Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, January 20, 1900, Image 1
ISSUED iEMl-WKKltl.t.
l k. grist 4 sons, Pnbu?her.. } % ^amilg grercsgagtt: 4?r promotion nf the golitol, gonial, g^gricuttut;at attJ Commnciat gnttreats of tha geople. {Tm^oLEco^^Er.l'vi''cra^.NCi'
^ established 1855. TORKVILLE, S. C., SATURDAY, .JANUARY 20, 1900. NO. 6.
I . .. ' . ? . ?? ?.
THE CRUCI
k OF PHIL
By REV. CHARL1
Author of "In His Steps: What Wouli
Hardy's Seve
}
Synopsis of Previous Installments
In order that new readers of The Enquirer
may begin with the following installment
of this story, and understand it
just the same as though they had read it
all from the beginning, we here give a
synopsis of that portion of it which has
already been published:
Philip Strong, a minister, receives two calls,
one to a college town, where he may live a
quiet, scholarly life, to his liking, the other to
a manfacturing town where there is plenty of
QTnnno- thf> labor! ne classes. He
accepts the more active Held. Philip discovers
that a number of his wealthy parishioners
have property rented for saloons and gambling
houses. He interviews one of them and is
advised that he had better not stir up the
matter. The next Sunday he preaches upon
the subject, and Mr. Winter, one of his most
prominent parishioners, having property rented
for such purposes, rises from his seat and
walks out or the church. The next morning
Winter calls on the minister and resents what
he calls an insult to himself, then, threatening
to withdraw his support from tne church,
retires in high dudgeon. The sermon creates
' great excitement, and the nextSundaya large
crowd attends Philip's church, expecting a
sensational sermon; but Philip disappoints
them, preaching on a different subject entirely.
Philip attacks the saloons and preaches
against them to a large congregation. Hecalls
upon his people to join with him in an attempt
to exterminate them. Later he leaves
his house to visit a sick child, and a man on
the opposite side of the street fires two shot at
him. Philip has been severely though not
mortally wounded. His assassin is arrested
and, at Philip's .request, is brought before him.
; Philip assures him that he bears him no ill
will and prays for him. Philip preaches on
the Sunday question and makes new enemies.
Coming home one evening, he finds his wife
in a faint on the floor, a knife stuck into the
desk and two anonymous scrawls, one addressed
"To the Preacher," the other "To the
Preacher's Wife." They were warnings to
leave the town. The minister's wife begs her
husband to leave the field for another, but instead
he prepares to continue the war against
the devil there and in his own fashion. Philip
astonishes his parishioners by proposing to
move their church edifice into the tenement
N district. He speaks to the laboring men at
their ball and unintentionally influences them
against the rich by holding up the selfishness
or many ncn peupie. ?> uru uc uwiu*~
is informed that a mob is threatening Mr.
Winter at bis residence. Philip goes to the
scene and rescues Mr. Winter from the mob.
CHAPTER X.
One day at the close of a month
Philip came Into the cozy parsonage.
? and Instead of going right up to his
study, as his habit was when his outside
work was done for the day, he
threw himself down on a couch by the
open fire. His wife was at work in
the other room, but she came In. and.
seeing him lying there, inquired what
was the matter.
^ "Nothing, Sarah, with me. Only
I'm sick at heart with the sight aud
knowledge of all this wicked town's
sin and misery."
"Do you have to carry it all on your
shoulders. Philip V"
"Yes," replied Philip almost fiercely.
It was not that either. Only his reply
was like a great sob of conviction that
* he must bear something of these burdens.
He could not help it.
Mrs. Strong did not say anything for
a moment. Then she asked:
"Don't you think you take it too seriously,
Philip?"
"What?"
"Other people's wrongs. You are
not responsible."
"Aui 1 not? 1 am my brother's keeper.
What quantity or guilt may 1 not
carry into the eternal kingdom If 1
do not do what 1 can to suve him! Oh.
how can men be so seltisb? Yet 1 am
only one person. 1 cannot prevent all
this suffering alone."
"Of course you cannot. Philip. You
wrong yourself to take yourself to
task so severely for the sins of others.
But what has stirred you up so this
time?" Mrs. Strong understood Philip
well enough to kuow that some particular
case had roused his feeling, tie
seldom yielded to such despondency
without some Immediate practical reason.
? Philip sat up on the couch and clasped
his hands over his knee with the
eager earnestness that characterized
him when he was roused.
"Sarah, this town slumbers on the
smoking crest of a volcano. There are
more than 15.0UU people here In Milton
out of work. A great many of them
are honest, temperate people who have
a saved up a little. But it is nearly gone.
The mills are shut down and, on the
authority of men that ought to know,
shut down for all winter. The same
condition of affairs Is true in a more or
less degree in the entire state aud
throughout the country and even the
^ world. People are suffering today in
this town for food and clothing and
fuel through no fault of their owu.
EB The same thing is true of thousands
WM \ and even hundreds of thousands all
| over the world, it is an age that calls
W \ for heroes, martyrs, servants, saviors,
r And right here in this town, where dis'
: tress walks the streets and actual want
I already has its clutch on many a poor
\ devil, society goes ou giving its expensive
parties and living in its little
f ' round of selfish pleasure just as If the
volcano was a downy little bed of roses
L for It to go to sleep in whenever It
wearies of the pleasure and wishes to
retire to happy dreams. Oh, but the
bubble will burst one of these days,
\ and then"?
Philip swept his hand upward with a
fine gesture and sank back upon the
couch, groaning.
"Don't you exaggerate?" The minister's
wife put the question gently.
"Not a bit! Not a bit! All true. 1
? am not one of the French revolution
FIXION 1
.IP STRONG. I
dre
Ch
me
ES M. SHELDON, the
d Jesus Do "Malcom Kirk," "Robert ^r(
n Days," Etc.
ex]
fellows, always lugging In blood and
destruction and prophesying ruin to ^'c
the nation and the world if it doesn't
gee and haw the way 1 like it to. But of
1 tell you. Sarah, it takes no prophet wc
to see that a man who Is hungry and sIt
out of work is a dangerous man to fo1
have around. And It takes no extraor- 1)14
dlnary sized heart to swell a little with
righteous wrath when in such times as m<
these people go right on with their use- wc
less luxuries of living and spend as ne'
much on a single evening's entertain- 8lv
ment as would provide a comfortable tul
living for a whole month to some de- ^01
serving family." 801
"Hnw do mil know thev doV"
"Well. I'll tell you. I've figured It ba
out I will leave It to any one of good ,n
Judgment that any one of these project- P'?
ed parties mentioned here In the evening ln
paper"?Philip smoothed the paper on
the head of tSe couch?"any one of ^
them will cost ln the neighborhood of ha
$100 to $150. Look here! Here's the ^01
Goldens' party?members of Calvary de
church. They will spend at least $25 t,c
to $30 in flowers, and refreshments t,E
will cost $50 more, and music another UP
$25 and incidentals *$25 extra, and so ev'
on. Is that right Sarah, these times, ?*
and as people ought to live now?" ou
"But some one gets the benefit of all at^
this money spent. Surely that Is a 8eJ
help to some of the working people."
"Yes, but how many people are help- 1
ed by such expenditures? Only a se- m(
lect few. and they are the very ones fa'
who are least In need of It. I say W?
that Christian people and members of
churches have no right to indulge their ln
I selfish pleasures to this extent in these va
ways. I know that Christ would not aa
approve of It." af1
"You think he would not. Philip?" er
"No, I know he would not. There Is ev
not a particle of doubt in my mind sit
about it What right has a disciple of ca
Jesus Christ to spend for the gratiflca- ge
tion of his physical aesthetic pleasures 't
money which ought to be feeding the tei
hungry bodies of men or providing he
some useful necessary labor for their ca
activity? I mean, of course, the grati- o'
flcation of those senses which a man th<
can live without. In this age of the 1
world society ought to dispense with PI
some of its accustomed pleasures and th<
deny Itself for the sake of the great til
suffering, needy world. Instead of lit
that, the members of the very church Id
of Christ on earth spend more In a sin* to
gle evening's entertainment for people
who don't need it than they give to the qu
salvation of men in a whole year. 1 wl
protest out of the soul that God gave fr<
me against such wicked selfishness, be
And I will protest if society spurn ba
me from it as a bigot, a Puritan and a tic
boor. For society in Christian Amerl- ?
ca is not unrisuan in mis muuer?uu. oa
not ufter tlie Christianity of Christ!" i ]
"What can you do about it, Philip?" Cai
His wife asked the question sadly. mj!
She had grown old fast since coming jt |
to Milton, and a presentiment of evil
would, in spite of her naturally cheery gk
disposition, cling to her whenever she kn
considered Philip and bis work.
"1 can preach on it, and I will." his
"Be wise. Philip. You tread on dlf- an
ticult ground when you enter society's en>
realm." Bid
"Well, dear, 1 will be as wise as a H(
serpent and harmless as a dove, al- 1
though 1 must confess 1 never knew do
. as
0 y ?
? Jill JL ho
^ mr
' ba
"/ can preach on it, and T nill." I
Just exactly how much that verse of
meant. But preach on it 1 must and pu
will." ole
And when the first Sunday of the ha
month came Philip did preach on it. foi
to the dismay of several members of foi
his church who were in the habit of oil
giving entertainments and card par- mc
ties on a somewhat elaborate scale. pn
He had never preached on the sub- se<
ject of amusements, and he stated that th<
lie wished it to be plainly understood 1
that be was not preaching on the sub- hir
ject now. It was a question which rie
went deeper than that and took hold an
of the very fir^t principles of human sis
society. A single passage in the ser- foi
mon will show the drift of it all: kii
"We have reached a time in the his- loc
tory of the world when It is the Chris- sit
tlan duty of every man who calls a I
himself a disciple of the Master to live to
on a simpler, less extravagant basis, mi
e world lias been living "beyond Its
ans. Modern civilization has been
jrbltant in Its demands, and every
lar foolishly spent today means
Tering for some one who ought to
relieved by that money wisely exided.
An entertainment given by
>ple of means to other people of
ans in these hard times. In which
ney is lavished on flowers, food and
>ss, Is. in my opinion, an act of which
rist would not approve. 1 do not
an to say that he would object to
> pleasure which flowers, food and
;ss will give, hut he would say that
is an unnecessary enjoyment and
pense at this particular crisis
ough which we are passing. He
iuld say that money and time should
given where people more in need
them might have the benefit. He
iuld say that when a town is in the
uation of ours today it is not a time
any selfish use for any material
sslng.
'Unless 1 mistake the spirit of the
)dern Christ, if he were here he
>uld preach to the whole world the
cessity of a far simpler, less expene
style of living and. above all, acil
self denial on the part of society
the brotherhood of man. What is
:iety doing now? What sacrifice is
making? When it gives a charity
11, does it not spend twice as much
getting up the entertainment to
:ase itself as It makes for the poor
whose behalf the ball is given? Do
u Alnk 1 am severe? Ask yourself,
member of Calvary church, what
s been the extent of your sacrifice
the world this year before you conmn
me for being too strict or parular.
It is because we live in such
oes that the law of service presses
on us with greater insistence than
er. And now more than during any
the ages gone Christ's words ring in
r ears with 20 centuries of reverber!on.
'Whosoever will not deny him11
and take up bis cross, be cannot
my disciple.'"
Of all the sermons on Christ and
)dern society which Philip had thus
r preached none had hit so hard or
is applied so personally as this. The
ildens went home from the service
a towering rage. "That settles Calry
church for me!" said Mrs. Golden
she flung herself out of the building
ter the service was over. "1 considthat
the most insulting sermon 1
er heard from any minister. It is
nply outlandish, and how the church
n endure such preaching much lonr
is a wonder to me. 1 don't go near
again while Mr. Strong is the minis !"
Philip did not know it yet, but
was destined to And out that society
rries a tremendous power in Its use
the word "outlandish" applied eler
to persons or things.
i?hen the evening service was over,
tilip, as bis habit was, lay down on
s couch in front of the open Are unthe
day's excitement bad subsided a
tie. It was almost the only evening
the week when he gave himself up
complete rest of mind and body.
He had been lying there about a
arter of an hour when Mrs. Strong,
10 had been moving a plant back
im one of the front windows and had
en obliged to raise a curtain, stepped
ck into the room with an exclamam.
'Philip, there is some one walking
ck and forth in front of the house!
iave heard the steps ever since we
me home. And just now I saw a
in stop and look in here. Who can
be?"
'Maybe it's the man with the burir's
lantern come back to get his
ife," said Philip, who had always
tde aolittle fun of that Incident as
i wife had told it. However, he rose
d went over to the window. Sure
ough, there was a man out on the
lewalk looking straight at the house.
? was standing perfectly still.
'hilip and his wife stood by the winw
looking at the figure outside, and,
it did not move away, at last Philip
?w a little Impatient and went to the
or to open It and ask the man what
meant by staring Into people's
uses In that fashion.
'Now. do be careful, won't you?" en ated
his wife anxiously.
'Yes. I presume it is some tramp or
ler wanting food. There's no danr,
I know."
To flung the door wide open and callout
in his clear, hearty voice:
'Anything you want, friend? Come
and ring the bell if you want to get
and know us Instead of standing
?re on the walk catching cold and
iking us wonder who you are."
n response to this frank and informinvitation
the figure came forward
?lrv??.1*T rv?/Mintn/l tlto ctona A f t ho
II MU \> IJ UlUUuivu ?ivrv w.
rch. As the face came into view
ire clearly Philip started and fell
ck a little.
t was not because the face was that
an enemy nor because It was relslve
nor because he recognized an
I acquaintance. It was a face he
d never to his knowledge seen be*e.
Yet the impulse to start back be e
it seemed to spring from the recection
of just such a countenance
>v!ng over his spirit when he was In
"cp nr in trouble. It all passed in a
?ond's time, and tlien he confronted
? man as a complete stranger.
["here was nothing remarkable about
n. He was poorly dressed and card
a small bundle. He looked cold
d tired. Philip, who could never ret
the mute appeal of distress in any
:m. reached out his hand and said
idly: "Come in, my brother; you
>k cold and weary. Come in and
down before the Are. and we'll have
tiite of lunch. 1 was just beginning
think of having something to eat
rseif."
Philip's wife looked a little remonstrance.
but Philip did not see It, and
wheeling an easy chair before the Are
he made the man sit down, and, pulling
up a rocker, he placed himself opposite.
i
The stranger seemed a little surprised
at the action of the minister, but
made no resistance. He took off his
hat and disclosed a bead of hair white <
as snow and said In a voice that <
sounded singularly sweet and true:
"You do me much honor, sir. The
Are feels good this chilly evening, and
the food will be very acceptable. And
1 have no doubt you have a good,
warm bed that I could occupy for the
night."
Philip stared hard at his unexpected
guest, and his wife, who had started
out of the room to get the lunch, shook
her head vigorously as she 6tood behind
the visitor as a sign that her husband
should refuse such a strange request.
He was taken aback a tittle,
and he looked puzzled. The words
were uttered In the utmost simplicity.
"Why, yes, we can arrange that all
right," he said. "There Is a spare
room, and?excuse me for a moment
while 1 go and help to get our lunch."
Philip's wife was telegraphing to him
to come Into the other room, and he
obediently got up and went
"V" rn-iiiir," oho rohlsnpred when
they were out in the dining room, "you
know that is a risky thing to do. You
are all the time inviting all kinds of
characters in here. We can't keep
this man all night Who ever heard of
such a thing as a perfect stranger coming
out with a request like that? 1
believe the man is crazy. It certainly
will not do to let him stay here all
night."
Philip looked puzzled.
"I declare It Is strange! He doesn't
appear like an ordinary tramp. But
somehow I don't think he's crazy.
Why shouldn't we let him have the
bed In tbe room off the east parlor. I
can light the fire in the stove there
and make him comfortable."
"But we don't know who he Is. You
let your sympathies run away with
your judgment."
"Well, little woman, let me go in and
talk with him awhile. You get the
lunch, and we'll see about the rest
a'fterwasd."
So he went back and sat down again.
He was hardly seated when his visitor
said:
"If your wife objects to my staying
here tonight, of course, I don't wish to.
1 ?'* /tAmfAT^oKIa in romnin
where I'm Dot welcome."
"Oh, you're perfectly welcome," said
Philip hastily, with some embarrassment
while his strange visitor went
on:
"I'm not craey, only a little odd, you
know. Perfectly harmless. It will be
perfectly safe for you to keep me overnight."
The man spread his thin hands out
before the fire, while Philip sat and
watched him with a certain fascination
uew to bis interest in all sorts and
conditions of men.
Mrs. Strong brought in a substantial
lunch of cold meat, bread and butter,
milk and fruit and then placed it on
a table In front of the open fire, where
be and his remarkable guest ate like
hungry men.
It was after this lunch had been eaten
and the table removed that a Bcene
occurred which would be Incredible If
Its reality and truthfulness did not
compel us to record it as a part of the
life of Philip Strong. No one will wish
to deny the power and significance of
this event as it is unfolded in the
movement of this story.
TO BE CONTINUED.
NUT MUCH HAND TO HAND.
Fictions About Bayonet Charges and Bayonet
Wounds.
From The Army and Navy Journal.
Some of the stories about bayonet
charges and bayonet wounds, coming
from the battlefields of South Africa,
which appear to be taken seriously by
civilians, are simply humorous to those
acquainted with actual experiences in
war. In the "Medical and Surgical
History of the War of the Rebellion,"
we find this statement under the bead
of "Flesh wounds of the Upper Extremeties
"Over 50,000 cases, or about a fifth
of all the wouuds reported by name,
were returned as shot flesh wounds of
the upper extremities. There were 69
examples of bayonet wounds of the
fleshy part of the arm, or forearm, or
hand, and 44 cases of similar injuries
by other pointed weapons. There
were 80 instances of sabre cuts of the
upper extremities."
This is in the proportion of a little
more than one-hundredth part of 1
per ceut. of the bayonet wounds, or
725 shot wounds to one bayonet
wound. As a bayonet wo.und is more
likely to be in the upper extremity
in nnn AfUnn r\At?ttnn <*\f t.hp hnH V
Ilia U 1 LI UIIJ UlUCl puivivu vr? v?.v WVV.J ,
it is apparent that the proportion of
whole number of bayonet wounds
would be uo greater. Nor is it at all
likely that the proportion can be any
greater where the modern weapons,
still more widely separates the fighting
lines. Is it strange, then, that we
should have small respect for the
English newspaper accounts of the
behavior of the British soldiers in
battle when we find them filled with
reports of bayonet encounters.
Talbert Still Chairman.
Congressman Tnlbert has again been
made chairman of the South Carolina
delegation in the house, and he is also
a member of the congressional campaign
committee.
piisaUanwus Reading. ^
ul
GOOD DEMOCRATIC DOCTRINE. ed
m
Senator McLaarln on the Repeai of the tb
Ten Per Cent. Tax on State Banka. bs
During the discussion of the cur- er
rency bill in the senate last Tuesday, m
Senator McLaurin made an argument U1
in support of bis amendment providing w
for the repeal of the 10 per cent, tax to
on the issues of state banks. His re- D<
marks were rather too extended for P>
publication in the space available at m
this time; but a synopsis will no doubt P(
be interesting. e2
In the first place, Senator McLaurin cc
cited the pending bill as the Republican
party's admission of the inadequacy
of the present banking system, ana
then he proceeded to give facts as to s'
why the proposition to reduce the
minimum amount of capital required
of national banks, would not operate
to faciliate their establishment in sec*
tions standing in the greater need of
banking facilities. 0
National banks are allowed to accept
as security for loans only stocks, II
bonds and personal endorsements, HI
Without stocks and bonds, therefore, p<
it is impracticable to secure accommo- I
dation from them. The stocks and ai
bonds of this country are owned prin* it
cipally in the east, where such securities
are the main form of wealth, ei
The south and west also have much &
wealth; but it is not generally in a ai
shape available for banking purposes w
under the present hauking laws. si
r\f fKo oAmnfrnllflr Of
i uc inatpn^cMipu V VI VUO Wiupvivuvi | of
the currency shows that of national n<
banks established in the western states,
47 per cent, have failed or gone into c(
liquidation. In the Pacific states only R
56 per cent, have survived; in the tl
middle states, 64 per cent.; in the a
southern states, 69 per cent.; in the k
eastern states, 80 per cent., and in the k
New England states, 84 percent. The
success of a bank depends upon the T
character of the investment of the c<
community in which is located, and ai
these figures show that under existing bi
laws such banks can only flourish iu ci
the middle and eastern states. More h;
banks of the same kind in the sections cl
where the business has proved un- 1c
profitable, would only result in in- tc
creased competition for the limited cl
amount of business of the kind that is S
?lrpflriv Available for them.
^ ? ?
The per capita circulation of the h
country' is not significant of prosperity li
unless that circulation be equally dis- if
trihuted. If the per capita is $25 and p<
it is so distributed as to be $150 in New b;
York and only $15 in South Carolina, a
then the business of New York will fc
continue to he done at the expense of A
r out t. Carolina. m
The last statement of the comptrol- m
ler of the currency shows that the
national baDks of the eastern stateB *
held $164,341,335 of stocks and secur- m
ities, the national hanks of the south- 111
ern states $16,849,465, and of the ^
western states $10,995,759. The ac- C
tual wealth of sections in available "
banking assets under friendly laws are f*
not in any such proportion But the 'D
northeast, having a monopoly of the
kiud of property that is legally availa- F
ble for national banking purposes, has
a monopoly of national banks, and,
therefore, a monopoly of national bank ''!
circulation. This imposes upon the
western man the necessity of going to w
the northeast for the money to move w
his cattle and grain, and the southern e]
man has to go to the same source for al
the means with which to move his cotton.
If the people of these sections
were allowed to make use of such U
bankiog assets as they have, and only
such as are as good or better than ai
fluctuating stocks and bonds, they ec
could move their crops on their own w
motion, independently ofthe northeast. cs
Senator McLaurin cited the instance
of the financial panic of 1893, when ar
the New York banks, for purposes of 8.u
their own, cornered the circulation of 8,(
the country by means of clearing-bouse
certificates. He told how, when the er
the squeeze began to grow uncomfor- ot
table in the south, southern banks followed
suit with the clearing-house cer- 80
tificateidea; but instead of using the p3
certificate to help corner the currency, 'D
put them in circulation as money. As
this nr?rfif>A hecame general through- ^
out the south, the situation was re- w
lieved to such an extent that the P1
northeastern conspirators became 'n
alarmed and called the treasury de- D(
partment to their aid to suppress this 'u
circulation by imposing the 10 per di
ceut. tax. He stated that if congress P(
would remove this tax, the states ar
would speedily provide banking sys- te
tems by which they could make their t0
peculiar assets available and secure ar
financial independence of the north- P1
east. In conclusion he said : A
"I want, at the proper time, a vote
upon the question as to whether or m
not the people of the south and west
are to be allowed to use their wealth es
for the upbuilding of their sections, or
whether they are to be compelled to ?
do the financial bidding of the eastern
money masters. I want a vote upon 01
this question squarely and without
any other question intervening. We jrc
have the property, we have the resources,
and we want to know whether
not those who have no resources in 1,
the way of property and whose aggre- ui
gate property is less than that of the is
south and west combined, shall have w
all the money. I have no fight to make se
upon national bank circulation ; but di
that circulation has been cornered, m
I want for my people a circulation fit
that has not been cornered. I want it m
issued under the wisest restrictions of di
le state in which it is to circulate;
it I do not want the elemeut of epecatioo
that has so disastrously affect1
the purchasing power of Federal
ouey to have aDytbiDg to do with
is money which is to issue upon the
isis of real values aod tangible prop- .
ty. We want to do business to the
utual advantage of all sections and
>on terms of equality. We do not
ant to do business under the dictarship
of New York banks. We do
>t want for our section to have the
esent disproportion of circulating
edium to the amount of wealth ii
)ssesse8. We ask for nothing but an
cact and equal justice, and we will be
intent with nothing, less."
AT HIS OLD HUME.
moo Moeller Tells Something of Life In
Germany?Primitive Wheat ThreshingHog
Killing Time-Christmas?Erroneous
Notions About the United States?Specimens
of German Law?A Wedding
There Is to Be.
jrrespondence of ths Yorkville Enquirer.
Oberwusten, Germany, December
), 1899.?No matter how much I had
ked to write, hitherto it has been imDssible.
Of that which I wrote last
have very little remembrance, and if
aytbing should be repeated, I beg the
idulgence of the kind readers.
Nearly two weeks 1 have been at my
irly home. Things look yet nearly
i they did eight years ago. Houses
ad trees stand yet on the same plaoes
here I left them. Only tfie appearace
of the people has changed. Many
f the old friends and neighbors 1 did
Dt know any more.
DAmo irooto tva Kovo ha/3 flapAfrt
A VI OV/UIV TT VVttO *f V ?w?v 4JM\> wv> v. V
)ld and some snow. Fifteen degrees,
eaumer, has been tbe highest record
lis year. Killing hogs is at present
very popular occupation. We have
illed one of 400 pounds and intend to
ill one more a little heavier.
The threshing is just about done.
his is largely done by hand. pf
jurse, many people have machines
nd there are also traveling machines;
ut all those who raise only small
rops of grain like it better to thresh
y hand. The threshing is done wit&
ubs which are fastened to five foot
mg sticks. The threshers all beat
>gether, and whenever they intend to
08e they all come down at oncet
ix men thresh about 15 bushels a day.
?- - * - t -1
The government nas not oomerea
ie yet. We have at present a poceman
who does not trouble anybody
be can help it; but if I should bap*
en to run up with him, then he will
ave to report about my arrival. Td
fine of 250 marks I was sentenced
ir ray withdrawal from military duty!
s soon as the circuit officer bears of '
iy return, this amount shall be delanded
of me ; but in vain.
Christmas draws near. Tomorrow
want to go to town to see if I can
eet Santa Claus. They say be will
ake his call some of these days!
his year we will have three days for
hristmas ; the Sunday before and as
ie custom i9, the day after. On all
tese days religious services take place
r. every church. On the first day
lere is service at 6 o'clock, a. mi;
or this occasion a large decorated
r tree is placed on each side of the
tar, and the whole tabernacle is
ghted by candles. If I did not know
lat Christmas belongs to the past
henever these line are published, I
ould send congratulations. ' Howler,
a happy New Year I wish for
I.
When the people of this country
- *i -4_A r *
>ar tnat in tne nortnern siaies ui me
nion it is so extremely cold, and yet
lere are do stables for the domestic
limals, they do not understand how
(lightened people who enter into war
ith other nations for humanity sake;
in witness such suffering before their
res, when millions of feet of timber
e rotting because it is cot used. On
icb occasions I often hear the expreson,
"Germany above all; above ,
rerytbing in the world."* But America
is unique ; there is not such an,her
country.
When I write again, I may report
ime interesting news. What that
ay be I leave to the kind reader to
fer. *
I have not seen any game yet.
unting here is monopolized by peoplebo
are able to pay for the privilege,,
id if others shoot they are liable to
iprisonment. In this neighborhood
Dt long ago there was a prize shootg.
One of the participants who had
runk too much, pointed a gun, supised
to be unloaded, at a partner,
id killed him. The man was sen
ced to two months' imprisonment,
i support the widow and children,
id to prepare tbe children for any
ofession tbe widow might choose,
nother man shot a rabbit in his garsn
and was sent to jail for four
ontbs.
Hail to the United States, the greatit
government on earth.
Simon Moeller.
*Of course the reader will understand
at the Germans are badly misinformed
1 this subject. Cattle and work-stock
roughout the north, are as comfortably
>used as in Germany or any other conns'
Making British Uniforms.?Over
600 women are at present making
liforms for English soldiers. Khaki
a dyed cotton ; but what it is dyed
ith tbe government officials tbernlves
do not know. Tbe firm that
scoyered it keeps the secret very
uch to itself. To guard against miss
tbe English army clothing stores
ake tbe uniforms in no less than 36
fiferent sizes.