Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, December 10, 1902, Image 2

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Scraps and Jacts. ? Assisted by his colleague. Dr. Mueller, Prof. Lorenz, the famous Vienna physician, performed an operation on 6-year-old Ethel Godman for congenital hip joint location, in Baltimore, last Saturday. Prof. Lorenz, as explained recently, has discovered a means by which this misfortune can be corrected without the use of a knife. The patient in this case had been operated upon unsuccessfully with the knife; but the professor said he thought he could effect an improvement and made the attempt in the presence of 800 physicians and students gathered to learn something of his methods. After he had manipulated the bones of the little girl's hip with his hands, he expressed confidence that the operation would be successful. ? Thomas Brackett Reed, former speaker of the house of representatives, died at the Arlington hotel, in Washington, last Monday morning at i <? -1-1 1- M. DdoH 10 minutes past 12 u t-iwn. mi. had been seriously ill for about a week, but his condition was not regarded as critical until a short time before his death. His malady was Bright's disease. Mr. Reed was born in Portland, Me., on October 18, 1839. He served through the war as a paymaster in the navy. He first went to congress in 1876 and afterward became speaker. During his service as speaker he dominated congress completely. He was a candidate for the presidency; but defeated for the Republican nomination by Mr. McKinley, retired from congress and devoted himself to the practice of law in New York city. Throughout the country Mr. Reed was regarded as one of the ablest Americans of his day. ? London Mail: There are now several outlaws at large in different parts of Italy, and especially in Sardinia and Sicily, for the apprehension of whom dead or alive, the government offers substantial rewards, varying from ?40 to ?600, the latter being the price placed on the head of the Sicilian brigand, Varsalone. It will be remembered that a reward of ?1,200 was offered for the capture of Musolino, although the gendarmes who caught him only * ~ OA o a If xUfl fl received a present ut ?*o ?v .. ? considered that they had done nothing but their duty. It Is reported from Rome that a group of young English sportsmen, tired of the comparatively mild emotions of big game shooting, propose to take up brigand stalking as a novel and- more exciting form of sport. The financial proceeds of their "bags" will be devoted to partially reimbursing the victims of the outlaws. The police authorities, regarding this new departure as another instance of English originality, have reminded the sportsmen that they will incur a very great risk, but, while declining all responsibility, they have promised every support and encouragement in their power. ? The Sanitary Conference of American Republics was in session in Washington last week from Monday to Thursday evening, inclusive. Among the most important papers read. was one on "Uncinariasis, With Microscopic Demonstration," by Dr. Wardell Stile, of the marine hospital service. Regarding this parasite, popularly known as the hook-worm. Dr. Stiles made the interesting statement that to it was responsible the condition of the socalled poor whites in the sand districts of the south. The presence of the hook worm, he said, was the cause of their poor physical and mental state, the parasite in the human system producing a condition Of extreme anaemia, similar in its symptoms to a severe attack of malaria. He said that any generation of people, placed under like conditions, must deteriorate. The condition of the children in the factories of the south, of which so much had been said of late, Dr. Stiles added, was not due so much to the work, but to the effect produced on the system by the noxious hook worm. Its eradication, he declared, was the only solution in the matter of bringing about better conditions among these people. ? Premier Balfour announced to the British house of commons on Monday that an ultimatum had been sent to Venezuela and that in the event of a satisfactory reply not having been received, the British and German governments would take measures to enforce their claims against that country. Mr. Balfour when questioned on the Venezuela situation by the liberal leader. Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman, said: "For the past two years we have had grave causes for complaint on various occasions of unjustifiable interference by the Venezuelan government with the liberty and property of her subjects. No pains have been spared by the British government to obtain an amicable settlement of these questions, but in none of them have satisfactory explanations been forthcoming. Latterly the representations of the British minister have been practically unnoticed. There are also causes on which British subjects and companies have large claims. We have been acting in conjunction with the German government, which also has large claims against Venezuela. A final communication has been made to the Venezuelan government by our minister and the German charge d'affairs. If no satisfactory reply is received the governments have decided to take such measures as are necessary to enforce their claims." Replying to a supplementary question, Mr. Balfour said he understood the communication to Venezuela was neither joint nor identical. ? The National Guard Bill, which passed the house at the last session, was favorably reported by the senate committee on military affairs last week, without amendments. This bill provides for an organization to include every able-bodied male citizen of the ITnited States, the organization to be divided into three classes?the National Guard, the National Volunteer Reserve, and the Reserve Militia. The 11 rat of these classes may be given any other designation by any state or territory, so far as that state's part of the organization is concerned. In each state, territory and District of Columbia, an adjutant general is to be appointed, and make returns as to the condition of the militia to the secretary of war. The secretary is empowered to issue new arms, accoutrements, equipments, and ammunition to the ( militia. The usual practice marches 1 and of instruction are provided for, to 1 last at least five consecutive days, ] along with drill instruction, target i practice, etc., not less than twenty- ] four times a year. For the purpose of ] providing a force of trained men ready : for immediate service whenever called for, the secretary of war is authorized 1 , to apportion among the several states i and territories and to enroll not ex- i l ceeding 100,000 men, who shall have 1 . served in the regular or volunteer ' , armies or the militia. This force is to i be designated as the National Volun- ] teer Reserve, and when called by the < i president shall serve wherever order- 1 j ed, within or without United States < territory. In time of peace, except in < case of threatened invasion, this reserve is not to be required to perform | military duty more than ten days a , vear. j I 1 ?? j <5kc ^orkviUr (Snqwirrr. YORK^ILLE. s. c.t tfJ WEDNESDAY, DECK. 10,1902. The house of representatives adjourned at 12,50 p. m. Monday, out of respect to the memory of the late Thomas B. Reed. Adjournment on account of the death of a former member is an unusual proceeding, such a tribute having occurred only three times previously in the history of the country. The other adjournments were out of respect to Thomas H. Benton, Alexander H. Stephens and Jas. G. Blaine. The adjournment was by unanimous consent. A Washington dispatch represents the Panama canal negotiations as having been re-opened. The Colombian representatives have been holding out for a 100-year lease with the privilege of renewal, rather than grant perpetual ownership, and also more money than the United States originally offered. It is probable that the United States representatives will acceed to the demands of the Colombians, and it is stated that an agreement will be reached that will prove satisfactory to both governments. 9 + + We can get good government only upon condition that we keep true to the principles upon which this nation was founded, and judge each man not as a part of a class; but upon his individual merits.?President Roosevelt in his recent message. That is good, sensible doctrine and there is nobody in the south who is going to try to raise serious objection to it. We will only hope that the president will endeavor to practice what he preaches, in whicli "event we will hear but liitle more of the proposed 1 appointment of Negroes to high and responsible offices. If the president will be guided alone by character, fit- j ness and ability, there will be no objection to such Negroes as he may find, ' who actually measure above all their white neighbors in these respects. i The Washington correspondents of i the South Carolina papers have been j sondinc stories to the effect that Micah , Jenkins will probably be transferred from the office of collector of internal j revenue to that of United States mar- ^ shal, in order that Dr. W. D. Crum j may be provided for in the office of collector of internal revenue, and an 1 unjectionable white man may be made collector of the port a* Charleston. As to whether there is any probable foundation in fact for this suggestion, of course, is a mere matter of specula- * tlon; but it would seem that if the j reasons given out by the president for 1 failure to anDoint Crum collector of the 1 port for Charleston, (alleged treachery to Blaine in the Republican National convention) were true, they ought also to be sufficient to bar him from any other appointment. If the alleged reasons were untrue, then it is difficult to see, from anything the president has had to say, why Crum should be made collector of internal revenue instead of collector of the port of Charleston. The appointment of Crum to anything will give the public satisfactory confirmation of a suspicion already being entertained by the public, that the president is considering the case rather more with relation to its bearing on the next Republican nominating convention, than from the standpoint of Crum's indispensibiiity to the public service. It is out of the question, of course, to give a rational explanation; but no 1 doubt many newspaper readers have frequently been struck with what seems to be mysterious recurrences or ! co-incidences in everyday happenings. Take the case of big fires, railroad accidents, murders, lynchings and other such events that occupy so much space in the daily papers, and while it is not ! infrequent that they occur singly, it is 1 noticeable that they also occur in f groups. Who has not seen, in a single daily paper, accounts of half a dozen or f more big fires in different parts of the country on the same day. It is the same with suicides. For days at a i time, there may be no mention of a , suicide in any part of the country. ? Then, all at once, we read accounts of : three or four, all recorded in the same 1 issue of the paper, and occurring mayf be in widely separated sections. Some> times we see nothing of bank robber; ies for a month, and then we see seve ral in the same week. The Associated Press dispatches of last Sunday told ( of only three fires all over the world, i One of them was at Ridgeway, Pa., ' another at Athens, Pa., and the third : at Buffalo, N. Y. This is a very large i country of ours, and there is nothing ' remarkable in the fact that three fires ? should be recorded in a single day; but look at the matter a little further, and we will find something bearing on the curious speculation under consid, eration. The two Pennsylvania fires destroyed tanyards, and the New York fire destroyed a large warehouse used for storing green hides. We do not remember to have seen an account of a , tanyard fire for months before; but here are two together, with a green hides warehouse so close akin as to almost suggest something uncanny. We shan't attempt to explain this hhine- We fin not even entertain a reasonable theory on the subject. In fact, we do not even mention the matter except with a vague Idea that the whole thing may be more than half absurd; but still, to say the least, many of these coincidences seem to purious as to suggest the possibility that they may be governed by some liscoverable law. Referring to the marked attention that the leading northern newspapers and magazines are giving to the south tiow-a-days, an exchange intimates that the people of this section will do well to be on the lookout for important developments in the direction of progress and prosperity soon. Although not disposed to be oversanimine on the strength, of mere promses, however bright, The Enquirer believes . that the time when the south will come to her own, is near at hand, it believes also that it is from the north that our horn of plenty will be filled. By this we would not be understood as suggesting that we are under sbligations to the north or that we will ;ver be in such a condition. The fact )f the business is that commencing after the war with practically nothing to assist us beyond our own energy, intelligence and pluck, we have devel>ped at least to the point of thorough sxploitation, resources that were previously dormant, and shown to the satisfaction of intelligent people everywhere that we have not only a country, but a citizenship of unlimited possibilities. The people of the north, as 8 generally understood, never lost much by the war. Not only did the wealth that they had acquired since the first settlement of the country remain Intact; but they have since been ible to plunder the south of a large per cent, of its recuperative energy by means of unjust taxation! This is not 3aid in a spirit of complaint; but merey stated as a fact, because it is a fact. By their own efforts the people of the south have become comparatively rich; jut as compared with that of the jorth their wealth is nothing. Bemuse of the- abundance of capital n the north, the matter of saf^ j ind profitable investment has grown :o be a more difficult problem than fornerly. In past years the south has Deen overlooked because of various -easons that are so familiar that :hey need not be recounted. But ill this is now passing away. The lorthern people are learning more and . nore of the splendid opportunities that ire afforded by this part of the coun:ry, and it seems impossible that our ; lay of plenty and prosperity should be nuch longer postponed. All of the in^J f lications are that the time is now ibout ripe. ? _ BIQ P1HK IN ATLANTA. I Half Million Dollar* Worth of Property Destroyed?Five Liven Sup- i poned to Be Lout. By telegraph to The Enquirer. j Atlanta, Ga., December 9.?What , las proved to be the most disastrous ( Ire in the history of this city, broke , >ut at ten minutes after 4 o'clock this , norning. The fire originated in that portion >f the old National Hotel building vhich fronted on the Whitehall vialuct, and burned up to and including :he Williams hotel and Jacobs' phar- < nacy buildings on Marietta street. It is rumored at this hour, 11.43 a. < n., that five people have lost their ives; but it has not yet been practica-"> * " * ,-/i ? ALA AAw*lOnt_ 4 Die to estaonsn aennueiy mc , less of this report. The property, loss is estimated at not > ess than $500,000, and from all appear- * inces this estimate is conservative. MERE-MENTION. This year's pension bill carries an apiropriation of $139,000,000 There ? vas a free fight in the French senate ( ast Saturday, the senators using fists, i nkstands and sticks The depart- i nent of agriculture has isued an or- < ler for the destruction of New Eng- 1 and cattle afflicted with hoof and nouth disease. The cattle are to be ' ippraised, condemned, killed, buried or 1 jurned and paid for The war de- 1 lartment has issued an order provid- . ng for the return of the fifteen reginents of soldiers now in the Philip- 1 Dines, and the substitution of fifteen j egiments now in the United States.... J The business failures throughout the LJnited States last week numbered 185 is against 237 for the same week of ast year...Winter seems to have set In n earnest throughout New England 1 ind the northwest....Alfred E. Buck, : )f Georgia, United States minister to : Tapan, died suddenly last Friday while >n an Imperial duck hunt. His death vas probably caused by appoplexy.... , There was complaint all over the jountry last week that information 1 xbout the agricultural department's ' :otton crop estimate leaked out in ad- ' ranee of general publication. The offl- ' lials of the agricultural department ! leny that anything of the kind occur ed....Gen. Linares, who was in command of the Spanish army at Santiago, has become minister of war in the ! Spanish cabinet Thomas Nast, Drobably the most famous cartoonist of j lis generation, died in Guyaquil, Equalor, last Sunday, with yellow fever, af:er an illness of three days. He had aeen consul general of the United States at Guayaquil since July 1st J British and German warships are 1 gathering on the coast of Venezuela as ' i preliminary to certain demands the British and Germans are preparing to make against the Venezuelan government The Atlantic fleet of the ] United States is now engaged in a war game m west mciian waters. it is convenient to the British and German ( vessels now demonstrating- against Venezuela Thousands of people are i eaving London because of the unusual severity of the winter and because of i the prevalence of a very malignant type of grip It is estimated that throughout England, at the present ; time, there are at least 500.000 unskilled i laborers who are unable to find em- < ployment Booker T. Washington i has instituted an experiment in goat raising at Tuskegee Dispatches of Monday report zero weather through- i 3ut the northeast and northwest. Presidency of Furinnn. The board of trustees of Furman 1 university have elected Rev. Lewis ( Murphree Roper to the presidency of 1 that institution. The election seems to I give pretty general satisfaction. C'ollllllltiil WillN. By a vote of 120 to 94. the South Carolina conference, on last Friday, decided to allow the female college to remain in Columbia. Delegates from 1 HSreenwood and Laurens were trying hard to have the college transferred to their respective towns. i LOCAL AFFAIRS NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. T. F. McDow?Announces that th Wilson residence property on Mai street is for sale. The property ha been divided into lots. See plot a his office. Probate Judge McCorkle?Gives notic that Robert T. Allison has applied t him for letters of administration o the estate of Rufus M. Allison, d< ceased. Weekly News and Courier?OlTers t send you 104 eight-page papers dui ing the year for $1. Sample copie on request. S. A. McElwee?Offers 33 1-3 cents fc geese and the top of the market fc turkeys delivered at his house o December 16th. Opera House?Announces the Bratto Comedy company as its next atrac tion, on Thursday, Friday and Sal urday nights of this week. Jas. M. Starr & Co.?Say that yo need visiting cards and ask you 1 call and see samples of cards an card cases. They have an elegar line of lamps that they want to tur in to money at reduced prices. The expect a shipment of "Flinch" carc today. W. B. Moore & Co.?Are offering man articles suitable for Christmas pre? ents at cost to close out. They te you about heel plates, carpets z cost, crockery, sewing machines, fui niture and stoves. R. E. Montgomery?Wants all partic who accounts at the "We Fix It shop to pay what they owe on or b< fore December 20th. W. B. Moore & Co.?Undertakers.Announce that it will be to your ir terest to see them before buying col fins or caskets when in need. C. P. Lowrance & Co.?Want you t see them for Christmas groceries z correct prices. York Drug Store?Has-received a nc stock of perfumery and calls espet ial attention to "queen of violets. H. C. Strauss & Co.?Talk about the December determination sale an quote a large number; of prices to 1< you catch an idea of what they ai doing. L. M. Grist & Sons?Have somethin to say in regard to engraved wee ding invitations, announcements an cards. See fourth page. ililARD, THOUGHT AND SEEN. KB' Up to the present, since the inai guration of the new schedules over tli Charleston division of the Southen the trains between \ Rock Hill an Blacksburg have been very well pi tronized. As to whether or. not the carry enough passengers to pay e> penses cannot be learned. W The Commercial Club of Roc Hill, in behalf of the city and on it own account, has invited the facult and students of the South Carolin Military academy to spend its annut summer encampment there next suit mer. It is practically certain that the invitation is accepted all coneerr ed will have a delightful time of it. In connection with the raising < subscriptions for the York Count Confederate monument, Capt. W. I Moore offered to the schools, on certai conditions, copies of the well-know picture of Gen. Robert E. Lee on h famous horse, "Traveler." At tli time the offer was made there seeme to be no reason to believe that thei would be any difficulty in procurin the pictures; but afterward it wa found that they were hard to ge Last week, however, Captain Mooi found a source of supply, and tt schools that are entitled to the picture can get them by calling at his store. The case of Messrs. J. W. and T. J. Patrick, the brothers who served te gether on the second-week jury receni ly is not altogether without paralle it seems. Mr. J. E. Burns, of the Beei sheba neighborhood, called the atter tion of the reporter em Saturday to th fact that he and his brother, Mr. R. I Burns, had a sifriilar experience las spring. Both were drawn on the sec nnd w<?ek venire, and like the Messr: Patrick both were empaneled to hee the first case that was called. Both ( the Messrs. Patrick have seen a gref deal of jury service^ but in the cas r?f the Messrs Burns, neither has evs sat on a circuit court jury before. ABOUT PEOPLE. y ^Alr. and Mrs. R. J. Love, of Clark Fork, were in Yorkville Monday on shopping expedition. Miss Lizzie Hunter has taken a pc sition with Speck, the jeweler, and wi be- glad to see he? "TTTehfls. ^IJncle Robin Love is spendin frwhile with his son, Mr. R. J. Love, i the Clark's Fork neighborhood, i^lr. J. A. Tate, irf charge of th fo>rt Mill Graded school, has been 1 Yorkville this week on business. Mrs. M. J. Clark returned to Yort ville Monday everting after a week visit to relatives in Gaston county. tf'Miss Annie Lou Abell, of Lowrys Pille, has been on a visit to friends i Yorkville during the past few days. VMr. William E. Faulkner, of Ale> andria, Va., is visiting friends and re ativee in Yorkville, the guest of M Geo. W. S. Hart's family. Mr. George L. Riddle and granc daughter, Miss Helen Riddle, of Zen< spent Friday and Saturday with re! atives and frient in Yorkville. Mr. William n!. Bell, formerly c Yorkville, but for several years pas connected with the Plant System rail road in Georgia and Florida, has bee In Yorkville for several days on a vis to relatives and friends. Dr. W. M. Steinmeyer has returne to Clover, after an absence of severs weeks in Hampton county, on accour of the death of his father. Dr. Steir meyer spent several days with friend In Yorkville last week. yMr. C. F. Gordon took charge of th Mr. August Kohn, of the Colurr bia Bureau of the News and Courle: has been engaged for several yeai past in collecting old books and pan phlets by South Carolina writers. H procured quite an armful during hi recent visit to Yorkville. chaingang on Monday as successor t Mr. W. J. Whitener, who resigned t take Mr. C. B. Mendenhall's place o the Yorkville police force. Mr. Goi don has been with the Heath-Elllo! Mule company for two or three yeai past. He had charge of the chalngan for a year or more shortly after the ej tablisnment of that institution, ana i thoroughly familiar with the duties c the position. Mr. J. C. Elliott is noi on the lookout for a competent man t take the place left vacant by the resig nation of Mr. Gordon. EXTRA TERM IN FEBRUARY. Unless the governor sees proper t refuse a practically unanimous petitio from the members of the York bai there will be an extra term of th court of common pleas for York count in February. The matter was arrang ed during the latter part of last weel Although the entire bar was agree as to the necessity of an extra tern there was some difference about th time that it could be most convenient ly held, and it began to look as if th project had fallen through. The prir c-ipal trouble was because of the nec essary absence of Congressman Fin ley. Senator Rrice and Representativ McCain during January and Februa ry, the only two months in which 1 seems practicable to hold an extii term. Recause of this difficulty, there wa about to be an agreement that instea of an extra term in the winter, ar rangements would be made for th prolongation of the regular sprin term. It really seemed that this wa about the only way out of the trouble but the plan was highly objectionabl in that it would interfere so seriousl with the farm operations at a tim when the farmers could least affor lo he interferred with. Hut. last week, a plan was hit upo that removes all difficulties. It wa figred that Governor McSweney bepe titloned to call a special term of two < weeks beginning the first Monday In i February, with his honor, Judge Chas. : Q. Dantzler presiding, and that the ie lawyers who are unable to be present n on account of official duties elsewhere, ,s be not forced to go to trial in any of Lt the cases in which they are interested. 1 The petition Is signed by James F. :e Hart, Geo. W. S. Hart, W. W. Lewis, o Wilson & Wilson, John R. Hart. Spen!n cers & Dunlap, Witherspoon & Spen?. cers, Thos. F. McDow, Wm. J. Cherry, J. S. Brice, Finley & Brice, Frank P. o McCain, Wm. B. McCaw. > Under this arrangement, if the spe>3 cial term is called, as there is no reason to doubt it will be. Judge Dantzler )r will practically open the Sixth circuit >r at Yorkville on the First Monday in n February, and then, after making the round of the other counties as usual, n will return here on the third Monday in April. t_ Jurors will be drawn for both weeks of the special term: but no sessions u business will be transacted until the ;o regular term in April. ?t WITHIN THE TOWN. ? ? Santa Claus has begun to lay in his iy Christmas supplies. ? The cold snap has helped the trade in ready-made clothing. y ?Cotton receipts were rather heavier iT last Friday and Saturday than for lt some time previously. " ? Eggs are scarce ana nma iu gci just now, the ruling price at retail being 20 cents a dozen. 7; ? The corps of cadets of the King's Mountain Military academy are ar*" ranging to give a reception and hop at the barracks on the evening of Decernber 22. ? ? The Columbia Daily State has reached Yorkville several times during 0 the past few days on the same mornIt ing of publication, by way of the Carolina and North-Western freight. ? The next attraction at the opera house is the Bratton Comedy company, presenting high class vaudeville. The , company will he here for three nights d ?Thursday, Friday and Saturday. lt ?The local complaint at Inability to * get daily papers from the south, especially the Columbia State and News and Courier, is still loud. The people _ here are hopeful that the trouble will j be remedied soon. ? The K. M. M. A. cadets are arranging to give a minstrel entertainment in the opera house next Tuesday night. Fifteen boys will participate. i- They have been rehearsing for a week [e or more under direction of Captain i, Schneider, and there is no reason to d doubt that they will make the occasion t- interesting and enjoyable. The proy ceeds of the entertainment are to be [. set aside for the benefit of the K. M. M. A. Athletic association. It./?The "Tennyson club," so pleasant ^ a feature of Yorkville's social and lny tellectual life, has re-organized for the a winter's work. Miss Maggie Gist will il ably direct it as in the past: Mrs. S. i- M. McNeel will give it a meeting place it in her delightful home. The "Idylls of i_ the King" will be resumed, beginning with "Enid." The meeting Friday was )f informal. Miss Gist had arranged two y readings. Lowell's "Vision of Sir Loun3, fall," beautifully read by Mrs. W. F. n Marshall, and Mrs. Browning's n "Rhyme of the Duchess May." by MYs. is R. T. Stephenson, both of which were ie enjoyed. The club meets twice a d month. e "Perhaps the most charming featg ure of the last D. A. R. meeting." said LS one of its members to the reporter, t. "was the paper written and read by e Miss Jennie Hart on 'The Early MiHie tary Service of Benedict Arnold.' It ;g purported to have been a letter writton hv n fntr mnlden nf the Onnker r. City to a friend in Charleston and >. was filled with information about this t_ gentleman, who was soon to wed Philip adelphia's belle, the beautiful Pegfcy "i Shippen. There were. also, an interi_ esting paper on 'Arnold's Treason, and ie the Causes Thereof," written by Miss 2, Rosa Lindsay and read by our fair regent, and a very pleasant reading of ?. "The Black Horse and His Rider," by 3. Mrs. Thos. F. McDow." ir )f CONFERENCE APPOINTMENTS. |g Tt gives The Enquirer especial .r pleasure to .lay before its readers the Methodist conference appointments for next year, as announced by Bishop Duncan at Newberry last Monday night. The northbound Southern was s an hour and a half late at Chester a yesterday, and there being no mail by the freight train, the only means )i available for securing the appolnt11 ments was to bring them through the country from - Rock Hill. This means, g although involving additional expense, n was promptly resorted to in order that our readers might have today import,e ant information for which they would n otherwise have to wait until next Saturday. The list follows complete Charleston District. 8 W. H. Bays, presiding elder. Allendale, W. C. Kirkland. Beaufort, W. S. Stokes. Black Swamp, A. E. Holier. n Charleston?Trinity, J. W. Daniel: Bethel, E. O. Watson: Spring Street, ?" J. C. Roper: Cumberland and Mt. Pleasant, J. L. Harley. Cordesville, C. r- W. Ray. Cypress, C. W. Burgess. Ehrhardt. E. M. McKissick. Hampton, W. A. Betts. Grover, W. S. Goodwin. Harleyville, S. D. Vaughan: Hendersonville. E. P. Hutson. McClellanvllle. O. N. Rountree. Pinopolis, W. T. Patrick. Port Royal, P. C. Garris. Ridgeland. W. R. Buchannan. Ridgeville, J. W. Humbert. Round O, J. C. Da" vis. Summerville, J. L. Daniel. St. George, P. L. Kirton. Walterboro station, Henrv Stokes. Walterboro cir? cult, W. H. Murray. Charleston Port society, P. A. Murray, chaplain. h Cokesbnry District. Is John O. Wilson, presiding elder. Abbeville, P. B. Wells. Antreville, J. A. ie Peeler. Butler, J. C. Counts. Cokes- i i- burv. C. W. Creighton. Donalds, J. r, W. Elkins. Greenwood station, W. A. , 's Massabeau. Greenwood and Abbeville i- Mills, J. H. Graves. Klnards, J. R. e Copeland. Lowndesville, R. W. BarIs ber. McCormlck, S. T. Blackman. Mt. Carmel, R. C. Boulware. Ninety o Six, M. M. Brabham. Newberry? ;o Central, S. H. Zimmerman; O'Neall n street, G. E. Edwards. Newberry cir> suit, D. P. Boyd. Parksville, J. T. tt Miller. Phoenix, R. W. Humphreys, s Princeton,- S. W. Henry. Prosperity, g G. R. Shaffer. Saluda, H. W. Whitai ker. Verdery, E. W. Mason. WaterIs loo, A. S. Leslie. i if Columbia District. q J. S. Beasley, presiding elder. Ai- < ken, B. R. Turnipseed; Batesburg. E. T. Hodges. Columbia?Washington j Street, M. L. Carlisle; Main Street, W. I. Herbert; Green Street, R. S. i Truesdale. Granby, A. R. Philips. ( o Brookland, F. Speer. Edgewood, J. i n L. Mullinix. Edgefield. G. W. Davis. ] r, Fairfield, W. W. Williams. Fort e Motte, M. M. Byrd, supply. Granite- i y ville, C. D. Mann. Johnston, W. S. i Martin. Langley, J. E. Strickland, i c. Leesville, W. B. Justus. Lewiedale, < d W. S. Henry. Lexington, W. E. Barre. i i, Lexington Fork, J. L. Ray. North | e Augusta, W. A. Kelley. Ridgeway, | > M. F. Dukes. St. Matthews, J. E. Ma- | e haffey. Winnsboro, J. R. Campbell, i i- Epworth Orphanage. W. B. Wharton. :- Superintendent of Paine and Lane, , i- Geo. W. Walker. President Columbia e Female College, W. W. Daniel. < ;T Florence Diatrlct. It < a A. J. Stokes, presiding elder. Cades, , Wm. Ruff. Cartersville, J. E. Carter. , t Txr.ilf Chprniv ,S V-?IICiaVV ZfLclLluii, vv . ?j. vt cliii v^..??. .. d circuit, O. L. Durant. Clyde, J. A. - White. Darlington?Trinity, P. F. Kil- 3 e go: Ep worth and Lumber, W. C. Kel- 1 g ley. Darlington circuit, T. J. Clyde, i s Florence station. J. G. Beckwith. 1 >; Georgetow , W. M. Duncan. George- ' e town Mis* on. W. C. Smith. Greeley- l y vllle, L. L. Inabinet. Harpers, H. L. I e Singleton. Hartsville, J. J. Steven- I d son. Johnsonville, T. B. Owen. Kings- < tree station, H. J. Cauthen. Lake I n City. .T. E. Bushton. Lamar, J. B. t s Trnywick. Liberty, R. W. Spelgener. 1 i- Rome, J. F. Way. SaIters, J. B. Wei- < Ion. Sampit, W. M. Hardin. Scranton, J. O. Carraway, supply. South Florence, D. ?A. Calhoun. Tlmmonsville, L. P. McGhee. Greenville District. R. A. Chllds, presiding elder. Anderson?St. John's, M. B. Kelley; Orrville, B. M. Robertson; West End, D. W. Keller: Easley and Bethesda, W. E. Wiggins. Fountain Inn, R. R. Dagnall. Greenville?Buncombe Street, S. B. Smith; Hampton Avenue, J. W. Speak; St. Paul's and West .Greenville, T. G. Herbert and G. T. Harmon, Jr. Greenville circuit, T., J. White. Greer's, G. T. Harmon. Liberty, D. A. Lewis. McClure, R. G. Martin. North Pickens, C. L. McCain; J. P. Attaway, supn'y. Pelzer, T. B. Reynolds. Pendleton, J. E. Beard. Pickens. O. M. Abney. Piedmont, Peter Stokes. Reldville, J. W. Shell. Seneca and Walhalla, G. F. Clarkson. Starr and Iva, J. W. Bailey.; Lowndesville, M. L. Prince. Travelers Rest, J. R. Sojourner. Victor and Batesvllle, A. E. Drlggers. Walhalla circuit, J. I. Spinks. Westminster, R. M. Dubose. Wllliamston and Belton, A. J. Cauthen, Jr. Wllliamston circuit, J. M. Rogers. Wllliamston Female college, S. Lander, president. Marlon District. E. P. Taylor, presiding elder. Bayboro, I. N. Stone; Bennettsville station, A. B. Watson. Bennettsville cirsuit, J. W. Alrlal. Brownsville, S. J. Bethea. East Blenheim, W. B. Baker. Brightsville, F. H. Shuler. Brltton's Neck, J. N. Wright. Bucksvllle, F. E. Hodges. Centenary, J. A. Graham; Clio and Beulah, A. T. Dunlap; Conway, Jno. E. Carlisle. Conway and Cool Springs, Jno. Manning. Di'lon station, J. D. Crout. Dillon Mills, J. M. Gasque. Latta, D. Tiller. Little Rock, G. C. Leonard. Lorls, S. J. McIf Atilrkn nfo flnn "D T7! Qtonlf. v_/Uiiiici ji xuai ivu oiakivii, house. East Marion circuit, W. C. Power. Marlon circuit and mills, E. F. Scoggins. McColl and Bennettsville mills. J. C. Welch. Mullins, F. C. O'Dell. North Marlboro, T. L. Belvin; North Mullins, B. J. Guess. Waccamaw, G. W. Gatllng. Orangeburg District. Marion Dargan, presiding elder. Bamberg, M. W. Hook. Barnwell, K. S. Enochs. Branchville, S. A. Nettles. Cameron, J. C. Yongue. Denmark, E. H. Beckham; W. H. Wroton, supn'y. Edisto, A. J. Cauthen, Sr. Elloree, J. L. Tyler; Norway, W. H. Thrower. Orangeburg, St. Paul, J. A. Clifton. Orangeburg circuit, W. A. Pitts. Orange, B. H. Rawls. Providence, B. M. Grier. Rowesville and Orangeburg city mission, D. A. Phillips. Smoaks, T. T. Macfarlane; Springfield, R. A. Yongue: M. M. Ferguson, supn'y. Swansea, G. W. Dukes. SoutnAlken, J. K. Inabinet. Wagener, J. C. Holley. Rock Hill District. W. P. Meadors, presiding elder. Blacksburg, N. B. Clarkson. Blackcock, W. A. Fairey. Chester?Bethel, O. P. Watson; Grace and New Bethel, B. G. Murphy. Chester circuit, J. M. Friday. East Chester, J. W. Neely. Enst Lancaster, W. C. Winn. Fort Mill. W. A. Wright. Hickory Grove, P. R. Ingraham. Heath Spring. J. C. Chandler. Kershnw, R. E. Turnipseed. Lancaster. W. H. Hodges. Lanraster circuit. J. M. Lawson. North Bock Hill, W. H. Airinl. Richburg, D. M. McLeod. Rock Hill?St. John. W. T. Duncan: Laurel Street and Highland Park. M. Auld; Manchester and fount Holley. E. A. Wilkes: Van Wyck, J. H. Noland; Yorkville, J.- L. Stokes: S. A. Weber, supn'y. York circuit, O. A. JefTcoat. York Mills, L. T. Ligon. Spartanburg Dintrict. J. W. Kilgo, presiding elder. .Belmont, E. Z. James. Clifton and Cowpens, W. J. Snyder* Cherokee, J. N. Tsom. Clinton. G. M. Boyd. Campohello, J. C. Fowler. Enoree, C. B. Burns. Gaflfney, J. M. Steadman. Gaffney circuit, J. B. Wilson. Jonesy.ille, D., Hucks. v Kelton, A. H. Best. Laurens. First church. W. B. Dupcan. Laurens Mills. J. G. Huggins. Monarch. North Laurens, J. K. McCain. Pacolet Mills, S. T. Creech. Pacolet circuit. J. D. Frierson. Santuc. E. M. Merrltt. Spartanburg. Central, J. E. Grler. Duncan. M. L. Banks. East Spartanburg. R. L. Holroyd. Union Grace church, T. E. Morris: W. H. Afiller supn'y. Union and Buffalo. E. S. Jones and L. L. Wagnon. Whitrnlre. .T. F. Anderson and W. L. Gault. Southern Christian Advocate?W. R. Richardson. editor; G. H. Waddell, assistant editor: W. A. Rogers, flnanslal secretary Wofford college. Sumter District. ,-H.,B. Browne, presiding elder. Bethany. S. D. Bailey. Bishopvllle, A. C. Walker.. Camden, A. B. Earle. Camden circuit. G. A. Penney. Foreston. G. H. Pooser; Jefferson. T. F. Gibson. Jordan. E. K. Moore. Chesterfield. N. L. Wiggins. Lynchburg, T. M. Dent. Manning. A. N. Brunson. New Zion, G. R. Whltaker. Oswego and Magnolia. J. H. Thacker. Plnewood, S. O. , Cantey. Richland, S. M. Jones. San- " tee, C. C. Herbert. Sumter, R. H. Jones. Sumter circuit, W. C. Gleaton. St. John's and Rembert's, L. L. Badenbaugh. Wateree. R. E. Mood. Secretary of education, J. W. Kilgo; . assistant Sunday school editor, L. F. i Beatty. transferred: E. T. Adams, frt Qrtll t Vl WOOt M'lunOllH PHTl ference: Jno. A. Rice, transferred to Alabama conference: W. H. Kirton, to ; North Carolina conference. Spartanburg and Greenville asked for the privilege of entertaining the conference next year. Greenville's invitation was accepted. LOCA^LACON'CS. Big Radish. Mr. J. Webb Moore left at The Enquirer office on Saturday another unusual product of the mild fall weather in the shape of a radish weighing five pounds. The Chalngang. The chaingang is now working on the recently opened public road connecting the Charlotte and Armstrong Ford roads. The gang is located about * four miles northeast of Yorkville, on the plantation of Supervisor Gordon. Episcopal Bnsoar a Success. Rock Hill special of Friday to Charlotte Observer: The bazaar held by the ladies of the Episcopal church, proved quite a success, and the managers deserve high praise for the delightful manner in which everything was conducted. The booths were well supplied and most tastefully arranged. Refreshments of all kinds were served, and proved a source of profit. Several voting contests were conducted. Little Miss Carolyn May, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. C. S. May, was voted the most popular child under 12 years and received a beautiful bride doll. Mr. J. E. Parker, in the pumpkin seed contest, guessed nearest the number and received a handsome quilt, made by the ladies of the church. A superb 1 chair was awarded to Miss Mae , 0'Bryan, the most popular young lady In Rock Hill. Miss Elizabeth Lumpkin, as the fortune-teller, was kept 1 busy. In fact her tent was crowded nearly all of the time. Besides this work, Miss Lumpkin delighted the au:lience with two splendid readings, 1 winning- for herself a high place as an jlocutionist in the opinion of those so fortunate as to be present. This was sne of the most pleasapt features of the bazaar. The Pare Stuff. / \ Mr. Robert J. Love, or the Clark's , Fork neighborhood, was in Yorkvllle , last' Monday with a lump of yellow 1 metal which, after being subjected to i various tests by Mr. Thos. W. Speck j md Dr. J. B. Bowen, proved to be i practically pure gold. It weighed 1,125 , grains or 58 4-5 pennyweights. The mmp was picked up one day recently in the surface of a cultivated field be- < a. "* r- T -../x A ? . long'ing' lO IV! I". J-iUVC. ^VS5 IU w UCIIICI ;here is any more of the same kind i :here, Mr. Love is not miner enough I :o say; but the locally has been Doted ' for gold production for generations, and similar finds have been made from time to time In the past. South Carolina Iron. Manufacturer's Record: The Bessemer Iron Ore company, of Blacksburg, S. C., has been organuized under the laws of New Jersey, with a capital stock of $500,000 for the purpose of developing the well known Bessemer ores of Blacksburg under a lease recently made by W. W. Rushton, of New York. In the prospectus of the company, just issued, it Is stated that this deposit of ore is almost identical with the famous Swedish ores, and that it has been estimated by competent mining engineers that there are 20,000,000 to 40,000,000 tons of ore available. Prior to the war this property was worked on a large scale, and it is estimated that half a million tons were taken out, only the soft ore being removed. The analyses given with the prospectus show ores running from 49 per cent, to 65 per cent., free from sulphur and titantlc acid, with only a slight trace of phosphorus. R. M. Gilmour, of New York, is president. OF DOUBTFUL VALUE. The Modern Method of Teaching Children to Spell. Editor of The Enquirer: T knpantlfh an aHltnpla) thftt X cucivoc ucicnibu uii m*. ??appeared In the Washington Post about ten days ago. It refers to a matter upon which I have been for some time convinced?that the new method of not teaching a child the alphabet, but forcing it "to catch a word by its sound," is a very unsound method of teaching a child to* spell. And I have been more than once annoyed by the fact that the teachers themselves needed to learn to spell, and that few of them taught the children under them what was meant by the syllabic division of a word. Whatever the cause, there has certainly been a "Decline in Spelling." Geo. W. S. Hart. Yorkville, Dec. 8th, ld02. the decline in spelling. A professor in a well-known college recently advocated the establishment of a national -language for America. It was not to be Yolapuk or phonetics, or anything of . that sort. It was Just to be an improvement on the good old English language, and everybody would be furnished with a short cut to intellectual development. Spelling would be so much easier under his method, he said. This is an excellent idea?that of making spelling easy. If we are not mistaken that is what they are trying to do in all our public schools, and, further, it is not hard to find in this same educational trend.the reason why children of today spell so much more poorly than did those of forty or fifty years ago. There is no royal road to proficiency in spelling. It simply takes good hard work and plenty of it. The public schools of today, or rather those who are at the head, are imbued with the spirit of innovation and experiment. Too much time is spent in hunting for new and easy meinoas ror imparling knowledge. It may be all right to try the power of suggestion and comparison In certain lines of work. We do not-dispute that there Is a sort of Juvenile psychology that may be fathomed by the pedagogue whereby history, botany, and even grammar may be taught with the minimum of effort on the part of both teacher and pupil. But there is serious reason to doubt If any Improvement can be made on the old style of learning to spell. Certainly the parent who hears his 12-year-old boy mutilate a word of two syllables will have his suspicions concerning the new systems of orthography in the public schools. Spelling is a subject for the memory, and the memory alone. The child should not be forced to catch a word by its sound, nnd then be expected to recognize it when he sees It in print. , A return to the old method is in'order and It cannot come too soon. . W 1IOODTOWN NOTES. A Confederate Veteran Aged 70, Rides a Bicycle?Personal, norrecpondence of the YpHnrille Enquirer. Hoodtown. December 4: Thanksgiving was observed by the school with appropriate exercises Friday evening following. Most of the children took part in the programme, which consisted of recitations and declamationshistoric and humorous?bearing on Thanksgiving day. The closing feature was a dialogue in which seven pump- : kin heads, lighted within with candles, figured prominently. Nearly all the patrons of the school were present, besides others, all of whom enjoyed the novel entertainment Mr. A. F. Plexlco and family recently moved to Sharon. v'Messrs. W. Q. and Jno. J. Plexlco moved to their new home near Lominnrlr Inst Tuesday. Mr. and Mrs. John Bankhead, Jr., are making: their home at Lockhart for the present yur. T. M. Grant, one of our oldest citizens, is lying: very low from the effects of kidney afflctions, together with the infirmatlves of age. His condition now is very critical. f'Mr. A. E. Feemster's family have een quite sick with grip. The fourweeks-old babe has been quite sick with bronchitis. Several of Mr. J. E. Bankhead'8 family have also had grip. Misses Daisy and Mamie Plexlco, of Clay Hill, visited relatives In this and the Bullock's Creek neighborhood for several days last week. During the inclement weather recently, the farmers did not get quite through sowing grain. There was no preaching at Shady Grove Sunday, the 30th ultimo, on account of the downpour of rain. Bullock's creek has been quite high again from the effect of heavy rains. A few pokers have been killed. Most of the larger ones have been kept over awaiting colder weather, however. >r^Mr. M. F. S. McCullough, one of our oldest citizens and a veteran of the civil war?now three score and ten? rides a bicycle, and is apparently more active than many a man at half his age. Voce. ** SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS. New Mill For Lockhart. Spartanburg special of December 6: Yesterday and last night the city was visited by a number of cotton mill capitalists who came to attend a meeting of the stockholders of several mills in this section. The stockholders of Lockhart mills met in the afternoon and decided to build another factory at Lockhart Shoals, Union county. The capital stock will be increased ? from $500,000 to $1,000,000 for the purpose. All former officers of the mill were re-elected. John C. Cary is president. Three per cent, semi-annual dividend was ordered paid January. 1st. The stockholders of the Spartan mills met last night and Walter S. Montgomery was elected president to succeed his father, the late Capt. John H. Montgomery. No other change in personnel of the board of directors was effected. Victor Montgomery succeeds Capt. Montgomery as a member of the board of directors. Semi-annual dividend of five per cent, was ordered paid January 1st. At a meeting of the directors of the Pacolet mills and Gainesville, Ga., mills, Victor M. Mont- * gomery was elected president to succeed his father, the late Captain Montgomery. Ben S. Montgomery was elected assistant treasurer of the Pacolet mills. Reports were satisfactory and a semi-annual dividend was ordered payable in January 1st. Their Purpose Must Be Right. During his charge conferring deacon's orders at the South Carolina conference last Saturday, Bishop Duncan said in part: "I wish to say, in the first place, if you have undertaken this work and propose to continue it, being i