Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 30, 1902, Image 1
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ISSUED SEMZ'WEESLT.
?7 m. OEIST * SONS,"Publishers, j % ^atttilg gticsgaptr: 4or the promotion of tht golifital, Social, Agricultural, and flommqcial Interests a| tht fjtoplt. {c^ANCEESTABLISHED
1855. YORKVILLE, S. C., SATURDAY, AUGUST 30, 1902. 1STQ. 70.
_ F 0:
By SIR WALT
Copyright, 1901, by Sir Walter Besant.
CHAPTER IX. 1
THE LAST STEP BUT 0?TE. s
rr^r?HpRD FYLIN(JDALE reLT5
j^ solved to marry Molly, j
It- Ji jT You shall bear by ?
Eia| I what cunning this no- .
bIe and virtuous per- (
son' th,s adornment s
l? o-r| and boast of the peer- f
LmLmJ age, laid his plans for (
securing the fortune and the hand g
of our Molly. He had persuaded (
the simple old sailor to believe any- g
thlngt be chose to advance; he had |
shown himself In the eyes of the girl
that which women admire more than f
anything else in the world?possessed r
S\? taaflaaenaoa onH drill' ho h?li fllan _
shown himself ready to place his courage
and his skill at the service and for
the rescue of a woman. So far everything
was prepared and in readiness
for the next step. But there were certain
obstacles still in the way. These
be proceeded to remove.
The Lady Anastasia, after the morning
prayers, at which she was a regular
attendant, generally returned to her
lodging, where she sat with her maid ?
engaged in the important affairs of the
toilet until dinner. Lord Fylingdale
was carried to Lady Anastasia's lodging
iu the market place.
The lady dismissed her maid. "You
have something to tell me. Ludovlc,"
she said. "1 cannot tell from your face
whether you are going to deal truthfully.
1 have had experience of the other
way. Now, what is It?"
"What I have come to say is Impor
tant. Anastasia, in this matter 1 have
given you my entire confidence. There
have been. 1 own, occasions when I
have been compelfed? But all that is
over, i now connue aosoiuieiy in you
and in you alone. My Interests are
your$."
"You have already given ue that assurance."
She implied, perhaps, by
these words that the assurance and
the fact were not identical.
"What can I give you except my assurance?"
"Nothing, truly. But. pray, go on. 1
hear that you have been playing the
part of tiie knight errant and fighting
for distressed damsels. I laughed
when I heard of it. You to fight on the
side of the angels! Where are your
wings, my Ludovlc?"
"The thing happened exactly as I
could have wished. The country bumpkin
who carried her off had no knowledge
of fence. He could only lunge,
and be was half drunk. There was a t
great appearance of desperate fighting *
because he was mad with drink and
disappointment. I played with the fellow
long enough to make a show of
courage and danger, then I pinked ,
him." I ,j
"Is he dead?"
"I believe that he is In some kind of ?
fever. Well, Anastasia, the result of ^
the affair is that I have now arrived
at perfect confidence on the part of my
old friend the guardian."
"And with the girl?"
"The girl matters nothing. The first 1
part of the business is done. You can 11
now go back to London"? J
"To go back to London?" she replied
suspiciously.
"You have done all I wanted done 1'
here. You have given me a very good c
character. You have charmed the peo- li
pie of the spa. You have flattered the
girl and Inspired her with discontent.
Why should you stay any longer?" g
"To be sure, I am at great expense, a
and the bank is In a poor way. But d
what are you going to do?" u
"Anastasia," he sat down and took n
her hand. "I have inquired carefully j
into the whole business. There is no f
doubt, none whatever, that the girl is s
far richer than even her guardian un- ii
derstands. She has a huge Income, a t
great accumulation of money and. what
Is more, a collection of Jewels which is t
In Itself a large fortune. Go back to
London tomorrow or next day. Then t
sit down and write a letter inviting the t
girl to stay at your house. Bid her 1
bring with her all her jewels and fin- a
ery. I, for ray part, will urge the cap- g
tain to let her accept the invitation." p
"All this is very circumstantial, t
What then?" \
"I will promise the captain to find v
her a husband, a man of position, a ]
man of rank, and, above all, one as t
virtuous as myself." He said this a
without the least blush or even a j.
smile. a
?- 1 A- _
uere is mat uusuuuu iu ue ^
found?"
"As yet I do not know. He must be
n creation of our own. He must not f
know; he must simply obey. We shall t
find such a person somewhere. I have, t
I believe, a good many of my former v
friends in the fleet or the king's <]
bench. Now, Anastasia, to find one of 1
these unfortunates, to offer him an t
allowance, say a guinea a week, in t
return for a power of attorney to administer
the property. True, there s
are the creditors, but we might take
over the detainers. He must uot be <
suffered to get out." ne went on sug- r
gesting deceits and villainies. ?
"You said 'we.' What have I to do ?
with the scheme? It is, you must con- r
fess, Ludovlc, one of those arrange- t
rneuts or understandings which the 5
world calls a conspiracy"?
Lord Fylingdale released her hand, t
Her words pained his sensitive soul, i
"If at this time, after all we have done ?
BY ~ ~ ^ ^
E?, BEZANT,
ogether, we are to talk of conspira:les,
we had better act separately," he
said coldly.
"No. I am your servant, as you
mow?sometimes your most unhappy
lervant, but always at your command
-only now and then It pleases me to
all things by their proper names. A1
such times. Ludovle, I look in my glass,
ind 1 see not the Lady Anastasia in a
jompauy of fashion, but a poor wretch
litting in a cart with her arms tied
lown, a white nightcap on her head
ind a prayer book in her hand. There
s a coffin in the cart"?
"Anastasia. you are ridiculous! What
lave we done that all the world would
?ot do if it could? These scruples are
ibsurd. and these visions are fantastic.
sVhat is your share? You know that
mlf of mine?all that is mine?is yours
is well. You shall have my hand and
ny name. These you should have had
oug ago had they been worth your
licking up. Alas. Anastasia, no one
mows better than you the desperate
ondition of my affairs!"
"Well. I will obey you. I will gc
iack to town. I will go tomorrow.
The other parties In our innocency?
hey will also go back. I suppose?"
"They will have done their part. Sir
iarry and the colonel and the parson;
hey will all go back. They cost a
jreat deal to keep, and they have done
heir work."
"Should I see the girl before I go?"
"Perhaps not Write to her from
^ondon. Invite her to stay with you.
^or my own part, I will look about me
vo? MVI m<nxci> TV rcofu or
TB IHa
or the man we want?a prisoner; on
he poor side; a gentleman, one who
rill do anything for a guinea a week,
^he girl will not know that be is a
insouer. u Will ue qune easy ?
This he said, concealing his real Inentlon.
niid only anxious to get this
ady out of the way, but he left her
uspicious and jealous. That is to say,
he had already become both, and this
at ilea te plot of a husband from the
^leet and the rest made her still more
uspicious aud jealous.
Having dismissed Anastasia, there
emalued the parson and the poet. The
atter lie could send away at a day's
lotleo: the former he would probably
rant for a certain purpose. He sent
or Mr. Semple. his secretary.
"Seruple," he said. "I have now made
Dijuiry into the truth of your state ents?I
mean as regards this young
ady's fortune."
"It Is as I told your lordship?"
"It is. The fortuue you have exag;erated,
but it is, no doubt, considerble.
Well, I have sent for you in orler
to tell you that I am now resolved
ipon carrying out the project you subnitted
to me. My own affairs are. as
ou found out. embarrassed. The girl's
ortuue will be useful to nie. Her per<?n
is passable: her manners will be
mproved. I have therefore determined
o make her my countess."
"My lord, I rejoice to have been the
nimble instrument"?
"You have kept the secret so far, I
iclieve. At least I have seen no sign
hat any one suspects my intentions.
l'ou have Invented a lie of enormous
LUdacity in order to bring us all together?myself.
wlih your project up
ay sleeve, aud certain friends of mine
o assist in various quarters. Your inentions
have converted an ordinary
veil into a health restoring spring,
fou have caused the elevation of this
own of common sailors and traders
ind mechanics into a fashionable spa.
5emple, you are a very ingenious peron.
I hope that you are satisfied with
our success."
"( ratified, my lord, not satisfied."
"i uuuerstumi. iou snau ue sansied
very shortly by the fulfillment of
ny promise. It is. if I remember, to
ind you a place under government
vorth at least ?200 a year, with perluisites.
You shall learn. Semple, that
can be grateful and that I can keep
ny word, written or spoken. Now,
here remains one more service."
He proceeded to give him certain lntructions.
"And. remember, the greatest serocy
is to lie observed. Neither you
lor the captain is to reveal the fact
mtil the business Is completed. Ev rythitig
will be ruined if anything Is
evealed. Your own future depends
ipon your secrecy. Yon are sure that
on have your instructions aright?"
"I am quite sure, my lord. I am your
mbassador. I come with a message
if great Importance. There are reatous
why the. proceedings are to be
kept secret. Thp lady will be made a
countess before a prying and Impertinent
world ran be Informed of your
lordship's Intentions. I fly, my lord. I
fly."
"One moment friend Semple. Before
you depart on this mission resolve
me as to a difficulty In my mind."
"What is that, my lord?"
| "You nre aware, of courRe, that my
plan of life is not quite what this girl
expects in a husband. She will expect
In fact the bourgeois virtues?constancy,
fidelity, early hours, regularity,
piety. You know very well that she
will not find these virtues. You nre
preparing for the girl, in fact a great
disappointment and perhaps a life of
misery. If I did not want her money,
. I migut pity ner.
? Sam's face darkened.
"Tell me, my friend, in return for
i what nets of kindness done to you by
- the captain or by Molly herself are you
[ conferring this boon upon the girl?"
, The poet made no reply for awhile.
; Then he answered, his eyes on the
ground: "The thing is as good as done.
( 1 may as well let you know. The cnp,
tain cudgeled me like a dog-liken dog.
[ My gratitude Is so great that I have
I succeeded In marrying his ward to you,
, my lord. What worse revenge conld I
take?"
: "Frankly, I know of none."
I "You will waste and dissipate the
, whole of her fortune, and would If It
were ten times as great, in raking and
gaming; you will send her back to her
i own people broken hearted and ruined.
[ That will be my doing."
"Friend Semple," said bis lordship.
! "If I were not Fyllngdale, I would be
t Semple. and. to tell the troth. If I saw
, any other way of raising money I
would?well?perhaps - I would?even
, pity the girl and let her go."
TO BE CONTINUED.
piscdlattfous Reading.
ROOSEVELT'S DUEL.
I _____
Failed to Materialise! lint Teddy
Wrk Game.
In the crowd of from 30,000 to 50,000
persons who, it Is predicted, will be
present at Maplewood park when President
Roosevelt attends the Bangor
fair, late in August, there will be one
man at least whom the president will
be delighted to see and greet with the
most cordial Roosevelt greeting.
This man is "Bill" Sewall, of Island
Falls.
"Bill" tramped the Maine woods and
rode over the western prairies with
Roosevelt long before the latter was
dreamed of as a presidential possibility;
but even in those days "Bill" was
heard to predict that "Teddy" would
some day be the foremost man in the
United States.
"Bill" was a sort of father to Roose
velt when the latter was in his teens,
and as a pale and sickly youth he came
every year to the Aroostock woods to
shoot and fish, under the guidance of
the veteran woodsman* It is said the
president has always kept a warm corner
in his heart for the old guide, and
that never a year has gone by without
some substantial token of his regard.
It is now more than 25 years since
the two first met, but they have kept
with each other through correspondence
ever since.
Sewall lives in one of the most comfortable
cottages in Island Falls and
owns a fine farm, some woodland and a
camp at Mattawamkeag Lake, a few
miles away. He is 65 years old, tall,
spare, blue-eyed and fair-haired, with
a fine cast of countenance, athletic
and very intelligent.
"Roosevelt is first of all, an honest
man." said Bill, speaking of his acquaintance
with the president, "and
one of the plainest men I ever met. He
doesn't Judge a man by the clothes he
wears, or by his position in life. He
takes a man at his true worth, and he's
been so ever since I can remember,
which was when I met him here as a
boy 25 years ago.
"I know him, for I have eaten with
him and slept under the same blanket
with him. They say to know much
about a man you must know him in
that way.
"He'll never be a wealthy man.
Why, I've known him to financially aid
his political opponents when they got
into a tight place, and he often told me
the only pleasure he got from money
was in the good he could.do with it.
"I always said he'd be president some
day. I told him when he was only
18 years old that he'd sit in the White
House some day. Something told me
he would, and you see it has turned
out true.
"He used to laugh at me. He never
wanted to be in public life then. He
wanted to be a naturalist. He loved to
study trees and animals and expected
to devote his life to that sort of thing.
"One day when we were out hunting
he said to me in a sober way: 'Bill, I've
been thinking about what I shall do in
life, and I feel that if I were to follow
my natural bent, and be a naturalist. I
wnnld hp rnhhine' mv fpllowmen of mOrp
useful service. Consequently, T have
deckled, much against my natural Inclination,
to go into public life, and
for that I shall fit myself by study and
training.'
"I'm confident of one thing," continued
Rill, "and that is that unless
some of those tricksters get him tangled
up they'll never be able to get the better
of him and they'll find him the hardest
man to corrupt they ever tackled.
I know this as well as I know that I'm
alive. I know his every trait, for I
spent the happiest years of my life with
him. both here and on the ranch in
Dakota, where for three years I was
i his foreman.
i "How did I come to meet Roosevelt?
Dr. J. West Roosevelt and W. E. Roosevelt.
the latter a wealthy banker of
1 New York, used to come here to hunt
! in the fall. Once they told me they
were going to invite a young relative
! of theirs up here. They said his name
was Teddy Roosevelt, and that he was
a college student.
"They cautioned me about him, saying
he was a gritty, headstrong youngster
who had more sand In his crop
than he had strength, and they wanted
me to take the best care of him.
"Well, he came. He was a pale delicate
youth of 18, but the toughest boy
physically that [I ever met. I gave him
the room right -over this one we're sitting
In, and we went out hunting. He
took the greatest interest in the woods,
and never complained of being tired,
although I knew many a time that he
was hardly able to drag himself home
after a long tramp.
"That boy would never give up. He'd
always take the biggest end of
the stick, too, and many a time I was
afraid he'd collapse on me, but he would
cheer right up and say he was as fresh
as a daisy. Talk about grit. He was
all right.
"He came year after year, and we
went out into the woods. Among others
he met Bill Dow, the fairest and squarest
man that ever lived and the best
shot in Aroostock county. That's Bill's
picture over there on the wall. When
he died I lost a good friend. We were
together on Roosevelt's ranch, out in
the Bad Lands, and it was a toss-up
who was the foreman?Bill or myself.
When Roosevelt started out on his new
career he didn't forget us, and asked
Bill and me to go out to his ranch in
Dakota. This was along in '84, and Bill
and I went to New York to meet him.
"We found him in the Fifth Avenue
hotel, surrounded by politicians, and
when he spied us he rushed with both
hands held out. He was glad to see us,
for a fact. We engaged to go out to
Dakota. Neither of us knew anything
about ranches or bucking bronchos, but
Col. Roosevelt said we were all right,
and that he wanted some Maine men
to look out for his interests. The ranch
was on the Little Missouri, about 30
miles from Medora, on the Northern
Pacific.
"Medora was named for the wife of
the Marquis de Mores, and the Marquis
owned the lands on both sides of the
Roosevelt ranch. He had in his employ
the toughest lot of cowboys in that part
of the country, and there was trouble
in the air all the time. This gang
seemed to thjnk they could run the
whole country, and threw a lot of big
bluffs our way.
"Two men namea neiny anu ^ Bunnell
were told by the Marquis that they
were encroaching on his land, and that
if they didn't get out they would be
shot on sight. One day these two men
were fired on from ambush, Reilly
killed and O'Donnell crippled for life.
The marquWfcrAs arrested, but was acquitted.
"Soon after this Bill and I were notified
that if we didn't get east where
we belonged our bones would be found
on the ranch, and the life of Col. Roosevelt
also was threatened. The De
Mores crowd claimed that we were on
their land and threatened to shoot
Roosevelt on sight.
"Roosevelt was in New York at the
time, but the day he got back and
heard what had been going on he
mounted his horse and rode straight
over to the De Mores ranch. He hunted
up Paddock, who was in charge, and
said to him:
"I understand you have threatened to
kill me on sight. Now, I have come
over to see when you want to begin the
killing, and to inform you that if you
have anything to say against me, now
is the time to say it.' "
"Paddock turned pale and stuttered
out something about it being all a
mistake. He made all soris ^f apologies
and Col. Roosevelt rode buck to his
ranch.
"Next came a challenge from the
marquis to Col. Roosevelt. The marquis
sent a letter saying the colonel
had influenced one of the witnesses
against him in the murder trial, and
declaring that between gentlemen such
differences could be settled in only one
way, meaning, of course, by a duel.
Colonel Roosevelt said to me:
" 'Bill, I don't want to disgrace my
family by fighting a duel, but I won't
be bullied by a Frenchman. Now, as
I am the challenged party I have the
privilege of naming weapons. I am no
swordsman and pistols are too uncertain
and Frenchy for me: so what do
you say if I make it Winchesters, I'll
just write to the marquis, saying that
I have not done anything to injure him,
but that if his letter is meant as a
challenge, and he insists on having satisfaction,
I will meet him with Winchester
rifles at ten paces, both to fire
until one drops.'
"I was horrified, and said such a fight
meant certain death fpr one or both,
but I couldn't stop it, and the colonel
sat down on a log and wrote to De
Mores, stating his terms of duelling.
"The answer came by the very next
post to the effect that the marquis had
no intention of challenging Roosevelt?
that what he meant by his letter was
that 'differences between gentlemen
could be settled without trouble.' The
marquis and his wife came over to our
ranch the next day and called on Col.
Roosevelt, and always after that were
very friendly.'
Sewall relates many incidents of life
Ill me 13CLU JjUIlUn LU SUU? II1C Uiiu
persistency of Roosevelt, as when he
chased two river pirates who had stolen
his boat a distance of 400 miles
down the Little Missouri and captured
them with a lot of plunder stolen from
the ranches along the way, afterwards
having the satisfaction of seeing the
pirates sent to Mandan jail for two
years each.
"I don't think Roosevelt ever made a
dollar out there," said 'Bill,' "but he
seemed to enjoy the ranch life, and the
cowboys thought a lot of him. He was
a good shot for a man who couldn't see
a foot without glasses, and we had a
good many hunting trips together. After
three years of ranching we decided
to come back east, as Roosevelt was
being constantly called to New York,
and had little time to devote to the cattle
business, anyway."?New York Herald.
ART ON CAPITOL WALLS.
Decorative Painting* (or the Senate
Committee Rooms.
The Capitol building: already has
many decorative paintings, which adorn
the walls and ceilings of committee and
other rooms. Many of these are noted
for their beauty and artistic merit.
Since congress adjourned a notable addition
has been made to the adornments
of this character by four decorative
paintings for the senate committee
on foreign relations. This is located
In the old library section of the
Capitol, looking up Pennsylvania avenue.
The paintings have been executed by
Mr. A. R. Willett, and are allegorical
in treatment, the figures being half lifesize
and the subjects chosen being suggestive
of the work of the committee.
In the centre of one of the larger
paintings, representing "The Arts of
Peace;" stands "Peace," a figure in a
white robe, with arms outstretched as
though offering her blessings to the
people: on her right stands a husbandman.
with a scythe over his shoulder
and a fleece and shears in his hand; to
her left is a mother with a child in her
arms holding a distaff, the group being
symbolic of the "Family." On the right
of the panel is a group of smiths at
work, a plowshare lying beside the anvil,
while in the distance one gets a
glimpse of a field being plowed and a
village church.
At the other end of this panel is a
group of shipwrights at work, and a
large steamer is seen in course of construction,
symbolic of commerce with
other nations.
On the opposite wall to "Arts of
Peace" is a painting representing
"War." In the centre a figure of
"War," armed, and about to draw his
sword, advances amid smoking firebrands;
with his clinched hand outstretched
he seems to be calling "To
arms"; on his right a female flgrure of
"Mercy," with a child clinging in terror
to her knee, appears to be restraining
him, while on his left stands a veiled
figure of "Destiny" with an hourglass
in her hand. To the right of this
panel is a burly warrior with a prisoner,
while in the background one sees
armed men marching and the smoke ol
a burning village. Suggestive of the
humanitarian side of war is a group
of nurses binding up the arm of a
wounded soldier.
The painting over the mantel on the
south wall shows "Abundance," and
"Peace" clasping hands before an altar
on which lie the flags of the nations:
"Abundance," a female flgrure clad in a
rose-colored drapery, bears a cornucopia
filled with fruit. Behind her are a
sheaf of wheat and sickle, while
"Peace," in white, bears a palm branch.
On the face of the altar is inscribed
the quotation from Jefferson, "Peace
and commerce and honest friendship
with all nations," while behind the altar
stands a Hermes, the boundary
mark of the ancients, bearing a sculptured
head of Washington.
In the last panel "Courage" and "In
tellect" stand on either side of an altar
bearing the inscription, "Beneath the
rule of men entirely great the pen is
mightier than the sword." "Courage,"
a young man with sword and shield,
appears ready for the fight, while "Intellect,"
a figure suggestive of a Roman
senator, in a red toga, stands with
scroll in hand, as though debating.
On the altar stands a statue of Minerva,
the Goddess of Wisdom, while
through the foliage appears a view ol
th? capitol.?Washington Post.
l'ROOF AGAINST YANKEE LEAD.
Wonderfnl Endurance of a Canton
County Veteran.
Among the attendants upon a barbecue
and political speaking in an adjoining
county to the one in which this
city is located, last Saturday, was a
farmer named H. A. Torrence, a Con
federate veteran, who was during the
civil war twice officially reported dead,
and who was twice shot through the
head with minnie balls, and yet who is
now able to work on his farm, attend
public gatherings and do almost anything
else he wants to, with the exception
of reading, his eyesight allowing
him to write but not read.
Mr. Torrence, while fighting at Gettysburg,
was shot squarely through the
head, the ball passing through the right
eye and going out the back of his neck.
He was left for dead by his comrades,
and he lay on the field amidst the thousands
of dead bodies until next da>,
when he regained consciousness.
"When I came to myself," said the
old soldier, "I at first thought I was
blind, but after working with my left
eye I managed to see things around
me, and I got to my feet. I saw a few
1 Yankees at a distance and they motioned
me to come to them. I went
any they took me to a hospital, where
I remained until I was exchanged and
able to go home. I had been reported
dead, and my folks had worn mourning
for me for six months when I walked
in upon them."
After remaining at home for some
time, and despite the fact that he had
only one eye, Mr. Torrence yearned for
the life of a soldier, and rejoined his
regiment. In ihe fighting around
Rif-hmnnri he was aerain shot in the
head, the ball entering near where the
former one had made Its exit, and coming
out through the right eye, In the
same place where the first ball entered,
Again the official report from his officers
placed Mr. Torrence upon the list
of the killed, and once more the folks
at home mourned for him, and wore
black, but, in due time he reappeared
among them and has been there ever
since.
In his section Mr. Torrence is known
as a man whom Yankee lead could not
kill, and his case is a remarkable instance
of physical endurance.?Char
lotte correspondence Atlanta Journal.
SOCIAL HAWAIIANS.
Everybody In Willing; to Celebrate
Every One Elie'i Holiday.
There be those who have been shaking
their heads sadly these five years
past and telling Uncle Sam that he was
making a great mistake In gathering
i in first the Sandwich Islands, then the
Philippines and the planning now to
gather In the Danish Islands. They
have assured him that he didn't want
them, and that he wouldn't know what
to do with them when he got them.
Two of the three groups he's got and
what he gets he keeps. The Hawaiian
group he's had for four years and has
proved that he didn't have to do anything
with them, that if he gave them
a reasonably stable government they'd
do the rest themselves and do it well.
Any one who regard these particular
islands as an undesirable possession
has not been there and doesn't know,
that's all. The Hawaiian Islands have
been called "the cross roads of the
Pacific," and in their right to that title
1 their commercial value becomes ap.
parent. But it is a field of untold posi
slbillties for money getters, the group
is still a field of comparatively inex
haustible rertiuty ior pleasure seaaers.
' In the days of our grandfathers the
1 trip to the Hawaiian Islands was
fraught with grave dangers. The perils
' by sea were scarcely more than the
perils by land. These were the dreaded
Sandwich Islands, and the fate of Captain
Cook who discovered them in 1778
only to meet his horrible death on them
in 1779, were still bogies wherewith the
wives and children of the hardy East
Indian traders terrified themselves in
their lonely New England homes while
their men folks were away on the two
or three years' voyages they involved.
Heretofore the pleasure traffic to Honolulu
has been in the winter. In its
character as a tropical city it has been
regarded as probably a delightful win1
ter resort, but no place to go in summer.
Gradually this error has been
correcting itself. People are beginning
1 to find out that the climate of the
Hawaiian Islands varies very little the
year round. Uncle Sam's weather bureau
quotes facts, and facts are stubborn
things. According to the bureau's
records the maximum temperature at
1 Naikiki, Honolulu's favorite suburb,
for the year 1901 was 89, the minimum
1 56, the average 72. Probably no other
place in the Union can boast of so equi!
table a temperature. Certainly New
1 York couldn't; and it is doubtful if any
of the favorite seaside resorts could
show a mercury that never reached the
! 90 mark in summer. And surely if one
I could, it could not also show a mercury
' that did not fall below 56 in winter.
Winter in Hawaii would not recognized
were it not emphasized by showers
rather more frequent than at other
periods.?Brooklyn Eagle.
THE BOER AND THE SOUTHERNER.
I
> The Two Hold the Same View of the
t Nezro and His Capacity.
An article in the last number of The
' Fortnightly Keview, entuiea, iNegruphilism
in South Africa," is of extraordinary
Interest because it describes a
collision of sentiment concerning the j
' Negroes which exists in this country ^
' also.
i The article starts out by saying that
"the body of sentiment in England," i
which he calls "Negrophilism," "counted
for more 100 years ago than it does i
i today," "when it has largely spent its
i force." Like sentiment in this country
also may be said to count for very
much less than it did half a century
! ago. The debarring of the Negroes
' from the ballot box, which is now so
universal in the southern states, provokes
relatively little resentment in the
north. The run of people here seem to
be wholly indifferent to the matter.
The attitude of the Boers toward
"Negrophilism" has been and is, it
seems, very similar to that of our own
southern people. "The Boer," Mr. M.
1 J. Farrelly, the writer in the Fort
nightly tells us, "challenges as untrue,
as unscriptural, as a standing danger
1 to life and property, and as a menace
tn the elviHzntlnn the Nefirronhilist.
* blackman-and-brother, theory." The
i Boers' dread of English interference, he
says, is due very largely to the impressions
and apprehension that it will
bring to South Africa trouble and confusion
by unduly lifting up the Negroes,
and thus reversing "one of the
cardinal features of their native pol'
icy."
Meantime, of recent years, contact
with the Negroes in Africa has brought
about in the religious missionary societies
working there "a very marked
alteration, if not of ideals, at least of
prescribed courses." Not even the Societe
Evangelique of Paris, the pioneers
' of French missionary enterprise in
Basutoland, now recommend marriage
between black and white, and the London
and Scotish missionary societies
have come to show like reserve. The
Jesuits and Trappists in Matabeleland
? and in Natal do not deny the validity
of such a union, but they do not encourage
it. At all the missionary cen'
tres, too, there is "an increasing perception
that not literary training, but
training 10 ihuui is wuul ia icquucu ao
the first European lesson to the black
men." A movement started of recent
years by the Kaffirs to form themselves
into a separate church in South Africa
is viewed with disapproval by the missionaries
as fraught with possible political
danger. President Steyn and the
Boers generally are troubled by the report
of "the importation from the United
States of a Negro bishop of an African
Episcopal church." "The people
will endure no equality of black and
1 white in church or in state," declared
' the Transvaal constitution of 1857, and
they are of the same mind still.
Here is a significant remark by Mr.
Farrelly:
"One principle of the Boer laws with
reference to the Kaffir should centainly
not be interfered with, that of the infliction
of the penalty of death for of
fences against white women. This is
not a subject which it is necessary to
dilate on; but all of South African experience
are agreed that it is an absolute
necessity of existence for Europeans.
Carrying revolvers is not always
sufficient; there must be, in addi- tion,
the spectacle to the savage Kaffirs,
denizens of the towns, as the consequence
of infringing the inviolate
status of the European."
We do not need to make any comparison
between all this and the situation
in our southern states as concerns the
Negro problem.?New York Sun.
fake: advertising.
Business Men Growing Impatient at
Imposition.
If one may judge from the manifestations
in different cities on the part of
people who believe in advertising and
give practical evidence of their belief
by practicing it, there will be a considerable
change of heart among those
people as to where and how their advertisements
In the future shall be
placed. That there is an amount of
money of conslserable proportions expended
uselessly in "fake" advertising
and without the most remote chance
of producing satisfactory results is as
plain as noonday. When it Is considered
that there are hundreds of millions
of dollars spent annually in the United
States in advertisements it is but natural
to expect that some of it will go
to waste. Possibly that is inevitable.
There is, of course, a certain percentage
of loss in all business transactions.
Advertising or publicity may be the
exception to the general rule, but the
chances are, by a large majority, that
it is not. However, be that as it may,
the fact remains that the men who advertise,
both great and small, are giving
the subject much more attention.
They are discriminating as to where
they shall or shall not spend money in
giving publicity to the goods or products
they have to offer to the public
for sale. This movement is not confined
to any particular section of the country.
From far-off Oregon to nearby
Massachusetts business men are considering
the question of where they
shall or shall not advertise, and the t.
medium they will employ to give their
business the publicity which will bring
them practical financial results.
In some of the towns of Pennslyvania,
New York and Massachusetts, for
instance, business men and business
men's clubs have resolved that they ,
will do no more advertising in programs
Of PntPrtnlnmPnto crnt nn fr\t- oronlfl/.
? Ow* u|/ fcvi
purposes, or in the ephemeral sheets
and bills of fare printed to give publicity
to the day and date on which
such and such concerts, picnics, excursions,
clam bakes, ice cream or strawberry
festivals will take place for the
benefit of such-and-such an association,
club, church, etc. When any of
these affairs is arranged a committee
makes out a list of the people who advertise,
and also of those who do not
advertise, and proceed at once to inform
them that they want them to advertise
in their programme. Some
members of the committee may be customers
of the store-keepers on whom
the committee calls, and the store-keep
er finds It very hard to refuse. The
| committee generally wins and gets the
advertisement it has been after, though
the unfortunate who was waited upon
knows full well that his investment will
not do him a particle of good. It may,
however, save him from business harm.
He does not want to antagonize a regular
customer, so he gives the commit*
tee the ad. to get rid of it. Besides,
his rival in business or his neighbors,
he was told, is going in, and has given
the committee a half-column display.
Under the circumstances no man who
is appealed to can afford to stay out of
the columns of this absolutely worthless,
from a business point of view,
programme. As advertising mediums
these kind of catchpenny printing
"snaps" are positively no good to any
one save to the organizations which
get them up or the people who undertake
to do the printing gratis and take
chances of getting out even on whatever
advertisements they can get paid
k Ul
This kind of thing may seem small
and comparatively Inexpensive; and so
it would be if there was only one or
two annually, but that is not the case.
In some cities and towns there is any
number of these organizations which
have outdoor excursions in the summer,
indoor festivals in the winter and
possibly a fair at Christmas time, and
for each one of these "snaps" there is
sure to be a programme or journal attachment
to which the local advertiser
has to pay tribute. There is no way
of getting out of it. The rivalry for
local trade is so great that no man can
afford to provoke antagonisms, and in
the smaller cities there is no surer
way of doing so than to refuse to encourage
these Irregular and occasional
undertakings. Many times the women
interested in thees outings, festivals,
concerts or fairs undertake the duty of
canvassing for ads. as a labor of love,
and that being the case the poor unfortunate
store-keeper has to give up
at once and make his advertisement
longer that he otherwise would, or than
his business will warrant.
The whole thing is wrong. The system
is a bad one. There is a flavor
about it which is most unsavory, and
the sooner the practice is exterminated
the better. From many parts of the
country reports of the determination of
business men to abstain from advertising
in any of these "fake" advertising
sheets reaches The National Advertiser.
The newspaper proper is the
only correct medium in which to advertise;
special prints, such as referred
to, have little or no value. Let the
business men advertisers, all over the
country determine to avoid all this kind
of "fake" advertising. It can do them
no good. They will save money by it,
maintain their self-respect and give
the quietus to a practice that should be
abolished.?National Advertiser.