Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 21, 1889, Image 2
Jwaps aud .facts. |
i_r_- :.
? A storm passed over the Missouri valley
on Monday night of last week, whieh
was the most disastrous known to that
section this season. Over twenty persons,
it is said, were killed by lightning, and the
damage in animals killed, ruined crops
and washouts will run up over half a million
dollars.
? H. T. Hudson, Jr., formerly baggagemaster
on the Charleston, Cincinnati and
Chicago railroad, was awarded 8S,000 damages
in the Cleveland county superior court,
last week, for the loss of his foot, incurred
in the discharge of his duties in April,
1887. The jury was out eighteen hours.
The defendants will appeal.
?Superior Court Judge W. L. Pierce,
while talking on the street in San Diego,
California, on the 13th instant, with exGovernor
Murray, of Utah, was shot in the
k back by W. T. Gleudining and seriously
^-wounded. A decision given by the Judge
adverse to Glendining, is supposed to be
the cause of the shooting.
? Experiments were made near Berlin
last Friday, in a sham battle, with smokeless
powder. All accounts concur in saying
that no smoke was visible at a distance
of 300 yards, and no sound was heard beyond
a slight tapping. A strange effect
u-qq nrnriiipuri hv fhfi snpotacln of a larpe
mass of troops in firing position seeming 1
inactive but really pouring forth deadly i
fires.
? The business failures occurring throughout
the country last week number for the i
United States 181 and for Canada 82, or a I
total of 213 as compared with a total of I
201 the previous week and 210 the week
previous to it. For the week ending
August 1G, last year, the failures were 219,
made up of 187 in the United States and
32 in Canada.
? A dispatch from Vicksburg, Miss.,
says cotton worms are reported on every
plantation between that city and Newton,
but nowhere else on this side of the river
except at a few points in Issaquena county.
All are reported as first crop worms,
but Paris green is being used freely and
planters are generally ready to meet any
emergency of this sort.
? A conspiracy to kill five of the best
farmers of the vicinity of Winamac, Indiana,
was made known last Friday by
Charles Lythe, who filed an affidavit
against John Sutton, charging him with
^ conspiracy with him (Lythe) to put strych^ -aine
in the whisky, and give it to five
men, neighbors of Sutton, and then burn
the barns, and also the Odd Fellows' buildinc
at Star Citv. Lvthe was to receive the
small sura of $50 for his work when completed.
?Throughout the rural sections of the
Southern States there is a revival of the
barbecue, with its attendant feature of
delightful social intercourse. These barbecues
have been more frequent this summer
than for many years. The Memphis Appeal
regards this as a "sure sign that the
farmers are growing happier; that the
conditions of business are shaping to their
satisfaction; that past experience justifies
confidence in the future."
? The question of railroad regulation will
be the paramount issue in next year's campaign
in Texas, incidental to the adoption
or rejection of the proposed constitutional
amendment providing for a railway commission.
United States Senator Coke, of
that State, has written a letter, in which
he takes a very liberal and conservative
view, and, while he favors a commission,
he deprecates an extreme action that is
likely to be detrimental to the railroads or
their development of the State.
? The Olive bill, so called after the name
of its author, introduced in the Georgia
house of representatives, has been killed.
k* It was aimed at railroad consolidation, and
also intended to check the power of the
Richmond and Danville syndicate. Business
men opposed it on the ground that it
would keep capital out of the State. It
was while being heard by this committee
that the difficulty arose between Calhoun
and Williamson, culminating in the bloodless
duel in which they acted as principals.
?A number of cabbage growers met at
Rural Retreat, Va., a few days ago and organized
a cabbage trust. Their intention
is to unite all the cabbage growers of Wythe
and Smyth counties into an association to
control the cabbage market. This is an
outgrowth of the farmers' alliance, yet
not intended to be directly under the influence
of this association. If the scheme
proves to be a success they will do away
with the "middlemen" and deal directiy
with the markets.
? Ex-Congressman Wm. H. Felton, who
is now a member of the Georgia house of
delegates, was recently instructed by a
farmers' alliance in the county which he
rpnrpspnts. tn votft against all aDDroDria
tions of public money for higher education,
? and to vote all such appropriations to common
schools. Mr. Felton, who has a very
strong will of his own, has written a tart
reply, in which he says he will never obey
instructions, the effect of which will be to
engulf the farming class of Georgia in illiteracy,
ignorance and poverty.
? A desperate battle was fought Thursday
on the line between Oklahoma and
the Chickasaw country, near the South Canadian
river, between three outlaws and a
lawyer named Payne and another man in
company with him. The last named were
locating some land, when the outlaws
came up and opened fire on them. Payne's
companion was unarmed and fell in the
*??-jjrass. When the fight was over two of
the outlaws were badly wounded. Payne's
clothes were pierced, but he was not
wounded.
? One of Postmaster-General Wannamaker's
recent appointees has changed his
address. He is a negro of Keidville, N.
C., who applied some weeks ago for a
place in the mail service as route agent.
A letter was received the other day from
Postmaster-General Wannaraaker notifying
him of his appointment. Upon looking
up the address of the appointee it was
found that it had been changed to the
State penitentiary, he having since his
application committed a burglary and
been sent up for three years.
? Attorney General Hogg, of Texas, has
given it as his official opinion that, under
the provisions of the Trust bill, a bit of
local legislation, the farmers of the Lone
Star State are prohibited from entering
into an agreement not to use jute bagging,
but to use cotton bagging exclusively, for
the baling of their cotton. The opinion
of Gen. Hogg is that an agreement to use
cotton bagging, is in effect, the boycotting
of jute and is a violation of the law. Gen.
Hogg appears to be straining himself to
construe a law which could never have
been intended to meet the case of the cotton
farmers. It is said that the farmers
will get around Gen. Hogg's view of the
law by fighting the trust individually.
? Flour ought to be cheap this year.
The wheat crop will amount to at least
500,000,000 in spite of the damage in the
Northwest. The crop has never reached
these figures except in 1S82, when it was
513,000,000 bushels. A great wheat crop
and the magnificent corn crop which we
have reason to expect ought to make this
a year of plenty in the land. Europe's
wheat production shows a small deficien
cv. The heavy falling: off in Kussia ana
itungary is partially offset by the fact that
the countries of Western Europe show a
fair increase. The real feature of the situation
is that the heavy exporting countries?India,
Australia and the Argentine?display
immense decreases. The
two latter countries have no wheat for
export.
? Says the Baltimore Sun : It is queer,
though it is a fact, that Ohio has 40,37:1
white voters unable to write; Pennsylvania,
05,985; New York, 70,715. The
men who can't read hold the balance of
political power in these important States.
The illiterate vote is not, however, to be
always identified with the purchasable
vote or the unintelligent vote. The States
reputed most intelligent often vote as
stupidly as the less wise. The vote on the
tariff is a very fair test of the vigor and
clearness of intellect of the people of the
several States, yet in a great many States
classes reputed intelligent voted against
their interest. Everybody votes for the
best interests of himself and neighbor?or
ought to?if he knows what those interests
are. But the result of the last election
seems to show that most people
don't know what their or their neighbor's j
interests are. They vote from prejudice
or with narrow views.
? General Grandison 1). Koyston died at:
his residence in Hempstead county, Ark., j
a few days ago, aged 80 years. General;
Koyston was the last survivor of the |
Constitutional Convention of 1836, which j
framed the first Constitution of the State !
of Arkansas, and was the President of the j
constitutional convention of 1S74, adopted j
immediately following the rescue of the i
State from the reconstructionists. He i
was also the last surviving witness of the
noted tragedy in the Lower House of the
Arkansas legislature in 1837, in which
Wilson killed Speaker Anthony in a personal
encounter on the floor during a sitL
ting of the House. Wilson plunged a
bowie-knife iuto his opponent, thrusting j
his arm under the chair which General1
Kcyston held between them. General ;
Uoyston was also a member of the Confederate
congress for one term.
? W. Iv. Perry, the aeronaut, who was
wounded by a fall of 700 feet, at Mt. Holly,
N. C., on the 5)th instant, in consequence
of the collapsing of his balloon,
died from the effects of his injuries, at 9
o'clock last Sunday night. He was a
Knight of Honor, and was buried in Charlotte
Monday afternoon by the ritual of
that order.
(The fjorlmWc (JjnquiiTi.
YORKVILLE, S. V. :
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 21, 1889.
AN ARSl'RD THEORY EXPLODED.
One of the latest pretended discoveries
in medical science is a so-called "life
elixir," given to the profession by Dr.
Brown-Sequard, a French physician, who
is well known in Washington and other
northern cities. His theory is that certain
glands and tissues of healthy animals?the
sheep or goat being preferable?if beaten
up with a pestle in distilled water and
the liquid injected in the system hypodermically,
the effect will be to rejuvenate the
old, causing them to feel as if youngagain,
and that many diseases of long standing
may be cured by the treatment. Experiments
have been tried with it in all parts
of the country, but the results in nearly
all the cases have been disastrous to the
subjects of the experiments. Blood poison
or trichinosis, accompanied with delirium,
follows the operation. Dr. Laginback, a
Cincinnati chemist, who has prepared
nine-tenths of all the elixir used in that
city, says it is dangerous if used an hour
after its preparation, and rank poison after
two hours. It having been used extensively
in Cincinnati, the scare in that city
amounts to a craze. It is said that work
house physicians there have experimented
indiscriminately with frightful results.
STATE POLITICAL^ONVEXTIOXS.
The Virginia Democratic State convention
met in Richmond on Wednesday and
was in session two days. On the second
day Capt. P. W McKinney, of Farmville,
was nominated for governor on the second
ballot. He is sixty-five years old, a successful
lawyer and was a soldier in theConfederate
army. He has been several times
before the Democracy of Virginia as an aspirant
for office, and in the convention of
18S5 he opposed the nomination of Fitz Lee
for governor. His opponents in the convention
last week, urged against him that
he was on the State ticket which was beaten
with J. W. Daniel in 1881; that he is a
Randall man, and hence his views on the
4?:tr ?nnnnntnKlo tn o moinritv nf
lltllll CBlliiui uc nv,v.vi;iiiuiu iv ?
the party in Virginia. The unanimity of
his nomination, however, indicates that
he ispopular with the representative members
of the convention. The platform
adopted by the convention deprecates the
re-opening of the State debt question,
and declares the tariff question subordinate
to that of white supremacy. The
sixth plank "renews its adherence to the
principles and policies on the tariff and internal
revenue, so often enunciated in the
platformsof the State and National conventions
of the Democratic party, and sustained
by the vote of the people at the polls,
and especially does it insist upon the
abolition of the tax upon tobacco and fruit
brandies." The Republicans want Mahone
to oppose McKinney, but it is not
settled yet that he will run for the position
of governor.
The Iowa Republican State convention
met at Des Moines on Thursday. Hutchinson
was nominated for governor on the
twenty-fifth ballot. The platform adopted
endorses President Harrison's administration,
favors a liberal construction of the
pension laws, favors protection provided
it does not foster trusts and monopolies,
endorses railway regulation, State and
National, declares it the duty of the nation
to suppress trusts in the necessaries of life,
reaffirms adherence to State protection,
welcomes the four new States, and endorses
arbitration for the settlement of
wage differences.
The Mississippi Republican State executive
committee met at Jackson on Thursday
and decided to call a State convention
to meet at Jackson on September to
nom'nate a full State ticket.
THE TRIAL OF THE SLUGGER.
In the special court at Purvis, Miss., all
of last week was consumed in the trial of
the eases of Sullivan and Fitzpatriek, the
referee. There was some delay the first
two days of the term, owing to recalcitrance
of the grand jury. They received
an explicit charge from Judge Terrell on
Monday, after which they retired "for consultation."
The result of this consultation
was the conclusion, arrived at unanimously,
that the prize fight was not a proper
subject for them, but that the whole matter
should be referred to a justice of the
peace. This was communicated to Judge
Terrell unofficially, and on Tuesday he
again addressed the grand jury, reading
them a sharp lecture and admonishing
them as to their duty. He warned them
that unless they obeyed his instructions
he would discharge them and direct the
sheriff to summon a new jury, and inform
him that unless he summoned men who
would obey the instructions of the court,
he would impose a fine of $1,000 upon him.
This was more effective than would have
been an elucidation of the dry technicalities
of the law, aud the graud jury retired,
this time not for "consultation," but for
action. True bills were returned against
Sullivan and Fitzpatriek, and the trial of
Sullivan proceeded.
Contrary to general expectation, he did
not plead guilty, but to the question asked
by District Attorney Neville, after
reading the indictment, "What say you,
John L. Sullivan, guilty or not guilty?" |
he replied in a clear voice, with etnpha- '
sis, "Notguilty." The hearing of the case
was brief, and the proceedings are thus
reported:
After pleading not guilty, Sullivan sat
down and the trial was begun in earnest.
He paid strict attention to the proceedings
during the day, but offered no com
i . i : i \
menus leilYIJJg I'll. UIUUCI Jiuaiuo, miu
represented the tighter, to suggest questions
to ex-Attorney General Ford, who
conducted the cross-examination for the
defence.
The witnesses were all sworn together;
there were none for the defence. The first J
witness examined was Major \V. W. Rob- j
inson. He went to Richburg on the morning
of July 8th, arriving there before daylight.
Was deputy sheriff and saw the |
ring pitched. H& proceeded to give a
very good account of what took place, describing
the preliminaries and fighting in
the ring in a clear manner.
"Did they hit each other?" asked Mr.'
Neville.
"Hit!" said Robinson. "Look at Sullivan's
eye. [ Laughter.]
On cross-examination the witness said
the rings were square and looked more
like pens. He never saw such rings before.
The witness said the fight was in Marion
county, but on cross-examination admitted
he could not exactly locate the j
battle ground, and does not know where j
the county line is. The witness testified
that he saw Sullivan jump on Kilrain
with his knees, and affirmed positively i
that Sullivan's knees touched Kilrain'sj
body.
After several other witnesses had testi-1
tied the State rested their case, and no
testimony was introduced by the defence, i
On Friday the jury returned a verdict J
of guilty, and Sullivan was sentenced to
O
ono year's imprisonment. A motion for a
new trial was entered at once by his lawyer.
On Saturday the motion was argued.
There were eight grounds for appeal, but
the judge] overruled the motion. Sullivan's
counsel then pleaded eloquently
and earnestly for remisssion of sentence to
fine, and, according to the old English
rule in similar cases, three days' imprisonment.
Sullivan also addressed the court
briefly in his own behalf; but Judge Terrell
was obdurate and refused to change
the sentence.
Sullivan's counsel then asked and obtained
sixty days' time in which to file a
bill of exceptions. Sullivan then gave
bond to appear when his appeal is decided,
and left for the North.
Fitzpatrick, the referee, who had pleaded
guilty, was fined $200.
Kilrain, the second principal in the
fight, was arrested in Baltimore, but he
sued out a writ of habeas corpus which
will not be heard until to-morrow.
THE SHARON ^STATION TROUBLE.
Reported for the Yorkville Enquirer.
Sharon, August 19.?As is generally
known, this day was appointed for an investigation
by the State railroad commissioners
of the trouble at Sharon station,
between the citizens of that place and the
management of the Charleston, Cincinnati
and Chicago railroad, and the cause of the.
sudden and previously unannounced withdrawal
by the railroad management, of
railroad and telegraph facilities from the
citizens of Sharon, which place had been
publicly recognized by the railroad officials
as a station, or the proper location for
a station, almost from the day the track
was laid at that point.
The citizen complainants, comprising
not alone citizens of Sharon, but of the
section tributary to the village, were represented
by W. B. Wilson, Jr., of Rock
Hill, and D. K. Finley, of Yorkville. The
respondent railroad company was represented
by Major John F. Jones, superintendent
of the road, and Dr. John G. Black.
The railroad commissioners, consisting
of Messrs. Bonham, Jervey and Duncan,
were present, they, with the railroad
party having arrived at 10 o'clock on a
special car.
The commissioners' court was opened
by Mr. Bonham, at 10.30, in S. S. l'laxico's
store room. The president of the commission
signified that the complainants would
be entitled to open and close in taking testimony.
John L. Rainey testified that on the 24th
of July, 1888, Dr. John G. Black requested
the citizens near this point to meet and select
the most suitable and convenient lo- j
cation for a depot, and forward the outline
of their choice to him or Maj. Jones. That
they did meet on the next day, the 25th of
July, and selected the spot which is now
the site of Sharon, as the place, and re-^
Sorted this fact to Maj. Jones through Dr.
Hack. That on the 25th of September,
1888, Maj. Jones called on John L. Rainey,
at his residence, and secured an absolute
deed from him, John L. Rainey, for six
acres of land, more or less, at this same
noint on the Three CVrailroad, as desig
nated by the people(/That he and others
began to build here, on the strength of this
grant of land to the railroad authorities
for railroad depot and other purposes.
That all who had built here, both residences
and store houses, had gone into
business here, believing that the railroad
authorities meant business when their
agent, Maj. Jones, had gone to the trouble
of going to Rainey's house and obtaining
said deed, which he had refused to sign
till assured that they meant to use said
land for depot purposes. Mr. Rainey also
testified that a car had been located there
and used as a depot by W. I. Moore, as
their agent, and that said Moore did all
work there usually performed by depot
agents and telegraph operators; he sold
tickets, received freights, gave shelter to
passengers, etc. In fact, he was a bona
tide depot agent, doing the legitimate work
of a regular depot agent in that "car"
depot at Sharon. Mr. Rainey told Maj.
Jones, if he wanted to put the depot at
any other place to gp do it and not bother
him. Maj. Jones replied that they wanted
it in that very spot, and not in those d?d
swamps and hills. Then Mr. Rainey
signed an absolute deed.
Dr. J. H. Saye testified and corroborated
Mr. Rainey's statements as to the deed,
and said that thi%-is the most accessible
place for a deaot to the community at
large. That there was about 15 miles
square that would do business here, and
fKot KolJovorl ohruit 5 OflO hnlps of cotton
would be shipped from this place during
the season if a depot was established at
this place. That he had bought printed
tickets from Sharon to various points
along the line, and had paid an additional
fare for not having bought tickets at the
ticket office at Sharon. That there was a
car left for the purpose of a depot, that express
and telegraph offices had been established
in it.
Other witnesses were put up $nd corroborated
the above statements.
Dr. John May, Jr., of Yorkville, testified
that he would "not have opened business at
Sharon if \V. I. Moore, the agent at Sharon,
had not assured him that it was a good
business place. Also that Major Jas. F.
Hart, attorney for the railroad, had informed
him that there would he a depot
at Sharon without a doubt.
James Ross testified that the freight tariffs
on shipments to and from Sharon
amounted to $10,000 from the beginning of
the last cotton season to the date of the removal
of the "car" depot.
J. A. Hope testified that Sharon is in
Broad River township; that he assisted in
surveying the township lines, and that he
has full opportunity for knowing that
Sharon is not in Bullock's Creek township.
J. A. Thomas testified that the timber
for the depot at Sharon had been delivered
on the depot grounds by Mr. Arrowwood,
a contractor, who had been building depots
at stations along the line of the road; that
Mr. Arrowwood built the depot at Hickory
Grove.
Major John F. Jones, for the respondents,
desired to make a statement in regard
to the transfer of title from J. L.
Rainey. He said:
I simply obtained this title as a starting
point in the matter of locating a depot. It
has been our custom to get titles before locating,
and we very often get titles that we
do not use. We have several such now;
perhaps half a dozen, that we have not
used. I also desire to submit a title from
John A. Byers, as proof that this is our
custom. This is a conditional title, I
admit, but we claim that Rainey's title is
also conditional. In fact, this was the
reason that I had so much trouble with
Rainey in getting him to sign. He desired
to make a conditional deed that if
we did not use his lands that they would
revert. We claim that the temporary
depot, (the old car) was put in for the accommodation
of the Sharon people in
handling their cotton.
Dr. Black was called and stated that he
had no official connection with the railroad
at the time he suggested that the people
select a site for a depot; ihat he did it
only as a friend and private citizen.
A letter from Col. R. A. Johnson, general
manager of the Massachusetts and
Southern Construction company, to the
committee of citizens of Sharon, was put
in evidence. In this letter Col. Johnson
stated that if Bullock's Creek township, or
the citizens, would give him $15,000 he
would consider seriously the matter of locating
the depot at Sharon.
Mr. Win. Ross, a member of the board
of county commissioners, testified that Col.
Urquhart assured him that if he would
sigh an order for the township bonds, both
a passenger and a freight depot would be
erected at once on the depot lands at Sharon.
This proposition was made to Mr.
Ross at Blacksburg about the 2(>th of last
June.
other witnesses were examined for the
complainants, and all residing in this section
corroborated the testimony of Mr.
t >; ,1 ../x '
UaiUey HIIU 1JI. OOJC.
It was also shown by witnesses who
have bought land and built at Sharon,
that they would not have made such investments
of their money had they not
believed from representations that the
railroad authorities intended to act in good
faith and carry out what their actions in
the premises indicated, viz.: to establish
a depot.
So arguments were made, and the rail- !
road commissioners reserved their opinion,
which, however, is expected to be
announced at an early day.
-
Wo it k ox tii k Tiikkk C's.?The force
on the Three C's road in ("nicoi county has
been doubled in the last ten days. The
portion of the roadbed visible for a mile or i
so from the wagon road begins to look |
quite railroadish. More wheeled scrapers !
arrived this week for use on the Three i
C's road. The recent rains have delayed j
work considerably, but I*. II. Cogan keeps j
things moving pretty lively, and the grad- j
ed portion is lengthening out gradually. I
?[.Johnson City Comet, loth.
? ()n Tuesday of last week Henry Wells,
a colored penitentiary convict, was shot
and instantly killed, by the guard while
attempting to escape.
LOCAL AFFAIRS.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Frew brothers, Rook Ilill, S. C.?Onward,
March! A New Enterprise! Our Magic
City demands a One-Price Cash Store,
and we have decided to open it.
W. L. Koddoy, Rock Hill, S. C.?Land, Land,
Land ! Why not own a Plantation?
Richard A. McCurdy, President?Statement of
the Mutual Life Insurance Company of
New York, for the year ending December
:ilst, 18K8.
W. M. Grier, Due West, 8. C.?Krskine College.
Withers Adickes?It will certainly pay you.
1>. Card well, 1). P. A., Columbia, S. I!.'?Piedmont
Air-Line Railway, Change of Schedule.
See Fourth page.
G. R. Talcott, Superintendent Chester and Lenoir
Railroad?Changoef Schedule. See
Fourth page.
R. It. Lowry?To the Farmers.
II. F. Adickes?Shoes, Shoes, Shoos.
W. 15. Moore A Co.?Collins, Caskets and Rurial
Robes.
J. II. Riddle?R. R. P. S. (>.
! ^ HOME AGAIN.
i Mr. T. 13. McC'lain arrived home last
Sunday afternoon,-..having traveled in
fifty-eight days twelve thousand two hundred
and fifty-live miles;.. While coming
across the ocean he wrote up the remainder
of his trip, and next week his readers
will have the pleasure of following him
"From Venice to Yorkville."
BURGLARIOUS ]EXTRAXCE.
On Thursday night last the residence of
i Mr. J. A. Darwin, on Congress street, near
j the Chester and Lenoir depot, was hurgj
lariously entered through u window on the
I west side of the house. All the rooms
were ransacked, but it cannot at present
be known what may have been stolen, as
Mr. Darwin and his wife are in Atlanta.
REV. V. I. MASTERS.
Rev. V. I. Masters, of Anderson county,
has accepted an appointment from the
Baptist State Mission board to labor in the
bounds of the York Baptist association.
Mr. Masters's charge will embrace Shiloh,
Enon and Nazareth churches. lie will
also be the colporteur of the association.
He is expected to arrive in Yorkville during
the present week, and will probably
make his home here.
THE MUTUAIj LIFE.
Attention is directed to the advertisement
of the Mutual Life Insurance company,
of New York, of which Edward L.
Gernand, of Columbia, is general agent for
South Carolina. The condition of this
company is represented to be most satisfactory,
and its business conducted on sound
conservative principles. Its assets, now
amounting to ?126,082,102, are chiefly invested
in bonds and mortgages, United
States and other securities, and real estate
and loans oti collateral.
./ alliance address.
i)n Wednesday the 11th of September,
at 10 o'clock A. M., Hon. Ben. Terrell, of
Texas, lecturer of the national farmers'
alliance, will deliver an address in Yorkville,
at the grove of the graded school,
explaining the principles, aims, objects
and purposes of the order. The public are
inyited, and especially those not members
of the order. A special invitation is also
extended to the ladies, for whose comfort
seats will be provided. The committee of
arrangements, consisting of W. N. Elder,
R. H. Glenn and J. 0. Walker, will do all
in their power to render the occasion a
success. Music will be furnished by the
Gold Hill, Blairsville and Clover bands.
church' notices.
Episcopal?Sunday-school at 5 p. m.
Young men's union prayer-meeting will
be held in the Presbyterian church next
Tuesday evening at 8.B0 o'clock.
Baptist?Rev. R. G. Patrick, Pastor.
Services next Sunday at 10.30 a. m. and 8
p.m. Sunday-school at 4.30 p. m. Prayermeeting
to-morrow evening at 8 o'clock.
Presbyterian?Rev. T. R. English, Pastor.
Services next Sunday at 10.30 a. m.
and 8.15 p. m. Sunday-school at 5 p. m.
Prayer-meeting to-morrow evening at 8.15
o'clock.
Methodist Episcopal?Rev. W. W. Daniel,
Pastor. Services next Sunday at 10.80,
a. m. and 8.15 p. in. Sunday-school at
5 p. m. Prayer-meeting this evening at
8.15 o'clock. \
Associate Reformed Presbyterian?Rev.
J. C. Galloway, Pastor. The pastor being
absent, no services will be held in his
churches next Sunday. Sunday-school at
5 p. m.
religious notes.
The protracted meeting at Beersheba
church closed on last Thursday, after having
been continued for seven days. Eight
persons were added to the church.
An interesting protracted meeting of teu
days closed at King's Mountain chapel,
four miles north of town, on Friday last
under the ministration of the pastor,
Rev. J,. L. Harley, assisted^by Rev. G.
T. Harmon, liichburg, and iNks. W. W.
Daniel and L. A. Johnson, PJi'urkville.
As a result of, the mcetingAhere were
fifty-five converts, who connected themselves
with the church.
Communion services -were -held in the
Associate Reformed Presbyterir .1 church
at this place on Sunday .ist, preaching
commencing on Friday evening by Rev. J.
P. lvnox. The pastor was also assisted by
Rev. Dr. R. A. Ross, the venerable pastor
of Smyrna and Sharon churches in this
county, and Rev. C. E. McDonald, of Steel
Creek, N. C. There were seven accessions
to the church, three by profession of faith
fAiiv Kt* JfinolQ
auu iuui kjj V/Ci ii uv.aiv?
V DEACONS' CONVENTION.
The deacons of the First Presbytery of
the Associate Reformed Presbyteriau
church held their annual convention at
Smyrna last Thursday. Eleven churches
were represented by twenty deacons, eight
elders and five ministers. W. H. Flenni-^
ken, of Winnsboro, was re-elected president,
W. I). Grist, of Yorkville, elected
secretary, and Jno. F. Oates, of Yorkville,
appointed a member of the committee of
arrangements, vice Rev. G. R. White resigned.
According to appointment Rev.
J. C. Galloway preached a sermon on the
subject, "Christian giving as a means of
grace," and Rev. R. M. Stevenson delivered
an address on the "Character of the
first deacons." After discussing various
matters of importance the convention adjourned
to meet at Sharon, S. C., on the
second Wednesday in August, 1890.
During recess, Rev. Dr. R. A. Ross in
the chair, the representatives of. the
churches in this county held a consultation
resulting in the appointment of aSundayschool
convention to be held in Yorkville
on Wednesday after the second Sunday in
September next.
LODGED IN JAIL.
At the April term of the sessions court,
Judge Fraser presiding, Robert Shaw was
tried, in his absence, on the charge of assault
with intent to kill. His offence consisted
in firing his pistol in the' direction
of a young man on the road about three
miles from Yorkville, on the loth of last
March, and then advancing in a threatenI
incr manner nnnn R. F. Caldwell and R. N.
McElwee, who were seated in a buggy
peaceably driving on the road, and threatening
to shoot them. A warrant was taken
out for Mr. Shaw and he was bound
over for his appearance at court, Mr. J. W.
Dobson becomingJiis bondsman in the penal
sum of ^SOO^^Tiut as already intimated,
Mr. Shaw failed to appear when the case
was called in the sessions court, he having
fled the county. The case was heard, however,
Mr. J. B. Bell appearing as counsel for
the defendant. The jury returned a verdict
of guilty and the judge left a sealed
sentence. Mr. Dobson not wishing to pay
the forfeited bond, set about finding the
delinquent principal with the view of delivering
him to the sheriff of York county,
and finally located him in the neighborhood
of Cherry ville, Lincoln county, N. C.,
where, last week he was arrested, and consented
to return to this State without the
formality of a requisition. lie was brought
here on Thursday and lodged in jail, where
he will have to remain until the next term
of the court for the publication of his sentence.
Mr. Shaw is an elderly man, and when
not under the influence of lifjuor is quiet
and peaceably disposed ; but indulging his
passion for strong drink has brought him
to this trouble in his old age.
UNITED STATES COU11T.
In the I'nited States district court, in
session at Greenville, the following cases!
from York county have been disposed of:
James Campbell, retailing; sealed sentence
published. Two months in York
county jail and pay a fine ofSKMi.
Butler Boyd, retailing. Verdict, guilty. ;
Sentence, one month in York county jail
and $10(1 fine.
Jesse Berry, retailing. Verdict, not
guilty.
Wra. Bolin, retailing. Bleaded guilty.
Sentence, four months in jail.
Andy McNeel, obstructing the Cnited
States mail and shooting at the mail rider.
Verdict, guilty. Sentenced to three and
a half years in the Columbus, Ohio, penitentiary.
John Greer, carrying on the business of
a retail liquor dealer without having paid
! special tax. Verdict, guilty. Sentenced
I to four months in York county jail.
Jake Ashe, the same offence. Verdict,
not guilty.
John Wright, the same offence. Ver]
diet, not guilty.
Thomas McLure, same offence. Verdict,
guilty. Sentenced to one month in York
county jail.
Parkos Parish, same offence. Verdict,
not guilty.
The grand jury made their final presentment
last Friday. In it they allude to the
fact that so many of the witnesses for the
government which were brought up had
failed to testify on the proper side of the
case, but appeared rather as witnesses for
the defendants. This showed that either
the witnesses had not been properly examined
before the commissioners or they
were tampered with by the defendants or
their friends. The jury recommended as
a remedy for this that no witness be sum
moned to appear in more than one ease
before any term of the district court.
The district business of the court was
finished Monday, and civil business of the
circuitcourt was taken upyesterday. It is
thought the court will adjourn this week.
THE COLORED ALLIANCE.
The York county colored alliance met
in the court house last Saturday.
In the absence of County Superintendent
I J. M. Clinton, the alliance was called to
| order by G. M. Mills.
! W. L. Minter, secretary, called the roll
! of delegates, and sub-alliances were found
to be represented as follows:
White Hill?M. A. Murray, L. W.Wilson.
Toole's Fork?J. 10. Hall, .1. C. Ingram, J. It.
Avery, A. W. Wallace, W. L. Minter, Rev. B.
V. Walker.
Neil's Chanel?W. II. Gilmer, A. Garvin.
Old Providence?T. Chambers, (1. M. Mills,
Mt. Zion?A. I,. Krwin, A. W. Wilkes.
New Hope?S. A. Gillum, -I. D. Patton, It.
P. I'artlow.
Bandana?T. J. Galeroy, J. W. Hemphill, W.
J. Wood, G. W. Tate.
China Grove?II. Harris, A, B. Bowen, Y.
Harris, A. T. Hall, G. W. Tate, S. E. Fowell,.!.
M. Clinton.
Bethany?G. W. Wade.
The folldwing were appointed a committee
on application for membership: J. C.
Ingram, S. A. Gillum and II. P. Partlow.
At this point of the proceedings the county
superintendent arrived and took the
chair.
The committee on application for membership,
reported that McLeas's Chapel
and Yorkville sub-alliances were in proper
order, and recommended that they be received.
The report was adopted and the
said alliances were received and the following
delegates from them admitted to
the floor of tne present meeting; McLeas's
Chapel?G. T. Taylor; Yorkville?T. F.Hunt,
Itev. A. L. Keitt, I>. L. Witherspoon.
It was moved and carried that the coun
ty alliance appropriate the sum of $6 towards
defraying the expenses of the county
delegate to the recent meeting of the
State alliance. Several alliances made
contributions to this object, and after some
discussion of the subject, contributions
were also made for paying the traveling
expenses of the county delegate to the
meeting of the National convention.
The alliance then adjourned.
PERSONAL MENTION'.
j\Ir. M. Strauss is at Cleveland Mineral
Springs.
W. C. Latimer has returned home from
the springs.
Miss Minnie Rawlinson is visiting
friends in Chester.
Mrs. R. G. Patrick is visiting her parents
in Greenville.
Mrs. Samuel L. Miller is in Chester
visiting relatives.
Mrs. Mary Davies, of Greenville, is visiting
Mrs. Gist of this place.
Mr. James A. Owen, of Chester, is in
Yorkville visiting relatives.
Miss Relle Hardin, of Chester, is visiting
the family of Maj. J. P. Hart.
Mr. C. P. Culp, of Fort Mill, is in Yorkville
at Mrs. C. J. Robinson's.
Mrs. Mary Adickes left yesterday at
noon for St. Augustine, Florida.
Miss Willie Hare, of Blackstock, is in
Yorkville visiting the Misses Cody.
Mrs. Sarah Feeles is visiting her niece
Mrs. Catherine Ilobbs, near Fodder.
Mrs. Martha Metts and Mrs. M. C. Willis
have returned home from Virginia.
Mr. Albert Owen, of Orangeburg, is
visiting relatives and friends in Yorkville.
Mrs. C. C. Kennedy, of Charlotte, is in
Yorkville, the guest of Mrs. T. S. Jeflerys.
IVIrF. Sam. M. Grist, and children are
visiting: Mrs. J S. McKenzie near Zeno.
Mrs. Adalino Milton, of Columbia, is in
Yorkville visiting her niece, Mrs. J. A.
Watson.
Mr. J. H. B. Jenkins and family, of
Gastonia, are visiting relatives and friends
in this county.
Mrs. Ilall at d four children, of Charleston,
are in Yorkville, the guests of Mrs.
W. B. Moore.
Mrs. Jacob Battle, of North Carolina, is
in Yorkville visiting her mother, Mrs.
Isabella Steele.
C. E. Spencer, Esq., returned to Blowing
Bock last Monday accompanied by
Miss Leis Moore.
Miss Mary Jackson, of Ebenezer, is in
Yorkville visiting her grandmother, Mrs.
Elizabeth Jefferys.
Bev. J. C. Galloway is at Mooresville,
N. C., assisting Bev. T. B. Stewart in a
protracted meeting.
Miss Norma Strauss returned home
last Friday from an extended visit to
friends in Charleston.
Mrs. L. M. Ford and two daughters, of
Gaston county, N. C., are in Yorkville
visiting Mrs. Henry Williams.
Mr. John A. Neely, of Bock Hill, and
book-keeper for Creighton, Sherfesee &
Co., spent last Sunday in Yorkville with
his parents.
^ Mr. Wm. I. Witherspoon left here last
week for northern Alabama, where he is
now prospecting with a view to settling
in that section.
Messrs. Will F. Bobinson and Donom
Witherspoon have returned from Bockford,
N. C., where they have been engaged
in railroading.
Mr. B. Daniel Kerr and family, of Chester,
spent Saturday and Sunday in Yorkville
with friends. They have gone to
Spartanburg on a visit.
Mr. Thomas Ilarten went to Baltimore
recently to receive medical treatment for
disease of the eye?cataract. He was accompanied
Mr. Sam M. Scott.
y^Mr. Thomas J. Bell is quite sick with
fever at Campobello, Spartanburg county.
His mother went over several days ago to
attend him in his illness and to accompany
him home as soon as he is well enough to
rpturn.
XMrs. Sallie II. Griffith and family, of
Charlotte; Mr. Chns. W. Bawlinson and
daughter, Miss Nettie; Miss Annie Moody,
of Columbia, and Mr. Walter Greer, of
Blacksburg, are in Yorkville, visiting
i Mr. J. M. Ilawlinson's family.
Mr. William II. Colcock paid a brief
visit to Yorkville on Thursday last, and
was met by his numerous friends who
were gratified to find him in the enjoyment
of excellent health. Mr. Colcock is
now in business at Lancaster, to which
place he has moved his family.
MKRK-MKNTION.
The Louisiana rice crop will be below
; the average this year. Bismarck has
been selected as the location of the State
capital of Dakota. At Carbon Hill,
Ala., the other day, Harvey Speck killed
Berry Adair with a revolver, shooting
him three times. The trouble grew out of
Speck's demanding payment by Adair of
a small account the latter owed him.
Adair was a quiet and peaceable man.
The slayer escaped. Much unfavorable
comment has been indulged in in New
York at the action of Sheriff' Flack, of that
city, securing a divorce from his wife
without notifying her of the proceedings.
When the facts were stated before Judge
Bookstaver he set aside all the proceed
ings and annulled the decree. w 001folk,
the Iiibb county, C * a., murderer, who
exterminated nine members of his family
in one night, was sentenced to be hanged
last Friday, but on Thursday a supersedeas
was issued postponing the execution
Sending a motion for a new trial. Eben
. Allen, defaulting ex-president of the
Grand Street Ferry railroad company, in
New York, who pleaded guilty to two
indictments charging him with the over
issue of SlOU.JHlli worth of stock of the
company, has been sentenced to fourteen
years hard labor in the penitentiary. A
young man named Mark Solomon has been
arrested at Savannah for the murder of a
playmate four years ago, when he and his
victim were boys. Bill Westmoreland,
colored, was hanged at Jacksonville, Florida,
last Thursday for wife murder. Ifon.
W. J. Xorthen, of Hancock county, has
announced himself as a candidate for the
Democratic nomination for Governor of
Georgia. Extensive forest and prairie
fires raged in Montana last week covering
an area of thousands of acres. Dr. S.
Mattoon, for twenty years a missionary of
the Northern Presbyterian church in Siam,
but since 1879 president of the Biddle (colored)
institute at Charlotte, died at Marian,
Ohio, last Thursday.
LETTER FROM CHESTER. Ii
; C'orrc>i|KMiil?iici: of tin; Yorkville Kwiuirer. i (
Chester, August 20.?On last Wednes- i
day night, at about half-past three o'clock, <
Mrs. F. M. Chisholm was awakened by a 1
roaring noise. As soon as Mrs. Chisholm '
; awoke she saw that the house was on fire, j J
| and the flames had already made great |
progress, as air. unisnoim was aoseni
from home, nothing could be done except
to get the children out along with what
household goods the limited time allowed. !
There was an insurance of i?8l)0 on the 1
house and furniture.
Three young ladies put in appearance 1
at School Commissioner Knox's oflice on
Thursday to enter the race for the WinI
throp appointment. No one made the
| necessary mark on the trial in July. Miss
Minnie Hoist was the successful appli!
cant at Thursday's examination. Miss
j Mary Osborne came second.
Mr. Joseph Wylic was called to Harmony
Friday by the death of his brother's
wife, Mrs. Samuel Wylie. The deceased
had been in failing health for some time.
She was seventy-two years of age.
Mr. S. 1). Ilinson received a telegram
on Friday announcing the death of a
brother at Maiden, X. C. This is the
third time this year that Mr. Ilinson has
been called to North Carolina on a similar
mission. One brother died in February,
his father in April, and now another
! brother has been taken.
The next session of .Bethel presbytery
! will convene at Itichburg on the 4th of
September.
Airs. A. II. Davega aud Misses Didie j
and Mary Davega, had an exciting experience
with a runaway horse near the
cemetery on last Friday afternoon. The
horse became frightened at something and
dashed off at break-neck speed. Miss
Didie and Miss Mary jumped out and re- :
ceivcd no hurt beyond a few bruises.
Mrs. Davega staid in the phieton until she
saw there was no hope of checking the :
horse, when she too jumped out, and was i
thrown violently to the ground, escaping
with nothing worse than a severe jar.
The horse ran a short distance further, i
when the vehicle turned over and smashed
to pieces, burying the colored driver,
uninjured, under the wreck. The horse i
became detached when the phieton turned i
over and came to a halt after running as
long as he wanted. 1
This was the second runaway near the i
cemetery on toe same uay. vviuie oiricK- <
er was thrown and bruised slightly that
day by a frightened horse. <
Representatives of the Georgia, Carolina <
and Northern Railroad company went out
yesterday to condemn a right of way
through the plantation of Mrs. Nancy Me- <
Collum. The matter ended in an award of '
?835 to Mrs. McCollum for the right of way |
through her place. The G., C. A N. will
have to condemn five or six other tracts t
between Chester and Broad river, most of
them being near town. i
The Petersburg excursion of the Sixth
regiment, originally advertised for the s
20th, but postponed to a later date because
of some difficulty about the arrangements 1
with one of the connecting lines of rail- !
road, has been fixed for the 27th instant. 1
The trustees of the Chester graded school 1
completed their selection of teachers for <
another year this morning. The following 1
will be the full corps of.assistant teachers <
for the session of 8!WM): R. B. Cunning- i
ham, Jos. E. Edwards, Mrs. M. A. Blana, i
Mrs. E. T. Webb, Miss Annie Gott. No i
change has been made in the principalship.
The next session opens on the 2nd of Sep- ]
tember. <
Mr. and Mrs. John B. McFadden have t
gone to visit Mrs. C. E. Graham. 1
Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Edwards paid a visit <
to Rock Hill last week. I
Dr. W. S. Gregg has gone on a trip 1
North.
Mrs. Julia Campbell has been visiting 1
friends and relatives in Charlotte and i
Rock Hill. (
Mr. J. If. Smith has just finished putting 1
a new roof on his house. <
Mr. M. II. Hunter is also repainting his 1
house and putting on new shingles. <
Mrs. Drusilla Gaston, wife of Mr. E. L. ]
fin?tnn of Tnrkev (Jreek. died on the 12th. I
instant, in hero2nd year.
Mr. and Mrs. F. Ii. White went to Spar- i
tanburg last week to visit Mrs. White's parents,
Capt. and Mrs. J. W. Carlisle. '
Dr. G. Ii. White took a holiday last week <
at Catawba Springs. 1
Mrs. Samuel Gunhouse and family have i
been to Catawba Springs. <
Miss May Corn well and a visiting friend, 1
Miss Wright, of Darlington, spent a day or *
two in town last week, at Mr. S. Ii. Mas- t
sey's. <
John and Turner Kee went to Greenville
Friday to answer the charges of assault
and conspiracy preferred against (
them in the United States court by B. H.
C'order. <
Mrs. I). Hemphill returned to Chester <
on Thursday after a protracted stay in I
New York. i
Rev. II. F. G'hreitzberg has gone to i
Chesterfield to assist in a camp meeting ]
there. l
Miss Fannie McFadden is visiting in s
Rock Ilill and Pineville.
Mrs. N. P. Alexander, of Fayetteville, i
N. C., is visiting at Major T. S. Mills's. '
Mr. and Mrs. W. E. MofTatt have gone <
on an extended trip through the North. 1
While Mr. Moffatt is away he will select 1
machinery for the Moffatt Manufacturing ]
company.
Mrs. S. M. .Tnnps is visitint? at Tirzah <
in York county. ? <
INIiss Ella Willis, of Charleston, is visiting
Mrs. F. T. Morgan. J
Miss Carrie Walsh has returned from a i
several weeks trip to Charlotte. 1
Mrs. Erancina Hamilton, of Columbia, I
is visiting Mrs. I. J. McNinch. <
Mrs. William Perry, of Lancaster, is J
visiting her mother, Mrs. Johnson.
Mr. and Mrs. B. M. Spratt have been 1
visiting relatives at Fort Mill. I
Mrs. W. L. Douglas has been visiting 1
relatives at Blackstock. t
Mrs. J. Lyles Glenn has been visiting '
Mr. Glenn's relatives in York. 1
Albert Owen, of Orangeburg, has been t
visiting his father's family here. <
Misses Bessie Smith and Jessie Bond ]
have been visiting Miss Willie Cross at (
Harmony. 1
Miss Etta Heyman has returned home i
from a visit to Camden. (
Miss Pigford, of Wilmington, N. C., is (
visiting Miss Ella Sanders.
Miss Bessie Hardin has returned from i
an extended visit to friends in Virginia. t
J. K. Henry, F^sq., has gone to Green- i
ville on business connected with the c
United States court. J. K. Marshall and I
J. T. Marion are also there as witnesses, t
James Grant was convicted of perjury t
there a few days ago and sentenced to three i
months imprisonment. i
Mrs. Maury and Mrs. Guy have returned i
to their respective homes in Virginia, ?
after a protracted visit to Chester. c
Mrs. Gertrude Ryan and Mrs. Toby, of I
Barnwell, are at Mr. T. N. Bennett's. t
Mr. W. W. Coogler, is moving to Mrs.
Albright's, where he will reside until his
new residence is completed. Mr. S. B.
Meacham is moving to the house Mr. Coog- <
ler is vacating.
Dr. G. B. White returned on Monday ?
from a trip to Catawba Springs. (
Miss Irene Davega left for a visit to t
Asheville on Monday. s
Mr. Eugene C'hilds has been visiting his c
brother L. 1). C'hilds. t
Miss Lillian Crawford is at her brother's, s
Mr. E. A. Crawford. c
Miss Annie Gott went to Fort Mill on i
Saturday to visit her sister, Mrs. Sloan. s
Mrs. W. T. ltobinson hasgone on a visit t
to her mother, near Rossville.
Mr. and Mrs. J. J. McLuro, Mrs. G. B. (
White, Mr. .las. Hemphill, Rev. George t
Summey, Miss Mary Brawley, Mr. and 'J
Mrs. (Jiles J. Patterson, Mrs. (J. W. Gage, i
and Mrs. Taylor Marion are at Catawba c
Springs. c
Mrs. E. A. Crawford left to-day for Ashe- i
vilie, N. C. I
- It
LETTER FROM LANCASTER.
C'nrrfs|iomlfrici- of llir Yurkville Kii(|Uirt-r. | t
Laxcastkk, August 19.?The weather j c
seems to be more settled, and the crops of:
this section are giviug now good promise.
Thr j will probably be the largest corn |
crop gathered in Lancaster county this j1
year that has ever been known in the history
of the county. i
The people will have a line opportunity <i
to get a good stand of turnips, as the land 1
is now in good condition for sowing this r
winter vegetable. Let every one make
use of the opportunity, as the turnip crop i
is a valuable one, on account of the time
and season in which it matures. i
I learn that there will be a quarterly t
meeting held at Salem church, on the line F
of the Three C's railroad, on next Saturday, F
under the auspices of the presiding elder
of that district, Rev. J. S. Beasley. There t
will be at this old time camp ground held '1
a protracted meeting, to commence on
next Thursday. Rev. J. C. Davis, the t
preacher in charge, will be assisted by the c
presiding elder and perhaps others. A
large attendance is expected. i
The alliance is fully alive to their work c
in this county. They spent one day last
week in the court house in deliberation f
md debate. They always ait with closed
doors, and keep their own secrets. I imagine
the merchant is the only man that
they are afraid of. They have no cause to
be afraid of the mechanic, the doctor and
the lawyer?but these classes of people
are, I believe, not eligible to membership.
I wish them success, and believe that they
liave already done some good.
The bank of Lancaster, under the aus-1
pices of our young townsman Col. Leroy |
Springs, the president, opened on Thursday
last, according to previous notice, and
is now in the regular discharge of business. :
The deposits are pouring in beyond expectation.
This is the first chartered bank
ever organized in Lancaster, and it may1
be said to mark an event in the affairs of
the county, when her future history comes j
to be written. Many would have been
much better pleased to see a National
bank established, but I suppose we may
he greatly benefitted by this State bank.
t ! 1 '1 J L. <\r>t*i?AuohJnrr
J. IIU ill'ilUCIIiy Ullltlllll^; in IIJ'I" uuv.il I LJK
completion, and, if it be not a very imposing
structure, it will be roomy, and afford
accommodation for a large number of pupils.
The trustees have procured the services
of Mrs. Xowel, of Spartanburg, a
sister of Col. J. S. it. Thomson. Lancaster
will now have abundant facilities for
education.
There is not now a single case of fever
in our town. Can any town of eighteen
hundred inhabitants in the State, in the !
month of August, show up as good a
health record ? nun rose.
LETTER FROM LANCASTER COISTY.
Ciirri?>|Miiidciici! of tin: Ynrkville Km|iiirrr.
Sl'RiNGDELL, August 17.?The sun is
once more shining brightly; the rains have
ceased, and people again begin to be able
to walk on the face of the earth instead of
sinking shoe-mouth #deep in mud. Ah,
how many poor wretches of the Benedictine
order delight in the renewal of sunshine.
The cloudy brows ot the "sulky,
sullen dame" are somewhat relaxed. She
no longer meets her lord at the door, with
broom in hand, to see whether his shoes
are properly scraped and to scold, if
they are not. Some of the poor fellows
have had to almost, if not entirely, wear
out their stiff cow-hide boots and shoes by
scraping at the door.
So long has been the wet spell that most
of our farmers have quit their crops instead
of laying them by. The crops have
suffered both from water and want of
work. There is no end to grass in some
crops, while others are comparatively
clean. Early upland corn will make a
very good crop; also some planted early
in bottoms; but the late plantings, both
on hills and lowlands, do not promise well.
The excess of rain has turned the greater
part of it yellow.
Cotton cannot possibly yield a full crop.
Some of it has scarcely any fruit at all.
Indeed, some has none, while nearly all
is too young to put on a crop; besides, the
wet weather causes it to run to weed instead
of fruiting.
During two months prior to May 30 we
had such a drought that in many places
stands of cotton were not apparent until
the middle of June. In others nothing
like a stand came up. When the cotton
jame the grass accompanied it. The corn
was to be worked, or replanted ; and everything
demanded attention at once. 80
1 continuous battle with grass was waged
jntil the late wet spell put an end to operations.
I notice in the columns of your correspondence
that around Hickory Grove
enough corn will be made for that section,
notwithstanding the great loss by
water. It is gratifying to know that
eur neighbors do well, even if we are
poorly off; but it is small comfort to those
who have toiled in vain.
While the weather has kept our people
from work, they have not been entirely
idle. Some of them have been quite inlustrious
in the chase, and a number of
foxes have been executed without benefit
)f clergy, for their raids on unprotected
.ien-roosts. No bears have been killed,
captured, or even seen. They must have
passed through our little township in the
light.
Most of our farmers are now busy grazing
their stock, or cutting forage for them.
tVmong other things ragweed, which
springs up in stubble, is found to be acceptable
to stock after being cut down and
wilted. Some say it makes good hay ;
md such has been maintained in theSouth3rn
Cultivator by a writer in this State who
las tried it. At any rate, our farmers
ihntilfl orivp if. n frinl. us mm will be scarce
ind forage much in demand during the
joining winter. waxiiaw.
NOTES FROM CLOVER.
Jorrespoudencu of tin: Yorkvllle Enquirer.
Clover, August 19.?Mr. lleuben McL'all
has the contract for the brick work
3D the factory. He has a large force of
lands making brick. The weather was
unfavorable at the outset, but it is better
low, and he is making at the rate of about
100,000 per week. They are being made
right on the ground, which will be a great
saving in the way of hauling
Mr. H. E. Jackson has bought the house
ind lot formerly occupied by Dr. S. A.
Smith as a drug store. He is how tearing
Jown and removing the old building, and
will soon build a dwelling house on the
lot. He will occupy it as soon as completed.
There is a greater demand for small
dwelling houses in Clover now than was
jver known before.
Eugene Bell, oldest son of Mr. E. F. and
Mrs. Janie Bell, died here on Saturday
morning, 17th instant, aged 1G years and
10 days. Eugene was a good boy, loved
ay every one and will be missed by the
mtire community. The family have the
sympathy of the entire people.
The picnic in Bethel, near Mr. Bartow's,
was a great success. I have always
lad the idea that if a man wanted a good
iving he must go among farmers. They,
is a class, live better than any others,
rhis being an alliance picnic, it is equivaent
to savins that the dinner was abund
mt, and that too of the very best. It was
juiet and orderly and everything was
feasant. All speak in the highest terms
>f its success. The speakers of the day
vere (ien. E. M. Law and W. L. McDonild,
of Yorkville, W. N. Elder, president
)f the county alliance, and W. H. Smith,
)f Clover.
Music was furnished by the Clover corlet
band. This, by the way, was the first
,ime our band ever appeared before the
jublic, and, from the criticisms of those
:ompetent to judge of good music, our
)oys should be greatly encouraged. In
act, outsiders were so well pleased with
heir effort there that they have already
eceived an invitation to play for the ()1ley
alliance, of Gaston county, X. C., on
text Saturday. They have consented to
jo, and I hope they will add more laurels
)n that day. If they will continue to
iractice and stick to it, they will soon esablish
a high reputatiouas musicians.
j. i). g.
ALLIANCE PIC-NIC.
'orruspom|t*iic<* of tin; Yorkville Enquirer.
Olive, S. C., August 17.?The picnic
fiven on tho 11th instant by the Cedar
Jrove Alliance was a decided success as
i\ tho nnmhor r?f nennle in attendance I
md the elegance of the dinner, which in
juautity and quality was all that could
je desired. To the ladies of this section
hould full credit be accorded for the sue:ess
of this feature of the occasion. The
nost serious disappointment was the abience
of speakers?those invited failing
o attend.
Kev. F. (). S. Curtis, assisted by lie v. J.
I. Adams, of liock Ilill, will begin a proracted
meeting at New Bethel to-morrow.
Hie meeting may close, however, by the
niddle of the week. Mr. Curtis has ac:epted
a call to serve the Flint llill
ihurch, to which charge he will soon reuove.
Our people will regret to lose
dr. Curtis, who has endeared himself to
hem.
This section has suffered some damage
o crops planted on low lands, by reason
>f the recent freshets in the streams.
a. w. m.
LETTER FROM UNION.
'orrespomlenci' of the Yorkville Enquirer.
Union, S. C., August 17.?Mr. J. B.
'orter, who has been quite sick for some
lays, is able to be out again, and he will
eave for Yorkville to-day to take a week's !
est among friends and relatives.
The colored odd Fellows' annual meet-j
ng closed here last Friday.
Miss Nora McNally died last Saturday !
light at t) o'clock. She was nearly seven-j
een years old and was admired by all for j
ler many amiable qualities of head and1
leart.
Mrs. Cornelia Pridmore, ofGaffney City, I
lut formerly of this place, died on the |
d of August at Gaffney City.
Mr. J. C. Hunter lost a fine thorough-!
?red brood mare last Monday night, from
olic. The animal was valued at $1,000.
Mr. W. H. Gist has accepted a position
n the Pelham Mills store, in Greenville
ounty.
The Hebron farmers' alliance held a
>icnic a few miles below here last Tues
(lay. All who attended it express themselves
as having had an enjoyable time.
Mr. Lewis X. Rodgers, who for some
years has been living in Columbia, has returned
and will go in business here.
Your correspondent has acted as a detective
the last week, and has succeeded in
bringing to light the guilty parties who
stole the money out of Mr. Trefzer's safe
last week, in the person of two small negro
boys, Dave Louis and Fletcher Fan,
aged about thirteen years each. They
have both replaced the money.
Mr. Jeter Counts has gone to Lexington
on a visit to relatives.
The corner stone for the cotton seed oil
mill was laid last Wednesday and the
work is still progressing rapidly.
NOTES FROM ETblH'ICS CREEK.
Coimpnnik'iict! of tin: Yorkvilir Enquirer.
Bullock's Ckkkk, August 19.-The protracted
meetings in our township, which
have been extensively, and I trust beneficially
enjoyed by all the people of this section,
are now about closed. As a result of
these meetings about twenty persons connected
themselves with the church at
Bullock'sCreek, Rev. R. P.Smith'scharge.
Mr. It. l'. smith ana iamuy, 01 isuuocks
Creek, will start to-morrow on a visit to
Clinton, S. C'., and will be absent about a
month.
Mrs. S. S. Blaxico, of Hoodtown, is visiting
friends and relatives near (Jalfney
City.
Master \V. il.Sherer, of ({rover, is visiting
friends and relatives near Blairsville.
There will be a rainbow party at Bullock's
Creek to day for the purpose of raising
money for the fund being raised to pay
lur |)iUUiiiJg uiu jjiusuuage* i IUJAIYIMI.
LETTER FROM "UNION COUNTY.
Correypondi'iirc of the Yorkvllle Knquirer.
Etta Jank, August 19.?The fodder pulling
season is now upon us. In consequence of so
much rain T suppose the fodder is ripening
faster than the corn. This country lias never
had a more luxuriant crop of hay "than it now
lias. Could it be well taken care of we might
supply the country around for miles with forage
nextyear. Some farmers are still plowing in
their cotton.
To-morrow the county Sunday-school convention
meets at New Hope church, near Jonesyille.
This is a representative body of Sundayschool
workers, and will 110 doubt make the
occasion a pleasant profitable and one.
Some cases of chills are reported along tho
creeks and rivers at this time.
Mrs. Nicy Jones died last Monday. She was
the widow of Columbus Jones of the 18th S. C.
V., and one of the State pensioners, rkima..
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
? The first bale of new cotton sold in the
State was raised by Col. Mike Brown, of
Barnwell, and shipped by him to Charleston
last Friday.
? The secretary of State has issued a
commi&sion for the incorporation of the
co-operative alliance store of Anderson.
The capital stock is to be $50,000 to be divided
into shares of the par value of $10
each.
? The President has at last recognized
the Independents of South Carolina by
the appointment of Geo. G. Alexander as
postmaster at Camden. He was the Independent
candidate for United States marshal.
? Candidates for office of governor are
cropping out, and from present indications
will be as plentiful as blackberries in June.
So far suggested are the names: Governor
John Peter Richardson, Col. Joseph IT.
TTakIa f Inn AT T. Pnnhnm Tr T-Tnn Ta?
lficerCoh J.C. *Haske'fi,' Col.cTs. McCall,
and Hon. John C. Sheppard.
? A shooting affray occurred at Midway,
Barnwell county, last Wednesday night
between J. C. Milley, a trial justice, and
G. E. Hutto. They had been to Bamberg
at a trial and had a fight, and came back
to Midway, where the shooting took place.
Milley was killed. Hutto has surrendered
to the sheriff.
? Marion Star: Mrs. Laura Price, living
near Mullins, met with a sad affliction
sast Friday morning. She had just filled
a large tub with boiling water when her
little daughter, about")years old, who was
playing around it, accidentally lost her
balance and fell head foremost in the tub,
scalding herself to death before the agonized
mother could take her out.
? Edgefield courtadjourned last Wednesday
after being nine days in session. Some
murder cases were continued. George
Shaw, a brother-in-law of Yeldell, was
convicted of malicious mischief. His offence
was killing two mules, and he was
sentenced to six years in the penitentiary.
It might have been better for him
had he killed two men.
? There was a cloud burst, at 7 o'clock
last Thursday between Sumter and Columbia,
and the track of the Wilmington,
Columbia and Augusta railroad in the
vicinity of Eastover and Wedgefield was
seriously damaged, as also the track of the
Three C's railroad, on which many bad
washouts occurred near Camden. Water
covered the'track for nearly ten miles.
The South Carolina railroad had two culverts
washed away near Gadsden. The
rainfall practically inundated temporarily
a section of forty square miles, and was
severely damaging to crops.
? The Greenville News of Friday says:
The ball put into the negro's head by Hal
Power's pistol a few weeks since was extracted
yesterday. The case is attracting
considerable attention from the medical
men here, and it is said if he finally lecovers
it will be one of the most remarkable
cases on record. The ball entered in the
centre of the forehead and ranging to the
left and downward, lodged under the skin
just in front of the left ear. A considerable
amount of brain oozed out of the man's
ear, showing that the covering of the
brain had been broken. Yet the patient
will probably get well.
? A Laurens correspondent of the News
and Courier says: Plverything has quieted
down in the Langston-Lanford homicide,
except that the coroner is severely criticised
for not binding the witnesses who appeared
at the inquest to attend the court of
sessions. One of the witnesses, who lives
in Georgia, and had on the day of the
killing arrived in this State, not being
under bond, has returned home and cannot
now be brought to the trial. Oneor
two of the witnesses havo since given
bond, but Grandby, who was arrested by
the deputy sheriff, escaped. The friends
of Langstou consider his evidence materi
al, and will endeavor to una mm.
THE CROPS AXDTHK WEATHER.
The weather crop bulletin of the South
Carolina weather service says, for the week
ending last Saturday:
The rainfall for the State was above the
normal, and the temperature and sunshine
was below the normal.
The rainfall for the week has been above
the normal, resulting in some localities to
material injury to the cotton crop.
The reports for the week are very meagre,
owing to the fact of large washouts on
the Richmond and Danville and Wilmington
railroads. Mails have been delayed
and serious results to the farmers in that
section of the country are evident from the
best information obtainable.
Sunshine is greatly needed throughout
the State. Corn is safe and will yield
largely. Peas, potatoes, etc., are doing
finely. The farmers generally are hopeful.
The weekly weather crop bulletin issued
by the United States signal office at
Washington shows that the weather for
the week euding last Saturday was cooler
and marked by more rain than usual
throughout the Northern States, Kentucky,
Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee.
It has been slightly warmer than
the average temperature in the GulfStates.
In the cotton, region extending from
Georgia to Texas, the weather was favorable
and the onttnn ernn imnrnuoil u 11Iwinrrh
cotton worms are on the increase from
Alabama westward to Arkansas, and have
caused some damage to the crop.
Mississippi reports caterpillars in thirteen
counties. In the eastern portion of
the cotton region the crop has been somewhat
damaged by rain, but farmers are
yet hopeful. In New England, New York
and New Jersey the weather was generally
unfavorable.
State Colored Alliance.?The trustees
of the colored farmers' State Alliance
met in Columbia on Tuesday of last week.
There were present T. E. Pratt ofCheraw,
chairman ; J. C. Atkinson of Lowrysville,
Chester county, treasurer; \V. M. Sims, of
Richland, secretary. After the meeting
was called to order and the proceedings
opened as per ritual, James 11. Carey, of
Society Hill, State superintendent of the
alliance, addressed the board. 1 le advised
the members to subscribe for some good
newspaper in South Carolina, through
which they could give notice and keep
themselves posted as to what was best to
do. He declared himself opposed to white
men holding the most prominent positions
in the alliance, since its constitution objects
to white men being members. He
said if they must have white men at their
head, they should take South Carolinians
and not Texans. He also suggested that
they use cotton bagging hereafter instead
of jute bagging. He also said that some
of tho farmers don't do so because they are
under liens and mortgages; but this statement
was denied by other members.