Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, March 18, 1891, Image 2

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0 Straps and Jatts. ? Mr. John D. Rockefeller has added one more contribution to his long list of charitable bequests by giving another $100,000 to the American Baptist Education Society. Mr Rockefeller's first contribution was $600,000 to the University of Chicago, provided $400,000 additional were raised. When this was done, and it was done quickly, he gave $1,000,000 in endowments. This makes his fiftfltotoywa tQ the society $1,900,000. ? A terrible accident occurred on the Richmond and Danville railroad between Danville and Reidsville last Wednesday morning. There were two enginea. .to the train, and the front engine striking a broken rail, both were thrown from the track. The firemen of both engines were killed and several passengers badly injured. The first and second class cars, the mail car and the Vioorcmoro cur h-ppp f?nmnletelv demolished. ?cvp-e 1 ? x- ? ? As illustrative of the sustaining capacity of the United States, a census bulletin issued last Saturday says that if Texas, the largest State in the union,were as thickly populated as the State of Rhode Island, it would have 83,523,628 inhabitants ; while, if the United States had a density of population equal to that of Rhode Island, the population of the Union, instead of being 62,622,250, would reach the enormous sum of945,766,300, or nearly two-thirds of the present population of the world. i? New York Herald: "Representatives Moore and Cockrell had a long talk with Geh. Palmer before they concluded to throw the decisive votes which made him United States senator from Illinois. When the conference was nearly at an end, Mr: Cockrell expressed admiration for Palmer, because he disdained to buy his way to Washington by deals and bargains. The general, who is 75 years old, but still hale and hearty, replied : 'I do not mean to gc to hell by way of the senate, Mr. Cockrell,' " ? The latest advices from Oklahoma are of a somewhat sensational character and threaten a serious outbreak between the negroes and whites. Notwithstanding repeated warnings from the whites, the negroes continue to pour into the territory from Mississippi and Texas, and it is said as they have no money to live on and do not desire to work, their presence is a great burden on the white taxpayers. The negroes have been threatened by an organization of whiteoaps, but is said that they oonsider that they are strong enough to take care of themselves and defiantly return the threats. It is also claimed that at a recent meeting held by the negroes, a.plan for sacking and burning the town of Kingfisher was freely discussed. ? The Memphis (Tenn.) Daily Commercial discloses a disgraceful state of affairs in that rapidly growing city. It says the gamblers have taken the town and the city authorities actually encourage the breaking of the law in order to reap a profit from lawlessness. According to The Commercial, there are one hundred establishments in that city, including pool rooms, faro and general open gambling places, maintained by the sporting fraternity. A license, according to the size of the place and the amount of business transacted, is collected monthly by the police, and the money thus secured forms a fund of goodly proportions annually. The large establishments are assessed $200?a month each, then the rates run down to $150, $100 and $50, the latter being the lowest. ? A fight occurred between two representatives m the Arkansas legislature last Thursday. Representatives Head (Independent) and Mitchell (Democrat) became involved in a quarrel over the question as to whether the matter of calling a constitutional convention should be decided by the legislature or submitted to the people. The argument waxed warm, and finally the lie was passed, and ink stands and spittoons began to fly around promiscuously. No one was hurt, but several members besides the beligerents, . were literally bespattered with the contents of the flying missiles. Both men were arrested, but On making satisfactory apologies were released. The convention question will be submitted to the people. ? Miss Antoinette Knaggs, a young woman with a good collegiate education, owns and manages a farm of 200 acres in Ohio. She says she made money last year and expects to make more this year. "I have tried various ways of farming," she says, "but find I get along best when I manage my farm myself. I tried employing a manager, but found he managed chiefly for himself Then I sublet to tenants and they used up my stock and implements and the returns were _ unsatisfactory. So I have taken the management all into my own hands, planting < such crops as I think best, and I find that I < am a very good farmer, if I do say it my- ( self." ueuuis OI tt SttU UUUCUI ill luiiutnivi. with the recent freshet of the Savannah river, come from Augusta, Ga. Mr. Henry : C. Lamar, a young man of 26, and Miss i Louis King Connelly, a young lady of 19, ] were taking a pleasure ride in a row boat on j the canal over-looking the great flood. All j unconscious of danger, their boat was sud- . denly drawn against the grating of a floodgate which had been left open to relieve the pressure in the canal. The boat was capsized and both of its occupants were sucked ' under the water and drowned. The bodies were recovered a few minutes after the acci- ] dent, but both parties were dead. Both of the young people were very popular and all 1 Augusta was grief stricken by the accident. 1 ? The election of John M. Palmer as senator from Illinois, virtually determines the political complexion of the next senate. There are three senators yet to be elected, . but there is no doubt that a Republican will , succeed Senator Hearst of California, and ' that Democrats will succeed Senator Call of Florida, and the late Senator Wilson of 1 Maryland. When these seats have been i filled, the senate will stand Republicans, 47; i Democrats, 39; Independents, 2; leaving a | Republican majority of 6 over all opposition. The Independents are Pefler of Kansas, and ' Kyle of South Dakota. The admission of ; new States saved the Repulieans from a tieup in the senate. Leaving out of account 1 the eight senators from the four recently ad- | mitted States, the senate would stand Re- , publicans, 40; Democrats, 39 ; Farmers' Alliance, 1. ? The Central Lunatic Asylum, seven miles from Nashville-, Tenn., was almost entirely destroyed by fire on last Friday. The flames first made their appearance in the western wing of the building, where j twenty-eight male lunatics were confined, j and six of the unfortunates were consumed. While awaiting assistance from the city, the servants, guards, and even a number of inmates, rendered fine service with buckets and succeeded in holding the fire in check to some extent. The lunatics were thoroughly frighteued and many of them broke away from their guards to wauder about the country. After gaining their liberty, some of them ran about in great glee exclaiming.: "We are free ! we are free! Don't tell, j don't tell!" Nearly all of the poor creatures j have been re-captured, and about 125 of the! 400 inmates of the institution transferred to the West Tennessee Asylum at Bolivar. ? Senator-elect Pefler of Kansas, thinks it wrong to charge interest, and he believes the time not far distant when there will be no such thing. But his Alliance colleague j in the other branch of congress, Jeremiah Simpson, tells a correspondent of The New ! York Evening Post that when capital has | been accumulated, it is no more than right! that it should be allowed to earn an income ; and he goes further and says he would not ' - ? * i . 1 1 1...A l.? | restrict tne rate 01 interest uv iaw, uui uclieves the "effect of usury laws is oppressive to the debtor." His demonstration of this is pretty conclusive: "Let a man make the 1 best terms he can. The moment you fix a legal rate you lay a premium on extortion, for men will evade such a law if it stands in the way of the bargain they want to make, i and then the lender will always charge a higher price for his money on account of the added risk he takes by his unlawful act." ? Reports as to Sam Jones's health are! conflicting. One day the papers say that he is a physical wreck, and the next that he is enjoying the best of health. It is understood,! however, that he has accepted an invitation to hold another series of meetings in Char- j lotto, N. C., this spring, and referrng to the matter, a Charlotte dispatch of last Thursday to The Atlanta Constitution says: "At .. a meeting of the board of stewards of Tryon Street Methodist church u night or two since, it was the opinion of a few that Sam Jones had better put off his visit to Charlotte until fall, on account of the spring meetings and the June festival. Now it has become a serious matter. Two usually orderly and conservative men almost came to blows over it to day, and in the meanwhile all are curious to see what Sam will say in response to the request or suggestion to post- j A A pone his date until fall on account of other spring attractions." ? The late Chief Hennessey was the fiftysecond victim of assassination in New Orleans during the past two years. Though no clue could be obtained as to the assassins, it was known to be the work of a secret society of Italians, and the feud which led to the death of Chief Hennessey was occasioned as follows: On the night of May 5, 1890, six Sicilian laborers were driving a wagon down one of the most aristocratic streets of the city. The wagon was suddenly stopped by some obstruction in the road, and at the same instant six shots were fired at the poor laborers. Four fell dead on the spot and two died next day. Chief Hennessey declared that he would put a stop to the killing, and next day arrested seven persons. At the trial three were convicted, and Hennessey was warned that if he persisted in the prosecution, he would be assassinated. But he went on with his investigations, and after collecting evidence that involved nearly a hundred people, was assassinated, as elsewhere stated. Ihc forhritlr tfvfuim. YORKVILLE, S. C.: WEDNESDAY, MARCH 18, 1891. THE C00SAW PIGHT. The Coosaw fight is still on, and mining operations in the Coosaw river are entirely suspended, pending a further hearing of the case in the United States court. The Coosaw people claim that under the act of the legislature of 187G, they have an iron bound contract from the State which gives them exclusive perpetual rights to mine phosphate rock in the Coosaw river, on certain conditions, and that these conditions have been religiously fulfilled. It is true that the act conveys the rights as claimed, but the State will attempt to show that the act is unconstitutional. It was prepared by a "smart" lawyer who sought to get it passed on its title, and in so doing made a fatal mistake. The title of the act is as follows : "An act to settle definitely the periods at which returns shall be made of phosphate rocks and phosphate deposits dug and mined in the navigable streams, etc., and the royalty thereon." No mention is made of exclusive perpetual rights, and here is where the Coosaw people are likely to fail. The constitution of South Carolina, article 2, section 20. says: "Every law shall relate to but one subject and that shall be expressed in the titie." The contract, as it appears in the body of the act, seems to be absolutely binding, but in view of the above facts, the Phosphate Commission believe otherwise. At any rate, the Coosaw company is be coming impatient. On last Saturday they sent to the Phosphate Commission a communication looking to a. compromise. The communication set forth that the State is losing money by reason of a loss of royalty, and that the company is losing money by reason of a loss of business. It is suggested that both parties make friends and that the Coosaw company be allowed to resume work on the old terms. From the Coosaw company's view of the case, it would seem that the principle involved is entirely ignored. It is true that the State is losing money, but the question is not altogether a matter of dollars and cents. It is also one of principle, and the State of South Carolina cannot afford to be dictated to by a private corporation, even at the risk of losing all her phosphate royalties. Let the pecuniary ioss to the State be what it may, it is the right that she is striving for. IT IS PALMER.. THE DEMOCRAT. The Illinois senatorial contest came to an end last Wednesday and resulted in the election of John M. Palmer, the Democratic candidate, on the one hundred and fiftyfourth ballot. It will be remembered that when this remarkable contest commenced, eight weeks ago, the partisan forces were about evenly matched. The Democrats had 101 votes, and the Republicans hud 100 votes; but the balance of power was held by the Fanners' Mutual Benefit Association, which had three votes. The Democrats voted for Palmer, the Republicans voted for first one Republican and then another, and the F. M. B. A. men voted for Alson J. Streeter, announcing that they proposed to continue to cast their votes for that candidate until the matter was settled. For several weeks the balloting continued without any change. At last the Republicans began negotiations with the F. M. B. A. men, looking t& an agreement on some candidate who would be acceptable to both parties. But the Alliance men were reluctant to abandon Streeter, and it was found impossible to come to an agreement on another candidate. Rather than see Palmer elected, the Republicans finally determined to vote for Streeter, and succeeded in giving him in the neighborhood of a hundred votes. It was found, however, that there were several Republicans who were unalterably opposed to Streeter, and the attempt finally proved abortive. Then Streeter made avowals which brought over to his side the opposing Republicans. The avowals weaned off two of the Alliance men?Moore and Cock roll? and again the election failed. Altogether hopeless of success, the Repubcans grew desperate and resolved on "anything to defeat Palmer." When the contest had reached its climax, they sent for Moore and ottered to elect him senator, if he, Cockrell and Taubeneek, would assist with their votes. Moore nobly declined the bribe as follows: "I regret to be obliged to disappoint you, gen tleinen, hut your otter comes too uue. Aiier waning eight weeks in vain lor Republican support, t'ockrell ami myself have decided to give our vote to Gen. Palmer, and we have fixed our signatures to an address to that effect. 1 appreciate your kindness and I appreciate that the great majority of your party mis always been sincere, but honor now points to but one'line, to cast my vote to-day for John M. Palmer, in accordance with mv pledge. I thank you for the honor which you extend, and assure you of my best wishes for you ^11." On the failure of this expedient, the Republicans resorted to the mean revenge of casting their entire strength for Cicero J. Lindley, president of the Farmers' Mutual Benefit association, in the hopes of putting the farmers in the anomalous position of refusing to vote for a farmer. But the scheme failed to have its effect. When Mr. Coekrell's name was called, in a firm, manly tone, he voted for John M. Palmer. Moore also receded ote for Palmer, and the thing was done. Poor Taubcneck, who had faithfully stuck to Streeter during all the long contest, when his name was called, again repeated his vote and burst into tears. The 101 Democrats who had consistently voted : for Palmer throughout the contest, added j their votes to those of Moore and Cockrell, and the Democratic candidate was elected, i The announcement of the result was greeted with enthusiastic applause, and when the news was telegraphed over the country, I there was Democratic rejoicing in all the, neighboring cities and States. The city of Springfield began such a pyrotechnic display as had not been seen for years, and the fireworks and sky-rockets that went up from the public square could be seen for miles over the prairie. Chicago went into ecstacies of delight, and immediately got up a magnificent banquet for the 101 Democrats and the two F. M. B. A. men who decided the election by their votes. When the news was received at Nashville, W.WVvV,\A Wv\\\>\;\\\\\\\w wwwwwwwv ->v Tennessee, the legislature was in session, and Governor Buchanan ordered the Washington artillery to fire a salute in honor of the election of Palmer. One hundred and one guns were fired for the Democratic members and one each for Moore and Cockrell. The battery was posted on Capitol Hill and each report was cheered by the members of the legislature from the windows of the capitol. In the election of Gen. John M. Palmer to the United States senate, the Democrats of Illinois realize a long deferred hope. Palmer has been a candidate for the position for years, and has made several stubborn fights, the most notable being that against John A. Logan in 1886. In that campaign he was the regular nominee of the Democratic convention, and stumped the State in the interest of the party. He is the first Democratic senator from Illinois since the days of the "Little Giant," Stephen A. Douglas. KILLED IN*THE JAIL. A horrible tragedy was enacted in the city Inst Saturdav. A mob of VI 0.1 V- ?T v 3,000 citizens, led by the most influential lawyers, doctors, business men and politicians of the city, went to the city jail in broad day light, and put to death eleven prisoners who had just been acquitted of the charge of murder. -The story of the affair is as follows: It will be remembered by the readers of The Enquirer that 011 the night of the 15th of October last, D. C. Hennessy, chief of the police of the city of New Orleans, was waylaid and shot by a band of assassins. No sooner was the horrible deed committed than it was charged to the door of the Mafia, a dreadful band of oath-bound Italians, whose organization is based on a principle that taught assassination as a means of getting rid of objectionable persons. The city was thrown into a frenzy of excitement by the cowardly murder, and mob law and lynching were freely discussed as-the best met hod of punishing the assassins. But the entire community was convinced that in such an eudeavor to reach theguity parties, innocent Italians might also be sacrificed, and conservative counsels finally prevailed. To allay the excitement and to assist the constituted authorities, the mayor of the city appointed a committee of fifty representative citizens to take charge of the investigation and aid in the trial and conviction of the assassins. The case was worked up with thoroughness and care, and nineteen Italians were arrested 011 the charge of complicity in the crime. The trial of nine of the Italians was commenced on the 16th of February, and was concluded on last Friday. During its progress evidence was adduced that absolutely satisfied the citizens of the guilt of the accused, and there seemed to be no doubt that most of them, at least, would be convicted. In fact, one of the assassins, named Politz, confessed to the crime, and told the whole story. But the defence succeeded in making him out a lunatic and his evidence was brought to naught. Finally the trial was concluded, and last Saturday the jury rendered its verdict. To the amazement of the thronging spectators in the court room the verdict declared that six of the accused were not guilty, and in the case of the other three a mistrial was recorded. When the verdict was announced the citi zens charged that the jury had been bribed, and the greatest excitement prevailed. On Friday night a committee of citizens issued the following call: "All good citizens are invited to attend a mass meeting on Saturday, March 14th, at 10 o'clock a. m. at the Clay statue, to take steps to remedy the failure of justice in the Hennessey case. Come prepared for action." Next day fully three thousand citizens collected around the statue. Speeches were made by W. S. Parkerson, Walter I). Denegree and John C. Wicklifie, the most prominent lawyers of the New Orleans bar, and James B. Houston, one of the foremost men of Louisiana. After denouncing Detective O'Malley, who is supposed to have tampered with the jury, the speakers announced that they would lead the way to the parish prison?Wicklifie concluding with these words : "Shall the execrable Mafia be allowed to flourish in this city? Shall the Mafia be allowed to cut down our citizens on the public streets by the foul means of assassination ? Shall the Mafia be allowed to bribe jurors, to let murderers go scot free?" The immense crowd then took up- its march to the jail under the lead of the lawyers. On the way they passed an arsenal, and here double-barrel shotguns and Winchester rifles were handed out to the most responsible citizens who composed the crowd. As the throng moved down the streets, the doors of private residences were thrown open and women and children added their sanction1 and encouragemeut. On reaching the jail, it was found that a guard of policemen had been assembled around the building, but the blue-coated officers were soon dispersed by the excited mob, and the doors of the jail were broken down. After a short search, the victims were found in the female department of the jail, and although they had no weapons, they made a desperate defense. All but two, however, were soon shot down without mercy, their bodies being literally riddled with bullets. The other.two were taken out and hanged?the one to a tree and the other to a lamp post?and they were also riddled while yet alive. The names of the killed are as follows: Manuel Politz, Pietro Monastro, Antonio ScafTendi, Joseph P. Macheca, Antonio Marcliesi, Atonio Bagnetto, Frank Romero, Jim Caruso, Rocco Uerachi, Charles Trahine and Comitz. As soon as the work of disposing of the Italians was completed, the mob disbanded and quietly went to their respective homes. What will be the result of the summary action of the citizens of New Orleans, it is impossible to tell. But it is safe to say that the trouble is by no means at an end. The Italian papers in the city have called upon " * <* /v-t 1 T 'nltoil tnc 11U11UUS OI iM'W V'I'II'UIIS aim iu? niuim States to see to it that the matter he investigated and justice done. Italians in Chicago vehemently deny that there is a secret assassination society among their countrymen, or that the Italians of the United States have contributed money for the defense of the prisoners accused of the murder of Chief Hennessey. At least four of the slain Italians were subjects of the King of Italy, and the Italian government lias submitted a vigorous protest to the United States government against the action of the mob. It is probable that indemnity will be demanded, and the atl'air may lead to serious international complications. MKUK-MKNT10N. The California senate has passed a bib. providing for the issuance of certificates of residence to Chinese now in the State, and that all others shall be excluded. Search is being made for Christian llotlbrth, a barber apprentice in Chicago, who has fallen heir to $75,000 in German}*. Belle French, a fifteen year old girl of Virginia, Nevada, committed suicide last week out of mortification at being suspended from school for thirty days. Samuel Witt of Elcho, Illinois, last Friday, shot and fatally injured William Wright. Wright was eloping with U"a'u Two hundred and fifty United States soldiers are down with tjie grip at Omaha, Nebraska. California Republicans are vainly trying to get together in the election of a United States senator. They are unable to choose between six candidates. The Democrats are solid, but j are able to cast only 27 votes. On Tucs-1 day of last week five shares of the stock of! the Chenjical National Rank of New York,! of the par value of $100 each, were sold at ! public auction for $4,7">Oa share. There j is a project on foot to have the World's Fair at Chicago opened by the Duke of Scargua, j the only living descendant of Christopher Columbus. It is announced that Germany no longer entertains any intention of j removing the prohibition she has placed on j the importation of American pork. Near-! ly 100 lives were lost on the coast of England during a storm last Thursday. Ex-! Treasurer Woodruff of Arkansas, is short, $27(5.000 in his account with the State. ? ('apt. J. R Rreedcn, the leading farmer and j merchant prince of Marlboro, died last week ! at his home, one mile from Renneftsville. i lie was (!."> years of age and leaves no children., I Mr. Rreden is said to have been the wealthiest man in the county, being worth $200,-1 000, and every year raised on his different plantations 1,000 bales of cotton. [ \ LOCAL AFFAIRS. ? ] INDEX TO NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. , H. A. D. Neely, County Treasurer?Annual Re- i port. . W. H. McCorkle, Probate Judge of York county?Citation?R. M. Carroll, Applicant? 1 Mrs. A. W. Carroll, deceased. i Finley A DeLoach, Plaintiffs Attorneys?Notice to defendants E. M. Freese A Co. Frew Rros. A Keesler, Rock Hill, S. C.?Hear ' Us. Lowry A Starr?Will Receive This Week?Or- , chard Grass and Clover?Stationery. Wm. C. Latimor?The Coming Event. 1 Beard A Inman?The Height of Style. i Jos. F. W allace, Administrator of Frank Happcrtield, Sr., deceased?Notice. J. W. Snider?Valuable Land for Rent. J. S. Brice, General Agent?Mutual Reserve , Life Association. Agnes Moore?Victory at Last. J. W. McFarland?Estray Mule. < ONE MORE COPY. | Mrs. Mary M. Culp of Wylie'? Mill, has our thanks for a copy of The enquirer, dated January 5, 1871. Just one copy, but it helps that much. Over one half of the burned flies that have so far been restored have come in one by one, and if you can send us any one of the following issues we will thank you for it just as sincerely as for the whole lot: All the issues of 1855 except number 45. Of 1870, numbers 9,10,11, 16,25,26,27,29.30,32, 34, 30, 39, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, and 52. < Of 1871, numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, 30, 33, :U, 35, 36 38, 40, 41, 42 46, 48, 49, 50 and 52. j ABOUT PEOPLE. Mrs. W. G. White is visiting at Fort Mill. Miss Belle Hardin of Chester, is visiting Miss Emmie Hannahan. Mr. Jos. W. Parrott of Filbert, is with Messrs. Riddle & Carroll as a salesman. Miss S. T. Hoops of Baltimore, arrived last Saturday to take charge of the millinery i department of Dobson's Racket. We received a pleasant "pop call" yester- ! day from Mr. John H. Sizelan, supcrintei^ ; dent of the Holler and Anderson Buggy factory at Rock Hill. ! We are pleased to learn than Hon. W. N. Elder, who has been confined to his home with rheumatism for the past few weeks, is i able to be about again. 1 Mr. C. G. Parish, after spending ten days in recreation with his family and friends in this place, has returned to his railroad ] work at Lawrencevillc, Ga. 1 THE CRIMINAL DOCKET. Following is a list of the prisoners that | are to be tried at the next term of the ses- ! sions court, which convenes on Monday, the ' 30th instant: William Sutton, colored ; assault and battery. , T.nw+nn Simril f>nlorfvI rnrift. Doc It Nelson, colored; murder. < Rufns Gillespie, colored; assault and battery with intent to kill and carrying concealed deadly . weapon. R. L. Williams, white; malicious mischief? { rocking a train. < Allen Glenn, colored ; arson. , Ed Hilton, white; murder. Moue Blake, colored; grand larceny. I Jesse James, colored ; grand larceny. Will Farrow, colored; Burglary and larceny. ] Will Berry, colored ; burglary and larceny. ( Robert Hill, colored ; burglary and larceny. , Monroe White, colored; burglary and laceny. Boody Goore, alias Sanders; colored burglary i and larceny. i Fred Sanders, charged with being accessory to Boody Goore, alias Sanders, and receiving ' stolen goods. i CHURCH "NOTICES. Episcopal?Rev. K. S. Nelson, rector. Services next Sunday at 11 a. in. Sunday- : school at 3.30 p. m. Associate Reformed Presbyterian?Rev. J. C. Galloway, pastor. Tirzah?Services next Sunday at 11.30 o'clock a. m. Yorkville? Services next Sunday evening at 7.30 o'clock. ' Sunday-school at 3.30 o'clock p. m. Presbyterian?Rev. T. R. English, D. D., pastor. Prayer-meeting to-morrow altcrnoon : at 4 o'clock. Services next Sunday at 11 o'clock a. in. and 7.30 o'clock p. in. Sunday school at 3 p. m. Baptist?Rev. Robert G. Patrick, pastor, Yorkville?Prayer-meeting to-morrow even- 1 ing at 7.30 o'clock. Services next Sunday at 11 a. in. At 7.45 p. m. the pastor will hold ; special memorial services in honor of the ' late Dr. James C. Furman. Sunday-school, 3.30 p. m. Union?Sunday-school at 2 p. m. Trinity Methodist Episcopal?Rev. G. H. Wtiddell, pastor. Prayer-meeting this even- 1 ing at 7.30 o'clock. Services next Sunday at 11 a. m. and 7.30 p. m. Sunday-school at 3 1 o'clock p. m. THE COLUMBIA CENTENNIAL. Xn answer to the call of Inteudant With- j ere., a number of citizens assembled in the court house last Thursday to discuss the ( matter of York county's Main street decora- ' tious in the city of Columbia, on the occa- i sion of the coming centennial celebration. On motion, it was resolved that the inteudant be requested to appoint a committee of five to communicate with the authorities of the various towns in the county with a view : to securing such concert of action as would ensure a display that would be a credit to ' the county. In accordance with this resolution, Intendant Withers has appointed the following: Gen. 13. M. Law, G. W. S. Hart, Dr. R. A. Brntton, W. 1). Grist, T. B. McClain. For the benefit of those who do not understand the matter, we offer the following explanation : On the opening day of the centennial, it is desired to have an elaborate decoration of Main street and to have each county represented by an arch, flags, or other emblems. Several counties have already taken hold of the matter, but so far nothing has been done in York, and it will be the business of the above committee to carry out, as far as possible, the request of the Columbia Centennial committee. BETTER RUN IT THE OTHER WAY. The Columbia State says that "if the report be true that an early morning train is to be run by the Three C's road from Yorkville to Columbia, returning at night, it means that Receiver Chamberlain has intelligently diagnosed the needsofthe road. Such atrainj would enable people all along the line to come to Columbia, attend to business, do; their shopping and return the same evening to their homes." That is a pretty good one, but The State ! is somewhat off'. It hasn't tried the market i recently. If the train is to be run for the benefit of shoppers, it had better come the I ] other way. leaving Columbia in the morning j < and returning at night, for we are sure that \ , the people of Columbia can get better goods j i at lower prices in Yorkville and Rock Hill ' than they can at home. That fac: has been given up long ago. 1 STATE Sl'XDA Y-SCHOOIj CONVENTION. ' We have received a copy 01 me pro- j, gramme of the Fourteenth Annual Conven-, tion of the South Carolina Sunday-.school i ( Association, to he held in the Methodist! church at Laurens, S. G\, on March 31, and J April 1 and 2. The programme promises j an interesting and entertaining session, and i announces addresses on the various branches | of Sunday-school work by the following!: ministers and laymen: J. M. Johnson, Rev. i' J. W. Shell, Hon. Stanyarne Wilson, Win. ' Reynolds, Rev. H. B. Blakely, S. B. Ezell, j I Rev. C. W. Humphries, R. T. Joynes, Prof. | ' W. F. McArthur. Hon. M. L. Donaldson, F. : F. Whilden, Rev. T. H. Law, Rev. J. T. h Morrison, W. A. Winn, Rev. J. E. Coving-11 ton, Rev. J. M. Rose, Rev. B. P. lteid und < J. E. Ellerbc. : Delegates and visitors who expect to at-: tend the convention arc requested to notify 11 Prof. W. M. McCaslan, Laurens, S. ('., not later than March 2flth. THE SECOND REGIMENT. Under the provisions of General Order No. 2, recently issued by Adjutant and Inspector [( General Farley, for convenience in organi-j, zation, assembling, drill and discipline of!, troops, the Second regiment of South Caro-. lina Volunteer Troops, Col. Wylie Jones j commanding, is composed as follows: Gordon Light Infantry, (.'apt. W. K. Jordan,! Winnsboro, S. ('. j Governor's Guards, Columbia, S. ('. ! Richland Volunteers, ('apt. Joseph K. Alston, Columbia, S. V. Lee Light Infantry, ('apt. J. K. Marshall, | ('liester, S. ('. Jenkins Rides, ('apt. Walter H. Moore, Yorkville, S. ('. Catawba Hi ties, ('apt. A. E. Smith, Rock'1 Hill, S. C. j! Kdisto Rides, ('apt. N. II. Bull, Orange-j burg, S. ('. Fort Motte Guards, ('apt. R. M. Clatly, Fort'1 Motte, S. (.'. Lexington Guanls, ('apt. C. H. Harinan, Lexington C. II., S. ('. I, Columbia Zouaves, ('apt. Lawson I). Melton, Columbia, S. ('. Itcv. Dr. A liEllN ATI IV. We are requested to announce that,1 Rev. Dr. R. L. Abernuthy, of Rutherford College, will lecture in Trinity church: this evening on the "Mind and Soul." It; will be remembered that last summer Dr. j Abernuthy's college, together with his splendid library, his valuable papers and nearly j everything else that he possessed, was destroyed by lire. Since that time the doctor has been faithfully laboring to rebuild his college, and his lecture to-night will be or! its bcnclit. Dr. Abernathy is deserving ofj the support of all our people. Indeed, he lias a right to demand it. He has probably lone more work in the way of free educa- * tion than any other man in the South. During his long career us an educator, he has, it his own expense, given free tuition to liver 2,200 beneficiaries, and it is now his me aim and desire to rebuild his college ( that he inay be enabled to continue his good ivork of love and usefulness. We hope that mr people will to-night give him a hand- * iome testimonial of their appreciation of his < noble work. < PETIT JUROJftS?'sECON 1) WEEK. < The following is the list of petit jurors, 1 drawn on yesterday, to serve during the sec- i and weeH of the approaching term of the j circuit court: ( \V. L. McLeave, Bothesda. ; P. L. Johnson, Catawba. W. I). Parks, Cherokee. 1 \V. H. Sparrow, King's Mountain. ] L. M. McSwain, Cherokee. , J. D. Kell Bullock's Creek. J. T. Smith, Broad itiver. 3. B. Carroll, Catawba. 3. T. Ferguson, York. W. P. Locke, Catawba. Rufus M. Barnett, Bethel. J. C. Blair, Bullock's Creek. J. M. Barnett, Bethel. W. W. Jenkins, York. R. N. McElweee, Broad River. Thomas E. Brandon, Bethel. George Parish, Catawba. Peter Hardin, colored, Bethesda. 3. L. Burns, Broad River. V. B. McFadden, Catawba. T. A. Matthews, Ebenezer. E. B. Beard, . York. H. B. Wallace York. Tames E. Bankhead, Bullock's Creek. R. V. Blake, Bethesda. R. H. Cornwell, Catawba. A. M. Black, Ebenezer. F. H. Brown, Ebenezer. E. S. Campbell, Catawba. 3. B. Sanaifer, Catawba. J. B. Miller, Catawba. J. B. Hullender, King's Mountain. T. J. Garrison, Ebenezer. Kelly Inman, Bullock's Creek. Handy White, Jr., colored, Fort Mill. 3. W. Robinson, York. THE RAINS AND THE FARMERS. Owing to the almost continuous rains of the past sixty days, farm work in this county is more backward than it has been for ' years, and fully two months behind last . year. The clear cool weather of the past ' few days, however, encourages the belief 1 that the farmers are soon to be permitted to J resume their preparations for the coming crops, and we are sure that they will not be . slow in getting about the work. But in view ' of the great impatience that lias been mani- 1 Tested, we desire to suggest a serious danger that should he avoided. Our attention has ' been ealled to the matter by a remark of an 1 old farmer whose long years of experience with all kinds of seasons gives considerable ! weight to his opinion. He said the other J day, that "impatience" is going to do more ! damage to this year's crop than has been J done by the present unfavorable season. "A great many farmers," he says, "impatient at 1 the long delay occasioned by the recent ' rains, will plow their lands too wet and j completely ruin their chances for a crop. The best thing that can he done under the 1 circumstances is to make every preparation * to begin work, if it has not already been done, . and wait until you are sure that your lands are in proper condition before you break * them up." We are aware of the fact that there are 1 some differences of opinion on the question of . breaking up the soil while it is wet, and there arc probably some instances on record ] where such a course has not been attended with bad results, but the weight of experience is on the other side. We know of more ] than one case where the too .previous farmer has come to grief on account of his impatience, and in nearly every instance it has required ! the value of at least one or two crops to repair the damage occasioned by the imprudence. k will be of interest just now to know how f much rain has fallen during the present year, and we have compiled the following . facts from the weekly reports of Mr. J. R. Schorb to The Enquirer. The record ex- 1 tends back to January 7, and of the sixtynine days since thai date, thirty-five of them have been accompanied by rain, wane ] not more than fifteen of the remaining thirtyfour have been actually clear, and the total amount of rainfall was 19.01 inches. LOCAL "ACOXICS. ? The Carolina Buggy company, of this ( place, received ordei-s last week for eighty liigh grade vehicles. ? It is said that when Boody Goore, alias t Sanders, was arrested not long ago, he had J a razor in one pocket, and a Bible that he had stolen from Miss McPhccters in another. { ? The adjutant anc'l inspector general will ^ come around next month. He will inspect ^ the Lee Light Infantry of Chester, 011 April 14; the Jenkins Rifles of Yorkville, 011 April < 15; and the Catawba Rifles of Rock Hill, 011 ! April 16. ? The series of meetings which have been ^ conducted by Rev. Thos. H. Leitch during , the past two weeks, came to a close 011 last Sunday night, and on Monday Messrs. Leitch and Marshall left for Leesville, S. C. As a result of the meetings here, there are twentyfour applications for membership in the j church, us follows: Methodist, 20; Presbyte- } rian, 3; Associate Reformed Presbyterian, 1. ? The regular quarterly meeting of the York County Farmers' Alliance takes place in Yorkville 011 Friday, April 3rd. A full meeting is desired, and the lecturers of the carious sub-Alliances are especially remind- ] cd to be 011 hand. In accordance with the ( circular issued by the national president, 011 the above date a legislative council will be formed. , ? As was predicted, the entertainment ( jpven by the "Willing Workers" at the resilience of Mr. S. M. MeXeel last week, provsd a success. The dinner, when it was ] spread, suggested the conclusion that it ( liad been gotten up with all the taste and ingenuity that goes to make up feminine perfection in such matters, and the whole ' entertainment passed oil' in such a way as j contributed to the unqualified delight of the j numerous guests. The proceeds were over ?20, and the amount was applied to foreign missions. j ? There was a large audience at the court c house lsist night to hear Rev. J. C. Gallo- 1 way's lecture 011 the Mammoth cave. The ] audience came out to hear something good, j md it was not disappointed. Mr. Gallo- \ way told his story of the great natural j wonder in his best style, and the lecture , being replete with vivid descriptions, hu- , morons anecdotes and historical incidents, j was listened to from beginning to close with ( tbsorbing interest. Everybody wits (leliglit-1 j L*d, and it is sate to venture that the es- L teemed speaker will be called upon to re-: peat his most entertaining lecture at another lime. i JKFFKR.SON DAVIS'S .MEMOIRS. , ] Wo have received the "Memoirs of Jeller-jJ <011 Davis," by his wife; published in two I large volumes by the Bel ford company, j This work is all that lias been claimedj | for it. Indeed, it is a great deal more. |' It tells the story of the career of Jelfer- j ] <on Davis from his boyhood until his death, and also forms the most perfect ( history of the Southern States, and a most j ^ complete exposition of their political and j social status that has ever been published, j Before his death, Mr. Davis contemplated an | nutobiography which should place his career,;{ his character, and his public acts before the , world in their true light. He prepared 1 many notes and memoranda, collected doc- < uinents, and had made some progress in i I the work when it was cut short by his j death. The material, however, was left in (< such shape that Mrs. Davis has been enabled j i to carry out the work on the same line that j 1 was blocked out by her husband, and it has 11 lost little, if anything, by being left toiler," hands. . j i Volume I includes the periotfof Mr. Davis's; > life up to his retirement from thesenate. A com-; i prehensile sketch of his ancestry and boyhood , is given. j ? Volume IT of the "Memoir" continues the!' story of Mr. Davis's career after his resignation i from the senate and his return to Mississippi,; iind includes the momentous period of his presi- \, clential incumbency, the Civil War, his arrest '" I'tiid imprisonment, and closes with his death. |' This volume is rich in autobiographical material, j Sir. Davis's letters, ollicial documents, orders , connectetl with the movements of the Confeder- , ate armies, and other matter of especial historic- j1 al value as coming from Mr. Davis's own hand. < Sirs. Davis has wisely elaborated this portion of the "Memoir," and "has collected an immense I mass of data from sources hitherto unsuspected, j It is this volume especially, which will command < universal attention, and no doubt occasion much controversy, inasmuch as many actors in the j great drama on both sides are set in a new and | frequently unfavorable light. In this particular ' Mrs. Davis has felt it to be her duty to her litis- j I baud's memory and to herself as a historian, to j "nothing extenuateand set down naught in null-.; ire" ; and however hot the controversy this volume may cause, in the end it can only work for good as violent thunder-storms clear the air. i The work may be procured from Miss1 Daisy Williams, or Mr. W. T. Barron of i < Yorkville, at from $o to $12. according to j < the style and quality of the binding that j may be preferred. EDGMOOR ECHOES. Serious Danger Threatened to the Farmers of "Tuc"?Vote "for the Tax," Always? Educational Matters Generally?Rev. Dr. Ross and Rev. R. P. Smith?Other Items of Interest. Correspondence of The Vorkvllle Enquirer. Edgmoor, March 16.?For three days, lie warm cheering rays of the beautiful orb )f day called up smiles to the lugubrious countenances of the farming fraternity, but clouds again obscure the sky and we fear if lie weather prophet continues to be correct n his prognostications, the muscles of their acial organs will become so fixed in this loleful expression that the farmers of "Tuc," nstead of being among the handsomest and nost contented of the favored sons of Caroina, will be the most woe begone in appearance. Every eligible voter in the Edgmoor school district is on the qui vive, for to-morrow is election day for tax or no tax, and it must je acknowledged that there are many, very uany, "kickers" against a high school at the 'Vale." iiiacn party is sanguine01 ?ucce??, ind the colored vote, is as eagerly sought as n the late State campaign by Anti-Tillmantes. Well, one side or the other must beat, ind whichever is defeated, we trust, will submit gracefully to the inevitable. This whole section seems to be alive on that grand question of education, and many public schools are being continued by subscription. Miss Anna McFadden's school, at the factory, is still in progress; Miss Nettie Walker continues the good work at the Walker school house, and though Mr. Lee Oates has resigned his teachership at Neely's Creek, the good people of that school are alive to their best nterests and have secured the services of anjtlier teacher who will continue the school. The young men of that community will ioubtless be glad to know that the new teacher is a young lady?Miss Lucy Westbrook?formerly a pupil at Jones' Institute, All Healing, N. C. Edgmoor was so fortunate as to have Dr. R. A. Ross in the pulpit again on yesterday, ind to show their appreciation, a good audi2nce was present. The doctor's subject was 'The increase of the Christian graces," from the words, "The path of the just (or justified) is as a shining light, that shineth more and more until the perfect day." Mr. J. C. Dickey again had the honor of entertaining this "dear old father in Israel" under his hospitable roof. We also had the pleasure of sitting under the sound of Rev. R. P. Smith's voice at Beth-Salem (factory) on Sabbath evening, md listening to a good sermon on that delightful subject?the Bible ; his text being 'Search the Scriptures." And O how little many of us felt that we had so often failed to search aright. Rev. Mr. Smith filled the pulpit in the Presbyterian church at Richburg on Sabbath morning and night to the lo small gratification and edification of the *ood people of Richburg. The continued unpleasant weather has * in.. ? orougnt 011 some cases ui -m grippe m >uv community. Mr. Frank Adams is "under the weather," indMr. R. D. Robinson has just come out. Mr. C'ansler, York's school commissioner, ias been around among the schools in Catawba, but failed to give High Point a call. We shall certainly expect him next time, for though our representation from No. 5 is small, ve feel that we deserve recognition from the tead of the educational bureau. Miss Anna McFadden spent a few days under the hospitable roof of Mr. Sidney Robinson last week. Its hard to tell in ivhat condition she left the heart of his bachjlor boarder. We can only judge from his icant appetite. Miss Addie Robinson spent last week ivith Miss Lula Poag, but we are glad to iear her cheery voice in the home circle igain. h. r. NOTES FROM~CHESTER. Personal Points and Other Matters?'The Reason Why There Is No Complaint About the Narrow Gauge Malls?Capture of a Depot Thief?Circuit Court?Other Matters. Correspondence of The Yorkvllle Enquirer. Chester, March 17.?Mr. John Harvey Neely of Rock Hill, was here last week spending a few days among friends and acquaintances. . The new pipe organ for the Presbyterian ihurch has arrived and is being put in position by an expert from the manufactory at Boston, Mass. The G., C. & N. railroad bridge, over the Savannah river, has been completed and trains are now running to Heardmont, Ga. Mr. F. 31. Poozer, formerly a resident of ihis place, but now living in Augusta, Ga., was here a few days last week. The residence of Rev. Berry Walker, colored, was destroyed by fire on last Saturday morning about four o'clock. Mr. S. D. Hinson, who has been very ill for the past ten days, is able to be about lgain. Mrs. 31aggie Ferguson, wife of 3Ir. A. Ferguson of this place, died on last Friday. One of the postal clerks on the narrow ;uage railroad was in Columbia last week to pass an examination as to his familiarity with South Carolina postoffices. He distributed 1,133 cards in thirty-seven minites, representing letters to the various postjllices in the State, and put only twelve in ivrong. boxes. His percentage was 98.05 jut of a possible 100. The Moffatt 3Ianufaeturing company low employs about fifty hands, and the pay oil ranges from two hundred and fifty to three hundred dollars a week. B. 31. Spratt & Co. have bought the John Blake property, near the narrow gauge lepot, and propose to erect suitable buildngs for the manufacture of doors, sash and ilinds and other wooden products. Jake Gilmore, colored, has been arrested )n the charge of stealing freight from the Richmond and Danville freight cars. It seems that various pieces of freight have ieen missed at the depot at this place, and at ast the company sent a detective to investigate the matter. Jake is in the employ of - 1 .....1 US., ii! <n fppiirht .11" rutin, turn j11.-i IIU.1IUIW ?> ,v. ....? Tom one road lo the other. While moving i lot of hams he was observed to throw one ipon a bale of cotton. Nothing was said of t at the time, but the detective kept watch >ver the bait. At last Jake came after bis prize and was taken in. He is now in the Mistody of Sheriff Hood. Capt. J. K. Marshall is down with the grip. The spring term of the circuit court convened here yesterday, his Honor Judge J. B. Kershaw presiding. After organization, the udgc charged the grand jury and the solicitor handed out his bunch of indictments. I'p to this writing only one ease has been Tied, that of a negro charged with breakng into the smoke house of Dr. McCollum. lie was found not guilty. ROCK HILL HAITKMNUS. Uev. J. <i. Adams Considering a Call to Aslieville?Mr. A. ! '. Fcwell very III?Other Matters. .'orri'sjHjnUoiH'o of The Yorkville Enquirer. Rock Hill, March 17.?At last we are liaving some sunshine, much to the delight >f all. Sunday morning was the coldest of [he season. Not only the members of the Baptist hurch at this place, but our citizens generdly, are very much exercised over the possible loss of Rev. J. Q. Adams, pastor of the baptist church. Mr. Adams has received a trail to Ashcville, N. ('., and is now considering as to whether or not he will accept it. It is sincerely hoped that he will decline, for if he does not our town will lose not only an ible preacher, but a most respected citizen who is ever ready to advance the public interest. It is understood that Rock Hill is to have i hosiery mill. The projectors are men of means and enterprise. The l'eterkin Manufacturing company is now a certainty. The company has been incorporated and expects to put its machines on the market this season. The last published statement of the First National bank of this place, shows that the iimount of its individual deposits is $(>">,447.5:1. Owing to the low price of cotton, there is but little of the staple on the market at this time. Robert Thomasson, I*. S. deputy marshal, had his leg broken in two places last week, while trying to escape the kicks of a vicious mule. The many friends of Mr. Alex. F. Fewell [if Kbenezer, will regret to hear that his con ilition has not improved, and that his alarmed family have serious doubts as to his recovery. Col. Cad. J. Bride, last week, sent up three cases of violation of U. S. revenue laws to the U. S. circuit court. A protracted meeting which promises to be of much interest and productive of great good, will be commenced at the M. E. church at this place, on next Sunday. The pastor, Rev. 0. E. Watson, will be assisted by Rev. A. M. Chreitzberg, presiding elder, and Rev. J. L. Hurley, of the North Rock Hill circuit. HAL. HICKORY GROVE NOTES. Personal Mention?Status of the Factory ' Project?Sketch of Mr.'John JA Vfylle. Correspondence of Thtj Yorkville Enquirer. Hickory Qrov?, March 17.?Mr. Biggerstaff of Catatfba Junction, was the guest of Mr. Lovelace, Saturday and Sunday of last week. One of our merchants, Mr. T. M. Whisonant, has been quite sick with grip. Mrs. James Scoggins of this section is visiting the family of Sheriff E. A. Crawford of Yorkville. Mr. John Davies of Blacksburg, paid our town a short visit last week. Mrs. J. B. Williams of Yorkville, is visiting her daughter, Mrs D. M. Castles, at this place. Mr. and Mrs. Richard Peoples of Pineville, N. C., are visiting Mrs. Sarah Wylie. Dr. J. W. Allison has established a branch drug store at Smyrna. The doctor will have personal supervision of this business at that point. The committee appointed to devise a plan of raising funds for the factory, met last Wednesday afternoon. A plan was adopted which, so far as we can learn, meets with the general approval of the people, and of business men skilled in such matters. Books of subscription have been opened and the enterprise is fairly under way. Now is a good time, and here a good place for a profitable investment. Mr. John L. Wylie, whose illness was reported in last week's issue, died last Wednesday morning. He had reached the mature age of 82 years 9 months and 3 days. Mr. Wylie was born in York county, not far from the spot where Sharon depot now stands. Early in life he moved to Chester county, near nopewen vuumi, imcic u? successfully iu farming. In 1852 he returned to York county and settled on the plantation near this place, where the remainder of his life was spent. Early in life he connected himself with the A. R. P. church. While in Chester county he was made a ruling elder of Hopewell congregation. After his removal to York county he transferred his membership to Smyrna. Throughout a long and useful life, Mr. Wylie was a sincere and devout Christian, meriting and commanding the respect and love of his associates. He married Sarah, the daughter of Samuel Moffatt, of Chester county, and his wife survives him. They lived happily together for nearly 55 years. Nine children blessed their union?eight of whom are living. Mr. Wylie never aspired to public oftice, or notoriety of any kind. Had he possessed ambitions of this kind, his strict integrity, courtesy and good sense would have made: victory easy. i The sympathies of the whole communityj go out to his bereaved family. HI38EL. 1 OUR BLACKSBURG BUDGET. i About the Weather and the Crops?Annual Elections?Sulphuret Mine?The Iron City Hotel. Correspondence of The Yorkvllle Enquirer. Blacksburg, March 17.?We have been blessed with five successive days of cool, clear weather, and one could not wish for a lovelier, or more typical spring day than the present. What a delightful contrast to the past two months! It is to be earnestly hoped that the disposition of the moon and her heavenly companions has changed entirely towards our earth, and they will now step aside and allow the sun, the great god of day, to shed his warm benignant rays over all our land, for a few days at- least. Our farmers and their good house-wives, are no doubt making full use of the time to prepare for planting and gardening, and many a furrow will be turned this week, many a seedbag overhauled, and many a seed sown. However much of the recent protracted cool * t J 1 J I wet season may nave ueen uepiurcu, unci I all it may prove a blessing in more ways than one. The putting forth of the fruit germs was retarded and they thereby escaped the late frosts, and we will have an abundance of fruit. The acreage of cotton will not be so great as in years past, because there will not be sufficient time to prepare for planting that staple, the fertilizer bills will not be so heavy in the fall, probably more oats will be sown, and more corn planted, I and consequently more home supplies raised, for all of which our people should be devoutly thankful. The annual election of intendant and war-; dens for our town will be held on Monday, I 23rd instant. There are two tickets in the | field, and like the average American citizen, I our neonle are taking a lively interest in the [ race. The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Magnetic Iron and Steel Ore company will be held at its corporate office in this' place to-day, at 2 o'clock, for the purpose of, electing a board of directors aud officers. Messrs. Black & Reese are opening up a ; sulphuret mine, within the corporate limits j of our town, and parties from Charleston,! who are engaged in the phosphate business, I are testing the ores with a view to manu-i facturing sulphuric acid from them, which will be used in the preparation of their! phosphates. The proprietors of the Iron City hotel are having electric annunciators, or call bells, placed in the building, and the work is being J superintended by Mr. A. Urquhart. Nearly all of the handsome galvanized iron front of the building has been placed in position, and presents an attractive city-like appearance. w. A. LETTER FROM Lo'wRYSVILLK. Too I.ate to Sow Oats?The Strange Pheiiom- ' enon Explained?Rev. W. T. .Matthews . Has Declined His Call?Other Matters. : Correspondence of The Vorkvllle Enquirer. Lowryhville, March 17.?The prospect for fair weather is better than it has been : since Christmas, an attempt to rain on yes-' terday having failed. The plow started in to work this morning. A limited amount of oats will be sowed yet, where parties have the seed and land, but the prospect for a fair yield is not encourag- ( ing, owing to the lateness of the season. The strange phenomenon mentioned in > last week's K.nqitrkr as having been no-; ticed in the vicinity of Philadelphia church, is; not an unusual occurrence. I have noticed it every spring since I remember. It invaj riably appeal's in the spring of the year after a warm shower of rain. I do not profess to be able to explain it, but I am satisfied that the yellow substance does not fall in the j manner of snow, as I have frequently observed it after a rain in daylight. I venture the opinion that the yellow substance is due to the action of some element in rain water. | (perhaps ammonia) upon the earth after the ; j freezes of winter. A number of our citizens are in attend-; I mice at court this week as jurymen and I witnesses. Mr. S. \V. liny is laying down lumber, preparatory to rebuilding his dwelling house, j J destroyed by the incendiary lire of Decern-j her 17. The building committee of Sandy River 1 Lodge, A. F. M., has awarded a eontruei iori 1 the building of a lodge room at this place. I understand that Rev. \V. T. Matthews i j has declined the call to the pastorate of Zion j ! church. His decision in the matter is greatly regretted by every one. w. o. <;. IjEttkii mm siiakon. I More Meshes in the Web About the Burglars?Other Matters of Interest. Correspondence of The Yorkville Kinpilrer. Siiakon, March li?.?It was stated in Thk ; EnqI'IKKU last week that Roody Sanders was not implicated in the Plexico robbery.j Although the fact has not heretofore been i i printed, I call to mind that he was. He was , implicated by an old colored man named Grant Wagoner, familiarly known as uDr.! Wagoner," who lives on Mr. Elijah Feemster's place, uDr." Wagoner said in his I testimony that if we got Roody (Joore, or I i Sanders, we would have the right man. And 1 i this statement, taken in connection with the j fact that Jim Wagoner, the negro boy who i implicated Rerry, Earrar and I fill, is a grand- j ison of Grant Wagoner, strongly directed sits-' j picion toward Goore, alias Sanders. The' | matter of arresting Roody and searching his house was talked of at the time the other : negroes were arrested, but for several rea-' I sons it was thought best to await further I j developments. Little Jim Wagoner un-j doubtedly told a good deal of truth in the matter, and there is a very general opinion that it will be well to give the case a thorough investigation. Mr. John Lowry Wylie, who died at Hickory Grove on last Wednesday night, was buried at this place, on Thursday. Another good man has gone to his reward. Mr. J. A. Hope moved ihto town last week, and we extend to him and his family our best hospitality. Mr. Will Kennedy is reading medicine at this place under Dr. J. H. Sajre. J. LITTER PROM OOfflt. 1 5 ? High Waters?MubIc of tie Pfoughboya-Not . too I^ate to Sow Oato?Call Oat the ltoad Hands. Correspondence of the Yorkvllle Enquirer. Gould, March 16.?The rainfall of last week was unusually heavy and the creeks and rivers were swollen to the greatest height they have attained since 1888. After a very gloomy morning, on Friday the sun came out, and since that time the outlook for fine weather has been encouraging, with cool nights and spring like mornings. This morning, at the crack of day, people could be heard hustling in every direction, and at sun up the "gee, haw" of the ploughman echoed in the fields for miles around. For the benefit of those who have not finished sowing oats, I will give the valuable experience of a successful farmer of our neighborhood. I refer to Mr. Ellas Inman. He is one of our largest farmers, and knows about all that has not been torn out of the book. He says that he has sown oats as late as the first of April and made good crops; but it is no use to sow ahything but good land so late in the season. .. Taking into ftill consideration the fact that time is precious and all that, 1 think it Would be a capitally good idea for the road .overseers to order out the hands for at least a day or two now. Let them fill up the gullies and open the ditches, and it will be a great bene- % fit to the farmers in hauling their guano and cotton. ' We have no complaint of the grip now, and the general health of the people good. f ? . ,1#! LETTER FROJf SMYRNA. . ? k ' v r' * ? '*i\ jilome Observations A boat the Weather?School Closed?The Cettae Market?Sickness. Correspondence of The Yorkvllle Enquirer.. Smyrna, March 16.?The weather is still the all-absorbing topic of conversation in t hese parts. The rains have ceased for a few days, but we are now worried about cur fruit. The freezing weather following the downpour has strewn the bods of the trees eveiy which way, and already our prospect for a luxurious fruit crop next summer.has been seriously blighted. While on this subject I will states for the benefit of my Sharon friends, who want to know when it is going to quit raining, that old Mr. Porter, over on the river, says that we need not look for any change for the better before the middle of April. Though Mr. Porter may not be a yard wide, he is all wool on the weather question, and you may "calculate" on his predictions every time. Our school closed this week, and the parents of the children will take their education in hand for awhile. It is well enough to sandwich the practical with the theoretical, you know. This month has five Sundays, but there will be uo preaching at Smyrna. The fifth Sunday comes during the session of presbytery. The cotton market does not seem to improve very fast. Only about twenty-five bales were sold at this place last week. Mr. F. D. Horn of this place, is quite sick. brief remark er. AN OPEN*LETTER. Tur Simons NATIONAL BANK OF SUMTER, Sumteb, 8. C., March 6, 1891. Messrs. Church & Lane, General Agents, New York Life Insurance Company, Charlotte, N. C.: I am in receipt, through you, of the company's check for $3,637.32 in fall payment of policy ($3,000) and accumulations on the life of my late brother, apt. Geo. D. Wallace, who was recently killed by the Indians at the battle of Wounded Knee creek, South Dakota. His policy only allowed him to engage in military service in time of peace, yet he was killed in actual battle with the Indians. In waiving the technicalities of the case and paying the policy without question, the company has not only acted in perfect fairness, but with great liberality, and materially added to their well known reputation for square and upright dealing with its members. Thanking you for your trouble in the t matter, I am very truly yours, (Signed) R. M. Wallace, Adm'r. The above letter shows how the New York Life treats its policy holders. .No quibbling, or compromising?uui every honest claim paid with the same promptness and cheerfullness that the premiums are accepted. It sells genuine insurance that insures. Church & Lane, General Agents. LETTER FROM GROVER. Activity of the Farmew--"The Yellow Snow"-Marriage In uot a Failure. Correspondence of The Yorkvtlle Enquirer. Grover, N. C., March 16.?Oat sowing aud plowing of all kinds commenced this morning with a vim and spirit that speaks well for the farmers who are not discouraged by the recent wet weather, or the low price of cotton. They are yet hopeful of being able to plant a full crop. A few March days last week caused a general hustling among the farmers, and they about finished hauling their fertilizers before the ground was dry enough to plow. The sulphur like substance spoken of in The Enquirer last week has been seen in this section also, but not in a sufficient quantity to cause any alarm. Quite a large crowd assembled at the residence of Rev. T. H. Mullinax on the evening of the 12th instant to witness the marriage of Mr. John L. Bridges to Mrs. Polly Moss, all of Grover. Mr. Bridges is a veteran of about f>2 summers and Mrs. Moss rejoices in nearly as many golden years. Verily marriage is not a failure in this delightful land of ours. Of course the boys had to serenade the couple. c. c. h. DEATH AT GUTHRIESVILLE. Mr. John C. Handera, an Esteemed Citizen, Passed away last Thursday. Correspondence of The Yorkville Enquirer. Guthuiesvillk, March 16.?Mr. John C. Sanders died last Thursday night about 12 o'clock. After a long illness he has followed his son, John C. Sanders, Jr., to the grave. Mr. Sanders was in the sixtieth year of his age, and was a member of New Bethel Baptist church, at which place he was buried on last Saturday, Rev. B. P. Reid conducting the service. He leaves^ live children and a large circle of sympathRRng friends to mourn his loss. Wm. Sanders, son of the deceased, is very low with typhoid fever, but is thought to be getting along very well at this time. p. Til k Floods.?The Hoods of last week in the streams, with the exception of that of the Mississippi, have generally subsided, and the overflowed districts are now out of danger. At Augusta, Ga., although the overflow came within a few feet of a point where it would have wrought great destruction to property, the waters fell before that point was reached, and there was no serious damage beyond a thorough fright to the citizens. As the result of their last experience with the river, the people of Augusta are now discussing the practicability of protecting themselves against repetitions of the danger of last week by the erection of a svs torn of levees. It is estimated that the work will cost about $1,500,000, and it has been suggested to issue city bonds for that amount and begin the creetion of the levees at once. The waters of the Mississippi are still dangerously high, and a number of villages along its banks have been completely submerged. A number of levees, at different points in Tennessee, Louisiana and Mississippi, have given away, and hundreds of miles of railroad tracks are reported as udder water. A report comes from Memphis, Tenn., to the effect that on last Thursday a splendid new levee near that city was blown up by dynamite. It was one of the finest and most substantial works in the district, and it is suspected that its destruction was the work of a gang of thirty or forty laborers who were recently turned loose without their pay, ? Whilp all the upper portion of the State, and indeed the whole country, has been suffering from disastrous floods, Charleston, Berkeley and the entire Sea Island belt, have been complaining of prolonged drought.