Scraps and |actji. ? Admiral Evans's fleet is now being entertained at Punta Arenas, the southermost port of South America, and the social activities in progress afe on a more extensive scale than that far out of the way place has ever before known. The torpedo boat flotilla reach?*d Punta Arenas on Wednesday. ? In the nine years that the United States has had possession of the Philippine Islands the receipts have totalled $115.646.94r>. The net revenues In in 1907 were $2,936 869 in excess of the expenditures. There are nearly $6,000, 000 in the Philippine treasury today, available for purely administrative purposes. Last year there were one hundred and eighty-three Filipino youths in this country studying in colleges and universities. Only two were sent home on account of misconduct, and of the one hundred and eighty-one who stayed a large majority took courses in law or pedagogy. ? Dallas, Texas, February 3: The Rev. Angus Johnston, only a few months less than 100 years old, has died at Avalon. Born in Robertson county, N. C., in June, 1808, he was licensed to preach on April 10, 1836, by the presbytery of Harmony, in South Carolina, thus having served continuously in the ministry seventy-two years. It is said that no other known living minister in T'nOort fitntoa h?s served that long. Doctor Johnston during the last few years frequently expressed the hope that he would live to be 100 years old, that he might fulfill a desire he cherished to preach one sermon each in Dallas and Fort Worth on his centenary birthday. He preached his last sermpn In the little church at Avalon during the present month. ? In a speech in the house last Tuesday, Mr. John Sharp Williams served notice that the Democratic party is going to Insist upon legislation to accomplish the following objects: The publication of the names and postofflces of all persons contributing to campaign funds: five days' notice to the opposite party before a writ of injunction involving property rights can be sued out; the right of any one charged with a contempt of court committed outside the view of the court, to be tried before a neutral judge; the election of United States senators by the people; the enforcement of collections under the income tax laws; investigation of the so-called white paper trust; restraint of over-capitalization of combinations; amendment of the interstate commerce act so as to further do away with destructive metnons m crushing competition. ? Washington. February 4: The house committee on appropriations today reported favorably the pension bill for the fiscal year ending June 30th, 1909. The bill as reported abolishes the pension agencies located at Augusta, Me.; Boston. Buffalo, Chicago, Columbus, O.; Concord, N. H.; Des Moines, Detroit, Indianapolis, Knoxvllle, Tenn.; Louisville, Ky.; Milwaukee, New Tory city, Philadelphia, Pittsburg, San Francisco and Topeka and consolidates them in one central distributing agency at Washington. The bill as reported carries a total pension appropriation of $150,869,000, which is $174,000 less than the aggregate estimates?the exact sum saveable by tfie consolidation of the agencies. There was paid to 967,371 pensioners in the last fiscal year the total sum of $13S.030.894, and the total of pensions thnt has been paid for all ? - ? ^ ? 1 wars anci xor me reKuiai" esumuau, ment since the foundation of the republic is $3,598,015,732. "There Is now living," says the report, "no soldier or soldier's widow of the Revolutionary war and there is no pension soldier living of the war of 1812, but at the end of the last fiscal year there were on the roll 558 widows of soldiers of that war." ? There has been no more violence in Portugal since the assassination of the king and crown prince last Saturday. The surviving prince took the oath soon after the assassination and assumed the title of King Manuel II. Monday he appeared before paHiament and in a voice shaking with emotion, said: "I am yet without experience, either in science or politics. I place myself entirely in your hands, needing and believing in your patriotism and wisdom." Wholesale arrests have been made throughout Lisbon during the past few days. Much of the disorder through which the country has passed is generally conceded to have been due to opposition to the policies of Premier Franco, recently made dictator by the lxte kiner. Franco placed an embargo on the liberty of the press and proceeded to govern by personal decree, putting men in prison and punishing them as he would without let or hindrance. Upon the assassination of the king blame fell principally upon him. and on Monday he renounced his power and. it has been reported, fled the country. Admiral De Amarel has succeeded to the premiership and has since been trying to organize a cabinet that will be composed of -the various wings of the monarchial factions. He has agreed to raise the embargo that had been put on the press and to grant amnesty to all purely political prisoners. Confidence has not yet been restored however, and the- danger of serious trouble has not passed. If any headway has been made in the unraveling of the plot that culminated in the assassination, the fact has not been made known. The funeral of the king and crown prince is to be held tomorrow. Premier De Amarel says that if there was ever any danger of a revolution that danger has passed away as the result of the terrible crime that was committed. He will call the national elections to be held in April and the understanding is that the government is to be unusually liberal in its character. ? Congressmen from every section of tlie union, says a Washington dispatch, are receiving letters from constituents urging that the motto. "In God We Trust," be restored to the coinage of the government. Representative Morris Sheppard of 'Roxas made a very eloquent speech advocating its restoration a few days ago, and there seems just now to be a large majority in fafor of such action. It is interesting to note in this connection that while hundreds of letters deluge the representatives about restoring the motto to the coin of the realm, none pay even a passing tribute to the man who originated the Idea of putting the motto on the money, or even mention his name. And yet the distinction of having originated this idea, which carries on the fact of its most common carrier the faith of a nation, is in itself enough to warrant letting the readers of your patier know a little about the author. And that man was James Pollock, ex-governor of Pennsylvania. In lsfil. President Ldncooln appointed ex-Governor Pollock, director of the Pnlted States mint. Hon. Salmon P. Chase, afterwards chief justice, was then secretary of the treasury. The bill framed by Mr. Pollock and providing for the motto. "In God We Trust," passed both the house and the senate "by a unanimous vote. Pollock was a distinguished man of his day. As a congressman from Pennsylvania he was a friend of S. F. B. Morse and took the lead in getting through congress the bill appropriating the money to build the experimental telegraph line between Baltimore and Washington. In 1848. in the halls of congress, he prophesied the building of a trans-continental railway, and later put through that body the bill that built the Union Pacific. He was a personal friend of Abraham Lincoln, and was consulted by him when the martyred president formed his cabinet. An interesting incident in his life was that be was the only j>erson present at irinni Hrst mfetlner of Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglass, after the latter's defeat. Mr. Pollock was prominent in and largely identified with educational and religious work. Jltc \|orkriUr nquircr. Entered at the Postottice in Yorkville as Mail Matter of the Second Class. YOBKVILLE, S. C.? FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 7. 1908. It has been given out that Senator Tillman is to write a book on the race question. Senator Laney of Chesterfield, has been trying to get the senate to agree to submit the lien law to a primary election. Congressman Jos. T. Johnston has introduced a bill providing that the Federal government pay for all property taken from Confederate soldiers and citizens by Federal troops after the surrender, in violation with the agreement between Generals Lee and Grant. Congressman Johnston has been the means of having many horses paid for by the government and If his present bill becomes a law it will mean compensation for a great deal of other property that was wrongfully confiscated by the Federal authorities. NOTHING BUT GAMBLING. Mr. Bryan Takes a Fall Out of the Speculative Exchanges. Unjust taxation, the manner in which some private monopolies are conducted and gambling in stocks and farm products were declared to be nothing more than a form of larceny by William J. Bryan in an address before the Civic Forum, of New York last Tuesday night. The stock and produce markets came in for most bitter denunciation. He said the New York stock exchange has graduated more embezzlers than Fagan's school did thieves, that measured by the number of suicides Monte Carlo is an innocent pleasure resort as compared with the New York institution and that the men who once had charge of the Louisiana lottery never did a tithe of the harm that the grain gamblers and the stock gamblers of New York do every day. "When a group of men gamble at a wheel of fortune or at a game of cards," said Mr. Bryan, "the Injury done is confined to them and to those immediately dependent upon them, but those who gamble in the grain pit or on the floor of the stock exchange deal in commodities or securities in which eighty millions of people are directly or Indirectly . interested. Farm products are juggled up or juggled down, stocks are boosted by the bulls or depressed by the bears, and the whole country feels the effect. The natural laws of supply and demand ought to regulate prices, but these laws are entirely suspended when a few men can by their bets add millions of dollars to the market value of one product or take millions of dollars from the value of another product. After a crusade which convulsed a state and at least impressed the thought of the nation, we got rid of the Louisiana lottery and then we congratulated ourselves upon our virtue. The men in charge of the lottery never did a tithe of the harm that the grain gamblers and the stock gamblers of New York do every day, nor did they ever exernnvthlnir lllfo fho f?f?rril nf 1 n t? infill ences over politics. It has been asserted without denial that 9H per cent of the New York purchases and sales of stock and of produce are merely bets upon the market value, with no intention on the the part of the vender to deliver, or on the part of the purchaser to receive. "This is not business; it is not commerce: it is not speculation; it is common. vulvar Rambling', and when to the ordinary chances that the gambler takes are added the extraordinary chances due to the secret manipulation of the market by those who are on the 'nside. the stock market becomes worse than an honestly conducted gambling resort. If a man takes a chance upon a wheel of fortune, he knows just what his chance is. and he knows that the owner of the wheel has a percentage of ?hances in his favor, hut when a stranger gambles upon the stock or grain market he is at the mercy of those who, by obtaining control of the visible supply, can destroy every natural law or business rule which the outsider knows. While the laws of each state and the laws of the nation should prevent. as far as laws can. the use of these commercial activities for gambling purposes, there must be back of the law an educated public ooinion and t beg the spiritual advisers of our great cities to consider whether they cannot ^Allorlnn o? woll oq mnrnlltv uu vante icu^iuu us ??v?? v%? bv pointing out that tl.e commandment "Thou shalt not steal" is openly and notoriously violated in the stock market and in the grain pit bv those who profess tc? believe In the Bible and to have respect for its teachings." DISCUSSING THE LIEN LAW. Senator Otts of Cherokee Says Repeal Would be Wrong. Again the consideration of the bill to repeal the lien law was postponed in the senate last night. After a very few remarks by Senator Laney and some very extended remarks by Senator Otts. a motion to continue the debate until today at noon was carried. Senator Crouch, who is leading the fight in the senate in favor of repeal, will not consent to further delay and has hopes of securing a vote on the bill today. It is very doubtful if the very generous supply of "talk" on this measure will result in changing a single vote, but more than half of the members of Vw,. PAMotA haar/1 nn tllP bill before a vote is taken. The farmers in some counties want the law repealed; in others they are opposed to repeal and the senators want the "dear folks back heme" to read it in the newspapers that they "stood up for the rights of their constituents?and "talked up for" them as well. Senator Otts declared that the title of the bill to repeal the lien law should be changed to read "A bill to destroy credit and drive labor from the state." He thought that the passage of this bill would result in accomplishing those two things. There is demand for labor in the southwest, in Oklahoma, in the Mississippi valley and elsewhere and lie warned the senate that following the repeal of the lien law there would be a general exodus of farm laborers from South Carolina, and. he declared, there will be few laborers to come here to till their places. Mr. Otts said lie did not believe that immigrant labor can be secured to fill the places on the farms which the negro has been filling?they can not afford to come here and work for the small wages that are paid on the farms in this state, and it will be years before such wages are paid on the farms here as to induce them to come to this state. He argued that whenever the genera] assembly deprives any set of men ot their basis of credit?whether that set of men be poor or rich?they do those people a grave wrong. There is no popular demand for the repeal of the I1C11 law Ilflf ami nine a irn nent farmers, in this county or ihat, iiave met, organized and passed resolutions favoring repeal of the law, but there is a great throng of poor, honest white farmers who have not yet been heard from. He made the prediction that if the lien law is repealed there will be many men now In office left at home because of the stand they took In favor of repeal. There is no class of people In the state, he declared, who have asked for more or who have received more at the hands of the general assembly than the farmers, and they have no right to come to the legislature and ask for the passage of a law which will mean the enslavement of another class?the poor farmers who are forced to get.credit each year in order to make their crops. Senator Otts said that no class of people in the south have prospered so much in the past decade as the farmers. In 1890 the average yield of cotton per acre in this state was one-third of a bale: In 1900 the average had increased to one-half a bale per acre. The price of farm lands has increased in every county in tho state?and all of this under the operation of the lien law. Why repeal this law? Why change conditions in this state under which prosperity has come to every class? Senator Otts said that a crop mortgage is far worse than the lien law. Under the former a man can mortgage his crop not only for supplies actually needed, but he can secure luxCk\?ckr\ IrtMnrli* In It nASt in ui ica emu w?vii ti*v?u%?v ... -- i ? debtedness, while under the lien only supplies necessary in the production of the crop can be secured. If the lien law is repealed, he said, he proposed to vote and work for the repeal of the crop mortgage law. A number of amendments were proposed to the bill a?d upon motion of Senator Smith debate was postponed until today at noon. There are three or four senators yet to be heard on the bill and it will probably not be voted on before the night session.?The State, Thursday. STORY OF AN EYE WITNESS. Graphic Recital of the Assassination In Lisbon. A graphic recital of the assassination of the king and the crown prince, says a Lisbon cable, has been obtained from an eyewitness. He says the royal carriage was a little in advance of the other vehicles. While passing between the ministry of finance and ministry of public works a man rushed out from the crowd on the sidewalk, jumped to the step of the carriage, and placing a revolver close to the king, emptied Its contents into the king's neck and back. King Carlos quivered, as the bullets penetrated his body, clutched his throat spasmodically with his right hand, attempted to rise and then overcome, fell back on the seat trembling and shaking. Frightful commotion ensued. From far and near detonations were heard, and there was a sound as of the firings of many guns. Mad revolts seemed broken out in the city and there was fighting in many places. In the dreadful moment of panic and confusion, the spectators who kept their heads, saw Queen Amelie standing up In the carriage and the assassin still clinging to the carriage as it clattered toward the open gate. The queen sought to shield the body of her husband, while with a boquet of flowers she rained frantic blows on the assassin, trying vainly to force him from the carriage. The roses broke from her hand and fell, leaving a trail of crimson color behind the carriage. At the first shot both the Crown Prince Louis and his brother Manuel arose, pulled their revolvers and fired repeatedly at the assassins who seemed to be swarming around the vehicle. The police rushed toward the vehicle, engaging the assassins In a fearful struggle. Suddenly a man advanced toward the royal carriage in which the standing ' DtunnA mn/la Ofi iunil UI lilt? V. HM> it i I 1 IIV^C utavic/ cv*? easy mark, and drawing: a carbine from under his long cloak, deliberately fired twice then turned and ran to the shelter of the arcade, surrounding1 the minister building where he wheeled and fired at Queen Amelie and Prince Manuel. The queen's life was undoubtedly saved bv the action of the soldier who grappled the murderer until an aidede-camp to the king thrust a sword through his body. END OF JUDGE HARGIS. Notorious Kentucky Fuedist Killed by Drunken Son. Former County Judge James Hargis, for many years member of the state Democratic executive committee, accused of complicity in many killings and a prominent figure in the feuds which have disrupted Breathitt county for several years was shot and instantly killed in his general store at Jackson about 3.30 p. m. yesterday, by his son, Beach Hargis. The son fired five shots in rapid succession at his father, who fell dead while his clerks were waiting on customers. The exact cause ->f the murder has not been learned, but it is supposed to have been the result of differences which have existed between father and son for some time. The two men were reported to have had a severe quarrel several nights ago, when the father, it is alleged, was compelled to resort to violence to restrain his son. Young Hargis, it is said, had been drinking heavily of late. He came into the store this afternoon and was apparently under the influence of liquor. Judge Hargis, it is said, spoke to his son about drinking and a quarrel resulted. Father and son. stepped behind a counter, when the son, after a few minutes conversation, drew a revolver ?nd fired five shots. Four took effect, Tinlo-o T4;irfrl? fulling Oenrt The VOlinE 'adv stenographer and the customers in he store tied in fright. Young Hargls was arrested and Placed in jail. He was raving like a maniac and the officers were compelled to drag him to jail. Judge Hargis has been for years a "romlnent figure in Kentucky in poMtical and criminal circles. He has "gured in the courts in the mountains for years on account of the murders of Dr. Cox. Attorney Marcutn and "Jim" Cock rill. Judge Hargis was the oolitical leader of the Democrats of the Tenth distr'ct and was regarded as the "boss" of Breathitt county. Some weeks ago, Judge Hargis purchased for himself a $1,500 casket, and "esterdav afternoon his widow telegraphed the undertaker as follows: "Express today casket selected by lames Hargis, as he is dead. "Mrs. Judge Hargis." Bigoek Than the Law.?There is not much enthusiasm over the contemplated prosecutions, as the people have come to accept calmly the conviction that it is impossible to convict an influential man in South Carolina. Take one case, for instance, and see what the attorney general is up against. One ol the men, a former member of the state .1 v.^t.i.,1 oar'jinut whom an uii?|Kii^ai ty uun? vi, uooiuuv .. ....... ... indictment has been brought for conspiracy to defraud the state, has been a member of the house of representatives. a member of the governor's staff; his uncle has been lieutenant governor and state treasurer, and his first cousin is now solicitor ?f the very circuit in which tire case must be tried. Col John Hell Towill was a young man of means before he . went on the state board, and his family influence in Lexington county has always been next tc irresistible. He is even now foreman of the grand jury of that county. Does anyone for a moment conclude that Col Towill will not exert every honorable means to clear the good name of himself and his family? Will it take any money to prosecute this case? And this is just a sample.?J. H. Hoyt in the News and Courier. LOCAL AFFAIRS, f NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. e Thomson Co.?Announces a six day t i bargain sale, which begins Monday I and ends on Saturday next, i Royal Baking Powder Co.?Says that i England protects her people against alum baking powders. Say Royal s plainly. See page four. ] ' Va.-Car. Chemical Co.?Calls attention to the benefits to be derived by the 1 i use of its fertilizers. See page four. 1 > Royster Guano Co.?Tells about the t > Royster fertilizers, what it Is and * what it will do. See page four. , Wylie Sanders, Filbert No. 1.?Wants f the owner of four stray sheep at call for them. c J. L. Williams & Co.?Are offering spei cial bargains in embroideries at less i than half price. f i M. W. White?Insists that investments t in home real estate are safest and j i best. Bank of Clover?Offers you its services 1 i as a repository for your spare cash. " It is safe and always at your com- I ! jnand. , i T. W. Speck?Is showing a large line 1 of sterling silverware and cut glass 8 ' at right prices. He wants you to I i see it. ^ ' York Drug Store?Has a nice line of valentines and also a choice line of 1 Lowney's candies. ' Walter Rose?Wants to buy fat beef 1 cattle and will pay highest market price in cash for same. Star Drug Store?Can fit your eyes f with proper glasses. Satisfaction given or money refunded. t York Supply Co.?Seeks buyers for wagons, a mule, a horse, hay, corn, oats, flour, shingles, groceries, fertil- \ izers, etc. j 1 J. W. Dobson?This week received a fresh shipment of National Biscuit Co.'s goods, including Uneeda biscuit, ' ginger snaps. Nabisco wafers, etc. 1 Carroll Furniture Co.?Received a carload of furniture and a car of _ mattresses a day or two ago, and is 1 ready to serve you in every way. i Luther Baber?Invites the public and i his friends to call on him at his new barbershop in the Shandon hotel building. * T F. McMaekin. Sunt.?Announces i that Miss Mary Nance will deliver addresses at Fort Mill and Yorkville on February 14 and 15. ' J. Q. Wray?Reminds you that it is to a your interest to buy dry goods, etc., j. from him if you would save money. Senator Laney of Chesterfield wants ( the repeal of the lien law referred to s the qualified voters in the state. ^ The house of representatives was not j in session yesterday, having adjourned r out of respect to the memory of Rep- .j resentative J. M. Major of Greenwood, t. who died of pneumonia Wednesday night. . Mr. Brice has Introduced in the sen-< ^ ate and Mr. Glasscock in the house a i c . bill to empower and authorize the city of Rock Hill to refund its bonded in- _ debtedness in coupon bonds and to pro- * ! vide for the interest on the same. ^ Mr. M. W. Latham of Sharon No. 1, has a chicken hen that will be nineteen years old this spring. The hen has been laying eggs every year during the j last eighteen years. Mr. Latham would ^ like to hear from anybody who knows of an older chicken or of one as old. r The general assembly has accepted t an invitation to visit Charleston toa morrow, the occasion of the visit being s to inspect the Citadel academy and J" learn something of the good work that Is being done in tnat institution, mat the legislators will have a good time goes without saying. Senator Brice hat Introduced a bill to 8 prohibit the trespassing of live stock. c We have not seen this bill and do not f know its provisions, but we think Its 8 object is good. There should be a law to prevent stock of one man running at I , large on the lands of another w'*hout ? the consent of the latter, and this law should apply to all kinds of domestic fowls as well. 1 Mr. E. D. Smith touched the key note 1 of the troubles of the cotton growers t when he referred to the common ten-, 0 dency to sell cotton at prices short of r the minimum agreed upon. The cotton i exchanges are merely sawing up and f down as cautiously as possible with a J view to bringing the cotton out of the 1 hands of the farmers as cheaply as pos- * sible. They are careful, of course, to 8 keep the fictitious market far under the t actual market; but their purposes are t very well served nevertheless. The t buyers, of course, are not going to give any more than is actually neces- i sary, and so long as the sellers let go I under the minimum price, the minimum d price -will never be reached. I From the announcement in another \ column it will be noted that Miss Mary r Nance, president of the South Carolina f School Improvement association, is to 1 be in Yorkvllle on February 15, and will i make a talk in the court house at 11 ! | o'clock a, m. Miss Nance is engaged in a patriotic public work that is support- c ed almost entirely by private contribu- ( tions. It is her mission to teach the c ! importance of beautifying country f schools houses and school grounds, i not merely for the purpose of making s them look beautiful: but also for the f purpose of developing in the children j settled ideas of the things that contribute to comfort, convenience, etc. ) Miss Nance has already accomplished % much in the line of her work and the ^ work is growing rapidly. Miss Nora v Williamson of Guthriesvllle, has been ^ \ appointed organizer for York county. j f SPECULATIVE MARKET. v Following is the speculative market 1 of yesterday as summarized in an As- c soelated Press dispatch of last night t from New York: * The cotton market was not active to- s ' day but it was steadier and recovered r part of yesterday's loss with the close steady at a net advance of 11 to 12 points. Sales estimated 200,000 bales. " The opening was steady at an adi vance of 2 to 3 points and after some little irregularity the market worked higher with active months selling 12 to 14 points over the closing figures of c i last night during the early session on r i higher cables, smaller receipts, more \ i encouraging reports from Liverpool, t covering of shorts and a steady though i ' not aggressive demand from brokers \ believed to represent big outside inter- t : pets Around 11 07 for May. offerings r increased early buyers took profits and \ with no active buying the list eased off ' cal shorts, buying by spot people and a e continued demand from prominent r traders. The close was steady and with- r In 2 or 3 points of the top. Liverpool ? cables said that Lancashire spinners , 1 were sold ahead for four months and i that short time was Improbable except ' perhaps among weavers. Southern 1 spot markets officially reported were ' ' unchanged to 1-16 cents lower. Ex- i | ports for the day were about 5,000 bales r ; greater than port receipts. Receipts at the ports today 38,924 8 ! bales against 42,320 last week and 27,- 1 1 141 last year. For the week 240,000 c against 287.984 last week, and 256,718 j. 1 last year. Today's receipts at New Orleans 7,414 against 10,461 last year and r at Houston 5.648 'against 6,804 last yea r. ^ WITHIN THE TOWN. ? Messrs. J. J. Keller & Co., are still r pushing their work on the Lockmore 1 ? mill building quite rapidly. t ~ The county board of commission- i ers held its regular monthly meeting i ! last Wednesday, but attended to no s business of general Interest out of the r usual routine. 1 i ?Judge Watts keeps the jurors pret- t ty close in the court house. He has t riven everybody to understand that he vlll not put up with any foolishness, ind it is pretty generally understood hat when Judge Watts says anything, le means just exactly that. ? A bill requiring the treasurer of fork county to refund all taxes aslessed and collected during the years .907 and 1908 on property outside of he corporate limits of the town of forkvllle, for the support and malnten * - Ml J-4 ince or xne xoraviue gn.iut?u ?ouw#i?, he proper parties, has passed the senile: but lias not yet passed the house. ? Mr. Craig McCorkle, local manager >f the Piedmont Telephone company eports that there was not a great deal >f damage to the wires in Yorkville, >ecause of the recent freeze. Some of lis country lines went down but the own lines, as a rule stood up nicely. 'But if the drizzle had lasted about ial:f an hour longer," remarked Mr. McCorkle. "I guess it would have been ill up with me." Several phones were >urned out because of the electric light vires becoming entangled with teleihone wires. ABOUT PEOPLE. Mrs. D. E. Finley left this morning or Washington, D. C. Miss Alta Fewell of Rock Hill, Is he guest of Miss Bessie McConnell. Rev. W. A. Hafner of Bowling Green, vas in Yorkville Wednesday on busness. Dr. Saye bus been kept at home since ast Friday on account of measels in lit; family. Lincoln County (N. C.) News: Miss T Hnntar n.f VnrlrvillA S CI.. 3 visiting her brother and sister-inaiv, Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Hunter. Rev. A. S. Rogers of Rock Hill, has >een quite ill for some time past, but s now able to be about his work again. Mr. F. C. Black, who has been quite 11 for some time, has been removed to i private infirmary in Columbia. His >rother, Mr. N. S. Black, took him to 'olumbla a few days ago. Rock Hill special to the News and Courier: Mr. John A. Jenkins, who for lome time has been with the Roddey & Joyce company, will take the position n the National Union bank made vaant by the resignation of Mr. S. W. )andrldge. who goes to the office of the Charlotte Brick works. Mr. J. B. Wood was excused from ury sen-ice last Monday because of the xitical illness of his sister, Mrs. Cardine Thomasson, at the home of her on-in-law, Mr. Beauregard Jones, near lock Hill. Information . yesterday nornlng was to the effect that Mrs. Fhomasson was still living, but there vas no hope for her recovery. Hon. Joseph A. McCullough of Greenille, was in Yorkville Thursday, havng come over on professional business, ^earning that his case could not be eached this week, he left Thursday ilaht for Greenville and expects to be tack Monday. Mr. McCullough 19 quite l prominent candidate for the United states senate to succeed Senator Latmer. THE CIRCUIT COURT. While the court of common pleaa was ible to do very little last Monday, beause of delay In completing the venire, irogress since then has been quite teady and satisfactory. The next case taken up after the case |f W. F. Jackson, Jr., against the louthern railway was disposed of, was hat of J. R. Key, plaintiff vs. the iVestern Union Telegraph company. This case was commenced In October, 904, and first came to trial In Decem>er, 1905. The complaint asked for 11,100 damages because of the alleged legllgence and delay of the defendant n delivering a telegram. The jury 'ound for the plaintiff In the sum of ;500. The defendant appealed and the ower court was reversed. The Issue vas taken up again at the last fall term ind resulted in a mistrial. This time here was a verdict for the plaintiff In he sum of 150. Wilson & Wilson for )lalntiflf; J. H. Marlon for defendant. The next case was that of Shannon t Hope vs. Hill-Kennedy Co., and B. Moore, receiver. The Issue was for lamages because of the purchase by the -Ull-Kennedy company of cotton on ehlch Shannon & Hope had a lien. The >la!ntiffs asked for 1150. The jury ound for them In the sum of 1118. rhos. F. McDow and W. W. Lewis for . . .. > > t-? T 1 ~ T\t n )iainun ann m. r>. jeuiiiii^s mm u. ?. deCaw for defendant. The next case was that of Joe White, loiored, against the Charlotte Brick Company. While working for the brick lompany. White was injured by a detective trip car?had his leg broken. The jury found for the plaintiff in the lum of $237.50. Wilson & Wilson for ilalntiff and. H. E. DePass and Thos. \ McDow for defendant. Tlie next case taken up was that of ,Valker R. I>atlmer vs. the General Slectrlc company. John R. and Geo. f a transformer, when he received a erriflc shock that came near ending lis life. The complaint alleges that the ihock was due to Improper arrangenent of the wires, and the plaintiff eeks compensation in the sum of 1.999. "MHO im i cttcd nnvrfi I. W I I f O 111 kb I I t_ > York county postmasters desire us to all attention to the practice of some latrons of rural delivery of placing oose coins in their boxes each time hey desire to dispatch letters Instead >f supplying themselves with postage n advance of their needs. This pracice imposes undue hardship on rural arriers in removing loose coins from mxes and delays them on the service if their routes. The postmasters, thereore, urgently request that patrons of ural delivery provide themselves and reep on hand a supply rf stamps conlistent with and in advance of their leeds. It is also very desirable that ural patrons place In their mall boxes miall detachable cups of wood or tin in vhich to place coins, when necessary, n purchasing supplies of stamps. The foregoing paragraph was pubished in a recent issue of The Enqul er, as it was also by hundreds of other mpers throughout the United States, ind we have taken occasion, since its niblication, to Inquire of several rural arriers of this county as to whether it las had any effect in accomplishing the esuit desired. This, from one of the carriers yesterlay, is about the experience of all the ithers with whom me have talked: "Yes, three people on my route have >ut small cups or holders in their mail oxes to contain the coins left for posage: but as a rule the patrons have aid no attention to the matter. I am nclined to think that they eonider it of such small importance as n>t to be worth noticing. I can see low that would he, looking at it from he standpoint of the patron; but if he patron were in my shoes and had, with frozen finders, to pick coppers and t dimes out of from a dozen to two dozen I boxes, all In one trip, I believe he would b say something that would sound p warm." t As further evidence that the matter J referred to Is not trivial, It is very well t for the. people to know that while, as b stated, the paragraph above came to n The Enquirer through York county v postmasters, it really came to the post- t masters from the postofflce department s at Washington, which fact Indicates t that the same conditions prevail all 1 over the United States and that the r department is trying to bring about a p reform that means a good deal to the v carriers. f If the patrons of the rural routes t continue to ignore the request as pub- c lished the next thing there will proba- t bly be an order that will instruct the b carrlprs to nav no attention to loose ? coins left in boxes unless the coins are In cups or holders that will make them easy to pick up. THE SAYE INSURANCE BILL. Following1 Is the full text of the bill recently Introduced by Representative Sa.ve to check the sale of life Insurance through false representations: Section 1. No life Insurance company doing business in this state, and no officer, director or agent thereof, shall Issue or circulate, or cause or permit to be Issued or circulated, any estimate, Illustration. circular or statement of any sort misrepresenting the terms of any policy issued by it or the benefits or advantages promised thereby, or the dividends or shares of surplus to be received thereon, or shall use any name or title of any policy or class of policies misrepresenting the true nature thereof. Violation of this section by an agent or officer of an insurance company, shall b# a misdemeanor, and punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars or imprisonment in the county jail for sixty (60) days, or by both such fine and imprisonment; and if a com pany violates or participates in tne violation of this section, such company shall have its certificate of authority to do business in this state suspended for a period of not exceeding six months for each offense. Sec. 2. No life insurance company doing1 business in this state shall make or permit any distinction in favor of individuals between Insurants (the insured) of the same class and equal expectation of life in the amount of the payment of premiums-or rates charged for policies of life or endowment insurance, or in the dividends or other benefits payable thereon, or In any other of the terms and conditions of the contracts it makes. Nor shall any such company, or agent thereof, make any contract of insurance or agreement as to such contract other than as plainly expressed in the policy issued thereon; nor shall any such company or any officer, agent, solicitor or representative thereof pay, allow or give or offer to a pay, allow or give, directly or Indirect- 8 ly, as Inducement to insurance, any rebate of premium payable on the policy, or any special favor or advantage In a the dividends or other benefits to ac- s crue thereon, or any paid employment t or contract for services of any kind or r any valuable consideration or Inducement whatever not specified in the pol- r Icy contract of Insurance; nor give, sell a or purchase, as Inducement to insur- s ance or In connection therewith, any stocks, bonds or other securities of hny Insurance company or other corpora- t tion, association or partnership, or any li dividends or profits to secure thereon, g or anything of value whatever, not specified in the policy. Every officer or a agent of an insurance company doing g business In this state, who shall vlo- f late any of the provisions of this sec- t tlon, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and. upon conviction thereof, a shall be fined In a sum not less than c one hundred dollars ($100), nor exceed- a lng five hundred dollars ($500), or Imprisonment in the county Jail of not less 0 than thirty (.10) days, nor more than t ninety (90) days, or both, in the dls- j] cretlon of the court, and shall pay the costs of the prosecution. It shall be the dutv of the comptroller general, 1 upon being satisfied that any such in- a surance company, or any agent thereof, j has violated any of the provisions of ? this section, to revoke the certificate of authority of the company or agent * so offending. Fee. 3. From and after the date this J act takes effect no life Insurance com- * nany shall Issue in this state, nor per- e mlt Its agents, officers or employees to ^ Issue in this state, agency company * stock or other stock or securities, or any special or advisory board or other contract of any kind, promising returns and profits as an inducement to insurance and on and after March 15, 1908, * no life infeurance company shall be authorized to do business in this state, School district No. 23 In Bethel township, has decided to hold a special jj election on the question of voting an . extra levy of three mills for school pur- ? poses. The dute of the election has T not been fixed; hut the voting will be a at Oak Hidge school house. The under- u standing is that the voters generally c will support the tax. the petition for the election having been signed almost unanimously. k a Was Horse Stolen? T Fort Mill special of Tuesday to the J Columbia State: A dispatch to the a State from Fort Mill Tuesday said: jJ E. P. H. Nivens has been bound over tl which issues or permits Its agents, of- q Peers or employees to issue In the state t of South Carolina or any other state j, or territory, agencv company stock, or a other stock or securities, or any special g or advisory board or other contract of any kind promising returns and profits e as an Inducement to insurance, and no corporation or stock comoany, acting v as agent of a life Insurance company a nor any of its agents, officers or em- a oloyees, shall be permitted to agree, g sell, or offer to sell or give, or offer to j "rive directlv or indirectly, in anv jj manner whatsoever, any share of n stock, securities, bonds or agreement ^f any form or nature, promising re- _ Mtrns and profits as an inducement to p insurance, or an inducement to insur- c <>nce. or in connection therewith: Pro- t vided, That nothing herein contained t 'hall impair or affect in any manner ^ any such contracts Issued or made as s an inducement to insurance prior to the enactment hereof, or prevent the pay- 0 ment of the dividends or returns there- p !n stipulated to be paid. It shall be the c duty of the comptroller general, upon ? being satisfied that anv such insurance ^ ooiiinany. or any agent thereof, has vio- t 'a ted any of the provisions of this sec- g tlon. to revoke the certificate of au- a thor'tv of the company or agent so offending. a Pec. 4. This act shall become effect- t ive immediately upon its approval. 0 Sec. 5. All acts or parts of acts in- j consistent with this act are hereby re- ^ oealed. c LOCAL LACONICS. Died of His Wounds. ij Nathan Lindsay, who was wounded C in the row on Mr. S. W. Inman's place on last Sunday, died last Tuesday night from the effect of his wounds. Married In Oklahoma. F A letter from IdabeJ, Okla., brings news of the marriage of Miss Bessie c Gladden, formerly of the McConnellsvllle section of this county, to Mr. |j Tames Williams of Idabel. The cere- u mony took place in the Presbyterian h church of Idabel, on February 2, and e was performed by Rev. W. T. Mat- a thews. The bride Is a daughter of Mr. ^ A. W. Gladden. a C Two Vacancies at Annapolis. Congressman Finley has two vacan- g cies for the naval academy at Annapo- p lis which must be filled soon. The ex- h animation will be held in Yorkvllle on t( February 18. The applicants must be s, white citizens of the Fifth congresslon- h al district, between the ages of sixteen c and twenty years, and those who pass f] the educational test must also stand a a satisfactory physical examination. Sneeial Tax For No. 23. tl o a preliminary before Magistrate Jeckham at Rock Hill, under $300 iond, on the charge of knowingly dis- ( losing of stolen property. It seems j hat a valuable horse was stolen from t ilr. J. H. Wilson in Columbia about I en days ago, and in a few days Nivens J ought the horse from a strange white t nan. It Is alleged that Nivens, being 1 ramed by friends that the horse had { :een stolen and that officers were enrolling for it, took the horse across ( lie Catawba* at night and disposed or t. At tiny rate, when the officers cached Nivens' store, in the upper ;art of the township, he refused to tell vhere the horse was or to give any inormatlon about it, although it is said he owner offered to give him back the ost of the horse. The officers crossed he- river and succeeded in finding the inrse about ten miles from Nivens' tore. They secured the horse and, reurnlng to town, had Nivens arrested >n the above charge. relephone Exchange For Clover. By an arrangement recently perfected cith the Piedmont Telephone company, he town of Clover is to have a tele>hone exchange and connected with it here will be some seventeen or more esidents of the Bethel neighborhood, rhe plan provides for the erection of he nwpssfti-v line from Clover into the bethel neighborhood by the Bethel peo>le and after that the different subic fibers will each connect themselves it their own expense. The telephone loinpany will, of course, receive Its egular monthly rental for keeping up he line and giving connections. Some wenty-five or more Clover people have igreed to become subscribers and the Bethel subscribers are to secure deslr d connections through the exchange at Clover. The line from Clover is already inder construction, the Information Is, hat It Is to be first-class In every paricular. It will run out the Clover and Bethel road a distance of eight or nine niles to the residence of Dr. Lynn Campbell, and will be tapped by subcribers all along. Quite a number of he Bethel people who have heretofore >een connected with Yorkvllle have rone Into the neighborhood arrangenent with Clover. Vinthrop Wins Without Trouble. Wlnthrop won easily before the house if representatives last Wednesday when he bill to provide for a new dormitory ras brought up. There was little dis:usslon and no roll call, only a few 'otes being cast against the measure's lassage. The bill, Introduced by Mr. llchards, was on the house calendar is a special order and was called up by ir. Richards. Mr. Aull moved to strike iut the enacting words and Mr. Richrds took the floor to explain the neceslty for the new dormitory and the erms under which it was being asked, le made a strong argument for the IJ neasure, paying a tribute to Wlnthrop , .nd the women of the state. Mr. Aull ' aid that he did not have a word to ay against Winthrop and her work, >ut he thought in view of the already firge appropriations the legislature hould go slow about this matter. He ,lso made the point that last year the reneral assembly had made an approbation for a practice school at Wlnhrop which had not yet been begun nd he thought one building should be ompleted before the college asks for mother. He said that the University f South Carolina was asking for a new ullding, the first the institution had tad In nearly 100 years, except three ottages for professors' residences, ["here was no other extended discussion .nd the vote was taken without divlson, the bill parsing to third reading, rhe measure provides for more dormiory and boarding accommodations at ft'inthrop, the sum of $48,000 is approbated?$24,000 for the year 1908 and 24,000 for the year 1909, to be expend U oy Lilt? UUUIU U-L LI UOICW, WVQ^vuvft yith. $12,000 already offered by the 'eabody board for the same purpose. GROWER8 ELECT OFFICERS. Vork of the Annual Meeting In Columbia Wednesday. The annual meeting of the South Carolina division of the Southern Coton association was held in Columbia ast Wednesday. There was a large .ttendance from' all sections of the tate and much enthusiasm was manrested. The election of officers resultd as follows: E. D. Smith, president; E. L. Archer, ice president; F. H. Wyatt, secretary nd treasurer. Members of the natlon1 executive committee, E. L. Archer of Spartanburg, and J. W. McCown of "lorence; finance committee, E. M. Wlllamson, Wade Stackhouse, J. E. Wanlamaker, J. M. Moss. The executive committee will be appointed now by President Smith. Hon. \ H. Weston, who has served so aceptably as secretary, declined re-elecion on account of ill health and high ribute to his excellent service was paid >y President Smith and Mr. Williamon. It was decided to combine the offices f secretary and treasurer and Mr. lyatt was requested to accept the new position. As delegates to the Dallas onventlon the following were elected: ireher. Smith and J. M. Kinard. At he Dallas convention on the 19th In- t tant, Mr. Smith will resign as nation- c 1 organizer. I A resolution was adopted calling for \ reduction of 25 per cent in acreage t his year in order to meet the reduction r f cotton purchases by manufacturers, c L resolution calling for a similar re- v uction in fertilizer was also adopted. \ A resolution endorsing the plan of t otton warehouses was adopted, the a esolution calls on local banks to assist 1 n this effort. The repeal of the lien I iw was also by resolution endorsed.? t ireenville News. ( HICKORY GROVE NOTES. 8 i s Personal News?Life Insurance of Mr. g J. Ed Leech. c Wrespondence of 'he YorkvlUe Knquirer. Hickory Grove, February 5.?There i i quite an epidemic of measles break- v ng out in the school, and It has spread i ntil the rank and file of the school t as been materially thinned. The dis- t ase is in quite a severe form. Grip is j Iso prevalent. s Hon. W. T. Slaughter returned to his t uties at Columbia Monday morning'. r fter spending Saturday evening and c iunday with his family. v Mr. C. M. Whlsonant and family of f tlacksburg, recently moved to this j lace. They are occupying the Mitchell ouse. I There is not a vacant house in the t )\vn now. It might be a good idea for j, ome progressive citizen to build a few ouses here, to rent to a good class of ltizens. . Mr. T. Arthur Wilkerson has retired ? rom the firm of J. S. Wilkerson & Co., , nd will give his attention to the farm. * Mr. Morgan Wilkerson has decided to * ot prosecute his medical studies fur- ? her, and will stay on at the farm. Mr. J. Ed Leech carried insurance to he amount of $2,000. The claim in the S 'armers' Mutual was sent in Thursday i fpnine and Saturday morning a check as received for the amount of (1,000. v 'he proofs are in from the W. O. W. T nd will be forwarded at once. Owing to the inclement weather, but ttle winter plowing has been done, and j* oniparntively little grain sown. t ? Messrs. M. F. and Kirkiand Dun- % ip. brothers, were seriously wounded c t Honea Path, Andei-son county, last t uesday by a drunken negro named 1 ohn Freeman. Freeman was drunk v nd the Messrs. Dunlap was trying to d ulet him. He shot them both, one t 1 the left forearm and the other near t ne heart. o MERE-MENTION. Floating Ice on the Ohio river Is :ausing lots of damage to river ship- 4 )lng... .Mayor McClellan of New York, las vetoed an ordinance which sought o prevent smoking by women In public Maces H. B. Blgham, assistant Inlustrial agent of the S. A. L., was 'ound dead on the Southern railway rack near Method. N. C., Tuesday. 't Is supposed that he crawled through he sleeping car window and was -4 tilled by the fall Fourteen Frenchnen killed and more than fifty wound>d was the result of a clash between French forces and native Moroccans a 'ew days ago Miss Nettle Ingham )f Norfolk, la._ employed as a working drl, has received notice that she Is lelr to an estate of $100,000 In Eng- 9 and Premier Franco of Portugal. las resigned and a new ministry has >een formed. Franco was charged. In jome quarters, as being Indirectly the 'ause of the murder of the king and :rown prince on Saturday last. The country Is growing quiet again rhe chief of the bureau of biological rnrvey estimates the damage done by ats, squirrels and birds to crops and >ther property in the United States at 1110.000,000 annually A Pennsylvania railroad locomotive Jumped the :rack near Fraikvllle, Pa., Monday, and Dlunged do\\n a mountain side 200 feet, rhe engineer was killed There are low 132 cases of diphtheria among the nmates of the state reformatory at Rahway. N. J The countess of ^ Yarmouth who was Miss Alice Thaw, ^ ia? been granted a divorce from her busband. The earl did not contest the Jult the Russian court martial. which has been considering the case of 3eneral Stoessel for the surrender of Port Arthur, has condemned the genM-ul to death...... Mr. Bryan Is said to be making many friends as the result if his "Thou shalt not steal" speech ilong the lines of the president's mes- . sage The great steel and wire plant * if the John R. Roebllng company, covering four square blocks at Trenton, N. J., was destroyed by fire last Wednesday. The loss was In the neighborhood if $500,000. Seven hundred men have been thrown ovft of employment as the result of the Are Hon. William J. % Bryan made a speech In New York on Wednesday In. which he declared that free silver is no longer an Issue President Roosevelt has temporarily suspended Chap. A. Stllllngs, the public Drlnter, pending an Investigation of fhe affairs of the government printing 9fflce. The British steamer Theripla, from Galveston reached Havre ^ Wednesday with her cargo of cotton on (Ire About twenty firemen were injured by fating walls while fighting a Are in New York city Tuesday morn Ing. The Are was In the wholesale commission district and did $200,000 iamage Commander Robert EI Peary is planning: another trip In search * pf the north pole. He expects to get iway in July Secretary Root has virtually told the government of Venezuela that It must make payment of certain claims made by Americans an^ corporations, or take the consequences, ivhich may mean war Russia has ordered 5,000 troops to the Turko-Persian border because of a dispute be-. tween Persia and Turkey Twelve puddings were destroyed at Tweed, ^ 3nt., Tuesday, by an explosion in a ^ powder mill. SOUTH CAROLINA NEW*. ? William Lanahan, the Baltimore svhisky dealer, who was so well known n connection with the dispensary scanlals, died at his home in Baltimore last Tuesday.? Gaftney, February 5: The creditors >f W. C. Carpenter have flle,J a petition n the United htates court ?eejiing to rave him declared a bankrupt Mr. -arpenter, who is represented by Butler & Osborne and J. C. Jefferies, will re>lst the granting of the petition on the fround tnat he is solvent The .-natter vill be decided at the April term of :he United States court in Greenville. ? By a vote of 73 to 20 the house on Wednesday adopted Representative Nasn s bill providing for a state, health officer at a salary of $3,000 a year. He s to be selected by the executive comnittee of the state board of health and ? s to be the executive otflcer of the >oard. He will have authority to take itcps to suppress contagious diseases ma may require railroads and other' corporations to suppress sanitary muses. The bill is yet to pass the senite. ? Mr. T. B. Roach, formerly of York county, but for a number of years past proprietor of a grocery in Columbia, shot a negro named Henry Nelson in g lis store last Tuesday. Mr. Roach fired tour shots with a thirty-two calibre 'evolver. Two of the shots took effect; put the negro is not wounded danger>usly. Mr. Roach surrendered and was " ?Rnn hnnrt H? hflJI not ? CICOOCU UU a. fvvv wwhm. ? vet seen proper to make a statement. A riIs nephew was the only other witness :o the shooting, and he also declines to alk. The negro was formerly in the jmploy of Mr. Roach. J ? Governor Ansel has granted a full )ardon to Eddie Benson, the Camden legro given thirty years In 1906 for atempted assault on Mrs. Travis Barleld. A strong petition was endorsed >y both Judge Hydrlck and Acting Soicltor M. L. Smith. The petition was >resented by Chief of Police Halle, who m lad been the prosecutor. The papers ihowed that Benson was convicted and l confession was extorted from him by i clever educated negro fellow prisoner rnmed A. G. Izler, who had been promsed pardon If he would get a confession. Izler used the Bible and worked ^ >n the weak-minded negro's superstl- vf ions. The petition was also endorsed )y Mrs. Barfleld and backed by affidavits to. prove an alibi for Benson. ? On third reading^ Wednesday a fight vas made on Mr. Kucaers 0111 w reluire all secret orders .to obtain & li:ense from the clerk of court Mr. sichols made the motion to recommit md the merits of the bill were discuss;d again. Mr. Rucker defended the neasure, contending it would tend to tuppress harmful negro secret socle- /".ai les and in this he was supported by . dr. Norton. A vigorous attack on the >ill was made by Mr. Nichols, who de:lared the measure would not accom)li8h its purpose. An aye and nay vote vas taken and it was announced that he motion to recommit had been carled by a vote of 54 to 51. Mr. Rucker * ailed for a poll of the house and it vas found that the result as announced vas correct. On the motion to clinch he vote, Mr. Rucker also called for an tye and no vote and by a vote of 61 to .7, the chincher was put on and the tucker bill was killed, embalmed and rnried beyond all hope of resurrection. ? The Charleston, Columbia and n?*a tnllinrr rxt a 71CCUVUIC \jcl?jxzi a ai c ivmiig u& u. imooth game that has been worked ipon business men of those cities by mart swindlers. In each case the rame was the same. The grocer or 4 Iruggist as the case may be would get i call over the telephone for fifty cents ir a dollar's worth of goods to be deIvered at some place designated and vould be advised that the party orderng the goods had no change less than en dollars. The tradesman would W herefore please be good enough to send 9 or $9.50 in change. When the mesenger reached the place from which he order came, he would be met by a legro who would take the goods and hange and say that he would return vith the bill In a minute; but he would all to return at all. It Is generally beleved that the game Is being worked >y white men with negro confederates. t is quite a slick trick and except for he newspapers could be kept up almost i ndeflnitely." ? Salem, Ky., February 5: Two hunIred masked night riders visited Dyusburg, Ky., and applied the torch to Jennett's tobacco warehouse and disillery. Both were completely destroy- ? d. The loss is about $40,000. The * nasked riders came from the direction >f Kuttawa and Eddyville in Lyon ounty. The mob shot up the home of Villiam Groves, foreman of the tobacco actory, driving him from the building, rhen he was captured and whipped aloost to death. Henry Bennett, a memler of the firm of Bennett Bros., was aken from his home, tied to a tree and everely whipped. He was left bound o the tree. Bennett Bros., operate an ndependent factory and have been 4 mylng tobacco from non-association rowers, it is claimed. When the mob ailed at Mr. Groves' house they requesed him to come out, and he declined. 'he shooting at once began. Mr. Groves kas In a room with his wife and chilIren and as the bullets began to fly ' ? hrough the windows he deemed it best 0 come out in order to save the lives 1 his family.