to relatives in Charlotte and is the guest of her son, Mr. J. L. Carroll, for a few days. Her niece. Miss Laura Glenn of Charlotte, accompanied her to this city and left for Yorkville this morning Mr. Davis Wilks, aged 22 years, son of Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Wilks of Baton Rouge, died at 1 o'clock yesterday morning, September 21, at the home of his parents. after an eight weeks' illness with typhoid fever. The burial will be at Calvary, after funeral services in the church at 11 o'clock today, conducted by Rev. J. H. Pearcy The public meeting of Cedar Gamp, No. 5, W. O. W., at the court house Friday evening was fully as delightful as had been expected. There was a large crowd present, both of the members of the camp and their friends, and there was a fine spirit that pervaded the gathering and made everyone feel that brotherhood is, indeed, a cardinal principle of the hosts of the evening. After a short business meeting at the lodge room the members repaired to the court house, where they were joined by their guests. Mr. W. H. Xewbold, consul commander, presided, and introduced the different speakers. Mr. W. T. Slaughter of Hickory Grove, spoke first. Mr. Slaughter told in a practical way of what the order has accomplished in the way of furnishing cheap and reliable insurance and quoted sojne figures to show how the order is impressing itself upon the public as evidenced by its growth and spread. Mr. Slaughter's talk was nranticai parapst and convincing. Col. Thos. B. Butler came next, his theme being fraternity. He spoke of how the craze for money and power has deadened the best impulses in many of us and how the world has been benefited by the organization of orders with love and brotherhood as their motto. Col. Butler's talk was highly enjoyed. Hon. D. E. Finley and Mr. Max G. Bryant of Rock Hill, also spoke, their speeches being along the same lines as the other two. Just after Col. Butler's speech a halt was called, and refreshments, consisting of delicious cream and cake and lemonade, were served by a bevy of ladies. GASTON. Gastonia Gazette, September 22: Mr. J. E. McAllister leaves today for Blacksburg, S. C., to stake off the ground and make preliminary arrangements for building the new depot at that point for the Southern railway. The contract for the tile roofing for this structure has been let to the Gaston Metal and Roofing company of Gastonia The advent of- the night rider into this section is to be regretted inasmuch as it will give our state undesirable notoriety. As to its developing into anything serious, we do not anticipate it. for the majority of cotton raisers and members of the Cotton Growers' associations are of the best class of our citizenship and will not countenance such proceedings on the part of a few rash and unthinking men... .Cotton Weigher Wilson weigh ed 66 bales of cotton Friday and 46 Saturday. More than 46 bales were ginned in Gastonia on Saturday, but quite a number were either taken back home by the owners or were sold elsewhere in the county. Gastonia prices since the opening of the new season j have not been quite up to the prices offered at some other points in the county. For instance, so the Gazette hears from reliable sources, while the | price here for some days has been 9 I cents, Bessemer City has been paying 9.12J and McAdenville 9.25. MAKES THEM ANGRY. How a Skunk Captures Yellow Jackets With His Tail. All agree that the skunk is the natural enemy of insects, and is is for this reason that the fanners in a great many aricuitural districts have secur| ed legislation for his protection, but did you ever think what ingenuity is employed by the little fellow in the capture of his prey? Does he charm like the snake? Does he lie in wait, or does he provoke them to assault? It is the latter. A skunk can catch any insect that he can get to fight him. On one occasion I went to the woods in quest of squirrels. It was a warm, cloudy afternoon in September. While standing on a log waiting for a squirrel I saw a large object moving through the woods toward me. which I first took to be a gray fox. I raised my gun and prepared to shoot, but as the animal advanced I noticed that it was not a fox, but a skunk, the largest I had ever seen, his color being much like that of a gray fox. When he first saw me he was about twenty steps away, but instead of making an effort to retreat he rose on his toes, fluffed up his hair i and tail and jumped up two or three I times, alighting on the ground stiff legged, after the fashion of a sheep on the entry of a dog to the barn lot. as a mad house cat will do. T kept I him covered all the time with my gun. In a few minutes his anger seemed to subside. He then walked a few feet away, and with his left paw he made a few quick digs in the leaves and then, turning around, began to slowly switch his tail over the place where he had scratched. At each movement I became more and more interested, and, watching. 1 saw a swarm of yellow jackets emerging from the ground. Hot and furious they darted at the little fellow's tail, which was kept constantly in motion, each one sticking tight to the long fur and doing no damage. I never shall forget his keen black eyes as he looked at me, as if to say: "Watch me. I have done it before." With a tail covered with jackets, like so many burs, he walked a few feet away and began to pick them off and eat them as a hungry boy would so many berries. This act repeated once more, the little yellow warriors were gone, and their home.l left defenseless and desolate, was dug out and carried away by the visitor, who left apparently without any fear that I would do him harm. And I, then a boy, now grown to manhood, am glad that I did not shoot.?Forest and Stream. OF BUGS WE KNOW LITTLE. That's Why an Anti-Fly War Was Never Begun. A dream of entomologists, says a Boston letter. Is of a day when a scientific expert will control all the bugs that crawl-and fly as efficiently as the hydraulic engineer deploys the currents that transmit power of speech. An era of professional knowledge and skill is foreseen when the entomologist will be able to use the three hundred thousand existing species of insects as tools of his trade. I Then the Luther Burbank of the [ bugs by processes of crossing and selecting will add to the number of existing varieties and alter the character of the present species, just as freak insects are already being produced in I the Vienna zoological laboratories. The economic possibilities will be fully realized. Is this beetle a cumberer of the earth which would be relieved by its absence? Breed against it a parasitlI cal species which shall leave the world as if the offending bug had never been known. Is a beneficent darning needle lacking in a region where its presence would make for public health and comfort? Introduce and acclimate it. Are there in any country continual disturbances of the equilibrium among the species due to people's wittingly or unwittingly bringing in insects from other lands? Protect the native bugs against alien intruders. Establish bug quarantine at every port, as San Francisco has already done, and inspect every imported seedling, wicker basket or piece of i'ruit that may harbor a colony of the eggs of undesirables. Somewhat such is the fundamental idea of the new entomology that the specialist by means of a science that will ultimately be as exact as chemistry or physics will hold the power of life and death over the almost innumerable species of bugs. Meantime it is rather astonishing to the average person to find that this science, about which so much has been written in the last few years, is still so much in the future. The insect world is not yet thoroughly known, as those, for instance, have discovered who have started in to wage war of extermination atrainst flies. It is not recorded that the anti-fly crusade in New York has seriously diminished the size of the swarms that breed about the mouths of the sewers. In Massachusetts, a state from which the universe has frequently been reformed by theorists, and anti-fly commission was constituted last spring- on the theory that warfare against the house fly would bring peace to Yankee households. The fight was abandoned before it was begun. The commissioners on looking into the subject of flies found it complex beyopd expectation. Grave doubts even were felt regarding the extent of the injuries caused by the common species, and. admitting the worst that is charged, the methods of eliminating the evil have not been scientifically developed. As commissioner John Ritchie, of the Boston board of health, said: "It is a grave question how to go after flies in a way that will be effective in city and country." "It was wise of this Massachusetts commission," said a professional dlpterist, "to study into the facts .a little before launching their thunders against the whole order of flies. There are about 7,000 distinct species of diptera in the United States, most of which are harmless and often extremely beneficial little flies. "Any wholesale destruction among these species, if such were possible in the present state of our knowledge, would cause more disease than it would cure. The broad question of the relationship of the different kinds of flies to each other, the conditions of their development and growth, their habits as regards the bearing of diseases. should be more carefully studied out before plans for extermination are even considered." The enormity of the work ahead of [ the economic entomologists staggers the human imagination. The wonder is not that there are so many individual Hies, fleas, mosquitoes, ants and beetles. Everybody accepts the host of them on faith if not by virtue of their works. But the immense number of separate species is what astounds most persons to whom all flies look and all wasps sting alike?that and the admitted ignorance even of the experts about the life history of the individuals of many of these species. That is what seems to put the final triumph of bug engineering far in the future. Rather more than 300,000 species of insects are known to exist, with the reasonable certainty that many more will be discovered. Just to contain brief descriptions of each a small library of books would be needed. And in no single set of books are they all described. For the most part the accounts are scattered in books, and scientific journals printed in various languages and not ordinarily found in the same library. So that whenever in a given locality, as say in the valley of the Hackensack, a species is found that was not before known to exist in northern New Jersey, a long search may be involved if the bug is one that has been described before in connection with the fauna of some other locality or whether, as is likely, something entirely new has been found. As an example of the labor involved and of the present extent of the unknown insect study take the magnitude of the task of gathering a complete collection of the insects of New England. It is probable that in no otherpart of North America with the exception of California has so much study of insects been carried on. not only by amateurs, but by specialists connected with the great universities and a number of colleges and technical schools. The work of the Agassiz associations was started in western Massachusetts, and much of the same kind of propaganda has been carried on from a Connecticut suburb of New York city. Collectors young and old have gathered insects in every part of New England. A vast amount of determining and labelling has been done in public and private collections. Yet some estimates of what the Society of Natural History, whose headquarters are in Boston, will have to do to complete its collection of New England insects, said already to be the largest of its kind extant and to have occupied years in forming, give an impressive idea of the bigness of the bug interests of a single limited section. The following is a summary of the present status of the collection, which is growing rapidly through the cooperation of members of the society and of the Cambridge Entomological club, together with a conjecture of the number of species ultimately to be found in New England. Our interesting and easily determined friends the beetles (Coleeoptera) have been the most thoroughly studied of the larger orders. The collection at Boston has been largely augmented by additional species. It now contains about 2,000 determined species. There are probably upward of 3,000 species in the territory. The Lepidoptera, including moths and buttertlies, are perhaps the next best studied group. About 900 species have been determined. There are probably close to 2,000 species. The collection of Diptera, consisting of Hies of one kind and another, contains over 1,100 named species, with a great many more to determine. The number of species will undoubtedly exceed 2,500. The Hymenoptera, in which wasps, bees and ants are prominent, have as a whole been the least studied, only about 500 species being determined. It is thought that collectors will ultimately turn in as many as 2,500 species. In the Hemiptera, wnicn includes tne true bugs, cicadas, aphids and others, the sub-order Heteroptera is very well studied and contains over 200 species, while in the sub-order Homoptera there are only about 100 species, with a,large number to determine. The Hemiptera will probably number about 600 species. The collection of Orthoptera, comprising cockroaches, crickets, locusts, grasshoppers and katydids, contains about eighty species. There are in New England about 125 species. Under the term neuropteroid insects there are about 200 determined species, while about 500 are probably represented In the fauna. Altogether in this collection, which is one to which any professional student of New England insects would naturally turn for accurate and classified information, there are about 5,000 determinetl species, while a conservative estimate for the number of Insect species in the six states is 11,000. This furthermore includes only the true insects, outside of which type are many creatures which the ordinary man classes among the bugs. There are, for instance, in New England about 400 different spiders, which, combined with mites, myriapods and allied creatures, would certainly number over 500 species. The insect fauna of New England Is, to be sure, somewhat complex, since it Is derived in part from four life zones, the Canadian and the transition zone covering respectively the greater part of the northern and the southern half of the region, while along the southern shore and for some distance up the Connecticut are traves of the Upper Austral, and on the summits of Mount Washington and Mount Katahdin remnants of the Arctic. The pie belt has thus a rather unueiml foHotv /^f incor*t? a s nf WPflthAW. At the same time a detailed analysis of the present condition in the larger insect collection of any other section of the country would probably show as great a discrepancy between what has already been accurately determined and what remains to be determined. Not only, it is authoritatively stated, have by no means all the actual physical facts about the 50,000 or more insect species that inhabit the United States been recorded, but still less have their relations to the health and comfort of humanity and the domestic animals been investigated with reference to methods of destroying or subjugaling those species that are an annoyance or a menace to civilization. When disease bearing insects are mentioned even the expert still means mostly mosquitoes of the genera Stegomyia and Anopheles and a few of the common flies, such as the house fly. There are, however, hundreds of species of flies whose habits as regards conveyance of germs await investigation, and there are fleas rightly named Sinhonautera. about fifty species of them in this country, some living on and some in the skin of human beings or other creatures, and all presumably having certain power of carrying trouble from one individual to another. Some pathologists are said to be considering the likelihood that the rat ilea is Instrumental in the spread of the bubonic plague. Comparatively little is known about the activities of many of the other orders of insects in transmitting maladies that afflict man, beast or vegetation. The likelihood that many do this is easily conjectured. Twelve thousand different beetles lly about in North America north of Mexico. There are almost innumerable lice of one kind and another, degenerate descendants of winged ancestors; numerous parasitic hymyioptera sometimes with secondary and even tertiary parasites preying on them, as in the time-honored rhyme; shad Hies, May Hies and the simple bodied, simple souled aptera, many species of which are household presences if not household pets; cockroaches, few in number of species, but numerous as individuals, are counted; dragoon Hies, voracious feeders on mosquitoes and commonly regarded as among man's best friends. Intimate acquaintance with the ways of these and many other bugs will be prerequisite to anti-fly campaigns of the future. A typical case of the complexity of the problems of the economic entomologist appeared in the summer's work of a biological expert, who was called from the west last spring to Massachusetts to discover if possible a disease that would help to sweep off the gypsy moths, which have become a national menace. Apparent success crowned the effort. A malady was found which when let loose among the specimens that were being reared in the laboratory proved to be singularly effective. All that was necessary was to get the disease at work among the moths and they died in great numbers. It was furthermore a good, safe disease, one warranted not to molest human beings, cattle, dogs or cats. Yet when the distemper was turned loose among outdoor moths it appeared?such at least was the experience of the first summer?to be far less effective than in the experimental conditions of the laboratory. The only explanation which the experts can give is that perhaps moths, like men, have "I'f.ntm' nnu'pr nf resistn nee when thev spernl their sleeping and waking hours in the open air than when they are confined within four walls. Not more than 3,000 stars are visnble to the. naked eye. vc At a factory at Longment, Cal., 40,000 cans are filled with peas every day. The work is done by machinery. ;t'' Recent tests have "shown that ore candle-power red light is visible a mile on a clear night, and one of three candlepower two miles. Because of a lack of expert jewel setters, it is said that nearly every watch factory in the country is producing less than its capacity. Modern first-class watches contain nine more jewels than timepieces of a generation I ago. SLAUGHTER OF JACK RABBITS. Texas Ranchmen Kill Them By the Thousand. It is getting near the season for jack rabbit hunting in Midland county, says a Midland correspondent of the St. Louis Globe-Democrat. In a few more weeks one of the big annual hunts will take place on some ranch where the rabbits are particularly plentiful. The hunt will last all day and end with a barbecue. There will be plenty of fresh meat, for the dogs, the coyotes and the buzzards when the hunters get through. Tender-hearted visitors from the east might be Inclined to think that a hunt In which all the way from 500 to 1,000 jack rabbits are killed is cruel. Thev are not familiar with jack rab bits. The jack rabbit is a peculiar product of- the plain. He does not live where fields are closely cultivated, nor does he linger around long after the mes(juite Is grubbed, and the rich sod turned over with a breaking plow. A wild and -care-free life for the jack rabbit, who also likes a little spice that comes from invading a ranchman's garden and orchard. The Jack rabbit eats only things that are of more value when fed to something else. Therefore, the jack rabbit is a pest. And as a pest the ranchmen and settlers join hands in getting rid of him. But like most wild creatures, the jack rahbit has a sentimental side. The prairie dog talks in short, sharp barks, which are really not barks at all, but calls almost identical with the bluejay. The prairie dog is also an eloquent conversationalist with his tail, which, though short, is kept wagging all the time. Old plainsmen say that one prairie dog can talk to another wigwag fashion without uttering a sound. Some evening the* ranch telephones in all the surrounding county near where a hunt is scheduled will ring a general alarm, and the ran'chmen who answer will hear a message for all: ''Going to be a rabbit hunt at the J ranch tomorrow." That is all the notice that is needed. On the same evening the word will have passed around in town and as many as have horses to ride will make plans to join the sport. Soon after dawn the next day a procession of riders will start for the ranch where the hunt is scheduled. Preceding them will be a wagon or two loaded with rolls of chicken yard fencing, which plays an important part in the hunt. The men with the fencing will drive straight to the point where the hunt is scheduled to end. Usually mis Will DC me II1UUIII yL a small (.aiijun or draw. Here will be built a corral of chicken wire, and then stretching- out from either side of the corral's mouth will be run long lines of fence wire held in place by stakes. Sometimes these two wings or wire will make a V-shaped mouth a quarter of a mile across. The point of the V is the mouth of the corral and into it eventually all the jack rabbits will be driven for miles around. After all the preparations have been made in the way of fencing the hunt proper will begin miles back of the V-shaped wings. The hunters on horseback will scatter until they are a straight line across the prairie covering several miles. There are women as well as men among the riders, as the riding is easy and liable to none of the dangers attending the following of hounds after coyotes. The hunt has a captain, and at his signal, usually the firing of a revolver, the line of riders begins to move steadily forward. The outside riders move a little faster and soon the line takes the form of a semicircle. Steadily the riders move across the plain and steadily the riders draw in near each other as the corral wings are approached. Before the advancing line the frightened rabbits are already skipping along and occasionally an expert with a revolver takes a pot shot at one from the saddle. As the wings are approached the riders increase their speed and the rabbits run blindly. Before they know it they have run against one of the wire wings. There is nothing to do but follow the fence, and in a few minutes they have run through the mouth of the corral. A rabbit would never think, if rabbits do think, of turning around and trying to break through the line of horsemen. He keeps on going unui surrounded by the fence, when there Is no escape. When the round-up ends the corral Is filled with rabbits. The number may range from a few hundred up to a thousand. The rabbits are killed with clubs or by dogs, and the hunt is over. Then comes quite as much of the day's sport as the hunt itself?the barbecue given by the ranchman whose pastures have been rid of the pest. All day the beeves have been hanging over the pits near the ranch house. Coffee has been steaming in boiler kettles and there is an abundance of bread and pickles. The hungry hunters hurry to the scene of the feast and, as it is usually 3 o'clock or after before the hunt is over, they are ready for the meal. After dinner the remainder of the afternoon is spent in pony racing, maybe a baseball game or other amusements. and then there is another lunch on the remnants of the barbecue. The return home is made by moonlight and 11 o'clock finds all the hunters sound asleep after a day in the open air, and dreaming marvelous dreams of jack rabbits as big as antelopes that can cover ten. rods at a single leap. The Voice Pictured. A wonderful instrument that photographs the human voice has been invented by two Frenchmen, Messrs. Pollak and Virag. It was developed by the inventors at the suggestion of Prof. Morage of the Sorbonne from a telegraphic system which they had produced capable of transmitting 40,000 words an hour. In the rapid system of telegraphy the message is passed, in the form of perforations in a strip of paper, through a special transmitter, and the perforations determine the intervals between the currents. These intervals are recorded in the receiver by a small mirror, which oscillates in accordance with them. The oscillating mirror reflects a dancing ray of light from a lamp placed in front of it, and Its movements are recorded by an instrument which photographs them on a strip of sensitized paper, which is print and negative in one, and which reproduces the message in sin angular upright script. For photographing the voice a microphone is substituted for the transmitter. The vibrations cause the mirror in the receiver to oscillate, and the tones are reproduced on the paper in such a way as to indicate the quality of the singer or orator?black sind strong for the strong voice or small and fine for a weak one. The utility of this invention is that a professor of singing will be able to tell accurately how his pupil's voice is progressing by making photographs of it periodically, and the "tone camera" can also be made of great use in the preparation of phonographic records.?Tit-Bits. "LET THE PEOPLE ROLE." APPEAL TO DEMOCRATS For Bryan and Kern Campaign Fund from the Democratic National Committee. Editor Yorkville Enquirer: Dear Sir: There are no secrets in this Campaign. Strictly practicing what he preaches, Mr. Bryan would not win victory with tainted money paying the election expenses. Not a dollar is to be accepted which requires any promise, either express or implied, other than for HONEST, IMPARTIAL GOVERNMENT. Mr. Bryan will enter the White House absolutely free from entangling alliances, free to serve all classes of honest citizens alike, or he will not enter it at all. Hence the course is plain. The campaign of Bryan and Kern^must be conducted by the people. The people must pay the necessary campaign expenses if they want public servants who will serve their interests. Soecial interests and favored classes, having secured "SWOLLEN FORTUNES" by purchasing favors in the past with MILLIONS CONTRIBUTED TO CONTROL ELECTIONS, stand ready to give MILLIONS MORE FOR CONTINUED FAVORS. But that class never gives a dollar unless it buys a pledge. Mr. Bryan says, from March 4th, 1909, "LET THE PEOPLE RULE." This can come only if the people pay their own bills, and control their own elections. "BEWARE OF THE TRUSTS BEARING GIFTS." That policy of the favored few buying a mortgage on the Government meant that the candidate for President knew a few people only in an entire State. Bryan says, "We will take the cause of PEOPLE'S RULE home to the people in every county." You can serve the grand cause of popular government through the columns of your paper. It reaches the fireside of the patriot who loves his country for his country's GOOD; as distinguished from the greedy possessor of swollen fortunes who loves nis country only for his country's GOODS. Please carry this letter in Bold Type at the masthead of your paper, asking every one who favors Government by the people to pay you, at once, as many dollars as he can spare to aid the Campaign for BRYAN, KERN AND PEOPLE'S RULE. You forward these gifts of honest hearts and homes every week to the treasurer of the Democratic National Committee, with the name of each contributor and amounts given. The Treasurer will forward you a certificate like the copy enclosed for each one, asking you to deliver these certificates. Once more, you should oe a pari ot the Great Organization bearing the Lamp of Light to every nook ana corner of Free America. Our Country is for the People; its Government must be by the People. Sincerely, NORMAN E. MACK, Chairman Democratic National Committee. M. C. WETMORE, Chairman National Finance Committee. C. N. HASKELL, Treasurer Democratic National Committee. Chicago, Sept. 3, 1908. SEND IN YOUR CONTRIBUTIONS. In accordance with the above THE ENQUIRER will receive subscriptions to the Democratic National Campaign Fund and urges all loyal Democrats to send in their contributions. The Enquirer will transmit them weekly to Gov. C. N. Haskell, treasurer of the Demo cratic National committee, wno win issue to each contributor a beautifully executed acknowledgment printed in three colors as a souvenir of their devotion to the cause of Democracy and the principles of Government by the People. When sending in your contribution money use the accompanying remittance blank, and, unless, otherwise requested your name will be printed in The Enquirer together with the amount given. REMITTANCE BLANK Cut out this Coupon and send it together with your contribution to The Enquirer. Enclosed please find dollars ($ ) This is my contribution to the Democratic National Campaign Fund for 1908. Name Town Address Money should be sent by check, drart, express or money uruer. HIDDEN DANGERS Nature Gives Timely Warnings That No Yorkville Citizen Can Afford to Ignore. DANGER SIGNAL NO. 1 comes from the kidney secretions. They will warn you when the kidneys are sick. Well kidneys excrete a clear, amber fluid. Sick kidneys send out a tldn, pale and foamy, or a thick, red, ill-smelling urine, full of sediment and irregular Qf passage. DANGER SIGNAL NO. 2 comes from the back. Back Pains, dull and heavy, or sharp and acute, tell you of sick kidneys and warn you of the coming of dropsy, diabetes and Bright's disease. Doan's Kidney Pills cure sick* kidneys and cure them permanently. Here's Yorkville proof: R. J. Mackorell, living on Main St., Yorkville, S. C'., says: "For over a year I suffered from attacks of backache and pains through the region of my kidneys. The secretions were not always natural in appearance, and I decided to try a reliable kidney remedy, thinking that my trouble arose from these organs. Since I began using Doan's Kidney Pills which I procured at the York Drug Store, I am feeling a great deal better. The pains have disappeared, and I have been free from that dull, miserable feeling. I do not hesitate to recommend Doan's Kidney Pills as a reliable remedy." For sale by all dealers. Price 50 cents. Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, New York, sole agents for the United States. Remember the name?Doan's?and fake no other. jPRESBYTERIAN COLLEGE J J OF SOUTH CAROLINA. J f Clinton, S. C. V f New Buildings. f f Good Faculty. . f f Ten courses leading to B. A. f ) Degree. i I Fer Catalogue, write the Pres- i \ ident, A , Rev. ROBERT ADAMS, D. D., A BRIDGE CONTRACT TO LET. *1? f*. 4.. c. nt VJTTICe OT UIC vwufK/ wupvi viavi w? York County. Yorkvllle, S. C., Sept. 18. 1908. ON* Tuesday, September 29. at 11 o'clock, a. m., at the place here mentioned, I will let a contract for the building of a bridge over Crowder's Creek, at Wright's Ferry. Plans and specifications may be seen at the letting. I reserve the right to reject any and all bids. Successful bidder must enter into bond in double the amount of his bid, as a guarantee of faithful performance. THOS. W. BOYD, Supervisor. Hazel Grist, Secretary. 76 t.f 2t Your Furnii CAN BE SEI i ni:iirs wm We carry the Larges niture in Oak, Mahoga Eye Maple to be seen olina. Call and see We can Save you M We Sell Piano* W. G. I^Th^Iue^^ You get them without any apparent I reason?nothing bad has happened and I still you feel that the world is your I enemy. An Inactive Liver causes constipation and biliousness. These not only cause the blues but are the real beginning of most sickness. rQLliiijlKfl k. ZBr by putting the liver in a healthy, active condition cures and prevents all troubles arising from disordered stomach, bowels and liver. Take an NR tablet to-night and you'll feel better in the morning. Better tbad pllla for liver ilia. Get a 25c. Box For Sale By THE STAR DRUG STORE, Yorkville, S. C. "WW LITTLE BIT . ADDED TO WHAT YOU HAVE, MAKES JUST A LITTLE BIT MORE." And this adding process is a very good thing. Did you ever try it? No? Well, suppose you do. Try to save something. It will come handy some day. It is not only a good habit, but it Pays, and PAYS BIG. Save 10c a day?Just ten pennies? and in a year you will have $36.50; 25c a day will give you $91.25 in a year. It will come easy?once you make a start?beginning is the important thing. Put your Savings in THIS Bank? it will be SAFE here and you can get It back just any time. BANK OF CLOVER rmvF.R. s. c. [ When in need of REED CHAIRS or GO-CARTS, don't fail to see the Celebrated Hey ward line, sold by CARROLL FURNITURE CO. I.. ?t /,nrif.iiT#i minnnnavn IWIHlBli siraiis L1KB SUM" except saving the results of success?be it from labor or business. If your success comes in a small way, save a part. Small amounts soon yield the large, if left in our Savings Department. A small sum?even a dollar will start an account and It's here for you. subject to your call at any time. Bank of Hickory Grove BUGGIES We handle the following makes of goods Watertown, Columbus, Guilford, Anchor, Lion, Phoenix and Parry. WAGONS Mandt, Milburn, White Hickory and Hackney. We handle the Johnston Harrows, Mowers and Rakes, not for the reason that they are not in the trust; but because we believe these to be the Best made. Agents for the Acme Harrow. * W. I. WITHERSPOON CO. ...BLUE ROCK... Mineral Springs (Calcic, Sodic, and Lithic Bicarbonated Saline Water.) A recent analysis of the water of this Mineral Spring by Dr. Boyden NIms, Ph. G. of Columbia. S. C., shows it to be equal to the best Mineral Water used by the American people toaay. This water has been given away for more than si'xty days since the present owners came into possession and has been thoroughly tested by the public, and pronounced superior to any in the State. Now on sale at the STAR DRUG STORE. To any one not yet- having tried this water, we will furnish the same free upon application, until a thorough test has been given it. BLUE ROCK MINERAL SPRINGS CO., D. L. Shieder, R. E. Heath and Marion B. Jennings, Proprietors. 99~ We will show the analysis of this water to any one. anv where, at any time. No secret about it. We are not afraid to show it. BEST BEEF. PHONE your orders to the ROSE MARKET when you want the be-st MEATS. Good Beef Cattle wanted at all times?Will pay top of the market. . WALTER ROSE. 99* Good Printing? See The Enquirer. ture Wants TLIKl) AT THRU STIIRIl I = t Stock of Fine Furny, Walnut and Bird's in Upper South Carus before you buy. [oney. : : : : j == i and Organs. ID & SON, Rock Hill, S. C. DON'T FORGET THAT REAL ESTATE IS ALWAYS A SAFE INVESTMENT, IF BOUGHT WORTH THE MONEY IN GOOD LOCALITIES. A restrospective consideration of five years will furnish a fair estimate of values five years hence. Only values should enhance faster In the future, owing: to the Increase In wealth and population. Then the citizens are fast learning how to enhance values by improvements in buildings, running rows, cultivating the land, beautifying city and country homes. Also keep your eyes on good roads movements, as well as electrical developments. The progress of the age will be wonderful If the citizens act on friendly terms toward each other, and the making and enforcing of good laws. Unite in all good purposes of community and state and by all means educate *he citizens in both theory and practice." This office sells considerable land without seeing it, the buyer or the seller?which is accomplished by advertising and correspondence. If you wish to sell Let Us Handle Your Property, and if you wish to buy, Write for Our Long List, make your selections and state your desires and propositions. Be sure to remember that POAG'S REAL ESTATE MONTHLY is a fine medium to advertise in, from the fact that it has Twelve Thousand Circulation. and is distributed not only throughout the county, but goes to Every State and Territory in the Union. Subscription price per annum only 50 Cents. Send for a copy and if you conclude it is'worth the money let us have you on our list. J. EDGAR POAG, ROCK HILL. S. C. "Cuts the Earth to Suit Your Taste." Legal Blanks and Forms ASSORTMENT TO BE FOUND AT THE ENQUIRER OFFICE. The following Blanks In approved forms, on good paper stock, may be had at The Enquirer Office: Chattel Mortgage Lien and Mortgage on Crop Promisor)' Note Mortgage of Real Estate Title to Real Estate Subpoena Writs Subpoena Tickets. Prices on any of the above in quanity upon application. L. M. GRIST S SONS. Magazine Clubbing Offered. The Charleston News and Courier Is offering upon extraordinarily liberal terms several clubs of high-grade monthly magazines. They are positively the greatest money-saving clubbing offers ever put out by any newspaper in South Carolina, and are naturally attracting attention all over the state. All propositions are open for a short time only to new and old subscribers. Write the Magazine Department, The News and Courier, Charleston, S. C., at once for full particulars and prices. Some of the Magazines represented are: The Outing Magazine, Bohemian Magazine, Human Life, Paris Modes, Spare Moments, Mothers' Magazine, National Home Journal and the Uncle Remus Magazine. Splendid Magazines may be secured very cheaply in connnection with The Weekly News and Courier, as well as The News and Courier and Sunday News. For example, a year's subscription to The Weekly News and Courier and a year subscription to six standard magazines will cost every old and new subscriber only $2.50. ; Very Low Rates. To Denver, Col., hnd Return, via the Southern Railway? On account of the Annual Convention of American Bankers' association, the Southern Railway announces attractive low round trip rates to Denver, Col. Tickets to be sold daily until September 30th, 1908, good to return leaving Denver not later than October 31st, 1908. For rates, details, schedules, etc., apply to Southern Railway ticket agents or, J. L. Meek, Asst. General Passenger Ajgent, Atlanta, Ga., or J..C. Lu.sk, L)lv. Passenger Agent, unarieston, S, C. td CLOTHES CLEANING. XAM prepared to clean gentlemeh's clothes and ladies' skirts in a thor. oughly satisfactory manner, at reasonable prices. Work may be sent direct to rny home or left at W. E. Ferguson's store . Mrs. R. B. McCLAIN. 34. t 6t ifhr \|orlnillr (Bnquim. Entered at the Postofflce as Second * Class Mall Matter. Published Tuesday and Friday PUHLI8I1EH8 t \V. I). GHIST, O E. GHIST, A. M. GHIST. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: Single copy for one year $ 2 00 One copy for two years 3 50 One copy for three months... 50 One copy for six months .... 1 00 Two copies one year 3 50 Ten copies one year 17 50 And an extra copy for a club of ten. ADVERTISEMENTS: Inserted at One Dollar per square for the first insertion, and Fifty Cents per square for each subsequent insertion. A square consists of the space occupied by ten lines of this size type. W Contracts for advertising space for three, six and twelve months will be made on reasonable terms. The contracts must in all cases be confined to the regula* business of the firm or individual c ntractlng, and the manuscript mu't be in the office by Monday at noon when intended for Tuesday's issue, and on Thursday at noon, when IntendM for Friday's issue. W" Cards of thanks and tributes of respect will be inserted at the rate ol 10 cents a line