Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, September 29, 1903, Image 1
I
XSSU1D UKI-VEEKL^
l. m. grist's sons, Publishers. J % ^arnilg geirspper: 4?r the |ront<ilioit of (he fjalitital, ?otiaI, Agricultural, and Communal Jnluests of the jgeoptt. jm*micAmf""'
Esi^BLlSHED~i855^ YORKVILLE, S. C., TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 19Q3. ]STO. 78.
By WILL N. Hi
Copyright, 1902, by Harper Bros. AJ1
CHAPTER XXIX?Continued.
The bouse shook with the applause
that greeted this speech. Even the opposition
seemed to be wavering. Only
Bartell kept a rigid countenance. He
rose and In a low voice Invited his
group to repair with him to one of the
jury rooms. They got up and followed
him out. As he was about to close the
door after them he nodded to Miller.
"We'll take a vote on it an* let you
know," he said coldly.
CTrtintr tn tflllr tn thpm." said
O feViujj ?v F
Miller aloud to Wilson. "Mr. Daniel's
speech almost shook them out of their
boots, and he saw he was losing ground.
It looks squally."
"You are right," said Wilson gloomily.
"Our chances are very sliin."
Miller caught Adele's eye and went
to her.
"I'm bound to say the outlook is not
so favorable," he 6aid. "If we could
have put it to a vote just after your
uncle spoke, we would have clinched
them, but Bartell thinks his election
depends on beating us today, and, being
the chief landowner, he has influence."
"It will break my heart," said the
girl tremulously. "Poor father and
mother! They look as if they were on
trial for their lives. Oh. I had so much
hope as we drove over here this morning,
but now"?
"I can't bear to see you take it that
way," said Miller tenderly. "I did not
intend to speak to you so soon about
another matter, but I can't put it off.
You have become very, very dear to
me, little girl. In fact, I never dreamed
there was such a thing as genuine, unselfish
love till I knew you. It seems to
me that you were actually created for
me. I want you to be my wife. Somehow
I feel that you care for me at
least a little, and I believe when you
realize how much I love you and how
devoted I shall be you will love me as
I do you."
.To his surprise she averted her face
and said nothing, though he remarked
that she had paled a little and com
pressed her lips. He waited a moment,
then said anxiously:
"Haven't you something to say,
Adele? Perhaps I have misread you
all along and really have no right to
hope. Oh, that would be hard to bear!"
"It is not that," she said, her breast
heaving suddenly. "It is not that."
"Not that?" be repeated, his wondering
eyes fixed on hers.
Then she turned to him.
"Alan has told me of some of your
talks to him about love, and"?
"Oh, he has!" Miller laughed out uneasily.
"But surely you wouldn't hold
anything against me that I said before
I met you in Atlanta and fell heels
over head in love with you. Besides, I
was simply stretching my imagination
to save him from making a serious mistake.
But I know what it is to care for
a girl now, and I have wanted to tell
him so, but simply could not face him
with my confession?when?when his
own sister was in question."
"I have tried to believe." Adele hesitated,
"that you had changed in your
Ideas of love since?since we learned
to know each other, and I confess I
succeeded to some extent, but there
was one thing that simply sticks and
refuses to be eradicated. It sticks more
right now than ever. I mean this morning,
since"?
"Now you do surprise me," declared
Miller. "Please explain. Don't you see
I'-m simply dying with impatience?"
"You pressed the point in one of
those talks with brother," said Adele
quite firmly, "that it was impossible
for two people of unequal fortune to be
happy together, and"?
"Now, you wouldn't surely hurl that
rubbish at me." broke in Miller. "I
, ne/er would have dreamed of saying
such a thing if I had not thought Alan
was about to butt his head against a
stone wall in the hostility of Colonel
Barclay. If he had been fairly well off
and she had been without money, I'd
have said sail in and take her, but I
knew what a mercenary old man Barclay
is. and I thought I could save the
boy from a good many heartaches."
"That?even as you now put itwould
he hard for a girl in my position
to forget." Adele told him. ".for if
this enterprise fails today I shall?just
think of it!?I shall not only be penniless.
but my father will owe you a large
amount of money that he never will be
able to pay. Oh. 1 could not bear to go
to you under such circumstances! I
have always wanted my independence,
and this grates on my very soul."
Their eyes met in a long, steady stare.
"Oh. you must?you really must not
see it that way." floundered the young
man. "You will make me very miserable.
I can't live without you. Adele.
Besides. I shall not lose by the loan I
made to your father. The laud will
bring the money back sooner or later,
and what will it matter? You will be
ray wife, and your parents will be my
rvflrontfl Alrpnrlv 1 Invp flipm ns mV
"--J - " *
' own. Oh, darling, don't turn me down
this way! Really I can't help the turn
matters have taken, and if you care for
me you ought not to wreck our happiness
for a silly whim like this."
She sat unmoved for a moment,
avoiding the fervid glow of his passion
filled eyes.
"If this thing fails I shall be very unhappy,"
she finally said. "Its success
would not make me rich, but it would
remove a debt that has nearly killed
me. I have never mentioned it, but it
has been like a sword hanging over my
happiness."
"Then it shall not fail." he told her.
Bjjfia
\RBEN,
rights reserved.
I "It shall not fall! If those blockheads
I vntp npuinst it. I'll buv the right of
way if it takes the last cent I've got"
This forced a smile to Adele's lips.
"Then we'd be as deep in the mud as
we now are in the mire," she said.
Just then Pole Baker came to Miller.
"I don't want to make no break," he
said, "but I've got a idea I'd like to
work on them hill Billies in the jury
room if you hain't no objections. I
hain't got time to tell you about it but
as you are a-runnin' the shebang I
thought I'd ax permission."
"Go and do what you think best,
Pole." said Miller recklessly. "We can
trust to your head, and anything is
better than uothing just now. I really
think it's gone by the board."
"All right, thanky'," said Pole as he
shuffled away. He marched straight
to the jury room and without rapping
opened the door and went in, closing
the door after him. He found the men
all discussing the matter and was delighted
to find that the strength of the
Opposition now rested chiefly in Bartell
and a f< w men who seemed afraid to
pull away from him. Pole slid up to
Bartell and said as he drew him to one
side, "Say, Mr. Bartell, what on earth
have you got agin Alafe Bishop?"
"Why, nothin', Pole, as I know of,"
said Bartell rather sheepishly. "Nothin'
as I know of."
"Well, it looks to me like you got a
mighty pore way o' showin' good will.
Why, he's the best friend you got, Mr.
Bartell, an' totes more votes in his vest
pocket rer you tnnn any man in ims
county."
"Huh! You don't say!" grunted Bartell
in slow surprise. "Well, he never
told me about It."
"Beca'se you hain't announced yorese'f
yet." said Pole, with a steady eye
and a set face. "Why, he said t'other
day to several of us at the log rollin'?
you remember you rid by on yore bay,
lcadin' a milk cow by a rope. Well,
after you passed Alan Bishop said:
'Boys, tlmr goes the only man in this
county that has convictions an' the
courage to stand by 'em. They say he's
goiu' to run fer the legislatur'. an' ef he
does I'll do all I kin to elect 'im. He'll
make the best representative that we
ever had. HeTfgot brains, he has.' "
"You don't say!" Bartell's face
beamed, his eye kindled and flashed.
"That's jest what!"
"I hadn't the least idea he was fer
me." said Kartell, drawing a deep
breath. ' In fact, I 'lowed he would be
agin anjoody but a town man."
"Alan never talks much," said Pole
In a tone of conviction; "he acts when
the time comes fer it. But, la me, Mr.
Bartell, this is a-goin' to break him all
to pieces. He's in love with old Barclay's
gat, an' she is with him. Ef he
puts this road through today he'll git
his daddy out o' debt an' Barclay will
withdraw his opposition. I don't know
how you feel, but I'd hate like smoke
to bu'st a man all to flinders that
thought as much o' me as Alan does o'
you."
"I never knowed he was fer me,"
was Bartell's next tottering step in the
right direction.
"Well, vote fer the right o' way, an'
you kin ride to an' from Atlanta durin'
session all rail. Me an' Alan will pull
fer you like a yoke o' steers?me with
the moonshiners, an' my mountain clan
that ain't dead yet, an' him with his
gang. What you say? Put up or shet
up."
"I'll do what I kin," said Bartell, a
new light on his face as he turned to
the others. "Gentlemen," he began,
"listen to me a minute. I see a good
muny of you was affected by Ab Daniel's
speech an' sort o' want the road
anyway, so ef"?
"I don't exactly like them specks,"
broke in a fat, middle aged man at a
window. "By gum! I believe old Ab
had us down about right. Ef we kin
git sort o' opened up along with the rest
o' creation, 1 say le's git in the game.
Huh!"?the man finished, with a laughing
shrug?"! don't like them flyspecks
one bit."
"Me nuther," said a man beside him.
"Nur me!" came from some one else.
"Well. I'm willin' ef the rest are." announced
Bartell. "All in favor hold up
1 yore hands."
Pole Baker grinned broadly as he
counted them. "All up?the last one,"
i he said, then he sprang for the door and
f stood before the expectant audience,
i "Toot, toot!" he cried, imitating the
whistle of a locomotive. "All aboard!
The road's a settled thing. They say
they don't want no specks, and they
ain't a-goin' to have 'em. Hooray!"
The audience was electrified by the
announcement. For an instant there
was a pause of incredulous astonishment.
and then the floor resounded
? .wl ?1n/1
rum lilt; em tier ui icci, uiiu giau suuuio
I filled the air.
Alan, his face ablaze with startled
i triumph, came toward Adele and Miller.
"Pole worked the rabbit foot ou
them back there," he said. "I don't
know what he did, but he did sornei
thins."
"He told me he had e card left,"
hashed Miller. "I'll bet lie had it up
his sleeve. There he is now. Oh, Pole,
come hero!"
The man thus addressed slouched
down the aisle to them, his l?ip brown
eyes flashing merrily under his heavy
i brows, his sun browned face dark with
the flush of triumph.
"Kf you don't back me in it, I'm a
; pone dog." said Pole to Alan. "All I
want you to do is to vote for Kartell
ef you kin possibly swallow the dose."
A light broke ou the two men. "I'll
Ifrr J
Dolly stopped before Alan.
do It If you say so, role," said Alan.
hNot only that, but I'll work for him if
you wish it."
Pole looked down and pulled at his
heavy mustache.
"Well," he smiled, "I reckon he won't
harm us any more in the legislatur'
than the road '11 do us good, so you'd
better support 'im. I seed the bars
down a minute ago, an' I didn't have
no time to consult you. I'd 'a' told
a bigger lie 'an that to clinch this
thing."
Abner Daniel Joined them, smiling
hmn/llv hlc oroc turlnbllnp liirnnslv
The old jester stroked his face and
swung his long body back and forth in
the wind of his content "I've always
argued." said he. "that what is to be
will be, an' it will be a sight sooner 'n
most of us count on ef we'll jest keep
our sperlts up."
The others moved on, leaving Adele
and Miller together.
"Oh, just look at mamma and papa,"
she said in the round, full voice indicative
of deep emotion. "They are so glad
they are about to cry."
"What a dear, dear girl you are!"
said Miller softly. "There Is nothing
to separate us now, is there?"
For a moment they met in a full look
into each others eyes. Adele's" voice
shook when she replied, "I believe I'm
the happiest, proudest girl in all the
world."
"Then you love me?"
"I believe I've loved you from the
very minute I met you in Atlanta last
summer."
Alan saw Dolly looking at him and
waving her handkerchief, her face
warm and flushed. He was tempted to
go to her, but she still sat by her father
and mother, and that fact checked him.
Mrs. Barclay caught his eye and, rising
suddenly, came through the crowd
to him. She extended her gloved hand.
"You and Dolly must stop your foolishness,"
she said. "I've been thinking
or a pian ro neip you iwu oul. h i
were you I wouldn't say a word to her
now, but next Sunday night come and
take her to church just like you used
to. I'll attend to Colonel Barclay. U;.
is just tickled to death over this thing,
and he won't make any fuss. He is as
stubborn as a mule, though, and when
he has to give in it's better not to let
him think you are gloating over him.
He won't bother you any more. I'll see
to that."
Alan thanked her. He was so full of
happiness that he was afraid to trust
his voice to utterance. As Mrs. Barclay
was going back to her husband
and daughter Pole Baker passed. Alan
grasped him by the hand.
"Say, Pole," he said, his voice full
and quavering, "I want to tell you that
I think more of you than I do of any
man alive."
"Well, Alan," said Pole awkwardly,
yet with an eye that did not waver, "I
kin shore return the compliment. Ef it
hadn't been fer you an' yore advice, I'd
'a' been in hell long ago, an' as it is I
feel more like livin' a straight, honest
life than ever I did. You never axed
me but one thing that I didn't grant,
an' that was to give up whisky. I don't
know whether I ever will be able to do
it or not, but by the great God above
I'm goin' to keep on tryin', fer I know
you want it jest fer my good. I don'*
want a dram today, fer a wonder, an'
m.'ivliA in tinip T'll pit nvnr mv thirst "
As Alan was about to get into bis
buggy with bis uncle, tbe colonel and
bis wife and daughter passed. With a
sheepish look on bis face tbe old man
bowed to tbe two men, but Dolly
stopped before Alan and held out her
band.
"You were going away without even
speaking to me," she said, a catch in
her voice. "Think of it, today of all
days to be treated like that!"
"But your mother told me"?
"Didn't I tell you she couldn't be relied
on?" broke in Dolly, with a smile.
"I have more influence with papa than
she has. I know what she told you. I
made her confess it just now. Are you
going to town today?"
"Yes," he informed her; "we shall
complete the arrangements there."
"Then come right down to see me as
soon as you possibly can," Dolly said.
"I'm dying to see you, to talk with you.
Ak 4lnn T>.? /-v osx knnnttl"
VJU, Aiau, 1 LLl DW DU UU[jpj i
'"So am I," he told her as he pressed
her hand tenderly. "Then I shall see
you again today."
"Yes, today sure," she said, and she
moved on.
"She's all right," said Abner Daniel
as Alan climbed in the buggy beside
him. "She's all wool an' a yard wide."
"I reckon you are satisfied with the
way it come out, Uncle Ab," said his
nephew, flushing over the compliment
to Dolly.
"Jest want one thing more," said the
old man, "an' I can't make out whether
it's a sin or not. I want to face Perkins
an' Abe Tompkins. I'd give my
right arm to meet 'em an' watch the'r
faces when they heer about the railroad
an' the price yore pa'g land
fetched."
THE END.
ptottiittam# parting.
THE WAREHOUSE PROJECT.
Col. Orr Tells What the Plan Means
to This Section.
In the current issue of the Dixie
Magazine, Col. James L. Orr, president
of the Piedmont Manufacturing
Co., describes the new warehouse project,
which is printed uijder the head of
"The Warehouse in the Cotton Field,"
What Col. Orr says is of particular
interest just at this time, in view of
the big undertaking here and elsewhere
in the south. The article is as
follows:
The custom of warehousing and advancing
money on cotton has confined
such operations almost exclusively to
European markets and the north for
the reason that the mills in those sections
eventually Used all our cotton.
Although the southern mills now use
about two and one-quarter million
bales, which is 25 per cent of our
average crop, the former custom still
prevails and very little cotton is stored
in the south, except by the mills themselves,
for the simple reason that
money is not advanced at as low rate of
interest on cotton as it is done in the
north and particularly in Europe.
It requires time to change commercial
customs, but every interest of the
south?the mills, the cotton merchants
and the farmers?are vitally interested
in securing cheap money on cotton, and
several communities are moving in this
direction.
The most important consideration is
getting the money, and it is strange
that the bankers of this country though
so much ahead of those in Europe in
enterprise, are woefully behind in the
matter of advancing money on cotton.
Here the rate is high, and investment
not sought whereas in Bremen, Paris,
Liverpool and London it is regarded
as the safest security on earth, and
commands money at the very lowest
rate.
Cotton, in a reputably managed
standard warehouses, fully protected by
insurance, is the best sec urity in the
world. These warehouses should be
built and managed in the south, and
will not only give fair returns for the
investment, but prove of inestimable
value?
First. To the farmer, for It will enable
him to hold such part of his crop as
he does not wish to sell at small cost,
and free from danger of Are or deterioration.
Thousands upon thousands
of dollars are lost annually by farmers
who keep their cotton exposed until
warm rains of May come and rot
or discolor them. Should the farmer
need money to pay for making the crop
?as most of theAido?instead of pressing
his cotton on the market as fast
as it is gathered, he can put it in one
of these warehouses, obtain a receipt
for it, giving number of pounds, grades
and insurance clause, at a cost of say
20 cents per bale per month; take that
to the nearest bank and borrow say
80 per cent of the value of the cotton.
That relieves him of his obligations
to the merchant, avoids forcing his cotton
on the market when it is most
abundant, and enables him to sell when
his judgment dictates.
Second. To the merchant; for under
the present system; he must sell it
immediately to pay the man who has
advanced to him; or, if he buys for
cash, to pay for the cotton itself; for,
if he undertakes to ship it for storage
he finds few safe warehouses, has to
pay two tocai ireignts tto ana irom
warehouses) and a very heavy rate of
insurance, for very few of public warehouses
in the south are standard slowburning
constructions, equipped with
modern fire protection. With the same
facilities for shipping, etc., given by
the railroads to the compresses and
northern mills, every town with a cotton
business of 20,000 bales and every
mill center, could have one of these
warehouses, which would be patronized
both by local merchants and cotton
merchants who sell spot cotton for future
delivery.
Without these facilities, as to freight
rates, small insurance and ability to
borrow money on the stored cotton,
these merchants can and do sell New
England mills, one thousand miles
from the field, cotton for spring delivery
for less money than they sell the
southern mills. It is all wrong?contrary
to the natural laws of trade?
injurious to both the merchant and
manufacturer; but it is easier to run
in the old road, though the grades are
steep and the ruts deep than to survey
and cut out a level new road.
Third. To the manufacturers these
warehouses would be of great advantage,
and to the smaller mills, proportionately,
the greatest. Now they
must build warehouses for nine months'
supply of cotton, and either buy the
cotton before it is shipped out of their
territory or pay about one cent per
pound premium for delivery in the
spring, or take the chances of shipping
it from points of concentration, almost
all of which are at the ports, where
they incur heavy freight charges and
competition with all the world. If
they would build these warehouses,
borrow the money, and carry it themselves,
they must sell at any price their
goods will bring when these notes
mature.
At Anderson, S. C., a warehouse has
been in successful operation for three
years, has paid 10 per cent dividends
and been of great value to the mills,
the banks, the merchants and farmers.
At Greenville, S. C., one on a larger
scale is building, and promises to benefit
all interests, as the three counties
of Greenville, Andersan and Spartanburg
probably manufacture 150,000
bales of cotton more than they produce.
The banks and railroads must recognize
the changed conditions, that
whereas the south formerly raised the
cotton and shipped it north and to Europe
in the raw state, now it manufactures
one-fourth of it, and must have
facilities for holding and storing the
stjinle. And the mill men. merchants
ami farmers must build the warehouses,
manage them properly, see
that any breach of trust is severely
punished and that absolute security is
given for money advanced.?Anderson
Daily Mail.
i t' At a recent dinner of the Author's
club in Dondon the bishop of Worcester
referred to what he called the one
event in his literary career. He had
once been accused of wrongly using a
verb, and on turning up the word in
the new English distionary, he found
himself confronted by the very quotation
in question from one of his books
?a standing rebuke to him for his bad
grammar, as it was the only known instance
of that particular use of the
word.
BULGARIA VS. TURKEY.
Relative Fighting Strength of the Two
Countries.
War in the Balkans, so long talked
about, seems near at hand at last.
Bulgaria, Macedonia's elder blood
brother, has said all along, in response
to Macedonia's cry for assistance, "We
will not take the initiative. We will
abide by the decision of the powers,
who have given their word that the
promised reforms shall be carried out."
Turkey says one thing and, as usual,
does the opposite. She declares she
rinea nnt Intend tr? ern tn war. hut
meanwhile feverishly hastens to mobl- f
llze her troops, calling out 90,000 ir- j
regulars, the Circassians, Kurds, Bas- t
ni-Bazouks, Albanians, etc., to sup- i
plement the regular army, levying ad- r
tlonal taxes, and forgetting the usual t
Turkish dictum that "Haste Is devil- \
lsh," proceeds with unprecedented e
vigor to get everything on a war foot- f
ing. r
The Macedonian insurgents, dls- t
couraged at the apathy of the powers, t
say nothing, but keep on with their a
guerilla warfare. The powers stand c
aloof and virtually say, "Fight It out I
alone," while Bulgaria and Turkey, t
with lowered heads, take each other's a
measure and prepare for the conflict, c
The question that now arises is:
What is the relative strength of the
principal combatants?Bulgaria and
Turkey?what their weight and stay- (
ing qualities, and who their backers.
In times of peace Bulgaria has a
standing army of 35,000 soldiers, while 1
In case of war 200,000 stand ready to t
be called upon, quite as brave, all of p
them, as those who, under the leader- t
ship of Prince Alexander, wrested vie- c
tory from the Servians on the field of t
Slivnitza. Though so much smaller \
numerically than the Turks, the qual- c
Ity of the Bulgarian army Is equal, if f
not superior, for the Bulgarians inherit t
the fighting blood of their Thracian a
and Illyrian forbears, concerning a
whom Herodotus said: "If they could i
only agree among themselves they t
would be the greatest of all nations." \
Even five hundred years of vassalage \
to Turkey has failed to extinguish p
their national bravery. c
Furthermore, both officers and the t
rank and file of the army are of a \
much higher order of intelligence than t
the Ottomans. Since their emanci- t
pation a fine public school system has f
provided education for the masses, r
while the higher official element have c
all been educated in Austria, Germany,
France or Robert College, our own r
American institution, on the Bos- r
phorus. Until 1892 Russian prestige t
was paramount, the army being c
drilled by Russians and Russian of- i
ficials dominating the court; but the t
Bulgarians are most Independent of t
people and, resenting too much out- a
side interference, sent the Russians g
about their own business. Since then a
Bulgaria has stood for Bulgaria alone t
in church, state and army. Under r
their own officers today (for Sofia has i
a fine military school and asks odds r
of no one regarding instruction) the I
Bulgarian army is admirably trained r
and equipped with all the modern ap- s
pliances for war, even to a bicycle t
corps, which could do good service \
over the superb government roads of c
Bulgaria, though they would be ob- t
viouly at a disadvantage in the mountain
passes of Macedonia. At least t
one-fifth of the regular Bulgarian ^
army is made up of Macedonians ea- (
ger to get the fine military training, ^
even at the modest stipend of a dollar 1
a month and "found." It was in this \
way that Sarafoff and his principal as- i
sociates received the training that has t
stood them in such good stead, even s
though the tactics are distinctly dif- 1
ferent from those necessary to guer- ?
rilla warfare. It is these white-capped t
Macedonian troops, well drilled and i
scattered among all the principal cities i
of Bulgaria, that have served to keep
the sentiment of Macedonian freedom <
alive among Bulgarians. On their re- (
turn to their own homes these whilom <
soldiers have left their uniforms be- ?
mna ana assumea tneir peasant gam; t
but the lessons they have learned In 1
the methods of modern warfare are not I
forgotten, and are speedily put In 1
practice for the discomfiture of the <
Turks. i
In every Bulgarian hamlet, after i
the hard day's work Is done, the boys i
and old men congregate In the village s
square, while the returned soldier pro- c
ceeds to drill his neighbors according t
to Bulgar tactics. Sometimes the drill
is given with a real gun, which every t
Macedonian keeps hidden in a corner
of his garden, or again a stick or one
of his crude agricultural implomnts t
is made to answer the same purpose, c
In villages, where Turks form a part of c
the population, this drill has to take f
place under cover of the night, the j
participants stealing forth one by one, x
to some woodland covert out of sight j
of their prying neighbors. It is from s
among these men that the Macedo- e
nian committee has been largely re- r
cruited. i
It is this experience in border war- t
fare that has given the Bulgars the ?
same hardy endurance that is usually t
attributed to the Turkish troops and r
it is upon this capital that they pro- j
pose to trade in the months to come, d
-J ?. t.rlll I
ciu \ amagc iiiai mcj ?? m i
have over the Turks is that they can fc
stand the rigors of a winter's cam- g
paign in their own land far better than r
the Turks, who are largely recruited r
from the warmer climate of South- \
ern Asia. This, indeed, is one of the (
reasons why Bulgaria is delaying the
outbreak of general hostilities as long
as possible. The insurgents now have 3
nearly two thousand men armed with 1
rifles in Eastern Macedonia, while '
thousands of peasants are ready to c
join their forces as soon as a general r
rising shall be proclaimed. Another 1
reason why the revolutionists welcome 1
delay is the fact that an ordered sup- s
ply of rifles, cartridges and dynamite c
has not yet been received, while the a
Bulgarian government protests against e
Austria's action in intercepting 10,100,000
cartridges ordered in Hungary,
'or which Bulgarian money has been
Daid to the. contractors.
The Turkish regular army, already
100,000 strong in Macedonia, is estinated
to contain at least 800,000 fairly
irilled, well armed, strong and hardy
nen, known as Nizam. Behind these
stand the Redifs, or reserves; the
Hustahflz, or veterans, over 2,000,000
>f them, who have passed through the
anks?beside a horde of barbaric irregulars,
who no man attempts to
lumber. Military service is compuliory
on all able-bodied Mohammedans
or six years in regular army, eight
ears in the reserve and six years in
he veteran service. All Turks residing
n Constantinople and its suburb are
eleased; those who are infirm, who are
he sole support of their families, or
vho for any special reason may claim
exception are required to go through
rom six to nine months' drill in the
egular battalion in the first year of
heir service, and thirty days' drill at
heir homes every subsequent year,
md are also liable on emergency to be
:alled to join the regular army. Nondoslems
are prohibited from entering
he military service, but, Instead, pay
in exemption tax, which is levied alike
m males of all ages.?Brooklyn Eagle.
COTTON AND FROST.
aov. Hampton 8aid to Have Subscribed
to Calhoun's Diotum.
A correspondent writes to the Charotte
Observer: Some days ago, a pary
of Mississippi and Louisiana cotton
)lanters at the Hot Springs, N. C., hoel
were discussing the cotton problem
?f the south and whether the agltaion
about raising the staple In Africa
vould ever seriously affect the markets
>f the world. A successful planter
rom Texas parish, In Louisiana,
hought that Africa could not make
my material increase in the yield, for,
aid he, "John C. Calhoun and Gen.
lampton were both of the opinion
hat cotton could not be produced
vhere the frost never fell, and I agree
vith them that frost is necessary to
>repare the conditions for a healthy
:otton growth." Continuing, he said
hat the sugar lands of Louisiana
vere the richest in the south, and yet
hey could not successfully grow coton.
The question about frost and
ruition of the plant was a new one to
r.ost of the listeners and they did not
:ombat the assertion.
A very large and wealthy sugar
)lanter from New Orleans, and who
low is also the owner of extensive
racts of land in Cuba, on being told
>f the discussion, attached but little
mportance to the proposition about
he fall of frost. On one of his planatTons,
Cuba, was a cotton tree~severil
years old. and the women had been
fathering the cotton for domestic use
is they needed it. On another planation
in Cuba he had successfully
aised some sea island cotton and sent
t to New York to a broker who prolounced
it worth 28 cents a pound,
le had only, however, tried the experinent
for one year. He said the reaion
cotton could not be raised upon
he loamy sugar lands of Louisiana
n knnnttnA f k rv nrAKmn Kl1 IYO a ?
vao uctauoc uic yvviiiio auu uuqo dviilusly
lnterferred with the growth of
he plant.
The Texas planter In this conneclon
Interposed a pertinent question
vhlch yet remains unanswered: "If
2uba is such a fine cotton country,
vhy was cotton not raised there durng
the four years of the civil war,
vhen cotton was worth $1 a pound?"
V Yazoo, Miss., planter volunteered
he statement that Mexico had grown
;ome cotton during the war, but could
n no way compete with the south, on
iccount of the fact, as he believed
hat there was Insufficient frost to arest
the rank vegetation and bring
ibout a maturing of the plant.
There seemed to be a wide variance
)f views about this cotton .and frost
luestion. A large commission mer:hant
from New Orleans, and one well
icquainted with the farming Interests
>f his section, said that as sugar makng
was no longer profitable, and had
jut little future prospects in Louisana,
he knew, personally of a number
ttrV*A VioH OTinn +A
n isugai i'laiucio ?hw nu.u evu? w
aislng cotton in the sugar parishes,
ind that cotton was looking excedingly
veil. One friend had 200 acres and
mother 150 acres of as fine cotton as
:ould be found. The frost did not fall
here.
What about the cotton of Egypt,
ind does the frost fall in Egypt?
Providence Intervened.?One of
he most miraculous escapes from
leath which ever occurred in this part
>f the world happened this week at a
arm a few miles from Raleigh. Near
tn old country barn stood a great oak,
vhich had died, but so recently that
ts withered leaves still furnished some
ihade. In ihe porch of the house sat
l mother while a little Negro nurse
oiled the mother's pretty baby back
tnd forth under the shade of the shelering
tree. Suddenly as the nurse
:ang and the baby cooed, the tree fell,
jurying in its wreck of branches, child,
iur.se and carriage. One big limb
finned the girl to the earth by her
Iress, but she was unhurt. Right and
eft of the carriage big limbs were
iroken off and driven deep into the
ground, while under a sort of arch they
nade was the baby in the carriage,
lot in the least injured. The baby
vas actually laughing.?F. A Olds, in
Charlotte Observer.
A French savant points out that
piders' webs improve the accoustlc
iropertles of a room. He says he knew
n England a hall that was ideal for the
:onveyance of sound. In an evil monent
it was decided to clean the ceilngs,
and all the spiders were dislodged.
The hall was ruined as a place for
peaking. The savant suggests that
otton strings might be hung loosely
icross ceilings to improve the soundarrying
properties of the room.
THE MA8SACREE IN TURKEY.
How long, O slumbering conscience of
the world,
Wrapt In thy dreams of empire and
of gold
How long shall this dread tale of
blood be told
While all the banners of thy wrath are
furl'd?
Of slaughter^ babies?the firstlings
of the fold?
With nameless shame and terrors
manifold
And smoke of cot and temple upward
curl'd?
Has greed of gain and power thus
shackled thee,
Conscience of man, vain of thy free
control,
And boastful of the centuries' starward
flight?
What shall the Judgment of the Lord
God be
When Wa shall ch a rcra thoo irlfh thv
brother's soul?
Shalt thou be numbered on the left
or right?
II.
O, strange gray world, O world half
soul, half brute!
World with the prayer of sainthood
on thy tongue!
World where the songs of angles has
been sung?
Yet mute, dumb world, with all the
demons mute!
Loud-voiced enough thy boastings vain
to suit;
Loud-voiced enough when Glory's
chimes are rung,
When Fame's abroad and victor flags
are flung?
These are thy blossoms and thy chosen
fruit.
Yet, think'st thou not, gray world,
With all thy power,
With all thy trumpetlnrs of old pretense
That thou to Mercy ?west a moment's
span?
I tell thee that thou yet shall see the
hour?
An hour of dread?an hour of recompense,
And that stern hour shall know the
rights of Man!
?John Jerome Rooney, la New York
Times.
UNCLE SAM'S DAILY BALANCE.
It Accumulates at the Rate of $2.21 a
Second.
That the cost of the government Is
daily increasing, and that, in spite of
this increasing cost, the United States
is able, after paying every bill, to put
aside more cash each night at the close
of business than it did on the corresponding
day last year or the year before
that, are easily demonstrated by an
analysis of the daily balance sheet issued
by the secretary of the treasury.
One of the clever statisticians of
Washington took the statement of September
16 last, which was typical of
the whole series of the fall season, and
made some interesting deductions. The
statement, which sets forth the transactions
of an ordinary day, shows that
the tptal receipts of the government
from all sources for that <lay were $2,020,836.55,
and that the total expenses
of that day were $1,830,001), thus leaving
a balance of receipts over expenditures
in the treasury of |190,836.56. In
other words, the government collected
nearly 3200,000 more than it had any
immediate need for. The collections
for the day were at the rate of $84,201.52
an hour for the twenty-four
hours, which means that every minute
there poured into its strong boxes from
the pockets of the people $1,403.36, or
$23.39 a second.
On the same day the United States
paid out on an average every hour
$76,250 in order to keep the wheels of
government going. Expressed In another
way, the expenses 1'or the government
for the day by minutes were
$1,270.76, or $21.18 a second. As the
collections for the same second were
$23.39, it is shown that the government's
profits for the day were at the
rate of $2.21 per second.
The source of greatest Income on
this particular day was from customs
collections levied under the tariff act.
They totaled for the day $1,131,878.59.
This Is at the rate of $47,167.60
an hour, or $786,00 a minute, or $1J.10
a second. While collecting tariff duties
at the rate of $13.10 t. second, the
government at the same time was col- '
lecting internal reven.. taxes at the
rate of $8.76 a second, tiie total receipts
for the day from that source being
$756,933.72. From miscellaneous
sources there was collected during the
day $132,024,24.
On the corresponding day last year
the receipts from all sources were $1,331,440.40,
with expenses of $1,160,000.
Collections for the corresponding day
last year were at the rate of $15.41 a
second and expenditures averaged for
that dav 113.42 a second, the DrofltS
to the government on the day's transactions
being only $1.99 a second,
against $2.21 a second on September 16,
1903.
The item of greatest cost, as shown
by the statement under review, was
credited to "war"?merely a convenient
term used by the treasury's book-keepers
to indicate the total expense of the
war department for that day. The exhibit
shows that there was disbursed
on account of "war" on September 16,
$720,000, and on the same day the navy
cost the nation $570,000. Pension payments
for the day were $300,000, thus
making the total expenses of the government
on account of war and the
necessary equipment to carry it on $1,590,000.
While, of course, an enormous
amount of money is paid out every day
in expenses, the government, as has
been shown, is making a profit of $2.21
a second on its dally transactions. If
this is kept up long enough it will have
in its exchequer all the money In the
nation.
WAt the end of the year 1902 the
Russian army had 1,386 generals, of
whom 129 were "polmije generalus"
(full-generals) 387 lieutenants-generals
and 870 major-generals, '. he average
age of these generals was sixty-nine
years for the "full" generals, sixty-two
years for the lieutenant-generals and
fifty-six years for the major-generals.
Fifty-eight per cent of all the generals
have seen active warfare and four of
them are over ninety-years of age.
The gold mined in Mexico is now
approximately $25,000,000 annually.