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V"OIj. 35. YOBKVILLE, S. C., WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 21, 1889. NO. 34.
CHEQUE
A FASCINATING ROI
SUE
By the Author of " By Cr
in Velv
CHAPTER IV.
fioraco saw that there was something
wrong tho moment he entered. I noticed
the blood rush to his face as his eyes
glanced from our faces to tho cheque
book lying open on the table, and I was
afraid at first that he would make some
admission of his guilt before Cynthia
Above all things I wished to keep all
knowledge of his backsliding from her.
so I spoke at once.
"TVonrprstavpA m v t.fnie to-nitrht. VOU
sea Cynthia has persuaded me to have
some heavy tea with you instead of getting
back to Clay hill to dinner.!*
'Tin afraid you'll find it a bad exchange,"
ho said; "we don't keep the
sort of table you are used to."
"Oh, I shall do well enoughl" I answered;
and then, seeing Cynthia mov.
towards the door, I opened it for her to
pass out, and turned round with my
back against it to speak my next words.
Horace had gone to the fire, and was
stooping with his hands held towards the
warmth; but he raised his head when I
spoke, and stood with one hand holding
nervously on the mantelpiece, looking
down at the flames with his profile to
wards ma
"I have found out everything,Horace,
I said.
He made no answer, but his face
turned deathly pale.
"It would be only a waste of time to
tell you what I think of your behavior
to Cynthia," I went on, "because you
know, without any telling, how utterly
contemptible it has been from beginning
to end. How any one having the poorest
spark of manhood in him could take
such cruel advantage of a woman's forbearance
is beyond my understanding."
"Did she tell you?" he asked sullenly,
and not raising his head.
It would have given me unqualified
gratification to have stalked across the
room and shaken him until the breath
was nearly out of his body; but I remembered
Cynthia, and kept my anger well
under control.
"She tell me?" 1 cried witheringly.
"You know she did not. Now the only
question is, What am I to do with you?
I suppose, with your usual delicacy, you
have counted on my relations with your
sister to save you from public exposure;
but I'm not sure after all that a period
of imprisonment would not be the very
best thing that could befall you I At any
rate it would remove you from the influence
of your present circle of acquaintances."
"Imprisonment?" ho echoed, turning a
scared, incredulous face to mo. "You
would never do such a thing?you would
not dare! Besides, what have I done to
deserve it?"
"Done to deserve it! Why, hanging
would bo too good for you if every one
got his deserts, you good for nothing
scampi" I whispered vehemently, trembling
with the effort it cost me to keep
quiet. "Don't mistake me, and think
I am alluding to your paltry theft from
me; it's your dastardly conduct to Cynthia
that I should like to punish you for.
But I can't touch you for that, so I'll
take it out by punishing you for this
other matter."
"What other matter?" he asked, resuming
his sullen contemplation of the
fire. "1 don't know what you mean."
"That's all rubbish I" 1 said, feeling
ashamed of myself for bullying him.
"You know well enough I mean this!"
I took up the book from the table and
showed him the blank tally. "Now wait
just two minutes, and let me speak before
you perjure yourself. This cheque
was torn out of my cheque book between
. tho time I left my office last night and
the timo you returned the book to me
this morning, after having it in your
possession all night Be quiet, will you,
and let me finish! You must see for
yourself how clearly suspicion points to
you; and. if I put the matter in the hands
of the police, you will find yourself in
the uncomfortable position of a man under
police surveillance. But I'm going
to make you an offer. Givo me back tho
cheque?if you have not parted with it?
or tell mo to whom you have given it,
and I will prevent its being presented
for payment, and so save you the dis\
graco of a bank prosecution."
"You're uncommonly kind, Mr, Quinton,"
ho said, with a mixturo of bravado
and fear in his manner; "but I can't take
advantage of your generous offer, for I
neither have the cheque in my possession
nor have I given it to any one; so
I'm afraid I shall have to stand the disgrace
of a bank prosecution, after all.
But, if you do put tho matter into the
hands of the police, I think you'll live to
Iks sorry for it?that's all!"
Of course this meant ihat my engagement
with Cynthia would be endangered
if I prosecuted ljirru and yet there waa
something in h'i?~|uanner that made me
wonder"for a moment if it were possible
for any one else to have got at the book.
With this idea came the memory of
' Levens' remark that morning about the
queer company Horace went into, and
tho chances of his pocket being picked.
I went to the wretched boy and put my
hand upon his shoulder.
"Horace, answer me one question
truthfully," I said. "Where did you go
while you had the book in your possession
last night?"
He looked up at mo still defiantly; but
evidently ho caught my idea, for ho an
swered:
"I didn't take tho t>ook out with me,
if that is what you mean. I left it at
homo on the sideboard, and there I found
4 it when I came back at 11 o'clock."
"And that is what you call 'taking it
away for safety?'"
"Cynthia was here all the evening,"
ho began, and then stopped himself abruptly.
"I quite see the force of that remark,"
I said, "but since you had undertaken
the guardianship of the thing >ou ought
to have put it under lock and key. IIow
were you to know who camo in and out.
of the room while you were away?"
"Cynthia knew it was there, and I felt
sure she would look after it"
"Oh, Cynthia knew it was there?"
"Yes; she saw me turn it out of my
pocket, and asked me what it was, and I
told her all about it. It was through
her advice that I left it at home."
Again there was something in his
manner that puzzled me, but only for a
moment; then I instantly detected hi3
meaning. Either he doubted Cynthia
in the matter of the 6tolen cheque, or he
wished to infuse a doubt of her in my
mind!
This idea roused such a storm of indignation
in me that I hardly knew how tc
keep my hands away from his rascally
throat I really think it was a fortunate
thing that the table was between us; had
ho been within reach of my grip in the
first moment of my passion I should certainly
have done him some bodily harm.
As it was, I only glared at him speechlessly
as he sank into the easy chair bohind
him.
He seemed ignorant of my rage, however,
and went on in the same sullenly
injured tone he had used throughout,
but without once looking at me:
"I think you ought to havo considered
.. - L_tf . J
tho matter more* miry oeioro you iuaua
this accusation against me. You know
as well as I do that tho book lay on your
office table, open to all comers, for a
clear quarter of an hour whilo you were
dressing."
"But every one had gone; thcro waa
NO. 9031.
MCE OF A LONDON
IURB.
ooked Paths," "Sheathed
et," Etc.
not a soul in the outer oftiees as I passed
through on my way up stairs."
U'OQ Pinllf) I'Hq "
"Richards!" I exclaimed, indignantly.
"I would as soon suspect myself! He
ha? ->een in the employ of tho firm ever
sit v- he was a small lad and lias never
been a penny out,"
"You're not so reluctant to suspect
other people."
' Beautse 'other |>eople' aro to my certain
knowledge spending more, money
than they can obtain honestly."
He sprang up from his chair and faced
me with scarlet cheeks, finding, like all
weak natures, a strength in his rage that
was denied him in his more suiter moments
"You shall not stand there insulting
me any longer!" he cried, his voice tremulous
with anger. "If you don't choose
to Itelieve my denial, you must do the
other tiling and act accordingly; but 1
won't allow you or any other man to call
me a thief to my face. If you say it
again I'll do ray Itest to pitch you neck
and crop down the stairs. I don' suppose
1 should succeed, but I'd try my
best"?
" 1'ou shall not stand there inxutting nu
any longer/"
He stopped suddenly, and, turning to
look in the direction of his glance, I
found Cynthia standing, white and
motionless, in the doorway behind mo,
with her eyes fixed in horrified inquiry
upon her brother's enraged face.
"Cynthia, go away, my dear!" I cried.
But she did not attempt to move until
I took her cold hand in mine and gently
forced her out of the room.
"A thief 1" she muttered in a low tone
as I closed the door upon the angry boy.
"Did he say you had called him a thief.
Gerald?"
"No, no." I answered, more annoyed
at this consequence of the interview
than at all the other details put together.
"He was angry and did not know what
he was saying. You mustn't give another
thought to it?do you hear me,
Cynthia?" for she was looking at me
with a vacant expression in her eyes
which convinced me she had not gathered
the sense of my words. "He was
angry, and, like all angry people, said a
great deal more than he really meant.
Ho won't forgive me to-night, though,
so I'll get away at once. Come with me,
Cynthia; we'll go west and have some
dinner together. I've wired to the
mother not to wait, so I shall get nothing
at Clayhill Come and dine with me,
and leavo that angry boy to get cool
again!"
Cynthia shook her head, and took her
cold hand away, gently but decidedly.
"I could not leave him just now," she
said; "he might think I too believed him
to be a thief if I went away and loft him
iust now."
I tried hard to persuade her to change
her mind, but all my efforts were futile?
she must stay and comfort Horace, she
said; and I was obliged to givo in at last,
and go away in a very dissatisfied frame
of mind, to dine by myself.
All through tho night I thought deeply
over the matter, and, just beforo I at
last dropped off to sleep, I had decided
on ray line of action.
I was just a little surprised, when 1
reached the office the next morning, to
see Horace at his desk, looking much as
he usually did, except that ho did not
raise his head to join in the murmured
"Good morning" as I passed through,
and I wondered whether it was sulky
guilt or indignant virtue that kept him
silent.
As soon as I had got through the morning
letters and given directions thereon,
I wrote a line to the manager of the bank;
"Dear Crosley?Will you let mo know
directly my cheque No. 0,031 is presented
for payment? Yours faithfully,
"Gerald Quinton."
I sent Richards off with this, bidding
him hold his tongue outside; and in less
tlian a quarter of an hour the answer
came back:
"Dear Quinton?9,031 was presented
yesterday and cashed between 12 and 1.
Your inquiry has led to the discovery
that the signature is a forgery. We havo
put the matter in the hands of our usual
agent, who will call on you during the
morning for any information you can
give him on the subject. Yours faithfully,
Martin Crossley."
This was quicker work than I had anticipated.
Tho person who had presented
the cheque had certainly lost no time;
and this hurry looked to me like guilty
knowledge?as if the presenter had
known of tho doubtful nature of tho
cheque he was offering, and was anxious
to get it off his hands beforo its worthlessncss
was discovered. Then tho time,
too?between 12 and 1, when the first
batch of clerks was out for dinnerl Tho
more I thought of it the blacker it looked
against Horace, and tho more decidedly
I made up my mind that I should havo
to lose the amount of tho cheque and the
price of a good round bribe to the detective
besides to hush tho affair up with the
bank people.
While I was still thinking ruefully of
the loss of this unknown sum?for no
man relishes tho notion of sitting down
quietly while another puts his hands into
his inonev box and helns himself?one of
tho clerks knocked at tho door and announced
that a lady wished to see inc.
Thinking it was a Sister of Charity on
a begging expedition, or something of
the kind, I was about to say I could not
be seen just then, when I heard tho rustle
of skirts, and, turning round, I found
that it was Cynthia!
This was tho first visit 6ho had paid
me sinco her father's death, and I sprang
forward eagerly to greet her. Before I
reached her side, however, some indescribable
change in her manner checked
my impulsiveness.
As I held her hand tightly in both of
mine, I saw with pain how her sweet
hazel eyes seemed to have lost all their
charming tenderness, and gazed upon
mo with a cold, stern, resoluto expression
which filled my 60ul with a presentiment
of coming eviL
"Come and sit down, Cynthia," I said,
trying to draw her to my easy chair by
tho fire; "you must bo cold. I am so
glad to see you in "illitcr street again!"
"I'd rather stand while I tell you what
I have como to say," she answered, holding
bacl>. and speaking in a curiously
constrained tone; "I shall say it a little
easier standing."
"There's something odd about you,
and I fancy you'vo got sotno silly bee
buzzing in your bonnet," I suggested, as
lightly as I could, though my voico
quavered and my heart was heavy.
"Como?let us get it over! What wonder
have you como to tell me?"
"Horace told me everything last
nightl"
"Just what I expected!" I returned
carelessly, though I watched her narrowly
the while. "And I suppose you've
rushed oil down hero to me with an absurdly
exaggerated idea of this peccadillo
of the boy's! My dear Cynthia, let me
beg you not to get a morbid idea of this
business into your head. Many a boy
makes a little mistake of this kind in the
beginning of his career, and finishes by
being a thoroughly trustworthy man of
business. I assure you we think nothing
of a first event of this nature!" Good
heavens, how eagerly I piled up the lies
as I saw her faco hardening?slowly but
surely hardening?under my gaze!
Sho put up her hand and looked at me
with such sternness in her beautiful eyes
that further lying was impossible.
"I had a very long talk with Horace
last night," sho said, in measured tones,
as though all feeling and emotion had
ceased to stir her breast, "and he told
me it meant five years' penal servitude,
and moral and social ruin ufterwards.
Ho said, too, that even if you let the
matter drop the bank would insist upon
following it up."
"Rut the hank shall do nothlner of the
kind! Til manage that?never feurl" I
cried, trying again to draw her to me,
for I yearned to comfort her and drive
that terrible expression of despair out of
her face. "It's a splendid sign, his
having confessed. We'll pull lilra
through"
She pushed me from her with sudden
vehemence.
"What are you saying?" she asked. "I
did not tell you ho had confessed! I'll
swear in a court of law that I never said
such a thing. How could I when it is
not true?"
"Not true?" I echoed incredulously^
"But I understood you that he had told
you everything?"
"Yes?everything you said to him?
your accusation, your threats and the results
if he were tried and found guilty;
the strong appearances against him too;
all this he told me, but not that be had
really done this thing, flow could he
say such a thing as that? He did not
steal your cheque?it was II"
I took a step luiekwards, and felt
blindly for something to hold on to, for I
was falling, falling, falling?always fulling
into anabyssof pitchy blackness, and
as I went down, down, down, down, there
was the roaring of a veritable Niagara
in my ears. It seemed to me that I went
on thus falling through space, with that
hurricane of sound in my ears, for many
years; and yet, when my sight and hearing
came back to mo, 1 was standing
there in my office, holding the back of
my easy chair, with Cynthia's white,
bUlCKUn IUUU UJUSU IU IIIIIIO, U3 one iwaened
the fastenings round my throat and
said:
"My poor Gerald?you must learn to
reconcile yourself to the truth. It was II"
CHAPTER V.
I seized Cynthia's hand and stopped her
nervous attempts to set my throat free,
with impatience at my own weakness.
"I'm all right!" I s;iid; and then
stopped to wonder if it was really I who
had spoken, or some one else, for I did
not recognize my own voice.
"You really must sit down." I urged,
pushing her towards a chair, which she
no longer refused, for she saw I was
shaking like a man with the palsy.
We sat there in silence for fully a minute,
and during that time I remembered
Horace's manner on the previous evening,
his reluctance when he said he had
left the book at home, and that Cyuthia
had advised him to do so. While I
thought thus, a feeling of intense pity
flooded my heart as 1 realized what my
poor, proud, honorable Cynthia must
haveendurcd before such a course became
possible to her?even to save her brother
from exposure and shame. 1 found it
impossible for a moment to look at her.
I knew what 6he must be suffering, and
I would not willingly add to her distress
by one glance in her direction.
Then at hist, after what seemed an
eternity of silence, she spoke, and, if I
had been startled at the change in my
own voice, I was shocked at the change
in hers.
"I won't waste any more of your time,"
she said. "I have done what I came to
do, and I'll go. One thing first, though?
I should like you to know that if anything
in this world could have increased
my pain and humiliation in this matter
it would have been the sight of your
suffering under the discovery of niy infamy.
Good-by!"
She was moving towards the door, and
I was rising with tho intention of stopping
her, when we were both checked
by a knock at tho room door and tho entrance
of tho clerk again, this time with
a card.
1 I CW^Ui^VU UIO tiUUlU UV VUVW IW ?? IW
tho detective from tho bank! At all costs
ho must not see Cynthia! I was unnerved
and almost incapablo of clear argument,
but I saw that much.
"In ten minutes," 1 said to the clerk,
with a glance at the timepiece.
Tho moment the door was closed again
I turned to Cynthia
"You must not stop to ask questions
nor make objections." I said, "but do as
I tell you. There is no way out of this
room except through the outer office,
where this person is waiting, and I don't
wish him to see you?never mind why.
You must go into this largo cupboard,
which Mrs. Richards has had fixed up
as a wardrobe for me, and remain thero
quietly until my interview with this man
is over. See?I'll move the coats, and
then there will bo room for a chair. Do
you think you can keep quiet?"
She nodded in acquiescence. 1 saw a
new fear in her face, and fancied she
had guessed who my visitor was. Without
another word I mixed a half tumbler
of strong brandy and water, and told
her authoritatively to drink it up; then
I kissed her forehead and closed the door
without latching it.
I tried hard to recover something of
my every day manner before the detective
came in. but failed utterly. The
moment Mr. Renson's keen glance fell
upon me, 1 knew ho saw the traces of
my recent disturbance, so I made a virtue
of necessity at once.
"Good morning," 1 said. 'Sorry to
have kept you waiting, gentlemen of
your calling aro always busy. 1 know.
Tho fact is, I have received some news
this morning which lias upset me thoroughly,
and I've been trying to pull myself
together a bit before seeing you, but
I'm afraid 1 have failed. I'm not in a
fit state to discuss this business."
"I shan't trouble you much, Mr. t^uinton,"
he answered quietly; "I only want
a few scraps of information which you
can give me. To begin with"?
"Sit down," 1 said, "and help yourself
to the brandy."
He thanked me and took the proffered
chair, but ho refused tho drink.
"1 want to keep my head cool, you
see, and pick up this trail while it is still
fresh. To begin with, when did you first
discover that this cheque. No. 0.031. was
missing?"
Ho took tho cheque from his pocketbook
and smoothed it out on the table as
ho 6jx>ko.
1 lOOh'CU 111 11 OUgeiiy, llliu tniw mat tt
was drawn in favor of Mr. Pettic-Jones
'for forty pounds. Forty pounds! Tho exact
6um, neither more nor less, of Horace's
present debts! Poor Cynthia!
"1 found it was missing last night."
"And have you any impression of your
own as to when it was abstracted?"
I was just going to prevaricate, when
1 suddenly remembered that I/evens
knew Horace had had the clni|iie book
In his [tossession tho wholo of tho night
before last. If Benson did not get tho
information ho wanted from me, his first
proceeding would bo to "pump" and
"ferret" cautiously among tho clerks,
and Levens would bo only too glad to tell
him all he knew. As a natural result,
Benson would wonder why I had kept
this very suspicious detail bade; so I
broke right away from the beaten track,
and opened out a trew road on my own
account.
"Look here, Mr. Benson," 1 Baid, very
quietly, getting closer to him, and hoping
with all my heart that Cynthia
would not hear what I said; "would you
mind telling mo what you are likely to
get for a job of this kind from the bank
people?"
Mr. Benson half closed one eyo and
turned tho other upon mo with a swift
glanco of preternatural acuteness.
"That would depend greatly on the
amount of work, tho time it took up.
and so on," ho observed, slowly.
"Well, now, suppose you found out
this person, what sum would you take
to bring tho news to mo before you took
it to any one else?"
Ho looked at me again, this time more
slyly.
"I don't seo that there could bo any
harm in that," ho said, in a tone that
was impressively cautious.
"Harm! 1 should think not! How
could thero be any harm in your letting
tvin Irnnra linfnrn nnv nnA r>lsn? Would
you tako fifty pounds, and obligo m
Benson looked at mo for a few moments
as though ho would road my vei.
soul, and I met his glanco unflinchingly.
"I believe you mean square," ho said,
at tho end of his scrutiny; "and, if you'll
pass me your word as a gentleman that
this is no trick to catcli mo tripping,
why, I'll obligo you."
I held out my hand to him.
"1 givo you my word that this is a
purely personal matter, only interesting
to myself," I said, with quiet emphasis;
and I saw ho believed me.
After I had given him a few facts in
connection with tho matter in handcarefully
withholding all thoso likely to
bo of any value in tho event of his refusing
tho offer I was going to mako presently?I
brought tho conversation back
again to what was really my main purpose,
by asking what was tho biggest
price ho had ever received for carrying a
job of this kind through to a successful
finish.
"This class of job doesn't pay so well
aS some others," he told me. "Wo don't
look to mako much out of a forgery business.
Our best chances como in when
we've got family hatreds to work on.
Now two years ago I had what threatened
to bo a divorco court job on. I
lived in a house in tho country for three
months for tho purposo of watching tho
'mistress of it. Tho husband's mother
hated her liko mad, and I really believe
would have given ono of her fingers if
wo could havo pulled tho business off.
Well, she camo to mo when 1 had been
in tho house a week?tho mother, you
know?a powerful old swell sho was. hut
as cruel iis a cat?and offered to pay me
five hundred pounds if tho caso against
her daughter-in-law was proved through
me. That was tho higgest chanco I'vo
ever had:" and Mr. Benson sighed resignedly.
"You did not 'pull the business off,'
"Bless you, no, sir! The woman was
as innocent <>f any real harm as a babe
unborn. A flighty, skittish pieco of
goods, but as honest a woman as you
could wish to meet. The appearances
against her turned out all moonshine, as
I knew they would. Iler husband got
ashamed of having listened to his mother's
nasty insinuations, and begged his
wife's pardon most humbly in my presence;
and thcy'ro as happy a couple now
as you'll find anywhere. But it was a
big chance, you know?five hundrod
pounds!"
Here w:is my opportunity, and I seized
it, dropping my voice to the faintest
whisper.
"You shall have the chance again,
Benson; hut this time you can earn it
more easily?by simply holding your
tongue."
"Five hundred pounds!" he exclaimed,
In a clear, penetrating whisper, which
was torture to me, knowing how keen
those poor listening ears would be. "Fivo
hundred pounds only for holding my
tongue! About this, of course, you
mean?"?with his gloved finger on the
cheque.
"You must undertake not to try to find
out even yourself," I murmured, nodding
in assent; "and you must play with tiio
bank people until it is too late to put any
one elso on tho job."
"Is that all?" ho asked. "There are no
other conditions whatever attached to
e;u-ning this money? You won't ask mo
to do half a dozen other tricks and includo
them in tho same bill by and by?"
"I will ask you to do nothing but what
1 have now stated."
"Then I'm your man!" he said resolutely;
and this timo it was ho who offered
his hand and I who grasped it,
with a relief and gratitude in my heart
far beyond the power of words to express.
After this I got rid of him as quickly
as 1 could, dreading tho effect of this
enforced silence on poor Cynthia in her
nrouonf unrvniiu ntnfo I t hrnilfrh
. otlie
arrangements for paying the money,
atthosaino time being careful to avoid
arousing his suspicion, and hurried him
off under the pretense of having another
appointment
He turned, on his way out, as though
a sudden thought had occurred to him,
and pledged mo to secrecy as a brother
Mason. I answered his sign at once;
and I fancy wo both separated all the
more satisfied with each other for the
discovery that wo wero fellow craftsmen.
"Don't interrupt mo for a quarter of
an hour. 1 ..ovens," I called out, as I shut
the door and went back to Cynthia.
1 found her so prostrated that sho was
unable to rise from the chair; but she
looked at me with such pathetic earnestness
and she tried so hard to speak that
1 felt suro she had heard tho greater
part of my interview with tho detective.
It was most grievous, but there had
been no help for it.
My heart ached for tier, as 1 more than
half carried her to tho easy chair again,
and took off her bonnet and cloak as
quickly as my foolish, clumsy fingers
would let me, stripped off her gloves and
undid the dress buttons at her throat.
"Don't try to speak a word," I said
sharply, when her lips began to move
again; "sit still and rest. Don't worry
nowl You'll bo better presently."
I bathed her temples with the brandy
and water and chafed her poor cold
hands vigorously; then as I knelt before
her a sudden overwhelming feeling of
compassion seized iuc, and I bent forward
and kissed her white lips impetuously.
"Oh, Cynthia, my dear," I cried heart
brokenly, "why did 1 give in to you?
Why was I fool cnongh to let you come
to this lonely life in London? I should
have forced you to stay in comfort at
Clay hill instead of subjecting you to
this. How can I ever forgive myself?
IIow?"
* r "
"Oh, Cynthia, my dear," I cried heart
brokenly
"Kind old Gerald," she said presently
putting up iier finger and touching ray
cheek gently; "good, kind old Gerald!"
I smiled at her, though I felt more like
weeping.
"What are vour two charming little
women doing without you this morning?"
I asked, anxious to ease the painful
strain on her nerves by a chango of subject.
"You forget it is holiday time. Wo do
not Ixjgin lessons again until Monday."
"You will nover begin lessons again,
Cynthia," I answered quietly, but very
decisively. "I gave in to your whim hist
September, and you see what has come
of it. This timo I mean to havo my own
way, and nothing you can say or do will
induce mo to make tho least alteration
in ray plans. I am going to marry you
this day week and carry you off to Italy
for a long honeymoon of threo months.
We'll dispense for once with wedding
breakfast, trousseau and all tho rest of
tho usual absurdities, and do just as wo
like, without any referenco to tho opin
ions of our acquaintances.'
"You mustn't do it, Gerald," sho cried,
trying to withdraw herself from my embrace?'"you
must not oven think of such
a thing! Havo you considered what it
would mean for yourself? This shameful
crime of mino cannot be kept secret
?it will leak out some day, try as wo
will to keep it quiet; and how would you
feel when you found people spoke of
your wifo behind your back as a thief
and a forger? You jdon't seem to havo
realized tho enormity of my crimel You
don't appear to understand that what I
havo told you this morning places me
outside the palo of respectable society 1
You don't seem to see"
I stopped her peremptorily.
"I sco a woman who has been triedall,
so sorely tried, my Cynthia!?beyond
her strength. I see a woman whose
warm affection has for onco overcomo
her power of judging between right and
wrong? whoso great lovo has, in on"
solitary instance, warped her moral
judgment: but I see no criminal, nor a sinner
who has sinned beyond forgiveness.
I sco the woman I lovo just as I havo
always loved her, as I always must love
her, until heaven sees fit to divide us by
death I Cynthia, wo will bo married this
day week, and wo will go away for a
time and bo very, very happy?so happy,
my love, that wo will forget all about
this wavo of sorrow that has swept over
us."
Sho did not attempt to arguo tho matter
any farther?indeed, if I looked at
all :is I felt, sho must havo seen how useless
all argument would havo been in my
then state of mind, for I was firmly resolved
that Iloraco should no longer
have it in his power to cause, or even
threaten to cause, unhappiness between
us.
"I shall tell tho mother and Jem tonight,"
1 said, when I had put her into
tho cab and given tho man tho address.
"They will como to sco you to-morrow,
i expect; and you must arrange with
them abouta dress for next Wednesday."
Sho did not answer, but looked at mo
with a world of meaning in her sad eyes
as tho cab drove away.
[TO NK CONTINUHD NEXT WEEK]
A PITIFUL ROMANCE.
"Old Jane Hull, the Midnight Specter,"
as she is called, who was run
. i . e* tit it 1 1 ii.?
Olll 01 \> oouiaiiu uy uie uiuccrs tut
Monday, has a very strange history,
says the Woodland (Cal.) Mail. Her
name is not Jane Hull, it is Catherine
Warner. The woman comes
from the south, where the other
members of her family live upon the
remains of a shattered fortune. The
woman is 52 years of age, and for .'12
years has been a wanderer, homeless
and nameless.
In 1857 there lived in one of the
central counties of Georgia the family
of Warner, consisting of father,
mother, son and two daughters. The
eldest of these was Catherine. When
she had reached the age of twenty
years she was married to a planter by
the name of Cornwall. For a year
she lived with her husband in blissful,
indolent contentment, no trouble
flitting over the serene sky of her
life, and no sound harsher than the ;
sound of the mockpig bird disturbing^'
her dreams. Onoi day there carJHf
like a ray of summer light, a littlcj
visitor to the house of Cornwall;
The father was away, but in the evening
he returned, and then there was
a scene of quiet rejoicing in the stately
mansion. Two weeks passed, and
a dark cloud seemed to settle upon
the household. The father went
about with a dark, suspicious look on
his face, and the nurses and servants
were in a state of dread. Finally the
storm broke. Cornwall sent for the
i\f ln'ij on/I +#*1/1 flinni
I'aituin \u 11in uiivic. aiiu iviu uivm
they must cure for lier and lier child
in the future, for his supposed heir
unmistakably had negro blood in its
veins, and the thick lips and woolly
hair of the infant, he said, were eloquent
of his wife's infidelity. In
vain poor Catherine pleaded. In
vain her mother shrieked and wept.
Cornwall was firm, and old Warner,
pale and ghastly as death, sided with
him, and said his daughter should
never again enter his door. She was
sent forth a wanderer, and her child
was given to a female slave.
Catherine Warner went to New
Orleans, and in that city of gilded
wickedness was soon lost to her
former self. Among thesircns of the
New Paris she soon figured as a leader,
and was not unknown on the
great river steamers, where time and
again she assisted to rob unsuspecting
travelers.
In 18(53old Warner died, following
close upon the footsteps of his wife,
son and younger daughter, who had
succumbed to sudden destroying disease.
On his death bed old Warner
sent for a notary and had him take
down in writing the fact that negro
blood was in his veins and negro
cunning was in his brain. His
daughter, Catherine, had been true
to her husband, but the unholy secret
of the grandfather had been revealed
in his daughter's child. Fearful of
losing social caste if he confessed
that it was his blood and not the honor
of his daughter which was tarnished,
he allowed her to be reviled and
spat upon and driven from her home
to her ruin. After this confession
had been taken an effort was made to
find and save Catherine. Her former
husband?he had already secured a
divorce?was appealed to, and he
found her at Baton Ituoge, but she
had fallen too low and he left her in
her living grave of sin. From that
time to this she has wandered all over
the United States. To-day she may
lie in San Francisco and the next day
in Savannah. 1 Low she travels no one
knows, but she never seems embarrassed
for a way to reach or leave
town. When in'a city or town she
may always be found in the neighborhood
of a house of ill-fame, and
here it was the Woodland officers
found her Sunday night. Wednesday
she left for the north, and within
a week may lie heard of in Victoria
or Chicago.
Tin-: Rkasox Why.?The question,
"Why is a dram-drinker's nose
red ?" is answered by Dr. J. B. Johnson,
of Washington, D. ('., who says:
"The drain-drinker's heart beats
about thirteen times oftener in the
minute than the heart of one who
does not drink alcohol. The arteries
in consequence of this increased
heart action carry the blood to the
nose quicker than the veins carry it
back. The blood therefore becomes
congested in the overfilled vessels,
and the nose, and the face as well,
thus becomes habitually red. So stagnant
is this blood, that when the
dram-drinker's nose meets a sudden
current of cold air it immediately
turns nurnle. and so remains until
warm air restores the red color. So
the red nose is caused hy congestion.
Every organ in the body is in a <imilar
state?a warning of an impending
fate not to he avoided." Tin* stomach
of a whisky drinker, says Dr.
Howell, is in a had state also.
teg" Humility is most serviceable in
an undcr-garment, and should never
he worn as an overcoat.
A YORK COUNTY STOCK FARM.
??
THE SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS
OF AN ENTERPRISING FARMER.
?
An Enquirer Reporter Spends a Day
oil the Plantation of Mr. J. Edgar
I'oag, and Gatliers Some Interesting
Points in Regard to an Important
Industry.
It is not generally known, even in
York, that this county boasts of a
real first-class, well appointed stock
farm, where cattle, sheep and hogs
are raised, and grain and grasses are
grown to the almost entire exclusion
of cotton. Such is the fact, however,
and a model place it is. The farm in
question is the property of Mr. J.
Edgar Poag, and occupies five hundred
acres of blackjack lands, in the
south-eastern corner of liethesda
township. It is about sixteen miles
from Yorkville, eight miles from
Rock Hill and about a mile and a
half from Smith's Turnout, the nearest
railroad point. In the belief that
a deserintion of this most important
enterprise would prove interesting
information to most of our readers,
Tue Enquirer sent a reporter not
long since to "write it up." The following
is his story :
Arriving at Mr. Poag's farm, by I
way of Smith's Turnout, I found the
proprietor in the piazza of his farmhouse,
a neatly pamted old-fashioned
country seat. Of course, I received
a cordial welcome, and on making
known my business, was assured:
"Why, certainly, I'll show you over
the place. We havn't done very
much, and there isn't much to see,
hut I'll show you what we have, with
pleasure."
While waiting for another team to
he "hooked" up, my preliminary
questions developed the fact that the
farm is nearly square and is all under
plank fence. Surveying it from the
front steps of the farmhouse?the
highest elevation, hut not more than
twenty feet higher than the lowest
acre on the place?were it not for the
125 acres of woodland, the whole
plantation would he in plain view
from that point. Just in front of the
house is a twelve acre stubble field,
enclosed as a sheep pasture. To the
right and rear of this is a tract of
some three hundred acres, including
all the woodland, and used as a pasture
for cattle, sheep and goats. ()ver
to the left is another big sheep pasture,
a forty acre corn field, about
twenty acres of cotton, and a large
patch of sorghum cane. Scattered
about, wherever convenient and desirable,
in the pastures and elsewhere,
are patches of clover, millet and rye,
enclosed by portable fences. And
browsing in the different pastures are
some four or five hundred head of
stock?cattle, sheep, goats and hogs.
Before the survey was completed,
however, the horses were ready, and
Mr. Poag suggested that we "drive
over there and see my hogs," and in
a few minutes some fifty or sixty
were called up to the corner of a large
stubble field. They were a fine lot
of pigs?mostly Berkshires and Jerseys,
ranging from two days to two
years old. While we were looking
at these, Mr. Poag volunteered the
information: "You sec that old sow
over there"?pointing to a red Jersey
with ten pigs?"she nets me from
fifteen to twenty dollars a year. I
keep the pigs until they are about
Km innnth? nld !Mld soil tlioni for
from two to three dollars apiece.
There is pood money in them. I
like the Jerseys hotter than any other
hrced."
In the same field was a flock of
about fifty sheep "hut these are
nothing extra?just common stock
that I have bought one place another."
They were all fat and in good
order, however.
An adjoining field was the cattle
pasture where a few less than a hundred
head were feeding and Mr.
Poag said: "I don't raise many cattle
yet, until I can get a breed that
suits me. Jerseys are getting too
common, but I'm rather partial to
the Ayrshires. I just buy these
scrubs over there, when they are poor
and cheap, fatten them up and sell in
the fall at a good profit." Among the
cattle was a flock of goats, some
thirty or forty in number, including
some beautiful Angoras, and another
large flock of sheep?"just common
fellows."
About half a mile from there we
came to still another sheep pasture.
These were the "fine ones," and they
were a pretty sight. A large imported
Oxforddown ram weighing .'illl) is
at the head of the flock. He cost the
owner seventy-five dollars, and sever- !
al of the ewes, some of them Southdowns,
cost twenty-five dollars each.
"These," Mr. Poag explained, "are
the finest sheep to he gotten. I always
aim to get the best, because i
they don't eat any more than the :
common kinds, and bring more money.
Now there is good money in
sheep?more than in any other kind '
of stock. They pay for themselves
twice?once in wool and once in mutton,
and it's no trouble and don't cost
much to raise them. J am bothered
a little with dogs?not very often?
and that's about all. Yes, sheep pay
bettor than anything else. Why,
they come pretty near paying for
themselves in manure, too. I have
brought up some of my lands almost
double, just by penning the sheep on
them and changing the pen to a different
place every week."
In this pasture were half a dozen
mule colts, from six months to two
years old, in fine condition and giving
promise of healthy development.
"Now I'll show you my chickens,"
said Mr. Poag.
"Not raising poultry too?"
"Yes, 1 am?just commencing on
the fine strains, hut we've been raising
the common ones all along. They
have paid first rate and I am satistied
that the fine breeds will pay
better. It don't cost much to experiment,
anyway."
And then we visited the chickens,
findingthem iptnrtcrcdin the yards of
the tenement houses, and each strain
occupying a separate range. There
were Plymouth llocks, Wyandottes,
Minoreas, Leghorns, Belfast Reds
and Muff games; also some turkeys,
different varieties of ducks, and a
flock of Toulouse geese. When all
these had been visited Mr. Pong informed
me that he was then making
iirrnniTnionts to build coons, erect
the necessary houses and go into the
poultry business quite extensively.
Before* 21 great while lie expected to
he able to furnish sittings of eggs or
pairs of line chickens, and had no
idea but what the venture would
amply repay him for the time and
trouble. "Why, there's no chance
for much loss. If you lose the whole
layout you are out only two or three
hundred dollars. Your biggest danger
is from the hawks, and that
doesn't average a loss of one a week.
So far as disease is concerned, you've
got to know your business and keep
things clean. If you lose many
chickens from that cause it is your
own fault."
"Well, whatabout the farm ? What
do you plant ?"
In answer to this question, Mr.
Pong replied: "A little of everything,
mostly oats. I raised over four thousand
bushels this year. ('0111c around
and see them," and he leading the
way to the barn yard, I found all
available shelter packed with oats,
still in the straw. The barn loft was
full, the loft of the mule stables, also
that of the cow stables and the various
other buildings. I was informed
that the variety was the red rust
proof. The straw is a beautiful golden
yellow, absolutely clean and nice,
the whole crop having been harvested
before the rains, and housed from
the fields. ()nly a few have yet been
threshed and these turned out an average.of
one and a half bushels to the
dozen bundles. The sheafs arc quite
large, however, having been tied up
with the McCormick harvester.
As to wheat, Mr. I'oag informed
me that lie didn't raise a great deal?
didn't plant much and it didn't do so
well. I To raises large quantities of
millet and clover, however, some :
rye and enough sorghum to make
four or five barrels of molasses besides r
furnishing considerable feed for the
stock. Corn wasn't doing so well
this year, hut he expected a thousand
bushels off of forty acres.
"How about cotton ?" I asked.
"I don't raise very much cotton, i
There are twenty acres in that field
over there, and it'll make a hale to (
the acre, hut there isn't much money
in it. The same field would have
brought over a thousand bushels of <
1 oats. One crop is worth over five 1
hundred, and the other about eight \
hundred dollars, and when you con- i
sider the time and expense of mak- i
fi,? 4*..,.r 41...
nil" ill I Villi ID ill iu>wi wi in*.;
outs. I wouldn't plant any cotton at
all except it gives employment to my 1
hands when they wouldn't have any- }
tiling else to do." 1
"What is your experience with 1
improved agricultural machinery?" i
"Good. Use all you can. It pays 1
a hig per cent, on your investment. 1
I wouldn't sell my harvester or '
mower and bind myself not to get <
another, for a thousand dollars! Yes,
sir, use all the machinery you can.
Now it cost me a good deal of money 1
to get the place in fix to-iise the liar- 1
vester, hut I believe it is well spent. 1
These rocks, (pointing to great piles 1
at different places) haven't got any <
business in the field no-way, and 1 i
am going to use them to macadamize i
the roads through the plantation 1
some of these days." Mr. l'oag has <
between fifteen hundred and two <
thousand dollars worth of machinery i
on the place, and his motto being I
"anything you can't feed, put it under
shelter," of course it is well taken
care of. I
Mr. 1'oag commenced work here in j
1874. When he started he had little
else but the land. A stock farm has 1
been his one aim, however, and from <
the outset he has kept that end in <
view. Of course, he has been mak- i
ing haste slowly, at first being able i
to do but little else than graze his i
stock through the summer and sell it <
off in the winter. But watching his 1
business carefully it has continued to 1
grow (piite steadily, each succeeding j
year showing a gratifying increase I
over the preceding one. Having i
reached the point where he can raise i
large quantities of grain and grasses, ]
he makes every department of the 1
business profitable, and from all ap- '<
pea ranees, realizes larger returns on i
his investment than most cotton and 1
corn farmers. He makes a profit on 1
all his stock and all his crops, and 1
though the latter, as a rule, are unu- ]
sually fine, he claims that most nion- i
cy is realized from the stock feature,
to which, of course, the crops art; a \
necessary auxiliary.
To those who would like to sec this 1
place, I will say that Mr. Poag is not 1
at all selfish and takes pleasure in
showing visitors around. Hedoesn't 1
seem to think he has accomplished a >
great deal, however, and when I left 1
him he admonished: "Don't you go 1
and say too much about my farm
now. J might 'bust' some of these 1
times, and then what'll people 1
think?" i
?. (
A WOMAN BETS ON BASE BALL.
A couple pretty well-known in ]
sporting circles in Boston are said to
have gone to a ball match not long ]
since and thereto have met another (
couple of choice spirits, a man and |
his wife who were almost as much
given to sporting life as themselves. (
In the course of the afternoon the ex- ,
citment waxed apace and the gentle- (
men hot with a good deal of vigor.
The ladies, nothing loath, followed 1
their example, and by the time the
game was concluded a considerable (
amount of money had heen wagered. (
Mr. A. had all the afternoon been bet- j
ting on the Boston nine, and to his i
great disgust he found himself a
loser, the home team having failed J
to score a victory. On the way home
lie complained to his wife of his hard j
luck, adding that he had lost more |
money than he knew how well to
sparejust then. ;
"Oh! that is all right," his wife re- 1
sponded. "I won from Mrs. B. j
just as much as you lost to him, and (
I told her we'd trade the two things ,
off and call ij: square." <
"Why, how did that happen nor i
hu.shand asked in surj)rise. !
"Well," was her reply, "I knew 1
the other team was sure to win, and (
sat where I could hear you het. So ,
every time you put up anything 1 <
covered it with Mrs. B." I
"But," persisted her other half,
"what in the world made you think 1
the out-of-town nine would win ? !
You said beforehand that you should ,
hack the Bostons." i
"Oh ! yes," replied Mrs. A. with i
feminine logic, "but the moment that \
1 saw what a lovely straight nose
that short stop had,*I couldn't bear j
to have them beaten, and so 1 bet on i
them."
Whatever her husband thought of i
her logic, it would have been niani- I
festly ungrateful in hint to object to 1
her method of betting when it helped
him out of an awkward place. <
| Iowa's Ice Cave.?A party left
Decorah recently to visit Iowa's fa- 5
mous ice cave. It is but half a mile ;
from the town, and produces unlimited
ice in summer. The party walk
cd half a mile along the Iowa river. 1
The bluffs at this point are about j
four hundred feet high. There is a
steep climb of two hundred feet, and
a rock, having the appearance of f
gypsum, juts out for fifty feet. The 1
entrance to the cave is a fissure, ten {
feet wide and twenty feet high. A 1
strong current of cold air was issuing !
from theeave. Candles were lighted, (
and preparations made to enter. (
Thirty feet inside the cave the oath *
turns to the left and downward to- '
ward the river. The slope is gradual, .
the wallsand rool'being within hand's !
reach most of the time. One hundred '
feet from the mouth the roof and 1
walls were found coated with ice, j
which increased in thickness as the
party penetrated. There was no drip- !
ping or mud, and pieces of ice two feet
11 - " ' Mii.i.i? l
IOIlg Will I'll fill lliu nun. unui^ iv.
the fitful light and danger of explora- '
tion, the party did not go in more 1
than two hundred feet. The path
continued to incline toward the river,
and the temperature was freezing.
Ai'ti.v Si'okkn.?One of the largest,
wealthiest and most successful
hankers in the country remarked the
other day, on being rallied on account
of* liis liberal and extensive
advertising patronage in newspapers,
"1 would sooner take down my sign
than discontinue my advertising.
You must catch the public eye in a
well displayed advertisement if you
expect to catch the public purse, and
the standing newspaper advertise- j
ment when changed frequently, is
better, cheaper, and a thousand times j
more effective than reading notices .
or circulars. There is no business so u
high, so strong, or so exclusive that j
it can not be benefitted by advertis- (
ing. I would as soon think of doing (
business without clerks as without f
newspaper advertising." 1
,
JteaSrJIoro is a pointed story about "
the danger of undeceiving the ex- i
tremely young. The gist of it is this: 1
A little boy began to go to school, ]
and his conscientious teacher thought 1
it well to explain to him that Santa 1
("laus is a myth. The little boy was i
not exactly satisfied, and referred the t
matter to his papa at home. The t
father was constrained to admit that <
what the teacher had said about Santa
Clans was true. The little boy :
went away sorrowfully to bed; but <
he returned, and as be held on to the i
doorknob and peeked in with his i
night dress on, be said, "Well, there's 1
a devil, ain't there, papa ; you have (
not been filling me up about him, t
have you V" 1
SURVIVORS' RE-UNION.
THE VETERANS OF THE 1717/ CARTHUR
1> AT OVERLOOK PLACE.
Hie Old Soldiers Gather at lllaeksburg,
are Addressed l?y their Old
Colonel and a former Captain and
Parolled to Meet again in the
Pair Grounds at Columbia next
August,
ly nur own Reporter.
"It was the best re-union we have
jver seen."
That was what the surviving vetrams
of the Seventeenth South Caroina
Volunteers said of the re-union
it Illaeksburg last Thursday. And
t was a grand affair. Blaeksburg
lever saw a larger crowd, nor old
York a more splendid success.
Invitations had been issued, entertainment
arranged for and a well digested
program rife provided. 1 n fact
the various committees had been
working like heavers for nearly a
month, and it was no wonder that
when the auspicious day arrived, it
proved to he what they aimed at,
'the biggest entertaiment of the kind
iver held in the up country."
The old soldiers began arriving on
Wednesday afternoon and continued
to come in by twos and threes until a
late hour in the night, filling up the
hospitable homes of. comrades, the
hotels, and some camping in wagons
in the outskirts of the town. Next
morning at daylight the influx commenced
airain. and from all the roads
leading into Blacksburg the visitors
continued to flock, until tlie arrival
:>f the Three C's special, bringing in
re-enforcements from all the section
between Blacksburg and Lancaster.
Upon the arrival of the train the
veterans of the "Seventeenth" were
formed in line at the depot, and here
they met their old colonel, F. W.
McMaster, who, beginning at the
bead of the column of twos, went
lown the line shaking hands and
listributing badges to his old comrades?one
hundred and nine in
number. After meeting them all
md providing each with a badge, the
olonel mounted the white horse that
bad heen provided, and took his position
at the head of the column, which,
preceded by the Three C's cornet
land, commenced the march up the
mountain. Of course the column
moved slowly, but it was a most impressive
spectacle. There were some
whose step still retains all the vigor
uul elasticity of fully developed
manhood; others were weak and
tottering, and their heads of silver
white; along the line were a number
of empty sleeves, and here and
there was a wooden leg bravely keeping
step with the others.
A march of about half an hour,
uul "Overlookplace" was reached,
llere the crowd, which had been collecting
all day, was variously estimated
at-from 2,000 to 8,000.
Guided by Captain \V. II. Edwards,
the moving column now tiled into a
spacious dining pavilion, where it
was found a most sumptuous feast
bad been prepared.
All being seated, in a short, beautiful
and touching prayer, expressing
f-liA lwitin tlinf ?ill mnnf ?urain
mv> iiv/j/c unit uviiiuv tui iiiu v u^kiu
in the great feast beyond the grave,"
Colonel McMaster invoked Divine
blessings on the occasion, and the
veterans fell to on the good things
before them.
Then followed a delightful half
hour of eating drinking and reviving
[)f old memories, during which the
band played "Dixie" and "Yankee
Doodle," after which Major Jones
jailed the tables to order, introducing
Col. \V. U. Wilson, who would introduce
the orator of the day.
His voice betraying much feeling,
the colonel spoke as follows:
My friends and Comrades, Survivors
of the 17th Regiment: Gratefully I appreciate
and thank you for the high honor
just offered, and it is a great pleasure to
me to meet you on this occasion.
Out of the gloom, suffering, toil and
thick perils of four years war wo meet
to-day in tholight of joy, peace ami prosperity.
The throb of lite war drum is
tio longer hoard, and you look back with
prido on the terrible past, knowing that
your duty was faithfully performed to
your country and her cause. True, the
"'auso was lost, but indications were frequent
throughout the long conflict that
I.iod Almighty did not intend that the
grand republic of fJoorgo Washington
should be rent asunder. Our victories
ould bear no fruit. Sydney Johnson
foil at Shiloli with victory in his grasp.
Stonewall Jackson fell,"and then our
resources failed. No! God's will?not
wiis?was done. Hut the South did iter
whole duty; her splendid manhood, her
ourageand her devoted patriotism will
ftver shine on the pages of imperishable
history, fApplause.]
Hut 'amidst all the pleasures and joys in
Litis hour of re-union, tny friends, we cannot
forget thoso. our lamented comrades,
who on the field or in the hospital gave
Ihcir lives for their country. Theirs is
Lite sleep of tho bravo. Honor! all honor
to their memory! Nor can we forget
that noble old hero, Governor John II.
Means, tho beloved commander of our
regiment. When, wHIt his gray hairs,
lie fell amid the roar of battle, that gallant
and cltivalric officer, who I know
you aro all glad to moot to-day, assumed
ommand and led you on, and will now
have the pleasure of addressing you ?
L'ol. McMaster. [Applause.]
Rising to his feet, C'ol. McMaster
ast bis eye down the long tables and
commenced his speech:
"Comrades!" [lie was also visibly
iffccted, and after a long pause, reflectively
completed the sentence,]
friends of my might!" Twenty-five
years have passed since the smoke of
tattle was lifted away, and now we
noet once more as survivors who
lave passed through scenes of terror,
Tod grant, shall never revisit our
xreat land. Then advising his comrades
of the futility of lamenting
iresent conditions, and stating that
ie believed in the hope and grit eltaricteristie
of the soldier, the colonel
mtercd into an interesting discussion
>f the causes and results of the war,
>f which the following is a pretty
till abstract:
As true and good men and in the
iglit of history, we must admit that
:he patriotism of our northern brethren
was as pure as our own, and enleavor
to trace the causes which en\>r/.n/l
tlui ur.tr mwl t/i lfVirtl thf>W
rom lessons of wisdom to guide us
n the future. Both sections agreed
:hat government was derived from
:lio people, and the constitution expressed
their compact. The North
onstrued this instrument as transferring
all sovereignty to the central
government. The South considered
he sovereignty, except in a few matters,
as resting in the individual
States. The first construction considered
the dignity, power and peace
>f the federation. The second conrihuted
more to the liberty and development
of the citizen in local government.
The legal justification of
he South was its adherence to strict
onstruction ; the reservation of the
ight of secession of two of the States
it the formation of the government,
md the infraction of the constitution
>y the North.
A written constitution has the inlerent
defect of not being readily
idajitcd to the groyth of a country.
\t the formation of the government
n 1787, the Colonics were sovereign,
and in a measure foreign to
;ach other. Charleston was as far
rom Boston as from London. In
800 it once took Mr. Jefferson two
veeks to go from Montieello to New
i'ork to attend a meeting of the cabnet.
Were he alive in 1S00 he could
>reakfast at Montieello and dine in
Vew York. Steam and electricity
aid made foreigners neighbors.
Hence, science and commerce had
nade a nation out of confederated
states. The moral argument was in
his particular in favor of the North>rn
construction.
Another cause of the war was that
it the formation of the constitution
>ur delegates did not appreciate the
wils of slavery and its inconsistency
vith their boast that all men were
torn "free," and New England, in
jpposition to Virginia contributed
o extend the slave trade until 1808.
iVhereas if it had been limited to
17!>0, the element of slavery would
have been peacefully eliminated in
the progress of civilization. For this
the North is responsible.
Another great cause of the war
was the violation of the constitution
by the general government by the
passageof the tariff laws which ali- I
enated the wealth of the South for the I
enrichment of New England. The j
Nullification of South Carolina was j
a political blunder which lessened
love for the Union and intensified
hostility. However, the action of
South Carolina in advocating "free
trade and sailors' rights" was in advance
of the nations of the world, and
will eventually redound to her glory
as tjio greatest of political measures
for promoting the wealth and prosperity
of a country. This atones for
the blunder of Nullification.
The principal cause of the war was
the agitation of the Abolitionists,
which began with fury after Nullification
had severed the ties which
bound the Union and put brethren
in hostile array. For this history
will hold the North responsible!
The right of secession is gone, and
slavery luts been abolished, for which
both we and the negro are profoundly
thankful. The problem of the age
is devolved on us, and we are the
onty people who can solve it to the m
benefit of both races. His condition
will be improved, but he will never
bean important factor in civilization,
and in fifty years hence the descendants
of the Abolitionists will be
amazed that their ancestors were animated
by the thought that (iod had
not ordained the Anglo-Saxon as the
king of men. One fact is sure; in
South Carolina, the nursery of the
negro, the white man will never be
left out in the cold.
States Rights, though for a season ^
impaired, under the influence of
sound statesmanship and the courts,
have resumed their pre-eminence.
The protective system which the
North has maintained, is unconstitutional
and adverse to the liberty of the
individual and oppresses us still, but
under the teaching started in South
Carolina in 1832, reason will triumph
in a few years and immense prosperity
will ensue to the whole country.
There is no sentiment of humiliation
at the overthrow of the Confederacy,
for the field of carnage does
not decide the fate of races. The
moral heroism and political wisdom
of the South is impressed on millions
and will expand with civilization.
Ho cited a number of battles during
the war in which the Northern
forces were much larger than those
of the South, and some in which they
were twice as many.
The number enlisted in the 17th ^
Regiment was 1.035. Those dismiss
cd and transferred 230. Of the balance,
393 were killed and died, being
49 per cent. At the close of the war
there remained 410 survivors. At
the battle of Second Manassas, the
casualties were 07 per cent.?the largest
of any Confederate regiment in a
single battle, except three regiments;
one from Texas, one from Georgia
and one from Tennessee.
He warned his comrades against
the fallacy of the phrase of the "New
South" devised by protectionists, and
ended with an exhortation for peace,
law and liberty, and paid a tribute to
the irlowinir memories of the com
rades who had passed over the river.
After the speeches, it was moved
and adopted that the survivors hold
another reunion on the fair grounds
in Columbia next August.
Then a resolution of thanks was
voted to the good people of Blacksburg,
surrounding country, and the
ladies especially, for the royal entertainment
which the survivors had received
at their hands. And when
Col. McMaster had requested such
non-commissioned officers as were
present to make up rolls of their respective
companies, the tables were
vacated in favor of those of the visitors
who had not yet been served
with dinner.
The time being too short to make
complete rolls of all the companies
represented, the following facts were
ascertained: Officers present: F. W.
McMaster, colonel; Col. W. B. Wilson
former captain company F; W.
li. Edwards, captain company A; E.
R. Mills, captain company E; \V. S.
Moore, captain company F; J. T.
Summerford, lieutenant company K ;
J. W. Neil, lieutenant, company K ;
J. C. Sanders and John Morrow,
lieutenants, company C; 11. U.
Broom, color bearer of the regiment,
who was captured in the blow up
at Petersburg, and tore up his flag to
keep it from falling into the hands of
the enemy. The number of privates
present were as follows: Company
A, 1; company C, J2; company D, 1 ;
company E, 7; company F, 41; company
II, 1; company I, 3; company
lv, 20. Companies F, C, Eand K were
from York; A and 1) from Chester;
II, from Barnwell, and 1 from Lancaster.
The tasteful arrangement and artistic
skill so generally commented
upon, with which the bounteous tables
were laid, was the work of Mrs.
Dr. T. B. Whitesides, Mrs. Geo. Maring,
Mrs. Geo. Nutting, Mrs. M. E.
Deal, Airs. J. L. Hartwell, Mrs. J. F.
Jones, Mrs. M. F. Anderson, Misses
Mabel and Catherine .Jones, Mrs. J.
J. Whisonant, and Mrs. A. B. Crosby.
And it was under the personal superintendence
of these ladies that the
feast was conducted throughout.
Tiik Remedy.?A medical authority
tells how, theotherday, a woman
came to the London Hospital complaining
of what was called a skin
disease. The clever but sarcastic
physician to whom she applied for
treatment saw at once that the "skin
disease" was of a peculiar but not
very uncommon nature.
"1 should advise you, madam," lie
said, with great courtesy, "to fill a
bath with water of a temperature of
ninety degrees, and to immerse yourself
in it; then take some yellow
soap, rid) it vigorously on a piece of
flannel, and apply the flannel with
considerable friction to all parts of
your body."
"Hut, doctor," said the patient,
"that sounds like telling me to go
home and wash myself."
"I confess, miulam," was the reply,
"that it is open to that objection."
She never came back.
tea?" If we may believe the London
Truth, there is* a very funny story
going around Washington at the expense
of an impulsive and somewhat
lightheaded young gentleman attached
to the British legation. The
youth made a couple of purchases
one day, the one for himself?a matter
of clothing?the other a box of
roses for the adornment of the Washington
belle to whom he had lost his
heart. In a hasty moment he mistook
the parcels, and handed the box
containing the clothing to a messenger
accompanied by a note addressed
to his lady love, bidding her, "Wear
these this evening for my sake."
The story stops here.
tea?" Sweden would seem to bo a
country after the heart of the most
pronounced advocate of woman's
rights. Women are there employed
in all the vocations which ordinarily
are conceded to be the peculiar property
of mankind. Every Swedish
girl not born to wealth is taught a
trade of some kind, and it is now triumphantly
announced that Swedish
women will shortly receive equal
political rights with their husbands
and other male relatives. What avenues
of occupation are left to the unfortunate
men is not stated, but it is
to be presumed they find abundance
of work in caring for their homes,
and taking care of the babies while
the women are filling the places of
men in the world.
tea?'There is no witness so terrible,
no accuser so powerful as conscience,
that dwells in the breast of each.
U