Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, January 14, 1903, Image 1
^ ^ ISSUED SEMLWEEKL^
l. m. GRIST & SONS, PnbUshers. J % ^amilj Jletrspaper: jfor tht promotion of the political, Social, g-gricultural, and (Etmrnttyiat Interests of the jjjtople. {TEKM8i?o^0coii! wraoTOTO*'108'
ESTABLISHED 1855. YORKVILLE, 8. C., WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 14, 1903. _ NO. 4.
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TIE RE)
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By Rev. Char]
Author of "In His Steps," "Rc
Copyright, 1901, by Charles M. Sheldon.
SYNOPSIS OF PRECEDING CHAPTERS.
John Gordon, heir to riches, refuses
a position in his father's bank and
leaves home, father and sister to work
for the people of the slums. Sordid
money getting and a life of frivolity
are revolting to him. Gordon's society
sweetheart, Luella Marsh, refuses to
share his life at Hope House, "an
oasis of refuge and strength" among
tenements, saloons and vaudiville halls.
They part. Gordon goes to Hope
House and meets its head, Miss Grace
Andrews. He decides to join the slum
settlement. His friend, David Barton,
a successful "yellow" journalist with a
bad cough, asks him to conduct a reform
page in the Daily News, edited
by one Harris. Gordon considers the
offer. The offer tempts Gordon, but
he scores "yellow" journalism. Editor
Harris overhears the conversation,
but gives no sign when he joins Gordon
and Barton. Harris offers Gordon
$500 a month to edit a slum reform
page. Barton's cough grows worse.
Gordon refuses Harris' offer because
he thinks Harris wants the page for
sensational, not reform, purposes. Gor.
don finds that his father and Luella's
own the worst tenements in the slums. I
Gordon asks his father to destroy his
illegal, insanitary tenements, but is
repulsed. Luella's father, who owns
the worst dumb-bell tenement, visits it
in company with Gordon. They also
visit a disreputable vaudiville house
near by. The indecency shocks Mr.
Marsh. He promises to do something
about the dumbbell tenement. Barton's
cough is worse. Mrs. Captain
George Effingham calls and Gordon
learns that Barton has been sending
consumptives to Colorado at his own
expense. Miss Andrews tells Gordon
hat Tommy Randall, a political boss,
flocks all tenement house reform. Gordon
meets Randall at the bedside of
Louie Caylor, a victim of the barbarous
tenement system. Gordon and
Randall oppose each other concerning
the funeral arrangements, and Gordon
defeats the boss. Gordon arranges a
decent funeral. The dumbell tenement,
owned by Luella's father, catches fire.
CHAPTER VII.
"ft'? -Mrs. Caviar/1'
HE ladders went up
quickly, but to the
i breathless crowd
.hat uow blackened
i i every uuuai-iup uuu
A?A choked Bowen street
~~ with a mass of upturned
white faces touched with the
glow of tire it seemed as if the company
was unusually slow. Before the
ladders had reached a perpendicular,
before they had trembled, swaying
over toward the building, a dozen faces
appeared at the upper windows beside
the child with her charge, beckoning
frantically for help.
"See! See there!" Barton cried again
with the same nervous tension which
he had shown since leaving his rooms.
A tigure leaped out of the upper window,
whirled over twice, striking the
upper extension of the ladders, and fell
into the street. The crowd groaned.
A second tigure stood out on a window
sill and, throwing up its arms, with a
shrill cry more beastly than human,
flung itself out toward the ladders now
leaning over toward the building. It
was a woman. She actually touched
one of the ladder rounds with her fingers
and for a second the crowd
thought she had grasped it, but for
only a second. The body shot downward,
and Barton and Gordon closed
K-ntM A?rnn nn/1 tni'Alnnf nrilir nilf fhoir I
IUCII CJCO UUU iUTUtUUKUUJ pub iUW4
hands up over their ears to shut out the
horrible sound. Again the crowd
groaned, and a wild beast yell arose.
"The life blanket!" some one shrieknvwl
I* TTftQ nnlw nftoi* fhp YChfllp
thing was history that Bowen street
learned that owing to the narrow
courts and the broken pavements the
department was fatally hindered in all
Its movements and the wagon carrying
the life blanket had overturned at a
corner, killing the driver and maiming
one of the horses so that it had to be
shot. Make out another indictment for
murder against a municipality which
deliberately robs the people of its
rights iu order to keep the wheels of
the political machine moving. What
are human lives compared with the
spoils of office and the plunder that is a
part of political service to the powers
that be?
The ladder fell over and touched the
window sill where the child of the
tenements was standing with her burden.
and then a scene occurred that
will never leave John Gordon as long
as lie toils on bearing human woes on
his brave and bleeding heart.
The child suddenly disappeared, and
in her place could be seen two men and
a woman lighting like wild beasts for
fORIER.
les 31. SlieUlon.
ibert Hardy's Seven Days," Ete.
the first chance at the ladder which
rested on the sill. A fireman was climbing
up and had almost reached the
maddened fighters. At the other windows
wild, imploring faces begged In
agony for life. Two more forms were
seen to jump from the windows at the
corner farthest from the ladder. The
fire was now bursting through the roof,
and one group from the window next
the lighters above the ladder fell back
as if a floor had given way?all this in
the few seconds it took to be burned
into Gordon with awful detail?when he
saw the ladder rise to a perpendicular
as if some giant hand had pushed it
back. It rose until it stood straight, the
solitary ligure of the fireman silhouetted
against the blazing wall, and then
the entire front of the house, with a
roar that gathered volume in a sickening
rush of death, fell over Into the
street, burying in one mingled mass the
tireman who had becu standing an the
ladder, his companion at the foot and
the crowd in the street that, caught in
a trap, could not escape even if there
had been time to give warning of the
danger.
For one awful second Gordon and
j Barton, who had been standing Just
outside the reach of the falling wall,
looked into the blazing interior of the
tenement. Figures within that roaring
furnace leaped down into it from floors
and window ledges. Others Jumped into
the street. They looked like great
insects leaping into jets of flame. Then
with a deafening crash the remaining
side walls fell inward. The rear wall
remained standing for a minute, then
swayed and crashed backward upon
the lower buildings behind, where at I
once fire broke out in a dozen places.!
To the friends it seemed as if the air
suddenly filled with groans, with appeals,
with cries that were like curses,
like wails of spirits that had been denied
all earthly happiness and by the
greed of selfish man had now been consigned
to endless torments in the
other world, there to be subject to the
furies' rage, to the ceaseless suffering
that earth had begun and hell existed
to perpetuate.
Aud oh, for you, little child of the
tenements! Nameless heroine, crushed
into shapeless form of horror, still
faithful to your charge, both going
down together into that grave of fire,
who shall deliver your eulogy, who
shall rear your monument? For one
among those who leaped into the street
lived long enough to tell your story
and to say that you ran back into the
burning building to warn sleeping Inmates
and then was snatched away
from the window, from the only place
of possible rescue, by the very men and
women wakened out of suffocating
death. If there is reward or compensation
in the world beyond, the good
God has surely folded you into the
vale of pleasure, luto the paradise of
childhood's playground, that eternity
will provide. For you never knew
what play meant here.
As the rear wall fell, crushing in the
rocfs of the smaller houses near and
spreading the fire into the adjoining
blocks David Barton gripped John Gordon's
arm tight and exclaimed: "The
wind is changing! Hope House will go
next!"
They were on the corner next to Hope
House, and the horror of the whole situation
was suddenly intensified if pos
sible uy the danger which now threatened
the one building in the whole
ward that represented humanity at its
best. The wind had changed to the
east. The sain was increasing. It came
down in a steady cold that had no effect
on the fire except apparently to
1 U/> TKa r? rtrfiil AAn fllcH ATI
lllirrcub? 1U? lUiJ* 1UC UUl U1 wu* UIMVA*
was increasing every moment. The
alarm had been sent In for the entire
department. In almost a second's tlm?
the mass of low wooden tenements that
stood crowded together on both sides
of Hope House was bursting with fire.
The maddened, panic smitten people
were carrying their goods out into the
streets. Under the shapeless mass of
hot bricks and twisted iron beams In
Bowen street human forms could be
seen?here a face staring up, here a
hand, a foot, a trunk of formless horror.
The whole pile seemed a writhing,
tangled heap of human agony. Groans
and cries burst from It that were appalling.
The mass had fallen so near
to the two men that some of the bricks
luy at their feet. Before either realized
what he was doing they were both digging
at the ghastly mound, Hope House
forgotten for the time being. Their
hands were burned and torn by the hot
bricks and splintered beams. Barton
especially seemed Inspired with unusual
strength. He was drenched to the
skin. His light overcoat was soon a
mass of tattered rags. He was lifting
a beam that lay across a figure that
had moved a hand thrust out of the
debris. Gordon was helping him.
"It's Mrs. Caylor!" Gordon exclaimed
as the face of the figure appeared.
The woman was crushed into a sickening
physical mass, but she was alive
and conscious.
"It's Mr. Gordon. Mrs. Caylor!" said
' ? ? V. ^ rrrln/wl
Joan, witn a sou, us ue icuuai;
the face and with Barton's help lifted
off the beam that had crushed her.
The woman gasped and spoke feebly,
but clearly:
"Do you think I'll see Louie? He was
a good boy?a good boy."
"Yes, yes. Mrs. Caylor, and his body's
straight now, and he's out of pain."
"A good boy. Yes, out of pain now,"
she murmured. Gordon and Barton
lifted the form and carried it over to
I 1
Hope House entrance. There was no
need of words. No other place was
possible. As yet the fire had not
touched It The crowd that surged
through Bowen street hnd suddenly
left everything else unsaved to protect
Hope House. Miss Andrews was out
by that tangled heap of torture and
death, digging with her hands at the
monstrous pile, working with a man's
energy and shaming more than one
man by her calm but determined courage.
But Hope House had suddenly come
to mean more In a few seconds than It
had meant in a dozen years to the people.
That silent, pale, resolute, awfully
patient wbman who had been loving
them resistlesslv all these years, who
was now over there digging at the living
graves of the people, what of the
place called her home, the center of
her benignant Influence? It should not
perish. The people of Bowen street
surrounded the place and fought death
for a grim hour, aided by re-enforcements
of the department. In almost
a dream of action Barton and Gordon
had participated in this wild fury of
defense. They first carried the body
of Mrs. Caylor Into the hall. As they
laid it down both knew that what they
laid down was a lifeless, shapeless
heap of bones and flesh. She was with
Louie now
On the other side of Jordan,
In the sweet fields of Eden
Where the tree of life is blooming.
The men rushed out to the defense,
and In that next hour Waterside district
witnessed ns heroic a struggle as
any age of chivalry ever boasted. It
was not an occasiou for the department
to dictate any rules or methods
of procedure. The people made rules.
They tore down buildings, flung themselves
upon flaming fragments,
stamped under foot and literally beat
back the fury of the encircling fire.
And Hope House was saved. When it
was nil over, the building stood blackened,
defaced, scorched, but intact,
and into its archway came streaming
a dark procession of forms bearing
dreadful burdens, which were laid in
straight rows through the hall and on
the library floor. Before the gray
dawn broke through the pall of smoke,
dripping with a drizzling air that penetrated
even the warmly dressed early
risers on the boulevards, there were
forty-seven forms lying side by side on
the floor of Hope House, and under the
ghastly mound how many more no
man dared to guess.
John Gordon found Miss Andrews
still at work out by the ruins.
"You must stop and eat something,"
he said gently, but firmly. And as he
spoke he laid his hand on her arm.
She was bearing on her face and person
the marks of her desperate energy.
But she had never ceased to be Grace
A nHronro no 1 m aolf nAiaoH nntlpnt In
?XIiUl V. TT vaiui| OVM ???
domitabie, but never hysterical or
nervous.
A faint color appeared In her face,
and she let Gordon bring her something
to eat She tasted It sitting on a
beam near the ruins. The firemen, who
knew her, never thought of refusing
her a place with the workers. Through
the dawn up into the increasing light
of the awful day that revealed new
horrors she worked on, and Gordon
and Barton silently worked beside her.
The great excitement had kept Barton
nerved up to the occasion. As the
dawn broke, however, the strain was
too severe for the frail tenement He
felt something snap somewhere, and
his eyes blinded as he staggered over
the ruins. He brushed back the hair
that hung matted and dripping over
his forehead and tried to steady himself.
There was a child's arm protrud!***?
^?Am o mnco n# Tllo cfor Q nH hHpkfl
iUfe LIUUi U UittOO V4 J/4MVVV4 MWM
at which he had been working as in a
nightmare, sobbing and coughing, and
alternately cursing and praying. Gordon
was several feet away, lifting a
beam with Miss Andrews.
He straightened up and saw it all in
a mist that darkened swiftly. Again
be brushed his hand over his forehead
and tried by all the exercise of his will
to keep from falling, but the next moment
he reeled, stumbled against a
projecting timber and fell face downward.
The Angers of the child, which
had been moving slightly, touched his
warm cheek. When John Gordon came
over to lift Barton up, the child's arm
encircled Barton's neck.
Gordon gently unclasped the ai^n
and, lifting up his friend, carried him
Into Hope House. As he laid him down
Barton opened his eyes and whispered,
"Never mind me, save the others."
Gordon kneeled and kissed Barton's
forehead, and, leaving him in charge
of one of the residents, he went out to
the work. When he and Miss Andrews
had dug out the child, it had breathed
Its last. Miss Andrews kissed the dis
* ^ <
figured race, anu me ursi ieai uiai
Gordon had ever seen her shed fell on
the body.
"One of our children In the kindergarten.
Oh, my God! For this slaughter
of the innocents who shall be
counted guilty?"
She carried the child Into the house,
and when she cauie back there was an
added divinity of righteous Indignation
In her blue eyes, added sadness in the
lines of ber patient face.
Day broke on Waterside district
Ward 18, over a scene that had never
before been witnessed in any part of
the city. There had been very many
fires before this horror of tenement
house tire, Wurd 18. But no disaster
had ever before been marked by such
sickening slaughter of children. In No.
91, Mr. Marsh's double decker, twentynine
children were burued or crushed
to death. In the other blocks twentythree
more were victims of the falling
wall or the night's exposure. Seventyfive
families were instantly beggared,
saving only the clothes they wore, and
left without a roof to shelter or a cent
to pay for bread. Great piles of valueless
furniture and bedding filled the
streets and alleys, soaked by the rain
which continued all day. Hope House
stood solitary and alone, choked with
the dead and the living, among whom
Miss Andrews moved with an angel's
pity and a commander's firmness. She
was perfectly self possessed and knew
Just what to do next. Under her leadership
order grew out of awful confusion,
and Hope House, transferred into
a hospital, knew at once that she who
had been the gracious head of the settlement
was also its director under the
Shadow of this fearful calamity.
Barton had been carried into one of
the resident's rooms. When Gordon
came in to see him after he had yielded
to re-enforcements sent in by the department,
Barton was lying so pale and
still that Gordon feared the end had
come, but the great eyes opened in a
moment, and Barton whispered:
"Take me up to my rooms, John.
Williams is used to caring for me, and
I am in the way here."
"In the way! Miss Andrews," Gordon
spoke to her as she appeared at
the door of the room, "is my friend Mr,
Barton in the way here?"
"In the way! I feared you had
passed on, Mr. Barton, when I saw
you carried into the house by Mr. Gordon.
You are not able to be moved.
The exposure"?
"The exposure did me good!" Barton
Interrupted almost roughly. "Send for
a carriage, John. I can go easily enough.
I fainted out there. I'm not used to
night work. They saved Hope House,
Miss Andrews?"
"Yes, thank God," she said softly.
Even with all the horrors of that night,
and the awful sight out in the hall and
library, she felt a thrill at the thought
that the people had loved her a little.
"Get me out of here, John," Barton
said again as Miss Andrews stepped
back into the hall and resumed her
work. "It's the beginning of the end,
and I don't want it to come to me
here."
Gordon did not remonstrate. Under
other circumstances he might have
done so. When he had first entered the
room, he had partly closed the door, but
the groans, the shrieks for mercy, the
wails of friends discovering relatives
in the piles of crushed humanity out
on the fioor, had swept into the room
and Barton had shrunk down in the
bed and snuaaerea. uoruon weui oui,
closed the door and ordered a carriage
for Burton. When It came, he went to
help Barton get ready. To his amazement,
he was up and waiting. When he
got up off the bed on which he was sitting,
he reeled on his feet and would
have fallen if Gordon had not put an
arm about him.
"You are not able to leave!"
"I am, I tell you! I will never die
here. I'll live long enough to get to my
rooms. And I'll live long enough to
write up this horror too. The day of
Judgment ought to begin today for
some of the people in this God forsaken
metropolis, John. There'B your friend,
Mr. Marsh! I suppose the building was
insured. He never los; anything, eh?
Not that sort!"
Gordon supported him through the
hall, and Barton, in spite of his tremendous
will power, nearly fainted at
the sights and sounds there. Miss Andrews
was helping one of the surgeons.
A great crowd tnrongeo tne entrance
to Hope House, and Gordon had great
difficulty In getting Barton out to the
carriage.
He put him Into It and was stepping
In himself when Barton pulled the
door and told the driver to go on.
Gordon hesitated.
"You're needed here. Go on, driver.
I'll promise to live till tomorrow, John.
Go In and help her. She needs some
one."
The carriage started slowly on account
of the crowd. Gordon waved a
silent goodby. When the carriage was
out of Boweu street. Barton fainted.
He lay like a dead man In a corner of
the carriage, and when the driver
reached his rooms and got down to
open the door he was frightened at the
sight of what looked like a corpse In
/>nrhn<ro ftp nnd Williams carried
Barton In. and before noon Barton lay
In a tremendous fever, which the doctor
said was a clear case of pneumonia.
"Can't save him," the doctor said to
Williams curtly. "I'll send up the best
nurse we've got. But Barton might as
well shoot himself as do what he did
last night"
Down at Hope House all day John
Gordon, Grace Andrews, the assistants
and a score of surgeons worked to save
life, with heart breaking doubt in their
souls as they labored as to the future
fate of the mangled, crushed, burned,
maimed humanity that did not mercifully
die. In the feverish horror of it
all, as the work of searching the ruins
went on and dense throngs of curiosity
seekers choked all the district, John
Gordon was aware of one prominent
figure that was apparently omnipresent?Tommy
Randall. He was on hand,
cheerfully encouraging those who had
lost everything, securing temporary
quarters for those who were wandering
bewildered through the streets or
sitting dumb and stolid on their damaged
piles of household goods, distributing
wagon loads of bread and coffee
and in several cases hunting up lost
children and bringing together families
that bad become separated uunug iue
confusion.
Once as he stepped out of the hall for
a moment to get a breath of fresh air
Gordon almost ran Into Randall, who
bad one child by the hand and another
In his arms, both of them devouring
sandwiches. Randall nodded to Gordon,
but did not speak, and Gordon
stepped back without saying anything.
But all the rest of the day he had a
vision of Tommy Randall and those
children.
TO BE CONTINUED.
A Bibulous Opinion.
"It Is appalling to contemplate the
effects that this Increase In the price
of corn may lead to," said the panicky
person. "It may lead to something like
a famine."
"Worse than that," returned Colonel
Stillwell solemnly; "worse than tha.,
In my opinion, the pangs of thirst are
even more terrible than those of starvation."?^Washington
Star.
|ttisfrllanrou6 fading.
BESIEGED BY INDIANS.
How Texas Rangers Saved the Family
of a Buffalo Hnnter.
"A short time ago," writes a correspondent,
"I took a buckboard at
Stamford, In Jones county, which Is
the northwestern Texas terminus of
the Texas Central railroad, and drove
to Flat Top Mountain, a distance of
twenty miles, through a pasture, which
Incloses under one fence 100,000 acres
of grazing land. Flat Top Is one of
thousands of buttes scattered Irregularly
In that region. From Its pinnacle
one can see as far as vision can
reach. It Is now a land of farmers and
stock raisers, but when I was there,
vao ra O crn
uct yv ttn men tj auu vuii vj jvata
it was a land of death and danger.
"In 1876, the year of the Custer calamity
on the Little Big Horn, being
then a Texas ranger, I halted at Flat
Top with a squad of eight rangers. By
some strange means the Comanches
and Apaches just beyond the Texas
border, had learned of the incident of
the Little Big Horn, and, elated with
the success of the Sioux, the southern
savages were bent upon massacre.
Reynolds, a sergeant, called 'Mage,'
was in command. Standing on the
peak of the butte he saw through his
telescope a string of warriors, 200 In
number, moving rapidly toward the
site now occupied by Stamford, where
a dugout sheltered the family of a buffalo
hunter. 'We must save them,'
Reynolds said, and in less than five
minutes seven men were trotting toward
the advancing line of Comanches.
The eighth man was galloping southward
to secure reinforcements.
"The wife and children of the hunter
were taken up behind the rangers, and
by a rapid march a rugged hillock was
reached Just in time. The rangers
were armed with carbines and revolvers
and Mrs. f!?rr_ the wife of the
trapper, had a long-range buffalo gun,
left at home by her husband, who had
started a week before to trap beaver on
the upper forks of the Colorado. The
Comanches were allowed to ride within
close range, when a volley unhorsed
five of their number and disclosed our
position. Surprised and no doubt badly
frightened, they retreated In confusion.
Our horses, which we had
abandoned, were running over the
range, and were scor caught by our
foes.
"By the number of horses they ascertained
our strength, except that
Mrs. Carr was not figured in their calculations,
and the warriors began preparations
for a siege. We had a few
pounds of jerked buffalo meat and a
little bread. Water was a grave consideration,
and we felt the more concerned
because of the fact that the
children were already crying from
thirst. After dark we found a small
spring at the foot of our natural fortress,
and we soon filled our canteens.
The food supply was placed In Mrs. 1
Carr's hands, and she proved a vlvandiere
worthy of the trust. We ascer- 1
tained afterward that during the thirty-six
hours of the siege she ate nothing,
dividing her share among her little
ones, and leaving all the rest for the
men. i
"To cut the story short, the Coman- 1
ches made desperate efTorts to rush our
fortress, each time retiring with loss, 1
Mrs. Carr slaying a big buck with a
bullet from her heavy carbine. Our :
courier returned at sunset on the second
day of the siege, accompanied by 1
Mr. Carr and thirty cowboys from a !
Coleman county ranch. After a fierce
battle the reenforcing men broke
through the cordon of savages and entered
our fortress, bringing plenty of 1
food, ammunition and water. The day
following the Comanches raised the 1
siege and departed toward the Double 1
Mountain fork of the Brazos river. '
They left their dead, seventeen in num- 1
ber, being in a hurry to get away, be- '
cause, as we afterward learned, Major
John B. Jones, the commander-inchief
of the ranger force of Texas, i
was approaching the scene from the
Panhandle, with three troops of his noted
Indian fighters, following the trail i
of the raiding red men.
"The youngest of the Carr children
died of croup during the siege. Three :
of our garrison were wounded by the 1
bullets of our foes, having been incau- !
tious in the efforts to obtain advantageous
shots. One of the three, John '
Ward, died. We buried the child and
the ranger in the same grave, one of '
the men reading the Episcopal burial 1
service. 1
"The grave of John Ward and little
Lucy Carr can still be discerned by '
the inscription it bears, roughtly cut '
with a tomahawk on the sandstone <
monument we placed at the head of <
the double grave. It is a rugged stone, '
honey-combed and lichen-grown, and <
weights town or more. It took our 1
combined strength to turn it over. All
the tomahawks we could procure were
worn out chipping a smooth surface ^
for the epitaph, which reads:
" 'Here lies John Ward, a ranger, and 1
Lucy Carr, in whose defence he died. '
Soft rest the prairie turf upon the
breasts of the ranger and the little J
child.'
"Major Jones overtook the warriors,
recovering our horses and many more
the raiders had captured. While retreating
and fighting the rangers, in reverse,
they ran into a squadron of
United States dragoons, and between
the rangers and the regulars the Comanches
were pulverized, losing, together
with those slain in the siege of
the butte, 114 of the 200 warriors who
started that moon on the warpath."?
St. Louis Globe-Democrat.
A New Carnegie Story.?A new
and interesting story is being told of
Andrew Cornegie, says London TitBits.
He was walking along a country
road not far from Skibo Castle I
?
when he came across an old cottager
busily engaged In putting a thatch roof
on his cottage. He asked the man why
he did not put on a tiled roof and was
told it was too expensive.
"How much?" he curtly asked.
"Fifty pounds," the man replied, and
to his intense amazement and joy, Mr.
Carnegie there and then wrote him out
a check for that amount. Going Indoors
he told his wife the news.
"Mon," she .said scornfully, "why
dinna ye say 75 pounds? Go and tell
him ye made a mistake."
The cottager Journeyed up to the
castle and was shown into Mr. Carne
gie's study. He explained that he had
been wrong about the cost, saying it
would be 25 pounds more. The millionaire
philanthropist asked for the check
back, cooly tore It to pieces, and the
dismayed and disconsolate cottager
was promptly shown the door.
TRAINED TO HUNT MEN.
Points on the Education of Bloodhonndi
to Track Criminals.
The first attempt to track a criminal
In the city of Washington with bloodhounds
was made recently, when Detective
Trumbo set his two hounds in
pursuit of the murderer of Mrs. Kate
Jordan in Anacostia, a few hours after
the crime. In Washington it has been
thought that bloodhounds would be of
little service, and it is found that they
can pick up the scent on asphalt pavement
only with the greatest difficulty.
Conditions in the Anacostia case, however,
were different. The hunt for the
murderer was going on with promise
of swift success until a fall of snow
covered the trail so effectively as to
make it impossible, after the scent had
been lost on one side of the river, to
pick it up on the other.
Detective Trumbo's bloodhounds are
ugly animals; but their looks belie
their intelligence, as well as their aristocratic
lineage, for which their owner
prizes them. The dogs now grown
to be large, were puppies that he slid
into his overcoat pockets when he
bought them down in Tennessee. Now
they are nine months old and have
graduated from a course of education
in Washington. The hrst thing mey
learned was to respond to their names
?Raymond and Mame?and then to a
peculiar whistle that the detective
composed for the purpose. Afterward
came a course of kindergarten work In
the ordinary dog play of locating
things by scent.
The dogs, after sport with a ball,
were taught to hunt for It. Mame from
the start seemed to have the keener
olfactory sense, while her companion
was inclined to become tired after the
least work. After the hounds had been
educated to locate objects with which
they were familiar they were allowed
to smell of an unfamiliar object and
then told to hunt it. They became proficient
in returning the objects of their
quest to their master. To teach them
this took weeks of patient toil. It
completed their grammar school course.
Finally they were taken out in the i
country for college education. They
were held while Detective Trumbo
would take a run off out of sight. It
was easy for them to follow one with
whom tjiey were so familiar as their {
master, especially as the scent was In
the open air. Their final lessons came
in thpir heine allowed to follow colored
men hired to travel across the country. (
When the dogs were permitted to
follow human beings they seemed to be
In their element. They have been very
accurate in following the exact path
taken by men. On one trial the trail 1
led along a creek bounded on both sides ,
by steep banks. The man pursued was
fully an hour ahead of the dogs and :
their master.
Suddenly, as the dogs were following
the scent, they left the creek and started
up the bank, to the consternation
t>f Detective Trumbo, who*had ordered j
the "fugitive" to follow the creek. The
hounds went to the summit of a bluff,
but returned to the creek again. When
the man was found Detective Trumbo
asked him why he went up the bluff.
At first he denied it; but, after thinking,
said, "Oh, yes; I went up there to
??
tie my anuc.
Christmas eve, when the dogs were i
taken to the scene of the Anacostla
murder, the work of tracking men was !
not new to them. They obtained a j
3cent of the criminal from a chair on
ivhich he had been seated, and followed !
his tracks directly to the river. i
The ancestors of the dogs are said to i
be the coldest-nosed inbred breed in (
the United States. Last July- their J
mother, owned by J. W. McCall, of <
Knoxville, Tenn., earned {1,000 reward !
by running down a criminal eighty- j
three miles away and on a track twen- ?
ty-eight hours old. The sire of the 1
logs is also well trained and the pair '
tiave been valuable in locating several
criminals in the south.?Washington j
Post. (
1
Tub Black Bottle.?Sir Wilfrid \
Lawson, the great temperance advo- i
?ate, once met a laborer walking along <
the road, with the old familiar black *
jottle protruding from his pocket. i
"Empty that cursed stuff away," I
laid Sir Wilfrid vehemently, pointing J
to the bottle. "Drink something better (
han that poison."
The man was so overcome mat ne
:ook out the receptacle and emptied the
iquor into the road.
Sir Wilfrid's face beamed with
Measure, and, handing the man a shillng,
he said: "Take that, my good felow.
It will buy you something bet:er."
The man, to the intense disgust of
sir Wilfrid, immediately entered a pubic
house and spent the shilling in beer.
3n coming out Sir Wilfrid accosted the
aborer and asked why he had spent
he money for beer.
"Faith, your honor, 'twas that I
hought you wanted me to drink, for
he bottle of poison I was after thrown'
away was cold tay!" t
POWERFUL WATER JETS.
The Enormoni Force of Streams
With No Other Power Than That
of Gravity.
In some parts of the west there are
great bapks of pebbles and boulders in
which gold Is to be found. It Is not
there as nuggets, or even as ore, but as
fine particles that have been washed
down Into the depths of the hills by
the long-continued action of natural
forces.
This gold cannot be obtained by the
usual methods of the miner; It would
not pay him to adopt them, because
the particles are so fine and are so
scattered that the time consumed in
getting them out would be worth more
than the product.
To the successful working of these
great pebble cliffs the miner has adapted
a stream of water, which does the
work thoroughly unaided by any force
except its own.
In many directions, away up on the
surrounding hills, sluices and waterways
are constructed, so that the little
stream and rills will send their waters
down to a reservoir which is built
somewhere within 300 or 400 yards of
the cliff that is to be worked and 100
or 150 feet above it. The reservoir
having been built, an Iron pipe, varying
in diameter from six to twenty
inches, according to the work that is to
be done, is laid from it to what is
called the working level; that is to
say to the point from which the workmen
will direct the stream thus conveyed
to them.
At this point a piece of machinery
is built, which weighs from one to
three tons, and the frame on which it
rests is not only securely anchored to
the ground; but is weighted down with
ten or fifteen tons of rocks. And yet it
Is merely a nozzle joined to the iron
pipe that brings the water from the
reservoir. Why it is so heavily weighted
down will soon be seen.
The nozzle, heavy as it is, is so constructed
that it may be directed at any
part of the cliff by the hands of one
man; yet if it should, by any unfortunate
accident, get out of the man's control,
and the water be not instantly
turned off at the reservoir, it becomes
as unmanageable as a tornado.
When everything is ready the sluice
gate at the reservoir'is opened and the
water begins to run with headlong
force down the iron pipe and out at
the nozzle, which generally has a
diameter of about eight inches.
The pipeman turns the stream on the
cliff, and pebbles and boulders, some
of the latter weighing more than a ton,
are knocked down and scattered about
like corks in the fury of a hurricane.
The force of this stream is almost *
incredible. It has no power behind it
but its own gravity, and as it strikes *
the cliff it make a roar that may be
heard for more than a mile. It will
wash down more "pay dirt" in one day
than 10,000 men could handle with the
old-fashioned "rockers."
As the water comes from the nozzle
it is like solid ice. Try to stick a knife
blade into it and the knife will be Jerked
from the hand. Try to thurst a
crowbar into it?and a strong man may
Im In nr + Y*a T\aI? f V?olf ATI
OUVJUCCU 111 gCLklllg bllC |/UII1V Iiu.il. ?*?
inch in; but the bar will be wrenched
violently from his hands. Nor could
the strongest man that lives drive an
axe into the stream further than half
an inch.
Sometimes a nozzle will tear Itself
loose from its fastenings, and when
that happens the stream deals destruction
and death all around it until some
one shuts off the water up at the reservoir.?Philadelphia
Record.
Amusing Mistake*.
Visitors at an English country house
are allowed to do whatever they like
during the forenoon. An eminent geologist,
who was entertained at one of
these houses, asked for coffee early one
morning, and started out with a suit of
old clothes and a bag of tools to make
a special study of the rock ledges of
the estate.
During me iorenoon one 01 me wuir
try gentry came upon him by the roadside,
and supposing him to be a workman
entered Into conversation with
him. The geologist was seated on se
ledge of rock, and was making vigorous
use of mallet and chisel.
The stranger telkeu with him In a
patronizing way, and while not receiving
an Intellible account of the work on
which he was engaged, was Impressed
with the supposed workman's Intelligence
and good manners. Indeed, he
fumbled in his pocket and brought out
a half crown, which he tossed to the
man with the mallet. The geologist
Beemed surprised, but picked it up and
put it In his pocket after thanking the
gentleman.
There was a dinner party at the
country house In the evening, and the
same gentleman was introduced to the
eminent geologist, who at once began
to laugh.
"I have the half crown," he said at
cnce, "and I shall not give It up. It is
the first tip I ever received, and I shall
3how it to my friends as a trophy of
superior intelligence."
Lord James once had a similar experience.
He was strolling through the
Temple Gardens In London when a
party of tourists encountered him, and
isked to be directed to some of the
nost interesting places.
He volunteered to show them about,
ind took them first to the Temple
church and Goldsmith's grave, and fllally
to the famous Elizabethan hall
>f the Middle Temple. His explana:ions
were lucid and interesting, and
vhen he parted from his new acluaintances
one of them gave him a
shilling, ?nd remarked that few guides
,vere equally intelligent. The noble
flWllll?? ^omnralv flflH
I1UI1 IUUIV ilic 0111111115 u^iuuivvi
:hanked the stranger. He is said to
lave kept it to this day, and to have
'requently told the story of his experience
with the innocent tourists in the
Temple Gardens.
Another story is related of an Engish
duke who was standing at the door
)f his house when a carriage rolled up.
near-sighted, gentleman alighted,
isked if it were the duke's residence,
md on receiving a respectful nod from
:he supposed servant, gave him a shlllng.
The duke, perceiving that he had
jeen mistaken for a footman, kept the
ihllling, raised his hand to his forehead
ind made the usual salute. The nearilghted
gentleman went into the house,
ind in due time was presented to the
luke, and never had a suspicion that
ie had tipped one of the highest memjers
of the British aristocracy at his
>wn door.
The duke could hardly have offered
1 more striking proof that he was a
,'entleman by instinct as well as by
)irth than by pocketing the unlntenlonal
affront to his dignity.