Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, October 28, 1891, Image 1
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"VOL. 37. YOEKVILLE, S. C., WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1891. ^TO- 38.
THE MAN Wl
BY W. C.
Whose Nom de 3?luir
Author of "The I
[Copyright, 1891, by Cassell Publishing Cc
meut wit!
CHAPTER IV.
"THE HEARING BAR AND THE SEEING EYE."
On the floor lay the body of a gray haired
woman.
Catheart made his way hastily to Pine
street, where be entered the office of a
real estate agent, one who had charge of
tbeBleecker street property. The agent
was willing to tell all he knew, but it
was wot-much. About two weeks previously
an elderly woman had called
Upon, .him to rent the floor where the
mupder had taken place. She had said
that the necessity of earning an income
had only recently made itself felt, and
she wanted to open a costumer's business,
with which, in her younger days, she
had been familiar; that while she could,
if it were required, present references, *
still, as she had for twenty-five years
been regarded as independent in circumstances,
she did not care to call upon
them and would therefore pay the rent
quarterly in advance: and this she
bUUUgUb WrtO au bUU IUVAO uwvixw*; , tw
she had determined to conduct her business
under the name of Madame Pelamonr;
as a matter of fact'her name was
Parish?Mrs. Emma Parish?and her addrees
was number ? East Sixteenth
street Who the young woman reported
to lave been killed in her place was he
did not know.
Upon this information Cathcart determined
to go directly to Mrs. Parish.
On nearing the house he saw a group
of people gathered at the foot of the
steps of the dwelling. A policeman
stood at the foot of the steps, and another
guarded the.door at the top.
"They have brought the body of the
girl' to the house of Mrs. Parish," he
muttered to himself. "She must. have
been nearer than a mere employee."
Beaching the foot of the steps, he said
to the policeman, "Who is in charge?'
"Captain Lawton."
He mounted the steps, and though the
guardian of the door stopped him, he
said, "1 am on this business and must
see Captain Lawton."
He stepped through the door and encountered
the captain in the halL
"They have brought the body of the
girl here then?* he said.
The captain stared at him, and without
~rfr Panted to the door leading
into the parlor.
He entered. Accustomed as he was to
such scenes, this one shocked him.
On the floor lay the body of a gray
haired woman. As in the other case,
she was weltering in her blood. The
two had been killed in a similar manner.
The captain had followed him to the
dpor, keenly observant of him. Turning,
he said:
"Mrs. Parish?"
The captain nodded in acquiescence.
. "Madame Delamour?" he added.
An expression of wonder passed over
the detective's face, and bidding Cathcart
follow him, he led the way up stairs
and into the front room on the second
floor, closing the door after him.
"Now then," he said, "what do you
mean by thatT *
"By what?" asked Cathcart in return.
"By calling Mrs. Parish Madame
Delamour."
"Because Madame Delamour was Mrs.
Parish."
"How do you know that?"
"The same way you da"
"But I don't know it"
"One of your men called on the agent
who has charge of the Bleecker street
property before 1 did, and was told the
two were one, as I was. Madame Delamour,
an assumed name to conduct the
business of costuming under?real name,
Parish; address, this house."
"Ah! I was called here before he could
report But who are you? What are
you interfering in this case for? What
interest have you in it?"
"Whatl" said Cathcart with as near
an expression of surprise as he could
achieve. "I have lived for a year within
gunshot of your headquarters and
you do not know who I am?"
"No, I don't" replied the captain
sternly.
"Not very flattering to my fame," said
Cathcart as he extended a card to the
other. "That was my business card little
more than a year ago."
The captain read the card with an unmistakable
start of surprise, while a
slight flush overspread his face. A
change took place in his manner at once.
"What!" he cried. "Yon are the celebrated
Cathcart?"
The captain might well have felt
ft.h*iihad- However little the avera&e
citizen might know of the fame of the
insignificant appearing man who had
jnst revealed himself, there was not a
police officer, of the npper grade at least,
who had not heard of the exploits of
Cathcart, known to criminals as the
Devil of the West, of his deeds of courage
in the hunting down and taking of
desperadoes in the most desperate parts
of the western country. His reputation
for courage amounting to recklessness,
for shrewdness unrivaled in its results,
for ability in unraveling tangled knots,
and for persistency, when on the trail,
equaled only by that of a sleuthhound,
was known wherever policemen talked.
"I knew you had gone out of business,"
said the captain in a deferential
manner, "but not that you had come to
New York."
"Yes," replied Cathcart, "I've made
my pile, and as I've passed sixty I wanted
to retire. They would not let me
alone out there, so I came back to where
I nmi Vwvrn and whprfi mv relatives are."
"I see. Are you on this business?" *
"No! Perhaps! That is, 1 am not
employed. It is a nice case. If I touch
it, it is for the fancy of the thing."
"What do you know about it?"
"Only what I have told you."
"The two murders are connected?"
"No doubt of it; killed the same way.
When was this done?"
"Last night, some time between eight
and eleven. The servant was permitted
to go out at eight and returned at eleven,
through the basement door, the key of
which she carried. No lights were in
the house, except in the hall, as was
usual when she went to bed after the
family. Supposing Mrs. Farish and her
daughter, the only inmates of the house, ,
had retired, she turned out the light and
went to her room. This morning, de- '
soending the stairs at the usual hour, sho
made the discovery of the murder and
gave the alarm."
"Where is the daughter?"
"She went away yesterday forenoon?
where the girl does not know. She has
not returned yet."
"The young woman killed in Bleecker
street."
"The devil! Yes. It must be."
TH A THUMB.
^ 11
HUDSON, ;
t
le is Barclay iVorth, jj
diamond Bixtton." a
d
t
impany and published by special arrange- ; c
i them.] j
"Let as And that out first Whose v
room is this?" j'
"Mrs. Parish's.*' t
"Then we'll look here first." v
Cathcart's eyes swept the room, tak- t
ing in everything with one comprehen- [
give glance. Between the windows was a
an old fashioned bureau, and on either c
side of the glass were two ledges in the fa
frame about midway of the glass. On h
each a photograph?one of an elderly t
woman, the other of a younger one. i
Cathcart pounced upon them. Taking , r
the one of the younger person he cried: ?
"There she is. -You-have questioned f
the servant?" j>
"Yte." * c
"Let us have her up again, in view of h
the new phase this case has assumed." t
Upon the summons of the captain the t
girl came into the room, worn, trembling t
and frightened. p
"Whose picture is that?" asked Cathcart
"Miss Anne's," replied the girl in a
faltering voice.
"Who is Miss Anne? Mrs. Fa'iah's
daughter?"
"Yea. sir."
Cathoart handed the picture to the
captain, and showing the other to the
girl, asked whose that was.
"Mrs. Parish's," replied the girL
"The mother of Miss Anne?"
"Yes, sir." .
"Madame Delamour?"
"Sir," said the girl wonderingly.
Cathcart neither repeated nor explained
the question, but handed this photograph
to the captain. Then bidding the
girl to bo seated he in a kindly tone began
to question her. He induced her to
tell of her discovery of the murder, and
without interference permitted her to
exhaust her story of the part she had
played.
"When did Miss Anne leave the house?*
he asked when she had finished.
"After breakfast yesterday morning." !
"Was that her usual habit?"
"She's gone away after breakfast for
a week, coming home at six."
"Did Mrs. Farish remain at home
during this week?"
"No, sir, she would go out later and n
come back earlier." b
"Were Mrs. Farish and her daughter a
in the habft of being out a good deal?" a
"No, sir, not much. About three t!
weeks ago they began to be out a good
deal, but not regular until a week ago." a
"Did Mrs. Farish have any business?" a
"What?* asked the girl, unable to un- a
deratand.
"Did Mrs. Farish have to earn h
money?" fl
"No, sir; she owned this house and
had money in the bank."
"How long have you lived with her?" c
"Going on three years." n
"Did Mrs. Farish have plenty of visit- h
ore?company, you know?"
"No, sir. Very few. Sometimes a c
neighbor would call in."
"Didn't she have any relatives to come o
and Bee her?" p
"She hadn't any, fve heard say she ji
hadn't but one, and he lived out '.vost."
"Who was he?" n
"She didn't say. Once in a long time si
a young man would come to the house."
"Who was he?" tl
"1 don't know."
"Didn't you ever hear anything about
him?"
"No, sir." h
"What did he look like?"
"L^ardly know. They always seemed d
to know when he was coming, and Miss
Anne watched for him and let him in n
herself. They always took him in the n
parlor and shut the door. When he went
away Miss Anne always looked as if
she'd been crying and Mrs. Farish was c
down like. Once 1 beard Miss Anne say,
'He's got no mercy; he's all selfishness;
he'd take all you've got and leave noth- o
ing.'" ii
"What did Mrs. Farish say?"
"Nothing." e:
"Can't you tell me what tht3 young
man looked like?" v
"1 never saw his face but once, and e
then just a glimpse. 1 was coming up c
the basement stairs when he was let in,
and saw him go into the parlor. He was bi
tall and slim and had brown hair." o
"How often did he come hert>?"
"About once in three months" E
"How long did he stay when he earner
"Sometimes an hour; sometimes long- n
er. Once he staid all afternoon. I laid
a plate for him for supper, but he did not b
stay. Just before he went away he was E
angry and talked loud." v
"Was that the only time you heard f
him angry?"
"Yea. frir." n
"Did Mrs. Farish and her daughter go
out visiting?'
"I never knew them do so. They lived u
by themselves." f<
"Did they go to church?" h
"Every Sunday, twice a day, down V
here to the church, on the corner. The o
minister, Mr. Carman, used, to come
once in a while to see them." v
"Was Mrs. Farish pretty comfortable a
about money?" tl
"She seemed to be, sir."
All this time the captain had been a C
close listener, not interfering in the examination.
Cathcart having finished c<
be dismissed the girL g
"What do you make of it?" asked the y
captain. "
"Nothing. The case is us dark as 1
night. That young man is worth look* ; u
ing after." *
"Yes. I had got that point out of the ti
girl before. You got two additional
ones?that he was angry the day he a]
staid so long: and that the daughter j ie
cried and the mother was sad whenever ; fi
he came. I have searched the house j
systematically from top to bottom and a
found nothing to throw any light on the :
deed or the people?no letters or documents
in the house." j v
"The place in Bleecker street wants a
thorough search now." j ii
"It will have it today." ?
"If that man is all right he'll turn up 1
? i? .1 l. ?i_ r? i
>oeii brought to justice from a clew less
ban this."
The captain was deeply interested.
"The hand this glove fitted," continled
Cathcart, "is not that of a workingaan,
yet one whose bones are naturally
arge and whose knuckles and joints are
irominent. See how large and promilent
that second knuckle is. Moreover,
he man who wore this glove is a nice
oKnnf V*io QnnfiornnPA
LIU09C1 vniCl Ul cti/vub ?h>j wuww
. d the fit of his clothes?a bit of a
landy. He either is or tries to be a genleman.
Nor does he spare cost in his
lothes. Yon see the kid is of the best
[nality, bnt this is the point?that glove
ras made only for the hand that wore
t. Seel The peculiarity of the hand is
he thnmb. It is long and bent backward
at the end; it is ont of all proporion
in its size and length to the fingers,
t is almost a deformity. Yon might exmine
the hands of all the men in the
ity and hot find one like it Yet see
iow perfectly the glove has fitted the
iand?every finger exactly filled, the
humb also?not a wrinkle in the glova
.'hat glove was not got by accident nor
icked ont of a general stock in a store.
so chosen, if it fitted the thnmb,
rould have been too large for the finere;
if it fitted the fingers, the thumb
onldn't have gotten in. Yon wanted to
.now where to begin your search for
he young man who called at stated inervals.
There yon are. Take care of
bat glove. Put a bell glass over it; it's
irecious."
It UiUmhjU Clint murder I tuivc ctulcd."
refilled Catliairl.
The captain, either because he was
inch impressed by the old detective, or (
ecause he was too great for jealousy
nd was anxious for all the aid he could
ecure in a dark case, took the glove and
he advice with good grace.
Cathcart, bending over the body, saw
omething calling for greater attention, ,
nd crossing to the other side, uneeiea j
own and narrowly examined the body.
"Robbery," he mattered. "Something
as been torn from her breast, either bejre
or after she was murdered."
The captain nodded j
"I was waiting to see whether my contusion
would be yours." he said. "But, .
lark you, she has money and jewels on
er person. They have not been taken."
"Valuable papers, perhaps." said Cathart
i
At this moment there were the sounds i
f many feet at the door. The officer
assed the word that the coroner and his
lry were come to view the body. 1
The two detectives retired to a rear (
Dom, reaching which Cathcart turned
uddenly upon the captain.
"You have that man who first entered
lie Bleecker street room Bhadowed?"
"Yes."
"Whyr ,
"There is something suspicious about i
im. 1 want to know who he is." <
"Do you connect him with the murer?"
"No; yet he seemed to get into those
xuns very quickly. There was a faliliarity
with the house about that" i
"It was all explained."
"Yes, but?well, he had something to
onceal."
"He had. He gave you a false name."
The captain wondered how this sharp
Id man had managed to learn so much
1 so short a time.
"Do you recollect the Dorison case of
Ight years ago?" asked Cathcart.
"I ought to," replied the captain. "It
ras the very first important affair I was
ugaged on. It was a strange case and
ame to nothing."
' That man in .lohn Dorison?the son."
or His own accoru; n crooKyju no wou t. c
"His failure to turn up will make the I
more reason for looking for him. But t
how and where to begin the search for
L.:?in
mm; v
To this the old detective made no re- e
ply, bnt thrusting his hands in his vest
pockets, walked out of the room, and b
descending the stairs entered the parlor, | v
where the body lay, carefully noting |
every article in the room and their dis- e
position. His keen eyes perceived some- e
thing lying on the floor near and par- |
tially uuder the body. He beckoned to ' b
the captain standing at the door and
pointed to it The officer, bending down, |
said: | t
"Ah, a glove?a man's glove."
"A clew." said Cathcart. : d
!
CHAPTER V. J
"LETS IN NEW LIGHT THROUGH CHINKS." | p
The captain 6tretched forth his hand b
to pick up the glove, but Cathcart re- !
strained him. Looking about the room ! f;
he found a small straw fan. Carefully p
lifting the glove at the wrist, he skillfully
thrust the fan under the glove so tl
that it rested upon the fan without its ! p
form having been disturbed.
"The hand of the man that will fit d
this glove is the hand of the man who j y
did this deed," said Cathcai t, straighten- | a
ing up and carrying the glove into the { a
light to examine it "Criminals have I t
lid Cathcart. watching keenly the effect
f his words.
The captain was evidently astonished,
le said:
"Bat he gave the name of Dudley last
ight?"
"That is the name he has been known
y since he left the city eight years ago.
Ie returned yesterday morning and reealed
himself to one of his father's old
riends?old man Nettleman."
"Yes," interrupted the captain, "the
lan he talked with in the 6aloon."
"The same."
"But," said the captain, loath to give
ip a possible clew, "how do you account
or his extreme familiarity with the
ouse in Bleecker street, and his going
othat particular house on the first night
f his return?" * v
"He was born there. Idle curiosity
rhile out- for fresh air took him to look
t the house of his birth, since he was in
lie neighborhood."
"True," mused the captain, "that was
Prison's house. I had forgotten it."
"Having given you this information ;
oncerning him and standing ready to I
ive you any more you may want, I ask j
ou to take the shadow off."
"Why?"
"1 have undertaken to discover the
lystery of that unfinished letter."
"You believe the son then, and not the
ither?"
"I believe the son is innocent of what
ppear to be charges against him in a
(tter death prevented the father from
nishing."
"It will be difficult to trace the matter
fter this lapse of time."
"It will."
"Our people do not agree with your
iew of the case."
"Possibly. Was anything ever found 1
a the young man's life to give color to !
he charge?"
"No: that was the puzzler. But the
harges were distinct and unequivocal. ,
will give you a copy of the report in ;
he case."
"Thanks; that will be a help. But I
rant that shadow off. It will embarrass
ay work."
"I will call him off at once, if you will |
>e responsible for your man's appearance j
?hen wanted."
"I will be. In the meantime treat !
ay communication?that is, as to the I
aan's identity?as confidential."
"It will be so treated. But you had j
etter help us in this matter."
"No. You are competent enough."
"It is a case dark enough to stagger ;
he most competent."
The bustle in the adjoining room in- j
icated that the coroner and his jury
ad completed their investigation of the :
cene of the murder and were departing,
'he two detectives left the room they j
ad retired to, and the captain accom- |
anied Cathcart to the door. As they ;
tood on the top step the captain said:
"Mr. Cathcart, I have a forboding of
ailure in this affair. I wish I could ;
ersuade you to work with us."
The old detective looked down upon :
he throng for a moment or two and re- .
lied:
"I may work on the case. Its very |
ifficulties attract me. But I cannot j
rork with any one. I have had assist- j
nts, obedient to my orders, never asociates,
whoso views I was compelled
o consider. It will be better for us to
work apart. We can meet from time to
time and compare notes. 1 cannot work
any other way."
The captain shook hands wannly with
the old man, Baying that so much was
better than nothing. Cathcart descended
the steps with his hands in his vest
pockets.
He songht the minister of the church
attended by Mrs. Farish and her daughter
without delay. Presenting his request
to see Mr. Carman upon an important
matter, he was ushered into the>
parlor. Mr. Carman came to him
promptly, and a single glance sufficed to
show the old detective that the minister
was much agitated.
"Sir," he said, "if your business can
be delayed I would like it I have bu1:
this moment learned that one of my
parishioners has been foully murdered.
It is my duty to at once visit the daughter
and offer her such consolation as I
can."
"It is about that murder I have callsd,4
replied Cathcart. "Permit ine to urgs
yon to sit down. Indeed, permit me to
urge you to prepare yonrself against another
shock."
The minister, impressed by the manner
of the old detective, did as he was
requested.
"Now that you are seated," continued
Cathcart, "let me tell you that your visit
can be of no use. There is no daughter
to console.''
"I do not understand you." wonderingly
replied Mr. Carman.
"This is the shock you must brace up
against. In another part of the city last
night the daughter was also murdered."
"Oh, my merciful Father!" cried the
minister. "Who are you who brings
such dreadful tidings?"
"I am a detective seeking the cause
and the perpetrator of the double mur.
TVia rjiM in shrouded in darkness.
and no reason as yet appears for these
deeds. But there was one, and in an in*
qniry into the lives and antecedents of
these women we hope to discover it."
Bnt the good old minister was more
anxious to ask than to answer questions,
and he poured forth a torrent of them.
When his curiosity wus satisfied, the detective
began:
"How long have yon known these women?"
"Since I have been pastor of this
church, now some twelve years. Both
mother and daughter were enrolled
members of the congregation when 1
came to it."
"Did you know anything of their surrouudings?"
"No. I knew her as a widow, of a
small property amply sufficient for their
modest life. They were much respected
in the church."
"Did you learn anything of their antecedents?"
"Why, no; when 1 assumed charge
their places in ' the congregation were
fixed, and 1 accepted them at the valuation
placed upon them by the other members.
They were unobtrusive people,
reserved, not seeking society, talking not
at all of themselves. I made regular pastoral
calls upon them. They took little
part in the social side of the church, but
were not remiss in their duties."
"Did they have any intimacies with
any one in the church?"
"I can recall none that were noticeable."
"Did not the young lady mingle with
the young people?"
"She did when 1 first came, but when
she was about twenty, say six years ago,
Bhe abruptly withdrew herself."
"Can you recall anything within your
knowledge which at any time seemed
uncommon, or out of the way?mysterious,
so to speak?" asked Cathcart.
The minister thought a tew moments.
"Well, sir." he said at length, "I
have often said to my wife that Mrs.
Farish gave me the impression of a
woman with a history. Under a sweet,
equable temper there were to me signs of
a latent grief, settled to be sure, but the
cause of constant sorrow. Shortly after
1 came here 1 remarked this to her. She
did not seem well pleased, but answered
that in her young days she had passed
through ajteriod of deep sorrow, and she
Bupposed it had left its impressions upon
her. On another occasion, when Mrs.
Farish was calling at the parsonage, my
wife, referring to a case just then occupying
a great deal of space in the public
press, bore down heavily on the woman
involved, when Mrs. Farish, much agitated
and evincing an imoatience foreign
< her, cried out to my wife to bo merciful.
'There are lives,' she said, 'that
God aloue can see the innocence of, but
which a censorious world would pronounce
evil?" Then she added, these
singular words, addressing my wife:
'Judge not, lest ye he judged. Your
condemnation of this poor woman rings
in my ears as a condemnation of myself.1
"My wife and 1 often talked of this
incident, but could make nothing of it.
Again, eight years ago, 1 called at her
house and found her in great distress,
and though I endeavored to console her
she would say nothing as to its cause.
At that time she put on mourning,
which she wore ever after, and it was at
that time that the daughter withdrew
from association with the young people.
This is all 1 can recollect, I think. Stop,
'- ??? fritrtol nor.
IUCI O ID UI1C UiUtO lUUIUOUV) Vilf ?IM| |/V?
haps, but I will tell it. One day about
three years ago I had been from home
in attendance upon a funeral, and returning
was told that Mrs. Farish had
been awaiting me in the study a long
time. Going to her I found her in great
trouble. She said, however, that though
sho had come for advice upon a matter
giving her great pain, she hud reflected
while waiting and had reached the conclusion
that it were better for all concerned
to say nothing; that she would
bear this new trouble as she had borne
other troubles all her life, alone, and
she went away."
The old detective had listened most
intently, never interposing a word, gesture
or expression, though his keen
bright eyes gave heed to everything.
"Of what did her family consist all
these years?" he asked.
"Herself and daughter. 1 once heard
her refer to the boyhood of a son, but
from her speech I presumed he had died
young."
Cathcart asked and received the names
and addresses of some of the older members
of the church, whom he next sought
in inquiry. One old lady recollected that
when Mrs. Farish first came among them
she had a son, but that he disappeared
when about eighteen, her understanding
being that he had gone to the care of a
relative in another city. The daughter
of another old member contributed the
fact that during the past three years she
had seen Anne Farish walking, on three
different occasions, in Union square with
a young man?the same young man.
She had noted and remembered it, since
it was the only time Anne had been
known to be in the society of one of the
" -1 C i-U ~ 4K..4
otuer sex, anu uisu irum me iwi wmi,
she seemed to be greatly troubled on
each occasion, and further that the young
man was most fashionably clad and had
the air of being fast.
The day was well spent when Cathcart
finished these inquiries, and he now
recollected he had neither lunched nor
tined. He hurried to the Grand Central
otel.
CHAPTER VI.
WEAVING A THEORY.
Dorison was wandering abou" the office
of his hotel in an aimless manner, inexpressibly
bored by his compulsory inaction.
When he saw Cathcart his face
lighted up and he greeted the old man
effusively.
"How long am I to remain ;a prisoner
here?" he asked.
"No longer," replied Cathcart. "The
shadow has been removed and you are
free to come and go at your will. Come
and dine with me. 1 want to talk over
the events of the day with you."
As much pleased as if he had been released
from actual imprisonment, Dorison
accompanied the old detective to a
Cathcart until, "Now / toant to reason
and reason aloud."
quiet restaurant in( University place,
where they could secure themselves
against interruption. While they dined
Cathcart detailed to the young man the
occurrences or tne any.
The recital consumed the time of the
dinner. When the coffee and cigars
were brpught, Catbcart said:
"Now 1 want to- reason and reason
aloud. If you diaeortsr a flajv in my argument
put your linger upon It at once,
else do not interrupt me. Now to begin:
A woman named Farisfc., who lias
a daughter, living in Sixteenth street
for twenty years in the same house,
which she owns, having no occupation
and subsisting on her money, suddenly
changes her mode of life, and, under the
assumed name of Madame Delamour,
rents the parlor floor of a. house in
Bleecker street and opens a costumer's
business.
"Inference: A change has taken place
in her financial affairs, necessitating the
earning of an income after twenty years
of comparative independence.
"The business is opened ore day, and
on the night of the next day the daughter
is found dead, stabbed in the neck
in such a manner as to sever the carotid
I artery. On the same night, in her own
| house in Sixteenth street, Mrs. Furish.
I alias Madame Delamour, is found dead,
under similar circumstances?stabbed in
: such a manner as to sever the carotid
! artery.
"Inference: The two murders were
1 t___ At 1 .1. a. il.
| commuted oy me same uunu; me lueiuods
of taking life are the same:' themnrJ
dered women bore the relation of mother
i and laughter. To suppose that these
i two. oeariug to each other the relation
they did. were killed by different persons
for different reasons, is to udmit
the existence of a coincidence without
parallel in the history of crime.
"Inference second: The murder was
: committed by a man who has some
knowledge of anatomy and some surgical
skill, as is argued by the precision
with which these arteries were found
and cut.
"A young man, whose attention is attracted
to the possibility of wrongdoing
in the Bleecker street house, forces his
way into the room occupied as a costumer's
place, and finds in the fingers of
the murdered girl a torn scrap of paper,
and on the floor near by another torn
scrap, both covered by writing in the
same hand, the scraps suggesting that
they were torn from letters wrested
from the hands of the girL The police
discovered that the dress of Mrs. Farish
is violently torn in the breast, with all
the appearance of something having
been dragged from it. Valuables and
money on the person are not taken.
"Inference: The murderer desired to
possess himself of certain documents or
papers held by the murdered woman;
hence the motive of the crime.
"This young max a?no discovers the
portrait and ring of Reuben Dorison in
the room, and determines the writing on
the torn scraps of paper to be in the
hand of Reuben Dorison.
"Inference: in some way Reuben
Dorison, dead eight years, was connected
with the woman" Farish and her
daughter. Query, how? Not at present
clear or ascertainable.
"Inquiry elicits these facts: The two
women live quiet, regular and proper
lives; are constant in attendance upon
church and their duties; they have 110
iutimate friends, few callers and no social
relations; at stated intervals a
young man, tall, slim, with brown hair,
whose visits leave the mother sad and
the daughter in tears, calls upon them;
j by her own admission the mother in her
younger days tiad passed tnrongn a period
of great sorrow, sorrow.. so great as
to influence her after life; on. two occasions
she is known to be in great distress
?once eight years ago, when she refused
to explain the cause, but immediately
dresses in mourning, and the daughter
withdraws from all association with
young people; the other three years ago,
when, seeking her minister for advice,
the mother thinks better of it and says
she will meet this trouble as she has met
her other troubles, alone. Reuben Donson
died eight years ago, coincidental
with the appearance of Mrs. Farish in
j mourning. Inquiry also elicits that
when the minister's wife is, in the presence
of Mrs. Farish, condemning a woman
for irregularity of life, Mrs. Farish
cries out in protest, 6aying that the condemnation
of the woman rings in her
ears as a condemnation of herself.
"Inference: There was something?a
fault, a misfortune or a crime in the life
of the mother, with which the caller at
' Btated intervals, and presumably Reuben
j Dorison, is connected.
"Inquiry also elicits the fact that the
j daughter, who has no association with
j young people, is Been on three different
i occasion walking in Union square, evi!
dently greatly troubled, with a young
1 man, tall and slim, of fast appearance,
dressed in extreme fashion.
"Inference: The caller at stated intervals
and the walker in Union square are
! one and the same.
"Near the body of the mother was |
I found a man's glove, the form of which j
i shows it was worn by a man with a largo
j hand, prominent knuckles and joints,
j whose thumb was disproportionately
1 long. This glove was cut and made to
! fit only the hand that wore it, an indicaI
tion that the wearer was a man exceed!
ingly particular as to his personal api
pearance and nice as to his apparel.
I "Inference: First, ?s the walker in
I Union square was noticeable because of
| his fine dress, and as the wearer of the
: glove was, as it indicates, careful as to
' his appearance, the wearer of the glove,
' the walker in Union Bquare and the
j caller at stated intervals were one and
the same. Second, as the glove was
j found close to the body of the mother
| after her death, and as one caller on the
family was the incident of a month, this
wearer of the glove was the murderer of
the mother. Third, if of the mother,
then of the daughter.
"One more point: Inasmuch a3 after
the two women engaged in the costuming
business it was the habit of the
. mother to return home before the
! daughter, and the daughter to return at.
I six, and as the servant left Mrs. Farish
I alone at eight, there it- reason to believe
j that the daughter was murdered first
and the mother after,
i "Now, as to a theory. Mrs. Farish
: had been connected with some event, the
secret of which she jealously guarded,
; in her early life, which was criminal.
She had documents relating to this event,
! possession of which she shared with her
1 daughter. These documents either iinj
plicated a young man who called upon
; her at stated intervals, or which, being
i in his hands, would prove of such value
1 that to possess them he could bring himI
self to commit murder. With these
j events Reuben Dorison is associated.
since the only glimpse of any part of 1
: them we have obtained shows his liandi
writing. The young man for years per;
secuted the two women to obtain the
; papers, being always refused and pla!
cated with gifts of money to such an ex'
tent that in time the independence of
j Mrs. Farish was so impaired that she
was compelled to resume a business she
had many years beforo been engaged in.
Ho had become desperate in finding that
he could neither obtain the documents
nor any more money, the latter fact being
made clear to him when he learns
that Mrs. Farish has gone into business.
Believing these documents to be in the
possession of the young woman, he visited
the Bleecker street apartment, and,
finding no other way to obtain them,
murders her and seizes them. He finds,
however, that he has not all, and he
goes to the Sixteenth street house to see
the mother. He demands and is refused
them. He takes them by force, and he
now knows that Mrs. Farish will unerringly
attribute the murder of the daughter
to him, and as a matter of self preservation
he kills the mother.
"We have the motive for the deed.
The criminal is a tall, slim man, with
brown hair, who dresses in extreme fashion,
who is dissipated, and who can be
recognized by a large hand, with prominent
joints and knuckles, and whose
thumb is so disproportionately large and
long as to be almost a deformity. He is a
surgeon or has studied surgery. To find
that man is to find the murderer, und, in
my judgment, is to find the secret of that
unfinished letter of your father's."
The old detective looked into the face
of Dorison for the first time since he had |
begun to reason. Ui>on it was expressed
excitement and admiration. Dorison's
eyes burned brightly, his lips were
parted, high color was in his^heeks and
he breathed heavily. sometmng or wie
fever of the chase was upon him.
"It is wonderful I It is wonderful!" he
breathed out, rather than articulated. "It
is profound, subtle reasoning, and
all from such meager and insufficient
facte. It is reasoned ont to a conclusion."
"No," said the old detective, "it is
only the first theory, and may be utterly
overturned by the first real, substantial
fact hit upon."
"I cannot believe it," protested Dorison.
"Your conclusions are too strong."
"But my premises may be weak." persisted
Cathcart. "Don't lean too heavily
upon a theory. The value of one is only
that it gives you a basis from which to j
work. The danger of a theory is that j
you cling to it, refusing in its interest j
to recognize the plain facts under your '
nose. The difference between a shrewd j'
detective and a dull one is this: The lat- j
ter becomes a slave to his theory and it |
controls him; the former treats it with
suspicion and abandons it whenever facte
justify such abandonment But even
worlring on' the lines of an erroneous
theory, you are more apt to hit upon the
true facte than when you are working
wild without plan or purpose. There is j
always some truth in every theory. The j
trouble with this theory of mine is that i
it is too natural and plausible. I always
distrust that which seems natural in the
beginning of a dark case."
Dorison was plainly disappointed and
puzzled at the manner in which the old
detective treated his own theory. He
did not speak for some moments, and
then he suddenly ejaculated:
"If I had so little confidence in a theory
that I had spent so much pain and labor i
in building up, I would not work on it."
"Yes," calmly replied the old detective.
"That is just what an inexperienced
man like you would do. But that
is what neither you nor myself will. We
will go to work on it and your work will
begin very soon."
Dorison looked up interested.
"My plans,"continued Cathcart, "have
bet n materially changed by the events
of today, especially as to your work. It
is my belief that the owner of that glove
is to be found in the places frequented
by young men of fashion. And it is in
those places I want you to look for him."
"That I presume I can do without especial
shrewdness?"
"I do not intend to give you my reasons
for the plans I have formed. Reaonrin
T plwftvs keen to mvself. But. for
reasons of my own, I want you to be informed
upon the ways of the young men
of the day and the young men themselves.
To do this you must know them,
associate with them, and to a certain
extent be one of them. Hence, I want
to set you on foot as soon as possible as
a young man of fashion about town.
Your business you are to keep closely to
yourself; never lisping it to anyone, and
you will not be required to do any work
which will betray it. You have been a
man of fashion once; you can easily resume
the role."
"But when all this is done, what am I
to do?
"'Continuously extend the circle of
your acquaintance and become familiar
with fashionable haunts of all kinds,
and obtain invitations, if possible, to ;
visit people's homes. In the meantime I
watch people's hands. In short, so that I
you may not think you are on a fool's
e rrand, 1 will tell you that I want you to
be eyes and ears for me in places wnere 1
cannot go myself without arousing suspicion."
They parted with this.
[TO ?K CONTINUED NEXT WEKk.]
Re:3UKED.?The story is told of a
certain New Yorker, whose splendid j
country seat has not always housed ;
himself and family and whose plethor- I
if" hnnk nncnunt is of comparative re- I
cent dute.
There was not so very long ago a
guest at this house, a man whose us- 1
ual courtesy was greatly taxed by the I
ostentation of his host. Did he admire
the view of the distant river, he j
was fold what it cost to cut the vista j
through ; when the stables were visited j
an estimate was given of the expense ;
of building and stocking them; a fine
painting was commented only to have
its value in dollars and cents proclaimed,
and so on in the most trying manner.
At length dinner was announced,
and beyond giving the amount of the :
wages he paid his French cook the host ;
was fairly quiet. At desert, however, j
whose fruit included some hot-house ;
peaches, lie pressed a second upon his I
guest, who took it with the remark j
that such luscious peaches at this season
were a tempting delicacy.
"Yes," said the host, "they are, and i
an expensive delicacy, too. I estimate |
that these peaches cost me about 35
ccnfs apiece right here iu my own hot :
house."
Whereupon the guest, taxed beyond ;
his endurance, reached over and took a
third peach from the dish, produced a
dollar bill from his vest pocket and
say .ng calmly:
"I suppose you are willing to say
three for a dollar," laid it down and
Lift Your Hat to Her!?Lift
your hat reverently when you pass the |
teacher of a primary school. She takes
the little bantling free from the home |
nest and full of his pouts and passions?
an ungovernable little wretch, whose
own mother admits she sends him to
school to get rid of him. The young
lady, who knows her business, takes a }
whole ear-load of these anarchists, half
of whom single handed and alone are
more than a match for their parents,
anil at once puts them in the way of j
being useful and upright citizens. At
what expense of toil and weariness?
Here is the most responsible position
in the whole school, and if her salary
were doubled she would receive less
than she earns.?Havana Journal.
BSaJT Expert testimony has got down
to a fine point when a chemist will
swear that he can tell from a disc of
dried blood what a woman ate for din- ,
ncr. A witness in "Frenchy's" trial at |
New York, testified that the blood '
found on his hands showed, under mi- I
croscopic examination, that the person j
from whose veins the blood came had
corned beef and cabbage for dinner, j
Other witnesses testified that the wo- ,
man "Shakespeare" did eat corned !
beef and cabbage the day before she
was murdered. While bright-eyed
science watches round the murderer j
has a poor chance of escaping detection, j
^Miscellaneous Reading, j
FROM A DUNGEON CELL S
fi
3
HOW A TRIBUNE MAN FARED AMONG ft'
THE CONFEDERATES. w
o:
a
The Story Albert D. Richardson Told In ^
His Narrative, "Field, Dnngeon and ei
Escape"?Twenty Months' Captivity and fl
a Twenty-seven Days' Race for Liberty. H
n
[Copyright by American Frees Association.] ii
HE circumstances ?
o t Richardson's tt
O / capture by the tl
Confederates were 1<
charnc t e r i s t i c.
When Grant's w
jJl U army was at U
Grand Gulf,on the tl
jajp ,^ag\ Mississippi below
l ardson, Junius
I tfmfflt, Henri Browne,
*4WflfM\!wFwalso 01 The TribJjji
iff,4 une, and R.T. Colar-ff
TV / . burn, of The
I \\ World, joined an
II \S ?r\ expedition fitted
U to run out past
tbeVicksburgbat
I?* teries and got ac
I f~~^\ , "" commodations on
yjfca. a barge loaded
with hay bales. After a terrible experience
the expedition passed five miles of batteries
and was "within ten minutes of safety" .
when it suddenly came to grief. "In the
confusion caused by our evolutions in the i
eddies," says Richardson, "I had quite lost !
the points of the compass, and asked, 'In '
which direction is Vicksburg?' 'There,' re- j
plied Junius, pointing to the lurid smoke.
" 'I think itmust be on the other shore.'
" 'Oh. no; wait a moment and you'll see
the flash of the guns.' Just then I did
see the flash of more guns than I coveted, 11
and four or Ave shots came shrieking toward
us. Colburn and myself instinctively
dropped behind the nearest hay bales. A n
moment after we were amused to observe n
that we had sought shfelter on the wrong
side of the bales?the side facing the Con- v
federate guns. * * * 0
" *1 suppose we can surrender,' cried a ?
poor scalded fellow. ?
" 'Surrender the devil!' replied Colburn. 81
'I suppose we will fight them!' 8
"It was very creditable to the det^rmina- ?
tion of our companion, but, to put it mildly,
our fighting facilities just then were ?
somewhat limited. "
"My comrades assisted nearly all the 1
wounded and scalded men down the sides n
of the barge to the water's edge, and placed r
them carefully upon hay bales. Remaining ^
there we had nothing to lose and nothing
to gain, and I urged:
"'Let us take to the water.' J
il lf\L. ?> ? ? Unnda 'mfl H?] 11 ?
UU, yw, luy LliCUUO nv
after a while.' . 1
"Soou I repeated the suggestion and they 0
repeated the answer. It was no time to 8
stand upon forms. I jumped into the river, c
ten or fifteen feet below our barge. They c
rolled over a hay bale for me. I climbed
upon it and found it a very comfortable
means of navigation. At last, free from I
the instinctive dread of mutilation by
splinters which had constantly haunted v
me, I now felt that if wounded at all it c
must at least be by a clean shot The J
thought was a great relief. c
"With dim suspicion?not the ripe and
perfect knowledge afterward obtained? 1;
that clothing was scarce in the southern F
Confederacy, I removed my boots, tied v
them together with my watch guard and 0
fastened them to one of the hoops of the (
bale. Taking off my coat I secured it in *
the same manner." 8
Settling himself securely on his floating
bale Richardson determined to escape down I
the river, but the enemy ceased firing and r
sent out a yawl and captured the whole 8
party. The three correspondents gave the
usual parole and went to Richmond for f
exchange, but the Confederate commia- ^
sioner refused to release The Tribune men. 1
and they lay in Libby prison and Castle t
Thunder several months. After employ- 8
ing counsel and trying %every honorable ^
means to secure justice the unfortunate 8
men began to plot for escape. 4
Once they hod everything plauued to c
bribe the guards, but an accident revealed I
the scheme, and they were put in a dun- ?
geon for punishment, and were shortly *
afterward sent to Salisbury, N. C. About ?
this time a correspondent of the Cincinnati e
Gazette, W. T. Davis, united his fortunes
with The Tribune men. A friendly guard 8
fn naio Hia t.rin ovor lil? hpjlt On f
l/ai^WUVU VU |/UsW vuw V .
a certain night. Richardson and Browne *
were on hand, but an accident delayed 4
Davis until the guard was relieved, and kthe
others refused to proceed without him. c
Again and again hopes of escape were
frustrated by some trifle. Now and then I
desperation led to some more daring efforts, c
but these, too, failed. One day a body of
prisoners rushed upon a guard relief,
seized their muskets, and attacked the
sentinels on their posts. In their haste all
hands rushed to one point and attempted '
to pass the fence, but a couple of
field pieces and the muskets of the
reserve guard turned upon that one point,
quelled the insurrection in three minutes, r
A scheme of tunneling was pushed far b
toward success, but the prison commandant ^
took alarm and posted a second line of j,
guards 100 feet outside the stockade, nnd
that rendered egress by tunnels out of the 11
question. ^ I
PORTRAIT OF ALBERT D. RICHARDSOH. a
After spending ten months in the Salis- t
bury prison, Richardson and his two com- j
panions determined to take heavy risks to
get out and make their way to the mountains
of East Tennessee. The outlook, uc- '
- .I,,-!,,., I
coraing lu l>iiu sunnuw \jl vovctp^a uut>.<n
their experiences in that prison, was not at s
all promising. Out of seventy prisoners that
had passed the guard but Ave had reached
the north. The others had been retaken
or had been shot in the mountains. By extraordinary
good luck the trio passed the
guards on the night of Dec. 17, 1864. At
the time all three were on duty in the hospital,
and Davis and Browne held passes
permitting them to go outside the first line
of sentinels to a Confederate dispensary for
supplies. This privilege had been enjoyed
so long that they were allowed to go on
sight. The night of tho escape Browne
loaned his piiss to Richardson, and with
Davis walked coolly out to tho dispensary.
Richardson's exit is described in his narrative
as follows:
"A few minutes later, taking a l>ox filled
with bottles in which the medicines were
usually brought, and giving it to a lad
who assisted mc in my hospital duties, I
started to follow them. As if in great
liuste we walked rapidly towurd the fence.
When we reached the gate I took the box
from tho boy and said to him, of course for !
the benefit of the sentinel:
" 'I am going outside to get these bottles
filled. I shall be back in fifteen minutes,
and want you to remain right here to take |
them and distribute them among the hos- t {
pitals. Do not go away now.'
"The lad understanding me perfectly re- j
plied, 'Yes, sir,' and I attempted to pass ! ?
the sentinel by mere assurance. * * * i 1
Tho sentinel stopped me with his musket, r
demanding: | j
" 'Have you a p;iss, sir?'
" 'Certainly I have a pass,' I replied,with j
all the indignation I could assume. 'Have j J
you not seen it often enough to know it by
this time?' t
"Apparently a little dumfounucu, 110 re- s
plied modestly: t
'"Probably I have; but they are strict ]
with us and I am not quite sure.' " ^
The sentinel examined the document,
which was all right in Browne's hands,
but all wrong iu Richardson's. But he did ! tnot
know the difference, and told Richard- j *
son to pass on. Once outside Richardson j s
met several Confederate officials who knew ; j
him and knew that he was out of his place, j
but the "peculiarly honest and business- I j
like look of that mcdicino box" threw them j
off their guard. Instead of entering the (
dispensary Richardson hid his box and (
flipped under a convenient shelter. At t
dark his friends joined him, and the three \
passed the outer guard without difficulty. |
For The Tribune men this was the end of i
twenty months of captivity. }
The first night, and day wore passed in
the barn of a friendly citizen withjiLyue
ilc of the prison. The second night a a
onfederate lieutenant belouging to the p
ons of America, an order of southern s
len who secretly aided the Union, met
lem and gave full directions how to reach
iends on their journey. Then they set v
ut on their long winter tramp, poorly
lad and weak from long confinement.
The main ghido of the refugees was a v
lilroad track running west. They were n
ften obliged to leave the line, however, to r
void crowded settlements, and in making jj
etours were frequently lost. In these jj
mergencies they, relied upon chance
riends among the slaves to direct them ,
right. One night they were rested and p
^freshed in a slave cabin, "the first dwell- ^
lg," says Richardson, " that I had. enter- v
i for twenty months. It was rude almost b
j squalor, but it looked more palatial n
ban the most elegant and luxurious sa- *
>on." t
The slave led them to the railroad from
'hich they had strayed, and a long walk c
x)k them near to a village. In avoiding ^
bis they lost their way and walked twelve p
^1^ jj I I
DELUDING THE SENTINEL. J
0
liles to Rain half a mile. Another slave
riend hid them for a day in hie; master's
arn, remarking: "Master is a terrible war ,
lan, a Confederate officer, and would kill
le if he was to find ifc.out." r
Regaining the right road the travelers 11
ralked on until daylight, when they dis- e
overed that they were being followed by t
Confederate home guard. Another long j
etour was necessary to throw him oil the ?
cent. They next entered a region where ?
laves were few. Being almost starved,
neof the party, who had secured a fair ?
Confederate uniform for a disguise, enter- ?'
d u wayside tavern to get food. In the c
Arroom a lounger gave him the sign of '
he Sons of America. This brought them
friend indeed, who loaned the party ^
nules to ride and guided them five miles
o the home of a strong Union man.
On the morning of the seventh day they e
ound that they had made fifty miles of t
heir direct journey. Their next chance I
riend was a woman whose acquaintance c
lichardson made by tapping ot the door
Ia log cottage. Alter asprignuy coiioquy
he betrayed her sympathy with the Union c
ause. Richardson told his errand, reeiving
the cheerful salutation:
"If you are Yankees all I have to aay la
hat you have come exactly to the right
ilace."
Afterward she said to Richardson: " You
rere the first Yankee I ever saw. Tho
noment I observed your clothing I knew
ou must be one, and I wanted to throw
ny arms about your neck and kiss you!"
On Dec. 30 they crossed Yudkiu river
nto a region where Union homes were
ilenty. Communications had to be opened
vith women because the men were "lying
mt" to avoid impressment by the hated
Confederacy. After allaying all suspicions
he refugees found the people of great
ervice.
"These men were walking arsenals,
iach had a trusty rifle, one or two navy
evolvers, a great bowie knife. haversack
,nd cunteen."
Guided and fed by such frieuds tho refugees
reached Tennessee early in January,
fet their perils wero not over, for the
nountains were patrolled by Confederate
juerrillas. Once they bad to pass within
l quarter of a mile of a notorious rendezrous
called Little Richmond. An invalid
irose from his bed and guided them past
he danger at the risk of his life. On anither
occasion their guide, the celebrated
Don Ellis, aroused the party from sleep
vith the startling announcement: "We
lave walked right into a nest of rebels.
Several hundred are within a few miles,
ighty are in this immediate vicinity."
The refugees scattered among the mountins
in groups, each group having a faithul
guide. Richardson and others were led
>y a young woman who often performed
his service, and whose name, Melivina
Stevens, was not revealed until the war
losed. .
On the 14th of January, 1865, The Tribune
irinted this dispatch from its long lost
^respondent:
Knoxvillk, Tenn., Jan. 13,1805.
Out of tho jaws of death: out of the mouth of
ielL Albert D. Richauoson.
He had traveled 340 miles since leaving
he prison twenty-seven days before.
George L. Kilmer.
The Rock of Moses.?How many
eaders know that what is believed to
ie the identical rock struck by Moses,
'?? 1? /ln-1 Am* tlio fnm. 1
men ne euimimuucu nmci ivi vnv u?u j
shing thousands who were wandering i
n the wilderness, is still to be seen, as
mtural as it was in the- days of the
;reat law-giver ? Dr. Thomas Shaw, ]
). D., at one time regius professor of "
Jreek at Oxford, one of the greatest of l
Cnglish Seventeenth Century travel- j
rs, gives this description of it on page ]
152 of his "Travels." ]
"It is a block of granite marble, j
ibout six yards square, variously j
mown as the 'Itock of Horeb,' 'Rock ]
?f Massah' and 'Stone of Moses.' It j
ies tottering and loose in the Valley of ]
tephidim, and seems to have formerly ]
>elonged to Mount Sanai, which hangs ,
n a variety of precipices all over the j
>lain. The waters which flowed out i
md the streams which flowed withal ,
Psalms lxxviii, 20) have hollowed j
icross one corner of this rock a chan- j
lei about two inches deep and twenty ,
nchcs wide, which is now crusted all ver
like the inside of a teakettle that lath
been long in use. Besides several
nossy productions which are still pre- ]
erved by the dew, we see all over this \
hannel a great number of holes, some j
?f them four or five inches in diameter, .
ively tokens of there having been so
uany fountains." i
Dr. Pocock's description of the j
'Rock of Moses," and that of "Prefet- (
o of Egypt," both of which the read:r
may find in Bishop Clogher's "Jour- 1
lal of a Trim from Grand Cairo to ,
Uount Sanai," page 14, second edition,
lorresponds with the above in every
isseutial feature.
Relics by the Wagon Load.?Un- '
ler the direction of Professor Putnam,
ihief of the department of Ethnology, j
>f the World's Columbian Expositiou, j
i party of men has been making ex- :
ensive excavations of the pre-historic |
nournls in Oliio and Indiana, and ac- |
:ording to reports, received from time
o time, most gratifying success has
>cen met with. Many skulls, skeletons, j
;opper hatchets, pipes, ornaments, j
dtar of burnt clay weighing 400 to 500
lounds, flint spear heads, etc., have ,
>een secured. i :
In one mound, situated near Ander- | i
ion Station, Indiana, 7,232 Hint spear
leads, and knives were discovered.
The bulk was so great that it took four
lorses and and a large corn wagon to
inul the flints to camp. The total
veight was a trifle over 4,700 pounds,
rhe implements were found in a layer ;
me foot in thickness, extending over a
space twenty by thirty feet. Many of
hem were over eight or ten inches in
ength; some of them even larger,
vhile the majority ranged from seven j
o eight inches. They are made of
jray flint found only in Indiana, and
show that there were from sixty to
seventy flakes detached from each one
n order to fashion it.
The largest find of flint implements
mule in one place heretore in America
lid not exceed 1,800 specimens. In
me of the caverns occupied by primi- ,
ive man in the valley of the Seine,
jelow Paris, 2,300 implements were
bund in one deposit. As it is reason- !
ible to conclude that nearly one day's !
vork was expended on each implcnent,
and as each one exhibits almost
bsolute perfeciton as far as mni cniping
is concerned, the find will be of
pecial value to ethnological research.
How the Woodcock Feeds.?A
writer in Forest and Stream gives the
allowing account of the way he saw
woodcocks "boring" for worms one
loonligbt night: "The birds would
est their bills upon the mud and stand
a this position for several seconds, as
F listening. Then, with a sudden,
wift movement, they would drive the
ill its entire length in the soil, hold
5 so for a second, and then as swiftly
withdraw it. Though I watched the
irds carefully with the glass, I could
iot detect the presence of a worm in
heir bills when they were withdrawn,
iut a subsequent process gave me the
lew to their method of feeding. Afer
having bored, over a considerable
>iece of ground?a square foot or
aore?they proceeded to execute what
soked comically like a war-dance upn
the perforated territory. They also
ccasionally tapped the ground with
he tips of their wings. My intense
uriosity to know the possible utility
f this process was at length gratiied
by seeing a worm brawl, half
ength, from one of the borings, when
b was immediately pounced upon and
levoured by one of the woodcocks,
^esently another worm made its aptearance,
and so on nntil the two
voodcocks had devoured as many as a
lozen of them. Then the "vein"
eemed exhausted, and the birds took
heir leave. The antics of the woodocks
after they had made their borings
pere simply mimetic, and intended to
lelude the worms into the belief that
b was raining in the upper world.
[*he worms, being deceived, came up
,nd were devoured."
The Queen of Flowers.?When
tod formed the garden of Eden (so
uns the tale) and gave his blessing
ipon all things, he strewed sweet flowire
over the landscape, and one day
hese flowers assembled in council and
iroclaimed as their ruler Queen Rose
iy right of her exquisite beauty.
iVhite as the falling snow, pure as t]be
>cean pearl, fair and lovely as the spotess
cloud sailing through the blue
leptbs of heaven was the right royal
'queen of the flowers."
Her Dlace was close bv the fatal tree
vhereon grew the "forbidden fruit"
ind as Eve, our erring mother, reachid
forth her hand to pluck the fruit,
he pure lily rose drooped head and
(lushed for shame that God's trusted
ihildren could thus sin against Him.
That crimson flush of shame refnain:d
upon the sorrowing rose until the
Saviour deceuded from his Heavenly
Lome, until He had reconciled God to
inning man by the mighty sacrifice to ,
limself.
Then the rose proudly lilted her
lead once more, glowing with joy and
>urity, and her fair cheek regained its
jearly tint. Yet not every rose regained
its white hued glory, for it was
lecreed that, although forgiven, man
hould not lose the memory of his sin.
And thus it is that we find the roses
dended, crimson and white,, side by
ide. The one blushes for the fall of
nan, the other rejoices in his redempiou.
Among the Highlands.?While in
Perthshire recently Queen Victoria requested
an old Highland laird to visit
ler, and when he did so very graciousy
received him, thanked him for comng,
and then explained why she xvish;d
to see him. "I should like to know,"
she said, "the exact spot whefe the
Pretender landed, and"? She was
lot allowed to proceed further. In- '
stantly the old chief laid his hand upon
i6r shoulder, saying, "He was no pre:ender,
madam; he was our king."
T beg your pardon," said the queen,
ciudly; "I ought not to have used that
vord. I should have said Prince
Dharles Edward." Then, by way of lumoring
the gruff old Jacobite, she
uided, "You know that I, too, have
Stuart blood in my veins." "Yes, I
enow it," was the reply, "and were it
lot for that you wssid not be where
/nn arp " This nlain sneakinc. which
ather startled her retinue, did not displease
the queen ; on the contrary, she
ivas amused at it, and seemed to like
t, and it roused her interest in her unjourtly-mannered
subject, and her way
)f taking it went to his heart, and unDent
and softened his stern spirit.
They talked long together and they
parted like old friends. On the queen's
return to the castle where she was
staying, she said to her host, "I have
ust met one of the most honest men
in my realm."?Ex.
Visible Only at Night.?A singular
character residing near Irasburgh,
Vt., is said to have allowed no human
neing to look on her during the day Jor
nearly forty years. She goes by Tbe
name of Ann Dennis, and is said to
nave been the daughter of a well-to-do
farmer, and that she lost her mind, or
it any rate, took up her present singular
mode of life after the death of her
mother, whom she accidentally killed
by an overdose of some opiate. . She
iives in a small, substantial one-room
labin, about six miles from the town,
ind remains tightly shut up during
the day, and ventures out only on the
larkest niehts. when she will walk
into town and transact such business
is she may have, but cannot be induced
to enter a room lighted up save
very dimly, and then only when thickly
veiled.
As she has some little money left her
by her father, the tradesmen all humor
this singularity of hers, though several
attempts have been made to get her to
show herself in the light, but however
well planned the strategy it has never
succeeded. She converses intelligently
enough when she wants to and many
deny that her mind is at all affected
beyond a little harmless eccentricity.
Those who remember her in her youth
say uiai sne was uu uiiukuuh; picu,j,
attractive girl, and well educated. She
lives quite alone, with nothing living
to keep her company.?Philadelphia
Times.
"Put This in the Middle."?
Much undoubtedly veritable old Chinese
porcelain, such as Canton and
Nankin, says a writer in Scribner, is
found in New England seaports and
river valley towns; nor can it be
doubted that many persons in America
and England ordered services of porcelain
to be made and decorated for them
in China. These orders were sometimes
filled in a manner which was
vastly disappointing. Miss Leslie, the
sister of the great painter, related that
she ordered a dinner service to be made
and decorated for her in China. She
directed that a coat-of-arms should be
?.1 *1?A ,-vf Aii/ib i\1ofn on,r1
piUl't'U 111 liic iciiii i; ui tuv.ii jiuov, unv.
made a drawing of the coat-of-urms
and pasted it in the centre of a specimen
plate, and wrote under it, "Put
this in the middle." What was her
dismay when, on the arrival of the
china, she found 011 every piece not
only the coat-of-arms, but the words
indellibly burnt iu, "Put this in the
middle."
SST A smoking baby is the latest
prodigy reported from Chicago. The
wicked little rascal has been pulling at
the pipe ever since he was two months
old, and is so wedded to the habit that
he bellows for it as other children for
the sucking bottle. An examination
just made by physicians show the baby
to be already suffering from nicotine
poisoning and "tobacco heart." His
father, who led him into dissipation, is
to be prosecuted. The extreme penalty
under the law is unfortunately only
one year's imprisonment.