Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 21, 1908, Image 1
^ ISSUED SEMI-WSEKL^^
l. m. qrist'S sons. Publisher.. [ % Jfamilg Beurspaper: |for the promotion of the political, jSociat. Agricultural and (Commercial Interests of the $eopt<. {TKI5?m5"SJiA. nv* A>";"
established 1855. Y"Q RJKVlLLE, S. C.. FRIDAY, AUGTf8T~21, 1908. N"Q. 07.
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^ CHAPTER. XXV.
Danger.
"Will I do?" It was Mlgnon who
asked the question in an arch, laughing
tone. She stood before Mrs. ElliI
cott; arrayed for her first great revel
? the srovemor's ball.
Her Worth dress was of white and
silver. Silver slippers Incased her tiny
feet. Her gloves reached to her pearly
shoulders. In her corsage dropped a
knot of Boule de Nelge roses. Spotless
and glistening from head to heel with
no color about her save her yellow hair
and Infantile bloom Mlgnon looked
more like some girl
"Standing with reluctant feet
Where the brook and river meet,"
than a woman who had already passed
through strange experiences.
"Do?" echoed Mrs. Elllcott. * Why
seek to wring compliments from an old
woman, my dear? Before the night Is
done your head will be quite turned
with them."
Fifine wrapped a long cloak of silver-gray
cashmere around her young
f mistress and a moment later Mlgnon
(was in' the carriage whirling away to
the governor's ball.
A dream of splendor, a vast, bewildering
scene of enchantment. It seemed
to Mlgnon that she had stepped suddenly
into Fairyland or some other
equally wonderful place. She looked
around on the countless wax lights,
the profusion of magnificent flowers
that made the ballroom appear like one
great conservatory, the throng of notables,
the flashing Jewels, the superb
dresses, and her guilty heart failed her.
What right had she in that marvelous
place?that grand company? For a
* moment she faltered, trembled. Then
Paget Fassel came hurrying to meet
her, and drew her gloved hand through
his arm. His gray eyes were as bright
as sword blades.
^ "I have been waiting for you," he
said. "What do you think of It, Mignon?"
"It Is glorious!" she answered, in an
awed whisper. "It Is what I have
longed and prayed for all my life."
"A singular subject for devotion," he
said, teastngly. "By and by. little enthusiast.
you will penetrate below the
? surface of things, and the glamour will
dissolve like mist in the sun."
"No?no! To be here tonight?to
Y have part in this splendor, is worth all
I peril ? all punishment!?I mean,"
P checking herself in confusion, "that I
* seem never to have lived till this moment"
He smiled at her childish ardor, and
directly they were gliding away to the
measure of a waltz. In her gown of
white and silver, with her downy
shoulders and yellow hair gleaming,
her heart beating madly, her head giddy
with the music, the lights and the
* . ?~ oho want nn a nH nn with
pri lUiiiro, oiiv ?vi.v v.. ?... v.
him. forgetting everything in the joy
of the moment.
Edith Fassel. in pearls and cream
brocade, glided past with the banker
|r Burchard, whom, as all the world knew,
she had more than once rejected.
Mignon turned to look after the patrician
beauty.
"She is as grand as a goddess!" she
murmured. "I would like to see her in
a Cleopatra gown, with a Roman lamp
in her hand."
"Don't let Queenie overawe you,"
said Fassel, lightly. "Those high airs
^ of hers really signify nothing."
I "I want her to love me!" answered
^ Mignon, wistfully.
"She would be less than human if
W she failed to do that. To refrain from
loving you. Mignon, is the supreme difL
Acuity."
Her foolish heart thrilled, but before
she could answer a Harvard law student
whisked her from Fassel, with
the words. "This is our dance, Miss
Hillyer." and she was brought quickly
back to her senses.
Her new partner, a callow youth
with a weak mustache and a brazen
stare, made no attempt to conceal his
admiration for the beautiful debutante.
"How the other buds glare at you!"
he said, cheerfully. "You are far and
away handsomer than any of them, you
know. There's one sitting by her chaperon
in the corner?looks as though she
v would rend you limb from limb. Hear
that waltz?Waldteufel's! Floats you
along as naturally as a south wind
blows a rose. By the way," with a sudden
suspicion in his tone. "Fassel is a
particular friend of yours, eh?"
"Yes." replied Mignon.
"Queer fellow! Way up in the discoveries.
Did he ever tell you how he
* - T * ~ oVMnrcQnthamiimQ
wenl lo japan 11/ num
?no, 'twas to India after orchids.
Somewhere up the Himalyas, or along
?~ 4 the Brahmapootra, he found an odd
specimen?it's here tonight," glancing
k down the ballroom, where mirrors,
[ doorways, chandeliers and mantels
L were fringed and banked in costly
? bloom. "I'll show it to you. He also
caught a jungle fever, and barely escaped
with his life. Why do girls always
admire men of that stamp?" in a
decidedly aggrieved tone.
"Because they are as rare as the
Brahmopootra orchid." replied Mignon,
with a dreamy smile.
Dance succeeded dance. The mu3lc
throbbed and swelled. Mrs. Ellicott's
heiress soon found herself the sensation
of the night. Soft flatteries pursued
her at every turn; she was surrounded
by a crowd of admirers and
loaded with favors. Even the less fortunate
buds?the girls left unsought in
^ corners?acknowledged her exquisite
loveliness and charm, and sighed to
themselves: "She is sure to be the
new beauty of the year."
The hour was growing1 late. Koses
began to droop. tol!ets were losing their
pristine freshness.
Weary with much dancing Mignon
had taken refuge in a recess, cut off
^ from the ballroom by a silken curtain
and was waiting there for her devoted
follower, the law student, to fetch her
an Ice. On the other side of the portiere
the crowd moved to and fro.
Presently she heard a woman's voice:
* "How fashionably late you are. doctor!
Men like you are rarely seen at
balls."
BIB3L1 |
?^
W. PIERCE. 4
f* s'^*
"Madam, can you tell me to whom
this fan belongs?" replied the party addressed,
and his deep, masculine tones
sent a vague alarm through Mignon.
"I have just rescued it from the feet of
the 'trampling multitude.'"
"Why, that is Miss Fassel's property
?painted by Laneret, too, and very
precious."
"Permit me to return it," and the
male voice seemed to grow cold and
formal.
A moment later the silk curtain was
thrust back, and Edith Fassel stood before
Mignon.
In one hand she held a painted fan.
Evidently she had thought the recess
unoccupied, for at sight of the other
girl she recoiled.
"You are welcome to share my retreat,"
said Mignon, laughing. "How
white you look and cool?how unlike
any other girl in the room! Do you
never grow red and tired and disordered,
like ordinary women?"
Miss Fassel smiled.
"Tired? Yes. I am blase and old.
My own debut occurred so long ago
that I do not care to recall it. Few
illusions are left me in Vanity Fair?
" 'The days darken around me,
And the years.'
But you are fresh and young, Mignon,
and?imprudent, as you show by standing
with your bare shoulders in this
draught."
And she quietly closed an open window
beside the younger girl.
As though touched by the act, Mignon
leaned, and pressed her lips to the
full white curve- of Miss Fassel's arm.
"Since I first came to Mrs. Ellicott,"
she said, "you have been very kind to
I lie, auu X nave aunuicu JVU mviv v**u?*
I can tell?perhaps because I find you
my opposite In everything1?cultivated,
where I am crude; high-bred, where I
am commonplace. I think," fixing her
large eyes solemnly on the other, "If I
were in great trouble I would turn to
you for help sooner than to any person
In the world. I am sure you would not
forbid me?"
"Indeed, no. But the contingency
seems very far away, does it not?" replied
Edith Fassel, gently. "You are
not likely to be in great trouble, Mignon,
while Mrs. Elicott and your other
friends are near to guard you."
"One cannot tell!" sighed Mignon,
with a sudden sadness on her face, and,
forgetful of the law student and the
errand upon which she had sent him,
she slipped out of the recess and was
lost at once In the crowd.
At the foot of the staircase, silkdraped,
flower-wreathed, she came face
to face with Paget Fassel.
"I have been looking everywhere for
" ho ooM niilotlv and rirsw her
Into a little reception room, which
chanced to be entirely deserted. She
glanced once in his face, and grew
very pale.
"I must go back to Mrs. Ellicott," she
faltered; "it is not nice for a bud to
run away from her chaperon."
"Mrs. Ellicott will not mind if you
are in my care.. Darling, little darling."
a great tenderness breaking into
his tone, "give me a chance to speak!
You must have guessed how it is with
me. Will it detract from your happiness
tonight to know that I love you
madly?exclusively?more than life itself?more
than anything earthly?"
It had come at last?the crisis which
she feared, expected, hoped for! Till
this hour the heart of the girl had
slant All thf? nrovious emotions of her
life semed now like breath on the face
of a mirror. She had found her master.
For the first time she lived?
amazed, shuddering-, enraptured. She
lived: and memory and conscience
failed and went down beneath the flood
tide of passion which Paget Fassel had
awakened in her shallow, selfish nature.
"Mignon," he said, "remember the
morning you came to me on my lonely
island. I loved you at sight?I who
had before defied the power of love. I
cannot longer live without you?oh, my
darling, can you live without me?"
He opened his arms. For a moment
she stood terrified; then, reckless alike
of past and future, she cast herself into
Fassei's embrace. Lips to lips,
heart to heart, they stood. Far off the
music called, the hum of the crowd
echoed. Dying roses poured sweets
around them, the colored lamps snone
softly.
"You are mine, Mignon," he whispered,
"to have and to keep forever."
"Yes." she shuddered, "whatever
comes. I am yours."
By and by they both remembered
Mrs. Ellicott.
"Go find her?tell her everything,"
faltered Mignon, "and leave me here
to think."
He went obediently. It was the
maddest, proudest moment of the girl's
life. Certainly her principles were all
astray, for she stood in that little room,
with her hand pressed to her heart and
a great rapture in her face, and murmured:
"How happy I am!?how happy I
am!"
At the same moment the door opened,
and a man stepped into the place.
"Pardon"?he began at sight of the
girl, then he started back in amazement.
The fool's paradise which Mignon
had made for herself crashed suddenly
about her ears.
In the very moment of her triumph,
with its light in her eyes, its flush on
her cheek, its ecstasy in her heart, she
turned, and found herself fact to face
with Nigel Hume.
CHAPTER XXVI.
The Interview.
Neither time nor changed conditions
could disguise her for an instant.
JV'se uuii: lie fAUIttllliru, III jnufound
astonishment.
Deny him to his face? Something
about the man convinced her that such
a course would be useless.
She determined to throw herself upon
his mercy.
"Oh. hush! hush!" she implored, hei
face as white as her Worth gown; "you
will kill me, Mr. Hume, If you call me
by that dreadful name?here."
His .lightning glance flashed over her
glistening little figure.
"What Is the matter with the name?"
he said; "and why may I not speak It
here? Good Heaven! Rose, let me
remind you of the circumstances under
which I last saw you."
"I know?I know! I was drifting off
to sea in an oarless boat, and you were
struggling for life in deep water."
ingr. His lean, tawny face grew very
grave.
"You deny your own name?your
own past life. Where Is Bess?"
"I do not know."
"Where is Andy Gaff?"
"I do not know."
"Then you have ceased all communication
with the people at Cape Desolation?"
"Yes. I am no longer of them, I tell
you. You saw, with your own eyes,
Mr. Hume, how unhappy I was there.
Why should you wish me to remember
the place, or anything in it?"
With a faint, sobbing cry, she fell on
her knees, and clasped him suddenly
in two beautiful arms.
"You alone know of my past," she
said. "Remain silent, and all will be
well?speak, and I am lost. Can you,
a strong man, set yourself to destroy a
feeble girl? I ask only that you keep
out of my way, and leave me unnoticed.
It is not difficult for you to do that.
What right have you to meddle in my
affairs??to interfere with matters
which in no way concern you? You
"Perhaps you are not aware that I
' was actually accused of your murder,
and held in durance for the same? But
for your cousin Bess, I might have been
violently dealt with by my accusers."
She seized his arm in sudden panic.
"Oh!?oh! Don't mention Bess. We
must not talk here?somebody will
come searching for me, and surprise
us. This way!"
She ran toward a bow window, and
darted behind its sheltering drapery.
Hump followed.
"I never dreamed," she gasped, "of
seeing you again?I had almost forgotten
your existence."
"That is flattering!" he answered,
with a half-suppressed smile. "We
parted?in the sea. We meet?at the
governor's ball. Pardon me?the
meeting seems stranger than the parting."
"You are dying to ask me how I came
here," she faltered, "and in a dress like
this. I have found friends?rich, powerful
friends. You saw the letter
which I wrote to Bess?"
"Yes."
"I was picked up in the boat, and
brought to this city. A rich lady
adopted me, and sent me to school. I
live with her, and my name is Hlllyer
?not Rose?no!" shuddering, "but
Mignon?it pleases those who now love
me most to call me that. You must not
ask anything more. I beg you as a
gentleman, to forget that you and I
ever saw each other until this moment."
He was not slow to grasp her mean
and assumed the role or a free woman."
"And if I have?" she answere 1. with
an uneasy play of color, in her pale
face, "the deceit is an innocent one,
for it concerns only myself."
"Rose." he said, with pateral gravity,
"let us reason together. You have
the beauty of a Circe; cannot you see
that you invite great peril by tne
course you are pursuing? God knows
I pity you: but"?
"Oh, if you pity me," she cried,
snatching the words from his lips,
' keep my secret, Nigel Hume!?for the
love of God, keep my secret!"
She was madly importunate. ms
whole nature revolted against hurting
anything so lovely, so unfortunate. In
the ballroom the music rose and fell,
the dancers still capered over the waxed
floors. In that curtained window
Hume stood with the girl in silver
white, gazing down upon her, sorely
perplexed.
"Now listen to me," he said, at last:
"I can promise but one thing?to treat
you as kindly as though you were my
own sister. I am not the person to
follow you about and make unpleasant
disclosures?put that thought out of
your mind at once. I shall not harm
you, but I must keep you from doing
harm to others. You are wrong?all j
wrong! No honest man or woman can
approve of you for a moment. My lips J
are sealed on the subject of our former
acquaintance, and the existence of
Andy Gaff, till such a time as you may,
by some act of your own, compel me
to open them."
With this promise, such as it was,
she saw plainly that she must be content.
The main thing now was to coni
ceal from him her treachery toward
TJ/von UllltW
linijvi.
"Your friend. Mr. Harold?I hope he
is not here?" she faltered.
; "Jack has gone west?you have
i nothing to fear from him. Let me tell
you briefly what happened to me, Rose,
after your disappearance in the fog."
He did so. She listened. But with
no appearance of interest,
i "These things occurred a year and
CliailUWl Ulice IU see me 111 aiiumci luvw
?under different circumstances. Why
need you remember it now? Rose Gaff
perished months ago in that open boat.
With Mignon Hillyer you have nothing
to do. Oh, give me your word. Mr.
Hume?your word! You are upright
and honorable, and will keep it sacred.
Promise to shut your lips on my poor
litle setcret?promise never to betray
our former acquaintance to anyone!"
In spite of her theatrical attitude his
old pity for her revived instantly.
Genuine anguish thrilled her voice?
whitened her young face. She was in
some false position, playing some double
game, and, alas! struggling still
against the chains which bound her.
Could he consent to aid her?lend himself
to her deceit? No; but her beauty
and her despair touched him deeply.
"Rose," he said, lifting her, pale and
trembling, from the floor, "I wish to
God that I had not met you tonight!
It was an unlucky chance which
brought me to this ball. Mind you, I
have not danced before since the evening
at the fishhouse. Stop crying?you
drive me wild! This is a bad business.
I do not like it. With what person, or
persons, have you found a home?"
"With a woman?kind, rich, generous.
I love her very dearly, and she
loves me."
"And what story have you told her
about yourself?"
"I decline to answer," she replied,
pale, but defiant."
"My poor child, it is all plain to me.
You have concealed your marriage,
a half ago," he said. "I left the cape
on the very night of my release from
the flshhouse, and have never heard
from the place since. That girl Bess,"
I meditatively, "was a noble creature!
You must have been mad to shift your
burdens to her shoulders, and then
abandon her, as you did."
"Mad with despair?with the sickening
hopelessness of my life! An opportunity
was offered me. I seized It
II am not sorry!" with a feverish recklessness
in her tone.
"Well, settle that with your own
conscience. But I have a word of adI
vice for you?find out If Andy Gafl
1 still lives!"
"I feel?I know that he Is dead!" she
shuddered. "What may not have happened
at Hillyer's Cove In eighteen
long months. God has given me my
release before this time?I will not
think otherwise!"
"My poor child, make the proper inquiries,
and you will probably find that
Andy Is very much alive. He was
physically strong:, and Bess, without
doubt, has cared for him well. It
will hardly do for you," severely, "to
act as though the desires of your heart
had really been granted you."
He was dismayed to see her quail
and grow white.
"He is?he must be dead!" she repeated,
wringing her hands. "He Is
his woes and my own began. Do not
intimate anything different. I cannot
bear it!"
A dark suspicion flashed across
Hume's mind. ,
"Who Is the man." he said, sternly,
"that has made you wish for Andy
Gaff's death?"
She broke from him quickly.
"I hear footsteps. We shall be discovered.
I cannot stay another moment
here," she whispered, and slipped
out of the embrasure, and vanished
Instantly.
Follow her he would not, even at a
distance. She should be placed under
nn parilnnncp Fnr a 1r?nc time after
her departure he stood In the window,
thinking his own thoughts. Why had
he come to this wretched ball? Simply
to catch one more glimpse of Edith
Fassel. Well, his rencontre with Andy
Gaff's wife was likely to disturb him
not a little. Determined to give her
every possible chance to escape him,
he purposely avoided the supper tables,
and spent the rest of the night In
a little card room, where a few elderly
people were playing whist. There he
trumped his partner's tricks, and behaved
generally like a man all astray.
At last he prepared to leave the revel.
As he was crossing the hall he looked
up, and saw two ladles descending
the staircase?an old woman in black
fox fur, and a young girl In a long
cashmere cloak.
"My dear Mignon, you will be quite
worn out tomorrow," the elder party
was saying, in a strangely familiar
voice. "I ought to have carried you
away an hour ago."
"I am not fatigued In the least, dear
Mrs. Ellicott," the girl protested. "I
could easily dance till daybreak."
At the foot of the stair Paget Fa^sel
stood waiting for the two. A passionate
happiness burned In his gray eyes;
his air was that of a tamed and conquered
creature. Just as she reached
Fassel Mrs. Ellicott chanced to espy
her rejected and disgraced nephew. It
was their first encounter since the
rupture of the previous year. She
beckoned him forward.
"How do you do?" she said calmly.
"Let me present you to Miss Hillyer?
my heiress" making a superb gesture
toward Mignon. "I hear that you are
getting on in the world, nephew. That
does not displease me, for I bear you
no ill will."
"Thank you, my dear aunt," replied
Hume, dryly.
The litle grotup looked hard at each
other for a moment. Mignon's breath
semed suspended on her lips. She
made a slight Inclination of the head
toward Hume, then gave her hand to
Paget Fassel, and hurried to the carriage.
Fassel entered the vehicle with
the two ladies, and It rolled away into
the night. Like a statue Hume stood
gazing after It.
"Miss Hillyer!" he muttered. "Nothing
more likely than that she should
resume her maiden name. But heiress
to the Elllcott fortune, and successor
to my* own unlucky self?gracious
Heaven!"
To he Continued.
A GHOST STORY.
The Spectral Horseman That Visits
Wycollar Hall.
This ghost story is contributed by a
correspondent of an English magazine:
"Wycollar Hall, near Colne. was long
the seat of the Cunliffes of Blllington.
They were noted persons in their time,
but evil days came, and their ancestral
estates passed out of their hands.
In the days of the commonwealth
their loyalty cost them dear, and ultimately
they retired to Wycollar with
a remnant only of their once extensive
property. About 1819 the last of the
family passed away, and the hall Is
now a mass of ruins. Little but the
antique fireplace remains entire, and
even the room alluded to in the following
legend cannot now be identified.
Tradition says that once every
UAwoAmnn TXTtrAnl _
ytrui u, rsptrvici iiuiacmaii iidiw .t
lar Hall. He is attired in the costume
of the early Stuart period, and the
trappings of his horse are of a most
uncouth description.
"On the evening of his visit the
weather is always wild and tempestuous.
There is no moon to light the
lonely roads, and the residents of the
district do not venture out of their
cottages. When the wind howls loudest
the horseman can be heard dashing
up the road at full speed, and, after
crossing the narrow bridge, he suddenly
stops at the door of the hall.
The rider then dismounts and makes
his way up the broad oaken stairs into
one of the rooms of the house.
Dreadful screams, as from a woman,
V>Aarrl U'VlloVl GDAn OllhQiHP
into groans. The horseman then
makes his appearance at the door, at
once mounts his steed and gallops off.
"His body can be seen through by
those who may chance to be present;
his horse appears to be wild with
rage, and Its nostrils stream with fire.
The tradition is that one of the Cunliffes
murdered his wife in that room
and that the specter horseman is the
ghost of the murderer, who is doomed
to pay an annual visit to the home of
his victim. 3he is said to have predicted
the extinction of the family,
which, according to the story, has been
ha it..
I II If I clllj 1 UI1IIICU.
; JRisfcttuicoua Reading.
ANSEL AND BLEASE.
News and Courier Urges Charleston to
Act Wisely.
waw* ffAtrnmnr r\f CmitH Pnrn.
, 1 UC liCAk 5UVCI IIVI V/i. MUUkli VM. w
Una will be Martin F. Ansel or Cole
L. Blease. The choice of the white
people of the state will be made at
the Democratic primary election ten
days hence. There will be no appeal
from the decision of the primary.
, We have not the least doubt that
Ansel will be nominated. He Is a better
man in all respect3 than his competitor?In
character, in purpose, In
achievement. He Is not a demagogue.
He does not appeal to the prejudices
of the ignorant or to the cupidity of
the corrupt.
He has had no relations, professional
or political, with the criminal
forces of society. He has not trimmed
his course to catch the support
ot. the unworthy. He has not appealer
to the passions of the multitude.
He has not had to defend his personal
character because it has never been
impugned. The people know that
they can depend upon him because
they have tried him; tried him In the
legislature, tried him In the office of
solicitor, tried him as governor, and
h# has stood every test.
' Jie will be nominated for another
term as governor. He will recelvd
70,000 votes at the primary election;
he ought to be nominated without opposition.
He will beat his opponent
by 30,000 majority. It is inconceivable
that the Democratic voters of the
state should prefer Blease to Ansel.
There is some opposition to Ansel in
Charleston, based upon his course in
de&lingr with the illicit sale of whisky
in this town, and for the purpose
of emphasizing, their disapproval of
the extraordinary, and, in our opinion,
utterly unjustifiable, measures
resorted to by him in dealing with an
I fivfronr/Hnaw i H tin t hPTP hflfl
baen considerable talk here of voting
for Blease.
Why? What are those who are opposed
to Ansel to gain by the election
of Blease? Is he to make illicit traffic
in whisky easier here that it has
been under the adminlstration of Ansel?
Will he cause the supreme court
to reconsider its action in the injunction
cases? What has he ever done
for Charleston or its people or their
interests that would Justify them in
voting for him at the primary election?
What is he that he should command
the support and confidence of
the Democratic voters of this town?
What could this community gain by
his election?
If we should give him a large vote
in Charleston, what will the people In
the rest of South Carolina who will
vote against him in overwhelming
numbers think of us and of our way
of "playing politics?" Is Blease worth
the price we would have to pay for
him in the loss of our own self-respect,
in the confidence of our neighbors, in
tfie business, industrial, commercial
and political relations we would establish
between Charleston and the
resi 01 SOUin Lurumia;
Some of us have been greatly outraged
by Ansel's dealing with the
.whisky situation In Charleston; are
we going to remedy the situation by
giving our support to one of the representatives
and chief exponents of
the state dispensary, the prime source
of many of our woes, and the most
corrupt political machine that has
ever disgraced an independent state?
With what grace can we go to the
pefople of the state hereafter and say
that we want their friendship and
support in political affairs if in this
trial of bur good faith we shall vote
for Blease to get even with Ansel?
We submit to the thoughtful Democratic
voter of this town that there is
far more in the present contest for
the Democratic nomination for governor
than the question of how to
~1'~ mist!* colo nf whlqkv In C!har
Illtl>IVO IHC IlllV.lt OUIV Vb ff aaawaa^ ... -V_____
leston easy. Charleston will not vote
for Blease, but if In the exercise of
unreasonable prejudice and passion
any considerable number of our people
should vote for him, they will do
so to the lasting Injury of the community
and to their own hurt.?News
and Coilrier.
THE SUN UNSEEN.
All We See Are Its Concentric Shells.
The great ball of fire which we call
the sun is not really the sun. No one
has ever seen the s n. A series of
concentric shells envelop a nucleus of
which we know absolutely nothing
except that it must be almost infinitely
hotter than the fiercest furnace,
and that It must amount to more than
nine-tenths of the solar mass. That I
nucleus is the real sun, forever hidden
from us. The outermost of the
enveloping shells is about five thousand
miles thick, and is called the
"chromosphere." It Is a gaseous
flood, tinted with the scarlet glare of
hydrogen, and so furiously active
that it spurts up great tongues of
glowing gas ("proninences") to a
height of thousands of miles. Time
was when this agitated sea of crimson
fire could be seen to advantage
only during an eclipse; now special
instruments are used which enable
astronomers to study it in the full
glare of the sun. Beyond the chro
mosphere, far beyond the prominences
even, lies the nebulous pallid "corona,"
visible only during the vanishing
moments of a total eclipse, aggregating
not more than seven days in a
century. No one has ever satlsfac.
torily explained how the highly atten,
uated matter composing both the
prominences and the corona is supported
without falling back into the
sun under the pull of solar gravitation.
Now that Arrhenius has cosmically
applied the effects of light-pressure
a solution is presented.
How difficult it is to account for
such delicate streamers as the "prominences"
on the sun is better comprehended
when we fully understand
how relentlessly powerful is the grip
of solar gravitation. If the sun were
a habitable globe and you could transport
yourself to Its surfac^ you would
. find yourself pulled down so forcibly
by gravitation that you would weigh
, two tons, assuming that you are an
I ordinary human being. Your cloth
lng alone would weigh more than one
hundred pounds. Baseball could be
played in a solar drawing-room, for
i there would be some difficulty in
throwing a ball more than thirty feet.
Tennis would be degraded to a form
of outdoor ping-pong. From these
considerations It Is plain that gravitation
on the sun would tend to prevent
the formation of any lambent
streamers and pull down to Its surface
masses of any size.?Harper's Magazine.
CANNED THUNDER.
Dynamite In the Making, as Seen at
?? a Great Plant
So thoroughly deceptive is dynamite
in the making that you are apt
to be disappointed on viewing the
surface of things. You could more
readily fancy thunderbolts leaping
and crashing from tender blue skies
than that the most fearful forces in
cr^ktlon are hidden under such a
peaceful exterior. Nitroglycerine, a
cupful of which would distribute you
over square miles of landscape, is dilIgfhtly
mixing around you in hundreds
and thousands of gallons. It is
making Itself in big iron retorts, escaping
down leaden guters and merrily
tumbling in minute Niagaras into
immense vats, where the deliquescent
yellow peril pursues its Journey
powderward. Out of one receptacle
it .fares furiously through special
l^ktl coils, driven only by cooling
blasts of air, and is drawn off like
draught ale and piped onto the next
perfecting stage. Gaze with the nitroglycerine
expert into one of those
bi? caldrons. The interior is brightly
illuminated by electricity, the only
illuminating agency permitted in or
about the danger houses.
^\t the bottom is a molten, sullen
fluid. Glanciner cautiously at the
thermometer, the guide tells .you that
the writhing mass is nitroglycerine.
It is being fused with nitric and sulphuric
acids, and you are casually informed,
as the expert sends a cooling
stream through the pipes, that it Is
very necessary to keep the temperature
below eighty degrees. Once
above the eighty-degree dead line, so
to say, the treacherous liquid might
Instantly voice itself in such a deafening
explosion as those in close proximity
may never hear but once. Let
the composition be quiescent for but
a few seconds, and its stillness suddenly
becomes that of death, in consequence
of which extreme vigilance is
practised in keeping 11. constantly agitated
as well as properly temperatured.
Around you are other houses, at
uniform distances apart, and connected
by a series of narrow-gauge tracks,
wherein workmen are railroading nitroglycerine
from here and pulp cotton
from there, to be compounded into
dynamite and blasting gelatine.
Greatest care is taken in rolling the
product from house to house. As soon
as loaded cart is ready to pass out
of ?the nitroglycerine house, for instance,
a semaphore signals from an
adjoining station, to which the consignment
is carefully hurried. Around
you are long store-houses packed
with pulp in tons of innocent whiteness.
presently this pulp will assume a
tan color under the nitrating process,
and then, suddenly becoming carbonite,
red cross, hercules, judson, and
giant powder, forclte, or what you
order, it develops the quasi virtues of
dynamite?dynamite or blasting gelatine
in which more natural forces are
condensed to the cubic Inch than exist
anywhere else in creation. Death,
curbed and sleeping, encircles you in
gallons and tons. Annihilation threatens
at every turn, in the form of potential
pulverizing forces. But the man
and the mercury are there also, alert,
responsive, reliable.?Leslie's Weekly.
STORY OF NINE CHEESES.
An Old-Time New England Tale With
a Moral.
Ancedotes In which the mean and
grasping man is outwitted or held up
to ridicule are popular everywhere
and always. Few ancient towns are
without their historic or traditional
Instances of stinginess punished or
sharp practice defeated. In one village
of New England says the Youth's
Companion there is still current such
a tale concerning an unpopular parson
of more than a century ago.
Although a learned man of impressive
manners, this clergyman was
noted for undue reluctance to expena
and readiness to acquire. He had a
habit of pleading poverty and hinting
for gifts.
The parish, although with some
murmuring, had responded with fuel
for his kitchen, hay for his horse.
Thanksgiving turkeys for his table
and a "subscription cloak" of black
satin for his wife when her wedding
manteau became shabby. The murmurs
increased when it was found
that the parson turned an honest but
overshrewd penny by selling, instead
of using, many of these donations.
But they were not loud enough to disturb
his stately calm, and he went his
way without condescending to notice
them. At last, however, fortune
Dlayed him trick for trick.
One pleasant winter day he made a
round of calls, and at each house,
when just about to leave, he casually
asked his hostess if she could let him
have a little piece of cheese, as his
wife happened to have none in the
house, and unexpected company had
arrived. In each case the good housewife,
instead of a little piece, generously
presented him with a whole
cheese, which he graciously accepted.
As he turned from the doorstone at
the close of the last visit, while the
mother of the family and her brood
of nine children stood politely gathered
to watch him drive away, he
carelessly pulled the wrong rein?
the sleigh tipped sharply on a drift,
and out from under the ministerial
laprobe rolled nine large cheeses,
which spun friskly away in all directions
over the icy crust.
His hostess understood the situation
at a glance.
"Don't disturb yourself pray, sir,"
she said politely, as he made a motion
to descend. "It is quite unnecessary.
The children will gather
them up and none be overburdened,
nor will there be any quarreling for
the privilege. See, It Is just a cheese
to a child,"
So It was; and the embarrassed
parson, unable to escape, was obliged
to receive back his cheeses, with
due thanks to each giggling volunteer,
as they came up in gleeful procession,
one by one.
Too well he knew that by the next
day the whole parish would be laughing
at his misadventure, although he
could scarcely have guessed that the
joke would be recalled a hundred
vpars later.
WRITE OF LIBERTY.
A KinunT Unique Contest Among
Prison Inmates Is Decided.
A. G. Gates, ex-chaplain of the Kansas
State Industrial Reformatory at
this place, says a Hutchinson, Kansas,
letter, has Just brought to a successful
conclusion a very Interesting contest
A few months asro he wrote a letter to
the various state penal and reformatory
Institutions throughout the country offering
a series of prizes for the best
article written by prisoners on the subject,
"What Is True Liberty, Its Value,
and How Obtained?" There was a
ready response to the Invitation to
compete in this contest and the prizes
have Just been awarded.
One hundred and forty-seven manuscripts
from institutions In twelve
states were received by Mr. Gates and
eleven prizes were awarded?a first
prize of $25, a second prize of $10, a
third prize of $5 and eight additional
prizes of $1 each. No. 15,312, Massachusetts
state reformatory, was the
winner of the first prize; Convict J. E.
R., Alabama state penitentiary, won
the second, and No. 3219, Indiana state
reformatory, was given the third prlzeThe
winners of the first rank In the
dollar prizes were: N. B., state Industrial
school for girls, Beloit, Kan.; No.
4177 and No. 5018, Indiana state reformatory,
the three being: given the
same grade of merit Other institutions
winning $1 prizes were Ohio penitentiary,
North Carolina state prison,
Missouri penitentiary. Iowa penitentiary,
Iowa reformatory and Allegheny
county workhouse, Pennsylvania.
In explaining the manner in which
the contest was conducted, Mr. Gates
said
"After the one hundred and fortyseven
articles were carefully read by
me, and some of them re-read several
times, thirty-eight of the best were
copied on typewriters that the manuscripts
might go into the hands of the
Judges in uniform style. And, that
there might be no question raised by
anyone as to the absolute fairness in
the grading of the papers, a complete
set of these copies was placed In the
hands of each of four judges, who reside
in different states or different sections
of the same state, with the writer's
postofflce address omitted, and his
name or number marking the authorship
of the article. The Judges were
the Rev. J. Kent Rlzer, pastor of the
Trinity Lutheran church, Tipton, la.;
Miss Kate Smelser, a member of the
Alumni association. Earl ham colleg*,
Richmond, lad.; Mrs. Cora O. Lewi*,
Kinsley, Kas., and the Rev. W. E.
Gray, pastor of the First United Presbyterian
church, Hutchinson, Kas.
"After the work of each of these
Judges was completed, the articles receiving
the ranking positions as indicated
by each Judge's grading were
placed in the hands of the fifth Judge,
George W. Winans, ex-state superintendent
of public Instruction, for final
grading. I feel that this gave an absolutely
correct ranking of the various
efforts of the prisoners and a good idea
of their several abilities. I believe that
such contests not only help to develop
the mental" faculties of the prisoneru,
but cheer their spirits as well, indicating,
as it does, that there are persons
on the outside who are interested In
their welfare."
GREAT IS QUININE.
One of the Moat Valued Drugs Known
to Medicine.
Speaking of quinine as the chief
among all drugs, Dr. Singub H. Gerlach,
of Bombay, India, said to a
Washington Post reporter that quinine
is one of the most valuable of all
drugs known to medical science.
"No one would venture to travel in
India without it," said Doctor Gerlach.
"Before its discovery 2,000,000
people died annually in India of malarial
fever. The mortality from this
cause Is now less than half that number.
The poor people?so poor that
they looked upon the fever as their
fate, and expected no relief?are saved
by the agency of quinine. England
could not keep her European
soldiers In India without it. '
"Livingstone and other travelers
in Central Africa could never have
made their discoveries without its
aid. It is said of the great German
explorer, Schwelnfurth, that when helost
his entire property by Are, valuable
scientific instruments among the
rest, he felt the loss of his quinine to
be the greatest of all, and often
thought with fear of the journey that
lay before him, which, however, he
persevered in.
"The whole world is Indebted to the
cinchona tree, from which quinine is
made. Who could have foretold that
this tree, a native of the mountainous
forest of South America, would be of
such importance In the advance of
civilization and Christianity?
"One of the strange things about
quinine is that it is not used as a medicine
in the practice of the native
physicians of Peru, Ecuador or Colombia.
The native Indians did not
even know of its curative powers until
enlightened by the Spaniards about
250 years ago.
"As a means of guarding the system
from intermittent fever the English
naval regulations require that
every man should take a portion of
the drug when the ship is within a
certain distance of the east or west
coast of Africa, and that it should be
resrularlv taken by those engaged in
boat cruising along the coasts or on I
the rivers or creeks."
GAME 8LAUGHTER IN FAR NORTH
Much of It For the More Love of Kill-1
ing?Menace to the Caribou.
In all the thousands of miles from
Vancouver to the North Sea and from
Edmonton to Dawson the country Is
dotted with hunters at Intervals of
from twenty to 100 miles apart. From
this it will be seen that the game has
no way of escaping, as there Is no
stretch of more than a hundred miles
where the crack of the gun Is not
heard. With nearly every one It is a
case of doing his level best to kill an
he possibly can, even though 99 per
cent goes to waste and rots on the
ground. The Indians are the onlyi
men who regard the protection of
game as a necessity.
I have been in the northwest for|
eleven years and travelled from east
to west and from north to south and
have seen slaughters of large game on
several occasions that would make
Buffalo Bill's buffalo killing, which Is
famous the world over, look like
cnua s pi ay. ine uroi ui
Ings I witnessed toward the head of
the Klondike river In the winter of
1898, when a herd of caribou came
upon a hunter's camp and he killed
the herd to the last one. It numbered
over three hundred. I must say
to that man's credit that he let nothing
go to waste, as he was within
reach of Dawson and disposed of It
all.
The only thing to be condemned
was the killing of the females. Three
years later I was up In the same vicinity
and found a hunter and his
partner camped toward the head of a
gulch with very steep slopes and
thousands of feet high. These gulches
are used In winter by the travelling
caribou when they descend to the
lower lands In search for feed. It happened
one day that a large herd came
down this gulch and the hunter saw
them as they descended from the high
barren hills. Once down In the gulch
there was no retreat, as the snow was
too deep and the slopes too steep to
climb. He had them corralled, advanced
within shooting range, and
killed the entire bunch Just for the
sport of seeing them fall. He had no ^
means of getting them out of there,
and practically the whole herd rotted
on the ground.
On his way to Dawson he killed a
moose weighing nearly a ton. By this
time the hunting season was closed
and he dared not bring the mooee in,
and the animal lay and rotted. A year
ago last winter I was up the White
river. The upper half is on the American
side, and I met a hunter who had
Just returned from killing a whole
herd of caribou. How many hundred
there were In the herd no one knows,
not even the slayer, as he never went
near many of them. His aim was to
see how many he could kill, and the
consequence was that he did not get a
piece of meat which was flt to eat.
He followed the herd on snowshoes
for three days, shooting all the time
until the last one was dead; then only
was his bloodthirsty appetite satisfied.
When he returned the fourth day the
first ones who were nearest his cabin
had already begun to taint. Had he
killed for only one day he would have
had enough for himself.?Dawson
correspondence Toronto Globe.
SNAKES' EGGS HATCHING.
Tip on the Young Reptile's 8nout With
Which It Breaks Its Way Out
Because of the popular aversion to
the serpent family there is a surprising
amount of ignorance about even
the simplest of( snake habits. It is
doubtful if many correct answers
could be given to the question whether
snakes lay eggs or bear their young
alive. As a matter of fact, some species
are viviparous and others oviparous.
Most of the poisonous snakes,
as well as many of our harmless varieties,
belong to the former class.
The European ring snake is closely
allied to our commbn water snake
all other members of the genius TropIdonotus
are viviparous, and this
species alone lays eggs. Furthermore,
according to Gadow's "Amplubia
and Reptiles," the new laid eggs usually
show not the slightest visible sign
of an embryo, unless opposition is
delayed, when the embryos are more
or less developed.
rpl,? ???" ?" ? la IA In Tnlv nr A11 an] st
X I1C C550 mu (Miu > ? W?..#
In a soft bed of loam or decaying vegetation,
or In a heap of manure. The
older snakes sometimes lay as many
as a dozen eggs or more and they
usually stick together so that the entire
cluster can be picked up at once.
Sometimes, however, If the process
of laying Is slow, they will be separated.
The eggs are about an Inch
long and of a whitish yellow color.
The shell is thin and flexible like
parchment.
The young hatch In late summer
or autumn. Before hatching they develop
a sharp calcareous growth on
the tip of the snout known as the egg
tooth, with which the shell Is silt
open. Unlike hatching chicks, which
are suddenly dispossessed by the
breaking of their brittle shells, the
young snakes may make many incisions
in the parchment envelopes and
take many peeps at the outside world
before venturing forth Into the new
environment. Shortly after hatching
the egg tooth is lost.
At first the young live on insects
and worms, but within a few weeks
they are strong enough to attack and
devour young frogs. Strangely
enough, although the adults are strong
swimmers, and spend much time In
ponds and streams hunting the flsh
and frogs on which they subsist, the
young: are unable to swim, and they
will soon drown If they fall Into the
water. The European ring snake, as
well as the American water snake,
makes an excellent pet; it is perfectly
harmless, becomes very tame, and
learns to know the difference between
friends and strangers. Gadow tells of
a pet ring snake that would eat from
his hand, crawl up his coat sleeve and
coil itself contentedly on his arm.?
Scientific American.
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
? Mrs. W. T. Anderson of Spartanburg,
was so badly stung by bees Saturday,
that she died in two hours. A
bee hive was turned over by a runaway
mule that Mr. and Mrs. Anderson
were driving and both were attacked.
Mr. Anderson and the mule
were badly stung.
? Calvin W. Clarke, a farmer, aged
65, was murdered Thursday morning
hi? hrvme in Berkelv county by his
son, while the former lay asleep in
his bed. The motive of the crime is
said to have been robbery, a goodly
sum of money the elder Clarke is
known to have kept in his house-ifThe
son has been arrested.
? Ernest Rowe, 19 years old, accidentally
shot his cousin, Miss Jessie
Rowe, 18 years old, to death, in Saluda
county Friday afternoon and then
committed suicide because of the
tragedy. Young Rowe was playing
with an "unloaded" gun, when It was
suddenly discharged, the load taking
effect in Miss Rowe's mouth, killing
her instantly.
? Columbia State, Friday: Notice
has been issued to all of the candidates
in Richland county that under
the provision of the act of 1905 the
spending of money for liquor to influence
votes is prohibited and the
hiring of hacks to carry voters to the
polls will also be considered a violation
of this act. So far during the
campaign little if any whisky has
been used and the crowds have been
very orderly. However, there are any
nuTviKflp nf "hepiors" who hane around
at every meeting and attempt a small
loan for the Influence that might be
used. At the depot the other morning
one of the candidates had at least
20 requests for a quarter to pay fare
to Hopkins. As a rule the candidates
turn down the requests promptly and
but little money has been made out of
them so far.