Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, April 17, 1908, Image 1
^ ^ ^ ~ ^ ISSUED SKMI-WKEKL^ .
l. m. qrist'S sons, Publishers. } % jfamitj Beicspaper: <gtr the promotion of the political, Social. Agricultural and Commercial Interests of the people. {IEsinglecorVrivE centoVAXCI!
ESTABLISHED 1855. YORKVILLE, S. O., FRI DAY, APRIL, 17, 1908. NO. 31.
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| By CLARENCE
PiiUwiwiiiiwiiuiiiiiwwwii'ni
PART THIRD.
IN THE TRACK OF A WOMAN oj
DESIRE.
CHAPTER XIX.
A Call Obeyed.
Mrs. Elsie Barron-Senn, in company
with her companion, went abroad
soon after the financial affairs of the
former lady were partly settled. You
? ?~ ? -v ? u onnnnnnompnt ftf
may remriiiuci mc ? >?>< ?>....... ?
that fact which Mr. Prier, usually
wide-awake and alert, allowed himself
to go to sleep over. Mr. Lyman, the
man who replaced Mr. Senn in the actual
management of Barron's Boomville
Rank, was left in full control of
all Mrs. Senn's affairs, and was directed
to report regularly. And thenMrs.
Senn needed a change of scene;
it was not strange that she wished to
lie as far from her husband as convenient;
if was not remarkable that
she decided upon a quiet trip through,
or residence in. Europe.
Although?to tell the truth?I fancy
that Mrs. Senn's companion had much
more to do with this trip than had
Mrs. Senn herself. Elsie had grown
into the habit of doing as her lady
friend desired: she had done so for
years: she had been ooit-argued, overruled.
outgeneraled, coaxed, or coerced
and in some way. conquered, when
ever she had put her will up against
that of the woman who had been
hired, years ago, by Mr. Barron, to take
charge of the education of his daughter.
and who had ended by becoming
?>ne of the family?to all intents and
purposes?and not an unimportant
one.
Naples had been selected as the residence
of these two ladies. They
lived a very quiet and retired sort of
life; they did not go into society, more
than to call upon a very few friends,
in an informal sort of way, and re"a'"?
in?Armai r>nii? from them in re
turn: they did not go to the theatre or
opera; they .might, for all the gayety
or dissipation in which they indulged,
have been residents of a nunnery instead
of dwelling in Naples. It was
fitting that one so recently bereaved of
her father should abstain from gayety:
Elsie Barron's marriage to Mr.
Senn was still another reason to keep
her from social life. As she used the
fact of the character of their employments
and amusements as an excuse
for their journey and the selecting of
Naples as a residence. I suppose Mrs.
Senn believed the selection to be her
own. I think, however, that in this,
as in most things, the other woman
had had her way.
Do not misunderstand me. Mrs. Senn
was not a weak woman, nor a dependent
one. We have seen her do that
which no one not of vigorous will and
inflexible determination could possibly
have done. But. to the strongest,
loves come with an argument which is
unanswerable: and Elsie Senn had
loved the beautiful companion of her
earliest years?the woman who had
- - . . .1.. i L-n,uv].
TailgUl Iter llir ursniuiugn ?'i (< ....v....
edge?the one who had advised her
more, comforted her more and encouraged
her more than any other
ever had?the one whose voice had
never fallen upon her ears with any
other than tones of sweetness and tenderness?the
being on whose face she
had never found any other look than
the most winning of smiles?had loved
her with an unfaltering and unchanging
love. She loved strongly?passionately.
In just that way had she loved
Aldrich. Fate had builded a barrier
between her and him which love could
not pass. And so, she had turned to
her friend and companion with a
stronger and deeper feeling than had
h?-en in her heart for her before. She
love<] Lurline Bannottie with all her
heart and soul and strength.
They were sitting alone in their private
parlor. They had not been living
in Naples so very long, for it was
only February now?well along in
February?and yet their rooms seemed
like home.
"I could be happy here for ever,"
said Mrs. Senn: "1 sometimes hope 1
shall never have to cross the sea
again".
At these words. Iairline turned toward
the young lady with a smile.
"I don't know." she said slowly: "I
should like to see Boomville again,
though I scarcely think I ever shall."
Indeed! Man proposes. And God?
have you ever let that smile slip from
your lips long enough. Miss Lurline
Bannottie. to think slowly and seriously
of Him?
A servant tapped at the door, and
came in with the lights and with the
mail which had just arrived.
"A letter for me," said Mrs. Senn.
"from Mr. Lyman. Listen to what he
ys:
" 'Business is good. All the investments
are turning out well; even the
doubtful ones leave us noimng 10 regret.
Confidence is fully restored. The
deposits are larger than ever before,
and the opportunities for safely using
the large sums intrusted to us. and
at rates which insure a fine margin of
profit, were never better. I think
there are no details which 1 need
trouble you about. Any commands
k which you may give will be attended
to without delay, and any questions
you may ask will he answered immediately."
Isn't that a nice letter. I.urline. and
isn't it fortunate we have so excellent
a manager as Mr. Lyman is. and ?
what is the matter. Lurline? Who is
your letter from? Have you bad
news?"
Miss Bannottie had uttered no cry.
There was no pallor in her beautiful
face. Her hand did not tremble. There
were no tears in her eys. But she
was crumpling the envelope, the one
which had contained her letter, into a
shapeless wad in her hand. She was
staring at the letter she had received
- ?as one might imagine she might have
stared if she had seen a ghost, that
is. if such pretty women as she are
ever haunted. And her smile, without
which Klsie had never before seen her
face?her smile was gone now?undoubtedly
gone?utterly blotted out or
JUA>UUJILiaHL?lUU*lL?lUU*UAiy
IH ^^
?
BOUTELLE. I
mrmmnmmmmmm m mm \
swallowed up or swept away. It was
little wonder that Mrs. Senn cried
out as she did.
"X?no. not very bad news. I?I ,
must fro away for a little time?a few
weeks, perhaps, to?to?to London."
"To London Why?what "
"Business, my dear," said Miss Ban- ,
nottie. her smile back again, as she
rose and kissed Elsie; "only a little .
business, which you would neither (
understand nor be interested in. My j
only sorrow in the matter is in hav- .
ing to be away from you. But it will i
not be for long?not for long '
"But why may I not go, too?" j
Miss Bannottie shook her head. 1
"TM.ot io linrw.uuiblo f must ?TO at
once, anil "
"At once? How soon?" I
"As soon as I can get away. Send
out to see how soon that will he. I
must go up untl pack a few things for i
my journey."
"But may I not go up and help you?"
"No?no. You attend the sending |
some one for the information I men- ,
tioned. I must go this very night if .
possible. I think my letter has been <
delayed, and that I am late already." (
"And you will return ?" .
"In a few weeks, dear." ]
"And you will write?" ,
"Whenever business permits, if it ,
does at all." \
And then, while Mrs. Senn remained ,
to give the necessary directions to the ;
servants, Miss Bannottie hurried from
the room, and 1
And almost fainted just outside the j
door. She leaned against the wall for .
support, her hands trembled so that ,
she could scarcely hold the letter she
had received; her cheeks grew pale, ,
as pale as they will be when she is .
dead, perhaps; her black eyes shone
like hellish fires in the semi-darkness; ]
as for her smile, if you had never seen
her until then you would have doubted
If she had ever smiled, or ever (
would. (
"Pshaw!" she cried, shutting her ,
teeth over her lip until it bled: "is this
really you, Lurline Bannottie? Are ,
you really frightened because that
scoundrel has threatened you? Have (
you never met other difficulties, that
you should tremble and grow faint at }
this? Threatens, does he? Threatens,
this man who owes everything he Is ,
and has?his life, even?to you? Do
you fear him? Let him..fear, rather. ,
As for you. go to him?go as he demands.
And then?watch your oppor- ]
tunity?take every advantage in your ,
own hands?play out the drama in ]
your own way?and in it be as merci- j
less as he is." ,
She paused. She drew her hand
wearily over her face. And then, as ,
though it had been another who had
been speaking before, she gave her- .
self an answer. .
"I will do it," she said. 1
And then she stood up. straight and ,
firm. The smile came back, as the tide j
comes up the beach after earthquake j
shock has driven it away. Her hands
no longer trembled. Her steps no longer
faltered. She walked? shall I not 1
rather say she gracefully floated?up
the stairs.
She burned the envelope.
Then she read the letter again:
i
"Miss Lurline Bannottie: Every- ;
thing has gone wrong. The worst has
come?unless it is more fitting to keep
that suDerlative for use in recording '
and celebrating your expected arrival. I
"I must see you, and at once, for I ,
am going away for ever. And, as I
[cannot go to you, you must come to
I me. And you must come at once.
"I can imagine your pausing there j
to say you cannot come. But I know ,
better. There was never a thing
mentioned yet that you couldn't do?
if you would. <
"Perhaps you'd like to say you will ,
not come: don't you do it: don't you
dare do it! You must come! If I know 1
anything you would wish me not to i
tell?anything you'd like a chance to j
hire me not to tell, come!
"Be at the bridge, a half-mile south
of town, at midnight, on Saturday,
March 4th. I will meet you there, i
Fail me. and take the consequences.
"I shall not sign my name; I think
any one should be careful how he uses
his name: but let me tell you it will
be the worse for you if you dare to
pretend, even to yourself, that you
don't know who T am and what T
mean."
She burned the letter then, as she
had burned the envelope.
' <>h, you wretch, you scoundrel."
she whispered, as she watched the hits
of paper blaze?blacken?disappear;
"how I hate you?hate you?hate you.
How I wish you were as easily disposed
of as your threats."
* **
Miss hairline Bannottie made her
journey to London in the very shortest
time in which it was possible to
make it. and yet she had been in a
fever of excitement?in a chronic hurry.
so to speak?all the way. Surely
the business oil which she came mi)SI
he very important. She had said she
hated the writer of the letter whose
call she had obeyed so immediately.
Was it not likely she feared him as
well?
She came to London. Hut her journey
was not yet done. She remained
only long: enough to see a member of a
oeftain firm of bankers. From him
she drew some money?a very large
sum indeed if she expected to remain
in London, and consequently where it
would be convenient to see him frequently?but
a small sum if her plans
were such as they might be: of him
she inquired for letters, but there
were none for her. And then she took
the first train for Liverpool.
Nor was Liverpool the end of her
journey, any more than London had
been. Her first question on her arrival
testified to that fact.
"What steamer sails first for any
American port?" she asked; "and
how soon? and for what place?"
She was informed that a steamer
sailed for New York almost immediately.
She secured passage and went
on board almost at once.
For reasons which will be obvious
a little later, if they are not already.
I shall conceal the name of the
steamer and of the captain under
fictitious designations. I desire to assure
the reader, however, ?..,at the
Pond Lily was one of the most comfortable
and swiftest of the many fine
steamships then plying between Europe
and America, and that Captain
Dennis was one of the most able and
popular of officers. These facts would
be indorsed by thousands of travelers
if I were to give the real names.
Miss Bannottle would, perhaps, have
found time for rest after arduous beginning
of her journey, had not the
elements seemed to be in league
against her. With fair weather and a
prosperous trip she would have found
it possible, I presume, to have slept at
night in her stateroom, and to have
read, with some degree of pleasure, on
deck, in the daytime.
But there were head winds against
them almost from the very first; the
nights were filled with darkness so
dense that nothing could be seen at
the distance of the length of the vessel:
and when they were once fairly
put on the ocean the weather was
such that it was decidedly imprudent
and unsafe for passengers to attempt
to spend much time on deck.
So Miss Bannottie remained below
most of the time, chafing at the delay,
bothering even so amiable a gentleman
us Captain Dennis with her oft-repeated
questions as to how far they
had come, and how many days more
would be necessary to reach New
York. She could not read: she could
not sleep: she could not remain quiet
in one place for long at a. time. She
walked nervously up and down for
hours at a time, giving some of her
own nervousness to others of the passengers
who watched her. She would
sit down for a few minutes, from time
to time, and calculate over and over
and over again just what time she
must reach New York, just what time
she must leave New York, just when
she must do this, just when that, or?
fail to reach the rendezvous appointed
at the time mentioned, midnight on
Saturday. March 4th, 1871.
"If I don't." she muttered desperately
to herself, and sometimes despairingly.
"what will he do? Will he dare
?dare Oh, God, yes: he is a
coward, craven, but in my absence he
will dare do anything?anything
igainst my happiness, my peace, my
safety."
Sometimes she crept up, for a little
time, to the slippery and storm-swept
leek, and looked away over the waste
>f wrathful waters through which
lhey were fighting their way. Sometimes
the clouds parted for a time, a
diort time, and the lights from beyond
tnem snone nown inruugn una
upon the vessel, upon the sea. and up_>n
her. Were it morning', she never
tinned to look behind her at the sun
is he sprang from his watery couch
ind rose slowly into the flying clouds
md tossing mists so near the horison's
edge. In the evening she watched'
the sun?sometimes?as he slowly
withdrew from the world?her world?
is hope seemed withdrawing from her:
tiow far away he seemed?how distant
the bounds of the sea?how menacing
the clouds which folded about him as
tie dipped below the tossing waters in
the west: must she go on thus for all
Jternity, regret behind, fear before, and
i feeling in the present which she had
neither the power nor the will to anilyze?
This was the fantastic question
she found shaping itself in her
Drain, time after time, as the days
went by. There was regret behind
tier; the regret one feels whose plans
liave somehow gone astray?whose
purposes have failed?who finds God's
providence too strong and too good
for their desires. Fears for the future,
die had them: the fears which recognize
the fact that the human will is
Unite, no matter how wickedly one
may scheme and plan; such fears as
irise in the mind of one who suddenly
discovers that treachery may be false
to its friends?that it may betray fellow-treachery.
for safety or for rerenge.
In the present?don't ask me.
[.inline Bannottie did not ask herself
what name would describe the emotion
in her soul: but, I can assure you, it
was not remorse?it was not remorse!
Usually she was alone on deck, alone
except for those whose duties took
them there. Many were sick in their
rooms; many were full of fears of the
dangers on the deck?dangers to health
from cold and dampness?dangers to
life?even, from washing waves, rushing
winds, and the reeling vessels;
many who wore not ieariui were
prudent?so she usually had the solitude
of the sea to herself when she
went above.
And yet?there were two or three
men who always followed her with
their glances wherever she went, and
who found courage to go on deck,
sometimes, because she did. These J
men did not know Lurline Rannottie; |
they had never spoken to her; and I
even the uncoilventionality of an ocean
voyage?and a stormy one at that?
did not seem to promise them an acquaintance
with this self-absorbed
young woman who had most likely not
noticed them at all. They saw her pale
cheeks; they saw her nervous thoughtfulness;
and they said to themselves
that she was in trouble and that they
were ready, if they only might, to
spend time and money in her behalf;
they were ready to fight for her; ready
to do anything honorable which she
should desire done, and for which she
would give a pleasant word in return,
and I am not sure that one or more
of them would have left "honorable"
out of the question altogether, had she
- " o..,ilo lllC
asked it. i iiey suw un .v. ?.,.v
everlasting' smile which neither worry
nor danger nor regret nor fear?no,
nor the emotion I have not explained,
and which she did not explain to herself?ever
stripped from her cheeks and
lips or brushed from her eyes?so far
as these men knew. They saw her
smile, and they were ready to fight ?
to tight any one?to tight each other?
to kill and maim and cripple?if by so
doing they could see that smile shine
for them.
Rich, talented, successful, happy;
this was the history of some of these
men. And more titan one of them was
planning how he might make her acquaintance,
how he might improve all
the opportunities an acquaintance
would offer, how he might win her
love. More than one was saying to
himself that with her life would be
heaven?without her, an utter failure.
These men were in love with Lurllne
Rannottie, or perhaps it would be more
accurate to say that they were in
love with an ideal J.urline Bannottle
who had never existed?a woman
whose soul would have been correctly
indexed by Lurllne Bannottie's face.
They saw the smile her face wore;
they looked upon the curve of cheeks
and chin and lips; they caught, sometimes.
the warm glances from her
deep, dark eyes; they saw her high,
broad forehead; they noticed her elas- .
tic step; they admired her long, strong
lingers, with their tapering whiteness; !
they
But why multiply words?
Lurline Bannottie had been drawing ,
men after her in that way all her life. (
She had been admired, loved, raved j
over, fought for. She had gone her
way, unscrupulously and carelessly, ,
deliberately seeking the admiration
which was no more than a passing
pleasure to her and the love which she
eared only to scorn and mock at. Most .
men had loved her, when she willed
it. Many had worshiped her, when she (
had only permitted and tolerated it.
Her regrets?her fears, and whatever
other feeling dominated her?surely (
these must have been keen and strong j
to make it possible that she had awakened
such passion as had sprung to ^
warm life in the hearts of some of her
fellow passengers?while she neither (
knew nor guessed it. I
They had done no more than many ,
men had done before them. They had (
watched and admired, as I have said.
They had summed it all up in one ,
word of reverential awe and unswerv- ,
Ing loyalty: "Angel," they had called
I .oi-l in a T-lnnnnl tie en eh to himself, i
each unknowing that another had (
breathed the word in confidential privacy
to his own heart, each unknowing
that "angel" ceased to be an original
designation for this woman with
the sweet face and the strange name,
long, long ago.
And they worshiped?a face?a form
?an animal: they loved the woman
who should have lived in such a body.
They forgot the omnipotence of God;
They did not remember that He can
make a face on which a smile shall be
a mask: they forgot that the curves of
muscles may mean cruel strength instead
of tenderness: they failed to recollect
that the fire in an eye was not
necessarily kindled in heaven: they
overlooked the fact that the giant intellect
stirring behind the broad, high
brow may be the evil genius of all on
whom it exercises Its strength: they
did not stop to think that a strong,
light footfall may mean treachery;
they did not go from their admiration
of a woman's dainty hands to the
question. "What have they done?" they
forgot that God may give the body of
an angel to a devil.
And so?they loved her.
And so?she did not guess it.
Although it had been the way with
men as long as she cared to remember,
and perhaps longer.
They loved her, and they did not
stop to think of asking her from
whence she came?where she was going?nor
whose call she was obeying?
nor why!
To be Continued.
THE REAL COWBOY.
No Longer an Animated Battery?But
a Bronco Buster Still.
It is quite true that the cowboy of
today is not a college man, nor one at
all familiar with the manners and
customs of polite society, says Out
West. Neither does he go about his
daily task with a brace of six shooters
slung at his hips and a repeating rifle
held in the crook of his arm.
Barbed wire fences, steam railroads,
police courts and penitentiaries have
rendered such appurtenances super
Annus. And immediately arter pay "
day he does not swoop down upon
the nearest town, shoot put the lights
and take part in a gun fight or two.
For the $.10 or $40 a month which
he receives a strict attention to the
duties of his job is expected, and in
these days of strenuous competition a
job is a precious thing. The life of
the modern cowboy is as full of hard
and monotonous work as that of an
eastern farmhand, and there is very
little difference in the intellectual and
social standing of the two.
Though thousands of cattle are
grazed on the plains of the southwest,
very few are shipped direct from the
range to the market. The places of
individual cattle kings have been taken
by great stock companies which
own numerous tracts of range land in
various parts of the west.
A few years ago a dry season in
southern Arizona meant the death of
many cattle and very frequently the
financial ruin of their owners. The
OKI linitTS Sllll It'll Millirn in uuvuih
walked for incredible distances on the
carcasses of dead steers.
.But all that is past?they do things
differently now. Let a dry year come
upon the southwestern ranges and
the cattle are hustled on board a train
and transported to the cattle com- <
panics' ranges in Colorado or Mon- i
tana or Dakota, where the season is i
good and the feed abundant. I
No long drives of hundreds of miles
in search of new range as in the old <
days. Simply a day or two of round- <
ing up. then a few hours drive to the (
nearest shipping station on the rail- <
road. Then perhaps a day in town i
for the cowboys and back again to the 1
home ranch and the regular grind. |
Though the cowboy is not a college |
graduate he is by no means an ignor- i
am us. Usually he is American born :
and fairly well read, taking the same <
active interest In current topics and
politics that other American citizens
do. As a general rule he has been raised
in the section in which he is employed
and is of youthful appearance, j
He differs very little from the average
American working youth, western I
dialect stories to the contrary not- l
withstanding.
In all cowboy bunkhouses there is ;
a pile of current magazines, the contents
of which are devoured with
avidity. And one is not infrequently
treated to the amusing spectacle of si
youthful cowboy becoming so enamored
of the kind of punchers pictured
in modern fiction that he purchases
a pair of utterly useless sixshooters,
commences to walk with si swagger
and to imitate the dialect of Red
Saunders.
Hut if marksbanship is no longer a
qualification of the oowpuncher
horsemanship is. The modern cattleman
Is as proud of his ability to ride
anything on four legs as was ever the
bronco buster of bygone days, and
this is the first fact impressed upon a
tenderfoot.
|Hi$crUanrous heading.
FOR BRYAN AND A HAIR CUT.
Robertson Hasn't Been at the Barber's
Since 1896.
If Bryan or some other Democrat
Is elected president of the United
States this year says a Macon. Mo.,
letter, Uncle Thomas Benton Robertson
of this city will immediately hike
to a Larber shop for a shave and a
hair cut. Then he will draw on a
Quincy bank for $100 which has been
lying there to his credit since 1896.
When Mr. Robertson read Bryan's
"cross of gold" speech that stampedsd
the Democratic convention in Chi
1 ? moe 1 it ... UfM Un? (Via
;mjo HI n?" inr?*w inr> iiri i 111 iii'iir
and shouted "Glory!" His couain,
Charles Win field of Quincy,- III.. suggested
there might be a slip between
the cup and the Nebraskan's lips.
"Don't you believe it," said Robertson.
"That' man's going to be presiient.
I'm so sure of it that I will agree
here and now never again to shave or
jut my hair until he or some other
Democrat is president."
"Pshaw!" said Winfield. "you're
jnly talking, but I'll give you $200
the day a Democrat is elected and
tvlll deposit $100 to your credit at
Julncy."
Robertson was only fit! then and
ivas tall and a fine looking man. He
ivas more than ordinarily careful
ibout his personal appearance, and
Winfield didn't think he would run
the risk of becoming a freak.
But the Bryan admirer accepted
:he challenge, and has faithfully kept
his compact through all the defeats
>{ the "inspired son." He hopes Bryin
may be elected this fall, but he
ooks rather wistful when he discuss?s
his chances.
When Bryan was here a couple of
fears ago he learned about his mar
yr rrieno ana maue an earnest cuun
to have a chat with him after the
neeting, but Mr. Robertson had gone
pome and that pleasure was denied
:he perennial candidate.
Allowing one shave a week at 10
:ents and eight hair cuts a year, Mr.
Robertson figures he is $S6.40 to the
food for the twelve years, but he con'esses
he would greatly enjoy the luxjry
of lifting the boycott against the
aarbers. He keeps his hair from
nuking him conspicuous by wearing
t plaited on top of his head.
His widowed daughter, with whom
tie lives, earns 50 cents a week for
attending to this feature of his makejp.
The hair has grown out long and
aright, like fine silken threads, and
flistens over'the patriot's shoulders
ike a silver sheen. He's as proud of
t as a village belle over her golden
resses, and yet he hopes that he will
joon be able to part with it and keep
lis vow.
"I've been a Democrat all my life,
is my father was before me," said
W-j Robertson. "My first vote _was
last for Stephen A. Douglas for presdent,
and I don't recollect ever havng
scratched a Democratic ticket,
nunicipal, county, state or national
ixcept once, when a good neighbor
ind friend ran for sheriff on the Republican
ticket. I voted for him and
le was elected. With that solitary
jxception the record is absolutely
ilear.
"It was a little funny the way I
lame to make this pledge. The counry
was wild over the money question,
ind after that speech of Bryan's I
bought he had a walkover. If I had
peen a betting man I would have put
ip a big sum on him. but I had
?nough sporting blood in me to back
iiy judgment anyhow.
"Say. you read the papers pretty
. lose: What's the chance for our get;ing
our man in? About time, don't
ifou think?"
Mr. Robertson was born near Quin y.
III., in 184ft. His parents move<l
0 Missouri two years later and set.led
in Knox county. Since 1857 be
las been the owner and operator of
1 portable sawmill, and is in that busness
now.
He is as strong as any of the stalwart
fellows who work for him. A
'ew years ago he had a wrestling bout
n which he defeated one of the bigjest
and most powerful men of this
own. He is inclined to imagine that
lis long locks have something to do
ivith his strength.
"If you get this story up right, and
lon't stretch it too bad," said Mr.
Robertson. "I'm going to send Mr.
Bryan a copy of the paper and ask
tiim if it isn't time I cut my hair. I'm
?oing to put it directly up to him."
HOUSE FOR NAPOLEON.
Wilder Mansion, In Bolton, Mass., Was
to Have Sheltered Him.
Of the great country estates of Massachusetts
there is none more famed
n historical connection than the Wilder
mansion, on Wactaquottoc Hill, in the
township of Bolton, says the Boston
Herald. It was here that Napoleon
was to have sought refuge had he decided
to attempt to escape to this
country; it was in the mansion house
of this estate that Lafayette at one
time made his headquarters, and years
later the spot was selected as the future
residence of President McKinley,
out never so occupied. It has been the
lbode of several millionaires and tbe
scene of innumerable festivities of
raided natures.
Another new chapter in the long
history of the old place is soon to be
opened, with the entrance of new occupants
of wealth and position. It is
admitted that within the last few days
the estate has been placed in the
hands of prominent Boston bankers
for disposal, and it is understood that
several prominent bidders have appeared
in contest for the title to the
property.
A little more than ten years ago the
Wilder mansion became in a day the
most talked of residence in New Eng
land. ii was repuncu, nun
facts to substantiate the tale, that
President McKinley would become a
resident of Bolton and that he would
occupy the Wilder mansion. At the
times negotiations were completed to
the extent of transferring the property
to the name of J. VVyman Jones, a
brother-in-law of the late Marcus A.
Hanna. Mr. Jones admitted that he
was acting in the interest of President
McKinley. As in the earlier history
of the famous estate, there was subsequently
a change of plans, which
robbed Massachusetts of the chance to
acquire another world-famous resident.
The Wilder mansion is a quaint old
structure, built over a hundred years
ago, and several times remodeled. It
stands on the west side of the hill road
leading from Lancaster "old common"
to Bolton centre, almost at tlie crown
of the highest rise, although this road
does not scale Wattaquottoc's extreme
height.
Sampson Vryling Stoddard Wilder,
the founder of the Wilder mansion,
was born in Lancaster, May 20, 1780,
and his family tree sprang from the
Puritan stock which settled the place.
The Wilders emigrated from England
and came to Boston in 1639. About
the year 1800 Mr. Wilder, having met
Talleyrand in Boston, and being sent
to France to look after certain business
interests, obtained through his
friendship special privileges from the
French government. He made the acquaintance
of many prominent men
of thp dav. and Dreserved among his
mementos are many personal letters
I which were written by them to him.
He represented the United States on
the occasion of the marriage of Emperor
Napoleon, then in the height of
his glory, to the Archduchess Marie
Louise.
In 1823 Mr. Wilder returned to Bolton
to settle down. The following year
was made memorable by the coming
of I^afayeUe to America, and the reception
given the latter by Mr. Wilder
at the Bolton mansion was the event
of the century for that community.
The programme was arranged by the
host and thj then Mayor of Bolton,
the Hon. Josiah Quincy, the elder.
It is a well established tradition that
the Wilder mansion was selected as an
asylum for Napoleon after his defeat
at Waterloo. Napoleon delayed in
taking advantage of the offer until too
late. Passage had been engaged for
him on a vessel that was to bring him
to America, but he waited in a desire
to provide for his faithful friends until
he was compelled to give himself up
as a prisoner of war.
THE LOCOMOTIVE ENGINEER.
And the Grim Monster at Whose
Throttle He Sits.
Why should a locomotive engineer
he a fatalist?
I have been asked the question
time and again, says a writer in the
Chicago Tribune. There is only one
answer for the question. That is for
the reason that everything in the life
of the engineer .points to the necessity
for philosophy if the engineer is to
pursue his line of work with a steady
hand and nerve.
Ordinarily when the layman stands
beside a great stationary steam engine
working under heavy pressure
he is startled at Its power. In the
hot, close atmosphere of the machinery
room,, filled with sliding pistons,
great flywheels and rumbling shafts
whirling and flying overhead, he begins
to appreciate the latent power
that is encompassed within its mechanism.
If he will stop to consider
that the locomotive engine is mounted
to travel 50, 60 or 70 miles an
hour, while at the same time operating
under a steam pressure of 220 to
240 pounds to every square inch of
boiler surface, he may get some idea
of the position of the engine driver
who holds the throttle. Layman that
he is, he feels his insignificance as
compared to the giant boiler which
is anchored fast to its foundations of
stone, steel and cement far below the
surface. If the design of that boiler
were to travel a mile a minute while
he was looking on his sense of its
power and insecurity would be grentlv
ovacerprated.
Anything that might interfere with
the physical flight of this great boiler
through space is at once a double
menace to the engineer He is responsible
for everything in the operation
of this huge boiler, while in its
working its whole foundation changes
with every fraction of a second marked
off by his watch. Not the best
stretch of track on his division is
proved and safe. An open switch, a
flaw in a rail, a careless telegraph
operator, a sudden washout of bridge
or culvert?any one of these things
may send the engine driver into eternity
without a moment's warning.
Tt may be that his engine is a type
having a driving rod plunging up and
down and forward and back squarely
under the seat which he must occupy
in holding the throttle hour after
hour. The snapping of a crank pin
on a great driver may send the flying
steel bar crashing up through the engineer's
seat and mean death in an instant.
Or flying at a mile a minute and
having to take for granted a great
deal concerning the condition of the
water in the boiler, the menace of the
superheated steam itself may be
something which he can only take for
granted, while he turns blindly to his
["luck."
Feeding water into the locomotive
boiler through automatic injectors
while holding- to a fast schedule
leaves the engineer dependent upon
their workings. They may work or
they may fail.
Low water in a boiler is one of the
greatesi dangers that confront the
engineer, and if the condition shall
escape "his attention for any reason
and the balking injectors suddenly
pump cold water to the supeYheated
surfaces, the likelihood of an explosion
menaces him.
What a locomotive boiler exploding
cannot and may not do never has
been determined. A few weeks ego
on one of the mountain divisions of
the Baltimore and Ohio railroad in
West Virginia the boiler of a great
freight engine was pulling it on a
sidetrack. It tore away from the en?!
or?r1 inm no/1 1 DA foQ f
Klin* llliJUiiini&.-? aim jumpcu *?v ?vw
clear of a freight car nearby. Striking
the ground the boiler rose again
for 200 feet and fell in a farmyard,
lifting a third time and clearing the
farmhouse into an orchard 500 feet
from the ruins of the locomotive,
among which both engineer and fireman
lay dead.
Holding the throttle blindly and
blindly trusting to "luck" the engineer
moves out upon his run his life
in his hands. Any one of a dozen
conditions may mean his death. He
has no control over any of them. In
a threatened head-on collision he is
at such a height and moving at such
speed as to make jumping almost suicidal.
His only recourse is fatalism. He
will not "get it' till his "time comes."
DENVER'S VAST HALL.
Where Democratic National Convention
Will Be Held.
Costing: $5.10,000 seating 12.50C
people, containing probably the mosl
perfect lientlng and ventilating system
of any public building in the
world, Denver's monster auditorium
will throw open its doors June 27 to
welcome the long list of conventions
to be held in Denver this summer,
among which will be the Democratic
national convention.
The building is 266 by 200 feet in
dimensions and is of the height of a
five story building. Its seating capacity
is larger than Madison Square
Garden in New York, which holds
12,000 people; the great Coliseum in
Chicago, where the Republican convention
is to be held in June, which
holds 11,011 people, or the Mormon
tabernacle in .Salt Lake City, which
seats 10.000. There are twenty-four
exits, including 240 linear feet of exit
space, and the building can be
emptied in two minutes.
Two tlfteen-foot fans at one end of
the building send air between steam
pipe coils throughout the house. Each
coil contains 1,800 feet of pipe. Midway
In the auditorium two fans ten
feet in diameter will send the air
through the remainder of the house.
An exhaust fan will draw the foul
air from below where it lies on the
floor and expel it from the building.
In summer the heating apparatus is1
turned into a cooling plant by tilling
the cpils of pipe with cold water instead
of steam. This system of ventilation.
heating and cooling is said to
be the most perfect of any public
building in the world.
One of the great objections to ordinary
lighting methods In large
buildings is the constant buzzing and
snappings of the Immense arc lights
which furnish illumination. In the
Denver Auditorium fourteen immense
cluster lamps will be. set in the celling,
giving out a steady radiance of 1,280
candle power each, which will do
away with the annoyance ordinarily
caused by arc lights. There will also
be 10,000 smaller lamps arranged
about various parts of the building.
The auditorium is constructed entirely
of fireproof material and will be
the meeting place of scores of great
national conventions every year. This
is the first time a national political
convention has been held in Denver,
but the frequency with which that
city is chosen by the large fraternal
bodies, such as the Elks, Eagles,
Knights Templars, the Grand Army
of the Republic and other similar organizations,
as their meeting place required
the construction of an immense
assembly hall for their entertainment.
"Snow and flowers intermingled in
midsummer is a sensational feature
that will be seen in Denver at the
meeting of the Democratic natiohal
convention, which meets there July 7,
said jv.resident of JVnver who recently
returned from a trip through Colorado.
"There are vast fields of snow
within sixty miles of Denver, and
these will be drawn upon for several
carloads each day for the purpose of
furnishing a sensational feature to
the convention. There are also thousands
of acres of flowers from which
countless blooms will be gathered
and these will be used as a contrast
with the snow.
"Snow in midsummer is a phenomenon
that is found only in Colorado.
During the month of July the flower?
which grow wild in the Rocky moun
tains are seen in their greatest profusion,
and the convention hall will
he made a bower of loveliness with
these. Tt will he the first time in the
history of any large assembly In the
world when winter and summer meet
in the presence of representatives
from every section of a great country
"There is a large entertainment
fund being gathered now in Denver
for the purpose of providing astonishing
features for the delegates and
visitors to the convention. Denver
always does things in fine style when
strangers are within her gates. When
the Grand Army of the Republic met
there a few years ago more than
$ 1 00,000 was spent in entertainment.
When the grand lodge and annual
reunion of Elks met there a year later
there was more than $80,000 expended.
These huge sums are contributed
by citizens who believe that
to entertain liberally makes the visitor
go away and report to his friend?
at home that they treat you nicer in
Denver than anywhere else in thf
country.
"The attempt to make the gathering
of the Democratic national convention
a success from the standpoint
of the spectacular and unusual jn en
tertainment and hospitality is meeting
with great encouragement. The
railroads running into Denver have
contributed more than $10,000 to
swell the entertainment fund and Insure
the immense number of visitors
they bring to the city the most pleasure
and excitement that is possible to
crowd into the meeting.
"The weather in Denver is unusually
cool during the month of July. It
will not be more than 70 degrees at
any time during the convention. When
it is remembered that it is generally
close to 90 when conventions are held
in eastern cities it can readily be seen
that there will be few discomforts attending
the meeting."
CORN AT $10 AN EAR.
Out In Iowa They Raise That Kind and
Buy It In Themselves.
Ten dollars seems a pretty big price
to pay for Just one ear of corn, but out
roicfl r?r* vrt vvhlrh hrinfiTS
ill ?w na WI^J . V.V,... ?
ewn more than that. It Is not uncommon
for a man out there to raise corr
which he cannot afford to own.
Improbable as this sounds. It Is true
and the explanation is that prize car:
of seed corn become the property of th<
agricultural courses where they an
exhibited. They are then sold at auction.
and the man who raised then
does not always feel that he can afforc
to bid them in.
That was precisely what happened
to an Iowa farmer named McCullocl
not long ago. He entered a goot
many ears of corn in the competitor
held at Marshailtown under the management
of the state agricultural college.
Over 3.000 ears were entered ant
one of McCulloch's won first prize.
The piize was a $150 water supplj
system, so the farmer probably fell
that he could afford to hid in the prizt
ear for $11.50. But when It came to
buying back eighty other ears which
he had entered he had to let them go
to others.
I Those eighty ears brought $204.50;
L so that, provided he could have sold the
eighty-one ears of corn for what they
! actually brought, $216, he could have
i bought his water supply system and
> had $66 left.
i G. F. Howard won $100 with a single
, ear of corn in the same competition
: and paid J10 for the ear to get it back.
For ten other ears which he entered he
i had to bid up to $41.75 for the lot to
i get them.
Thirteen bushels of the corn that
i was entered brought an average of
i $39.50 a bushel. Iowa farmers waked
. up to the importance of improving their
crops by improving their seed. The
i consequence is that Iowa raises the
i linest corn in the country and is coni
stuntly improving the quality and the
' quantity to the acre.
, ROMANOFFS' VAST WEALTH.
> Richest Royal Family In Europe?
! Sources of Their Income.
, The Imperial family of Russia Is the
, richest royai family in Europe, and
! derives its wealth from three sources
. ?the state treasury, the imperial domains
(formerly church lands), and
[ the so-called "cabinet properties." The
, state treasury provides for the czar as
me Nuvereigii, ine imperial aomains
, are the Joint properly of the members
- of the house of Romanoff, but ad.
ministered by the head of the house;
. the "Cabinet properties" are the per,
sonal possessions of the reigning sovi
ereign as such.
No data of any kind are available
, for estimating the amount of property
, held by the czar and other members
I of his house in their private capacity
i as individuals. It is known to be very
j considerable both in land and in gold.
. says the Pall Mall Gazette, but is very
, rightly treated as a purely private
i matter.
, The state treasury pays out a mil
lion and a half sterling a year for the
, needs of the imperial house, principally
for the maintenance of the palaces
and the officials and servants attached
to them. The reigning empress for
example has an allowance of ?20,00fl
a year, the Dowager Empress the
same. Every child born to the czar
receives from birth to the age of 21
nearly ?4,000 a year, while the heir to
the throne receives annually, in addition
to maintenance of palaces, ?10,000.
Daughters receive a dowry of
1,000,000 rubles, or ?100,000 when
they marry. The figures under this
head are comparatively modest, and
the total expenditure charged to the
treasury is less than 1 per cent of the
annual budget,
i The imperial domains, the main
i source of the wealth of the Romanoffs,
i were originally church lands. In the
I Middle Ages the church of Russia was
not only the repository of all the learning
of the land, but itfe bankers and
usurers also, and the wealth amassed
in the course of centuries was enormous.
The Russian church Is not poor
now, but the bulk of its vast posses'
sions passed to the House of Romanoffs
a century ago. The imperial domains
comprise 21,328,000 acres, an
area larger than all Ireland.
About two-thirds of this area is for
est, out of which a good revenue Is
made; the timber exported from Archangel
is known all over the world,
while the estate of Bleovezh. that
i magnificent forest where are still preserved
herds of aurochs, annually provide
for sale 2.000,000 cubic feet of
timber, another estate In the Vologda
i province produces 200.000 of the largest
timber trees annually for the 1m!
perlal sawmills there.
The other third of the area comi
prised In the imperial domains, some.
thing larger than all Wales, is highly
; cultivated land. The largest vlne
yards, producing the best wine In Rus
sia. belong to the domains, and about
[ a hundred and fifty thousand pounds
worth of wine is sold annually from
i this source. In the province of Samat
ra Is a sugar plantation, the factory
t on which produces 1,500 tons of rui
gat every year.
Mineral wealth is worked in a hunI
dred spot; 1,500 flour mills, a thou
sand fisheries not for sport, but as an
article of trade, a hundred wharves on
various rivers and 850 trading cont
cerns of various kinds are among the
minor undertakings belonging to the
! Imperial domains. But the greater
i part of the cultivated area Is rented
> to others, 15,000 lots for purely agricultural
purposes and 10,000 for the
. higher forms of cultivation, fruit,
. vineyards, etc.
The clear profit derived from these
various sources is over two millions
sterling per annum. During the past
, hundred years, since the church prop,
erty was converted to the imperial
, use, a sum of twenty-five million
sterling has been paid out to various .
, members of the imperial house. Under
the head of imperial domains is
, also included certain capital accumu
lated by various emperors, and to this
. must be added the five and a quarter
millions sterling received from the
peasants who were serfs on the Impe,
rial domains as the price of their free.
dom.
I The third source of income is the
, "Cabinet properties," which belong to
. the reigning czar personally as czar.
The only figures obtainable for assessing
the value of this, the greatest
source of present and future wealth,
is the area of the landed property,
which is llii.000,000 acres, or about
' the size of France. This property is
almost entirely In Siberia, but it ineludes
the best and largest of the gold
t and silver mines, worked and unworks
ed, besides a fabulous amount of un
explored wealth above and below the
i surface. Copper, iron, platinum and
other ores, besides gold and silver, are
. only awaiting the opening up of this
i unexplored territory, the size of
i France, to yield many more millions
? annually.
1 No LIBERTIES.?"Well," said Edith's
1 mother when the child arrived home ,
from the tea party, "did you have a
1 good time?"
i "Yes, thank you mamma."
1 "And did you play nice games.?"
k "Yes, mamma."
"And did you have a nice tear"
"Yes, mamma."
1 "I hope Edith, that you behaved
yourself like a little lady. You did
r not take any liberties, did you?"
t "No, mamma. There wasn't any
t cn the table."