Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, June 30, 1908, Image 2

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Scraps and Jarts. ? The question of granting ship subsidy in the shape of exemption of a local steamship company from taxation is before the Louisiana legislature. The object of the company which seeks to be incorporated with ninety-five members, is to develop the trade of the Mississippi valley with New Orleans. The proposed company asks to be exempted from taxation until 1925. ? Washington, June 27: In line with the movement recently inaugurated by the postoffice department to co-operate within its limitations with all highway officials, looking to the improvement of roads in the various states, the clerks in the division of rural free delivery are sending out notices to local highway officials warning them that rural delivery will not be continued on roads not kept in good condition. Reports thus far received show greater activity than heretofore in the recbnstruction and repair of highways in various localities. ? An unusually warfti fight that has been waged during the past sixty days between former Senator Carmack, and the present Governor M. R. Patterson, for the gubernatorial nomination was practically ended in the primaries that were held throughout Tennessee last Saturday. The tight was over delegates to the nominating convention. Patterson will have 734 degegates and Carmack will have 584. Patterson's popular majority is about a,000. Liquor was the leading issue. Patterson stood for the local option act passed during his administration; but declared himself a prohibitionist. Carmack stood for state wide prohibition. ? San Francisco, June 26: Oreasing masts, sea boots, and oil skins with ambergris, valued at approxmately $400 a pound, sailors on the British bark Antiope wasted about $20,000 worth of the stuff unaware of its value. A small part of the "grease" had been saved, and this was identified by an Oakland druggist as ambergris. The Antiope reached here from Newcastle, Australia, a few days ago. On the way up a large quantity of "grease" was seen floating on the ocean, and the men managed to scoop up several bucketfuls. The "grease" was used for slushing down the masts, the balance being used by the men on their oil skins and boots. ? Washington, June 29: It is thought likely that congress will provide a pension of $5,000 a year for Mrs. Grover Cleveland, following precedent. Mrs. Garfield has received a pension of $5,000 each year since 1882. Mrs. Harrison, the only other president's widow now living, was not pensioned, but she was Mr. Harrison's second wife and married him several years after his term as president expired. In j cases heretofore where president's widows have been pensioned it happened that the president had also been a sol-! dier, but the pension was not granted on account of his military service. While Mr. Cleveland had never done military duty he was none the less commander-in-chief of the army and navy. The rate of pension which congress has habitually granted to president's widows is $5,000 a year. It was in 1892 that the precedent granting mis sum was rsiauusucu. ? Washington, June 26: The state department is marking time on Venezuela. Events that have occurred have produced a situation that promises little change for some time and this government is awaiting the course of events. The gun boat MarK etta will leave Curacoa tomorrow for Guantanamo with Mr. Sleeper, secretary of the American legation at Caracas. and Lieut. Francis A. Ruggle, military attache, as passengers. Senor Veloz Goitcoa, the Venezuelan charge at Washington, remains in this city, but tomorrow will take up his residence in the suburbs where he will continue to be in close touch with the state department if necessary. Nothing had been learned at the Venezuelan legation today concerning the event in Caracas, so that no new light could be shed upon the diplomatic tangle involving the two countries. Some interest was attached to the fact of the ordering the Marietta from Curacoa to Guantanamo. No instructions were given for the return of the vessel to Venezuela. The reason given was that there was no further use of the gunboat to ply between Porto Cabello and Willemstad. ? New York, June 27: The world's last evening aggregated, according to the figures of the Financial Chronicle. 2,712,702 bales, as compored with 3,608.793 bales at the corresponding date last year and 3,098,081 bales in 1906. The visible supply of American cotton last evening totalled 1,836,702 bales, as compared with 22,67,663 bales a year ago and 1,743,702 bales two years ago. Spinners' takings of American cotton during the past week amounted to 174,712 bales, as against 201,982 bales for the corresponding week last year. Spinners' takings of American cotton for this season thus far aggregate 10,557,855 bales, against -- t * i.1 ll,t>bi,t>t>4 Daies iur me uuucj|j"?u."e, period last season. The amount brought into sight for the past week aggregated 70,129 bales, as against 48,180 bales for the corresponding week last year. The total in sight to June 26 this season was 10.958,713 bales, as compared with 13.037,201 bales to the corresponding date last season. Southern consumption to date was estimated at 1,641,000 bales, as against 2,042.000 bales for the corresponding period last season. Northern spinners' takings totalled 1.758,403 bales, against 2.559.650 bales last season. Export clearances for the week were placed at 42,841 bales, as compared with 42,072 bales for the corresponding week last year. The amount on shipboard last evening not yet cleared was 51.065 bales, compared with 41.558 bales a year ago. ? Washington, June 27: The prospect now is that the foreign trade of the United States in this fiscal year will be at least $225,000,000 less than it was in the fiscal year ended June 30. 1*907. There has been such a violent slump in imported merchandise that the total of American commerce this year certainly will be smaller by the amount named than it was last I year, and the shrinkage in imports alone will be responsible for a falling off of at least $220,000,000. Judging by the record for the first 11 months of the present fiscal period, the exports may be slightly in excess of those for 1907. but there is no assurance that this will be the case. Especially is this so in view of the fact that in May there was a falling off in exports, amounting to more than $21,000,000 as compared with the same month of 1907. For the 11 months ended May 31. the total of exports and imports was $2,847,747.534. as against $3,065,022,658 in 1907. This will be the first year in which there has been a decrease in American commerce since the enactment of the Dfngley tariff law and the resumption of national prosperity in 1897. The decline in imports during the last fiscal year has affected the shipments from every country to the United States except Germany and Canada. In England the decrease has bet*n more than $31,000,000. Our exports to Europe have declined about $5,000,000. and there has been a decrease of about $16,000,000 in exports to other countries in North America. The only notable increase has been in shipments to Asia and Australia, there having been a gain of about $16,000,000 in exports there. ? The deadlock which had been on in the North Carolina state Democratic convention since the previous Wednesday. was broken last Saturday night by the nomination of W. W. Kltchin. There had been pretty strenuous times in Charlotte, and especially In the convention halj, all during the balloting, and at least once or twice it looked as if a general row might develop. Lined up against Kitchin were Locke Craig, of Huncombe county and Col. Ashley Hbrne, of Johnson. Kitchin has been in congress for twelve years. Craig is one of the best known Democrats in the state, and Home is a well known business man with an honorable record of public service in private life. Kitchin and Craig had stumped the state and put the Democrats of the counties by the ears. Home had been nominated at the last moment with the idea that he would probably carry off the votes of the people who had been driven from both Craig and Kitchin. On the first ballot Kitchin received 375 votes, Craig 334 and Home 147. They maintained about the same relative strength up to the sixtieth ballot, when Home withdrew and on the sixty-first ballot Kitchin received 473 votes and Craig 381. The nomination was made unanimous. A feature of the winding up proceedings was the manly and patriotic withdrawal speech of Mr. Home, and the conciliatory speeches of Messrs. Craig and Kitchin. For lieutenant governor the convention named W. C. Newland. of Caldwell county. His nomination was not effected until after 12 o'clock Sunday morning. The convention adjourned over Sunday and took up the matter of nominating candidates for the other state offices yesterday. The convention finished its work yesterday by endorsing Bryan and norrflnating the other state officers as follows: J. Bryan Grimes, secretary- of state: B. R. Lacy, state treasurer: Major B. F. Dixon, auditor; T. W. Blckett. attorney general: W. A. Graham, commissioner of agriculture; B. F. Aycock, corporation commissioner: J. Y. Joyner, superintendent of public instruction: J. tj Vminp insurance commissioner; M. L. Shipman, commissioner of labor and printing'; J. W. Bailey and Walter Murphy, elector-at-large, and Major E. J. Hale, the fourth delegate-at-large to Denver. fthf \l0rlmllc tfnquim. Entered at the Postoffice in Yorkville as Mail Matter of the Second Class. YORKVILLE. S. C.? TUESDAY. JUNE 30, IOCS. There is serious trouble on the Mexican border just over the Texas line at a place called Las Vacas. Mexican so-called revolutionist* are making the trouble against local authorities. The United States government has sent troops to preserve order on the American side of the line. There has Just come to hand a copy of a little work of some three hundred pages entitled "The Real Bryan." It is made up of the best things that Mr. Bryan has spoken and written on 150 subjects, political and non-political. Every issue in the approaching campaign is discussed from the Bryan standpoint, and those who are not sufficiently well up on the creed of this noted publicist need have no difficulty in supplying their deficiencies from this book. Copies may be had from the Personal Help Publishing company, of Des Moines,'Iowa, at $1.25 each. The South Carolina Press Association is in session in Gaffney this week, the members having commenced to arrive yesterday afternoon. The programme which this year, in addition to the usual papers by the editors, includes addresses by Assistant Postmastr General Lawshee, and Mr. Richard H. Edmonds, the able editor of the Baltimore Manufacturer's Record, is unusually attractive. The people of Gaffney are trying to be as nice to the editors as possible and altogether the meeting will be well worth while. After the meeting most of the editors will probably go on an excursion to Toxaway and Asheville. Tiie members of the Democratic National Executive committee began last Thursday and Friday to assemble In Denver to begin making arrangements for the nominating convention which assembles on next Tuesday, the 7th. There are only a few contestants, and there will be but little trouble about their settlement. Theodore Bell of California, was agreed upon as temporary chairman, and it is probable that Henry D. Clayton of Alabama, will be permanent chairman. Joseph W. Bailey of Texas, would have been considered; but he is sick. It is practically certain that Bryan will be nominated and the only fights promised will be on the platform. There is a large element in favor of prohibition and there is much difference of opinion as to what it will be best to do about injunctions. Lieutenant Governor Chandler of New York, is being considered as available for the vice presidency; but there is no certainty yet as to who will probably be named for second place on the ticket. A small newsboy was the hero of an interesting incident that developed in the North Carolina Democratic convention in Charlotte yesterday. The boy had sold a paper to a delegate for a nickel, and the delegate gave the boy a dollar to be changed. After he had found change for the money the boy was unable to find the delegate, and U ~ V* /-? /iknUmnri nf f Via lit? dppcaicu IU l lie: tliaii iiiau v* w??v , convention, who made an appropriate announcement from the platform. The effect on the assembled delegates was marked. They immediately started a subscription for the honest boy and filled his little hat with nickels, dimes and quarters. They made up $15 in all. It is a nice thing, there is no question about that; but still the incident is not without a significent lesson. Suppose the boy instead of hunting up the delegate had put the money in his pocket. The delegate would have merely thought to himself, "That is the way they all do," and let it go at that. Is proof needed? If a thing of this kind had been as commonplace as it ought to be. would the convention have made such an extraordinary demonstration over it? And really, ought not such things as this little newsboy did be so common that they would be taken as a matter of course. However, all honor to this little newsboy. He will be a useful man. Til ERR are those who would have the people of the state believe that the rottenness and corruption of the old state dispensary has disappeared as a political ,issue; but those who really undertake to believe such a thing will deceive themselves badly. Surely nobody up this way has forgotten how much the state of South Carolina owes to the patriotic courage and noble devotion of Xeil Christensen, Jr., the manly young senator from Beaufort, in connection with the downfall of the I distiensarv irrafters. Mi-. Christensen is now having1 the fight of his life for re-election. Kxcept for the work of Mr. Christensen on the investigating committee, the state would now be literally writhing under the heels of as conscienceless a gang of political miscreants as ever flourished in this free country. There Is not a well informed, fair-minded man in the state who will try to deny this fact. Mr. Fruzer Lyon has gotten great credit for his work in this connection, but no more than he deserves. Ask him what his work would have amounted to without the help of Mr. Christensen and he will gladly testify that it would never have been heard of. There is not a grafter in the state who does not fully understand this fact. That is why they are after Christensen's political scalp. It is presumably local people who are doing the shouting and making the noise, but behind them is the same influence that instigated and furnished the wherewith for the onslaught against the political leadership of Senator Brice in this county two years ago and for the same reason. The white population of Beaufort county is comparatively small. Because of old time association and convenience in getting it, the people rely principally upon the Savannah News, which does not give much attention to South Carolina affairs, for their information. None of the state dailies are generally read In the town of Beaufort. The senator himself is the editor of the only county paper, and as he naturally feels a delicacy about blowing his own hom too much through his own paper, his people do not know as much about what he has done, or what a power he is in the senate as do the people of York, even. Unable to bring the slightest breath against nis character, his enemies are trying to stuff his constituents with the idea that he is a nonentity in Columbia, and they would do better to leave him at home. That Senator Christensen is in any real danger, we can hardly believe. It is almost incredible that, possessed as they are of one of the ablest and most influential men in the senate, the little handful of Democrats in Beaufort could be deceived into turning him down for a man who could not be worth a tenth as much to them or to the state. But to say the least of it, the situation is one that is full of warning. Here one can almost feel the silent tread of political yeggmen. With Christensen out of the way, and a few other similar changes in various parts of the state, the people will wake up some gloom}' morning to realize that much that they had thought had been accomplished has all been undone, and it is not impossible that the old state dispensary with all its facilities for graft and corruption, has been fastened upon us again. AN ordinance passed by the city council of Charlotte about a month ago, prohibiting the sale of liquor on prescriptions of physicians goes into effect tomorrow, and the people not only of Charlotte, but of other parts of the state are watching with a great deal of interest to see how the matter is going to turn out. When the saloons closed in Charlotte the drugstores immediately took up where they left off. Some of the physicians sold prescriptions right and left to whoever wanted to buy and others attached themselves to various drugstores, as is commonly believed at so much per. While it has been more or less difficult for a large class of people to buy liquor, other classes have been able to get it through orders from physicians without trouble and the j situation generally has been one of great annoyance. Some of the physicians hold that what they give prescriptions for, and to whom, is a matter of their own discretion. Otherwise they recognize no right of the law to restrain them. There are druggists also who hold that it is their business to fill the prescriptions of physicians for no matter what, and the question In Charlotte seems to be whether the city council or the druggists and physicians are tKe bigger men. from the standpoint of the law or privilege. Announcing Candidates, There Is even about such a simple matter as the announcing of a candidate or a prospective candidate in a | newspaper some things that the pubI lie do not clearly understand, and a few words of information will not be out of place at this time. Announcements come into the newspaper office in various ways. The rftost common way is for the candidate to write out his announcement in the way he wants it and bring or send it in himself. Sometimes he writes it in the form of "We are authorized to announce, etc.," and sometimes, "I hereby announce myself," etc. This is a matof ta^te. arrived at in accordance with the candidate's own notions. Again, friends of a candidate, or of a man they desire to be a candidate, announce his name to the people without previous consultation. The idea of such an announcement is two fold. In the first place there are many individuals who though entirely suitable to a given position, have no inclination for it, and who could not be persuaded by any one individual to stand for it. But in such cases a public announcement often results in convincing the prospective candidate of a general demand that he is hardly able to ignore. It not infrequently happens, however, that men thus announced insist on declining, notwithstanding pressure that would seem to be irresistible. One thing every man who may be announced without his previous knowledge has a right to know, if he wants to know, is the name of the Individual or individuals directly responsible for his announcement. At least, The Enquirer invariably recognizes that right. We do not consider that any one other than the party named has any business to ask us; but when demand for the information comes from the proper party we give it without hesitation. It often happens that the party nominated does not care to know the source of the nomination. That, however, according to the rules of this paper, is a matter of his own pleasure. The advertising costs in connection with a nomination are invariably charged to the individual authorizing the announcement, unless his instructions are otherwise. If the party announced actually becomes a candidate, he usually pays his advertising and other expenses himself; but as to whether he pays any bills that he did not authorize is, of course, a matter of his own choice. Why? What is it that divides men in politics? Applied to national politics, without looking underneath for a reason, the answer is easy?party. Southern born white men are Democrats because, under conditions as *1 - * he iney CXISl, II i!* UIUKUII IUJ uinu WW wv anything: else. There are thousands who are unable to tell why they are Democrats, just as there are thousands In the north who are unable to tell why they are Republicans. Hut it is not the difference between Democrats and Republicans into which we are now inquiring. Everybody whc observed and thinks, is prone to note the infallible tendency of our own people to divide upon almost every question whether of men or measures. Of course, there are exceptions to al! rules; but as a general thing it is tc be noted that the men on different sides of any given proposition, are men o! certain inclinations and tendencies; thai searching analysis of underlying motives pervading either side of a controverted question will show a similarity of characteristics, desires or aspirations. Discussing this subject with the editor the othed day, an observant, thoughoful citizen put the matter about like this: "Before deciding what particular candidate I will vote for, for a given office. I will try to be Informed as well as possible about all the candidates? about their personal records as citizens. their capacity to fill the office for which they are standing, their regard for right and wrong, their characteristic consideration of others, their attitude toward law and order, toward graft and dishonesty, etc. Then after I have gotten about all the information I can get, I go ahead, as regardless as possible of preferences that may have been expressed by friends or others, and choose my man. I have been doing this for years, and one thing that I have Invariably noticed is that after I have made up my mind, I find numerous neighbors, friends and acquaintances have given their support to men standing for exactly the opposite of what mine stand for. Now I am not surprised or puzzled that there should be difference of opinion; but I notice that practically the same men are arrayed against me every time, and what puzzles me is the basis of allignment. I am not willing to concede that factionalism enters into the matter, for I have noticed the same tendencies J * x 1 ?? ? ? 4* r-t nflnnn 1 ^Aolinflp during limes WIICU laLLiviiai iccuiifc, was running high as when this feeling was hardly noticeable." That the observation and testimony quoted opens up quite an Interesting study, there is no need to try to deny; but we are not foolish enough to think that we are wise enough to solve such a puzzle. There is hardly any limit to the considerations that influence men In the casting of their votes. From the standpoint of the idealist, principle alone should govern?principles of right and wrong. No healthy minded man would undertake to say such principles should ever be disregarded, but in this particular matter even the wisest men sometimes find it difficult to decide which particular consideration of right should outweigh all the others. Sometimes men vote for an objectionable man on an approved platform, and sometimes they vote for an approved man on an objectionable platform. In neither case are they altogether satisfied. There are those who vote for men because of their qualifications to give proper service and there are others who vote for men because they need the place. Some people consider the public welfare alone, while others do not look beyond the selfish interest of themselves or their friends. To discover all the reasons for voting would require an' exploitation of the whole range of human meanness and of human goodness. But after all has been said that can be said, it will have to be admitted that the great line of division is that between right and wrong. There is always more right or wrong on one side than on the other and that determines the most votes. It does not follow that the most votes have to be on the right side. They can as easily be on the wrong side, and when this happens it shows not so much that wrong is right as that most of the people are wrong. And our friend quoted above will not take this as any reflection upon himself. He happens to be a man who reaches his conclusions through the highest and best considerations. It would hardly be fair to say that the neighbors and friends to whom he refers, do not do the same thing. This particular individual would not make such a charge against anybody unless absolutely sure of his ground. But in this connection we will make this suggestion as a fact. All men do not strive after what is nearest right. There are thousands who strive against the right and who strive against those who try to do right, and they get as much -1~ * - ?-! V. I ?U . pirctaUiC UUl U1 it LllUliipil uvci 115111, as those who really and truly stand for right get out of a triumph of right. We are making no pretense of having answered the question heading these remarks or of having relieved the perplexity of the gentleman who made the observation quoted; but we venture that those who have glanced through what we have been saying, are still thinking. CLEVELAND A TRUE DEMOCRAT. None of the Elements of a Political Demagogue In Him. Grover Cleveland left the White House March 4th, 1897, the best-hated man, perhaps with the solitary exception of Andrew Johnson, who ever held the office of president of the United States. He passed to his last, long sleep with the profound respect and affection of a vast majority of the American people, his place firmly fixed in history as one of the great presidents, and, as Secretary Taft said, "one of the really great men of the country." Such are the mutations of politics. One of the commonplace charges of Mr. Cleveland's opponents among those of his own political faith is that he wrecked his party. It would be more nearly correct to say that the party wrecked itself. Mr. Cleveland remained true to the financial principles of Jefferson and Jackson. It was the Democratic party that went astray. It sold its birthright for Populistic pottage, and it has dwindled in prestige, it has dwindled in influence, it abandoned the only president it has elected since the civil war. It will continue to eat the dry husks of defeat until it returns to the fundamental principles of Democracy, with which it twice triumphed under the leadership .of Grover Cleveland. Many men, with greater or less ostentation. have called themselves Democrats. Mr. Cleveland was one, whatever blunders he made, whatever bad advice he followed, whatever he may have lacked in tact and diplomacy in dealing with the politicians of his party. He was a Democrat from principle, not from expediency. He would have been a Democrat in Pennsylvania no less than in Texas. Even after his party had repudiated him and had gone to worshipping the gods of Populism he never lost in' terest in its welfare. One of the last of his public utterances, if not the very last, was a letter to The World printed March 18th, on his seventyfirst birthday, in which he pleaded with his fellow-Democrats "not to be swept from our moorings by temporary clamor and spectacular exploita' tion." There were none of the elements of the demagogue in Mr. Cleveland.?New York World. , ' s ? William Walton Kitchin, who was , on lost Saturday evening: nominated , f??r governor of North Carolina by the Democrats, was born near Scot1 land Neck in Halifax county, on OctoI her 9, 1st!6. He was educated at Vine Hill academy and Wake Forest college. where he graduated In 1884. He 1 edited the Scotland Neck Democrat i in 188;". Shortly afterward he took ? up the study of law, first under his , father, the late W. H. Kitchln, and then under the late John S. Manning, at the University of North Carolina. He was admitted to the hat" in 1887, and took up his residence in Roxboro I in 1888. He was married to Miss Musette Satterficld in 1882. Mr. Kitchln was chairman of his county executive i committee in 1890; was the nominee ? of his party for the state senate in | 1892; was elected successively to the Fifty-tifth. Fifty-sixth, Fifty-seventh, Fifty-eighth and Fifty-ninth congresses, and was re-elected to the Sixtieth congress, receiving 16,503 votes to 1 1,089 for C. A. Reynolds. Republican nominee. He is now a resident of Roxboro, Person county. LOCAL AFFAIRS. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. Rev. Robt. Adams, D. D.?Tells about the advantages to be had at the Presbyterian College of South Carolina, Clinton. Rev. James Boyee, Due West?Gives information relating to Due West f emale college. J. Frank Ashe?Recalls announce- i ment of Farmers' Union rally. County meeting on July 2. Full i representation urged. C. H. Smith?Invites the public to a picnic at Lotus Pond, on July 4. Neal A. Ranson, Prin.?Tells the purpose of the Bethany Presbyterial High School. Xext term opens in September. Robt. Saye Riddle?Invites the public to a basket picnic at Jackson's shoals, Clover R. F. D. No. 3, on July 4. Lassiter & Turner?Announce that they are ready to supply your livery wants with tirst class service. R. B. Davidson Co.?Has just received new supply of sheet music at popular prices, 10c and 15c. Palace Theatre?Will have the "Witch's Kiss" and "Paris and its Resorts" in moving pictures tonight. Both are unusually good. Luther Baber?Tells you where to find his shop. Up-stairs over the Hotel Shandon. York Supply Co.?Offers cane seed at $1 a bushel cash. Bargains In cream freezers. Fruit jars, etc. J. J. Keller & Co.?Want an opportunity to talk building matters with you. Repair work given close attention. Loan and Savings Bank?Tells why every farmer as well as every business man should have a bank account. Sam M. Grist?Calls attention to the benefits to be had by those who carry accident and health Insurance. Herndon & Gordon?Can supply you with tin cans for fruits and vegetables. Fresh vegetables. W. M. Kennedy, Agent?Gives you an idea of the line of goods to be had at his store. Jelly tumblers, fruit jars, tops. etc. Yorkville Hardware Co.?Sells the Gem ice cream freezer and says it is the best on the market. See them for refrigerators, ice boxes, etc. J. L. Williams & Co.?Opens July with a blaze of bargains in white goods, ginghams, clothing etc. York Drug Store?Calls especial attention to its line of summer toilet articles, which includes everything needful. First National Bank?Welcomes the small depositor and extends every accomodation consistent with good banking. York Furniture Co.?Invites everybody to come and hear the Harmony talking machine. Every family should have one and you can get it on liberal terms. I. W. Johnson?Wants to supply your soap needs. He has all kinds for toilet and laundry use. Yorkville B. & M. Co.?Has received a handsome line of voile and Panama skirts, ranging in price from |5 to $10 and wants the ladies to see them. Standard Oil Co.?Points out the advantages of a Perfection oil stove. See fourth page. Thomson Co.?Tell about its big "mill end sale" which begins July 2d and continues sixteen days. See two inside pages of part two of this issue. National Union Bank, Rock Hill?Calls attention to the government supervision of national banks and to the measures of safety adopted by itself, innned at G ner cent. There will be only one week of court this summer. Crops continue to look fine and most of the farmers will have "laid by" within the next fifteen days. People are now taking notice of the political situation. Several of the contests are becoming especially warm. Every citizen who can do so. should be sure to call on the county board of registration tomorrow for a new registration certificate. The board will be found in the office over the rear of the store of the Strauss-Smith company. People who already have registration certificates must take them to the office for renewal. Those who have not yet been registered, will have to go through the usual catechism. Mr. D. J. Forbes, one of the contestants in the Farmers' Union corn prize contests, says the man who carries off first money has got to make more than a hundred bushels on his best acre. Mr. Norman Black, another contestant, has a fine stand growing nicely on land from which he has taken seventyfive bushels to the acre without extraordinary effort. This year he is fertilizing more liberally and working better. EIGHT PAGES TODAY. There are eight pages of today's Enquirer; but we will not try to take credit for anything in connection with the extra size other than our ability to "double up" when occasion seems to require. The occasion of today's double issue is the two page advertisement that is being published by the Thomson company. The Thomson company insisted that they could not say all they wanted to st.y about this big sale in less than two pages, and as we are always reluctant to cut the space devoted to reading matter beyond certain limits, there was no other way for it than to put in two extra pages. Of course, it would have been practicable to print these two extra pages back to back on the same sheet; but that was not in accord with the big ideas of the Thomson company. Nothing would do them than that there should be two full pages and that the two pages should appear side by side instead of back to back and here we are. This is without exception the largest advertisement that The Enquirer has ever printed. It occupies just twice as much space as the largest previous advertisement, and its size has seldom been exceeded in a South Carolina newspaper. It is clear enough that it would never do to send out the paper with two blank pages. The Enquirer has never fancied any such practice as that, and so here you are?two extra pages of most interesting advertising matter and two extra pages of reading matter that is well worth while.' RECENT DEATHS. Mr. E. B. Mendenhall, a well known citizen of Bethesda township and since its establishment, carrier on rural route No. 1, McConnellsvllle, died at his home at McConnellsville last Sunday morning and was buried at Bethesda yesterday. Mr. Mendenhall was a son of the late Robert Mendenhall, and was about 50 years of age. He is survived by a brother. Mr. W. M. Mendenhall, and two sisters, Mrs. Mary Kendrick, and Miss Laura Mendenhall. He leaves a widow and eight children, the eldest of the children being about 16 years of age. Miss Charlotte Erwin. eldest daughter of Gen. J. B. Erwin of Washington, it <Ho?l of fHo hnonitul in RfVfk Hill I on Friday morning last, about 10 o'clock. Fur some time previous, Miss Erwin had been suffering from malarial fever down in Allendale, and was brought to Yorkville by her father, in the hope of improvement. But after being here a few days her malady developed into typhoid, and it was thought best to have her removed to the Rock Hill hospital for treatment. Grave complications set in there after a few days, from which she did not rally, and the end came on Friday. The funeral services were held in the Episcopal church in Lancaster, conducted by the Rev. Mr. Marshall, rector. and the interment was in the family plot at her mother's old home. Miss Erwin was a young woman of strong character, and though of a peculiarly reserved and sensitive nature, drew to herself very warm personal friends, who deeply regret her loss. She Is survived by her father. Gen. J. B. Erwin. one brother, Mr. J. B. Erwin, Jr., of Mobile, Ala., and two sisters. Miss Mildred Erwin of Washington, D. C., and Miss Isabel Erwin, who Is abroad. Quite a number of relatives and friends from Yorkville and Rock Hill, accompanied the family to Lancaster. Among those from this place were Dr. W. E. Erwin. Mrs. T. P. Moore and Miss Ida do Loach. Mr. Samuel Lowry. the oldest and one of the most highly esteemed citi- | zens of the Delphos neighborhood, died | at his home about four miles south of | Yorkville on Sunday evening at about i 7 o'clock. Mr. Lowry was born In the neighborhood where he died, In the year 1824, and spent his long and useful life there. His wife died about twenty years ago. He leaves seven children as follows: Mrs. Mary Tim- < mie, Mrs. Catharine Ashe, Mrs. Miner- i va Sandifer. Mrs. Lula Love, Mrs. El- 1 vira Clinton, Mr. John Lowry. Mr. J. Edward Lowry. The funeral took place i at Philadelphia yesterday, the services l being conducted by Rev. Henry Cauth- < en. There was a la:*ge concourse of j people in attendance. j Miss Maggie Loyes Hogue, daughter ' of Mr. A. C. Hogue, died at her home < in Yorkville, on June 23, after an illness of about six weeks, aged 17 years, i 3 months and 12 days. She was a < young girl of most lovable Christian i character and was well liked by all I who knew her. The funeral took place i at Beth-Shlloh last Wednesday. WITHIN THE TOV/N. ? At the Palace Theatre last night, ; the audience enjoyed an instructive piece called "Fatherhood and Drunk- , enness," and a "Race of the Heavyweights." Tonight the programme : consists 9f the "Witch's Kiss," and the "Resorts of Paris," both well worth seeing. i ? Mr. J. T. Spencer, the housemover, has a contract to move the house, now occupied by Mr. W. D. Glenn to an ad- ; joining lot, owned by Mr. Luther Thompson. Mr. J. M. Stroup, as has hoon stntdrl la anon tn nnmmence the erection of a handsome residence on the lot from which the house is to be removed. ? Mr. Truman Turner has purchased the interest of Mr. Huntley in the livery business that has heretofore been conducted by Messrs. Lassiter & Huntley, and hereafter the business will be conducted by Mr. Lassiter and Mr. Turner, under the name of Lassiter & Turner. Messrs. Lassiter & Huntley liave been giving most excellent service to a steadily Increasing patronage, and as Mr. Turner has been in close and favorable touch with the local livery business for a number of years past, it goes without saying that this service will not suffer in the change of the personnel of the firm. ? There was an overflow congregation at the Associate Reformed church last Sunday night, the occasion being the regular Sunday night union meeting of all the local congregations. Rev. Henry Cauthen, of the Methodist church, preached the sermon. He took his text from I Corinthians xvi, 13? "Watch ye, stand fast in the faith, quit you like men, be strong." It was a very practical sermon, intended especially for the encouragement of the large number of people who have recently connected themselves with the various Yorkville churches; but was equally helpful and beneficial to church members generally. It is generally recognized that Mr. Cauthen may always be depended upon for a first-class sermon, and that of last Sunday night was no exception. THE SPECULATIVE MARKET. The developments In the speculative market yesterday are summarized in a New York dispatch of last night as follows: The cotton market was very quiet again today and after an opening decline, fluctuations proved narrow and irregular with new crop months showing relative steadiness, and the close steady at a net loss of 1 to 4 points. Sales for the day were estimated at only 75,000 bales. The market opened steady at a decline of 11 to 14 points on near months and 4 to 5 points lower on later positions which was about in line with the cables. The old crop months were very quiet, and may have been influenced to some extent by the circulation of a few additional July notices, but these Dositions steadied up after midday in sympathy with later months, and at one time July was only 5 points net lower while the new crop sold 2 to 3 points net higher on buying by spot houses and scattered covering by Wall street shorts, notwithstanding the favorable average of weather and crop news. There were some complaints of dry weather from south Texas and parts of Alabama, while private wires reported undeslred rains at points In Oklahoma and Arkansas. Otherwise weather and crop accounts were favorable. including the private condition report issued by a local authority, indicating an average condition of 82.4 per cent comparing with .last year's government report of 72 per cent and 83.3 per cent two years ago. There were reports of renewed curtailment among the New England mills and trade advices from the continent continue unfavorable but spot advices were generally bullish as to conditions in the interior, with the southern market officially reported unchanged to Jc lower. Receipts at the ports 8,891 against 8,438 last week, and 1,345 last year. For the week 54,000 bales, against 43,582 last week, and 15,028 last year. Today's receipts at New Orleans 3,346 against 108 last year, and at Houston 1,231 against 590 last year. ABOUT PEOPLE. Miss Lena Draffln of Kershaw, Is the guest of Mrs. J. L. Williams. Miss Blandlna Springs of Charlotte, is the guest of Mrs. Thos. F. McDow. Miss Belle Kennedy is visiting Dr. and Mrs. W. M. Kennedy in Chester. Miss Rebecca Jenkins of Rock Hill, is visiting the family of Mr. W. W. Jenkins. Mr. Bedford Moore returned to Yorkville yesterday from the College of Charleston. Dr. M. W. White is confined to his bed with illness, and it is feared that he may be in for a case of fever. Mr. J. D. Blvens of Albemarle, N. C., spent Saturday and Sunday in Yorkville, the guest of Mr. J. Frank McElwee. Mrs. S. L. Lowry and children of Tampa, Fla., spent several days last week with the family of Mr. J. Ernest Lowry. Mrs. J. B. Rhyne of Shelby, N. C., Is visiting her daughter, Mrs. J. R. Killian, in Yorkville, and will probably remain for some time. Mr. Henry A. Klllian, formerly of Gaffney; but for several years past a resident of Lynchburg, Va,, visited his brother, Mr. J. R. Killian in Yorkville last week. Mrs. Fannie McCaw and Mrs. E. A. Crawford of Yorkville, and Miss Mary Crawford o? McConnellsville, are among the guests at the White Diamond Ltthia Springs hotel. The latest information from Mr. L. B. McGill, who had his legs broken in a runaway accident recently, is to the effect that he is getting along very nicely and is as comfortable as could be expected under the circumstances. Announcement has been made of the marriage of Mr. Claud Quilla Jackson, formerly of Yorkville, and Miss Edith Belle Sweet. The ceremony took place at Ripley, N. Y.. on June 22. Mr. and Mrs. Jackson are to be at home to their friends at Clover after July 10. Mrs. Lizzie Covington, who has been spending sometime with her sister, Mrs. R. Ernest Heath, left for her home at Monroe, X. C., this morning, on account of the sudden death of her father Major Lorenzo Dow Andrews, which occurred last night. Mr. F. P. McCain has moved from College street to the house on Wright avenue, vacated by Mr. Luther Thompson. Mr. W. D. Glenn is moving into the house vacated oy im-. mu^am ?.wu Mr. Thompson will move into the house vacated by Mr. Glenn. Mr. W. F. Caldwell, traveling representative of the News and Courier, was in Yorkville yesterday in the interest of his most excellent paper, and met quite a number of the people. Mr. Caldwell is a native of Chester, and a graduate of Erskine college. He taught school at Lesslie for a session, and has quite a number of friends* in York county. Prof. Neal A. Hanson, principal of the Presbyterial High school at Bethany. was in Yorkville yesterday in the interest of the splendid institution of which he is the head. The school will open in September, a no Mr. Ranson is very much encouraged at the prosiicets even this far in advance. Those in a position to know, testify that the school did most excellent work last year and its prospects were never brighter. Mr. James Dickson, who was operated on in Rock Hill recently for appendicitis, recently, and who has been getting along nicely since, was discharged from the hospital yesterday and is expected home this afternoon. Mr. Dickson had been in bad health for quite a while, a year or more; but It was not until some weeks ago that It was definitely determined that the trouble was due to a diseased appendix. It is thought that he will now recover rapidly and it is hoped that tils health will be completely restored. Chester Reporter: Mr. J. K. Henry met with a painful, and what lacked but little of being a very serious accident, Thursday afternoon. He" was playing ball on the lawn with his boys and had donned a mit, when a swiftly thrown ball struck the mit and caromed aff, striking Mr. Henry in the throat, it appeared for a while that the vocal cords were paralyzed, and it was fearPd that Mr. Henry's speech would be affected; but fortunately the accident has not turned out to be as serious as was at first feared. The solicitor Is still forced to talk in a subdued tone; but he is improving and will in all probability be in his usual good shape when court convenes in this city on Monday, July 6th. Washington special of the News and Courier: In the orders that have just been issued by the navy department detaching Passed Assistant Paymaster B. M. Dobson, of Yorkville, from the Glacier to his home to wait orders, lies a beautiful little story of heroic conduct and devotion to his l-_. *1- ~ Pofnllno "orps uy me juims ouum <_>nnc* naval officer. About three years ago, when the government had completed the monster dry dock Dewey and wanted to get her to Manila, her permanent home, hundreds of miles across the seas. It was found that a big difficulty was to be met with. To get her across the turbulent waters was no small undertaking. It meant, so far as could then be told, the possibility of the Dewey being lost at sea and those with her going down. After making many attempts to get a competent set of officers and men that would land the Dewey safe in the harbor of Manila, the department placed the perilous undertaking in the hands of Commander Hosley. since deceased, with but a vague idea that he would ever make the harbor of Manila. Then Commander Hosley set about getting up his men for the Glacier, which was to tow the Dewey to her home far across the billowy waters. One of the first men chosen was young Dobson and he at once signified his determination to go with the Dewey in her hazardous journey, come what might. The trip was commenced from Philadelphia, and after months of the roughest kind of weajttier and the highest seas, Commander Hosley and his mates put into the harbor of Manila, having undertaken an almost unheard of trip for themselves and the big million-dollar dry dock. In time the Qlacier came home with young^ Dobson aboard her, and now for the first time since he set out across the seas he is going home on waiting orders and for a bit of rest. He will no doubt be afile to tell his people many interesting things of life aboard the Glacier while towing the Dewey through tortuous channels to her far away home to Manila. Dobson's story is one well worth remembering. where' faithful duty to flag and country is looked for. LOCAL LACONICS. We Will Send The Enquirer From this date to January 1st, 1909, for $1.00. hort mill Deais uiover. The second of a series of three games between the Clover and Fort Mill teams was played In Fort Mill last Friday and resulted In favor of Fort Mill, 8 to 3. Clover beat Fort Mill the tirst game, and the deciding rub is now to come. At Piedmont Springs. The Piedmont Springs hotel is now fairly open for the season, and is entertaining a few guests with quite a number booked to come in shortly. The opening dance held recently was rather a disappointment, but it was altogether because of the weather. Numerous ladies who had expected to be present were prevented from doing so on account of the weather, which was very disagreeable at the time. The management has done a lot of cleaning up of the grounds and is still pushing the work of making the already inviting surroundings, more pleasant and agreeable. The Eclipse of the Sun. People who understand more or less about the workings of the solar system, are always especially interested in eclipses of the sun and moon, and last Sunday's annular eclipse of the sun was no exception. As already stated for tho benefit of those who might not happen to know, an annular eclipse is that which occurs when, by reason of tjie moon's being so far away from the earth, its shadow is not sufficient to entirely obscure the face oi the sun, and the eclipse, instead of being total, gives the sun the appearance of having a black spot in the centre with a rim of light around the outer edge. This parallel, not being in exact range of completeness, the shadow showed only partially. But the eclipse was an interesting spectacle nevertheless. Hundreds of people throughout this section watched it through pieces of smoked glass, and saw the greater part of the moon pass across the sun's face. The eclipse lasted from about 9 o'clock until nearly 12. That is, from start to finish. It was not nearly so dark as in the case of a total eclipse; but the shadow was very noticeable, and there was a decided drop in the temperature. The small crescent shaped shadows that usually accompany total eclipses were to be seen under the trees, and people say that chickens went to roost and cows came up. No doubt largely because of the eclipse, the day was quite a pleasant one. SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS. ? Columbia special to Charlotte Observer^ Wade Hampton Sellers, he of the blind tiger fame, who recently was on trial for the murder of Constable Farmer and who is still under indictment for the killing, the jury having failed to reach a verdict, was due before the recorder this morning for trial for another offense against the dispensary law, a barrel of liquor having been found on his premises by the officers. The case will not be tried, however, until tomorrow. Fore, whose name the barrel bore and who was a star witness for the defense in the murder trial, is to be tried for vagrancy. ? Columbia special to Charlotte Observer: Columbia people who keep close track of politics, but who occasionally are not as close as they imagine, have been predicting all along that Cole L. Blease, of Newberry, would get about 20,000 votes in his campaign against Governor Ansel, who would get the remainder of the 100.000 votes in the state. They have been saying that for two powerful reasons nobody could beat Ansel, he having made a good governor and the second-term sentiment being strong throughout the state. Mr. Blease, who was here today, however, says he's got good money to say that he will beat Ansel by a neat majority. He says he will carry thirty-six counties out of a total of forty-two. "O. give the governor a little more margin than that," said your correspondent, as a jolly. "I'll bet anybody $1,000 to $500 that I am the next governor of this state." was the reply. "I've got $8,000 on deposit at Newberry that is ready to talk that way, and I can get plenty more to cover all such bets. Put it in the paper that I said so. I don't care. I'm betting two to one on getting elected. And if you don't believe I'm going to carry a lot more counties than a whole lot of people think, ask any member of the campaign party who has been attending the meetings." ? Bamberg special of June 27 to the News and Courier: Four hundred people attended the state campaign meeting here today. Governor Ansel was the tirst speaker and in a plain business-like way proceeded to defend his administration and answer the charges preferred by his opponent. He said any man has a light to run for ofllce, but when he has been elected by the people it is his duty to attend to the business of the office to which he was elected, and that it was the performance of such duties that necessitated his absence from some of the campaign meetings. He explained fully his position on the financial situation, denying that he was responsible for the large expenditures or the high rate of taxation. He said that if the taxes were collected, at the beginning, Instead of the end of the year, there would be a saving of from $10,000 to $15,000 per year In Interest, and not $90,000 annually as reported in The News and Courier from Barnwell yesterday. The only difference between his old platform and hfs present position on the liquor question. he said, Is that he now believes it would be better to require counties to vote'liquor in rather than to vote it out. He was frequently applauded. Cole L. Blease was the next speaker? he commenced by saying he had at _ least succeeded in "smoking the governor out" of his den in Columbia, (g| and proceeded to attack what was called the "second, term precedent," claiming that no such precedent ex- S la ists. He charged the governor with ?|fl extravagance, in that he recommended increases in salaries and favored the creation of useless offices such as S insurance commissioner and commissioner of immigration, and wanted a magnificent governor's mansion built. S He opposed Governor Ansel's views and he favored cutting down the cost of higher education and giving more H teachers and better paid teachers to H the public schools. He was applauded at the beginning and end of his address, and it was evident that he had many friends in the audience. MERE-MENTION. J The Southern Railway company * has sent out notice that the salaries of office men which were cdt 10 per cent sometime ago, will be restored on July 1st to the figures existing be- ^ fore the cut..Twenty persons were killed in a collision between a passenger and freight train in India last week. Most of the victims were roasted to death Two hundred armed men raided the town of Viza, state of Cohuala, Mexico, Thursday. Three persons were killed and a number were wounded in the fighting. It is supposed that the raiders are revolutionists James T. Bennett, for years known as the "Coffee King," committed suicide at his home in Brooklyn, N. Y., Friday, because of despondency over having lost a large part of his fortune in Wall street.... J. W. Tiers, discount clerk of the First National bank of Pittsburg, is under arrest because he cannot explain a matter of $51,000 that shows up on the wrong* side of his ledger The De Beers Mining company last week declared its regular semi-annual dividend of 20 per cent, regardless of the reported lack of demand for dia- # monds The Spanish steamship Larache was wrecked off the Spanish coast on Tuesday of last week with a loss, of 85 lives Thirty towns in a New York state are under quarantine ^ for rabies and hydrophobia.... "The Betsy Ross story is a fake of the first water," declares Wm. J. Campbell in a report to the Historical Sites committee of Philadelphia. "She had absolutely nothing to do with the designing or planning of the flag." Frank T. McCabe, superintendent of the money order department of the Pittsburg postofflce, has been placed under arrest on a charge of embezzling $7,851.., The French senate by a vote of 128 to 125, last week decided to take over an important French railroad and run it as govern- p ment property ..C. B. Morrison, one of the government attorneys in the suit to dissolve the Standard Oil company, says that in the event the suit is successful it will have the effect of reducing the price of illuminating oil to six to eight cents a gallon *} Theodore and Max Klopfer, brothers, constituting the banking firm of Klopfer Bros., of Munich, Germany, committed suicide one day last week owing to financial difficulties... .The Louisiana senate by a vote of 20 to 14 has killed the bill providing for a referendum prohibition vote in that state. The legislature has passed a bill prohibiting the sale of liquors on railroad trains in the state The ^ Atlantic fleet will leave San Francisco i on its around the world cruise on July 7th, and is expected to reach. Hampton Roads on February 22 of i next year. The first stop will be at Honolulu The Pennsylvania railroad Is having 5,000 cars that have i been idle for several months, put in condition for service at an early day. Wm. J. Bryan is reported as saying a few days ago; "I won't have Governor Johnson on the ticket with me. If they nominate him for vice president they v/ill have to find some one else to head the ticket beside me." i Claud McGee, aged 15, shot > and instantly killed his half sister, i Aurora, aged 23, at Salisbury, N. C., : Saturday, in a friendly scuffle over a i supposedly unloaded gun J. H. ' Crabell has been Indicted by the Fed: eral grand jury at Roanoke, Va., on a i charge of using an interstate railroad pass contrary to the Hepburn law.... ' James S. Sherman, Republican nominee for vice president, is recovering ^ his health at Cleveland, O., and expects to be able to leave the hospital i tomorrow... .A movement has been started In Newark, N. J., for a nation' al monument to the late Grover ; Cleveland England's annual na' val demonstration will take place in i the North sea on July 1. In the fleet there will be twenty-eight battleships, : nineteen cruisers, fifty protected i "ruisers, and 180 torpedo boats ' Mrs. James Byce, white, shot Susan i Stiles, colored, to death at Camilla. : Ga., Friday. They had quarreled ^k i about their children and the negro 1 woman and her children attacked Mrs. Eyce. Mrs. Byce was released. i The engineer was killed and i eight passengers were more or less injured In a wreck on the Pennsylva- JBr ' nla railroad near Hazleton, Pa., Fri' day, caused by spreading rails........ i Dr. Champion, the first convicted > "night rider," was sentenced to prison at Louisville, Ky., Saturday According to a York, Pa., dispatch, Caleb Powers, recently pardoned by the governor of Kentucky of complicity In the assassination of GoveVnor Goebel, is soon to marry Miss Eleanor Ponham, a wealthy young lady of that city One woman was killed and several were seriously Injured by . the collapse of a tally-ho at Newport, # R. I., Friday Upon examining i the books of Oliver P. Ensley, former . treasurer of Marion county, Ind., the experts found a shortage of $22,500. Upon being told of his shortage Ensi ley immediately gave a check for the , amount Dr. W. H. Wilson, a 6 ?hiladelphia physician, died Friday night a half hour after having drank a glass of ale which had been sent him by a friend The Sultan of Turkey has conferred the order of '"hefakat on Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt 1 and Mrs. Longworth... .The Illinois 1 Central Railroad company will put 5.000 additional men to work in Its ; shops on July 1st The recount 1 of the ballots in the Hearst mayoralty ccntest was completed in New York 1 on Friday. Hearst made a total net gain of 869, reducing McClellan's offlcial plurality to 2,965 Fire de- 4k j stroyed property at Duluth, Minn., Friday to the value of more than $1,000.000. The fire was" started by an ^k ; explosion in a grain elevator 1 Henry Miller, 104 years old, growing ^k ; tired of life, committed suicide in nnimtv PQ Thp postofflce department Is considering s ; the feasibility of Introducing motor J ears for the collection of mails in the larger cities Owing to the recent heavy increase in murders in that country, the French parliamentary , commission has reconsidered its action in favor of abolishing the death penalty, and the old law will be restored.... Wm. R. Hearst's Independence league will hold its national convention in Chicago, on July 27 and 28 and will put a national ticket in the field Seven persons were killed and twenty-five were more or less seriously injured as the result of a cyclone which struck Clinton. Minn., with terrific force Saturday afternoon Several building were demolished. The engineer and fireman of % a NorFolk and Western freight train were killed when the engine left the track near St. Paul, Va., Saturday and rolled down an embankment Two negroes were lynched by a mob of 1,000 men near Waycross. Ga., Saturday evening. The negroes were charged with a criminal assault upon a 4-year-old white child One man was killed and another badly injured by a falling iron beam which was being placed in position in a hotel ^^ building in Jacksonville, Fla., Saturday. ....Congressman John Wesley Gaines 1 has been defeated for renomination In Tennessee Governor Johnson will not go to the Denver convention Louisiana has passed a high license law Bishop Henry C. Potter is critically ill at his home in Coopers town, N. J.,.?.Counsel for Harry Thaw is now trying to get the question of his insanity before a Jury.