Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, February 11, 1908, Image 2

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Scraps ami Jarls. ? Jackson, Ky.. February S: Reech Hargis is today cringing in abjeci mislory. Fear is tugging at his heartstrings, yet he has not shown any remorse for shooting his father. Judge Hargis. The young partricide choked before Judge Talubeedn the court room when he was arrigned for preliminary examination, and was unable to speuk. The judge remanded him to Jail without bond. No one will be allowed to see hiin. Young Hargis will plead self-defense. He will swear that his father choked him to his knees and then he pulled his gun and fired the fatal shots. Judge Hargis was buried today. ? Punta Arenas, Strait of Magellan, Feb. 9: The Pacific Navigation company steamship Orita, which arrived here this morning, reports having passed the American fleet in the strait at 6 o'clock last evening 12 miles east of Cape Pillar. The Chillean cruiser Chacabuco was leading, the weather was very stormy. The captain of the Orita said that he sighted 19 vessels in the fleet, these being the 16 American battleships, the Chilean cruiser and two others, probably colliers. He did not sight the American torpedo boat flotilla, which accompanied the battleships from this port, but which turned north at Smyth channel, 30 miles from tho western end of Magellan Strait, to proceed through this passage to Telcahuano. Owing to the heavy weather the warships were spread out over a considerable stretch, but all seemed to be making splendid progress in the face of the strong winds. ? Washington, February T: Secretaries of congressmen, particularly representatives, are about to organize u union. The first meeting will be held at 8 o'clock tomorrow night in the new house office building. The main purpose of the secretaries is to strike for their fu'l salaries. Kach congressman receives $1500 a year for a secretary. The money is paid to the congressman Instead of to the secretary direct. The congressman signs a certificate that he turns over the full amount to his employe. But the secretaries tell another tale?a story of $1500 drawn from the public treasury and $500 paid to some stenographer. Another version is that the $1500 goes to wife or daughter. The Association of Congressional Secretaries has for its main purpose the placing of its members on the government payroll in their own names. In that case there would be no sharing of a secretary between three or four congressmen. ? Black Mountain, February 7: All of North Carolina and more especially Asheville and Buncombe county are interested in anything concerning fhoir hoinvpd statesman. Zebulon Vance. The president of the University Publishing company, in NewYork city, in getting out a new edition of the Maury geography, decided to make numerous changes. Among others was a determination to secure a well proportioned head and lace to represent the Caucasian race. After all the other types were satisfactorily placed, the strong Caucasian head had not been found, when the president of the University Publishing company made a business trip to Raleigh, and there he.spied a photograph of Zebulon B. Vance. "This," he said, "is what I have been looking for," so now all the children of the United States who study Maury's geography are taught that the head of North Carolina's greatest statesman represents the finest type of the Caucasian race. ? Washington, February 8: Miss Ellen M. Stone, the American missionary who in 1901 was captured by Bulgarian brigands and held for a ransom, had a conference with Secretary of State Root today to urge him to rnaki a demand on the Turkish government for the return of the $66,000 ransom paid to her captors for her release. Mr. Root promised to go over the record of the case. Miss Stone was captured in September, 1901, by Bulgarian brigands near the town of Djumbala, on the hnniAi. Thii TTntted States 1 111 IVIOI1 VU1UV* A *>v w ? ? v government made a demand on the sultan of Turkey for her release. The sultan replied that Miss Stone was captured by Bulgarian brigands over whom he had no control, and he was unable to compel them to surrender her to the American authorities. Friends of Miss Stone and the American public raised the sum of $66,000, which was paid to the brigands for her release on March 1, 1002. Miss Stone believes that the Turkish government was responsible for her capture and rhat the ransom should be refunded by it. Miss Stone is now a resident of Chelsea. Mass. ? Tangier, February 6: jCaid Sir Harry McLean, commander of the sultan's bodyguard, and next to the sultan the most influential man in Morocco. has arrived here under an escort from the bandit, Ralsuli, who has held him under bondage for the past seven months. He was brought here in accordance with the agreement which the British government finally succeeded in making with liaisuli for his release, in return for which fJreat Britlan will pay $100,not) to Kaisuli and guarrantee him protection and immunity from arrest. The capture of Caid McLean was carefully planned. He went out to meet Kaisuli alone in order to persuade the bandit chief to resume a peaceful mode of life. Later Kaisuli sent a message to the sultan, announcing the capture of the commander of his bodyguard and informing his majesty that he would hold the general a prisoner until terms that he submitted were granted. These terms included the payment of a large idemnity and his re-appointment to the governorship of Tangier. Subsequently the British government took the negotiations unoit its shoulders finally succeeding in bringing JUtisuli to it-rms. ? Cornelius, ,\. C., special of February S to Charlotte Chronicle: The local paper, in an editorial this week on the "Function of the Press." gives xin amusing and striking illustration .of h nv dithcu't ji is for a newspaper to please all of its readers. It goes on to say: "We have incurred the ill will and lost the patronage of two of our subscribers, so we are informed, because wo published the names of the attendants at a dance recently given at or near Huntersville. As we are in formed, these two parties are members of a church which forbids Its members this form of worldly pleasures, and therefore they objected to the publication of their names and are so indignant, that they have severed their names from our subscription i list as a punishment to us for betraying their disobedience and exposing them to the dangers of being lectured by their pastor. While, on the other hand, we are raked over the) coals for omitting the names of two other attendants at the same dance which we did unintentionally, as their names were not given to us by the person who gave us the list. 'Tisneedless to say that the two last mentioned are not church members and they had no scruples about their act in attending the dance. When an editor gets into a scrape like this he has the satisfaction of knowing that he has the sympthany of his fellow editors, for they have all been there." <?ltr \|orkt'iUr (Bnqttim. Entered at the Postofflce In Yorkvllle as Mail Matter of the Second Class. YORKVILLE, S. C.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 1908. Tke old dispensary senators stick together powefullly on all things affecting investigation. Althoi'oii generally caring nothing for what the newspaper have to say about things, it is Mr. Blease who oftenest brings up personal privilege questions on newspaper criticisms. JrnoE Emory Speer of the United States court, has filed a decision in which he holds that a farmer can be placed in involuntary bankruptcy as well as a merchant. The case was that of J. T. Oliver, a farmer, on a petition filed by the Armour fertilizer company. Ai.ready' possessed of telephone connections. dally mall deliveries and a rapidly improving free school system, the rural communities need only good roads to make them more desirable to live in than the towns. The Federal government gave the mail system, the state government gave the school system. the corporations are providing the telephone connections; but to get the roads the people must act themselves. If it had not been for what Mr. W. F. Stevenson said at Asheville, it is probable that there would not have been quite such a hullabaloo over Senator-Editor Appelt's editorial. It is a pity however, that the senate had not gone on and expelled Mr. Appelt from the senate, as the crowd that refused to endorse the dispensary winding up commission seemed to desire. Mr. Appelt knows that he is right, and he is man enough to stand his ground, rtaa the mad senators only pushed things to the extreme, their action would have had the effect of bringing the people to take notice. In his correspondence to the News and Courier, Mr. August Kohn expresses an opinion to the effect that the lien law will not be repealed. He thinks instead of passing the house bill the senate will probably pass a repeal bill that will not be acceptable to the house and the matter will end there for the present. But there is really no telling what will be done, about the matter and there is little else than to wait and see. Thb house yesterday passed a bill ^nviriinor for th*? pstflblishment of an infirmary in Columbia and unless the bill was killed today it will be a law. It passed the senate last year. The vote yesterday was very close, 46 to 44. Many Confederate veterans throughout the state are opposed to this proposition as useless. As a matter of fact we ire inclined to think that the movement owes Its origin and promotion not so much to the desire to promote the health and comfort of Confederate veterans as it does to the zeal and energy of the Columbia spirit in getting things for Columbia. CouHKSPO.vDK.vr McCaw of the South Carolina Press Bureau, exposes an ef fort on the part of interests north to make favor for the Aldrich currency bill by buying up newspaper correspondents. Those behind the scheme would have done well to confine their efforts to the north. Southern correspondents. as a rule are not to be tempted that way, and as for McCaw, he would rather give away a scheme like that for nothing than to help push it along at any price. There is not a correspondent in the state who more than Mr. McCaw delights in throwing light on things that are dark. He can get up more rows to the column of matter printed than all the other correspondents put together, and his exposures are almost invariably something that ought to be exposed. In this connection also there is some work going on along the same line that would be considered shady were it not so ludicrous. Somebody is sending out from Washington a lot of "special correspondence" that is intended to boom the campaign of Senator Philander K. Knox for the presidential nomination. Neatly all of the southern newspapers are receiving the stuff: hut of course, none are using it. They are unable to see how or why they should be iu the least concerned about the matter. That was a pretty mess In the senate the other day with all those senators trying: to make such a hullabaloo about the statements that Senator Appeit made in the Manning Times. To us the whole thing: savors of the "injured innocence v dodge with a vengeance. As we take it. tin- motive of those senators who supported .the <?tts resolution defining the relation of the dispensary winding up eojnmission to the state was to support the governor aud attorney genet a I in their tight against the whisky grafters. What the motives of those who fought the resolution were, of course, people will have to infer for themselves. It may be all right for a senatorial lawyer to be prosecuting the claims of whisky houses at this time. There are no doubt those who think they can do e?iua! justice to their clients and their constituents. We remember to have read somewhere, however, a very striking observation to lite effect that no man can serve two masters. and while we are aware that there are those who will dispute the proposition. we accept it. One of the senators who confesses that he represents claims of the whisky houses puts things very nicely when he tells how he refrained from voting on the Otts resolution. Hut it seems to us that he was sent to the senate for the purpose of voting, and we have an idea that if he had not represented these claims, he would have I voted. As to who he served best by not voting-, his clients or constituents, he will figure out for himself. Some of the others also indulged in some very funny tulk. And wlmt those people will do when it comes to the matter of voting the $10,000 that Mr. Lyon wants for the prosecution of the grafters, it. will be interesting to watch. We expect them to take the position that it is unnecessary and that the state cannot spare the money or something like that. But will that be the reason? Bah! The same authority that observed the impossibility of serving two masters, also told why a certain class of individuals love darkness. People who have been clean throughout this dispensary' rottenness need have no fear how much money Mr. Lyon may have for the purpcse of turning on the light. Supremacy of the Law. That the law is not observed in South Carolina as It should be Is a fact that is generally recognized and deplored by a large proportion of the Intelligent cit'zenshlp of the state; but the reason for this condition of affairs is a proposition upon which these same people find it more or less difficult to agree. Discussing the situation with this writer one day an able and broad minded circuit judge expressed a view about like this: "There is no use to try to deny that there is not as much espcct for law In South Carolina as there should bo. If askod to mention the counties In which jurors stick most conscientiously to the law and evidence in rendering verdicts, I would place the big county of Spartanburg at the head of the list and the smaller county of Horry next. I could mention several counties in which It is very difficult to ?et an honest verdict against combinations of family influences. The Juries are not generally deceived by the pleas of the lawyers or the testimony; but they are influenced by family and factional prejudices, sometimes coming down from the days of the Whigs and Tories, before the Revolution." We have not seen proper to mention any name in connection with this observation for the reason that it was not understood that the view quoted was being expressed for publication; but knowledge of the condition mentioned is one of much value to those who would aim to secure reform along the lines suggested. No reasonably intelligent man can very well afford to deny that the surest guarantee of public peace, prosperity and happiness lies In the strictest and most impartial enforcement of all laws, and if there is a keynote to strict qnd imnartial enforcement of laws, that keynote lies in the honest conscientious discharge of duty by juries. It may be true that judges sometimes make mistakes. It may be a fact that they are sometimes unfairly dishonest. It may be true that many lawyers are willing to resort to any expedient, however questionable in order to acquit a client. It Is an unfortunate fact that there are lawyers who hold themselves bound by no consideration of conscience or morals in representing either side of a case. But after all. none of these things count for a great deal as against a jury* of high class, honorable gentlemen, whose purpose is single only to the object of doing that which is right. With twelve jurymen bent only on trying to do that which in right, there can be no miscarriage of justice. But where the jurymen are corrupt?where they are Influenced by any consideration other than a determination to do right, they are likely to do Incalculable harm. It is a gratifying fact that the average York county juryman is all that he should be. He seeks to discharge the obligation he Incurs with his oath, and does not allow himself to be influenced by considerations of prejudice or friendship. That is the rule, and there is reason to hope that some day the verdict of a jury in this county will be generally accepted as conclusive establishment of right and Justice. TILLMAN'S BILL HEARD. To Make Liquors Subject to 8tate Laws When They Cross State Line. A sub-committee of the senate committee on judiciary, sonslting of Senators Knox of Pennsylvania; Pulton of Oregon, and Bacon of Georgia, last Tuesday gave an extended hearing on the Tillman bill providing that upon the arrival of liquors within a state and before delivery to a conslfnpp thev shall be subiect to the operation of the laws of the state, In the same manner as though such liquors had been produced In the state. Mrs. L. M. X. Stevenson, national president W. C. T. U.. said that In Maine bogus express companies operate surreptitiously through keepers of "blind tigers," etc. In this way, she said, it is never possible to trace it to the consignees as contemplated by the law as now interpreted by the supreme court of the United States. She wanted the law amended so that the liquor might be seized at the point of destination without regard to the consignee. Opponents of the bill appeared in the persons of George W. Yost, president of the National Vial and Bottle Manufacturer's association, and William Launier, secretary of the National Glass Blowers' association, who claimed the proposed legislation threatened their business, which they said employs 40,000 people. Senator Bacon, of Georgia, suggested that when prohibition laws were enacted in Georgia there was a big brewery near his home which every one supposed would be closed down. "But," added Senator Bacon, "they began to make a beer that had no alcohol in it. The agricultural department has pronounced it to be nonalcoholic and now.they are bottling more beer than ever before." "It is certainly worth coming along distance to hear that encouraging news," said one of the bottlers who had come from Ohio to attend ?he hearing." M it. CimisTKNstc.v's Position.?After Senator Weston had frankly acknowledged last Friday that he represents the claims of liquor houses, and also indieted members of the old state board and attempted to justify himself in his attitude. Senator Neils Chr.istensen, wh<> i? editor of the Beaufort Gazette! took the floor on a question of personal privilege and said: "i, too, aiu an editor, and during the sessions of the legislature have occasion to comment on events in the legislature, i to aye qomrnejited in a general way on the situation dlscyssed by the senator from Clarendon in his (taper. and toy the senator from Richland, who lias just taken his seat. "It is my belief that the senator from Richland has not acted in any way inconsistent with his ideas of what is right and proper. Rat I disagree with him and have said sq and propose to condemn his course agaip if I think it proper. He represents some of these liquor houses .whose claims are being investigated, and some of the ex-state officials who are under indictment, find thinks it proper and right as state senator to oppose in the senate the bill to provide the attorney general with funds to prosecute his clients. I disagree with him and have so stated elsewhere, and wish to put myself on record here." LOCAL AFFAIRS. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. McOill Bros.?Will close their ginnery for the season after February 22d. B. J. Currence and others, Trustees? Give notice of a special election to be held In school district No. 23 on February 20. T. E. McMnekin, Supt. of Ed.?Notifies teachers of the common schools that annual reports must accompany winding-up pay warrants. Thomson Co.?Remind you of Its six biggest bargain days sale, which ends Saturday. M. W. White?In a jingle tells what advertising did for Mr. Croaker. Real estate offerings. Yorkvllle Buggy Co.?Is prepared to * '- -?- *?'! in onir lanwiU rvn lurnisu suhcii ?wuu 111 .xii.t irii^ui v?it short notice. York Supply Co.?Calls attention to germofert, a special fertilizer for corn and cotton and asks you to see samples. National Union Bank, Rock Hill?Says that the savings bank habit is good and that a savings bank book is healthy. York Drug Store?Wants you to try Bowen's cold and grip cure and also coughease. Yorkville B. & M. Co.?Continues its special bargain picnic sale for ten days and offers many bargains. Mr. Rucker's secret society bill has been killed. The senators seem to be quite touchy on this graft investigation question; but we do not think that their touchiness is very creditable to them. Mr. John G. Anderson has insisted on the acceptance of his resignation of the presidency of the Rock Hill Chamber of Commerce because of ill health and Mr. Ira B. Dunlap, has been chosen to fill the vacancy. We do not see a great deal of use in submitting the prohibition question to the primary election. That was dcoe once and although the majority voted for prohibition the general assembly did not comply with Its implied agreement. There Is no guarantee that the general assembly would give pror hibltion. even if prohibition should be voted for. Prohibition is what the state needs. We should either have prohibition or return to the old saloon system. Within a few years from now the county dispensaries will be breeding as much corruption as was bred by the Id state dispensary. The bill providing for the refunding of the three mill tax collected from that portion of the present Yorkville graded school district that was added by an act of the last session of the general assembly has passed the senate; but has not yet passed the house. On being advised by the trustees that the money in question has already been spent, Senator Brlce provided that if it is impracticable for the school district to refund it all this year, it will refund half this year and half next year. The people living in the portion of the district that was added have sent forward two petitions asking for the refund. ' We will not give any names because we have not had the opportunity to make a full Investigation; but The Enquirer is informejr on what is to be considered rellatSle authority, that there is a field of about thirty acres of cotton near Rock Hill that will average nearly a bale to the acre and that not so much as a hundred pounds has ever been picked from it. TTseems^hat at about the time the pickers should have started to work, the owner of the field considered it of more importance to prepare wheat and oats, and when he got back CO the cotton picking, the weather was too bad to permit of anything of the kind. The field, of course is literally white, the cotton hanging down from the stalks in streamers apd covering the ground. It is probable that this cotton will yet be picked and sold as "dogtall," but it has been damaged at least two or three cents a poqnd. ABOUT P50PU5. Miss Ethel Cauthen of Lancaster, visited her grandmother. Mrs. Janie Parish this week. Mrs. A. E. Willis and Miss Marcella Willis of Lynchburg. Va., are guests of Mr. M. C, Willis' family. Dr. and Mrs. Marshall Neil of Norfolk, Va., are visiting friends and relatives in Yorkville and vicinity. Mr. and Mrs. O. P. Heath of Charlotte, spent Sunday in Yorkville, the guests of Mr. and Mrs. R. Ernest Heath. KOCK ?||| rtecorq: sir. j. *v. oi-uggma, who 1'or the past number of years has been a citizen of this place, having been connected with the newspapers of the city for the greater portion of the time, but recently with the Life Insurance company of Virginia, has decided to give up the city life for this year and go to his father's farm near Ogden. This is only a temporary move on the pert of Mr. Scoggins, as his health has not been good recently and he hopes to benefit the same by spending some time on the farm. Mr. Scoggins Is a mighty good citizen and we regret to see him leave the city, and we also trust that the change will do him good and he may soon come back and cast his lot among us. WANTED ON OLD CHARGE. Will Hunter, the young white man who was committed from Rock Hill yesterday on the charge of selling liquor in violation of the Carey-Cothran law, is the same party who is wanted here for trying to burn the town calaboose in 1906. Sheriff Brown has had the calaboose offense in mind ever since its occurrence, and it is his purpose to prosecute Hunter on account of it. The facts of the burning of the calaboose were published in The Enquirer or August 24, i?ut> as ionows; Will Hunter, a white boy, about sixteen or seventeen years old, burned himself out of the Yorkville guard house Wednesday night, and had a very narrow escape with his life. It seems that the boy was arrested for misconduct at the merry-go-round. He would get on the machine as it was about to start and pull other smaller boys on with* him. Then as the machine was getting well under way he would throw off the hats of the smaller boys and make them get down. Chief Love decided that he would do better in the guard house and took him there. Along about 12 o'clock a negro man who was passing the guard house, heard screaming and yelling within and observing the place to be on fire notified'Sheriff Brown, who with Deputy Sheriff Quinn, at once went to the rescue. . , AJI ,tbe noise had subsided when Sheriff Brown reached the guard house; but as h<^ opened the door : young Hitnter staggered out and fell dQwn ,911 the grass. The sheriff and ( d.eputy left him alone while they devoted themselves to extinguishing the flajnes. Af,ter a little the boy got up * and ran away. Sheriff Brown and i Deputy Qyinn followed him a short , dlstapc,?. bu,t sydn lost him in the darkness. Investigation of the interior of the : guard bouse showed that Hunter had broRep up an old bucket that he J found tljere and had kindled a fire up against jth,e door jamb with the 1 pieces. The draft from under the door ] blew the smoke Inward and the room was soon so filled as to almost stifle ' the desperate young prisoner. ^ Hunter has not since been heard i from. He has quite a reputation with the police here, having been arrested once or twice before; but as to whether there will be any hereafter with reference to this last escape, probably depends upon whether or not he Is captured again. COTTON FLUCTUATIONS. The developments in the contract market yesterdry. as reviewed by an Associated Press dispatch of last night from New York were as follows: The cotton market was not active today and fluctuations were irregular In the absence of general business. Sales estimated 150,000 bales and the market closed steady at a net advance of S points to a decline of 3 points. The opening v.'as steady at an advance of 4 points and during the first few minutes active months sold 5 to 6 points net higher as a result of covering and moderate bull support which was encouraged by the steady showing of the English market. Demand was not aggressive, however, and shortly afterward active positions eased ofl to about the closing figures of Saturday under realizing and local bear pressure promoted by the weakness ol stocks. This was followed by a second bulge which carried near positions aDOUt 11 points net uiguer un icpune of continued firmness in southern spot circles but there was no increase in the volume of business and later fluctuations were very irregular with houses with spot connection selling the latei months. The close was generally 5 tc 8 points higher on the active old crop positions while June was 1 point lowei and October 3 points net lower. Wednesday being a holiday in the local market while Liverpool and New Orleans will remain open. A good pari of the business was for evening up old accounts. Southern spot markets reported early were generally unchanged Receipts at the ports today 34.10S against 40,255 last week and 29,637 lasl vear. For the week 200,000 bales againsl 217.956 last week and 208,913 last year Today's receipts at New Orleans 13,56! against 7,753 last year. NEGRO HOMICIDE CASES. Coroner Louthian has been called upon to hold Inquests on account of twc homicide eases during the past few days, one in Fort Mill township lasl Saturday and the other in Bethesdfl township Sunday afternoon. All tht parties to both killings were negroes. In the Fort Mill case. Ellas White met death at the hands of A1 Williams The difficulty occurred at the house ol Reese Witherspoon on the Spring.4 plantation. There were several negroes at the house, and a quarrel de"eloped between Williams and White White pulled his pistol and laid it dowr within convenient reach. Witherspoor told the quarrelers that if they would fight they must get out of his house They went outside and Williams stuck a knife into White's head. The Jury of inquest, Mr. J. M. G&mble, foreman added Justifiable homicide to its verdict; but the coroner, as was proper issued his warrant for Williams, who was committed to Jail yesterday. Ht made no effort to escape. The Bethesda township killing occurred in the house of Dave Miller on Mr J. K. Dowry's plantation, about si* miles south of Yorkville. Several negroes had gathered at the house foi roncnn nnrl a miarrel arose be tween Ji n Crockett and Alf Williams Williams and Crockett went out of the house, and according to the witnesses Williams wanted to know whether Crockett had something against him, Williams. Crockett admitted that he had something against Williams, but declined to say what it was, aijd Williams commenced shooting. Crockett fell, and Williams jumped on him and befvt him with a pistol until somebody said that Crockett was dead, apd then Williams got up and ran away. Sonrje of the witnesses testified that both negroes had pistols and both were shooting. The coroner got two pistols that are claimed to have belonged to the two principals to the homicide. The jury of inquest, Mr. J. B. Scott, foreman. found a verdict to the effect thai the deceased Crockett came to his death from a gunshot wound inflicted by the hand of Williams. Dr. T. B. Kell, rrjade an examination of the body of the dead negro and found that the bullet had entered about an inch under the left qlpple and penetrated the heart and lungs. Death was instantaneous. 1 THE CIRCUIT COURTThe jury in the case of W. R. Latimer vs. the General Electrjc company, which was still in the roqm when the last issue of Tha Epquiper went to press, returned when court reconvened at 3 o'clock after the recess, with a verdict for the plaintiff In the sum of $1,380. The full amount sued for was $1,999. John R. Hart and G. W. S. Hart for plaintiff; X. Y. Haynesworth and W. W. I^ewis for defendant. The next case was that of J. Q. Wray vs. the Southern railroad. The plaintiff brought spit against the defendant for penalties provided by statute for carrying freight other than as routed p.nd delaying delivery. The penalties provided by the statutes amounted to $500. At a former trial the verdict was for a less amount than was asked and Judge Wijson set the verdict aside on the ground that it should have been $500 or nothing. After remaining out for quite a while the jury desired more instruction and askad as to whether it could find for a less amount than $500. Judge Watts instructed as had Judge Wilson that the verdict must be for the full amount or nothing? that the penalty was fixed by law and that if the jury found that the railroad was liable at all, It would have to find the full $500. This was at about 11 o'clock Friday night. The jury went back into its room and remained all night, end when it reported its inability to agree next morning a mistrial was ordered. The principal defence of the railroad was that the mlsrouting was altogether a matter of accident. W. W. Lewis for plaintiff: J. E. McDonald for defendant. The next ease was that of Robinson. administrator vs. the Fraternal Union of America. The defendant resisted the; payment of a policy calling for $1,200 on the ground that the in sured came to his death oy nis own act. The plaintiff denied that the insured committed suicide; but held that death was due to a mistake?inadvertence in drinking a mixture of carbolic acid and turpentine for whisky. There was very little evidence to sustain the claim of suicide. The jury found for the plaintiff in the full amount of the policy with interest. Wilson <& Wilson for plaintiff; Spencers & Dunlap for^ the defendant. This case consumed very nearly all of Saturday and the balance of the [lay was taken up In the hearing of motions and the signing of orders. Upon the convening of the court yesterday morning, the following jurors reported themselves as ready 'or duty: B. L. Jenkins, J. N. McElivee, R. L. Sturgis, R. F. Lee, A. S. Barron, J. A. McFadden, I. T. Ford, J. B. Roach, D. G. Kimbrell, C. A, VIcKnight, W. H. Jones, W. M. Anlerson, P. M. Caldwell, W. A. Oates, i J. J. Jackson, D. D. Branch, J. C. ' Witherspoon, J. S. White, B. R. ! Smith, S. J. Fails, W. E. Smarr. A. I K. Sherrer, A. C. McKnlght, H. A. ' Elliot, T. W. Courtney, H. J. Sherer, T. M. Ferguson. The following for various reasons, satisfactory to the court, were excused from further attendance: J. M. Cherry. S. C. Wood, R. F. Crier, W. D. ; : Wolf. W. S. Nell. J. H. Drennan and X. M. Williams were reported by the sheriff "not i found." An order was issued requiring the ' drawing of an extra venire of ten jurors from the five mile box and the draw; ing resulted as follows: J. D. Clark, W. 1 J. Watson, Lythe Wood, A. E. .\ove, , Robert Cordon, J. S. Sandifer, J. A. Sherrer, Walter Rose, T. Cleve Dunlap, i J. J. Gaulden. \ The llrst case taken up yesterday " morning was that of Mrs. L. T. Brown, administratrix, against the Southern railroad. This is a suit for $50,000 | damages on account of the death of the , plaintiff's husband, who was a conduc: tor in the employ of the defendant rail' road. The case comes from Lancaster i county. Mr. Brown was killed In the town of Lancaster in March, 1907, ? while engaged in coupling cars. He ' was in charge of a freight train and , while supervising the making up of his I train, undertook to couple some cars, as the cars were coming together, and was mashed to death while so engaged. , The plaintiff held that his death was . due to the negligence of the railroad | company, and the defendant undertook [ to show that it was not guilty of any . negligence whatever that contributed as a proximate cause to the death of the deceased. Joseph A. McCullough, Barry Foster and Thos. F. McDow ror plaintiff, and J. E. McDonald for de' fendant. The testimony was all In yes? terday, and the Jury will get the papers r at about 1.30 today. 1 KING'S MOUNTAIN MONUMENT. ! The following are the inscriptions to be placed on the Kind's Mountain mon! ument to be unveiled in October next: Front face: "Erected by the i Government of the United States . to the establishment of which the heroism and patriotism of those who participated in this battle so largely contributed." i West face: i "To commemorate the victory* of I King's Mountain, October 7, 1780." East face: t Killed?Col. James Williams, Major , William Chronicle, Capt. William Edmondson, Capt. John Mattocks, First 1 Lieutenants William Blackburn, Reece Bowen, Robert Edmondson, Sr.; Second Lieutenants John Beattie, James ' Carry. Nathaniel Dpyden, Andrew Edmondson, Nathaniel Gist, Humberson Lyon, James Phillips; Privates Thomas Bicknell, John Boyd, John Brown, Da. vid Duff. Preston Goforth, Henry Benigar, Michael Mahoney, Arthur Patter son, William Rabb, John Srnart. David : Siske, William Steeje, Wllliarn Watson . and unknown. Mortally wounded?Capt. Robert Sevier, First Lieutenant Thomas McCullough. Second Lieutenant Jarnes Laird, , Private Moses Henry. , Wounded?Lieutenant Colonel Hambright. Major Micajah Lewjs, Major ' James Porter, Captains James Dysart, ' Samuel Eskpy, ^Viljiam Lenoir, Joel , Lewis, MoBes Shelby, Minor Smjth, , First Lieutenants Robert Edmondson, k Jr., Samuel Johnson, Samuel Newell, - J. M. Smith; Privates Benson! Banning, William Bradlpy. William Bullen, ; John Childers, John Chittem. William I Cox, John Fagon, Frederick Fisher, William Giles , GJlleland. William Gilmer, Charles Gordon, Israel Hayter, i Robert Henry, Leonard Hyce, Charles j Kilgore, Robert Miller, William Moore, Patrick Murphy, Willjam Robertson, John Skeggs and thipty-six unknown. American Forces: Washington coupty, Va? Col. Willlarp ! Campbell: Washington county, N. C., ) (now Tenp.,) Col. John Sevier; Sullivan . county, N. C. (now Tenn.,) Col. Isaac . Shelby; Rowan county, N. G., Col. James Will|ams, Wilkp^ and Supry ' COUntieS, IN. \J.9 V^ui. Deujaiiiiu ?v! land, Major Joseph Winston: Lincoln county, N. C., Lt. Col. Frederick Hambright, Col. James Johnstone, MaJ. WfJ1 liam Chronicle; Burke and Rutherford I counties, N. C., Maj. Joseph McDowell; i York and Chester counties, S. C., Col. Edward Lacey; Georgia, Maj. Wflllaii) Candler. Brltjsh Forces: Commanders?Col. Patrick Ferguson I (K), Capt. Abraham Peyster. South face: "On this field the patriot forces , commanded by Colonel William , Campbell attacked and totally defeated an equal force of Tories ' and British regular troops. The , British commander, Col. Patrick i Ferguson, was killed and his en1 tire force was captured after suffering heavy loss. This brilliant ' victory marked the turning point ' of the American Revolution." { LOCAL LAC0NI?8. j salaries ot Muanor? ?na hc??uivi., A bill has been introduced to raise ( ' the salaries of the auditors and treas- i i ire re throughout the state. It provides ' that the salaries of the auditor and treasurer of York county shq.ll he J1.600 ( each. i i , Committed For Selling Liquor. Will Hunter and George Pearsoq, i *oth white, were committed to jail yes- > terday afternoon on charges of selling 1 whisky in Rock Hill. The arrests were , made by the Rock Hill police and Con- i stable Sanders. 1 The Remedy. "What are we going to qo about i our roads?" was asked of a mud-be- ? draggled friend from the country a J few days ago. He reflected thought- ? fully for a moment, and then half f seriously and half humorously replied, "Quit traveling them. I reckon!" J Fifth District Organizer. \ Mr. Mllus S. Carroll, who has been < doing a lot of good work organizing lo- . cal Farmers' Unions throughout York , county, has been chosen by Mr. J. t Frank Ashe, executive committeeman, 1 as organizer for the Fifth congressional t district. Mr. Carroll proposes to give 1 a large part of his time and attention y to the work during the next few ' months. *? " i a i.j y mill V/Oniraci ?w?ra?o. The New York Commercial has the following special from Rock Hill, S. C.. In Its Issue of the 7th: "The contract for the erection of the Wymojo cotton mill has been let, Contractor J. J. Keller of this city, securing It. Work will begin In a few days. The site selected Is that lying south of the old Three C's railroad, behind Winthrop college, and facing the Rock j Hill Ruggy company's plant." n Homicide In Rock Hill. Torrence Melton, a young white man r was committed to jail yesterday after- b noon to await the results of injuries b inflicted on Tally Fouth, a young white e man who was fatally wounded by him o in Rook Hill Sunday night. It seems v that the two men were members of a b party that had hired a surry from a flreen's livery stable during the day, h and that night at about 11 o'clock they p quarreled. Melton drew his pistol and f; fired. The bullet entered Fouth's abdo- n men and pierced his intestines. By- n standees interfered before he could fire v again. The wounded man was still 7 alive yesterday afternoon, but the at- ii tending physicians had no hope for his h recovery. It was not practicable to get si telephonic communication with ?ock d Hill this morning on account of the ice e; laden condition of the wires. tl MINORITY CURRENCY BILL. Now the Democrats Would Regulate the Conduct of the Banks. What will be known as "the minority currency bill" was introduced Friday by Representative John Sharp Williams of Mississippi, the Democratic leader of the house, who drew the measure as a result of a conference of Democrats behind closed doors today. Those beside Mr. Williams who participated in the conference were: Representatives Lewis of Georgia, Pujo of Louisiana, Glass of Virginia, Gillespie of Texas. Ollle James of Kentucky, Crawford of North Carolina, McHenry of Pennsylvania?all members of the committee on banking and currency, i Entire harmony is said to have marked the meeting. It is understood that the bill as drawn by Mr. Williams may be subjected to slight amendment by its supporters, but it will come before the house in the shape of a minority report from the banking and currency committee in its present form. Among the provisions of the bill are the following: It repeals all the laws permitting national banks to keep their reserves in national banks of reserve cities and similar laws permitting such deposit of one-half of the reserve amounts. It provides that not less than onehalf of the reserves now required to be kept in lawful money In central reserve cities shall be hereafter held in gold or gold certificates. It does away with the payment of national bank examiners by the fee system and substitutes salaries not less than S3,000 nor in excess of $5,000 yearly with actual expenses. if nrnvM<*? that the total liabilities of any nutional bank, inclusive of the liabilities of Its members, shall not exceed one-tenth of the banks' paid in and unimpaired capital stock and one-tenth of its unimpaired surplus fund; and that In no event shall the liabilities exceed 30 per cent of the capital stock. But the discount of bills of exchange drawn In good faith against actually existing values and the discount of commercial or business paper actually owned by the person negotiating It, shall not be considered as liabilities. Violation of this section Is made a misdemeanor punishable by fine or imprisonment. No national bank shall loan in the aggregate more than seven times the amount of its paid up capital, plus Its unimpaired surplus. Violation Is punishable as provided in the section preceding. Any national bank may keep 50 per cent of its reserve in United States bonds or in the bonds of states, or in the bonds of certain municipalities; but not more than one-fourth of the total reserve may be kept in state or municipal bonds: and the bonds shall be acceptable only of such municipalities as have maintained their bonds at or above par for six years preceding, and have been in corporate existence 10 years, and have never defaulted in their funded debt, and whose net indebtedness does not exceed 18 percent of their taxable property. The acceptability of such bonds as reserve securities shall be passed on by the attorney reneral of the state In which the municipality Is located, and these bonds shall be known as "interconvertible bonds." The comptroller of the currency, immediately upon the passage of the bill shall furnish a copy of the new law to each bank in the country and inquire if it will accept the provisions. ConSent shall be binding and the liabilities attaching to consent may be enforced by the comptroller. Agreement to accent the Drovislons shall entitle state banks and trust companies to the benefits of the new law. The elastic currency feature of the bill is contained in a section which provides that these interconvertible bonds may be deposited "in the nearest sub-treasury and the depositing banks shall receive in lieu thereof United States emergency treasury notes." These notes shall be In the nature of loans, subject to a taxation of one-eighth of one per cent for the first four months of their issuance; one-half of one per cent for the seiond four months, and one per cent thereafter. When tlje bank feels that the emergency has passed and the loan is no longer needed, it may redeem them with actual money. Such redemption monies shall consfitvite a special fund for the purpose of redeeming United States emergency currency notes and whenever they aire presented for payment, the notes to be then cancelled and destroyed. These notes shall be legal tender. For the creatiop of a fund of $15,000,000 for ttye payment of depositors of failed banks Operating under the provisions of this law, there is authorized the imposition of a tax of onesixteenth of pne per cent on the deposits of banks so qperatingr and whose consent tq be sq taxed has been obtained. The final section of the bill provides that no bank officer shall make a loan for the purpose of stock gambling, and fixes as the penalty for violation a fine In the amount of the loan, or imprisonment. SOUTH CAROLINA tyEW8. ? Greenville is to have a new afternoon paper to be called the Sun, and Mr. J. C. Garlington is to be editor. The paper is to be issued daily except Sunday. ?The supreme court has handed down a. decision in which it affirms the sentence of the lower court as to Jack McCoomer, a negro, and gives a new trial to George Spivens, white. About eighteen months ago Edward Gq.|llard of Sumter, was shot from a circus train near Manning. Spivens and McCoomer were arrested and convicted of the ?rlme and sentenced to life imprisonment. The|r cases were appealed to the supreme court, with the above remit. ? Lancaster special of February 7, to the News ana courier: me nev. ?*. ?. Gibson, a well known young member of the South Carolina Methodist conference, who was statjoned at Rock Hill ast year, died last plght at the home if his father-ip-law, Mr. G. W. Plyier, In the Tabernacle section of this county. On account of falling health he was unable to go to his new appointment for this year, and has been at Mr. Plyler's since the adjournment of conference at GafTney. He was a son if the Rev. T. F. Gibson, also a member >f the Methodist conference. He leaves i widow, who was Miss Minnie Plyier, laughter of Mr. G. W. Plyier, a gradrnte of the Methodist college in Columiia. to whom he was married about 'our monthB ago. The burial was at Tabernacle this afternoon at 3 o'clock. ? Greenville News, Tuesday: Dr. Edwin M. Poteat. the popular and flfted president of Furman Unlversi:y, has received a call to the pastorate if the Broadway Baptist church of Louisville, Kentucky. This church is ine of the largest Baptist churches in he South and the call Is a tribute to Dr. Poteat's ability. It could not be earned yesterday whether Dr. Po;eat would accept the call or not as le was out of the city and has not fiven the slightest. intimation as to lis intentions. The news was received 11 the city through the Louisville palers and a close friend of Dr. Poteat vns asked yesterday concerning the eport. He "stated that the newspaper tccount was true and that Dr. Poteat lad received the call. The Baptists of he city and state will do all within heir power to keep Dr. Poteat at his iresent post for they could ill afford o lose him at this time. Since he has >een at the head of Furman that initiation has made great strides forvard and great things have been ilanned for it in the future. It is a lertain fact that the Baptists will not lear to Dr. Poteat's removal to mother state. ? Columbia. February 7: A letter Just eceived by the South Carolina News mreau from a news agency in Wilkesarre. Pa., offering to pay a bonus for ach newspaper in which publication is btained of a news story colored to far>r tho r?nrronr>v hill pnH om. racing interviews from local bankers nd business men, shows that somebody as opened up a ' pork barrel" for the urpose of manufacturing sentiment in 1 nvcr of the bill. A postcript says: "I lust ask you, of course, to treat this i latter as strictly confidential." The 1 Titer's name is, therefore, withheld. 1 'he letter bears marks of being a man- i 'old copy, indicating that the scheme s < widely extended. In part the letter I ays: "For yotir special efforts in this i Irectlon I am willing to pay you $10 ' ach for story of about half a column < tint you can place in the big city pa- l pers, such as New York, Philadelphia, Washington, Baltimore, Pittsburg. Boston, Buffalo, Boston. Cleveland. Cincinnati, Chicago, St. Louis. Detroit. New Orleans. Nashville, Tenn? or cities of that size, and $2 for each article placed in your local papers, or in any city or town papers which are not classed as big papers. You should have no trouble in landing much of this matter. It is good news. The smaller papers In the district you cover, while they would not probably pay you space rates for the stories, would be glad to use them, and you could duplicate the same story to a number of them." ? Union special of February 7, to the News and Courier: Court of common pleas was adjourned this morning. While three Jury cases have been tried this week, only one verdict was rendered, the other two being mistrials. The action that was of most Interest was that of W. R. Gilliam against Allan Nicholson, editor and publisher of Progress, In which Gilliam asked for $10,000 damages against Nicholson basing this demand on an article published in Progress during the summer of 1906, which article Gilliam alleged to be libellous and slanderous. It will be rena 1 lor! r.orho nu thot nonai/laroKlo av_ VUKVW! f ""J"') V-UIIOlUCiai/IC CA~ cltement was caused In June, 1906, by rumors and newspapers stories to the effect that an old negro named Mose Hughes had been foully murdered and his body hidden in the waters of Tiger river, in Green Hill township, this county. In the trial Just had the plaintiff proved that an article had been published in Progress, wherein his name and that of Douglass English, a young white man of the same neighborhood, were prominently connected with the murder of the old negro. The article alleged that a negro man was said to have stated he saw W. R. Gilliam shoot Mose, and in the same article it was stated that the negro who was said to have made the statement had been seen and denied having said anything of the kind. There was no denial of the publication, but Mr. Nicholson took the position that the story was told in the way of news, that he had no malice against the plaintiff whom he did not even know, and he introduced evidence to show that the rumor connecting these men with the alleged murder was widely circulated before it ever appeared in his paper. He also offered proof that he had gone to the expense of hiring an automobile xnd sending two men to the neighborhood of the alleged crime in order to ascertain the 6orrectness of the story. Considerable evidence was introduced, also, for the purpose of showing Gilliam's connection with the supposed murder. After full argument, and a clear charge by Judge Gary, the case was given to the Jury about 6 o'clock last evening. This morning the tore- , man reported that, after being out all night, there was no hope of an agreement, so a mistrial was ordered, this being the second trial with the same result. It Is stated, on apparently good authority, that the Jury stood seven to five In favor of giving the plaintiff 4ome damages. ? Anderson special of February 9 to the News and Courier: A shrewd swindler, with a novel scheme, no less than that of selling divorces to women whose matrimonial ventures have been unsuccessful, ha# been operating recently In Anderson County, and apparently with much success. He has disappeared at present, two of hi? Vlcr tims having made things too warm for him here, but he has taken a goodly pile of Anderson money along with him, if reports be true. The swindler in question, a man of ?5 or 60 years of age, and who claimed to have a knowledge of the law, drifted into Anderson. Ho visited the vapipps cotton mills and learned through gossip and otherwise which women in the villages were disappointed with their husbands, and the names of those women who would pay for and accept divorces. His. game progressed nicely and many women, tired of their hp?r bands, or because their husbanas had deserted them, fell vlctiifis tp the sllclf talk of the "lawyer." He cqllected considerable money in Anderson, some In Wllliamston ar-* some ip Pel^er. If is operations w. confined chiefly to cotton mill villages. Here was th? game: He v juld fin .ft the name of a woman who might be willing tp pay for a divorce from hef hnehand, bc^ cause of one pretext or another, wqpld visit that wpman; explaip to her that it was not necessary for her married life to continue, and that he copld arr rang it with the courts so Uiat She might be made a single wpman again. Then he would make a coptrocf wlfh the woman that ppon the payment qr $5 he would prepare for her execution affidavits sustaining a complaint against her hpsband, upon which complaint the divorce proceedings should be made. The man's pndprr standing with hi? clients was that h? should take the complaints before a judge In the courts of Florida ah4 there procure the divorce decrees. Upon his returp with the decrees, h? was to receive an additional payment of $15, making his services worth ih each case $20. After getting up al| of the complaints he would disappear for a few days?he wQpld leaye this part of the country, ana would visit mill villages elsewhere to cpntlnpe h!8 nefarious work. After an absehce several days, he would turn pp at the door of his client and produce th? desired decree and would dellvpr th?m upon the payment of thp remaining V f $15 In each case. Thp scheme very cleverly workpd opt, thfi 4?~ crees, which were prepared by the swindler In Anderson, being islgnpd by a "special judge, and no county being given. . \ 0 I MERE-MENTION. A United States fleputy marshal seized 220 barrels of wine at New Qfleapa last Friday under charges qf yiolhtlQh of the pure food laws. The wipe wps shipped by Sandusky, Q., firms By the will of Mlsa Alice Qyipgton of Pittsfield, Mass., the Harpptop Normal and Agricultural Institute of Ifaipptop, Va., Is to get $210,000, and the Eoofcer Washington school pt Tuskegee, Ala., }s to get $50,000... .The Cape fear ^umber company's plant at Wlliplhgtop, C., was destroyed by fipe op Saturday. The loss was $100,000. ,,.Johp H. Hallt former United States district attorney, has been convicted at Portland, Ore., on charges of land grafting... .The fourth cruiser squadron of the British navy is soon to be sent to the naval base at Esquimalt, B. C.f Aocordipg to the estimates recently published by the health department the epidemic of typhoid fever for the year ending June, 1907, cost Greater Pittsburg, Pa., the sum of $700,000 The house of representatives of West Virginia, last 4 week passed a Joint resolution providing for a prohibition amendment to the state constitution Frederick Van Meter is under arrest at Sumner, O., on a charge of murdering his wife by put- J ting arsenic in her coffee There has been a decided falling off in the customs receipts at New York during the past three months. The decrease is especially noticeable as regards precious stones, automobiles, etc The bills prepared by the house committees on army and naval affairs will carry appropriations that will total $85,000,000 for the army, and $100,000,000 for the navy The postofflce appropriation bill for the next fiscal year, as it will be presented to congress will carry approximately $220,000,000, an increase of $8,000,000 over last year Including the sale next Friday of $50,000,000 of long term bonds, New York city within four months will have disposed of $150,- ^ 000,000 of bonds for municipal purposes. ^ The railroads of New Jersey last week paid to the state treasurer $2,500,000 as a balance of taxes due for the year 1906... ,R. M. Mitchell, a white man was convicted on a charge of murder at Rome, Ga., last Friday and sentenced to imprisonment for life The senate of Kentucky has passed a bill provldiner that electricity shall be used in executing condemned criminals In that state Two young Italians fought a. duel to the death at Dubois, Pa., with ^ knives last Friday, because they both loved the same girl....Mrs. Cecil Walton, formerly of Tennessee, committed suicide In New York last Friday. Before committing the act she notified the undertaker and her physician that she would be dead by the time they recelv?d her letters. She prepared herself for burial... .Three children were drown