Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, January 21, 1908, Image 1
^ ^ " ISSTTKD SEMI-WKEKL^^
l. m. grist s sons, pubiuhers. } % ||amilt) JlpirspHpfr: Jtor fhe promotion of (he jjSolitical, foetal, Agricultural and (Eommercial Interests of the people. {TEI '2opVri cksth.a!"'k"
established 1855. " YORKVILLE, S. C.> TUESDAY, JANUARY 21, 1908. MO. 6.
luc:
By ETTA ^
CHAPTER XXIX.
Jetta Still Speaks.
He lay without motion?seemingl;
without breath. I made no attempt t<
restore him. Bitterly I reflected that i
would be well if both of us could die
then and there. All night long I sa
V... LI? ?J,1? hoard the clock tick
UJ Illfl aiuc, anu ?v? ?
and counted the interminable hours a:
they dragged on. The horror of tha
vigil I shall never forget on this sid<
of the grave.
Morning came, and Sarah, the maid
crept to my door, and knocked softly.
"Oh, dear Miss Ravenel," she sobbed
"are you there?"
"Yes," I answered.
"May I come in, miss?"
"No. You can do me no good, Sarah
Has Mr. Sutton left the house?"
"Lor", yes; last night he was turnet
out shameful, miss, and Parker ant
Miss Rokewood with him. Mrs. Otwaj
is wild about you?says she will get ui
and come to you here, but she can't d<
that, for her ankle is dreadful. Shal
I bring your breakfast, miss?"
"No; I do not care for breakfast
"Where is Vincent Hawkstone?"
I shuddered as I pronounced th<
name. Sarah answered, dryly:
"He's been drinking wine in th<
drawing room all night, and is quit*
helpless at present, and will be, 1
, should say, for hours to coine."
> Sarah departed, and I resumed m\
| wdtch by Gabriel. So long as he reI
mained unconscious I would not leavt
him. By-and-bye he would recovei
from the effects of Vincent Hawkstone's
drugs, and learn that he wai
pardoned?that he had nothing to feai
from George Sutton; and then he woulc
take me under his protection?he woulc
stand betwixt me and the man whe
pretended to be my husband. My lif<
was now as bankrupt as his own?ir
all the world we had nothing left bul
each other.
Noon came. Again Sarah crept to mj
door, begging me to take a little food
and again I sent her away. As the afternoon
shadows lengthened in th<
room, I began, at last, to feel the exhaustion
of so many sleepless houn
combined with poignant fear. I put m>
weary head down on the pillow beside
Gabriel, and, in spite of all my effort:
to continue conscious, I fell immediately
asleep.
When I awoke, the cedar chambei
was dark. I groped my way to the table
and lighted a lamp. Then I turned
to look at the bed, and my heari
leaped into my throat. Gabriel wa:
gone!
I rubbed my eyes. Was I dreaming'
No. While I slept he had risen anc
departed?left me alone and without i
word. The door was unlocked. H?
hail simply turned the key and gone ou'
noiselessly?whether in delirium, or ir
full possession of his senses. I had n<
means of .knowing. If the latter, fears
for his personal safety had probablj
urged him to flight; and, as he coulc
not possibly know the dire distress intf
which I was plunged because of him
it was not strange that he should desert
me.
The hands of the clock on the rnante
pointed to seven. I listened. The housi
was very still. In a moment my mine
was made up.
I ran to my own room, threw on mj
outer garments, and. fearful of bein*
discovered and intercepted. crep
stealthily down the oak stair, out o:
Tempest Hall and through the horseshoe
gate and into the island road.
To whom should I go in this, m3
hour of desperate need? Both Harris
and Mrs. Otway were powerless to helj
me now. I determined to take refug<
with Peg Patton in her Inlet House.
I flew down the tawny slope, and ovei
the salt dunes with the familiar son*
of the sea in my ears, and all arouni
me shadow and desolation. Never di<
any sight appear more welcome to inj
eyes than the "Old Woman." rearing
her red column near the entrance to tn<
wooded creek. I turned into the fores
path. As I stumbled along through thi
salt pools and over the projecting root!
of trees, I heard of a sudden, a singula
sound near at hand?the steady, vigor
ous thud, thud of a spade in the we
earth. I followed the noise, and cami
directly to a spot on the border of th<
creek near to the brown house.
Here the moonlight wavered am
trembled through the gloom of thickl;
braided branches, and the water gur
gled mournfully In the frost-bittei
reeds; and here, too. under a spreadini
tree, I found Peg Patton alone in th
night, digging a strange, sinister-look
ing hole in the ground.
She was down in its depth, throw
ing up spadeful after spado ful of browi
earth. I could see her upraised armf
like fine bronze, and her head bourn
with a red cotton handkerchief.
"hvg: i called, Mne nrieu ner nan
face over the uneven brink. "Peg,
am in great need. Will you give m
shelter at your house?"
She scrambled out of the hole an<
flashed down her spade. Her scant;
skirts were turned up from her bar
ankles, the fresh mold clung to he
hands?she wiped them quickly on he
apron, and faced me.
"Is it true, Jetta Ravenel, that yoi
have married the wildest and worst o
all the Hawkstones?" she cried.
"Yes," I answered, "I have marriei
him."
"Then 'twas by foul means?neve
by fair!" she said, looking at me close
ly in the moonlight. "Will I give yo
shelter? Yes, that I will?come wit
me."
She started for the house. I follow
ed. She hurried me into her living
room and bolted the door, then uncov
ered a bed of red coals on the heart!
and heaped it high with driftwooc
The friendly warmth and light, th
sudden sense of security, overcame m
for a moment. Peg placed me on
settee, and held a cup of water to m
lips.
"I see," she said, dryly, "you are i
great trouble. Have you tasted foo
today?"
*V. PIERCE.
I shook my head.
"Food would choke me, Peggy."
^ "Pooh! you are faint with fastinf
5 l*nhappy folks must eat to sustain l!f<
* as well as other people. Sit here an
'? rest while I get your supper ready."
* Immediately a fish and a pan of po
tatoes were frying on the hot coals
s and a pot of bubbling coffee perfume
* the room. Peg said nothing till she ha
s ministered to my bodily wants, then sh
began:
"Why do you start and turn pale a
every sound, girl? Is any one pursuin
* you?"
"I do not know." I shuddered.
"Tell me the whole story."
"Vincent Hawkstone spread a nei
* and I fell into it!"
"Tell ine all."
I told her, in a dull, unmoved voice
' as though I was relating the woes o
' another instead of my own.
* Peg took her pipe from the mante
) and lighted it at the fire.
' "I wish to the Lord that I had neve
interfered 'twixt you and Basil Hawk
* stone, if this is the outcome of it!" sh
growled. "Better that you should hav
i married the master, in spite of the cir
cus-woman, than this devil-may-car
r Vincent: .no aouDt your uruuier gu
5 away from the island as soon as h
1 came to his senses?there are alway
boats at the landing-place. Well, yoi
7 shall stay with me till the maste
" comes back, and I'll defy, even Vincen
i Hawkstone to take you from this hous
r against your will."
She pulled gloomily at the pipe for i
' few moments, then continued:
r "God only knows what that youni
' scoundrel may do if his cousin doesn*
' appear soon! The Islanders have live*
> so long under a Hawkstone that the;
- seem afraid to lift hand or voice ngains
1 one of the name. Resides, Vincent i
t the heir. You see. Miss Ravenel. thi
Tempest is a little world in itself, anr
7 in a measure, out of reach of help: fo
fearful things might go on here, an*
no one on the mainland be the wlsei
so long as boats were kept away frori
Whit haven. Did you see what I wa
doing when you found me out in th
woods tonight?"
"Digging a grave!" I said.
"Yes?come, and I will show you whi
i- all if >'
I? IU nil It.
Peg took up the lamp, and we wen
r down the j>assage to the room o
" Hawkstone's mad mother. There, on i
low couch, I saw something lying, lik
' spotless Parian?the whitest, most un
' earthly thing my eyes ever rested oi
?Philip Hawkstone's murderess. He
' eyes were closed, her moonlight hand
' lay peacefully on her breast. A loni
1 garment, white as hoar-frost. covere<
i her slender body, and her wonderfu
1 hair, like raveled white silk, had beei
1 carefully arranged in massive braids
It needed but one glance to show m
' that she lay there, not in sleep, but ii
r the pathetic majesty of death. I start
' ed back and looked at Peg. Her eye
) were full of tears.
"Yes. she is dead!" she said, simply
"Last night I missed her. and abou
the time Vincent Hawkstone was fore
' ing you into marriage. I found her l.v
; ing by the rock of the 'Old Woman'
lying: with a smile on her lips, and he
hands full of sea-shells, and the tid
foaming; up at her feet. As you loo]
at her now. Miss Ravenel, you mus
forget what she did long years age
I've often thought she exhausted all th
evil in her on that one deed, for she"
been like an angel ever since. Fo
more than a quarter of a century I'v
tended her faithfully in this room; bul
as you see, my work is over now
There she lies?the poor, wronged, ma<
wife of the man I once loved!"
"And you were digging that grav
for her?" I asked, wondering.
"I fancy she would not rest in th
Hawkstone tomb. They did not wan
her in life?they shall not have her ii
death. 1 have made her ready with m
own hands. I have dug her grave wit
my own hands. I shall bury her my
self; she would not like to have othe
service than mine, I'm sure, becaus
mine is a service of love."
Amazed at the tenderness in the bar
brown woman's voice, I could only say
"And her son?"
"I am keeping her like this till h
comes." answered Peg. "He will let in
do as I like?he will not deny that sh
can sleep better under the tree by th
- nivuiL- til.in 11 n vnnilcii' with thf> df?n
Hawkstones."
? Peg bent and smoothed the grea
e plaits <>f pale hair, then covered th
- dead face with reverent touch, and w
went silently back to the living-room.
"When Mr. Basil comes we will bur
11 her secretly." said Peg; "as secretly a
' she has lived for the last eight-and
A twenty years. Now I'll put up the shut
ters. Miss Ravenel. and you'd better g
k to bed. for you look clean beat ou
I Sleep while you can. for Vincer
p Hawkstone won't leave you unmoleste
many hours."
1 knew this only too well. Peg open
y ed an adjoining bedroom, and bade m
e lie down there. I threw myself, sti
r dressed on the bed, and presently th
>' brown woman stretched her muscula
body. like some big watchdog, on a ma
11 by the door. She was soon asleep, bi
f I lay with wide-open eyes and sense
all alert, listening to strange noises out
side the house?the wind soughing i
the autumn wood, the stealthy move
r inent <>f wild things in the frosty braki
* the distant bark of a fox. the far boot
11 of the sea. breaking on a sunken reef
h
CHAPTER XXX.
Peg at the Hall.
About the middle of the night a ma
l, rode up to the door of the Inlet Hous<
1. and beat upon it with both fists,
e "Peg! Peg Patton!" he shoutei
e "Open, you she-pirate!"
a Hut the she-pirate failed to appea
y He spurred up and down, and roun
about the place; he thundered at thi
n threshold, he banged on the shutter
d The silence of death reigned. Peg
house was her fortress, and a tolerabl
g&SBBtm Kt^L
- f A* ^1
: J%\TO
>1 _
r secure one, too. With curses loud and
. deep, the man cried:
e "Is Jetta Ravenel in there, Peg? I
e have married a wife and lost her!
. Come, wake up, woman, and help me
e in the hunt."
t The echoes alone replied,
e His brain was still full of the fumes
s of liquor; he had been drinking madly
u for twenty-four hours. He put his
r horse's head to the nearest shutter, i
t with some vague purpose of spurring ,
e through, when suddenly a hoarse, stern
voice called from within:
a. "You have no wife, you young reprobate!
Be off, or I'll*put moonlight
ej through you! Is Basil Hawkstone 1
t dead, that you have taken possession of
j Tempest Island?" 1
y .An iron bar. thrust out through the
t window, struck the horse violently, and 1
s sent him galloping down the forest
s path, with his drunken rider clinging
I, about his neck in a state of savage he
r ? lUHTIllflll.
[1 "Prince Lucifer dead?" he muttered.
\ "No; but, by Heaven! it's time for him
a to die! If he comes back to the Tems
pest alive, he'll make short work of
e me!"
Nothing further occurred to disturb
the peace of the Inlet House that night.
0 When morning dawned, Peg prepared '
breakfast for herself and her guest; '
t then she said to Jetta Ravenel: (
f "I'm going up to Tempest Hall to see
a what that man is doing there. Dare '
e you stay here alone with the dead till I 1
- come back?"
1 "It Is not the dead that I fear, but the
r living, Peggy!"
8 "Well, bar the door after me, and
? don't open it again till you hear my 1
i voice outside."
1 With that Peg Patton stepped out 1
a into the day, and set her face grimly
t. toward Tempest Hall,
e In the great grain fields the harvest- :
r> ers were moving about at their labors;
- sheep and cattle grazed on the tawny
s moors; the fishing boats were out?life
seemed to be going on at the island In
Its usual grooves. With her grim,
t grenadier stride, Peg mounted the slope
- to the horseshoe gate and looked over
- into the garden.
- l <1. .oLa/1 /if ?%lo-onnu nnnf?/l in thp ?lin
r about the old dials; in vague disquiet
e the dogs whined in the stone porch.
" Not one of the servants was visible.
I Presently she heard a shuffling' step in
> the lane behind her, and turning, saw
e Joe Derby. He looked terrified and des
moralized.
r "Oh, Lord! Peg Patton," he cried. (
e "there's strange things going on here
this morning! Mr. Vincent has been
' out about all night, looking for the governess
that's run away, and he's as
mad as a March hare. Bless you, he's
e locked Harris in the granary, and taken
all his keys and accounts, and what he'll
e do next, nobody knows?go off in deli *
rium tremens, most likely, for one
II thing, as he's drinking at an awful
y rate."
h "Why did you let him land on the
" Tempest?" demanded Peg, sternly.
' "v^? ni.Hori! from the master
e not to receive him here."
Joe looked discomfited and shaky,
d He rubbed his sunburnt ear and sighed.
"Lor*, Peg. Mr. Basil was gone, and
afore any of us knew it. here he was,
e rampaging around, ordering us as if
e we were dirt. And being a Hawkstone,
e nobody but Harris dared say a word.
0 He were always a dare-devil sort?
d were Mr. Vincent?and at present he's
that wild no man can hold him."
1 "You coward!'' snorted Peg: "why
p
didn't you help Harris."
e
"Lor'," said Joe, in an aggrieved
voice, "women have no logic. Mr. Vincent
walked into Harris with a sixshooter.
Who was a-going to inter
fere then?- He said the money and keys
0 were hls'en?he's got 'em, anyway!"
t resignedly. "And Mrs. Otway, she can't
lt move a step, and the servants are
(l afraid of their lives. He's threatened
us all with lire and slaughter if we
don't find Miss Ravenel. All last night
e he was a-tearing round the island lookII
ing for her, and ruining Mr. Basil's best
e horses. My advice to that young lady
r is to make tracks for the mainland as
quick as maybe, for the Lord knows
lt Vincent Hawkstone is bent on mis
>s
> "You coward!?you coward!" ren
"She's a whole handful?is that
Pes!" he muttered; then he shuffled inp,
to the garden, and. led by a fatal curin
osity, drew near to the library window,
and peered in at Vincent Hawkstone
lying1 on the oak floor, bound hand and
foot?helpless as a llv in a web?vanquished?made
captive by a woman.
As Derby's shadow darkened the pane
n the prisoner turned his prostrate head,
e, and his eyes met the islander's.
"Joe!" he called, in a persuasive
(1. voice.
"Well, sir?" faltered Derby,
r. "Come in here and cut this rope!"
d "Lor", sir?I can't! I'm afraid!"
le "Joe Derby, cut this rope, I say, and
s. be quick about it, too! I shall be lord
's of Tempest Island some day?then I
y will remember you. If you refuse, I'll
shoot you dead the moment I am again
n free man."
"Oh, sir! Lor', sir! you do go on
dreadful!"
"Make haste! I've a hundred dollars
in my left-hand vest pocket, Joe? ,
take it, it is yours!"
Derby's hand clutched the window.
There was a moment of suspense, then j
he slowly raised the sash and scram- j
bled through, hanging his head in ,
shame. <
"Out-with your jack-knife!" com- (
manded Vincent. I
He was frightened beyond measure? (
too frightened, perhaps, to fully understand
what he was about.
"Look here, Mr. Vincent," he faltered,
"will you behave like a gentleman,
and go peaceably away from the Tempest,
and leave what doesn't as yet belong
to you, if I do this thing, which,
Lor* knows, I oughtn't to do?"
"Try me and see, Derby, but don't
keep me waiting! That she-devil drew
the rope so tight it cuts me like a
sword. There! you have your knife
out?now open the blade, you cowardly
blackguard! My wrists?free my wrists
first!"
And Derby, groaning at his own
weakness, bent down, with knocking
knees, and severed the cords that held
Vincent Ilawkstone!
To be Continued.
FRITZ AUGUSTUS HEINZE.
Stirring Events Crowded Into His
Thirty-Eight Years,
Fritz Augustus Heinze has crowded
stirring events into his 38 years of life.
A strikingly handsome man, with all
the ability of the trained actor and experienced
orator, he would probably
have been a huge popular success as
a minister of the Gospel had he followed
the calling marked out for him
oy nis parents, piain uermans, residents
of Brooklyn. Helnze, with a wonderfully
keen mind, daring, ambitious
and possessed of boundless confidence
In his ability, had not thought of confining
his career within the narrow
limits of the Lutheran ministry.
Heinze was an importer, the head
of a prosperous concern. The family
lived on Pierrepont street, the aristocratic
section of Brooklyn a quarter of
a century ago. Heinze was born there
on December 5. 1869. As each of his
sons became old enough to go to
school the elder Heinze sent them to
the Fatherland. Fritz went there when
he was 9 years old. He attended a
school in Hildesheim, and, returning
when he was 15, told his mother:
"I am going to call myself Augustus,
not Fritz. Before I went to Germany
the boys here called me German
Fritz, and in Germany they called me
Yankee Frank." Ever since then he
has been known as F. Augustus Heinze,
but by members of his family is still
sailed Fritz.
Fritz graduated in mining engineering
at Columbia University and went
to Butte, Mont, where he got a -job as
inside engineer at $5 a day, working
hard 11 hours a day. He gained practical
knowledge in this way for five
years, and when his grandmother died
and left him $50,000 Fritz branched
out and with his brother Arthur begran
to succeed. Helnze engaged in all
sorts of law suits, suing right and left c
J"
wherever he was opposed. He won a
suit over the Estrella mine from James
A. Murray, and then bought other ?
mines and railroads. Heinze got con- '
f
trol of the Leroy mine, added branches
to his narrow-gauge road, and finally
was doing so well with it that the v
Canadian Pacific paid him $1,200,000 J
for the property, chiefly to get rid of
such an energetic rival.
When Heinze returned to Butte, in
1SQ7 Ha \vn?s rmlv 9 R vpnrs nld hilt hnd
the reputation of being1 ore of the
ablest mining men and hardest fighters J
in that section of the country. Heinze '
came into conflict with Marcus Daly
over mining property, and later with
the Standard Oil company, which
formed the Amalgamated Copper r
Company and took over the Daly interests.
In a short time Heinze had 60 8
law suits under way. Once Henry H.
Rogers sent for him and offered to pay 1
him $2.r>0,000 for the Minnie Healy e
mine. Heinze calmly asked $10,000,000 '
for it. In October, 1903, Heinze got a 8
decision in the Minnie Healy case that
was worth more than $10,000,000 to r
him. In February, 1906, Heinze and r
the Amalgamated settled most of their 8
differences on a basis that put several ?
millions into the young man's bank (
account. Ugly charges of bribing the
judiciary were made against him but
never Droved. He bought newspapers {
and started banks, and was a power '
fj
in politics. He put all of his mines into
the United Copper Company, an $80,000,000
corporation, chartered in New
Jersey in 1902.
The real leaders in Wall street never
took kindly to Heinze. He was too willing
to gamble on a huge scale and the
substantial element in the financial
district fought shy of him.
He established his brothers Otto and
Arthur in the stock exchange firm of
Otto C. Heinze & Co, then bought control
of the Mercantile National Bank
from Edwin Gould and became its
president.
Given the cold shoulder by the highclass
banking element, he took up with ^
Charles W. Morse, E. It. Thomas and
Wall street men of that iype and entered
the directorates of several of the
banks in the chains which these men
established.
Heinze was never a success in Wall '
street.?New York World.
A Too STRhwrors Dbscrnt.?The
housewife was showing her new cham- (
bermaid through the upstairs when finally
they came to a staircase leading
down into the rear yard.
"Mary." said she, stepping out on the
landing, "whenever you wish to pass
down to the back yard go down this
way."
Just then the speaker slipped and I
was precipitated with a great clattering
to the bottom.
"Are yez hurt, mum?" cried the af- (
frighted chambermaid, staring down (
from above.
"No; it's nothing," came the return
as the dishevelled mistress rose to her .
ieei in prooi.
"Thin ye've grot it down foine, mum;
but th' jobs too shtrenuous fer me."?
Judge.
Mexico is very musical, and a
great deal of the demand for musical
instruments is taken care of by the
United States.
PtettltanfMi? grading.
$1,000 A YEAR FROM TURKEYS.
A Connecticut Woman's Way of Making
Money.
"White Holland turkeys have added
>1,000 a year to my Income for the last
three years," Mrs. E. N. Munson of Connecticut
told a Sun reporter when ask?d
to suggest ways by which women in
the. country might make money. "Being
a farmer's wife and living some '
listance in the country. I am accus- <
:omed to work, so I don't mind putting I
n'my spare time on poultry.
"When some seven years ago I de- i
Jld/ed that I wanted to try making i
ltofciey of my own I talked the matter
?V$r with my husband and we both I
igfeed on turkeys. He had a prefer- i
snce for the bronze, because they were
he largest and, he had heard, the '
tardiest. 1
"I had a longing for the white Hoi- '
and, because I wanted something or- i
lamental. I hadn't any other reason, I
ink I knew absolutely nothing about |i
alsing turkeys. <
"As a beginning I bought two setJngs
of eggs. All the eggs hatched, i
tut so many of the young chicks died 1
hat only eighteen birds reached ma- i
urlty. There were ten hens and eight
'oejis.
"Fortunately, they were all vigorous I
tirds. I decided to keep all the hens i
ind one of the cocks for stock?, selling
)ff the seven others. My husband had 1
igreed to give me the food needed for i
he first two years, so I invested the <
noney received for my extra turkeys
n eggs. i
"When the spring came around again i
kpew quite a good deal more about i
aising turkeys than I had the pre- 1
rious season. As a consequence I
lid not lose so many chicks in com
mrfson with the number hatched as I
tad lost the year before. }
"The autumn of that year after sheeting
my young breeders I sold the I
>alance for upward of $200. The mon-iy 1
vent into the bank, and before the end ;
>f the following year by far the largest i
mlf had gone to pay for food. That i
ear my profits amounted to over $300.
"The fourth year I increased my i
lock and my profits were more than 1
loubled. In the fifth year I cleared I
11,000 for the first time, and feeling that 1
ny flock was as large as I.could com- i
brtnbly manage I have kept the num- '
ler about the same. <
"Although I had no reason for seecting
white Holland turkeys beyond I
rty love of their beauty, I now know I
nany points in their favor. The first i
s that I believe they suit the climate j
>f Connecticut better than either the 1
>ronze or the ordinary domestic tur- i
[ey. 1
"Then their color enables me to pick !
ny flock out from those of my neigh ors.
They don't get mixed, and when
flfcy happen to stray, which is very <
eldom, they are easily identified.
"They are more domestic and require i
, smaller range. They are not nerv- j
ius, and are so gentle that any one to i
vhom they are accustomed can pick I
hem up.
"Though a size smaller than the
>ronze turkey, they are larger than the
ordinary domestic fowl and an ideal i
narket bird. When properly fattened
heir flesh Is yellow, delicate in flavor
ind very* juicy. Their breast is very '
arge, which is another point in their I
avor for table use. I
"My methods of rearing them are <
'ery simple. In the winter my flock <
oots in a large and very airy shed and j
lave access to a barn in which is kept i
denty of good, clean chaff and g"air. \
itter. When the weather is unusually I
levere all their food is warmed and i
tpiced with pepper. For the cold :
nonths I use a mixture of wheat, 1
>uckwheat and corn almost exclusive- i
y. <
"They are never kept indoors even i
n the coldest weather, except in case i
>f rain. They go out into the snow
reely, although the doors of their shed I
ind barn are always left open for them, j
"It has to be admitted that until a i
urkey passes its third week it is an |
xtremely delicate bird, but by observ- j
ng a few rules it may ue easuy j?uu'd
through this dangerous period. To
>e successful with the young birds you
nust see that they have plenty of the i
ight sort of food, that their troughs ,
tnd coops are kept clean and that they
ire kept from getting wet even in the
lew. i
"For food I begin with bread sea- |
toned with pepper and curds, and let i
hem gradually work into hard grain. ;
\s a rule a turkey will begin to eat i
train freely when it is about the size j
>f a pigeon. I give wheat and buck- |
vheat before corn. Even to grown
urkeys I give corn sparingly, except <
luring the coldest weather. <
"Earthen vessels or old iron pans (
mtke the best troughs for drinking wa
er or sour milk. I wouici never rectmmend
the use of wooden vessels ,
or such purposes, as it is next to im- j
>ossible to clean them, and nothing is i
so sure to breed disease among fowls
is a dirty drinking vessel.
"It is my rule to keep the young ,
>inls confined until they are able to i
1y over the two foot high fence of |
heir yard. After this* they are al- |
owed to run with their mother, but I |
tm careful to keep therm in in wet ;
veather and until the dew is off in the |
nornings.
"As a rule, after the third week, if a |
>'oung turkey has been properly cared
'or it should be able to stand almost
inything. There are some years in ,
.vhich care over them should be exended
one week and sometimes even
hree weeks longer. A clear season,
vhen there is plenty of sunlight, is i
iiucli better for young turkeys than
ainy or cloud weather.
"I have been urged to use gluten
rteal and gluten feed hy other turkey
ireeders, who say that it is just as good
is the whole grain and much cheaper. (
That it is cheaper in price I must adnit.
but it has never been proved to
ny satisfaction that it was as healthful
for the fowls, or that young birds ,
latched from the egg.s of gluten fed
lens were as vigorous.
"I am fond of my turkeys, and while
[ make a point of killing off every chick
hat is not up to the mark it gives me
lain t<? do it. When there are no puny
thicks in a brood it makes me very
iappy. So I am not willing to try any
.'ood that I am not sure will not increase
the number of little creatures
'or me to put to death.
"Though I am in the business for
the money and am willing to try any
little economy that promises a saving,
r am not willing to risk the health of
my birds. Good food produces good
birds, and even when the best food is
generously given there is a fair profit
in turkey raising."?New York Sun.
A BURGLAR'S STORY.
Told By an English Thief In the Language
of Thieves.
Some time ago there appeared a
somewhat curious book, "The Autobiography
of a Thief In Thieves' Language."
A glossary is provided for the
benefit of those whose unfortunate ignorance
of the predatory classes may
render such aid necessary.
From one of the anecdotes related
It appears that honor among thieves is
not always to be found.
"One day," says the writer, "I went
to Croydon and touched for a red toy
(gold watch and red tackle (gold chain)
with a large locket. So I took the rattler
home at once. When I got into
Shoreditch I met one or two of the
mob. who said: 'Hello! Been out today?
Did you touch?'
"So I said 'Usher', (yes). So I took
them in. and we all got canon. When
1 went to the fence he bested (cheated)
ine because I was drunk and only gave
?8 10s. for the lot. So the next day I
went to him, and I asked him if he was
not a-going to grease my duke (put
money into my hand).
"So he said 'No.' Then he said, 'I
will give you another half a quid,' and
said, 'Do anybody, but mind they don't
do you.'
"So I thought to myself, 'All right,
my lad, you will find me as good as
my master,' and left him. Some time
ifter that affair with the fence one of
the mob said to me:
" 'I have got a place cut and dried.
Will you come and do it?'
"So I said 'Yes. What tools will
rou want?'
"And ne said, \>e snail warn some
twirls and the stick (crowbar), and
tiring a Neddie (life preserver) with
)'ou.' And he said, 'Now don't stick
me up disappoint); meet me at 6 toliglit.'
"At 6 I was at the meet (trysting
place), and while waiting for my pal I
tad my daisies cleaned, and I piped
the fence that bested me go along with
lis old woman (wife) and his two kids
(children), so I thought of his own
voids. 'Do anybody, but mind they
jon't do you.'
"He was going to the Lyceum theater,
so when my pal came up I told
tiim all about It. So we went and
icrewed (broke into) his place and
?ot thirty-two quid and a toy and tackle
which he had bought on the crook
(dishonestly.) A day or two after this
[ met the fence who I'd done, so he
said to me, 'We have met at last.'
"^5o I said, 'Well, what of that?'
"go he said, "what do you want to
Jo me for?'
"Wa T OQM 'Vnu m 11 at rAmpmhPr VOll
clone me, and when I spoke to you
about it you said, "Do anybody, but
mind they don't do you." ' That shut
tiim up."?London Tit Bits.
WINE AND TYPHOID FEVER.
Acidity of White Wines Has Been
Proved of Antiseptic Value.
The generating agent of typhoid ferer,
known as the Eberth bacillus, is
in most cases introduced into the organism
in the drinking water, says a
writer in Journal de Medicine de Bordeaux.
As wine is credited with an
antiseptic action, it was of interest
from the point of view of public health
to determine in the first place whether
this reputation could bo justified as
regards the typhoid bacillus: in the
second place, whether its action varied
with the different kinds of wine, and,
finally, whether the microbicidal action
if wine was diminished in a sensible
manner by mixing drinking water with
it.
The solution of this problem could
be the work of bacteriological experts
ilone. For this purpose It has been
undertaken and successfully accomplished
by two Bordeaux savants, MM.
Sabrayes and Marcandier, who have
succeeded in proving that wines preserved
for a long time in bottles are
sterile, while those which are kept in
barrels, from which they are drawn
iailv, contain bacteria.
On account of this general asepticity
wines kept for a long time in bottles
may be considered fit for use by surgeons
in urgent cases in the absence
r?f other antiseptics. They have been
used for this purpose by certain country
practitioners who have already for
i long time foreseen tbe sterility of
bottled wine.
As far as typhoid fever is concerned,
experimentations seem to have demonstrated
beyond doubt that pure wines
exercise a powerful action on the
Eberth bacillus, but that this action
varies in intensity with the nature and
quality of the wines. White wines
proved themselves to be more active
than red wines, and among the white
wine champagnes occupy the first rank.
The acidity of these wines may be
considered as the preponderating antiseptic
agent and its degree is the
measure of their antiseptic value; this
is proved by the fact that if by employing
an alkali this acidity is diminished,
the resistance of the Eberth
bacillus remains so much the greater
when the original degree of acidity has
been most diminished.
The alcohol in the limit of eight to
fifteen degrees has scarcely any influence
on the bactericidal power of the
wine.
The addition of water to the wine,
which attenuates the proportion of all
the elements constituting the wine, has
the same effect upon its antiseptic
power; thus an ordinary red wine
which killed the p]berth bacillus In two
hours required four hours to produce
the same result when diluted with its
own volume of water. In the same
manner a champagne which sterilized
this microbe in ten minutes had the
same effect only at the end of an hour
and a half when doubled in volume by
the addition of water.
The differences, however, are less
when the presence of sulphur in the
wine has been perceptible. And,
apropos of this, the Bordeaux savants
desire that the United States customs
should be more tolerant with regard to
the quantity of sulphurous acid in the
sweet white wines of the Gironde district,
the more so since these wines
cannot acquire their exceptional qualities
without the action of this acid.
THE TELLTALE LETTER. ai
Where Mr. Lyon Got Something Tangi- ul
bie About Black, Et AI. d<
Durin* the dispensary' Investigation ai
last Thursday, the winding up commission
published a letter that gave an in- ai
sight into what has been doing. M. A. at
Goodman, the representative of Uliman to
& Co., was on the stand. He was ask- d(
ed about certain Incidents referred to in
in a letter that was afterward produc- T1
ed; but of the existence of which In the st
hands of the commission he had no ta
knowledge. He denied all knowledge of ci
the circumstances referred to. Then he sli
was made to identify his own writing 01
in several letters, and then he was of
made to acknowledge his authorship of cc
the letter that follows v<
"The Commonwealth Distilling Com- ar
pany, Incorporated Distillers, Office 228 Tl
2d street, Louisville, Ky., August 17, su
1904. sa
"My Dear Barney: I do not know th
that I was ever in such an uncomfort- h?
able and mean position, as there is a
meeting of the board in Columbia, of
Monday, August 22. I would like to w
be there, but so far the company have w
refused to let me off. I wired to Myers ec
to have them release me on the 15th, n<
but he positively refused. Now I want w
you to go to Columbia. Be there Mon- fu
day morning early. Telegraph Major sc
John Black, 1,007 Assembly street, to <h
meet you nt the Columbia hotel, and do er
everything you two can to have them pi
to postpone the buying until next lit
month. sc
"I enclose you copy of Ullman & Co's gc
bid, and it is such a poor one that there
Is very little for them to buy of us, but e\
if they are goin^ to buy get them to S(
buy of us the goods I checked off. I th
want you to tell Boykin particularly of ar
my position and ask Black if you ar
should explain things to Towill; to tell ur
Boykin on account of my leaving here bi
on September 1, I would be unable to tl(
pay any commissions for the purchase to
they make from the Commonwealth, th
consequently under no circumstances d?
buy anything from them. You might gr
ask Boykln's and Major Black's opln- tv
ion if you should say anything regard- sa
ing this to Towill. I am also writing of
Black to meet you and tell you what th
you should do. You had best also show ca
him this letter in case I overlook writ- ns
ing him fully about anything.
"I would, above everything else, like hi
to see them not buy and wait until their ar
next month's meeting. Tell Boykin to oh
please, under no circumstances, though, flc
to purchase any Henrietta, apricot dc
brandy or bottled in bond, and to save, at
If possible, that for us until we put in at
a new bid next month. I wired him If 1I{
he could possibly come here before the ar
meeting to do so, but not receiving any pt
reply presume he was absent from ex
home. Please tell him I shall come out co
to his home some day before the Sep- iti
temher purchase and will let him know pe
just when. fr
"Now If there Is anything you and ex
Major Black don't understand wire or st
call me up. I guess if you want to call (ti
me up on the long distance it would be w
best for you to wire me to call you up, te
otherwise the message comes through
the office and the people here will know be
too much. of
"I hope you will be able and sue- bj
ceed in getting the buying postponed, m
It has almost worried me sick to be th
fixed with my hands tied like I am, but in
I do know you and Black will do your fr
best. If anything unexpected occurs tu
that I can get away will do so, but ha
hardly expect that to happen. Went ti<
over everything with Strauss Saturday;
will fix the papers the next time th
I go up. th
"Trust you are having a good trade, de
Ad montlnndH hAfArp it VOU don't tin- fr
derstand everything wire me. Sincere- <ji
ly yours, Morton, A. G. ar
"Since writing above received a tele- ar
gram from Mr. Boykin. He could not
come this week. I am writing him you St
would see him in Columbia. Also re- co
mind Black not to forget the Indiana- th
polls people." fe
th
LAW AND ITS STORY. cc
A Dry Subject Made Interesting In the th
House. st
The object of this bill Is to perfect er
the organic law of the land; to present er
the permanent laws of the United ar
States in the most authentic and au- bj
thorltative form, to the end that these gc
organic laws, these great fundamental ar
legislative declarations, shall exist be- nt
fore the country in such clear, system- in
atic and conspicuous_focm that they cr
may be known Uy'a.U men; that the of
great principles of life, liberty and
property that they are intended to er
safeguard and make clear shall be ex- r>
trieated from the great confusion into th
which they have been allowed to fall or
by many years of inattention, and be er
written clearly and legibly on our stat- gr
ute books as forcible and conspicuous uj
evidences of our national justice, na- w<
tional probity and national advancement.
to
It requires, Mr. Chairman, but little ur
thought upon this dry subject to arouse (t
the student to enthusiasm. The his- pi
tory of the world establishes the fact to
that the richest legacy that the nations fu
of the past have left to succeeding ages th
has been their principles of organic fu
law. Do you ask me of the religion, of of
the morality, of the intelligence, of the
chastity or the purity of a nation of an- qi
tiquity? I will point you for answer cl
to the permanent laws of that nation as tli
they existed upon its statute books of to
stone or papyrus, and by that standard ?
chiefly, if not alone, will the status of or
that nation, in all that goes to constl- C?
tute individual or national honor, be
established.
Authentic history affords emphatic po
and convincing illustrations of the pj
truth of this great principle?tnat me tl<
most valuable tribute of the nations of
the past to our present twentieth century
civilization comes to us in the sa
form of permanent organic principles or
of law that have survived the destruction
of time and the obliteration of jn
states and of monuments. Apart from
the scheme of divine salvation, which tj.
Is our distinctive and peculiar inher- ev
itance from the early Hebrew nations, c.'l
the great gift of the world of that th
grand historic people is the Mosaic code
of laws. From that code this nation |8
and all other civilized nations today
derive the great basic principles of the ^1
moral law; the law regulating marriage;
consanguinity and the sacred- w
ness of human life. No nation today
places upon its statute books the inhl- _
hit inn "Thou shalt not kill," that was
written indelibly upon tablets of atone I t
by the hand of Clod amid the thundersjje
id tempests of Mount Sinai. We reflate
the punishment of the crime, but
?rive its existence from that historic
iclent source.
The old Roman nation has passed
,vay. Its place and its monuments
*e crumbled to dust, and even its
mbs are tenantless of their heroic
>ad; but the Roman nation lives today
every nation of the civilized world,
he corner stone of our present legal
ructure' is drawn from the fundamen1
organic principles derived from the
vii law. uur Knowledge or parcnerilp,
oyr law concerning corporations,
ir law concerning wills, the creation
admiralty courts, the creation of
urts of chancery, nay the very de lopment
of the law merchant Itself,
e derived from that historic source,
hese benefactions to humanity will
irvlve when the conquests of her Caer,
the eloquence of her Cicero and
ie strains of her divine Horace shall
tve been forgotten.
Mr. Chairman, the same thing is true
the Dark Ages, that great period
hen the learning and religion of the
orld seemed to have been extinguishI.
Out of that void, out of the dark?ss
that hovered over the mediaeval
orld, has come to us as one of our
indamental principles of national
vereignty, come to us directly from
ie feuddl law, that great principle of
nlnent domain, which enables the
jbllc to take private property for pub;
use, which declares the ultimate
ivereignty of all property to be in the
ivernment itself.
And, Mr. Chairman, if the time should
rer come when Macaulay's fabled
)uth Sea Islanders should sit upon
e broken arches of London Bridge
id mourn over the ruins of St. Paul,
nid the wreck of these ruins trinphing
over that universal desolation,
irning as a beacon and an inspira)n
and guide for all great civilization
follow, would rise the great fabric of
e common law of England, those instructive
principles of right, those
eat principles ot remedial justice oereen
man and man, that effectual
ieguard of human liberty, the right
trial by jury, the contribution of
at common law, of which the Amerin
constitution is the highest culmiition.
So, Mr. Chairman, while the written
story of a nation may be sometimes
locryphal, its traditions involved in
iscurity. the story of its heroes mere
tlon?their written permanent, fununental,
and organic law is Imperlshile
and definite and a tangible and
isolutely reliable record of their Intelfence,
of their religion, of their ethics
id of their-civilization And as some
lysiologlst from the vertebrae of an
;tlnct mammoth can reconstruct the
mplete animal and tell its habits and
i habitat; can reveal the geological
iriod of the world in which it lived, so
om the fragment of the laws of an
;tlnct nation historians can reconnect
the civilisation, character, habs
and customs of that nation and relite
with striking accuracy its forgot n
history.
The scholarly world has recently
ien amazed and the historic character
a great period practically rewritten
r the discoveries, in 1901, of the peranent
laws of Hammurabi, antedating
e Christian Era by nearly 2,300 years,
the light of these enactments and
om the spirit and language of the states
carved upon that famous stone
ls the history of Babylonish clviliza>n
been reincarnated.
In this light, therefore, Mr. Speaker,
e philosophic statesman may regard
e task before us as one of a high ortr.
This elevated view may rescue it
om the tiresome plodding of patient
udgery, and place it upon the high
id patriotic plane of a broad, sacred
id inspiring duty.
The permanent laws of the United
ates of America ought to be the most
implete and perfect of any nation in
e world, because the distinguishing
ature of the American constitution is
at it places its courts above the
urts of any other nation of the world.
If I were asked to state in brief form
e respect in which the American conitutlon
differed from that of any oth
nation that had ever existed, whethof
a monarchy or a republic, I would
lswer that the great departure made
r the nation builders in forming this
>vernment was to make its judiciary
1 independent organic and co-ordiite
part of that government and to
vest in this great third estate thus
eated the power of reviewing the acts
' both the legislative and executive.
These permanent lav^s which we are
igaged in perfecting are the necessa'
machinery of these courts and upon
lese courts have been placed by the
ganization of this government great
power, greater responsibility and *
eater dignity than were ever placed
>on the courts of any nation of the
orld.
It is safe to say, as a matter of hisrical
accuracy, that this great, silent,
lobtruslve and inconspicuous power
he judiciary) that bears neither the
irse nor the sword, but that controls
an almost Immeasurable extent the
iture destinies of the nation, has in
e past accomplished more than Its
ill share in the substantial creation
the sovereignty of this nation.
It is a demonstrable fact, though frelently
forgotten, that upon the judlary
of this country rests the distlncon
of giving life, viatllty and power
the paper made constitution of 1789.
Representative Moon of Pennsylvania
i the Revision of the Federal Penal
ode.
Incipient Knowledge. ? That the
iyal road to learning Is full of strange
tfalls is shown by some of the deflni
ons and statements given by school
illdren?some of whom are well along
le way. The following are bona-flde
imples coming under the knowledge of
ie teacher.
About this time Columbus was cursg
around among the West Indies.
Jackson's campaign In the valley was
ie greatest piece of millinery work
rer known. The Valkyrie were the
hoosers of the Slain, and the Valhalla
ie Haulers of the Slain.
The eldest son of the king of France
called The Dolphin.
The duke of Clarence, according to
e usual custom, was killed In battle.
Heathen are paragons (pagans) that
ash up idle things.
The Indians call their women squabs.
Harper's Weekly.
tST The best tea sells in China for
ss than 10 cents a pound.