Scraps and Jarts. ? The atteution of the treasury department has been called to the fact that the universal postal congress recently in session at Washington, has agreed upou a system of postage stamps to be used by all nations in the postal union. The color of the two-cents United States stamp, as agreed on, was carmine, so a proposed change will not be made. ? A report was published in the daily papers of last Wednesday, to the effect that the Negro postmaster at Hogansville, Ga., had been shot by some party or parties unknown, and that the reason of the shooting was because the appoiutment of the Negro was obuoxious to the people. When the news reached Washington, the authorities gave notice of their intention to investigate the matter thoroughly. The mayor of Hogausville has since sent out a statement to the effect that the Negro was shot and slightly wounded from ambush; but claims that the postmastership had nothing to do with the affair. It is not known who did the shooting, and so the whole matter stands at the present time. ? Indians from all parts of the Cherokee strip have been gathering for several days on the Illinois river, at a point 7 miles southwest of Siloam Spriugs, Arkansas, says a dispatch, for their annual fish poisoning. Each Indian briugs one bushel of buckeye roots, which, after pulverizing, they put in gunny sacks and place in the river. A juice is formed by the water washing through the roots, which kills or intoxicates thousands of fish for miles below, after which they are easily taken with gigs, spears or the haud, being thrown into cans and then being taken by squaws and cleaned aud cooked. The feast lasts as long as the fish holds out and the Indians make merry with their queer games and plays, which are always witnessed by large crowds of white citizens. ? In reply to a question from the New York Herald as to what he thought of the recent shooting of the Negro postmaster at Hogansville, Ga., Governor Atkinson said that the matter would be thoroughly investigated, and if the guilty parties could be found, they would be duly punished. He went ou to say, however, that, morally, President McKinley is an accessory to the shooting. He admits it is all right for the president to reward bis colored friends by appointing them to otlice; but thinks that the offices should be ot such a character as not to bring the men in unpleasant contact with white property holders. If President McKiuley should make an obnoxious appoiutment in Ohio, says Governor Atkinson, the result would probably be the same as it has been in Georgia. ? Two remarkable events occurred in the City of Mexico last Thursday and Friday. The first was the attempt on the part of a Mexican to assassinate President Diaz, and the other was the lynching of the would-be assassin by the populace. As the president was entering the Mexican Central park, on Thursday, a middle aged man named Arroyo rushed at him with a long knife and tried to stab him. The man was quickly seized by attendants rvf tliu nposiflpnt. nnil taken fn niisnn It, was the expressed wish of the presideut that the fellow should have a fair aud impartial trial. Next day, however, some 200 Mexicans, said to beloug to the common classes, broke into the prison, overpowered the guards and literally hacked the wouldbe assassin to pieces. About 20 members of the mob were captured and committed to prison peuding an investigation of the matter. ? Prof. Elmer Gates, of Washington, says he has worked out a process by which objects may be magnified to a size 300 times greater than by any of the microscopes now in use. His invention, he claims, will revolutionize microscopy, aud will advance science to a point hitherto undreamed of. His discovery, he says, will be of special value in bacteriology and the study of the cellular tissues. The professor declares that he has succeeded where all other scientists have failed? in discovering a way by which the magnified image projected on a lense can be magnified by a secoud as if it were the original object. To do this has been the aim of scientific photographers and microscopists for many years. Prof. Gates does not take the public into his confidence sufficiently to divulge the details of his invention, but he says he will be ready to give it to the world in a few weeks. The power of the new instruments is mentioned as 3,000,000 diameters. ? After many months of effort and repeated experiments, a cure for cattle fever has been found, says a Denver, Col., dispatch. The plan for dealing with the fever is primarily to exterminate the insect known as the "tick," which abounds on fever strickeu cattle and through the means of which the disease is communicated. To do this the cattle are forced to swim through a solution in a vat. What the solution is, is not kuown at the present time; but crude petroleum is used. When the successful experiment was tried, 27 head of very "tieky" cattle were forced to swim through the solution and it was uoticed that while standing on the drip board there was almost a perfect rain of ticks falling ofF the cattle. They were put into a pen, and the next day, just 17 hours after the experimept was tried, a rigid examination was prosecuted and the examiners failed to find a single live tick in the whole herd. ? Keceut action of the British war department seems to indicate that the situation in India is of more significance that has been apparent. There have been quite a number of brushes with the rebellious natives, in which the natives were generally worsted; but in no instance have these brushes been of great importance, and the British forces on the ground appear to be ample to cope with all the rebels in sight. A few days ago it developed that the war department had issued orders for the embarkatiou of ten batteries of artillery, to be sent to India during September and October. There are already four batteries of artillery at the front, and the fourteen batteries are sufficient for the equipment of an entire army corps. While the ameer of Afghanistan i9 professing strict neutrality, there is in circulation a story to the effect that the British have captured messengers bearing secret correspondence between him and the government of Russia. The exact nature of this correspondence is not known to the public; but the action of the British government in sending out such a large and apparently unnecessary force just at this time, is taken as an indication that the government has some alarming information which may lead to more or less startling developments. <-uth. A special from Donnalds to the Columbia State, says that while Andy Smith and wife, colored, were away from home on last Sunday, their home caught lire and six children, who were inside, were burned to death. LOCAL AFFAIRS. ? c INDEX TO NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. W. H. McCorkle, JikIro of Probate? f Gives notice that on the 3rd of October, > T. Nelson Thomasson will apply to him J for letters of administration on the estate of James G. Thomasson, deceased. R. J. Ilerndon?Calls your attention to 2 the .Etna brand of coffee, in every 1 package of which you will find a spoon. 4 He also has staple groceries, clothing, ( hats, shoes, haniware, and next week will have a line of stoves. . W. B. Moore tte Co?Tell you about their 1 stock of furniture, paints, oils, turpeu i tine, harness oil, pistols, guns, cart- 1 ridges and cutlery. s Grist Cousins?Talk to you about soap, L!?L AaII witn every pacxage 01 wuicu mej non they give you a spool of silk thread. * They have well ehaitis, green coffee at a 9 pounds for $1, peanut and cream can- c dy and Oliver's chilled plows and points, j J. M. Starr & Co.?Will give you free of cost, for ten days, Harris's lithia water. They are selling machinery oil at 25 " cents a gallon, and will furnish you c with kerosene oil, lamps and lamp , goods, Ciroves' chill tonic, and 12 boxes . of matches for five cents. H. C. Strauss?II. C. Strauss has returned ' from New York and has bought a full line of ready-made clothing and ladies' 1 dress goods, all of which he proposes to j sell at low prices. t THE COTTON MARKET. ' It is common thing, from time to time, j to hear farmers and others making comparisons as to the prices paid for cotton . at the various markets in this section, and expressing opinions as to which is the , best market, etc. For instance, sometimes we hear of , cotton being worth an eighth or even j half a cent more per pound in Gastonia ( than in Yorkville or Rock Hill, and viceversa. It is frequently the case that such ( conditions actually exist; but for anyone to set them down as a reason why one market is uniformly better than the 1 other, is a bad mistake. The fact is that all the places mentioned , are good markets, and it is often the case that any one of them may be a better market than either of the others. This J depends upon circumstances. The basis price of cotton in all of the different mar- " kets is whatever the staple may be worth for export. Rut there are circumstances under which higher prices are paia. v ery often a merchant pays his customer a j higher price for cotton than it is worth for , business reasons, and yery often the mills , pay higher prices in order to get in itn- | mediately a desired supply, or in order to , stock up on a certain grade. But these ( tilings are not to be taken as fixing prices. , While on one day some individual in any one of the markets may be paying a con- , siderable advance over the regular price, ( the next day the individual or mill may ( not be disposed to buy at all. , Taken altogether it may be stated as an j indisputable fact that Yorkville is as good , a market for cotton as there is within 50 ; miles. There are others as good. We , have no desire to conceal that fact. But j here there are quite a number of buyers, some representing mills, some represent- i ing exporters, and others representing s themselves. There exists conditions | which make the idea of combination to f hold down prices out of the question. { Not only this, there exists all the condi- s tions which make possible frequentspurts , above the prices that are being paid in | surrounding towns. So if the best price | is what the seller is looking for, he will j find that he will be at all times just as apt | to get it here as elsewhere. , A. II. PRESBYTERY. As already stated, the First Presbytery of the Associate Reformed church, meets at Hickory Grove, next Monday, Septembar 27. Delegates and visitors have been assigned to the hospitable homes ( of the people of Hickory Grove as follows: I At Rev. J. P. Knox's?Rev. .T. C. Gal- . loway, Rev. W. C. Ewart, Rev. J. C. Boyd and wife, Mrs. J. B. Caldwell. At J. B. Martin's?Dr. E. E. Boyce, t Rev. James Boyce and elder. I At Dr. J. W. Allison's?Rev. R. G. Mil- > ler, Rev. W. W. Orr, Rev. A. G. Kirkpatrick. 1 At T. M. Whisonant's?Rev. C. B. Betts < and elder, and J. M. Bigham. At J. N. McDill's?Rev. J. G. Dale, Rev. Leon Pressley and elder from Hope- , well. ' At J. W. Castles's?Rev. .T. T. Chalmers ' and elder, Rev. I. G. McLaughlin, and I elder from Rock Hill. < At J. N. McGill's?Rev. R. M. Steven- , son and elder. At J. C. Wylie's?Rev. J. A. White, and ' elders from Sardis and Tirzah. < At M. White's?Rev. G. R. White, i Aaron Griffith, and elder from Back Creek. . At Robert Pursley's?Elder from Ebenezer. At J. H. Wylie's?Rev. O. Johnson and ! elder, and elder from Brick Church. i At t p Mitch All's?Rev. J.A.Smith and elder. At J. K. Allison's?Rov. C. K. McDon- 1 aid and elder. < At W. J. Moorhead's?Rev. J. IT. 1 Pressley and elder. At Dr. T. S. It. Ward's-Rev. J. E. Johnson and elder. At R. C. Howard's?J. C. Rell and wife. i At Lum Moorhead's?Rev. W. M. Hun- j terand elder. . At R. L. A. Smith's?Rev. E. B. Anderson. At W. G. Wilkie's?Elder from Amity f and elder from Gill's Creek. I At W. M. MeGill's?Rev. W. Y. Love j and elder. . At W. S. Wilkerson's?Rev. J. S. Moffatt and elder. 1 At W. M. Whitesides's?Rev. R. E. s Hough, and elder lrom Gastouia. ? At J. M. Whitesides's?Rev. J. M. Gar- } rison and elder. ' At I). J. Smith's?Rev. E. F. Grillith and elder, and Ira Caldwell. 1 At J. B. Whitesides's?Elder from Steel Creek and elder from Lancaster. t At ltev. J. II. Thaeker's?Rev. B. II. . Grierand Rev. G. W. MeCraeken. At J. E. Bell's?Rev. J. S. Grier and elder. i At J. C. Mitchell's?Elder from New j Sterling. , The committee on arrangements is as , follows: I)r. J. W. Allison, J. N. McGill, , J. W. Castles, Miss Emma McDill and ' Miss Agnes Wylie. < * j ABOUT PEOPLE. , , Miss Ida de Loach, who has had fever, j is able to be up again. t Mr. II. C. Strauss has returned from t the New York markets. Mrs. Agnes Harris, of Columbia, is in t York ville, the guest of M rs. J. R. Bratton. * Miss Annie Howard, of North Caroli- l na, is visiting the family of Dr. W. G. < White. < Rev. W. T. Matthews and family are t in York ville, the guest of Mrs. J. R. t Gardner. y Miss Annie Watson, of Yorkville, spent i several days last week visiting friends in i Fort Mill. t Mrs. C. W. Wliisonant, of Wilkinsvillo, t Chester county, is visiting her daughter, t Mrs. J. P. White, of Yorkville. i t Hli)taa Imon nnnfined to his bed for leveral days with his foot, which he accilentally got mashed while hauling rock ast week, is able to walk around again. Fort Mill Times: Mrs. J. I. Spinks ind children, of Palestine, Texas, arrived >n last Friday night and will spend a few .veeks with relatives and friends in the ownship. Mr. Spinks will come later >n and locate near Fort Mill. Hon. D. E. Finley was confined to his lome for several days last week with an ndisposition which he feared was going o develop into a spell of fever ; but he is low up and about, with reason to believe, is the clerk puts it to defendants, that he ias a "safe deliverance." The Rock Hill Herald says that Mr. 3. B. Lumpkin, general passenger agent if the 0. R. & C., went to Charleston last Wednesday to arrange a schedule for 'unning trains through from Marion, S. C., to Charleston. Mr. Lumpkin has jeen working on this plan for a year; tint has just recently consummated the leal with the South Carolina and Georgia road. Mr. Church Carroll had a serious runiway accident last Sunday night. He md Mr. G. W. Williams were returning from Gastonia in a two-horse turnout. Within about two miles of Yorkville, on he King's Mountain road, the horses bejame frightened beyond control, and Mr. Carroll was thrown out, dislocating his iboulder. Mr. Williams escaped without njury. SAVED BY THE DEPARTMENT. Yorkville came near having a serious Ire yesterday. Had it not been for the waterworks and the prompt and efficient work of the fire department, there would lave been some heavy losses; but the waterworks and the fire department were m hand and the fire did not amount to much. The alarm was sounded at about 12 fclock, and the point of danger was the )ld Masonic ball, occupied on the lower loors by Louis Roth, baker and grocer, ind J. W. C'arr, druggist, and on the npaer floor by the office of Dr. R. A. Brat .on. The fire originated in the roof over Mr. Roth's bake oven, just back of his itore, and when discovered had burst into a fierce flame. The answer to the alarm was prompt. liall vvunin mree imuuira aivoi / Major c Hart and Mr. Parish is as follows: tt GRABBING AT A STRAW. v The secret reason of the silly attempt T to change the name of the town of Yorkville from Yorkville to York, is out. . The only reason given was that York- 11 ville "sounded too smallbut that was a not the real reason. It is a very general a] belief that there was something deeper q than that. At the bottom of the whole scheme, there was a desperate effort to secure the establishment of a dispensary and origi- H nal package shops in the town. That is the belief of quite a number, and here are the facts upon which the belief is based: 11 Under the dispensary law, dispensaries o cannot be established in towns in which V the sale of liquor is prohibited by special u act, except upon a vote of the people. . The sale of liquor is prohibited in Yorkville, both by special act and by the pres- T ent charter. The general incorporation act provides for the sale of liquor; but tl whatever effect its adoption might have ^ upon the present charter, it would not repeal the special act referred to. The E special act, therefore, would continue to y > Kuffini" a mi i nut. thfi PUfrtlll iflh- h aiuuu aa a uamvi . .*jv ?..v M inent of a dispensary, except upon a vote 0 of the people. t But this fact has evidently been taken !l into consideration, and out of an effort to "J evade it, has arisen the proposition to 6 change the name of the town. With a (j majority in favor of the proposed new c charter and of changing the name of the town, there would probably follow im- c mediately the establishment of a dispensary. Then, upon an attempt to enforce s aga'inst the dispensary the special act \ already spoken of, the liquor people would say: "Oh! yes: but that act ^ applies to the town of Yorkville. This J is not Yorkville; it is York, and the e act don't apply." f It was a slick game maybe; but it a won't work. Although some able law- , yers have suggested as if they half be- ? lioved it that a majority of the voters of the town could effect a legal change of e the name, the idea is ridiculous, and the si effort of the town council, no matter what might be its motive, is an insult to the 11 intelligence of the community. Yorkville is named Yorkville by virtue of an o act of the general assembly, and that p body has not seen fit to provide that the {" act, or any part of it, can be altered, amended or repealed at the instance of r the honorable town council, even upon a b vote of the people of the town. S Now, then, as already explained to Ma- tl jor Hart and Mr. Parish, the reporter ? again takes occasion to state that however h the idea described in the foregoing article n originated, it certainly existed at the time ? the article was written, and for several 3 weeks previous. Whether or not there was anything it it, Thb Enquirer has c not undertaken to say. It has no posi- j tive information that anybody has ex- j pressod themselves as advocating me c change for the reasons described, and as t we do not undertake to interpret any 5 man's innermost thoughts, we confine r ourselves only to facts. But now that the 1 matter is again under discussion, we will s go further and say that The Enquirer a is in no wise responsible for the spread of ^ the story. This fact is evidenced by the s following paragraph, which appeared in our issue of September 1: No Danoer Here.?The Enquirer has a note from a citizen of Yorkville E asking whether or not, in the event of a the surrender of the present charter and u the adoption of the general incorporation s act, a dispensary can be established here. n We have inquired into the matter, and as . the result of our inquiries, answer no. The sale of liquor in Yorkville is forbid- tl den by special act of the general assem- I hly, confirmed in the present charter and a in the dispensary law, and as the general ^ incorporation act contains no repealing clause, the special act referred to con- 11 tinuesto hold. If the name of the town ii could be changed, as proposed, and was B so changed, then there might arise some technical questions; but as a vote on this subject would not affect the name of the o town in the least, there, there is 110 dan- T ger in this scare. j Shortly after the appearance of the u above, a gentlemen whom we hold in as q high regard and respect as we do any p man in the county, and who did as much 0 as any man to defeat the proposed new g charter and change of name, remark- j ed that the paragraph was a "political" j mistake. He agreed that it was correct; n but suggested that if it had not been pub- n lished, there would have been a stronger c probability of enlisting the opposition of tl the strong anti-liquor element of the town. The reporter told the gentleman that while of course there would have ^ been nothing wrong in leaving out the ? paragraph in question, it was the policy of The Enquirer to hold back no facts, v whether for or against, and it was on that 0 basis that the publication was made. a Notwithstanding this publication, how- ? ever, the belief that there was something ~ underneath the proposition to change the name of the town continued to grow until it reached such proportions as to become, 11 in our judgment, an important item of " news. This wo did not publish previous . to the election, for the simple reason that we were convinced, and are still convinced, that whether this belief was correct or not, the name of the town could not be legally changed in the manner proposed, and that, consequently, there 1 was no danger that the success of the T scheme would result in the establishment of a dispensary. u In conclusion, Tim Knquirer begs to u say again that, under no circumstances, 01 will it intentionally misrepresent any- t( body. \Y hen it does so accidentally, it q will make corrections cheerfully. The yi reporter has no aspiration to be regarded o] as a brawler. To avoid a personal dilli- h culty with anybody, large or small, he di will go to any reasonable length ; but ai under no circumstances will Thk Kx- s< quirkk be bulldozed or intimidated from w the publication of such facts as it thinks 01 arc proper for publication, no matter how st ugly are those facts or whom those facts yi may embarrass. In the present instance d< we do not consider that we have given pj the slightest ground of grievance to any- .,j body, and if the gentlemen who thought J. themselves aggrieved had only waited . until morning, they would have probably ri seen the matter in a different light. a* LOCAL LACONICS, lie Enquirer Until 1st of January, 1898. The Semi-Weekly Enquirer will a sent to any addreas, from this date uil1 the 1st of January, 1898, for i>0 cents, roaperous and Happy. The business of the York Cotton mills gradually growing better and better, nd the stockholders are wearing pleas [it smiles. Fort Mill Offender. Monroe Rawliuson, colored, was comlitted to jail by Magistrate McElhaney, f Fort Mill township, on the 18th instant, a the charge of housebreaking and larany. fill Have Some Raced. The Fort Mill Cycle club is preparing >r a series of races, to be held at an early ate. All the best ridero in surrounding >wns will be invited to compete for andsome prizes. .nnual Inspection. Adjutant General Watts has issued an rder for the inspection of several milita* y companies of the state. The Catawba titles, Captain Frel Mobley command)g. are to be inspected on October 6. trick Making. Mr. W. N. Ashe still has on hand a irge quantity of brick in Yorkville, and as arranged to burn several additional ilnsat McConnellsville. Mr. T. B. McHain has also commenced the inanufacire of a big lot, at his works in the south* - estern part of town. Arrifln Storin. There was a terrific rain and hail storm 1 the Tirzah neighborhood last Friday fternoon. There was more or less damge on the farms of Henry Maasey, James ansler, Charley Hope, Esquire Ander>11, John Mcllwain and others on aciiunt of the beating out of cotton. , loodhoundrt Needed. A gentleman of Yorkville, who lost a umber of chickens from his coop one ight last week, suggests the advisability f one or more bloodhounds in the town. Vith properly trained bloodhounds availble, the gentleman thinks that it would e possible to put a stop to petty stealing, he Price of Cotton. The tendency of the cotton market for tie past few days has been downward, 'he best price reported to The Enquir:r as having been paid in Yorkville on esterday, was 6.30. On tin export basis, lowever, the price should not have been ver 5ii. In New York on Monday, fuures closed easy; sales, 106,500 bales; anuary, 6.52; February, 6.55; March, .59; April, 6.62; May, 6.66; September, .52; October, 0.46 ; November, 6.45; Deem ber, 6.48. lominUalon Indued. The secretary of state, on Monday, isued a commission to the Yorkville Vheelinen's association, whose principal lace of business will be at Yorkville. ?be corporators are John R. Logan, Clarnce M. Kuykendal, J. H. Riddle, S. L. lobbs, R. J. Herndon, A. Y. Cartwright nd W. B. Moore. Capital stock fl,000, ivided into 100 shares. It is the inteulon of the company to engage in athletic xercises, and to erect buildings and contruct courses to carry out this purpose. ndexltig the Deed*. The work of indexing the deeds in the dice of the clerk of the court is still rogressing steadily; but is not nearly alf completed. Clerk Wylie has been aading the old records until he is nearly ilind, and Messrs. R. J. Withers and tarr Mason are doing the writing. At lis time Messrs. Withers and Mason are rorking on Book "Q," and Clerk Wylie \. reading Book "S." It will be several lonths yet before the big undertaking is ouipleted. hooting Scrape at Mt. Zlon. There was a shooting scrape at Mt. Zion olored church, last Sunday afternoon, t was the result of a row between Wiliam Davie, Jr., colored, and Andy Steele, olored. The Enquibek has no pariculars further than that Davie shot Jteele seriously, but not fatally, in the ight breast. At the instance of Wiliam Davie, Sr., young Davie immediately urrendered to Magistrate O. L. Sanders, ,nd was committed to jail, pending a treliminary examination. track by a Bale of Cotton. Fort Mill Times: Mr.. J. B. Crowder ras seriously hurt at the White ?fcSprings ;in, on Thursday. He was leaning gainst one of the long poles which are sed for sliding baled cotton from the econd floor, when the pressman, seeing o one below, threw out a heavy bale. >Ir. Crowder received the full force of lie cotton, which hat! fallen fully 20 feet. )r. T. S. Kirkpatriek was summoned, nd upon examination fouud that no ones were broken and his bruises are oped to be so slight as to permit his beig out again iu a short time, teady For Buslneiis. The Herald says that the Catawba rifles, f Rock Hill, are now fully organized, 'he commissioned officers are: Frel ilobley, captain ; S. T. Frew, J. O. Matison and W. M. Dunlap, lieutenants, 'he non-commissioned officers are J. E. 'arker, orderly sergeant; J. S. White, secnd sergeant; H. M. Dunlap, third sereant; F. D. Marshall, fourth sergeant; . H. Beckham, quartermaster sergeant; !. L. Adams, first corporal; W. L. Aberathy, second corporal; W. G. Duncan, tjird corporal; W. Speight Adams, fourth orporal; W. H. Hefner, secretary and reasurer; Tompkins, collector. ,bout a Woman. There was a shooting scrape between wo Negroes in Bethel township last 'hursday night. A party of Negroes . ere returning from church when two f them got into a row about a woman, nd, as the result, one was shot by the ther. The name of the Negro who did tie shooting is Frank Tate. The Negro ho was shot is named Will Stewart, ne bullet passed through his right wrist nd another struck him in the breast and ingeil around and lodged in the side of is body. At first it was thought that le latter wound would prove fatal; but le bullet was successfully extracted on unday, when it was also determined rnt no vital spot had been touched, ate made his escape and at last accounts as not been arrested. lie Hen an Accessory. Fort Mill Times: Mr. P. S. Bennett, ho lives near Fort Mill, comes forward ith a novel duck story, which happened n his farm one day last week. His atintion wa attracted by an unusual Hacking, and on going out in his back ard found a number of ducks with an Id black heu going in the direction of is watermelon patch. Mr. Bennett decied to watch and see what was up. On riving at the patch the ducks picked at ivoral melons, as if to show the old hen hat they wished her to do. She caught . I,........<.r it i?l ?f|pr nick in? oneu ivonil melons, returned to tbe barn ml. W'bon several melons bad been jstroyed, Mr. Bennett examined tbe itch and found tbat tbe ducks bad eked nearly all of tbe melons, but as leir bills were too blunt to break tbe nds, tbey bad gone alter tbe old ben to isist them.