Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, March 24, 1908, Image 2
Scraps and |acts.
? Augusta, Ga., March 21: A
meeting of the Populists of Georgia
is to be held in Atlanta Tuesday under
call of Chairman Halloway. at
which it Is understood the principal
business will be preliminary arrangements
for an alignment of the Populists
with the new Independant party.
Delegates will be selected to attend
the St. Louis meeting. April 2,
when it is Intended all the reform
parties shall be organized. The Populists
with the new Independent parmovement
by which their party is to
be absorbed on the one proviso that
Thomas E. Watson is made the Independent
party's presidential nominee.
The two parties are understood to be
at divergence but practically one
point, Watson being almost unalterably
wedded to the greenback money
system. The alignment is expect
* ' * ?
ed to bring strengtn uiruuguuui un
south to the new organization, but
Watson's vote in the last campaign
was a disappointment even to his
own people. He did not poll as
strong a vote as Waaver did in 1892.
? Fall River, Mass., March 20: Simultaneously
with a drop of onefourth
cent in the price of print cloths
today notices were posted in the seven
mills of the Fall River corqpany
and the print works of the American
Printing company, owned by S. D. M.
Borden of New York, that those
plants would be closed next week
and alternate weeks until four weeks'
curtailment had been completed. The
Fall River mill works has not been
shut down for curtailment of production
for ten years. The immense
plant produces 80,000 pieces of print
cloth a week and employs 5,000 operatives,
and had a weekly payroll of,
$35,000. The American Print Works
has 750 hands and a capacity of 12,000
pieces weekly. They are the
largest producers of printed fabrics in
the United States. That the print
cloth market is in a demoralized condition
is shown by the fact that the
seventy-five mills of Fall River combined
have been selling but 20,000
pieces during the past week. Their
capacity is about 250,000 pieces weekly.
The price of standard print cloth,
64x64, 28-lnch squares, declined today
from 3|c to 3ic, although there
were no sales of this class.of goods
this week. Thus far cotton mills in
New England, employing about 60,000
hands, have posted notices an
nouncing a wage reduction March 30.
? Boston Globe: The plain facts
about what the people of San Francisco
have done in less than two years
since the earthquake and fire, which
together destroyed 28,000 buildings, are
simply beyond comprehension among
the people of the east. There were 28,000
buildings destroyed, worth in the
aggregate $105,000,000. In spite of lalabor
troubles and a cloud of all kinds
of difficulties, which would have daunted
the people of most cities. San Francisco
within the short period of twenty-two
months since the disaster has
erected or is now completing 10,000 new
buildings, worth $111,000,000. That is
to say, these new structures represent
$6,000,000 more than the original loss;
and yet only $5,000,000 of the capital
necessary for this gigantic work of upbuilding
came from outside of San
Francisco. What is equally significant,
these 10,000 buildings have more floor
and room space for business purposes
than the 28,000 that were destroyed.
The general business conditions in San
Francisco have, of course, been affected
more or less by the recent panic, as
they have everywhere else. It is barely
possible that in the new buildings
the builders have provided for too
many offices for the immediate need;
but the same thing has happened in
Boston. New York and other cities. In
the process of time the demand will
certainly equal the supply.
? Washington, March 20: The American
battleship fleet is to visit Japan.
The desire of the emperor of the island
kingdom to play host to the "Big
Sixteen" was laid before Secretary
Root yesterday by Baron Takahira,
the Japanese ambassador. The invitation,
which was couched in the
most cordial terms, was made the
subject of extended consideration by
President Roosevelt and his entire
cabinet today. Secretary Root was
directed to accept the invitation, and
the acceptance was laid before the
Japanese ambassador late today. It
is regarded in official circles here as
more than likely that China will be
next to bid for a look at the fleet, and
that should this be the case the invitation
would be accepted. Secretary
Metcalf and Admiral Pillsbury, chief
of navigation, are arranging the details
of the new itinerary. With the
exception of China, it is believed to
have been determined that all other
invitations, should any be received,
will be declined, for at best the fleet
will now not be able to reach the Atlantic
seaboard before the first of next
March. The itinerary which seems to
be the most direct, includes stops at
the Hawaiian islands, Samoa. Melbourne,
Sydney, Manila. Yokohama?
should that port be selected as the
stopping place in Japan?possibly a
Chinese port, back to the Philippines
and then home by way of the Suez canal,
with only such stops as are necessary
for coaling. The fall target practice
has been planned to occupy a month at
Manila either before or after the visit
to Japan. The desire to have the lleet
return to its home station may lead to
a curtailment of the month planned
at Manila. Japan win nave me snips
a week, according to tentative plans.
The acceptance of the Japanese invitation
is regarded in official circles as
of considerable importance in the
way of administration of the cordiality
existing between the American and
Japanese governments. The added
trip is nearly equal in distance to a
voyage from Xew York to Burope.
? Canton. March 22: The greatest
indignation prevails here against the
government's yielding to the Japanese
demands in the Tatsu Maru case, it
being considered that the government's
action in this matter has
brought disgrace upon this province.
The Self Government society of Canton.
has organized several monster indignation
meetings, at which resolutions
were adopted that the anniversary
of the release of the Tatsu Maru
be observed as a day of public mourning.
The resolutions also declared a
boycott against Japanese goods.
Among the speakers was a 12-yearold
boy. whose declamation against
the Japanese caused the greatest enthusiasm.
A great number among
those who had assembled thereupon
divested themselves of Japanese garments.
including caps and handkerchiefs
and made a huge bonfire of
them. One dealer in Japanese goods
offered to sacrifice his entire stock.
? Ivcxington, Ky.. March 22: Because
of warning letters and visits
from night riders many farmers in
nearly all of the forty-two counties in
the white hurley tobacco region are
destroying their tobacco beds, and at
the present time fewer than one-third
of the normal number have been
started. In many counties huge signs
have been erected on buildings and in
high places nearby declaring the intention
of the farmer not to raise a
crop this season. Realizing the difficulty
of making a living for their
families in case the decision to raise
no tobacco is adhered to many tenant
farmers are preparing to move to other
states, while many farm owners
have placed their property on the
market with the avowed purpose of li<
leaving Kentucky. The murder of ai
Farmer Hedges, in Nicholas county, .
yesterday and the raids in Woodford
and other counties last week, have Si
increased the alarm. In announcing s?
their determination to go elsewhere
the tenants declare that it will be impossible
to subsist from the proceeds
of crops of hemp, wheat and oj
corn. In the neighborhood of Mount |?
Sterling many farmers have received .
threatening letters with which were :
matches, powder and poison, and
armed guards have been placed at
threatened points. Conditions through- d<
out the state are declared to be worse til
now than at any time since the tobac- fc
ico war began. o!
A
TTJir HLlnrkrillc (tfitnuircr. 1
? pi
"
Entered at the Postoffice in Yorkville gj
as Mail Matter of the Second Class. >(
YORKVILLE, S. C.i "
TUESDAY, MARCH 24, 11)08. ?
- - 4!
f<
Bt"r the fatal ship subsidy bill seems rp
to give promise of further and more la
satisfactory development. b;
w
announcing a candidacy for United
States senator in South Carolina
is an easy way to get a lot of free ad- w
vertising. The newspapers print long tn
announcements and platforms when Sf
the candidate enters the race and
when he withdraws, further lengthy
statements are printed from him as to st
his reasons for withdrawing. All of o<
which adds to the fame of the candi- ^
date and costs nothing.?Spartanburg
Journal. -v<
And what an easy mark is the average
editor! From this it would ap- 111
pear that for a candidate to get his ^
stock in trade is as easy as taking can- ey
dy from a baby. But why senatorial 'n
candidates and not all the balance?
sr
"Holland," a well known financial
pi
writer, explains that the trouble tj,
with the financial system is that there ^
is too much gold. The gold circula- ^
tion of the world, he states, r.as Deen ^
added to during the past few years at tfl
the rate of about $500,000,000, and this w
has brought about a gradual decrease n)
in the purchasing power of the dollar, a{
that did not become apparent until it t
had almost revolutionized the established
order of things. As Holland sees it, si
the business world is rapidly absorbing
the increased circulation and with- jp
in a short while values will have become
adjusted to prevailing condi- p,
tions. m
tii
The most valuable piece of property pi
to be had in the way of a reference lo
book is Webster's International Die- m
tionary, latest edition. This is a whole fii
library in itself, and there is nothing
else in the language that nearly ap- dv
proaches it. There are two cheap edi- ly
tions on which the copyrights have ex- to
pired. Both of these are good. The th
last one is the best thing in the way be
of a dictionary to be had, except the b(
latest revised edition of the same work, cc
It is along the same line only it is larg- si
er, more complete and more nearly m
down to present day requirements.
There should be a Webster's diction- pi
ary in every family, and no family that d\
can afford the price, $10.75 should b# st
without a copy of Webster's Interna- ui
tional. to
? -* tli
This from the Charlotte Observer of
last Saturday is timely and to the
p villi.
The Southern Railway company has
withdrawn all its funds on deposit in st
Georgia banks, amounting to about se
half a million dollars, and transfer- th
red them over night to Chattanooga.
Every depository of the Southern in
Georgia is discontinued, money being 1"
sent daily to Chattanooga. This ac- of
tion was taken not merely for the th
general reason that Georgia has come .
to be a wild state politically and en- *
joys swatting railroads scarcely less i't
than burning niggers, but for a specific
reason. Some Atlanta lawyers, m
fearing lest the poor old sadly maul- f
ed railroad should go broke, have t(J
been tying up its funds by garnish- n<
ments and attachments on damage iz
suits; hence the persecuted money's .u
flight into Tennessee. This is an unpleasant
incident to read about and cc
yet we know of nothing better calcu- la
lated to bring the already fast sober- jn
ing railroad fighters of this section
completely to their senses. The Atlanta
lawyers were doubtless unduly to
alarmed, but certain it is that when- s*
ever any railroad company reaches the s_
point where long-delayed payment
threatens damage suit judgments, then th
will many of its very worst enemies ki
become in their hearts chief mourners, tl
? ki
Advocating ship subsidy, the other th
day on the theory that the principal th
obstacle to the development of the for- 111
eign market for American cotton goods cl
lies in the advantage that the foreign- w
ers have over us in the matter of p<
transportation facilities. Senator Sim- m
mons of North Carolina gave these p?
statistics that ure both interesting ro
and eloquent: vl
Mr. President, some of our southern se
cotton mills are largely dependent on to
foreign markets for the sale of their
products. In recent years they have
been making strenuous efforts to sell
their surulus uroducts both in China at
and South America. With the aid of ia
our consuls in those countries and that
of the special investigators sent out ai
by the government they have learned se
what kind of goods those markets re- at
uuire. and they have been making ,,
their goods in accordance with those
requirements. What, Mr. President, u
has been the result of these efforts? til
With China we started off well. In etl
11?03 we sold her cotton goods to the
value of about $10,000,000; in 1904,
about $9,000,000; in 1905, $30,000,000;
but as soon as we began to be trouble- es
some to our competitors in this mar- g
ket. through their control of our means
<?f transportation they put the screws
upon us. and our trade with China be- lit
gan to fall off. In 1906 it fell to $30,- j?|
000.000. while in 1907 it fell to less than
$3,000,000, while in the latter year
Great Britain's sales to her advanced tit
to about $43,000,000. and Japan's, which at
in 1905 was only about one-sixteenth U1
as great as ours, advanced to nearly
the same figure as ours. In South 1J|
America they have not let us get much hi
of a foothold at any time. In 1906 p,
Argentina bought about $29,000,000 .
worth of cotton goods. We sold her 1
in that year only $271,500 worth. In v'
that year Brazil bought about $15,000.- le
000 worth of cotton goods, of which we u|
sold her only $479,300. In that year the
countries of South America bought m
$74,712,400 worth of cotton goods. Of of
this amount Great Britain sold in
round numbers $47,000,000; Germany,
$11,000,000; Fiance $5,400,000; Italy,
over $7,000,000. and the United States si
only $3,630,100. u|
? Si
The Cotton Situation. w
If there is any good lesson in the m
present condition of the cotton market, tli
i* seems to us that it surely must be bj
to call attention to the desirability of
reducing the acreage. ut
From till of the positive data at hand is
on which to base reasonably satisfac- th
tor.v conclusions, it seems to be clear tli
that this year's crop is nearly two mil- $4
"?n bales short of last year's croi
id in spite of this condition, the ten
mcy of prices continues downward
itch a condition does not look rea
liable and it is not reasonable.
From last Saturday's Wall strot
lit ion of the .New York Evening; Sui
ie of the most accurate and compre
mslve market reviewers of which w
ive any knowledge, we clip the fol
wing:
The general visible supply of cotto
creased during the present wee
tiout 96.000 bales, against a decreas
r the corresponding week last yea
' 60.406 bales. The world's takings c
merican cotton for the week, accord
ig to the ligures of the Financis
hronicle. were 250,304 bales, as com
ired with 272,784 bales for the cor
'sponding week, last year. Taking
' American cotton to date totalled 7.
50,289 bales, as compared with 8,443,
54 bales at the corresponding perio
st season. The visible supply c
merican cotton last evening wa
laced at 3,298,783 bales, as compare
ith 4.040,296 bales a year ago. Th
mount of cotton brought into sigh
Liring the week was 149,446 bales, a
mpared with 221,782 bales for th
rresponding week last year. Th
ito sight to date totals 9,593,228 bale!
mpared with 11.585 404 bales for th
i>rre5ponding period last seasor
outhem consumption to date was es
mated at 1.370,000 bales, the sarnie a
vent while northern consumptio
date totalled 1.308,278 bales, com
ired with 2,130.104 bales to the cor
rsponding date last year. Exports c
itton for the week aggregated 104,
8 bales, compared with 122,772 bale
>r the corresponding week last yeai
he amount of cotton on shipboar
st evening not yet cleared was 154,40
lies, against 301.527 bales a year ag<
ontinental imports during the pas
eek totalled 135,000 bales.
All this seems to indicate that not
ithstanding so much talk of the cur
lilment of southern consumptioi
tuthern consumption has been goin
r very much as usual and notwlth
unfiing a decided curtailment in th
tnsumption north, the "into sight" t
Jte is 2,000,000 bales less than has
ar.
Of course, there is some discourage
ient in the shutting down of the Fa
iver mills: but somehow or othe
;en this circumstance does not seem t
npress the business world as being a
rious as on its face appears.
The feeling prevails throughout th
>uth, especially among the cotto
roducers, that there is little else i
ie whole matter other than a flgh
?tween the producer and the balanc
' the world, not over 15 cents, not fo
!j cents, not over 10 centh; but fo
ie mastery of the situation. Ther
ere indications along- this line begin
ng away last summer with such a
:tive compaign to buy cotton for fu
ire delivery, and almost every cir
lmstance of significance that ha
nee developed seems to be susceptlbl
' more or less convincing ap"plicatio
support of such a feeling.
While there is nothing at all sur
ising in the decline of the contrac
arket at this time, or at any othe
me, or under any circumstances, th
nf fVio or-tii-ti onttnn cannot b
wered except by throwing It on th
arket, and this those who have s
mly held out thus far will hardly dc
Thus far the tight of the cotton pro
icers has been managed magnificent
. That part of the problem, (the cot
n of the weaker producers) tha
ireatened the greatest danger, ha
?en successfully disposed of. It woul
1 too bad if the people who have ac
implished so much for the other
lould now fall down themselves. The
ust hold out to the end.
The best possible way to meet th
"esent slump in contracts is to re
jce the acreage, and if prices shoul
art up again shortly, which is no
llikely, let those who have determine
reduce hold all the more firmly, t
lelr determination.
Ship Subsidy Passed.
What is commonly called a shi
ibsidy bill; but which is hardly de
rving of such a designation, passes
ie senate last Friday.
It was not a new bill; but inor
operlv an amendment and extensioi
' a law enacted in 1891 to encourag
ie carrying of American mails ii
meriean bottoms, and which has beei
operation since that date.
The act of 1891 authorized the post
aster general to enter into contract
r terms of years, not less than flv
>r more than ten, with American clt
ens for carrying the mails betweei
is country and the ports of forelgi
>unt ies. For the purposes ot tna
\v American steamships are divide*
to four classes: First, steamers o
i knots speed her hour, with a gros
nnage of not less than 8,000 tons
cond, steamers of 16 knots per hou
>eed. with a gross tonnage of not les
ian 5,000 tons; third, steamers of 1
lots, with a gross tonnage of not les
ian 2,500 tons; and fourth, of l:
lots, with a gross tonnage of not les
ian 1.500 tons. The act provides tha
e rate of compensation for such oceai
ail service for steamers of the lirs
ass shall not exceed $4 per mile out
ard voyage: of the second class, $
r mile; of the third class, $1 pe
ile: and of the fourth class, 66 cent
>r mile, by the shortest practicabl
>ute. In order to come within pro
sions of the act steamers of the flrsl
cond and third classes are require*
be constructed upon plans and spec
cations agreed upon by the nav;
-partment, with a view to promp
id economical conversion Into auxll
r.v naval cruisers. These steamship
e required also to carry a mall mes
nger and to provide suitable roon
id accommodation both for him an*
ie main: also one cadet or apprentice
ho is to be an American boy, for eacl
tousand gross tons capacity and fo
tch majority fraction of a thousam
oss tons.
Under this law, a steamship line wa
tablished between New York an*
urope; but nothing has ever beei
>ne looking to the establishment o
les to South American ports or to th
liilippines, China or Japan.
The great drawback, it seems, is tha
le trade between the United State
id South America oil the one ham
the United States and the Philip
nes. China and Japan on the othe
ind, does not call for ships of 8,00
ns burden, or 20 knots speed. Prac
rally all of the ships used in this ser
ce, even by foreigners are of a fa
ss pretentious class and the bonu
lowed by the government was no
arly sufficient to encourage the us
' such ships in such service.
For years past the United State
'vernmeiit has found itself in the po
lion of depending almost entirel;
?on foreigners to carry its mails t
?uth America and Asia, and it is s
ell known and notorious fact that th
ails of this country like the goods o
lis country are discriminated agains
,* the ships of foreign governments.
The most notable changes in the lav
ider the bill that passed last Frida;
that 1G knot ships plying betweei
lis country and South America, Japan
e Philippines and China shall havi
a mile for carrying the Unite*
), States mail on their outward voyages |
- and 12 knot ships shall have $2 a mile
1. There was inserted an important
- provision requiring that if two or more
U
steamship lines shall he established
t from Atlantic ports, under the act, the
i, second one to be established will be re- L,
- quired to stop at two ports south of
e Cape Charles. This amendment was ,p
- forced by Senator Bacon of Georgia,
and ills object was to stimulate southn
ern trade in cotton goods, naval stores ^
^ and lumber with South American ports,
j. It is provided in the act that the J.
>f postmaster general shall not pay in
- bonuses for carrying the mails during
ll any one year, any more than the esti- j
mated receipts from the foreign mail
s service.
The bill was passed without divi- L
j sion; but it was strangely championed
,f by a number of southern senators, nots
ably Bacon of Georgia, and Simmorfs
^ of North Carolina,
e ^ .
it
s COTTON CROP OF 1907.
e Si
,c Final Census Report Shows 2,000,000
e Bales Shy of 1906.
i. The census report issued last Fri- ^
- day showed that the cotton crop
s grown in 1907 aggregated 11,761,163
n running bales, counting round bales
- as half bales and including linters, and Y
- a total of 27,777 active ginneries for
1907. This is against 13,305,265
- bales in 1906, and 10,725,602 in 1905.
s The statistics include 127,646 bales re- T
i*. turned as remaining to be ginned after
d the time of the March canvass. The
0 total number of running bales as giv>.
en is equivalent to 11,302,872 50)- N
it pound bales.
The average gross weight of the
- bales for 1907 is 501.8 pounds. The
items for the crop of 1907 are 10,798,596
square bales; 198,549 round
b bales; 86,793 sea island bales; linters
g 276.500 bales.
The number *of running bales by J*
states follows:
e Alabama 1,126,928; Arkansas 760,o
162; Florida 57,616; Georgia 1,891,it
90*); Kansas 34; Kentucky 4,205; Louisiana
676,823; Mississippi 1.464,207;
Missouri 35,997; New Mexico 447;
* North Carolina 648,517; Oklahoma
II 864,106; South Carolina 1.175,375;
,r Tennessee 274,536; Texas 2,271,724; re
Virginia 9,486. Kentucky's total in0
eludes linters of establishments in II- h
s Ilnois and in Virginia.
In the entire crop the quantity of lint_
ers included is 276.500 bales for 1907; di
322,064 for 1906, and 230,497 for ti.
n 1905; round bales are 198,549 for
n 1907; 268,219 for 1906, and 279,836 for
tt 1905; sea Island bales are 86,793 for tl
. 1907; 57,550 for 1906. and 112.539 H<
e for 1905. G
r Average gross weight of the bales
r for 1907, including linters as given, is ?*
e against 510.9 for 1906; that of the
round bales is 245.1 for 1906, and the sj
sea island 391.6 pounds for 1907, comn
pared with 387.2 for 1906. al
, m , of
THE C., C. & O. n<
s ds
e South and Western Changes Its Name ^
n and Renews Its Activities. (1'
It is reported here on reliable au.
thority, says the Asheville, N. C.t Ga.
zette, that the South and Western G
Railroad company now building in
r North Carolina between Marion and f)<
e Altapas, and which recently changed
e its name to the Carolina, Clinchtieid d<
nn.i f)hid Railwav comnanv/will short- ri<
e ly employ 10,000 laborers for work on
0 the construction of the road and to ,c
>. augment the many hundreds of labor- la
era now at work. tl"
This good army of laborers, It is
" understood, will be strung out along
- the line of construction in Kentucky, fr
t Tennessee, Virginia and North Caroli- e^
na and that the putting on of these |s
8 10,000 men will commence shortly in
d order to have them at work by mld
spring. ni
s The syndicate building the South and pi
Western or the C. C. & O., is headed w
y by George L. Carter of Bristol, Term.,
and backed, it is understood by Thos. ^
e F. Ryan. The object in putting on such pt
a vast army of laborers is to conT^' p(
plete the construction of the road while
d labor is cheap.
it The road Is now 70 per cent com- tli
1 pleted, and it is said that only about se
$12,000,000 will be necessary to finish e(
? and equip it for operation. Last year,
and in fact for the past two years, ln
common labor for railroad construe- cr
tion has come high, the price ranging a!
from $1.25 to $1.75 per day. Since the ~
panic and the cutting down of conp
struction work of railroads in different tl"
- sections of the country and the shut- fa
tl ting down of industrial plants, labor a)
has cheapened and it is said that now
all the labor desired may be had for 90
e cents and $1 per day.
n An official letter to the Manufacture
ers* Record says it is true that the fu
charter of the South and Western railn
road has been amended, permitting it se
n to change its name to the Carolina, pf
Clinchfield and Ohio railway. It is also
permitted to increase its capital stock
to $27,000,000.
9 Since November 1, 1907, the progress
e of the work has been somewhat re.
duced. but on some portions of the qj
line, effective March 1, forces have
been restored to the former number,
o The line between Johnson City, Tenn., C.
t and Marion, N. C., will be completed |a
A and in operation about September 1 of
this year. On that date also the grad*
ing will be completed between Dante, st
s Va., and Kingsport, Tenn., and about ne
; January, 1909, all of the line now un- C(,
' der construction between Dante, Va.,
and the Seaboard Air Line at Bostic.
s N. C.. will be in operation. R.
4 A stockholders' meeting of the com- se
s pany has been called for May 18 at
? Bristol, Va., and another stockhold
ers* meetinir has been called on the hi
s same day, but at a later hour, at John- of
t son City. Tenn. These are for the
purpose of approving the Issue of $15,11
000.000 of bonds.
t f t
Usk FOR THE PHILIPPINES.?In the sli
2 course of a discussion in the house 0l
r last Friday of the situation in the
Philippines, Mr. DeArmond of Mis- ru
v souri, referring as he said, to the fail0
ure of the Filipinos to accomplish
- anything, suggested "A useful pur- be
pose to which the Philippines may be ce
devoted." He Inquired, amid laughter
and applause, "Why not raise in wl
- the Philippines, instead of importing, pi
y the necessary quantitum of be.rons, tii
t dukes and counts and other titled bipeds?"
In that case, he said, there ar
* would be a domestic industry orgt.n- ti<
s ized, against which there could be no pa
. objection. "There would be no trou- ro
ble," he said, "in negotiating with our be
1 home-made dukes. We could tlx our eq
3 own tariff rates and determine what
(i we should pay for the privilege c-f ex- Gf
J* porting to the Philippines such of our sc
daughters as we desire to part with p,
r and to accompany with a right hand- te
[I some dot."
He asked further, "why contribute te
all our millions to those titled gentle8
men in Europe in order to dispose of m
3 our American daughters, in order to
fi make them countess or some other
- sorr of titled lady." It would be cheap- ar
er. he said, to get the titled gentlemen m
e from the Philippines, and in harmony be
with the protective policy of the Ttet
publicans. "Now, as it is at present." sc
lie said, further, "there is an export nl
s duty on these American girls sent to ar
3 foreign parts." That, he declared, was
.. contrary to me provisions 01 me con- at
stitution "but," lie asked, "what Is tlie f{
constitution when it comes to getting tj,
0 a title into the family for a hundred tll
- thousand dollars? Let us so into the jn
industry of raisins noblemen in tlie
Philippines," he said amid laushter.
1 The climate of the islands, he thousht,
s "would foster the growth of that kind
t of product." They could he had in o(
sreat variety. "Granted the orisinal
stock." he said, "we can make the tities
as other people have made the ti- fr
s ties." _ _
to
., ?Spartanburg, March 2ft: Bud v
Poole, colored, is a prisoner in jail ' '
0 here, having been lodged on the seri- vvi
ft ous charge of blowing up with dyna- af
c mite the home of Gresham Jones, in
f this county, near Greer, on the night
of March 9. Jones had just left his <|1
1 home when the explosion came. Had th
he been at home he would have been vt=
hurled through the roof of his house, \
for the explosive was placed directly
y under his room. One side of the house
i was wrecked. It is believed that oth- C<
, ers took part in the attempt to wreck ja!
the house, and warrants have been
e issued for James Sanders, Xewton cl
3 Berry and Raylie Glenn. fe'
-OCAL AFFAIRS, it
ur
NEW ADVERTI8EMENT8. se
arry Miller?Requests parties who j('j
have given him their subscription to .
The Enquirer to pay up at once.
. R. Williams, Adj.?Promulgates an
order from Commander Wallace to ..
Mlcah Jenkins camp, U. C. V.
hos. W. Boyd. Supervisor?Calls on
road overseers to put their road sec- ej
tions in first-class condition at once.
J. I). Thomasson, Sec.?Gives notice u
of a meeting of Filbert Farmers' Union
No. 252 next Thursday night.
L. Williams & Co.?Invite the ladies ra
to see their lines of Ziegler oxfords au
and pumps. They please the eye and 'le
are comfortable to the feet. J-?
W. Dobson?Offers special bargains
in groceries for Saturday next. It is
up to you. "y
oan and Savings Bank?Says that th
now is a good time for you to start Wl
an account with it. Any amount an
from $1 and upward is received on t'r
account. co
[. W. White?Tells an Irish joke and 1,1
applies the moral to the buying and ur
selling of stocks, bonds and real es- Ru
tate. Local real estate offerings,
am M. Grist?Prints a testimonial In
relation to the Mutual Benefit Life ,
Insurance company that is of interest
to Insurers. ini
irst National Bank?Reminds you se
that you can open an account in its th(
savings department with J1 and se- .
cure a "Road to Wealth" bank.
ork Drug Store?Reminds you that fr?
it can furnish you with the best ci- ju
gars, smoking tobacco and chewing
tobaccos.
homson Co.?Quotes prices on a *|f
number of small articles of every
clay use, including post cards, ai- "
burns, etc.
atlonal Union Bank, Rock Hill? **
Wants you to know that It wants
you to borrow money from it and **
wants your deposits. f.
& C. MeiTiam Co., Springfield,
Mass.?Explain what the Webster's y*
International dictionary is and how J*
to obtain it. See fourth page. '*
din R. Hart, Mayor?Publishes an
ordinance relating to the rules of the ^
board of health in the placing of ?*
water closets in residences and oth- y|.
er places.
. R"
Not much farm work during the Et
est four days, and present prospects J.
ither gloomy.
From information that is developing
?re and there, the indications are that s.
lere are to be quite a number of can- Jidates
for the various county offices ^
lis summer. G
First-class agricultural machinery *s J.
te only practical substitute for the E.
rarclty and contrariness of labor, j
oc?d machinery will often do the work f.
! several men. E.
Magistrate Glenn of Ebenezer town- ^
lip, who by the way is a very active
- * --no? * . - r* .. In nno an irlnoi H.
in emciem UIIIUGl, 13 quuicu ao oa; ii?h J
' the negro Weeks who killed another p
?gro, McCullough at Old Point a few J.
lys ago, "I'll get him If he stays on W
le earth." Mr. Glenn has run down g
jlte a number of such fugitives at 3*
fferent times, J.
As to whether the fruit is killed as J*
le result of the snow and cold de- A
snds upon the turn the weather may
>ke in clearing up. Snow of itself ju
les not hurt fruit blooms, say ex- 0jj
?rieneed observers, and neither does R
e; but frost alone. The dampness p(.
st Saturday and Sunday protected
le fruit from the frost. If the weath
turns off warm without frost, the
:uit Is safe. If there is a heavy frost,
erythlng in the vegetation line that th'
killable by frost will be killed. 1,11
Sleet and snow Friday afternoon and w'
ght came as quite a surprise to peo- a?
lip
e who had slept Thursday night
ithout any bed covering. Because of pr
le unusually warm weather of the hu
ist few days, It was common to hear wf
?ople commenting on the early spring
id congratulating each other on what 25
ley seemed to think was the settled foi
curity of the fruit crop. Rain turn- ev
1 slowly to sleet and this later changed 1
to great white flakes of snow, which cei
ivered the ground in the dry places ha
id accumulated on the housetops. ^
till there was a strange absence of 0jj
lat chilliness that belongs to a snow tie
11, and before Saturday was over, de
1 the snow was gone.
ch,
THE LAST DAY. ed
The time limit by which clubmakers wc
r The Enquirer must make a final so]
ttlement for the names on their res- Ua
ctive clubs, expires next Saturday ha
-ening at 6 o'clock. ^
ABOUT PEOPLE. ha
Mr. W. E. Ferguson spent Sunday In St
?? a''
larlotte. no
Mr. George Barber of Ashevllle, N. ha
, visited the family of Mr. A. Cody i-s
st week. ^
Mr. Louis Roth of Yorkville, has been ai;
ibpoenaed to serve as a juror at the ito
>xt term of the United States district
urt at Greenville. *0
Mr and Mrs. Street of Providence, bu
I., left this morning after spending th<
veral days with Mr. and Mrs. W. B.
oore. Mr. Street is a member of the
m of Eddy & Street, yarn spinners pa
Providence.
lie
eai
RURAL SCHOOL PRIZES.
The state board of education in ses- cei
m
on in Columbia last week gave thor- ar(
igh consideration of the matter of th<
iral school prizes, and finally adopt- Pr<
. the following: ^
"1. Improvements must be made u0
tween November 1, 1907, and Dember
10, 1908. evj
"2. Prizes will be awarded to schools
here the most decided material imovements
have been made during the
lie mentioned. * ,
"3. Under material improvements
e included local taxation, consolida;n,
new buildings, repairing and sec
linting old ones, libraries, reading at
oms or tables, interior decorations, jov
autifying yards and better general
luipment. we
"4. No school can compete for any sit
these prizes unless It Is a rural wa
hool. No town with more than 500 .
ipulation shall be eligible to the const.
1
"5. All who wish to enter this con- litt
st must send names and descriptions
schoo s, before improvements are
ade. to the president prior to Octo- "ai
f i for
6. All descriptions, photographs ,uf
id other evidences showing improveents
nvjst be sent to the president
lore December 15. 1908. The chair- ul"
an of tlie hoard of trustees of any lar
hool that Is competing f >r a prize ap|
ust approve all descriptions before
id after improvements are made.
"7. Prizes will be awarded In checks s
the annual meeting of the South boi
irolina School Improvement associa
>n December 31. 1908. The prizes are
be used for further improvements ')I(
the schools receiving them." wil
tal
WITHIN THE TOWN. ml
- If there is one thing that the town to
Yorkville needs more than another, bal
is the rnacadamlzation of Main street <
run Madison to Jefferson streets. thfi
-A negro named McDowell broke in- the
tlie residence of Mr. A. S. Barron ma
iturda.v night and stole a pistol. He spi
is caught by Constable \V. S. Peters wa
ter a chase. spi
- There are very few people who are pul
lalified to vote in the municipal eiec- abl
ins to be held during the next two hot
ars. Registration certiticates issued cia
iring 19rtti will be of no use. to
-The annual meeting of the York 'I
lunty Bible society did not take place bar
st Sunday as announced. Because ne.?
the condition of the weather, very far
iv people were able to get out, and Fri
was decided to postpone the meeting bi
itil next Sunday night. g,
-Charlotte Observer, Sunday: The
salon of the A. R. P. church at York- ni
lie, S. C.. was in communication yes- Q1
iday with local contractors relative a
a new house of worship, which it Is .
oposed to erect at that place at a
st of $10,00(1. Messrs. Hunter X U1
lughan will be at least one of the In- li
1 contracting firms to put in bids for w
e jol>. The church will be constructafter
the modern style of architect- J1
e and will in all its appointments he ji
-to-date.
- Constable Sanders has adopted a jt
ther drastic method of dealing with f
spected blind tigers against whom '
is unable to "et sufficient testimony
make a case that looks like it will ai
Jd water. Experience has taught a
m that many people who promise to
ike g<y>d witnesses fall down when w
ey are put to the test. Now lie di
itches the express office carefully ,r
d when he finds an individual getlg
more whisky than he is able to
nsume in a reasonable time, he seizes
eir lues, and nuts it up to them to
ove that the liquor Is for legitimate
irposes.
fc
GENTLEMEN OF THE JURY. h
The jur>' commissioners this morn- T
ar drew thirty-six petit jurors to s'
rve (luring the approaching term of ""
e circuit court, and twelve grand
rors, who with the six holding over J>m
last year will constitute the grand Q
ry for the next twelve months: U
Petit Jurors?First Week. ^
L. Stephenson Bullock's Creek. H
. D. Moore King's Mountain.
. N. Hardin Bullock's Creek. r{
. C. Whitesides .........Broad River.
. H. Atkins .....Ebenezer. 111
S. H. Faris Catawba. Q
. N. Wallace Bethel, tc
N. Davis King's Mountain. ..
A. Maloney Bullock's Creek.
L Brown King's Mountain. w
A. Shlllinglaw Catawbu. hi
E. Parks Fort Mill.
C. Furls Fort Mill.
T. Thomas King's Mountain
E. Clinton Catawba, ai
F. Cobb Catawba, ji
A. Steele Catawba.
S. Gourley Bullock's Creek.
S. Poag Catawba w
F. Wood York, h:
T. Corn well ,. Catawba. a|
artin T. Smith... .King's Mountain. .
G. Dowdle Bullock's Creek. n)
. B. Creed C'atawba. ni
T. Ferguson. Jr York. p(
H. Qulnn King's Mountain.
J. Dunlap, Jr Bethesda.
L. Carroll York.
E. Merritt *...Fort Mill, tc
Baker Ebenezer. w
G. M. Galloway... .Bullock's Creek. ..
R. Kimbrell Catawba.
G. Walker Catawba.
W. McElwee Broad River, tc
F. White King'fc Mountain. s1
. D. Thomasson York.
Grand Jurors.
G. Parrott King's Mountain. '
J. Jones York. w
M. Sherrer Broad River. T
M. Hardin Broad River, h:
. E. Feemster Bethesda. k|
M. Caldwell Broad River.
A. Mitchell Bullock's Creek. tl
M. Shlllinglaw Catawba. T
H. Sutton Fort Mill.
A. Barber Catawba.
. M. Steele Catawba.
D. Friedheim Catawba. t<
Following are the hold-over grand tl
rors from last year: Thos. J. Nich- ir
<, J. Mack Moore, W. T. Moore, M. P1
Dunlap, W. T. McClain, W. W. vl
yce. di
ai
AS TO HUNTING LICENSE. tt
Mr. James Henry Rice, secretary of
e Audubon society for South Caro- ai
a has sent to the press the following
th regard to the license imposed n'
ainst non-residents for hunting privges
in this state:
The legislature of South Carolina S1
ovided for a license of non-resident n<
nters many years ago. This license hi
is fixed at $25, but was seldom, if
er, collected. The amount was re- s
ced at the session of 1907 to $10, with P'
cents fee to the clerks of the court fc
r issuing said license. Practically D.
ery state In the Union has a nonddent
license, and some of them ex- P'
t a license of $50. In others the linse
is good for only one county and e,
s to be renewed in each county the
nter enters.
The Audubon society of South Car- b<
na. has labored under many difficul- cc
s in trying to collect this non-resi- jr
nt license. The old law permitted a
est to hunt without paying this 11- 11
nse, and some are not aware of the,
ange. If a man's guest were allowto
hunt without license then there . .
>uld be an end of license, for each
d every incomer would be a guest of if
mebody. This may in some indivld- ty
1 cases work hardships, but it is per ,
p.s impossible to point to a reguia>n
of any kind that would not work n'
rdship to somebody.
The state's right to exact this license
s been passed on by the United
ates supreme court and settled for D
time. The money collected from
n-resident licenses goes into the
nds of the state treasurer, where it
placed to the credit of the "game h<
otection fund," and Is drawn out y(
d used for enforcing the game laws,
1 good citizens should Insist on vis- .
rs paying this license and report D<
Jm when they fail to pay it. y<
Between 3,000 and 4,000 men come in- c,
South Carolina annually to hunt,
t this year the merest fraction of
?m will pay license. The Audubon SI
:iety has pursued the policy this er
ar of not prosecuting a man who q,
nted without lioense provided he
id the license on demand. Hereaf- H
all parties found hunting without M
ense will bo indicted and fined for m
ch day they hunt without lioense. k
There are sufficient non-resident liases
to support a vigorous enforce- Pi
tnt of the game laws if these'licenses
s collected. In the present instance .
i weakness of the society has been a(
jsumed on, and its confidence has ci
en generally abused. dj
The natural and inevitable presume- ^
n for-the future will be that the man
io hunts without license is trying to "
ade the payment. p<
tr
HOW A SHEEP JUMPS. tr
There Is still a good denl of cotton '3
the hands of those producers of this
tion. who have been standing steady
the breech, while those of their fel- to
k-s who were less strong or less nervy a''
re unloading their crops, and the ar
uation Is as full of interest now as It ?
s last fall when it looked as if the
ttom was in danger of dropping out. av
\s a matter of fact there is very re
le demand for cotton at this time. ru
e mills have only scant supplies on th
nd; but they are not very aggressive tf)
more, and the local buyers are in- ,,a
ferent in the matter of purchases. m'
ey are willing to take a few bales tn
ng. of course; but when It comes to as
ge lots, they say that they are un- ^
le to place them, and that is rather ev
new condition in the market.
V farmer from the Bethany neigh- w<
hood took a single bale to King's a
luntain last Saturday and made a ^
ftty thorough canvass of the town m(
Knino- ,.KIo f,? p>f>t anvhoriv to
te a serious look at his sample. The *h
II people said that they did not want R'
buy. and the farmer brought his
le back home. Ki
)f course, it would not be fair to say
it the people are unconcerned over at
situation. Let the reason be what It fr<
y. it is a serious condition when the w<
nner tells the producer he does not co
nt to buy. It is serious both to the Lc
nner and the producer, and to the ur
blic: but so far as The Enquirer is Fi
e to learn the farmers generally are tli
h nervy and game. This is espe- on
lly true of those who feel fully able on
take care of themselves. ha
There is a good story of a bit of wi
idinage between a Yorkville busi- fit
is man and Mr. L. A. McGill, a large an
met*, on the streets of Yorkville last W<
day. It is to the effect that the V'
usiness man was guying Mr. McGill
ood naturedly about the declining '
inrket and his inability to sell a large (
uantlty of cotton he has on hand. As .
matter of fact. Mr. McGill was not
ying to sell, as he does not have to 1
ntll he gets ready. Tint his retort was .
ke this: "I have always noticed that 1
hen a sheep goes to measure for a !
imp over a fence, the higher he has to
imp the further back he gets. Cot- i
>n is only getting ready to take a big
imp." Mr. McGill Is content to wait
?r the jumfi.
Among those who hold cotton there <
re some who are nervous, and there
re others who feel that no matter
hat may come, whether the closing
own of mills, or anything? else, prices
mst be better after a while,
WANTED FOR MURDER.
Mr. James M. Howell, a fugitive
om Tennessee Justice during the past
>ur years was arrested at the home of
Is brother, Mr. John T. Howell in the
irzah neighborhood last Saturday and
arted back to Tennessee yesterday ,
lornlng.
The arrest was made by Constable
L. Sanders and Deputy Sheriff Fred
uinn, at the instance of G. F. Jusce.
an officer from Mitchell county,
f. C\, who had been on the trail of
[owell for quite a while.
After his arrival here, having al;ady
located his man. Officer Justice
lade a trade with Officers Sanders and ,
uinn to perfect the arrest, agreeing
> give them for their trouble 550, half
le amount of the reward of 5100. '
hlch he said he was to receive for
Is share in the matter. ,
Proceeding at once to the house of
Ir. John T. Howell, Officers Sanders
ml Oulnn had no difficulty in locutig
their man. Mr. Howell acknowlIged
his identity, said that he knew
hat he was wanted for and expressed
is willingness to go along peaceably,
Ithough he intimated that there might
ave been some Interesting (Jeveloplents
had Justice come after him in
erson.
At the Carolina and North-Western
epot yesterday morning, Mr. Howell
>ld the reporter that the killing for
hlch he was wanted occurred at Elk
[111, Carter county, Tennessee, on Oc)ber
30, 1904. The vlctitp was Mas- 1
? Onntnn o mnclstrnfp_ who Was
fibbed to death in a general melee. ,
But they have no evidence against ,
le," he said. "I go as freely and as
illlngly as If going to my breakfast,
hey don't know who killed him. They 1
ave already tried three men for the (
illing and the state laid down each
me. they could not prove a thing,
hey do jiot know who did the killing. (
rid 1 doubt If they will ever know."
From the story of Officer Justice,
>ld to Mr. Senders, It appeared that
le magistrate was stabbed to death
i his office. One of Howell's sons, or
erhaps more of them had been conIcted
before the magistrate for a mis- ,
pmeanor and the whole party, father
ad three sons attacked the magis ate,
stabbing him to death. Three of ,
ie sons had been tried as accessories
nd acquitted. (
Howell is 52 years of age; but does
ot look to be more than 40 or 45. He
i a carpenter by trade, close to six
>et high, powerfully built and a fine
tecimen physically. Officer Justice did 1
ot see proper to put handcuffs on
Im, and although the officer is a pret- |
' good physical specimen himself, ,
sople who saw them board the train '
>r Tennessee were quite free in the
(hat Hnweli would not com- <
lete the trip unless he wanted to. j
Replying to questions of the report- ,
\ Mr. Howell said that he had been i
fugitive since the killing and had 1
?en over a considerable part of the J
>untry, as far away as Seattle, Washigton.
He said that he had been at i
le home of his brother for two weeks, j
As a matter of fa*t, it is very well |
fiown that he has spent a considera- j
e portion of the time since the kill- '
ig working at his trade in York coun- .
and it is also a fact that his final ?
rest grew out of information fur- 1
ished from this end of the line.
LOCAL LACONICS. I
eath of Mrs. E. L. Plaxico.
Mrs. Elizabeth Louisa Plaxico, widow
tha IntA .Tames E. Plaxico. died at /
ir home three miles west of Sharon <
'sterday morning at 3.30 o'clock. Her 1
?ath was due to dropsy. She was |
)rn in the Blairsviile neighborhood 74 1
iars ago, and was reared in Bullock's '
reek church, of which she continued 1
member up to the time of her death. |
he is survived by the following broth- '
s: John M. Sherrgr of Bullock's J
reek; James M. Sherrer of GalTney: (
. H. and S. H. Sherrer of Sharon, i
rs. Plaxlco was a most excellent wo- j
an, loved and esteemed by all who ,
lew her. I
igeon Follows Train. .
Lenoir, March 12: A pigeon has been ,
)lng some funny stunts in railway i
rcles here for the past week. Every '
ly when the passenger train on the (
& N.-W. railroad comes into Lenoir r
is followed by this pigeon, which 1
?rches itself on a housetop or in a j
ee near the station until time for the c
ain to depart. As soon as the signal t
given for the train to leave this pret- j
white bird Is all attention and when t
e train begins to move the pigeon <
llows after it. Sometimes it flies f
ongside of the engineer's cab, within *
m length of the cab window. J
ther times it has been seen ahead I
the train, over the train,. and 1
vay behind, bringing up the ^
ar owing to the speed the train i
nning. Several of the best people of 8
e town have testified to having seen ^
is pigeon following the train for the t
ist four or five days. The railroad pn
report that this bird follows the c
tin to flranite Falls. Cliffs and even ^
far as Hickory. It always follows d
e first train from Hickory or where- s
r
er it stops to rest, back to Lenoir. v
any people who believe In signs and e
inders are wondering whether this is a
good omen or a bad one. In view of *
e fact that white In railroad circles
pans the way Is clear and unobstruet- a
. we take It to be a good omen, a* 1
r
Is pigeon is white. No one is able to a
ve any reason why this pretty bird li
llows the trains. f
lied For Cigarette Wrapper. r
Abraham MeCullough. colored, died f
Old Point last Saturady afternoon J"
im loss of blood as the result of a t
>und inflicted by John Weeks, also 3
lored, during Friday night. Coroner v
luthian went down to Old Point Sat- ?
day evening and held an Inquest, a
om the testimony it appeared that n
e killing was without provocation *1
the part of the slain man. Only tl
e witness saw the shooting. There v
d been a frolic, and the story of the K
Si
tness was to the effect that after the n
)lic was over, the dead man, Weeks v
d himself stopped at the house of
eeks's brother. The witness heard "
eeks tell MeCullough: "By the time
[ hit you over the head with this shovel
I reckon you will give me a cigarette
wrapper." Then Weeks went into
another room and returned with a
*hot gun. Witness tried to get in ills
way and remonstrate with him. He
pointed the gun at witness and witness
got out of the way. Without more
ido Weeks pointed his gun at McCul
lough and tired. The ciiarge took effect
in tlie arm of McCullough. Then
Weeks ordered McCullough out of the
house. He went out to the pig pen and
remained there for several hours.
When found he was very weak from
loss of blood. He died a few hour* later.
Weeks disappeared soon after
the shooting. At the Inquest Dr. T. R.
Cat-others said that the life of McCullough
might have been saved very easily
had some of those present had sense
enough to twist a handkerchief around
the wounded arm above the elbow.
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
? Colonel Joseph Daniel Pope died
at his home in Columbia last Saturday
afternoon at about 4.30 o'clock. Had
he lived until April 6 he would have
been 88 years of age. He had been
professor of law in the South Carolina
university for twenty-five years or
more and his last illness came upon
him in the lecture room. He was a
man of great ability and strong personality.
? Governor Ansel has reappointed
the state board of education as follows:
Prof. W. K. Tate, first district,
Charleston; H. F. Rice, Esq,, second
district, Aiken; Prof. D. \V. Daniel,
third district, Clemson College;
Prof. A. G. Rembert, fourth district,
Spartanburg; Supt. A. R. Banks, fifth
district, Lancaster; Hon. W. J. Mont- ,
gomery, sixth district, Marion; Supt.
A. J. Thackston, seventh district, Or
angeburg.
? The city council of Spartanburg
ha.s passed an ordinance requiring ail
citizens who own chickens to keep
them from running at large on the
premises of their neighbors. The ordinance
applies to ducks, geese, pigeons,
turkeys, etc. The police are given
authority to impound all fowls
running at large. After being captured
they will be held three days and
If not redeemed they will be sold at
private sale. The ordinance became
necessary, it is said, because of the
large number of chickens that are
owned by the residents of Spartanburg.
Nearly everybody in that city
raises chickens and they are afflicted
with wanderlust of the worst sort.
They travel several blocks in order to
get into a garden of vegetables, which
they quickly destroy, causing neighborhood
rows.
? Columbia special of February 21
to the News and Courier: Senator
Tillman, who for several days has
been at his home at Trenton, between
Columbia and Augusta, will probabjy
not be able to return to his duties in
Washington for some days. Senator
Tillman was taken seriously ill Thursday
night. He spoke Monday in
Washington and after two days at
Clemson college, he went to his home
at Trenton, complaining of the heart.
That night he had an attack evidently
due to the hard work and the unusual
heat, which produced nervous trouble
similar to those from which he suffered
three years ago, when he consulted
eminent specialists in Philadelphia,
who found no signs of organic
disease. After a short rest the senator
was soon at his post again. In the
present attack tho old symptoms of
numbness and tingling of the left side
have returned, but they are lessening
In the last twenty-four hours. His
physicians, Dr. Hunter and Dr. Babcock,
are agreed that there are now
no Indications of organic trouble and
are hopeful that after a few days of
rest the senator may be well enough
to return to his duties in Washington.
? Columbia special of Saturday to
Charlotte Observer: Insurance Commissioner
McMaster stated today that
the Equitable Fire Insurance company
of Charleston Is the only domestic
Insurance company in South Carolina
which has complied with the act passed
by the last session of the legislature,
requiring all domestic Insurance
companies in the state doing business
In more than one county and one adloining
county to tile a bond/ or depos-It
securities with the insurance commissioner,
to the amount of $ 10,000.
in other words all other domestic
companies' writing business generally
In this state are now violating the
laws of the state, and are subject to
penalty, except the fraternal orders
and lodges and the county and township
mutual flre assessment companies
ioing business only in the county in
which they are organized and one adlolning
county. The provisions referred
to are contained in what is known
as the Miley act, which became law
twenty days after the governor signed
the measure. Governor Ansel approved
the act February 22nd, hence
this law became effective March 18th,
and all companies Included within its
provisions which have done business
since have disregarded the law, except
the company named.
? Columbia State, Sunday: After a
thorough investigation- by Mr. W. W.
Morrison, special agent of the Southern
railway, and Sheriff B. F. Sample
it Saluda county,_it ^vas determined
:hat ex-Judge u. w. tsucnanans
Jeath was due to a most unusual accident.
Mr. Morrison stated yegterlay
that Judge Buchanan wag killed
t>y a stray bullet from a 22-calibre
parlor rifle in the hands of a small
poy of Wards station, the shot having
been fired at a distance of about six:y
yards from the railroad track and
while the train upon which Judge
Buchanan was a passenger was pasgng
the station. As soon as the shootng
was discovered Mc Morrison was
notified and he left for Wards on the
text train, arriving there at 7 o'clock,
hree hours after the shooting occur?ed.
In company with Sheriff Sample
and his deputy, Mr. Ben Padgett,
le made a thorough investigation. Jt
was learned that several boys had
jeen shooting a parlor rifle around
he little town all afternoon and it is
tnown that two of these small boys
were in the back yard of a residence
tear the station when train No. 33
massed. The boys were questioned
ind admitted having shot at targets,
;tc., about the town during the afterloon
and the two who were in the
rard near the station when the train
>assed did not deny being there at
hat time, but did deny that they dlscharged
the rifle while they were
here. Mr. Morrison got in possession
>f some of the cartridges which the
>oys were using in their rifle and the
>ullet is exactly the same size as the
>ne which the physicians at the Aurusta
hospital extracted from Judge
3uchanan's wound. "Of course it is
inusual for a person to be killed by a
>ullet from a parlor rifle," said Mr.
dorrison, "but where the range is not
oo great and there is nothing to obitruct
or deflect the bullet it is as
langerous as a bullet of a larger calbre.
The window of the oar being up
ind the bullet striking Judge Buchinan
at a vital point, with no bones
o deflect its course, it is but natural
hat it should have proved fatal. A
!2-calibre bullet will, under such cirumstances,
kill a person at an even
;reater distance." Mr. Morrison statd
that the shooting was beyond all
loubt an accident and that not a peron
at Wards knew that It had occured
until more than two hours afterward.
He stated that it Is not expectd
that any indictments will be made
.gainst the two boys on account of the
hooting. Sheriff Sample agreeing with
dm that it was entirely accidental. It
s recalled that about three years ago
. man named Traywick, employed by
he Stevens Lumber company at Cheaw,
was shot by a stray bullet, from
. 22-calibre parlor rifle, near the Atantlc
Coast Line depot in that town,
rom which wound he died within a
ew hours. In this case several young
nen were shooting the rifle from the
datform of the A. C. L. station, dlectlng
their aim across an open lot
n nf thp station, a bodv of tim
?er being in the background, about
00 yards from the station. Mr. Trayi-ick
was at least 250 yards from the
iolnt where the parties were shooting:,
et the shot resulted In death within
very few hours. One of the young:
nen at the A. C. L. station admitted
olng the shooting:, but stated that he
Id not even see Mr. Traywick when
he shot was fired. This contention
;as borne out by a study of the
rounds, Mr. Traywick having fallen
t a point not visible from the station
n account of the fact that the land
as rolling and he was "under the
111," so to speak. An Indictment for
lurder was given out by the solicitor
gainst this young man. but the grand
nry returned "no bill."