Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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ISSUED SEMl'WEEKL^^ ' L. m. geist'S sons. Publishers. J % dfamilg Betcsjaper: Jfor the promotion of the political Social, Jgriculturat and ?omnturiaI Interests of the people. | ter*Sin'^e ESTABLISHED 1855. YORKVILLE, S. C., FRIDAY, APRIL 13, 1!)0(I. NO. 30. ... * ' - * ' * ?a. ? -ai a- I * a tiAfti 14m a MBiiiu HORSE SI J A Tale of the Re vol Upper ( By JOHN P. CHAPTER XXXIX Continued. The country over which Mildred was now to travel was calculated to tax her p?wer8 of endurance to the utmost. It was a dreary waste of barren wilderness, covered with an endless forest of gloomy pine, through which a heavy, sandy road crept In lurid and melancholy shade. Here and there * a miserable hut occurred to view, with a few ragged Inmates, surrounded by all the signs of squalid poverty. The principal population were only to be seen along the banks nt the rivers which Denetrated Into this region, some twenty or thirty miles distant from each other. The alluvial bottoms through which these streams found a channel to the ocean, were the only tracts of land of sufficient fertility to afford support to man?all between them was a sterile and gloomy forest. Still, these regions were not deserted. Bodies of Irregular troops, illclothed and worse armed, and generally bearing the haggard features of disease, such as mark the population of a sickly climate, were often encountered upon the road, directing their wearied march towards the headquarters of the republican army. The rigors of the southern summer had not yet abated; and It was with painful steps in the deep sand amid clouds of suffocating dust, that these little detachments prosecuted their Journey. Mildred, so far from sinking under the weariness and increasing hardships of her present tolls, seemed to be endued with a capacity for sustaining them mu;h beyond anything that could have been believed of her sex. Her courage grew with the difficulties that beset her. She looked composedly upon the obstacles before her, and encountered them, not only without a murmur, but even with a cheerfulness to which she had hitherto been a stran- | ger. The steadiness of her onward march, her unrepinlng patience, and the gentle solicitude with which she turned the thoughts of her companions I from herself, and forbade the supposition th?t her powers were overtaxed, showed how deeply her feelings w?re engaged In her enterprise, and how maturely her mind had taken Its resolution. "One never would have guessed," said Horse Shoe, towards the close of the second day after they had entered North Carolina, "that a lady so daintily nursed as you was at home. Mistress Mildred could have ever borne this here roughing: of It through these plney woods. But I have made one observation, Miss Lindsay, that no one can tell what they are fit for till they are tried: and on the back of that I have anothir, that when there's a great stir that rouses up a whole country, it don't much signify whether they are man or woman they all get roused alike. 'Pon my word, ma'am, I have seen men?who think themselves sodgers too?that would be onwllling to trust themselves at this time o' year through such a dried up piece of pine barren as we have been traveling over for two days past." "You remember the fable of the willow and the oak. Mr. Robinson," replied Mildred, smiling; "the storm may bring down the sturdy tree, but the supple shrtjb will bend before it without breaking." "I'm not much given to religious taklngs-on," said the sergeant, "but sometimes a notion comes into my head that looks a little that way. and {hat is when God appoints a thing to be done, he gives them that's to do It all the wherewithals. Now, as Major Butler is a good man and a brave sodger? God bless him!?It does seem right that you Mistress Lindsay?who, I take on me to understand enough of your con sarns and hls'n, without offence, to say has a leaning towards the major?I say it does seem right and natural that you should lend a hand to help him out of tribulation; and so you see the cause being a good cause, the Lord has given you both wisdom and strength to do what Is right." "We owe. sergeant, a duty to our country; and we serve God and our country both, when we strengthen the hands of its defenders." "That's a valiant speech, young lady, and It's a noble speech," said Horse Shoe, with an earnest emphasis. "I have often told the major that the women of this country had as honest thoughts about this here war. and was as warm for our cause as the men; and some of them, perhaps, a little warmer. They could be pitted against the women of any quarter of the aqueous globe, in bearing and forbearing both, when it is for the good of the country." "Henry is asleep on his horse" said Mildred, looking at her brother, who now. jaded and worn with the effort of travel, was nodding and dropping his head forward, and almost losing his seat. "What, Henry, brother!" she added, loud enough to rouse up the young horseman. "My trusty cavalier, are you going to fall from your horse? Where is all that boasted glorification upon wntcn you were aisposeu u> u?so eloquent only a week ago? I thought a man on horseback was naturally proud: I fear It was only on holiday occasions you meant. Henry. Haven't you a word for a sunny day and a dry journey? You lag more like a miller's hoy with his bag of meal, than a young soldier setting out on his adventures." "Ah sister." said Henry waking up. "this is nothing put pine?pine?and . sand, without end. There is no game in the woods to keep a man on the lookout, except here and there a herd of wild hogs, that snort and run from us, like a squadron of cavalry, with their bristles set up on their backs as fierce as the back fin of a sunfish. There is not even grass to look at: you might see a black snake running half a mile amongst the trees. And then I0E : lOBIRSOW; ??be ~ , . ? T? utlonary struggle 111 H; Carolina. ca kr "" ar KENNEDY. 181 thi there are such great patches of burnt sh timber, every trunk staring right at an you, as black as thunder. I'm tired of co It all?I want to see the green fields Ml again." 1 "And. In truth, brother, so do I; but ' not until we can bring merry faces to st look upon them. How far are we from by Tarborough?" ch "We should be drawing nigh to the an town," replied Horse Shoe, "for you may see that we shall soon be out of ar' these woods, by the signs of open Sh country ahead. The last squad of sod- ha gers that passed us, said that when we an came to the farms we shouldn't be joi more than five miles from the town, he and the sun Isn't above an hour high." mj "In the hope of being soon housed, Sc then. Mr. Robinson, I may confess to pr. you I am somewhat weary; but a good a night's rest will put me In fair condl- wa tlon for tomorrow's ride again." thi After the lapse of an hour, the party lie were safely sheltered In a tolerably ha comfortable Inn at the village; and joi Mildred, aided by the sedulous care of ge Henry, found herself well bestowed In to the best chamber of the house. cai Ra aid CHAPTER XL. Ilk From Tarborough our travelers continued their route towards the Pedee, on' by the main road which led through Cross Creek, a small hamlet on Cape cbi Fear river, near the site of the present bb town of Fayettevllle. The general tor features of the country were even more ap' forbidding than those I have already m8 described as characteristic of this por- c'? tlon of North Carolina. Even to the bu present day. cultivation has done but little to cheer up the natural desolation <>m to those tracts of wilderness which He of between the rivers. But at the early tea period to which the events I have been ma detailing have reference, the journey pai undertaken by our little caravan might P,a be compared to that which is now fre- ( quenily made through the more south- 'u<^ ern extremity of the Union from the w" Atlantic to the Gulf of Mexico, an attempt seldom essayed by a female, and cei sufficiently trying to the hardihood, of the stoutest travelers. The forethought 8 and attention of Horse Shoe Robinson, b,t however, contributed to alleviate the 8er pains of the enterprise, and to enable or Mildred to overcome its difficulties. *ht In the present alarmed and excited er state of this province the party were tbt less liable to interruption in this seclud- bel ed and destitute section of the country, 8rt than they might have been, had they tre chosen a lower and more populous dis- rui trlct, and the consciousness that every 'n day's perseverance brought them near- wb er to the ultimate term of their jour- cot ney, gave new vigor, at least, to Mil- tbt dred's capacity to endure the priva- mo tions to which she was exposed. But tbt few vestiges of the war yet occurred wo to their view. The great wilderness, like the great ocean, retains no traces *bt of the passage of hostile bodies. Some ml times, indeed, the signs of a woodland a^' encampment were visible in the midst ser of the forest, on the margin of some abl sluggish brook or around a sylvan roj fountain where the impression of re- su< ?. * to cent rioor-pnnis, ine scauereu nasments of brushwood cut for temporary he shelter, and the still smouldering ashes his of camp fires, showed that masses of hoi men had been in motion. The deer tied. a 1 too, with a more frightened bound to- 11111 wards their coverts, as If lately alarm- no' ed by the pursuit of the huntsman; but the images of devastation, which are associated with the horrid front of war l'u In the mind of all familiar with its an ravage, were absent. The eternal, of leafy shade high arching over the un heads of the wayfarers furnished no ob. ject for human vengeance; and It still eV( sighed in the fanning of the breeze, as rt'( of old it sighed before man claimed hrl dominion in the soil It sheltered. A so' far different scene was shortly to be wc looked upon by our venturesome friends. an Several days had again passed by, co1 for the journey through the wilderness 'hi had been slowly prosecuted, when Rob- a ! lnson, towards the approach of evening, tui announced to Mildred his conjecture 'h< that they were not far off the Pedee. The banks of this river had been the a scene of frequent hostilities and the nu war that had been carried on here was ha of the most ruthless kind. The river "e is characterized by a broad, deep, and 'ei1 quiet stream, begirt with a vegetation of exceeding luxuriance. Its periodical sa overflow seems to have poured out up- ^ol on its margin a soil of Inexhaustible richness, that, for a mile or two o.i slt either side, forms a striking contrast vvt with the low, barren sandhills that 'hi * -1 -? ? i_t? * th' nem in ine river piuui. muni; m..-, tract of level border, all the way to the Atlantic, are found, as is usually vvt the case throughout the Carollnas, the large plantations of opulent gentlemen, w" who. l?y tin' cultivation of rice and cot- *n ton. turn the fertility of the soil to the best account. These possessions. presenting the most assailable points ce to an enemy, and, indeed, almost the * only ones in which the great Interests 00 of the province might be wounded, were, during the whole of that bloody struggle which distinguished the days of the "Tory Ascendency," the constant a" objects of attack; and here tlie war was '*' waged with a vindictive malignity, on the part of the British and Tory par- a" tlsans, that is scarcely surpassed in the history of civil broils. The tinest estates were sacked, the dwellings a" burnt, and the property destroyed with WJ unsparing rage. The men were drag- e Red from their iiouses and hung. the women and children turned without Ui food or raiment into the wilderness, and s'} political vengeance seemed to gorge It- co self to gluttony upon its own rapine. as The thoughts of Robinson had been. su for some days past, running upon the probable difficulties that might attend 'ol o j | the guise in which he was now about ' to return to his native province. This IISI was a subject of some concern since tu he ran a risk of being compelled eitli- IK1 to desert his charge, or to bring his mpanions into Jeopardy, amongst e many persons of both armies who sre, at least by report acquainted Ith his name and his military conctions. He had explained to Mildred i e necessity of his appearing in some finite character, associated with the ; ject of her journey, and of which, i ion emergency, he might claim the I nefit to retain his post near her. lis matter was summarily settled by enry. 1 "In general, Mr. Horse Shoe, you can l 11 yourself Stephen Foster; you iow Steve; and you can say that you < e Mr. Phillip Lindsay's gardner. i lac, here, can let you enough Into > - ?i .... it V.arvi i C Ulilll IU pttoa IIIUOICI, it an/ VI wuvm ould take It Into their heads to exline you. Mind that, Isaac; and reject, old fellow, you are only sister [ldred's waiting man. "Sartalnly, master," replied Isaac. "And sergeant I'll tell you all about eve; so that you can get your lesson heart. You have a wife and five ildren?remember that. I'll give you their names by-and-by." Thanks to the marcies of God, that n't my misfortune yet," said Horse iOe, laughing, "but, Mr. Henry, I ve got conscience enough now for y lie that can be Invented. The ma and me talked that thing over, and 's of opinion that lying, in an ener's country, is not forbidden in the riptures. And I have hearn the eacher say that Rahab, who was not ivoman of good fame no how, yet she is excused by the Lord for telling i king of Jericho a most thumping , consarnlng her not knowing what d become of the two men that shua, the Judge of Israel, who was a neral besides, had sent into the town reconnoitre; which was a strong se. Mister Henry, seeing that ,hab, the harlot, was a taking of les against her own people. So, I e your plan and I'll stick by it." rhis being agreed upon, it became e of the amusements of the roadside put the sergeant through his cateIsm, which was designed to make 11 familiar with traits of private his y relating to the Dove Cote and Its A 4 ikAMohll punt*JJilllUl H, II1UI lit? liiigui uicicuj ilntain his identity, in the event of a r 'Se investigation. Horse Shoe was > t an awkward scholar in this school t disguise, and gave Henry sufficient 1 ployment to keep him In the path r probability: and, indeed, the young a icher himself found it difficult to s ilntain an exact verisimilitude In the rt which It was his own province to r ty in this deception. t )n the evening to which we have al- c led. the sergeant finding himself i thin a short distance of the district 1 country in which he was almost c tain to encounter parties of both i ends and foes, adopted a greater de- > ?e of circumspection than he had a herto deemed it necessary to ob- c ve. His purpose was to halt upon c to obtain accurate information of I; borders of the forest, and endeavto obtain accurate information of a i state of affairs along the river, r 'ore he entered upon this dangerous t >und. Like a soldier who had a rich e asure to guard he was determined to i l no hazard that might be avoided, c the safe conduct of the lady in a ose service he was enlisted. In acdance with this caution, he directed v > cavalcade to move onward at a a 'derate walk, in order that l.hey J y might not reach the limit of the r odland before the dusk of the even- J ;; -and also in the hope of finding v ?re some habitation where they c ght pass the night. They had not r ranced far in this manner before the a geant descried, at some distance ead, a small log hut standing by the j idside, which, by the smoke that is- t ?d from the chimney, he perceived \ be inhabited. Upon this discovery, I ordered the party to stop and await i t return. Then giving spurs to his f rse he galloped forward, and, after i *nori interval 01 uusfntc, ciui uvu, ide a favorable report of his recon- i Lssance, and conducted his compan- t is to the house. The little cabin to which Mildred was i js introduced was the homestead of i honest Whig soldier, by the name t Wlngate, who was now in service, f der the command of one of the most t !lant partisans that any country ? er produced, Francis Marlon, then 1 jently promoted to the rank of a 1 Igadier, The inmates were the i diers's family, consisting of a young man and a number of small chilsn, demonstrating by their appearce a condition of exceedingly limited , mfort. The hut contained no more in two rooms, which exhibited but scanty supply of the meanest furnlre. The forest had been cleared for ' i space of a few acres around the elling, and these were occupied by ' small garden or vegetable patch, agrely stocked with scattered and If parched plants; and by a cornId. along the skirts of which some in hogs were seen groping with a onious s teal thin ess. A shed, in the ' me enclosure, formed a rendezvous r a few half-starved cattle, that obably obtained their principal but nder support from the neighboring ' tod. Add to these a troop of fowls, at were now at roost upon one of e trees hard by, and we have, probay, a tolerably correct inventory of the ^ ?rldly goods or tnis utile iainiiy. Tin- woman of the house was kind ' <1 hospitable and iter attentions were no small degree quickened by the plication of a few pieces of money lich Mildred insisted upon her reiving?much to the discomfiture of e dame's self-possession?the boon ^ insisting of hard coin, to an amount which, perhaps, she had never here been mistress. Mildred was exceedingly fatigued, id it was an object of early considution to furnish her the means of ' st. our hostess, assisted by old Isaac, j d officiously but awkwardly supertended by Horse Shoe, began her eparation for supper, to the abund- ' ice of which tlie provident sergeant | is enabled to contribute some useful melds from his wallet. In one of , e apartments of the hut, a shock-bed ^ is spread for the lady, and by the as. dance of her cloak and some other mmodities which had been provided part of her traveling gear, she was ' pplied with a couch that formed no exchange for the weariness of her ug inhabited saddle. Use and neces;.v are kind nursing-mothers to our dure, and do not often fail to endow i with tlie qualities proper to thefortie they shape out for us. This was it Mildred's first experience of a homely lodging since she left the Dove Cote; and, as privation and toll have a faculty to convert the rough pallet of the peasant Into a bed of down, she hailed the present prospect of rest with a contented and grateful spirit. The supper being despatched, our lady was left alone with her hostess, to seek the repose of which she stood so much in need. The sergeant now set about making provision for the rest of his party. This was done by erecting a shelter beneath one of the trees of the forest, opposite to the door of the cabin. It was composed of a few boughs stacked against the trunk of the tree, sufficiently covered with leaves to turn aside any rain that might happen to Tall. Under this cover Horse Shoe appointed that he and his comrades should pass the night enjoining them to keep a regular watch for the security of the lady, whose welfare was now the object of his most sedulous attention. Ail these preparations were made with the exactness of military rule, and with a skill that greatly deIghted Henry. The long summer twilight had faded lway. Mildred had been, from an eary period. In the enjoyment of a profound slumber, and Henry and his ne?ro ally were seated at the front of :helr sylvan tent. The sergeant had ighted his pipe, and now, taking his teat upon a log that lay near his post, le began to smoke in good earnest, with t mind as free from anxiety as if uni- | rersal peace prevailed. In the sedate tnjoyment of this luxury, he fell into i descant on matters and things, interarded with long and strange stories >f his own singular adventures, which le told to the no small edification and imusement of Henry and the negro. The habits of the experienced soldier ,vere curiously Illustrated in the houghtful and sober foresight with vhlch Robinson adapted his plans to he exigencies of his condition, and hen In the imperturbable light-heart>dness with which, after his measures >f safety were taken he waited the jrogress of events. His watchfulness teemed to be an instinct, engendered >y a familiarity with danger, whilst he steady and mirthful tone of his nind was an attribute that never gave vay to the Inroads of care. He was he same composed and self-possessed >eing in a besieged garrison, in the noment of a threatened escalade, as imongst his cronies by a winter Are- , ilde. "In this here starlight, Mister Hen y," he said, after he had puffed out wo or three charges of his pipe, "I an't see your eyes, but by your yawnng, I Judge you are a little sleepy. Take my advice and turn in. A sodgor ?ught to snatch his rest when he can ret it. I'll keep guard over our roung lady; the Lord protect hef, for l most elegant and oncommon preilous young creature! Fling your great :oat upon the leaves, and go at It, my ad, like a good fellow." ""If I was at home -Mr.-Horse jghoe. . it the Dove Cote. I could sit up dfl light listening to your stories; but 1 >elicve I am bewitched tonight, for my yelids, this hour past, hftive been snap)ing like rat traps. So, I'll just stretch >ut for an hour or so. and then get up ind take my turn at the guard." "Don't trouble your head about matching," replied Horse Shoe, "you ire not old enough for that yet. At our time of life, Mr. Lindsay, a good light's rest is the best part of a ration, tnd tomorrow, if I'm not mistaken, you vill have need of all the strength you :an muster tonight. As for me. It isn't nuch account whether I'm asleep or i wake." "Not so fast, sergeant," rejoined tne 'outh, "I'm an older soldier than you ake me for; Stephen and I have vatched many a night for racoons. STo no, I'll have my turn towards norning. So, you and Isaac take the irst part of the night between you, and f anything should happen, call me; I'm me of your , minute men. So good light. My horse trots harder that I hought he did." It was not long before our boasted ninute man was locked up In a spell ipparently as profound as that which he legend affirms assailed the seven tleepers; and Isaac, not even waiting for he good example of his master, had already sunk upon the ground, with that 'aellity which distinguishes his race, [he most uncaring and happiest of nortals. CHAPTER XLI. Dur fortress Is the good green wood. Our tent the cypress tree. We know the forest around us As seamen know the sea. We know its walls of thorny vines Its glades of reedy grass, Its safe ami silent islands Within the dark morass. ?Bryant. The faithful Horse Shoe being left :o himself, replenished his pipe, and, inking his rifle in his hand, paced to ind fro upon the border of the road, lolding communion with his own houghts, carefully weighing the prohibit ities connected with his present lingular expedition, and revolving after his own fushfon, the fortunes of Arthur Butler and Mildred Lindsay. It was within an hour of midnight cVtAti flw. uarcrijnut'c mi?i1 i tn t inllS interrupted by the tramp of a horse approaching the hut at a gallop. Hut i few moments elapsed before a traveler. who, In the starlight, Horse Shoe eoubl discern to be armed, drew up his rein Immediately at the door of the Iwelllng, against which he struck several blows with his weapon, calling out loudly at the same time,? "Mistress Wlngate?for Hod's sake, apen your door quickly! I have news lo tell you, good woman." "In the name of mercy! who are you?" exclaimed the voice of the dame within, whilst a note of alarm was also heard from her fellow-lodger. "What do you mean by this racket mid chatter?" demanded Horse Shoe, In the midst of the uproar, at the same time laying his hand upon the stranger's bridle rein. "What brings you here, sir??stand back: the women in that house are under my charge and I won't have them disturbed." "If you are a friend to Mistress Wlngate." said the horseman sternly, "speak the word: If an enemy. I will shiver your skull with the butt end of my musket." "Tini.'t Hi. rash moil fellow." replied Horse Shoe; "I take It you and me lire on the same side. What's afoot that you stir in such a hurry?" "The Tories are afoot?the devil's afoot! Open, mistress Wlngate?opei to Dick Peyton?" "The Lord preserve us!" ejaculate< the mistress of the hovel, as she open ed the door; "Bloody Spur, is It you What III luck brings you here tonight?' "A gang of Tories, Mistress Wlngate from the Black River, under tjjat cu throat Fanning, crossed Pedee thli morning at Lowder's Lake. They havi been thieving and burning as far a Waggamaw, and are now on the roa< home by the upper ferry. They wll be along here In less than half ai hour. Your husband, Bob Wlngate, am myself, were sent out by General Mar Ion this morning to reconnoitre th< rpads. We fell In with the' ruffians after sunset, below Lumberton, am have tracked them up here. Bob hai 4 - ? ?1 ?~1. V l? orm Hi gui It PISIUI SI1UL UllUUgll UIS c?? < ... was lucky enough, however. to escapi their clutches; but believing they hat a spite against him, and would rldf ppst his house tonight, he told me t( c?!l and give you warning, and to hell you to drive the cattle back Into the swamp." "How many mought there be friend?" "Between two and three hundred, ai least," said the trooper: 'we countec fifty In the vanguard?those that followed made a long column of march They have stolen a good many horses and cattle, all of which are with them and several prisoners." j "What, ho! Isaac, Henry Lindsay; fall to, and saddle, boys," shoute; florae Shoe. "Miss Mildred, It will ncl <o to stand. I am sorry to break Ir upon your rest but you must be readj to move In a few minutes." Everything about the hut was now In confusion. Henry and the sergeanl were equipping the horses, whilst Isaac ^ as gathering up the baggage. Bloody Spur?to adopt the rider's nom de guerre?had dismounted, and was busj in removing the few articles of value from the hut; the mother and children meanwhile, were pouring forth loud lamentations. ? Mildred, In the midst of this scene of uproar, hurriedly made her preparations for departure; and whilst she was yet engaged In this care, a confused murmur was heard, at some distance up the road?and the rattle ol *abres, as well as the hoarse voice and abrupt laughter of men. announced that the freebooters were at no great distance from the dwelling', i "Merciful heaven!" exclaimed Mildred, giving way for the first time to ^ier fears; "they are faBt approaching and we shall be captured." "Sister," said Henry, with scarcely less alarm. "I will die by your side, before they shall hurt a hair of your head." TO BE OONTtNIT21). ? Columbia Record: Just now the penitentiary hojds a number of new prisoners of more than usual Interest The first of these the newspaper mar was shown today was young Harry Dean, 'Ah handsome as an Apollo. He comes In from Spartanburg on a life sentence lor homicide, and It saddens one to reflect on how those dancing eyes will be dulled, and how the hard lines will be chiseled Into that fresh young face by relentless prison life with Its monotony and hardship. Harry Dean doesn't look like a murderer By his side In Dean's cell stood young John Nail, the North Carolinian, whose life sentence the supreme courl recently refused to Interfere with Nail Is only twenty-two years old. He got Into crouble over in Darllngtor about a year ago while drunk with his companion. Bob Smal!s. and they killed a negro iri brutal circumstances. Coming out of the prison Bob Smalls was pacing a walk with Fisher and O'Day the last two recently sent In for safe cracking although North Carolina had also claimed them. Smalls Is also e young man and he has created a particularly favorable Impression since he has been at the penitentiary. He Is a hard worker. He Is to go back tc Darlington In a short time to be resentenced. Smalls' only hope lies In the pardo 1 board Much feeling, was aroused In Darlington by the case and Smalls had to be brought here for safe keeping. Taking a sunbath on a pile of logs at the end of this walk, sat R A. Adams, the Colleton county white man who, in a passion, hu.ited up his kinsman, Henry Jacques, and killed him with a shot gun as a result of a family row. He Is under sentence ol death, though the exe*cutlon has beer deferred in remarkable ways a numbei of times. A short time- after sentence was pronounced against him he escaped Jail, and carrying his shot gun lnte the fields with him, made a crop for his wife and children while a heavy reward was out for him. Then he was captured In a spectacular way, but after the supreme court passed upo.i his appeal adversely Judge Townsend, Instead of resentencing the prisoner granted him a new trial on alleged after discovered evidence. The supreme court later upset this, which agair raised the curtain In front of the gallows for Adams. Recently Adams' attorney secured a stay pending an Investigation of the merits of the afterdiscovered evidence. Hoyt Hayes, the young Oconee county mountaineer sentenced to hang for the murder of his bride wife but who he claimed committed suicide while in a delicate con"4| 1" lw? 1/U/tKun Thl? PilMt (11111)11, WUI IUI III IIIC niivuv.i. . ..? has attracted attention throughoui three states, because of the peculiai circumstances surrounding the aliegec murder. Both the solicitor and th? trial judge have declined to recomment that Hayes be pardoned, and wher Governor Heyward commuted Hayes sentence to life imprisonment a numerously signed petition came to him frorr Oconee asking him to resign as governor. But the governor places muct store by the report of the handwriting expert, Mr. Carvalho, who pronouncet as genuine the note purporting to havi bepn written by the woman just before tin* shot was fired, and in whici she spoke of death being preferable t( tlie pain she was undergoing. Hayes friends are confident that the governor will pardon Hayes before a new governor is inaugurated next January And there is reason to believe thes? hopes have good foundation. The penitentiary people don't appear to 1 ik< Hayes. He hasn't got an engaging way about him. t'd Women know at first sight the character of those with whom the] converse. There Is much to giv< them religious height to which mer do not attain. 1 Jttiocrllancnu'j Starting. AS CHRISTENSEN SEES IT. > Senator From Beaufort Gives His View As to the Dispensary Situation. 1 Senator Neils Christensen of Beau9 fort and Representative J. Fraser 9 Lyon of Abbeville, were both ortho9 dox dispensary men when they were 1 appointed to membership on the dls1 pensary investigating committee; but 1 as the result of their investigations, * the views of both have materially changed. Representative Lyon gave ? an intimation of what he thinks in ' a letter already published In another ' column, and Senator Christensen, who 9 Is editor of the Beaufort Gazette, ' sizes up the situation in his paper as ' follows: Effort to Pack the Convention. aenauir iiiimMi, me uvuwcu icau* er and manager of the dispensary } forces, has celled on his followers all over the state to go Into the club meetings on April 28th and elect dls" pensary delegates to the county conventions. The county conventions | will be expected to pack the state convention with dispensary delegates. The state convention, probably un' der Tillman's personal leadership, may be expected to secure every ' strategetlcal ? advantage for the dispensary. The dispensary forces have ! an old and experienced organization and a veteran leader. He expects every man In his ranks to rally to 1! his call. Large financial Interests are Involved, industrial enterprises and a host of personal Interests are Involved and these too will rally. "Now, how should the opponents ' of the dispensary state ring meet this purpose to pack the conventions? It Is our Idea that they should demand simply that no action be taken by the convention to prejudge the Issue. The ' primary is the battle ground. It would be unjust to gag the people, or In any way commit them on this Issue through resolutions of party conventions. The Democratic clubb and conventions are, as far as this Issue .y concerned, simply managers to ar, range for a fair contest." -rJTir. i no loauv. "The coming campaign Is going to be a hard fought one. The Issue will be between the state dispensary and ( "ounty dispensary. We will have the contest In this county, because candidates for the legislature will be , asked to declare themselves. The candidate* for governor, lieutenant . governor, attorney general, and perhaps others will be called on to face the Issue. This being the case It Is very Important that the Issue should be understood. "In the first place license Is not ' propsed by anyone. "In the second place both the count ty dispensary and the state dlspen' sary leaders favor allowing the > counties to choose between prohibl tlon and dispensary of one kind or i the other?this Is, all the leaders exf cept Blease, who wants to take dway I the right to vote a dispensary out of i a county. > "So the fight narrows down to a question between county and state . dispensary. It is a contest between I a people's dispensary and a ring dls, pensary. t "We are for a people's dispensary. We are disgusted with the ring man agement. We want the people of i Peaufort county to run their own dls> pensary. They won't stand for rings. I Give them the right to elect their own board of control. They will not ' tolerate graft. The combination In . Columbia Is too big. it Is too far away. ' let us have something we can man^ I age, where we can manage It. i "This county Is not ready for prohl bltlon. It wants a dispensary, but it ( does not want that corruption up In t Columbia that has been growing tig> ger and worse each year for thirteen years. Cut that out. It Is too much ' for liquor, too much for bottles, too ' much for labels, It squanders the I biggest part of the profits. A people's ' dispensary, at home where the people - 'an watch It would be able to make much larger profits than the graft ring in Columbia harf made. "Do not mix the Issues. It is the people's dispensary against the ring dispensary with the choice of prohibition if you like It best." LYON HITS BACK. Abbeville Representative Makes Spirited Reply to Tillman's Criticism. To the Editor of The State. The offer of your columns to me to reply to Senator Tillman's Interview in yesterday's Issue, Is accepted. I shall try not to be burdensome to either yourself or a long suffering public. I do not think the public interested in the senator's opinion, either of my course in the dispensary investigation, or as to whether it wa:s sneaking and cowardly to address my reply to an attorney. In response to an Inquiry, giving my reasons for delay, and al1 ~ I ~ lott..^ tr\ ho nnhlitlhprl liming umi iciici vu p , However, I do not wish to take the senator at a disadvantage, and If he thinks it more In keeping with his , Idea of fairness, he may treat my lett ter as if it were addressed to him ? personally, with each statement thereI in reiterated. , Senator Tillman says. "I have not I attacked the investigating committee. , I only warned it in a friendly spirit." His reference to the committee in his . address stands for itself, and I ( scarcely think he can expect that this latter statement can be understood as j being consistent with the former. In r my opinion it will be a very indulgent I person who does think so. The senator made the wonderful discovery that the J700.000 worth of j claims against the state board are valid and binding, or they are not. . Perhaps the entire committee will agree to this statement when they , know the senator has said It. But when he says: "They are not, because | the whisky was bought contrary to law. and the state is not legally bound for payment," I hesitate, for I have no facts to base such conclusion on ' the opinion of a person, himself under investigation, and know of no law 4 limiting the amount of stock, save ' the version as cited by this same per4 son. I am not familiar with a law \ that expressly limits the amount of goods that may be on hand to $400, uuu. l nave reaa "An aci relating to dispensary profits,' acts 1902, page 1102, In which It is provided that the directors of the dispensary shall pay to the state treasurer by January 1, 1904, all the school funds reported by them In excess of (400,000 and making provision for ascertaining quarterly thereafter, the net profits accruing to the state. No doubt the senator will cite accurately the law he refers to. It hj somewhat a surprise to know that the senator has spoken in such strenuous language, because the public has been notified, at his request, that we are investigating the piano matter. He characterizes this as a dirty and Cowardly insinuation. I agree with him that it Is rather a airty loosing ming an me way through, and I may have acted cowardly, but the senator cannot flatter himself that It was an insinuation. On the other hand it was a plain statement that the piano matter was under investigation, because it came to us that it was possibly a 'Trake off"? a sufficient reason for investigating it. We have investigated at least one other transaction, somewhat similar to the piano matter. This latter was investigated largely for the reason that the senator publicly expressed his suspicion about it. It is only suspicions that we have to commence on. and it is not my purpose to tell about suspicious transactions that are being probed, unless those under Investigation ask for information at a time when it may safely be given. I would suggest, however. If information Is not really desired, it may be well not to be too Inquisitive, for someone else might be offended. The interview has represented the senator as saying that my pretext for delay is that I may look Into the records of the Mill Creek Distilling company, to see whether there are any credits. Is it not a little strange that the senator should thus refer to Mill Creek when no mention of it is made In my letter? The statement In this respect is the product of his own fertile imagination. Is it not singular that he should associate in his'mind Mill Creek distillery and rebates? This of Itself would warrant the committee In looking for "a nigger in the wood pile" In the back yard of the Mill Creek distillery. But now comes the startling denial that he ever said anything about returning rebates. It may be interesting to read his Interview along with his sworn statement before the committee. Interview. Sworn Statement. "Mr. Lyon heard "But for the fact my testimony in that Hubbell credColumbia and he ited me I could not knows I said noth- have started the ing about return- dispensary at all. ing any money, When T\e looked for I never receiv- through it he ed any." said: 'This purchase is subject to a rebate, because of the fact that the Mill Creek , company is a member of the liquor .trust.* * 'Well, I said, I don't want any dealings wim rebates; you keep that as a bonus for the accommodation you have given me in selling me liquor at a fair price, and assisting me in my effort to start the I dispensary.'" I take It that the senator does not desire to quibble and I prefer to believe his sworn statement true, especially as the act under which we are proceeding makes false swearing before the committee perjury. Such being the condition of affairs, I think we have reasonable grounds, and it Is our duty, to probe this matter as we have been doing and are continuing to do. ' The senator avows he has a friendly spirit towards the committee. Leaving aside the suddenness of his recollection of this fact and acting upon his avowal as if it .were true, I suggest that if he has any more letters in his possession of similar nature to th*e one Mr. Fant wrote him some years ago, he will confer a favor by delivering them to the committee before we learn of such letters and the affairs to which they relate, through some other source. What we need most is facts and not "friendly advice." So far as the lawyers are concerned who represent the claims held up and the persons under investigation, I will say that when they write me letters they will receive a courteous and frank reply and each of them may expect to be treated In a respectful manner when they appear before the committee. In the event some other person may wish to find out something about the investigation and prefers not to use the newspapers as a medium of corri spondence, just let him write a polite inquiry, if he can and a courteous re_? in i? T# uunK noronna piy Will Ut* inui ui-u. 11 ouvn |/v.ww..H should be afraid of getting unpleasant information and objects to the reply to his inquiry being made public, he will be accommodated upon request. In conclusion let me thank you for the use of your columns and ask you. If I am not too inquisitive myself, whose cur was It that yelped the'other day somewhere up between Charlotte and Greenville? J. Fraser Lyon. Abbeville, April 10th. Uncle Joe Cannon.?Joseph G. Cannon, speaker of the house, will be seventy years of age on May 7. On that day a monster reception will be held in Washington in his honor, and he will be the guest of the house of representatives. The affair is being planned on an elaborate scale, and the function will undoubtedly be one of the biggest of Its kind ever held at the National Capitol. The president, vice president, senate, cabinet, United States supreme court and public officials generally will be invited. Although approaching three score and ten, the grizzled veteran from Illinois is hale and hearty, and, as the statehood Insurgents discovered to their sorrow, he is as full of fight as ever. To a group of his friends, recently. the speaker confided that he only had two ambitions yet to be gratified. The first was to serve another term as presiding officer of the house. "If I should again be selected as speaker," he said, "I would then be willing to retire and let somebody else take charge." The second thing that Uncle Joe wants to accomplish, or help accomplish, is this: He wants to see a bill passed fixing the salaries of senators and representatives at $16,000. "The present salary is not adequate," he said. "It should be three times the present amount." It is understood that since he became speaker it has cost Mr. Cannon $4,000 a year to live. Some people insist that the Illinois veteran wants to be president. He was asked recently If this report was true. All he said was "Scat."?Washington I special to the News and Courier. i iLLmnn AIIU ? ^nnni\. Senator Receive* a Visit From Gentle* man Just From Asylum. Senator Tillman's reputation aa the champion of the down-trodden and afflicted and the foe of strength and wealth Improperly and Illegally conducted, says a Washington correspondent. has become so general that he Is constantly In receipt of letters Imploring his aid. besides visitors who wish to see him with long stories as to wrongs they have suffered. In these days of rebate warfare the South Carolina senator has little time for such things, but he gives It as freely as his duties permit. A few nights ago he was sitting in ins uiipreiciiuuus uuici iiuciiui with his daughter and a newspaper friend. A bellboy brought a card to the door and it showed the name of a man from North Dakota. The senator directed that the visitor be shown up. He was a fine-looking, splendidly dressed fellow, with a fur collar on his overcoat He sat down in the chair offered to him and began his story: "Senator, I have Just gotten out of an Insane asylum up In Canada. I come to you to help me get Justice. First they put me into a private sanitarium agalnBt my will and kept me there three weeks. I sent to the American consul at and asked him to come to my aid. He wouldn't do It. When I did get out I went to the Canadian authorities and tried to get Justice for detention In the sanitarium. Instead of getting justice they put me Into an insane asylum at and kept me there forty-five daya I, at last, got word to my brother, who took me out." By this time there was a queer feeling chasing around the spinal cords of some of those present, although Senator Tillman appeared as nonchalant as usual. "My friend," he said, "this Is a matter for the senators from your state to look after." "That may be true," went on the visitor, "but they say that you are not frightened by anybody or any power If you think a wrong has been done, and I want your help. You see there are many other Americans Imprisoned there, and what is happening to them is enough to set the country on Are. I tell you it is horrible. The United States consuls failed to do their duty." "That fact, with the names, ought to be reported to the state department for investigation" stated Senator Tillman. "I do not see where I could be of much benefit to you under the circumstances. Here's my newspaper friend. Write the whole story up and give it to him. He will spread* it over the country for you." The newspaper man promised to do this and gave his address. But the visitor was not so easily gotten rid of It. "And do you know," he went on in a quiet manner, using good language, "there Is a cure for most of those poor people In that asylum and others. If they could be pardoned by the government?If you could use your influence to have them pardoned ?they would regain their normal senses and be all right. You see," and the voice of the man dropped low, "these people have committed secret murder. Nobody knows It but them selves. i ney are airaiu lu wmo v?u, for fear of being prosecuted and hanged. They stay on and suffer the tortures they are forced to undergo, but if they were pardoned they could come out and be free." Senator Tillman looked queerly at the visitor as he went on, and the newspaper man saw that there ought to be a quick thought put in. "Now,"' said the correspondent, "that is a very important matter, a great story, but Senator Tillman has nothing in the world to do with it. You write the whole thing up tonight and send It to me at my office as quick as you can get It. The sooner you get to work the better," and he arose and opened the door for the stranger to hurry out and get to work on the story, which he agreed to do. "If that chap sends his card up here again, don't receive him." the senator gave instructions, and there was a feeling of relief when the visitor had gone. Remarkable Man, This One. A farmer came to town with the snowstorm the other morning and inquired the way to the county clerk's office. There he sat down and warmed himself at the radiator. "Be you the man that fixes the tax lists?" he inquired of Mr. M. M. Moody, the county clerk. "Well, yes; if there's anything wrong they're filed here and submitted to the board of equalization," said the official. "I suppose there's a mistake in yours?" "Yes." "I've got $400 worth of notes the assessor didn't get." "What!" cried Moody, springing from his chair. 'Tve got $400 worth of notes the assessor didn't get."* Moody looked at his deputy. "What did you understand him to say, Charley?" he asked, In agitation. "He said, I thought, something about $400 worth of notes getting away," replied the deputy, "but I was busy and maybe I didn't hear him right" Moody looked apologetically at the farnjec patriot. "Would you mind saying that again friend," he said, slowly; "the wind was making so much noise I'm afraid I misunderstood you. Walt a minute. I want to see a man." The clerk returned In a few minutes with the sheriff. "Newt,"' he said, "this man"?Indicating the patriot?"Is going to make a statement. Watch closely what he says. And. you too, Charley." The visitor looked around In a mystified way at his three auditors. "I don't know what's the matter with you fellers' hearing," he remarked loudly. "But I'll do my best to make you understand. When the assessor was at my house last fall I wasn't home. My wife listed the property at $198. When I got back I found inere was $400 worth of notes she didn't know about. I want to put 'em In." That was clear enough for a Digger Indian to comprehend. The three men gathered around the patriot and wrung his hand. The sheriff said he'd take him to dinner. The clerk told him if he'd stay over night he'd chaperone him to the theatre and settle his reckoning at the best hotel. The deputy clerk offered to escort him to his house and show him his new baby. The patriot wondered. "You see." exclaimed the county clerk, "such a thing never happened * J -11 Deiore, arm in txn nuiuan iJiuuauuuj never will again. You are a man among men, you are, and before the week's out you'll be the most famous citizen in the county. Are you .sure you don't waht to reconsider your statement?" The patriot replied that he waa standing pat. His name Is O. W. Haley, and he lived back In Liberty township. Haley Is about Afty-Ave and belongs to the Christian church. His profession is the raising of watermelons.?Kansas City Star.