Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, January 13, 1900, Image 1
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^ __ ISSTJEP gEMl-WEEKLY. ^ ^ .
i m. grist * sons, pabiiahers. } % ^amilg Jteiusgager: 4or the promotion of the goliticat, jSocial, ^.gricnIturLat and (|otnmeitciaI Interests of the geoptii. {TEBWSmo*^0coP^Er1'U''cENT8A'i(!E'
established 1855. YORKVILLE, S. C., SATURDAY, JANUARY 13, 19QO. 1STO. 4.
THE GRUCIF
OF PHJLI
By REV. CHARLEI
Author of "In His Steps: What Would
Hardy's Seven
Synopsis of Previous Installments!
In order that new readers of The En- i
- ?i.u? I I
quirer may oegm wnu tuo iuii<>? iuk m- stallment
ot this story, and understand it (
just the same as though they had read it .
all from the beginning, we here give a .
synopsis of that portion of it which has 1
already been published : 1
Philip Strong, a minister, receives two calls, (
one to a college town, where he may live a
quiet, scholarly life, to his liking, the other to
a manfacturlng town where there is plenty of <
work to do among the laboring classes. He (
" accepts the more active field. Philip discovers
that a number of his wealthy parishioners (
have property rented for saloons and gambling ,
houses. He interviews one of them and is
advised that he had better not stir up the C
matter. The next Sunday he preaches upon c
the subject, and Mr. Winter, one of his most
prominent parishioners, having property rent- '
ed for such purposes, rises from his seat and
walks out or the church. The next morning
Winter calls on the minister and resents what t
he calls an insult to nimson, men, vurcaiening
to withdraw his support from the church,
retires in high dudgeon. The sermon creates
great excitement, and the next Sunday a 1 rge
crowd attends Philip's church, expecting a
sensational sermon; but Philip disappoints
them, preaching on a different subjectentirely.
Philip attacks the saloons and preaches
against them toalargecongregatlon. Hecalls
upon his p<?ple to join with him in an attempt
to exterminate them. Later he leaves
his house to visit a sick child, and a man on
the opposite side of the street fires two shot at
him. Philip has been severely though not
mortally wounded. His assassin is arrested
and, at Philip's request, is brought before him.
Philip assures him that he bears him no ill
will and prays for him. Philip preaches on
the Sunday question and makes new enemies.
Coming home one evening, he finds his wife
in a faint on the floor, a knife stuck into the
desk and two anonymous scrawls, one addressed
"To the Preacher," the other "To the
Preacher's Wife." They were warnings to
leave the town. The minister's wife begs her
husband to leave the field for another, but instead
he prepares to continue the war against
the devil there and in his own fashion.
CHAPTER VIII.
? The first Sunday was beginning to
be more or less dreaded or anticipated
by Calvary church people. They were
learning to expect something radical,
sweeping, almost revolutionary in Philip's
utterances on "Christ and Modern
Society." Some agreed with him as
far as he had gone. Very many had
been hurt at his plainness of speech.
This was especially true of the property
owners and the fashionable part
of the membership. Yet there was a
fascination about Philip's preaching
that prevented so far any very serious
outbreak or dissension in the church.
He was a recognized leader. In his
presentation of truth he was large
minded. He had the faculty of holding
men's respect. There was no mistaking
the situation, however. Mr.
Winter, with others, was working
against him. Philip was vaguely conscious
of much that did not work out
into open, apparent fact. Nevertheless.
when he came up on the first Sunday
of the next month and began to announce
his subject, he found au audience
that crowded the house to the
doors, and among tlicin were scattered
numbers of men from the workingmen's
district with whom Philip had
talked while down there. It was, as
before, an inspiring congregation, and
Philip faced it. feeling sure in his heart
that lit; hail a great subject to unfoid |
aud a message to deliver to the church i
of Christ such as he could not but be- i
lieve Christ would most certainly pre- <
sent if he were living today In Milton. ]
He began by describing the exact ,
condition of affairs in Milton. To as- |
sist this description he had brought i
with him into the church his map of '
the town. I
"Look now." he said, pointing out 1
the different localities, "at B street. ;
where we now are. Here are seven of 1
the largest churches of the place on ]
this street. The entire distance be- t
tween the first of these church build- j
Ings and the last one is a little over a t
mile. Three of these churches are ouly \
? two blocks apart. Then consider the i
character of the residences and people j
In the vicinity of this street. It is
what Is called desirable?that Is. the c
homes are the very finest, and the peo- c
pie. almost without exception, are re- 8
fined, respectable, well educated and i
Christian in training. All the wealth
of the town centers about B street. All t
the society life extends out from it on I
each side. It is considered the most {
fashionable street for drives aud prom- c
enades. It is well lighted, well paved. >
Tim nnnnln tt'hn nnmo ftllt t
V> WTII 1VCJH. 1 1IC |;vv/(?iv ?? uv vviuv vviw ?
h of the bouses ou Li street are always {
well dressed. The people who go into
these seven churches are as a rule well
dressed aud comfortable looking. Mind
you." continued Philip, raising his
hand with a siguilicaut gesture, "1 do
not want to have you think that 1 consider
good clothes and comfortable
looks as uu-Christian or anything
against the people who present such an
appearance. Par from it. 1 simply
mention this fact to make the contrast
I am going to show you all the plainer.
For let us leave B street now and go
down into the flats by the river, where
nearly all the mill people have their
homes. I wish you would note Orst
the distauce from II street and the
churches to this tenement district It
Is nine blocks?that is. a little over a
mile. To the edge of the tenement
houses farthest from our own church
building it is a mile and three-quarters.
And within that entire district, measuring
nearly two by three miles, there
is not a church building. There are
r- two feeble mission schools, which are
^ held in plain, unattractive halls, where J
TON
IP STRONG.
S M. SHELDON,
Jesus Do ?," "Malcom Kirk," "Robert
Days," Etc.
fvery Sunday a handful of children
neet hut nothing practically Is being
lone by the church of Christ In this
)Iace to give the people in that part of
he town the privileges and power of
;he life of Christ, the life more abunlantly.
"The houses down there are of the
:heapest description. The people who
rorae out of them are far from well
lressed. The streets and alleys are
lirty and 111 smelling, and no one
:ares to promenade for pleasure up
ind down the sidewalks in that neigh
lorhood. It Is not n safe place to go <
0 at night. The most frequent disurbances
come from that part of the
own. All the hard characters find reflge
there. And let me say that I am
lot now speaking of the working peoile.
They are almost without excep;ion
law abiding. But In every town
Ike ours the floating population of vice
ind crime seeks naturally that part of
1 town where the poorest houses are.
md the most saloons, and the greatest
larkness. both physical and moral.
"If there is a part of this town which
leeds lifting up and cleaning and heal
ng ana inspiring oj uie preseuc-e ui c
he church of Christ. It is right there (
vhere there is no church. The people 8
in B street and for six or eight blocks s
sach side know the gospel. They have \
arge numbers of books and papers and r
nuch Christian literature. They have j
)een taught the Bible truths; they are t
'amiliar with them. Of what value is 8
t. then, to continue to support on this s
ihort street, so near together, seven a
;hurches. of as many different denomi- j
m^ions. which have for their members i
he respectable, moral people of the \
:own? I do not mean to say that the i
veil to do. respectable people do not c
leed the influence of the church and t
he preaching of the gospel. But they t
ian get these privileges without such a [
'earful waste of material and power, g
f we bad only three or four churches t
?n this street they would be enough, i
iYe are wasting our Christianity with T
he present arrangement. We are giv- g
ng the rich and the educated and well \
o do people seven times as much p
hurcb as we are giving the poor, the t
gnorant and the struggling workers t
n the tenement district. There Is no c
juestion. there can be no question,- that ^
ill this is wrong. It Is opposed to ev- t
>ry principle that Christ advocated, f
\ nrl In th? fnpp nf tlipep nlnin farts, t
vhich no one can dispute, there is a ?
luty before these churches on this e
street which cannot be evaded without g
lenying the very purpose of a church. y
t is that duty which I am now going B
o urge upon this Calvary church. 0
"It has been said by some of the g
ninisters aud members of the churches y
:hat we might combine in an effort and r
auild a large aud commodious mission v
n the tenement district. But that, to j,
my mind, would not settle the problem t
it all as it should be settled. It is an 0
?asy and a lazy thing for church memtiers
to put their hands In their pock- c
ets and say to a few other church i
members: 'We will help build a mis- n
sion if you will run It after it is up. j.
We will attend our church up town c
aere while the mission is worked for a
:he poor people down there.' That is not t
what will meet the needs of the situa- c
don. What that part of Milton needs f
Is the church of Christ In its mem- j
>ers?the whole church on the largest v
>osslble scale. What 1 am now going 0
o propose, therefore. Is something ^
vhicli I believe Christ would advocate, j
f not in the exact mauucr I shall ex- B
)lain, at least in the same spirit." T
Philip paused a moment and looked 6
?ver the congregation earnestly. The t
!xpectation of the people was roused
ilmost to the poiut of a sensation as he
veut ou:
"I have consulted competent authorlles,
and they say that our church
wilding here could be moved from its
>resent foundation without serious
lamage to tlie structure. A part of it
.vould have to be torn down to assist
he moving, but it could easily be reduced.
The expense would not be
-.1.-* n'
uurc inau wt* tuuiu i L'tiunj uiccu m %r
ire out of debt, and tlxe property Is
roe from incumbrance. Wbat I propose,
therefore, is a very simple thins
-that we move our church edifice
lown into the heart of the tenement
listrict. where we can buy a suitable
ot for a comparatively small sum, and
it once begin the work of a Christian
rhurch in the very neighborhood where
;uch work Is most needed.
"There are certain objections to this ..
dan. 1 think they can be met by the
?xercise of the Christ spirit of sacrifice 1
md love. A great many members will t
lot be able to go that distance to at- t
end service any more than the people t
here at present can well come up here. \
But there are six churches left on B j
street. What is to hinder any Chris- J
:ian member of Calvary church from 1
working and fellowshiping with those
rhurches if he cannot put in his service t
n the tenement district? None of these !
:hurches is crowded. They will wel- 1
;ome the advent of more members. 1
But tlie main strength _?>/ the. plan n
vhlch I propose lies fa tlie fact that If
t be done it will bo a live illustration
>f the eagerness of the church to reach
md save men. The very sight of our
;burch moving down otT from this
itreet to the lower part of the town
vlll be an object lesson to the people,
md the church will at ouce begin to
nean something to them. Once estabished
there, we can work from it as a
;enter. The distance ought to be no
liscouragement to any healthy person.
There is not a young woman in this
ihurcb who is in the habit of dancing
ivbo does not make twice as many
iteps during an evening dancing party
is would be uecessnry to take her to the
enement district and back again. Surey
any Christian church member is as
villing to endure fatigue and sacrifice
md to give as much time to help make
nen and women better as he Is to have
t good time himself. Think for a monent
what this move which I propose
vould mean to the life of this town
md to our Christian growth. At presrnt
we go to church. We listen to a
jood choir, we go home again, we have
i pleasant Sunday school, we are all
comfortable and well clothed here, we
enjoy our services, we are not disturbed
by the sight of disagreeable or uncongenial
people.
"But is that Christianity? Where do
he service and the self denial and the
vorklng for men's souls come In? Ah,
ny dear brothers and sisters, what is
ills church really doing for the salvaion
of men in this place? Is it Chrlslanlty
to have a comfortable church
tnd go to It once or twice a week to
enjoy nice music and listen to preachng.
and then go home to a good dln?er.
and that is about all? What have
ve sacrificed? What have we denied
>urselves? What have we done to
ihow the poor or the sinful that we
care anything for their souls or that
Christianity is anything but a comfortible.
select religion for those who can
ifford the good things of the world?
iVhat has the church in Milton done to
nake the workingman here feel that It
s an Institution that throbs with the
>rotberhood of man? But suppose we
iciuany move our cuurco uowu mere
tnd then go there ourselves weekdays
md Sundays to work for the uplift of
mmortal beings. Shall we not then
rave the satisfaction of knowing that
ve are at least trying to do something
nore than enjoy our church all by
turselves? Shall we not be able to
iope that we have at least attempted
o obey the spirit of our sacrificing
jord. who commanded his disciples to
;o aud disciple the nations? It seems
o me that the plan is a Christian plan,
f the churches in this neighborhood
vere not so numerous. If the circumtauces
were different, it might not be
vise or necessary to do what I pro>ose.
But as the facts are. 1 solemnly
>elieve that this church has an opporunity
before it to show Milton and the
ither churches and the world that it is
villlng to do an unusual thing, that it
las within it the spirit of complete will*
ngness to reach and lift up mankind in
he way that will do it best and most
peedily. If individuals are command<1
to sacrifice and endure for Christ's
ake and the kingdom's, I do not know
vhy organizations should not do the
ame. And in this instance something
m a large scale, something that repreents
large sacrifice, something that
vill convince the people of the love of
nan for man. is the only thing that
vill strike deep enough into the prob
era of the tenement district in Milton
o begin to solve It in any satisfactory
>r Christian way.
"I do not expect the church to act
m my plan without due deliberation.
have arrived at ray own conclusions
ifter a careful going over the en lire
ground. And in the sight of all the
leed and degradation of the people
rad in the light of all that Christ has
nade clear to be our duty as his disiples
it seems to me there is but one
>ath open to us. If we neglect to folow
him as he beckons us. I believe
ve shall neglect the one opportunity
if Calvary church to put itself in the
?osition of the church of the crucified
.amb of God. who did not please hlmelf,
who came to minister to others,
vho would certainly approve of any
teps his church on earth In this age
night honestly make to reach men and
W
'It vAll not be possible to do tlds thing
you propose, brother Strong."
ove thera and become to them the
lelper aud savior and life giver which
be great Ilead of the cbureli truly inended
we should be. I leave this plait
vhich I have proposed before you for
our Christian thought and prayer,
^nd may the Iloly Spirit guide us all
nto all the truth. Amen."
If Philip had deliberately planned
o create a sensation, he could uot
tave done anything more radical to
iring it about. If lie had stood on
he platform and tired a gun into the
ludienee, it \vot:l I not have startled
too, members of Calvary church more
tbqlu this calm proposal to them that
they move their building a mile away
from its aristocratic surroundings.
Nothing that lie had said in his previous
sermons had provoked such a spirit
of opposition. This time the church <
was roused. Feelings of astonishment,
indignation and alarm agitated the
members of Calvary church. Some of
them gathered about Philip at the close
of the service.
"It will not be possible to do this
thing you propose. Brother Strong,"
said one of the deacons, a leading member
and a man who had defended Philip
once or twice against public criticism.
"Why not?" asked Philip simply. He
was exhausted with his effort that
morning, but felt that a crisis of some
sort had been precipitated by his message,
and so he welcomed this show of
interest which his sermon had aroused.
"The church will not agree to such a
thing."
"A number of them favor such a
step," replied Philip, who had talked
over the matter fully with many in the
church.
"A majority will vote against it."
"Yes, an overwhelming majority,"
6ald one man. "I know a good many
who would not be able to go that distance
to attend church, and they certainly
would not join any other church
on the street 1 know, for one, 1
wouldn't."
"Not if you thought Christ's kingdom
in this town would be advanced by It?"
asked Philip, turning to this man with
a directness that was almost bluntness.
"1 don't see that that would be a test
of my Christianity."
"That is not the question," said one
of the trustees, who had the reputation
of being a very shrewd business man.
"The question is concerning the feasibility
of moving this property a mile
Into the poorest part.of the town and
then maintaining 11 there. In my opinion
it cannot be done. The expenses
of the organization cannot be kept up.
We should lose some of our best financial
supporters. Mr. Strong's spirit
and purpose spring from a good motive,
no doubt, but viewed from a buslnesfe
point of view the church In that
locality would not be a success. To
my mind it would be a very unwise
thing to do. It would practically destroy
our organization here and not
really establish anything there."
"I do not believe we can tell until we
try." said Philip. "I certainly do not
wish the church* to destroy Itself foollsbfy.
but I do feel that we ought to do
something very positive and very large
to define our attitude as saviors in this
community. And moving the house,
as 1 propose, lias the advantage of being
a_ definite, practlcaf step in the di
rection of a CiirlstUKe use or our powers
as a church."
There was more talk of the same
sort, but It was plainly felt by Philip
that the plan he had proposed was distasteful
to the greater part of the
church, and If the matter came to a
vote It would be defeated. He talked
the plan over with his trustees, as he
had already done before he spoke in
public. Four of them were decided in
their objection to the plan. Only one
fully sustained Philip. During the
week he succeeded In finding out that
from his membership of 500 less than
40 persons were willing to stand by
him in so radical a movement And
yet the more Philip studied the problem
of the town the more he was persuaded
that the only way for the
church to make any impression on the
tenement district was to put Itself directly
In touch with the uelghborhood.
To accomplish that necessity Philip
was not stubborn. He was ready to
adopt any plan that would actuany uo
something, but he grew more eager every
day that he spent In the study of
the town to have the church feel its
opportunity and make Christ a reality
to those most in need of him.
It was at this time that Philip was
surprised one evening by a call from
one of the workingmen who had been
present and beard his sermon on moving
the church Into the tenement district.
"I came to see you particularly, Mr.
Strong, about getting you to come
down to our hall some evening next
week and give us a talk on some subject
connected with the signs of the j
times."
"I'll come If you think I can do any ,
good in that way," replied Philip, hesitating
a little.
"I believe you can. The men are be- 1
ginning to take to you. and while they !
won't come up to church they will
turn out to hear you down there." '
"All right. When do you want me
I to come?" '
"Say next Tuesday. You kuow where 1
the ball is?" 1
Philip nodded. lie had been by it in j
his walks through that part of Milton. '
The spokesman for the workmen ex- '
pressed his thanks and arose to go, but I
Philip asked him to stay a few mo- <
nients. He wanted to know at first '
hand what the man's representative
fellows would do if the church should <
at any time decide to act after Philip's <
plan. I
"Well, to tell the truth, Mr. Strong, 1
1 don't believe very many of them (
would join any church." '
"That is not the question. Would 1
they feel the church any more there
than where It is now?" '
"Yes, 1 honestly think they would, s
They would come out to hear you." 1
"Well, that would be something, to I
be sure," replied Philip, smiling. "But <
as to the wisdom of the plan?how *
does it strike you on the whole?" <
"1 would like to see It done. 1 don't *
believe I shall, though." 1
"Why?" su
"Your church won't agree to It." co
"Maybe they will In time." sn
"I hope they will. And let me tell St
you, Mr. Strong, even If you succeeded
In getting your church and people to la;
come into the tenement district you an
would find plenty of people there who $3
wouldn't go to hear you." dc
"1 suppose that is so. But, oh, that ac
we might do something!" Philip clasp- co
ed his hands over his knee and gazed er
earnestly at the man opposite. The va
man returned the gaze almost as ear- wi
nestly. It was the personification of be
the church confronting the laboring of
man, each In a certain way asking the m;
other, "What will the church do?" th
And It was a noticeable fact that the eq
minister's look revealed more doubt of
and anxiety than the other man's look, |ei
which contained more or less of lndlf- |e
ference and distrust. Philip sighed,
and his visitor soon after took his ec
leave. ' pr
So it came about that Philip Strong re
plunged Into a work which from the
time he stepped into the dingy little tb
hall and faced the crowd peculiar to It dt
had a growing Influence on all his re
strange career, grew In strangeness ill
rapidly as days came on. ci
He was Invited again and again to gc
address the men In that part of Milton.
They were almost all of them mill em- dt
ployees. They had a simple organization ti<
for debate and discussion of questions tu
of the day. Gradually the crowds In- ti<
creased as Philip continued to come
and developed a series of talks on ti<
Christian socialism. There was stand- p(
lng room only. He was beginning to 8C
know a number of the men, and a fa
strong affection was growing up In ij(
their hearts for him.
That was Just before the time the ^
trouble at the mills broke out. He had 8t
just come back from the hall where he 0f
had now been going every Thursday jt
evening and where he had spoken on
his favorite theme?"The Meaning and ar
Responsibility of Power, Both Financlal
and Mental." He had treated the pI
subject from the Christian point of jn
view entirely. He had several times ai
roused his rude audience to enthusiasm. |n
Moved by his theme and his surround- ^
ings, he had denounced, with even more m
than usuni vigor, those men of ease n(
and wealth who did nothing with their ^
money to help their brothers. He had ce
mentioned, as he went along, what
great responsibility any great power w
puts on a man and bad dealt in a broad ^
way with the whole subject of power
in men as a thing to be used and always
used for the common good. ^
He did not recall his exact state- cc
ments, but felt a little uneasy as he ^
walked home, for fear he might possi- ^
bly have influenced his particular audience
against the rich as a class. He .
had not intended anything of the kind, ^
but had a vague idea that possibly he
ought to have guarded some words or
sentences more carefully.
He had gone up into his study to fin- ^
lsh some work when the bell rang
sharply, and he came down to open the a
door just as Mrs. Strong came in from J?
the other room, where she had been
giving directions to the girl, who had re
gone up stairs through the kitchen.
The minister and his wife opened the 0
- W;
door together, and one or tne neignbors
rushed into the hall so excited he t0
could hardly speak.
"Oh, Mr. Strong, won't you go right
down to Mr. Winter's house? You P*
have more Influence with those men .
than any one around here." 13
"What men?"
"The men who are going to kill him
If some one doesn't stop it!" le
"What!" cried Philip, turning pale,
not from fear, but from self reproach, ac
to think he might have made a mistake.
"Who is trying to kill him?the m
mill men?"
"Yes! No! I do not, cannot tell.
But he is in great danger, and you are
the only man in this town who can Pr
help to save him. Come!" 'a
Philip turned 10 his wife. "Sarah, th
It Is my duty. If anything should hap- fa
pen to me, you know my soul will meet th
yours at the gates of paradise." aD
He kissed her and rushed out Into
the night. to
TO BE CONTINUED.
_ pe
? m
MKSSAUK (IF 1MB UUVBItftUK.
[t Contains Much Information and Some m
Verv Sound Advice.
pa
iynopslzed for The Yorkville Enquirer. ?
Governor McSweeny's first message jss
to the general assembly will strike the
reader as a highly creditable paper.
The different questions touched are 0f
liscussed in a frank, open mauner,
which leaves no doubt as to the governor's
position. There is no effort .
to carry the reader into mysterious jeg
leplhs of pretended knowledge, where
tie would be left to lament his own ^
gnorance or wonder at the possible
learning of the writer. It is just a An
plain, practical talk, the conclusions (
...t.:foil tr\ molrp t.hpir
JI WIJ1UL1 uauuuv mil w ujuuw _
an
mpression.
The introduction refers to the death
)f Ex-Governor Ellerbe aod the sue- . .
jession of Governor McSweeny. Then *
:be increase in railroad and cotton
nill building and the developmeut of Th(
Jther industries are cited as evidence
if a season of prosperity which ought Tb
low to be upon us. 8tc
The state's finances are reported to Tb
3e in good condition, and there is a
itatement showing the sources from by
ivhich was derived a total revenue last
year of $3,253,020.79. The disposition i
)f this sum is stated, and tbe general Aj,
issembly is informed as to the status th<
)f the financial relations between the 1
itate and the United States?how the wi
United States is due tbe state large ou
ms, and bow tnese sums cannoi oe
llected until the state pays certain
laller sums it is due the United
ates.
The taxable property of the state
3t year amounted to $176,422,288,
i increase over the previous year of
,185,183. This, the governor says,
>es not represent anything like the
tual taxable values. He recites the
nstitutional requirement that propty
be returned for taxation at its full
ilue. This is not now done. If it
sre done, then the assessment would
i lower. So for as the actual amount
taxes to be raised are concerned
akes but little difference one way or
e other; but the only way to secure
[uitable taxation is by the assessment
property at full value. The probm
as to how this is to be done is
ft with the general assembly.
Last year's pension appropriation is
idorsed, and the propriety of approbating
another $100,000 this year is
commended.
There is a statement of the efforts
at are being made by the executive
>partment to secure a refund of the
maining portion of tbe direct tax
egally and unjustly collected from
tizens of this stale by tbe national
ivernment.
Several pages of tbe message are
ivoted to a statement of tbe condign
of the penal and charitable institions.
There are no recommends*
sns in ibis connection.
In discussing tbe educational ques3n,
tbe governor suggests that tbe
tblic funds available for tbe public
hools ought to be supplemented, as
r as possible, by private subscrip3ns.
As to higher educational instiitions,
tbe governor does not think
ere is any longer an issue. The
ate is fully committed to tbe support
' all tbe colleges now established and
should support tbem liberally.
Only about six pages of tbe message
e devoted to the discussion of tbe
spensary law. Tbe governor exesses
himself as satisfied with tbe
)practicability of tbe prohibition idea
id gives bis reasonB. He thinks that
cal option would be worse than pro
nitioo, and that with a tew amendents
to the law now in force, we
>ed try to do notbiDg further for
e present. He suggests that the
lulral business in Columbia be placed
ider the control of a commissioner
Ho will receive a good salary, and
at be be assisted by an advisory
>ard consisting of the state treasurer,
imptroller gen Aral, MipAHntPnHant. nf
lucation, chairman of the finance
mmittee of the senate and chairman
' the ways and means committee of
e house. He does not think that
ther the governor or attorney general
ould be members of the state board ;
it the governor should have power
remove the commissioner for cause,
e does not think it would be necesry
for the board to meet oftener
an three or four times a year, and
these meetings it can purchase all
quired liquors by sample and ,
rough means of sealed bids. He
commends that county boards be
ude to consist of supervisors, audits
and mayors of county seat towns,
here there is a dispensary in such
wns, and in case there is no distusary
in the county seat town,,
en the mayor of the largest dispen
'nsary town in the county snail do
e third member of the board. It
recommended that county dispenrs
be elected by the people as other
Beers are elected, and that their
rms he fixed for the period of two>
:ars. The governor refers to his
tiou in reducing the constabulary
rce at a saving of $8,338.90 in six
onths, without much more than an
ipreciable diminution of the number
seizures. The clerk having charge
the constabulary reports an imovement
in the enforcement of the
w except in Charleston and a few of
e northwestern counties. The school
ud receipts and disbursements from
e dispensary for the year 1898-99
aouot to $130,000.
A section of the message is devoted
roads, and the recommendation is
at the general assembly require survisors
to use cbaingangs only in *
aking permanent improvements.
It is suggested that the legislature
ight do well to encourage our senars
and representatives in congress by
ssing a resolution asking for the
peal of the 10 per cent, tax on the
iues of state banks.
The governor expresses himself as
ing impressed with the desirability
amending the constitution so as to
ovide for biennial sessions of the
neral assmbly.
Several other matters of more or
s importance are referred to in the
rssage ; but the foregoing covers all
2 principal points of public iuterest.
other Candidate for Goveuor.
Col. A. H. Patterson, of Barnwell, is
nounced as a candidate for governor.
! will advocate the dispensary and
II oppose primary education in
?her institutions.
oman Succeeds Shell.
The Washington correspondent of
ie News and Courier says it is under od
in Washington, that Rev. A. J. S.
lomas, of Greenville, will succeed to
i census supervisorsbip made vacant
the death of Mr. G. W. Shell.
Conceded Fitness.?"This 'Gates
ar' design is a handsome one," said
i tombstone man.
'It is just what I want," said the
dow. "He uever shut a door in all'
r married life without being told."