Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, July 16, 1902, Image 1
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~ ESTABLISHED 1855." YORKVILLE, S. O., WEDNESDAY, JTJLY 16, 1902. ISTO. 57.
WHEN BOYS
BY JOBKT Bj
Author of "Helen's Bal
iiigton,
Copyright, 1901, by John Habberton.
CHAPTER XVI.
SOME NEW NEIGHBORS.
(Sj i, NE morning there came
to a picket station
where I had charge of
Psix men an old colored
woman, bent, twisted,
perspiring and wild
eyed, who exclaimed,
"Good Lawd, boss,
dey's two strings of
reb 8ojors ober yander. Dey's so long
dot you can't see neither end of 'em."
The old woman seemed so earnest
that I was half Inclined to believe her,
bo I asked. "Where are they, aunty? (
How far?" i
"Jes' beyan* de woods, boss. Dey's
Jes' millions of 'em."
I knew the road for miles beyond the
station. It was so straight that a man
could see a long way ahead. 1 had a (
horse fast enough to get me out of ,
trouble should 1 suddenly find myself (
within rifle range, and he needed ex- |
ercise, so I mounted and* galloped out (
to reconnoiter. I passed the woods |
without seeing any oue, and from a ,
little hill I could see that there was no
one in the fields beyond, so I returned (
to the station and rebuked the old ,
woman for lying. ,
"It's true as de Bible, boss, whut I
tole you," she replied earnestly. "Dey ,
dun tuck my two shotes 'long wld 'em. ,
You t'ink dese ole eyes cayn't see? (
Yas'r. dey kin dat." (
As It was about time for us to be re- ,
lieved 1 told her to go back home and ,
take another look and return.
A few hours after we reached camp ,
we were startled by tbe bugle blowing ,
"boots and saddles." tbe most per- {
emptory alarm known in tbe cavalry f
service. As we burried to tbe stables f
we beard tbe "long roll" sounded In ^
tbe Infantry camp near us. By tbe j
time tbe "assembly" sounded, tbe word
bad gone through camp that tbe out- f
posts on every road, on a circuit of ten
or more miles, bad been driven in or ,
captured.
As we rode out at a trot we could see
infantry moving into tbe works on ev- (
ery side, light batteries taking posi- ,
tions behind breastworks and men at (
tbe heavy guns in the forts, while to- t
ward a series of roads different from (
that which we were approaching another
cavalry regiment was moving. In tbe
town we divided so as to reconnoiter
three roads to lind out who and where
tbe enemy was. It did not take long
to get the desired information. A Confederate
gun or two on each road sent
a shell or two to let us know where
they were, and a dash of skirmishers
at tbe gallop yielded two or three prisoners.
who told us that tbe troops who
bad caused tbe alarm were two corps
of Lee's army.
Well, we had gained the Information
for which we had gone in search, but
it didn't please us at all. It foreshadowed
a change of habit for us. Up to
that time we had been able with a single
battalion to send flying back to
their camps any force that had approached
the town. We could scarcely
expect to do so with the newcomers.
A single Confederate corps numbered
more than 20,000 men; the entire force
at our post numbered less than 8,000.
There was nothiug to joke about Men
6poke to oue another about the situation
and reasoned about it, but in sen- ,
tences no longer or more sensible than ,
those above. Every one seemed labor- ,
ing under a sense of personal affrontaffront
which he was unable to reseut. j
We went to camp, and the enemy |
went to fortifying, as we soon after- ,
ward learned when on one reconnolssance
oranother we stumbled upon forts
and breastworks where once had been ,
clear roadway and fields. Weeks aft- J
erward we learned from Richmond papers
that Lougstreet had been in our ,
neighborhood for forage and food for '
Lee's army. Had General Longstreet
explained his purpose to us when he
came, a great lot of unprofitable worry ,
might have been spared. We might ,
even have complimented him on the j
wisdom displayed in the selection of (
the territory, for the country round |
about us was fertile and well tilled and |
had not been laid under contribution ,
by soldiers, except perhaps to the ex- |
o c-n-nnt nntntnoc rllipkonfl t
and turkeys. By driving In our pickets
Longstreet got possession of two
railroad lines which gave him free com- ,
munieation. barring the few miles with- |
In our lines, between Richmond and
North Carolina.
But none of these things did General
Longstreet explain to us. Whatever
may have been his own intentions as
he meandered from farm to farm for
corn and bacon, his men acted as if
they would like to draw forage from
the commissary department of our own
post and get anything else the town
might hold, ourselves included. If a
man doesn't want peaceable intent ions
misconstrued, he shouldn't intrust
them to thousands of fellows with guus
in their hands. Such men always get
things mixed.
Of one thing we felt assured?the enemy
could not cut our line of retreat,
which also was the route pi our supplies,
for this was over causeways
through the Dismal Swamp, a dark,
deep, but friendly ally, which could
have swallowed an army like Longstreet's
without more than whetting
Its own appetite, rue swamp was noi
exactly mini, hut almost any part of
it could be turued to mud in a few miu
WERE MEN.
bies," "George Wash"
Etc.
utes by the tramp of a few men. And
such mud! A rich, black ooze of decayed
vegetation, into which, except in
midsummer or midwinter, the foot
would sink as into moss, while right
under the surface was a tangle of
roots which never tired of playing bootjack
for the pedestrian. To have one's
boot pulled off without warning is
amazing. To afterward drag the same
boot from a net full of ooze into which
the other boot is slowly sinking is still
worse. One of Longstreet's men got
through the swamp to the railroad
track and captured one of our pickets,
but he admitted that he was sorry he
did It. He had trouble enough In returning
to wish be had only himself to
think of. To get enough men through
to destroy our railroad track would
have been Impossible.
So we could run away If the post became
too hot to hold us. and we
couldn't be starved. After thinking
this over the situation didn't seem so
bad as at first. We wished that General
Lee had sent ns cavalry instead of
Infantry to fight. We were not aecushimtwl
tA mopflnff infnntrv and mielit
make mistakes. Still, there was n
chance of improving our military education
under so able a tutor as Longstreet
For the next few days our principal
luty was to And out where the enemy
tvas. We always succeeded. We had
)nly to go a mile or two outside our
>wn lines to be loudly assured that it
ivas not necessary to go farther, and
he mounted skirmishers who dashed
n the direction of the first shots nltvays
saw gray figures lying down in
shallow rifle pits, with breastworks far
n the rear. Sometimes we would take
some infantry with us?enough to engage
the enemy smartly after we had
'ound them and fallen back. But this
jecame unpopular so far as we troop?rs
were concerned. We always had to
stand by as a reserve, near enough to
protect the "doughboys" in case they
svere charged by the enemy. To sit
still and be fired at or even to be within
range of guns fired at some one
else and not be allowed to reply Is the
nost depressing experience a soldier
;an possibly have. It was new to us,
aid we didn't like it. We preferred
mr own old way of fighting?the dash.
k,
Lyimj dour.* in- shallow rifle pits.
:he chase. the battle pc chaps, but no
standing around under fire after we
ivere done shooting.
Within a few days this sort of duty
K'eauie unnecessary. The enemy reieved
us of it by themselves reporting
heir whereabouts. They were continually
buildiug new forts, and whenev?r
they finished oue and got a heavy
;un mounted iu it they sent a shell or
two over us to let us know about It.
In the meantime re-enforcements and
siege guns came pouring in upon us by
rail, and some double ended gunboats
came un the river In search of rebels
ind glory. They found the former
without the least trouble and deserved
1 good deal of glory for fightiug their
boats at much closer range than was
common at that day with ships engaging
forts. One Confederate artilleryman.
who was captured, said the boats
came so close thnt ills shell fuses might
liave been lighted and tho shells themselves
thrown aboard, thus saving the
powder charge of the gun.
We'found places for some new forts
of our own, and as some of thorn constructed
on the river bank crushed
through the crumbling soil and fell into
the river the work had to bo done
over again. The bridge crossing the
river had been burned just in time to
prevent a dash of Confederate cavalry
into town the day of the surprise, but
now we needed it again, and timber for
it bad to be cut within easy range of
the enemy's guns.
Oil, there was plenty of work for everybody?except
the cavalry. We indulged
in an occasional reconnoissance
just to lot the enemy know we hadn't
left town, but hoped he had. For the
rest of the time, however, we enjoyed
more leisure than we could have had at
home. It became tiresome, then it became
absolutely wearing.
After the works on both sides had
been making faces at each other for
several weeks, and a great lot of powder
had been burned without hurting
many people, and thousands of men had
been kept awake at night when they
wanted to he asleep, the word was passed
through our camp one evening that
General Longstreet was to be made to
feci very slek next morning and that
we were to assist at the operation. Between
dark and dawn the bridge was
secretly repaired, right under the enemy's
military nose. The most difficult
part of the work, that of repairing
the frame, was done silently. Then an
army of contrabands went down in
couples, each couple carrying a young
pine log to be used as planking. When
these had been laid, other contrabands
packed the cracks with straw, and still
others carried out bags and boxes of
dirt and strewed over all. so the bridge
should be noiseless under footfall of
man and horse. Eight hundred Africans
were kept awake all night by that
job. and 1 do not believe the occasion
would have been favorable In which to
Interview them on the blessings of
freedom, .lust before dawn several
companies of our regimeut passed over
and learned that the enemy had not
expected them. Close behind came a
large body of infantry, which prolonged
the surprise we had caused and prepared
to make it permanent. Then some
of our light artillery took a hand. We
struck the enemy's line near Its center
and behaved so disagreebly to the Johnnies
that General Longstreet took them
back to General Lee.
TO BE CONTINUED.
NOT ALWAYS DAMAGED.
The Good* Thnt Are Known In
Trn<le Circles an "Seconda."
"It does not follow." said the buyer
for oue of the sections of one of Washington's
big department stores, "that
goods which are known to the public
and to the trade, and especially to lady
shoppers, us 'seconds' are damaged
goods.
"Goods of all classes are known to
the trade under three great subdivisions
- the absolutely perfect, the
seconds and the short ends?and their
importance and value are regulated accordingly.
"The manufacturers of goods of all
descriptions, from a locomotive to a
spool of thread, do not try to dispose
of their products as perfect unless they
really are such, however light the consciences
of some retail dealers may be
ou tliis point. Woolens and cottons at
the mills and all Roods sold by tbe
yard and do-.vn to bicycle tires are
carefully inspected for flaws and defects
of the minutest description. Sucb
as are not up to the standard of merit
placed thereon by the house turning
them out arc laid aside by tbe experts
and classed as seconds. These are disposed
of to the trade under this name
and at a greatly reduced price as compared
with the perfectly made article.
"For instance, let us take tbe case of
men's collars, and especially the high
turnover collai. After being laundered
they are examined for defects, the
most prominent of which Is a slight
break in the linen ou top in front where
they button. It may be scarcely perceptible,
but it is enough to cause it to
be thrown aside, and the name of the
maker is uot stamped Ibereon, as would
be the case if it were perfect Very
often one of the buttonholes is slightly
torn or there is a little scratch in the
linen on the outer side. Some firms sell
thousands of dozens of these collars a
year at a very low price, while some
of the defects are not perceptible to the
eye of the purchaser, who buys the
goods at retail ut less thun half tbe
cost of the perfect article. The same
is true with bicycle tires, the makers
cutting their names off the rubber.
Dealers are careful uot to have their
names go on seconds, us the public
would judge their perfect articles by
the imperfect, relying upon the name
of the manufacturer to buy a perfect
article.
"In weaving yarn goods a broken
thread or a loose pin or a few drops of
oil from the loom will make half a
dozen or more yards imperfect, yet
salable as short ends. These are cut
off from the holt and sold cheap to
dealers who make a specialty of bandliug
such goods. Some mills will have
at the end of the season thousands of
these short ends. The retail buyers
und jobbers secure them ut low prices,
the public very often supposing that
they are getting 'bargains' in the perfect
goods at less than known market
rates. Usually they receive full value
for their money.
"The loss to the manufacturers and
the mills from seconds and short ends
makes a big hole in the profits at the
end of the season, and this loss is
taken into consideration In the wholesale
price asked for the perfect goods.
In some mills they have a system of
making the operatives pay for any difference
in the damaged goods where
the loss may be traced to their personal
fault and not that of the machine.
This system makes the operatives
very careful, as it materially aftimir
wniros. If a manufacturer
attempted to put on the market seconds
for perfect goods, the retail dealers
would not buy from him, and the
public would likewise withdraw its
patronage."?Washington Star.
Detected by a MIn*pelt Word.
In a case of political importance, the
whole case of which hinged upon tho
question of the genuineness of certain
letters, the most important witness
was, while under examination, suddenly
taken by surprise by being called upon
to write down a particular word which
occurred in the letters. The slip of
paper was handed back with the word
misspelt in an identically similar fashion
to that in which it appeared in the
correspondence, and the clever forger
was soon after detected in the witnesa
himself.
x-'" On July 1 the permanent census
bureau was organized in Washington
with er-Oovernor Merriam in charge.
There were during the taking of the
< ensus 3.RS0 clerks in the bureau.
There will be 7S(l clerks in the permani
nt force.
Miscellaneous funding.
TILLMAN'S TRIBUTE TO STOKES.
Jnitt ENtlnintion of n Man Who Tried
to Do His Dnty.
Among the many eulogies delivered
in congress on the life and character of
the late J. William Stokes, the following
by Senator B. R. Tillman will be
read with especial interest:
Mr. President, the Senate and the
House of Representatives, forming as
they do component parts of the legislative
branch of the government, work
together In all things where the making
of laws is concerned. This intimate relationship
necessarily brings the members
of the two bodies into close and
friendly contact and many lasting
friendships have had their origin in a
committee room or rne uapuoi.
There it is that the custom has grown
up for both houses to take cognizance
of the death of a member of either and
to pay due respects to the memory of a
dead comrade. The feeling is somewhat
akin to that of attending the funeral of
a fellow-soldier who has died. His immediate
associates attend the last sad
rites, but the members of other companies
also attend the funeral, and so
when a senator dies the house takes
part on a subsequent day in paying respect
to his memory, just as the senate
performs the same duty in regard
to a dead representative.
The senate pauses in its labors today
out of respect to a member of the lower
house, a man not known to very many
senators, but one whose character and
worth were most highly appreciated by
those of us who were acquainted with
him. J. William Stokes, a citizen of
South Carolina, and a member of congress
for six years preceding his death,
was called to his long rest on the 6th
day of July, 1901. He was a memberelect
to the present congress, and had
served the people of his district with
distinguished ability and zeal during
his congressional career.
The facts of his personal and political
history have already been set forth
in the eulogy pronounced by Mr. A. F.
Lever, his successor in the house, and
as the rehearsal of that Tecord in this
presence would be but a repetition, I
shall not dwell upon it. I prefer to
speak of my dead friend rather from
the point of view of a co-laborer in a
common field and to give some estimate
of his character as a man than deal
with the subject from the standpoint
of a biographer. Owing to the fact that
he had left South Carolina immediately
after his graduation from the Washington
and Lee university, of Virginia,
and remained away, following his chosen
profession as a teacher, -until 1889, I
had no knowledge of him in his earlier
manhood.
. I shall always recollect the first time
I met him. It was at the "March convention"
of the Farmers' Movement in
the city of Columbia in 1890. He was
on the committee to draft a platform,
and his thorough insight into all the
public questions then agitating the
people of South Carolina and his earnest,
zealous purpose to present those issues
in the best light and frame the
demands for reform which were pulsating
in the hearts of our people, so as
to minimize the opportunities for attack
and assure so far as practicable
the support of all those in sympathy
with our purpose, made him a marked
member of the convention.
South Carolinians ordinarily are very
jealous of outsiders, and Dr. Stokes'
long absence from the state in the case
of some men would have made it impossible
that he should have exerted
any influence; but his modesty and the
clearness and force with which he presented
his ideas and argued any moot
question, silenced any jealous muttering,
and from the first he became a
leader in the movement in South Carolina
to reform the state government
just as he was soon after among the
most prominent men in tne auiuhcc
movemeM in the state, which had for
its purpose the securing of reforms in
the national government.
While he was not an eloquent speaker,
he was forceful and logical, and his
arguments always carried with them
weight, if not conviction. Though he
was my junior by seven years, his temperament
was so calm and judicial that
I always listened to his opinions with
deference, and very rarely differed
with him on public questions. From
the first day we met in March, 1900, to
the day of his death there was cooperation
growing Into the warmest friendship
and closest political alliance. In
looking back now over those years of
arduous labor performed together, I
recollect not one single incident which
produced bitterness or distrust; and
after our entrance upon the national
arena, he in the other end of the Capitol,
and I in this, we were thrown together
much more intimately than had
been possible previously, and the admiration
which his clear and forceful
mind had excited was succeeded by
most cordial and warm friendship. The
better he was known the more he was
loved and respected.
It was in this Intimate association
that I came to understand and appreciate
the higher and nobler side of the
man?not but what all of his attributes
?? ?V. ? w/1 T n llu/lo ?>\nro
uric 111? 11 ailVI liuuic, IXUC A aiiuuv mv.w
particularly to his home life and to his
chivalrous and almost idolatrous attachment
to the noble woman who had
won his love. It was in the home and
in the company of his wife that Dr.
Stokes shone in his most admirable
light. Having no children of his own.
he was always stealing the heart of
some child with whom he came in contact,
and my own litle ones learned to
love him and to run to meet him on his
frequent visits with that ardor and
abondonment of Joy which a child alone
knows how to exhibit.
In the art of winning his way to the
hearts of children he was not surpassed
by any man I have ever known, and no
student of human nature will ask any
higher tribute to his character. Chil
dren do not love those who are selfish
and mean; and, guileless themselves,
they are not easily deceived In their es- :
tlmate of men and women. I would
sooner trust the intuition and instincts
of a child than depend on the judgment |
ol' a grown person where character and ,
goodness are in question. <
A man of the most refined manners (
Dr. Stokes was a favorite with all |
those who came to know him lntl- ,
mately; so while the men respected him <
for his manliness of principle and high i
character, the women were his admir- ,
ing friends because of his chivalry and j
deference to their sex, while the children
loved him for his kindliness and
sympathetic interest in all of their little
affairs.
It would be indelicate to Invade the
sacred precincts of his desolate home,
but the devotion which bound him to
his wife, the romantic idealized love, so
to speak, with which he regarded her,
made the separation of those two who
were certainly "one twain," the more
heartrending. I cannot offer any consolation
to that widowed heart that
will assuage its longing, but It would
not be improper, perhaps, to say to her
that he Is only gone before and waits
longingly for her coming, and she
should try to win comfort out of the
sad consciousness that?
'Tis better to have loved and lost,
Than never to have loved at all.
The world cannot give any compensation
for her great loss, but she Is surely
happier or will be less unhappy If
she will look at it from this point of
view tiH the time shall come for their
reunion.
In looking over my friend's life in its
results I am forcibly reminded of that
sad truth contained in Gray's lines:
The boast of heraldry, the pomp of
power,
And all that beauty, all that wealth
e'er gave,
Await alike the inevitable hour;
The paths of glory lead but to the
grave.
Dr. Stokes was young in years; had
scarcely reached the meridian of life.
His public career had hardly begun, and !
the equipment furnished by years of
study and extensive reading had prom- ,
ise of rich fruition. He had grown upon
the people of our state during the
twelve years since his return among us, ,
and while the bitter strife that marked
the period of his entry on the political
arena had left some scars on other
breasts, they seemed to have left none
on his own.
The shafts of envy and malice had
fallen hurtless, and his worth and high ,
character had so impressed themselves ]
on the people that in his last election ,
he was unopposed by any competitor, .
and those who had at one time been his ,
most bitter antagonists had been won
to be warm friends or acquiescent op- j
ponents, who had no ill of him. In j
the zenith of his fame and helghth of ,
his usefulness he has been stricken ]
down. We cannot understand why |
these things are so; we cannot lift the ,
veil to find out why such a man should |
be taken and so many thousands less ]
useful and less worthy should remain. (
We cannot realize why the cords of ^
love and devotion which bound him to .
life should have been snapped so ruth- <
lessly. (
The journey of life is full of these (
mysteries. We come into the world (
unbidden, or rather without having t
been consulted; we are hurried hence, ,
often without warning and suddenly, .
without any power of resistance. We (
come and go like shadows, and we know (
not why things are so ordered. Life ,
is a battle from beginning to end, and ,
the grave is the only place of rest. We ,
nrp all hastening to it. and many are ,
unconsciously very, very near its brink. |
It is philosophical to think about
death calmly, but the law of life makes
us shun and dread it and put off to the
very last the thought of the time when
we shall bid adieu to this active scene.
By common consent, all men, both ancient
and modern, civilized and uncivilized,
heathens and savages, have refused
to accept death as an "unending
sleep." The idea of annihilation is so
abhorrent that the human soul recoils
with terror at such an ending. Tennyson
has most beautifully expressed the
feeling of mingled fear and hope pulsating
in our hearts when he says:
Oh, yet we trust that somehow good
Will be tne final goal of ill;
To pangs of nature, sins of will,
Defects of doubt, and taints of blood.
That nothing walks with aimless feet;
That not one life shall be destroyed,
Or cast as rubbish to the void,
When God hath made the pile complete
That not a worm is cloven in vain;
That not a moth with vain desire
Is shriveled in a fruitless fire
Or but subserves another's gain.
Behold we know not anything;
We can but trust that good shall fall
At last?far off?at last to all,
And every winter change to spring.
**
Strong son of God, Immortal love,
Whom we that have not seen thy face
By faith and faith alone embrace '
Believing when we cannot prove. J
'1 nou win noi leave us in me uuai,
Thou madest inan he knows not why;
He thinks he was not made to die;
And Thou hast made him; Thou art
just.
Ii* that blessed reunion to which
every human soul looks, in the bright
hereafter, "When the wicked cease
from troubling and the weary are at
rest," may our friend and his loved
ones be united! and may we all so live
that when we come to die we shall
have as few sins to answer for as the
man In whose memory we speak today.
His was Indeed a noble and pure life,
and in all my dealings with men I have
never known one who more deserved to
have it said of him?
And thus he bore without abuse
The grand old name of "gentleman."
. i
ti'f Connecticut had in the last con
1 I? ik? ? 14 4
press luur rnemuers, in uic ucal it i
will have five. The new member will (
be elected at large, a provision equlva- i
lent to the addition of one Republican (
member to the delegation. t
KANSAS WHEAT HARVEST.
Some Interentlnft Feature* of the
Annual Labor Problem.
Kansas farmers have now fairly entered
on the task of harvesting their
:rops of winter wheat, and go at the
work with far lighter hearts than any
me in the spring supposed they would;
for within the past few weeks the
ivheat has " come to the front" in
wonderfully fine shape, and the yield
will be millions of bushels ahead of
what it was expected a few weeks ago
it would be.
For a time it" was thought that the
:rop would be practically a failure. So
positive were many farmers of this
:hat they plowed up their fields for the
jurpose of putting the ground in corn.
Mow that the time has come to run the
machines into the fields many of them
ire bitterly regretting their action, as it
s being dally demonstrated that fields
:hat were no worse than those that
vere plowed up are going to yield a
jood crop.
During wheat harvest Old Mrs. Kansas
is busier than a woman during het
spring housecleaning. When wheat is
ripe it must be handled quickly and the
tvork of putting the immense amount
jf grain in the stack is the work of a
very few weeks. There isn't a month
In the winter, unless it be a particularly
severe one, when separators are
not at work on the grain that was cut
luring the latter part of June and a
portion of July.
It is this crying need for "rush" work
ivhich Is responsible for the call for hardest
hands that is heard from Kansas
ilmost every season. The most urgent
lall was sent out last summer, when
the state produced its record-breaking
:rop of more than 90,000,000 bushels,
rhis year the cry was not heard with
Its usual vigor because of the slump in
the yield, although there will be quite
i respectable number of outside laborers
in the harvest fields; just how many
thousand it is impossible to tell at present.
Some who claim to know say the
state will employ between 10,00o and
10,000 from the outside.
During the season of the wheat hardest
Kansas is just about the poorest
place on earth for the man with a constitutional
aversion to work. There Is
tvork in the field always for all who
tvili apply, and the farmers have little
patience with those who show themselves
to be too indolent to go into the
leld and make a full hand.
But the man who will not work is not
:he only trial of the Kansas farmer
it this stage of the game. He is also
harassed by the man who is willing to
work, but who does not know how to
perform the tasks assigned him, or Is
not physically able to do so.
A lot of farmers in Ellsworth county
had some unpleasant experience in this
line. It turned out that many of those
who answered the call for harvest
hands were men who had never in their
lives worked in the field, nor even seen
wheat cut. They had heard of the selfulnder,
the header and the headerparge,
and their idea was that the marines
did practically all the work, and
that it would be the greatest kind of a
picnic to "follow harvest" at $2, $2.50 or
13 a day. The result was that at the
plose of the second or third day many
pf the picnic hunters found themselves
pompletely fagged out, with neither the
ibllity nor the ambition to continue the
work. This brought trouble and dlsappointmant
to the farmers, as it placed
them under the necessity of looking for
pompetent help right at the time when
they were in most urgent need of It and
when It was the hardest to get. As a
rule, though, most of the men "stand
up to the rack," as the farmers put It,
n good shape, and do their work in a
satisfactory manner.
* - J I- 4. iU. ~ ?
AI1U inis IS IlUl lilt: Ullly aiuiuuuua
block before the farmers either. A
lumber of cases have been reported, after
promising to work, and living off
the farmer for a short time, the "harvesters"
pulled out just before actual
work commenced, leaving the man with
:he wheat to hold the sack.
These men are called "before-harvest"
hands. A Rice county farmer
aoarded a couple of "before-harvest"
lands for four days, feeding them on
the fat of the land. He also gave them
money with which to buy tobacco. Two
lays before the machines were to be
put in the fields they left, and the farmer
had to hustle other men in a hurry
to take their places.
A Pratt county farmer was worked in
jven worse shape. For over a week he
mtertained six men. He furnished
them with smoking and chewing tobacjo.
The fellows rigged up a hammock,
ite three square meals a day, fished in
the farmer's pond, sold the fish in a
leighboring town, and had the most delightful
kind of summer picnic. Monlay
morning the machines were to
tiave been put in the fields. When
ireakfast was called no hands appear;d.
On investigation, it was found that
?very one had left me place during the
light.
One Sumner county farmer took a
lrunken man home with him, sobered
lim up, and put him to work in the
narvest neiu. ine larnier uuppcucu
Irop into police court In Wellington
vhen justice was being dispensed In
the usual and ready manner peculiar
to courts of this class, and a plain
Jrunk was engrossing the attention of
the court. The man had no money, and
the judge was just on the point of sending
him to the rock pile when the farmer
spoke up.
"Judge," he said, "if you'll turn that
'eller over to me I'll see that he doesn't
jet Into any more scrapes for awhile.
[ need harvest hands mighty bad just
low."
"All right," answered the judge.
'Take him along and keep him straight
f you can."
An officer assisted the man out to the ,
'armer's wagon, and after considerable
ixertlon the drunk was loaded. But 1
ifter being placed In the wagon he be- j
:ame obstreperous and the farmer \
ound it necessary to throw him down I
In the wagon and sit on him to keep
him from jumping out. In this manner
he made the trip home, and was the
envy of all the farmers he met on the
road. It was plain that he had a cinch
on at least one harvest hand.
Another somewhat ludicrous story
comes from Osborne county, out in the
northwest. There a number of the men
of Alton decided to force the town loafer
to work In the harvest field. Of
course every place has its town loafer.
The town loafer of Alton was a particularly
aggravated bum. He loafed
wnne his wife took in washing. The
citizens, gathered In front of the postoffice,
were discussing his case one
evening when some one suggested that
he be made to work in the harvest field.
The idea took immediately. While it
was "before the house" the subject of
their remarks came slouching along.
"What are you doing now, Eb?" inquired
Postmaster Pat Campbell.
"Nothin* much," drawled the languid
Eb.
"Going to work in harvest, I reckon,
ain't ye?" continued the postmaster.
"Guess not," was the reply. "Pact is,"
he continued, after a slight pause, "I
never could stand workin' in the heat
of the sun."
"Well," calmly answered the postmaster,
"we've decided that you will
try it next week. Old man Forman is
going to run out his machines Monday,
and you'd better be on hand prompt to
help him, and you will, too, if you
know what is good for your hide."
"Who says so?" defiantly asked the
loafer.
"Well, I say so, for one," answered
Campbell; "'nd Yance Post says so,
'nd Ed Jeffries say so, 'nd so does Joe
Taylor, 'nd Bud Kent, 'nd Shorty ?x>ng,
'nd Bucky Knapp, 'nd a lot of the rest
of the boys. If you're on to your Job
you'll be on deck when the machines
are run out."
Tf urn o n wilt *Un tww.w Inn #
" ao a. wii>ici pin iui iuc luvvu iuoier,
but he knew what was behind the
advice. At the appointed time he showed
up and made a fair hand while the
work was under way.?St. Louis GlobeDemocrat.
MONEY.
A Ur Sermon That In Full of Philosophy.
The great king propounded: Money
answers all things. It is hardly safe to
assert that there's where brother Solomon
made a mistake. But certainly,
there's where people misunderstand
him. His experience and general conclusion
after using his money and
wealth to buy and build all that he set
his'eyes and heart on and that his genius
and splendid Imagination could
conceive, and that his artists could devise:
after gathering about him all that
was beautiful and delightful on earth,
his judicial balance sheet was: All is
vanity and vexation of spirit. His conclusion
was that money could buy everything
that was purchasable: but
that all that could be bought with money
was utterly insufficient to satisfy
the cravings of the soul. And so he
gave himself to philosophy, and went
to work to moralize and preach..
No doubt his multitudinous offspring
followed their father's practice and desspised
his preaching, as many young
people do nowadays toward their late
converted fathers. And the old man,
after gratifying to the full the lust of
the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the
pride of life, after sowing bountifully
to the flesh, reaped a most abundant
harvest of reprobates. A big part of
his studies was "fools," and they were
largely of his own planting.
The lessons of Solomon's life have
not been altogether lost on mankind. v
They have not been fully laid to heart.
But they are working their way. And
the commonest observation of life In
our generation. Is confirming them and
impressing them. Those high society
men, Sir Walter Raleigh and Lord
Chesterfield, in their day echoed the
old sensualist's doleful dirge, in their
own words: "All hollow, hollow, hollow,"
and the dirty, greasy, vile, ugliness
behind the scenes. And Cardinal
Woolsey's full blown pride at length
breaking under him Is only another Illustration.
And our life and worldliness
all Join the chorus with a solemn
Amen.
The general world is now wiser than
Solomon, or even our society people.
The so-called common people do not
believe that money answers all things.
They do not believe that to accumi>late
a great fortune solves the problem
of life. On the contrary they see.
In the open day and on all high places,
great mlllionaries and great financial
successes, when truly and honestly considered,
standing as personally, morally,
socially, essentially, veritable bur1
.nn ll?o nf hanninpqq nf honOTJl
icoijuca ui i*iC| w?.
ble manhood; objects of pity for their
utter misery and absolute failure; without
a natural thought or feeling, without
an honest affection, without a genuine
joy, fenced in by conventionalities
and social obligations, and incapable
of human happiness.
The light of the day that we live in
has made humanity, with its nature,
its endowmennts and privileges to be
appreciated. Mankind, at large, have
life; and they have it more abundantly.
Man is the gold. The raw material
of manhood is the thing to be considered.
And when that is well bred, well
worked, well toned, purified and refined,
it matters little what form it takes.
If the gold is pure and fine, it matters
little whether it be in the shape of a
mouse or a warrior; it is a thing for
royalty to be proud of. And when the
manhood is clear and honorable it matters
little whether he is a bootblack or
a major general. With the aid of a
nine nme ne ia guiug iu uc mcuouicu
by the public for honor or shame.
John Bunyan, the tinker, is magnified;
Leicester and Chesterfield are despised.
And money is money to buy honor
and happiness just according to the
character of its getting. It can never
buy pure and high delight and honor
for a thief or a vulgarian.?Richmond
News.