Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, May 02, 1888, Image 1
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lewis vi. grist, proprietor, j In Infctptnbtnf Jfamilj ftttospaptr: jfor % promotion of % IJoIitkal, Social, ^jritnlfnral anb Commtrrial Jitfmsls of f|t j5?ut|. Jterms--*2.5<i a fear, IN ADVANCE.
VOL. 34. YOEKYILLE. S. C., WEDNESDAY. MAY 2, 1888. NO. 18.
?&e Jtorg ?rile*.
THE MAN OF AIMONACID.
I am free to confess now that when I first
heard of him I took him for a sandier.
When I heard that Toledo had been his home
for ten whole months?Toledo, which lives
only by moonlight, and is the mere corpse of
a city in the sunshine?when I heard of a
modesty so very retiring, and remembered
that England had no extradition treaty with
Spain, my only wonder was as to the sum of
his spoils. Was he a defaulter for thirty
;housand pounds, or a petty rogue of all
irork?
"Tenmonths 1 That is a long time!" I
aid to Dc ana Mercede?. my informant, and
the elder of the two old maids who kept the
Casa de Huespedes, in which I found that I
had this stranger for a neighbor. "One
might see the antiquities even of Toledo in
that time."
"Truly," she answered; "but then, Don
lago is a painter."
"Ah, now I understand!" I replied, with a
grant increase of cheerfulness. "One might
paint Toledo for ten years and not have done,
i, too, am a painter."
"And no doubt," said the old dame, beaming
upon me through her round rimmed speotecles,
"Don lago will be known to youF .
I took up the visitors' book, in which the
sand had not yet dried my autograph.
"James Clent," I said, reading the name to
which she pointed. "No, I do not know him."
Dona Mercedes was puzzled, being scarcely
able to understand that two Rngli?hTn?n)
even two English artists, might be strangers
to one another. But presently she crossed
herself. "Don lago is an old Christian," she
said softly, and so went off with her book,
benevolent still, but conscious, I fear, of a
serpent in her Eden.
Eden was our boarding house. From a
paved alley, the Calle del Arzobispo, you
turned into an archway and groped for a
door up three stops in the darkest corner.
Then you pulled a weight which hung there
and by and by the iron studded door opened
na nf itself and lo! a tinv courtvartL in
which four orange trees in tubs produced an
effect of somber gayety. Round this patio,
at the level of a first floor, ran a veranda,
reached by an uncovered staircase. All the
rooms opened on to this veranda. On the
right hand side were four little bedrooms.
On the side which faced the entrance was
the common parlor and on the left the
kitchen and the old ladies' room, at a window
of which one was always sitting ready to
open the outer door with a cord whenever
the bell jangled.
It was all very plain and primitive, but
clean, and looking round my bedroom, which
. had whitewashed walls, and a matted floor,
and for furniture a bed, a stool, a basin and
* a brasero, I found no cause to regret the
dingy hotel I had left.
"\viien I passed No. 1, on my way to dinner,
the door was ajar, and Dona Mercedes
was inside with a lamp in her hand. I
paused before the door, and she, looking up,
saw ma "Ah!" she said proudly, "did I not
tell you that Don Iago was a painter? See
here!" And she threw her light upon &
picture which was resting on an easel before
the window.
I saw at once that it wasnot badly painted.
There was a show of facility about it. And
yet it was mediocre, surprising me less by
its execution than its subject. Here in Toledo,
the grand and bizarre, in th midst of
such architectural beauty and grotesquenees
as fairly bewildered an artist's eye, my
neighbor had not painted a street scene, a.
Moorish gateway, or a leafy cloister. He had
chosen instead a country landscape almost as
commonplace as it was dreary; a gray houseand
a gray, sloping olive grove, and round
them bleak, wind swept uplands. I was.
scarcely more astonished to find that I knew
the place. I had passed it the day before
in my walk from Torrijoe?walking is a.
whim of mine? and is was fully seven miles
from Toledo.
At the time I said something pretty tc
Dona Mercedes, and went on to the parlor.
My neighbor was late. I had nearly finished'
when he entered. He was a man of S5, perhaps,
with a thin, careworn face and lines below
the temples. He was about my height,
wearing his hair and mustache cut short?ablonde,
and English looking. He had probably
heard of my arrival, yet he seemed pub
out at sight of me?perhaps merely because^
be was late.
"I have left the head of the table for you,"1
I said, half rising, politely. "You have been,
here some time, I understand."
He was breaking his bread into morsels and.
eating with a worried air.
"Yes; the place suits me," he answered
rather curtly.
"Yet you like to hear the lark sing as well
as the mouse squeak," I replied, smiling. His
tone was not encouraging, but I wished to bs
agreeable. "If I am not mistaken, I met you
yesterday."
"Not that I am aware of," he said, with a
hasty glance at me, and then devoted himself
to his soup with renewed zest.
"No? On the pathway?I cannot call it a
road?from Torrijos? About 2 o'clock?"
He shook his head. "You are mistaken,"
he answered. "I was not outside the town
yesterday."
"Then I saw a man very like you!" I rejoined,
nettled by his manner. "There is a
rained castle, called Almonacid, I believe,
about a mile this side of Torrijos. As I was
passing it I saw an Englishman, and an artist
also, if a portfolio makes an artist, leaveit
and make quickly for the village before
me. Somehow I missed him among the
houses, and was too far from him at any
time to see his features distinctly. But he
was wearing clothes like yours."
"And like yours, too, I presume," he rejoined
sharply. He had a way of waiting
for you, and taking you up suddenly, of
which this waa my first experience.
"Just so!" I said, for be was right; we'
were dressed alike. "But I am not aware
that the mirage occurs in Spain. Perhaps
you know Almonacid?"
"No," he replied, more equably, as if he'
were ashamed of his show of temper. "I
have heard of it. But it Is too far for my
legs, and I cannot afford horse hire. I sometimes
walk out in that direction, but nothalf
as far."
I made a hasty calculation. Almonacid
was nine miles from Toledo. The gray house
and Bolitary olive grove were at least seven.
So that when my friend said that he had not
been half as far as Almonacid, he was notquite
truthful, since he must have been to
the scene of his picture. But it was no business
of mine. H9 was a good looking man,
and that which took him to the dreary farm
house might well be a love intrigue?a thing
dangerous to enter upon in Spain, more dangerous
still to meddle with. I changed the
subject.
I had had a difficulty about my letters.
The postmaster had refused to give them to
me because I had not my passport with me.
Later the office had been closed. ItoldClent
this, and he listened, but his thoughts seemed
rar away, ana wnen l had done he said,
"No doubt you will get them to-morrow," in
a perfunctory way, with scarcely a show of
sympathy.
"I hope I shall," I answered, annoyed that'
be made so little of it. "I do not know what
I shall do if I fail to get them."
"Oh, you will get them," he repeated carelessly.
He was wrong, as it turned out. But so
was I when I went to bed, vowing I hated
him. I did not take into account the change
which twenty-four hours may make in our
reelings. Just one day later I could not have
identified the surly man I have described
with my friend James Clenfc?James Clent,
who had by that time rescued me from a
most unpleasant position, and proved triumphantly
that under his rough manner he
had a sound heart.
It all arose out of the letters. I called at
the postoffice next morning and handed in
my passport. Ten minutes afterward I issued
from the door dazed and bewildered, atmy
wits' end what to do. A few paces onward
I ran against someone, and, muttering
"Perdone usted!" would have passed on without
looking up if the man had not seized me
by the arm. It was Clent. "What is it, Mr.,
Lyntonf' he cried good humoredly. "Havesome
senorita's eyes shot home? Or?butwhat
is it? Can I help you? And he drew
me out of the sunshine into the shade of the
covered way which runs round the Zocodover,
the great square of Toledo.
"Some one has intercepted my letters," I
stammered. "A Spaniard called for them
this morning, presented one of my visiting
A
cards, and said I was at the Fonda de Li nowhere
I did stay one night. All that I can
get out of the postmaster is that "he gave up
the letters and that all was done in order.
Confound his stolidity! One of them contained
?50!"
He whistled. "Then there is no time to be
lost, Mr. Lynton," he cried. "Let us go first
to the Fonda. It is possible that some busybody,
knowing you did not get your letters
yesterday, has fetched them for you on the
chance of getting a peseta for his pains."
I gladly assented, and we went together to
the hotel. But no one there would confess to
knowing anything of my letter. No one had
gone for them. As we left the yard I noticed
that my companion looked keenly at the
waiter, who was not too civil "Do you suspect
him?" I asked, when we were outside.
"i narajy jchow," oiono aaswweu mumj.
"Poesibly you mislaid a card the night you
slept there, so that he is one of the people to
be suspected. But come, we will go now to
the postofflce. I will help you as far as I can."
And indeed he did. His knowledge of the
language was perfect, and it was wonderful
to bear him scolding, questioning and complaining,
without end of the wrongs his
Influential friend, whose passport he was
waving under their official noses, had suffered.
But when presently everything had
been tried, and for the time tried fruitlessly,
we stood in the square and looked somewhat
blankly at one another.
"I say, Mr. Lynton," he began, "fifty
pounds is a large sum to lose.*
"I wish it were less," I replied, with an attempt
at sprightliness.
"It does not cripple you altogether?"
"I can afford it, if that is what you mean.
But?but it is a little inconvenient at present,"
I answered.
"It puts you in a difficulty for a few days?"
"Precisely. I cannot receive another remittance
for five days at least. In the meantime
I have six?yes, seven pesetas and a
half."
"Umph! Call it six shillings and threepence,"
he replied, laughing. "The cathedral
vergers will soon ease you of it, even were it
more. But look here! we are next door
neighbors, and you must let me help you. In
a strange country I always keep a few pounds
by me; they are at your service."
As he spoke he drew from an inner pocket
a shabby letter ease and took out a 300 pesta
note?the only note, I saw, that the case contained.
''I am afraid," I said, doubtfully, "that I
am inconveniencing yon. And besides, you
do not know me."
"I shall not need the money," he replied,
quickly, "and as to my knowing you, I think
I do?not you, personally, but your kind."
"That is well said!" I exclaimed with
hon-rtinpss "nnrl I anoent vour offer on one
condition?that if you want the money before
Sunday you will tell me so."
44 Why, if I do," he replied, laughing merrily,
44you will have spent half of it."
"So I shall," I said, laughing myself, "but
I have a watch, and Toledo, no doubt, has a
?let me call it a Mont de Piete," ?
"Ciertamente!" he cried gayly, and with a
word about meeting at dinner, walked rapidly
away, leaving me to my thoughts. I
watched him as he threaded his way across
the square between laden asses and graceful
igirls with pitchers, and comparing his slight
upright f?m with the somber Spaniards who
strutted up and down, keeping, even on this
sunny day, a corner of the capa over the
mouth, I felt proud of my countryman.
"I do not think," I said penitently to Jock
(I have not mentioned Jock before, although
he was at that time my constant companion?
a collie dog with the long Scotch head and
the tendere6t eyes), i4I do not think that I
shall be so quick to judge the next man w?
meet?and. do not understand. Ah, these
hasty judgments, Jock:" and I shook nty
head, and Jock his tail.
In due course a second remittance came to
i hand, and I repaid my friend. By that time
some of the wonder I had felt at his solitary
life in Toledo?Toledo the somber ? had
passed away. He was not altogether solitary,
petting myself out of the question. More
than once, in the archway or on the veranda,
! I met a priest coming from his room?a
' imall, dark, thin faced man with vivid eyes,
; a Spaniard, of course, who lifted his low
: crowned beaver to me and bowed politely.
| Once, too, I had a glimpse of a petticoat
whisking out Moreover, Clent seemed to
ij be doing a better trade than I had judged
probable from the specimen of his work
i which I had seen. Not that he told me this
I himself. He was reserved on the subject,
; neither offering to show me his pictures nor
i neoontincr mv nronnsnl t.hnfc wn should do
j some work together. But our letters sometimes
lay on a slab inside the outer door, and
' I could not avoid seeing that he received sev'
eral?dealers' letters, I was sure?from art
1 centers?from Dresden and Munich, for in'
stance. Once there was a letter bearing the
il postmark of St Petersburg. This seemed
|| strange in a man of his caliber; in a man who
i was not known to me. And, perhaps, besides
puzzling me, it a little nettled me also.
My name was not altogether unknown.
! Clent himself had said pretty things about
' his acquaintance with it. Yet I had no continental
patrons, no market outside Great
Britain.
If I had fallen in with him at Madrid or
Seville I should have known what to think;
I should have sot him down as one of those
copyists who live by all great galleries.
And something upon which I lit one day in
ij his room persuaded me for a time that this
: was the case, few as were the works in
j Toledo that could pay for the labor of copy,!
ing. It was a picture, and the only one I
| saw at any time in his possession, save the
j| jomber landscape of which I have spoken,
il I had run short of chrome yellow, and
| hearing him go to his room followed to
1 ask him if he could let rae have some. "I
ji rappose I cannot get any chrome yellow in
jj Toledo?" I began before I was well in the
i room, "nor anywhere nearer than Madrid
He was kneeling on the floor, but sprang*
I op so quickly at the sound of my voice that
jj [ hastened to apologize for entering withji
Dut knocking. He did not seem, at once,
ij to understand me. He had been poring
! over something placed on the ground where
it would catch the best light, and his first
j aim appeared to be to move so as to hide
I' l|i{o fmm mn '1 \A/V? of 10 Jf 7^' kn nrinrl V* rt ?vkl??
I iiviu uiot ii unv la ivi ucuicu iiui oiuj
! ''What do you want?" Even by that light I
ould see that his face was pale.
I "My dear fellow," I said, not trying to
hide my surprise, "I am sorry that I entered
without ceremony, and I have told you so.
[ came in for nothing in the world but to
iisk you if any chrome yellow can be got
nearer than Madrid. I was so full of my
,i wants that, seeing the door was unlatched, I
ij iid not knock at it."
| "Was it unlatched!" he asked, glancing at
ne askance.
I shrugged my shoulders. "Look for vourjelf,"
I said curtly.
He stepped forward and saw what I had
ilready noticed?that the bolt was shot, but
j not into the socket. Something like a stifled
;urse escaped him. He turned, muttering
that I could only get the material I needed
!| in Madrid.
j "That is unfortunate. But what have you
! got here?" I asked, advancing a step into the
room. "What a capital bit of painting! It
is a Ribera, is it not? It must be!" And,
forgetting in my eagerness everything save
' that I had before mo a singularly good copy
|l of a fine picture, I actually waved him
I iside when he would have interposed. "No
! one but Ribera," I cried, stooping over it,
|i "could paint those lights and shadows! No
) one! It is a genuine Spagnoletto for a hunI
sired!"
t un vi 1.- i -?
Xb U Uiuau LI \Jill lillil ill tt IAJUU Ul
vivid contradiction.
I "A copy!" I repeated after him jn wonder.
"A copy! Of course it is. So I supposed.
! Etiberas do not grow on every bush, my
J friend. I meant that the original was a Ri;
bera, and not merely of his school. But now
; you speak of it," and I went down on my
5 knees, "are you so sure that it is a copy?
: How bright are these high lights, yet how
' mellow! And see tjie depth of the coloring
i here, and the tawny tone over all! By
heavens," I said, rising and facing him
abruptly, "it is not a copy!"
' "It is!" he cried furiously; "I say it is!
Do Riberas grow on every bush, madman?'
>i The word and the passion he threw into it
r sobered me at once. "I beg your pardon," I
| said, "I forgot myself. I am sorry for it.
M But the opinion I have uttered is my opinion
i'j still. And if I do not make a mistake," I
j( went on eyeing him shrewdly, "it is yours,
] too. I fancy, my friend, thai you had just
| made the discovery when I came in, and that
' you dared hardly to entertain it. It is no
i wonder that such a thing threw you off your
j balance."
For he was trembling still, and glancing
Erom me to the painting and back again in a t
iistraught fashion. "Yes," he said at length, I
ptting out his words with difficulty, "I
thought it possible, just possible, but how
very, very improbable I" '
"Yes, very improbable, if, as I suppose, 1
you bought the picture for a copy. But
where did you get it?" I asked briskly. I *
thought that I was beginning to understand 1
him. i
"I bought it from a priest for an old song i
it Almonacid"
"At Almonacid P 1
He moved uneasily, as if he would have 1
recalled his last word But it was too late, i
ind he nodded assent. "Then after all it 1
was you whom I saw that day?" I com- i
mented "You had just bought it, I suppose."
"Yes, I had a doubt about it then." 1
"It is a strange story, tut strange things
happen," I said, watching him narrowly.
"It is true."
Of course I pretended to believe him, and
seeing clearly that he wished mo gone I took
myself to my room. In part I did belie\o
him, only I thought it strange that an artist
of his kidney should be so greatly ashamed of
having outwitted an old monk; so greatly
shamed as to tell the story of his cleverness
In that hang dog fashion. It crossed my
mind that I might be wrong in my judgment
of the picture. It might be that the 8t.
Christopher was only a copy after all, and
Clent himself had made it, and was even
then when I broke in upon him having it out
with his conscience whether he should pass it
off for an original or not. That was possible;
but to me he had been a friend in need,
and it was no business of mine.
The next day, the 17th of January, was to
be the last of my stay in Toledo. I had all
but finished the sketches I required, and
if the truth must be told, I longed to be
away. The stillness of the place haunted
mo. I hated the huge square alcazar which
towered over all the Moorish gateways, the
hundred silent churches. By noon I had
made an end of my work, and hastily putting
asido my materials I called Jock and
started for a long ramble over the hills,
where the alcazar did not bar the sunshine,
though it was impossible to get out of sight
of it. I did not return until darkness drove
me back into the town.
Then I saw at once that there was something
strange on foot. In the streets was an
unwonted bustle, which rather grew than lessened
as I approached the middle of the
town. Knots of people carrying fagots
passed hurriedly or stood together at the
street corners. The Zocodover was thronged.
I As?in part curious and in part annoyed?I
was pushing my way through the crowd, a f
clock struck 0, and, set in motion by that (
signal, the bells in every tower burst into ,
sound. I was brought to a standstill. I had ,
just time to wonder what it meant, when (
as by magic the bright glare of a hun- j
dred fires leaped up above the crowd, and
glowing hotly on pillar and gable, flung huge ]
shadows on the very steeples, and exposed at ,
once a hundred silhouettes. I
It was a weird yet a beautiful sight. It
pleased me to find it repeated in every street ,
and open space I entered. I spent fully an s
hour, tired as I was, in hurrying up and down j
to mark the effect of the firelight on. this fa- J
cade or that archway. And when at length
I tore myself away and went home, I made j
quickly for the parlor to talk of what I had f
seen. !
"I say, Clent!" I began, "have you been
out? What is it? What does it all mean?" .
Such a nervous fellow as he was! He ,
jumped up, dropping his spoon into his plate j
with a clatter. "What does what mean?" ,
he stuttered. ,
"These bonfires in the streets, to be sure! ,
The sight is a most singular one! You ought
to be out viewing it!" . .
He sat down at once. "Oh, the bonfires!" ,
he said, resuming his meal. "The people ,
are keeping St. Anthony's eve, that is all. |
It is customary here to do it in this way. You
know St Anthony is always represented
with a fire by his side." j
"I thought that it was something of that
kind," I answered, following his example. j
"Will you come out with me presently and
have a look at the town? The sightseers are |
orderly enough, though to judge from the ,
stir at the gendarmerie the occasion is a ,
special one." ,
UT? o c+iw fKora2" Via acl'orl nnncina
with his spoon half way to his mouth. ,
"Some civil guards, six or eight I dare say, ,
and an officer were dismounting at the door
as I passed. Apparently they had just ,
come in."
"What! Did you notice what the officer
was like?" Clent asked in a curious tone, but ,
I was busy with my dinner.
"Yes," I answered, carelessly, "he had a ]
hare lip. I remarked it because he had a ]
good look at me as I passed. No? You do ,
not mean to say that you have done already ?" ,
He did not ar*wer, and I looked up to learn |
the reason. I read something in his pale face ,
md trembling lips which chilled me. The ,
nan was suddenly afraid. And not afraid |
merely. He was in such terror that the very
instinct of concealment had passed from him. (
As his distended eyes met mine he tried to
speak, but no sound came. Yet I knew what i
he would have said. His lips formed, "Can ]
I trust you?" <
"Can you trust me?" I repeated, trembling
a little myself, and my mouth growing dry; (
'well, I hope bo, I think so, Clent; I do, in- ]
deed. What is it, my good fellow?" for his (
very ears seemed to rise from his head, so intently
was he listening for some sound.
"Whathave you done? What do you fearf' ]
[ whispered,
j "Fear'f1 he muttered, with his hand upliftj
ed, "death, man! Hush! Come to my room." ,
| 1 obeyed his gesture as much as his words, ,
and leaving the parlor we crept silently
thither. When we were closeted together he I j
stood facing me, and began to speak in
breathless haste. "I did you a good turn the j !
other day, Mr. Lynton; help me now. I am
a Carlist?a spy! A man sent hero to try the ;
fidelity of the troops. Of late I have been
suspected. Now I am sure I am betrayed. 1
The punishment is death! In a few minutes i
they will be here."
"But what?what can I do for your I ex- I
claimed in horror. No one seeing the man <
j could doubt his danger, or at least his belief !
| in it. "Why do you not escape while there
Is timer' I cried impatiently. i
"Time! There is no time!" he answered
; with an oath of despair. "The house is 1
j watched. I dare not leave it. But you can i
do something for me. You can give me
| your passport and change rooms with me. (
I We are much alike. Take my name for a -j
! few hours, nay, a few minutes. It will save ' i
j my life?my life, sir! And for you?you i
I know our minister! Yes? Then you will be
! in no danger." <
"But," I said faintly?the man's distress i
was terrible to witness, and it all cam9 so j
. abruptly upon me-r"the Spanish police are !
sometimes hasty and"? He flinched as if I !
had struck him. A fresh bit of trembling I
seized him. He turned from me with a j I
curse and flung himself face downward on ,
I the bed. j i
I had hesitated before. I am not a bold I
| man, and I had heard strange tales of sum- j
mary justice done by the police. But hero i
' the risk seeined so Jittle; the man's condition ;
; was so pitiable.
"Get up!" I said harshly, after a brief j
| fight with myself. "I will save you if I can.
; You are an Englishman when all is said and !
: done. But let us lose no time. You know
i best what must be done."
| He sprang to his feet. At once he had all
I his wits about him. In a couple of minutes
| I had taken possession of his room, he of
j mine. With feverish expressions of gratitude
he pocketed the passport I gave him.
I He dressed me in his Jong ulster and deer
i stalker hat; in which I have no doubt that I
j was like enough to him to puss for him in
, Spanish eyes. And all this he did with won- j
j derful method, as if he had thought out the j
details before. It crossed my mind once that t
I he had. His last step was to draw from his '
| mattress two long rolls neatly covered with
I canvas. "They are papers," he said, pausing
j to listen, and looking doubtfully at them the
J while. "Lists of men. And men's lives they
will cost if they arc found," he added, with
j excitement. "Yet I dare not take them with
i ine. I dare not I shall get away by your
help, but I shall be stopped more than once,
| and if these are found on me they will make
it all of no use."
He was so reluctant, so sincerely reluctant,
I as I could see, to leave the papers, despite
J the risk he would run if lie took them, yes,
I and so very nearly ready to run that risk,
! that I felt for the first time a sense of real
| sympathy for him. "Can we not hide them
! somewhere?" I suggested.
"No!" he answered bitterly, "they will
I leave no stone unturned here." And with
hat he thrust the papers back into the mat- I
;ress?my mattress now. C
"Why do you not destroy them?" I asked, t
"There is no time," he answered sullenly, d
rhen, moved by the force of habit, I think, h
le sat down on the bed precisely over them, p
I wondered?nt his answer first, then at q
mother thing. "Why do they not comer1 b
t said querulously. "Are you sure that they I
intend to come at all?that you have not a
nadc a fool of mo for nothing?" c
His face grew bright a moment and then 9
[ell again. "No," ho replied; "they set a v
watch on this house as soon as they came
into the town, and are only waiting now un- v
til a time when they may be sure that I am a
r.f linmn Ttint. tc nil " T foimd Ollfc nftCT- /
ward that ho was perfectly right in this. a
So we sat in dreary expectation, waiting in b
that little whitewashed room for the clang of
musket butts and tramp of feet that should h
toll us the crisis was at hand. Tho candle ti
ourned dimly, the air was heavy with the o
pungent odor that rose from the brasero. My ;ye
fell upon his empty easel and the sight
carried me back to a time, days before as it ?
seemed instead of hours, when I had still regarded
him in the light of a problem to be k
solved. "And are you an artist?' I asked abruptly.
I was glad to break the-silence.. p
"Oh, yes," he said with apathy, "I paint a k
iittle." * d
"And that Spagnoletto?the ,8t. Christo- b;
pher? Is it really an original?" p
"It is tho original. You were right," he n
replied. "It was the gift of a great monas- "
rery to the cause." &
I whistled. "I think it is a pity," I said, H
with a jealous eye to the mattress on which
io was sitting. The fancy that that price- 0
less Ribera carelessly rolled up might be
receiving with each instant some irremedi- h
ible hurt was a dreadful thing to have on b
ine's mind. When my traveling clock in the I
next room tinkled nine times, I could bear it h
10 longer. "Look her'-I said, rising, "I
im going out. If you a.-i right, I shall be r<
arrested, and there will be an end of it. I? E
lot, I 6hall come back and there will be an ?
;nd of this foolery. Jock! lie there; good ^
log!" I added, pointing to the bed. And I &
strode to the door. Of course I was still dis- G
juised in Clent's ulster and cap. 0
He leaped up and caught mo by tho arm. &
"Por Dios!" ho cried, clinging to me. '
'You are going to betray mo! You are Eng- 5"
lish, and you can give me up!"
"Man alive!" I answered furiously, the
fellow's distrust showed the black spot in 0
iim so plainly; "if I wish to betray you, I ^
aeed only stay here and tell the civil guards n
who you are!" d
He shrank back at that; I suppose he b
saw its truth, and I went out. passing a
iown the gallery and tho stairs to the outer ^
ioor. As I opened this and, meeting the S
wind, stepped into the darkness of the en- a
xanco, before which the embers of a fire still B
jlowed faintly, I confess that I felt nervous n
?very nervous. With each scop that I took ^
[ looked for a challenge or a violent hand u
jpon my shoulder; yet I sprang aside when ^
die lightest of touches fell on my sleeve. ^
"It is I, Pablo! Go no further!" hissed a n
roice in my ear. "The street is guarded,
tenor. I have risked much to save you, but a
[ can do no more. If you get through is it
Mmonacid?" ?
"Si, hombre, si," I whispered. Then clutch- &
ng in my turn the stranger as he was gliding v
rom me I continued: "But stay, amigo. Tell ^
ne what I can do?" c
"I do not know. Have you no safe hiding ^
dace inside?" he answered, cautiously. "Ha!
vhat is that?" It was the sound of approach- P
ng feet. As soon as this was certain, "Let r
ne go!" bo cried, angrily, trying to tear him- "
telf from my grasp. "It is like you! You 8
vould destroy me to do yourself no good!" ''
I released him. While he fell back into the B
larlcness I retreated, cursing my folly the ''
vliile, into the archway and tried to efface P
nyself against the wall. I was caught in a '
rap. < . R
' The position was not a pleasant one. '
[Vamp! tramp!?the feet came on so steadily "
ind surely until half a dozen forms stood be- 0
;ween me and tho dying fire outside. A
whispered word followed, then a flashing "
jpen of lanthorns, a momentary starting
jack of all parties as a mustached guard dis- p
rovered me, and with the ringing out of a 0
fvord of command half a dozen carbines p
amo to the present in front of my breast.
"Is this our man?" cried tho leader. Ho n
lid not wait for an answer, but added, imperiously,
"Your name, senorT1
"I am English. Is not that sufficient for "
j-ou? Have a care what you are doing," I
mswered. ?
"Enough; enter. Conduct us to your 0
room," was his order. &
I went in. On the veranda, at tho door of P
So. 2, stood Clent, holding a candle above n
ais head, so that his face was in shadow a
while the light fell on us. He was pale, as I
>aw a moment later, but he played his part e
to admiration. "What is this?" he asked,
with the superior air which Englishmen permit
themselves abroad. "What does this ?
mean?"
"Your name, sir!" cried the leader, by way a
jf answer. - 0
"My name is Rouse Lvnton, and I am an
artist ana an .kngiisnman, ne replied, <
haughtily. "Hero is my passport, and I ask |
you again what this means?" j P
The officer cast a single glance at the paper *
md returned it. "It is in order," he said
politely. "I have made inquiries and know
about you, senor. Do not let me disturb you.
We are merely making a capture."
"But he, too, is English," put in Clent, i
looking at me in well feigned surprise. . t
"Ciertamente! but criminal." j (J
"Good heavens! I do not believe it; it t
;annot be. Is there nothing," he added, ad- s
dressing me with concern, "that I can do for t
you! Bend a telegram, or anything of that ](
kind?" (j
"Yes," I cried eagerly, "telegraph to the
English minister at Madrid."
"It shall be done, and at once. Keep up r
your heart."
".Spare your pains, sir," interposed the ?
lender with a grim smile; "you will do no *
*ood. And besides, the office is closed." V f
"Then 1 will have it opened," cried Clent f
botly, acting the English traveler to the life,
wid with u gesture of encouragement he ?
rattled noisily away. \
"Your room is No. 1," dictated the officer* j
addressing me. "Enter." i g
I did so. Jock sprang up, find with his coat . c
bristling about his neck, growled ominously ,
at my companions. I told lnm to lie down. ^
"It is the other Englishman's dog," said one
of the guards. jj
"Is that so?" replied the officer, glancing y
sharply at me. "Then how comes it in this *
room i But to work! Search!" *
In five minutes their skillful fingers had t
overhauled the luggage which was lying V
about. They found nothing to the purpose, i
"The bed," was the next command. r
I do not know what seized upon me then;
whether it was sheer longing to give vent to t
my excitement that carried me away, or the v
memory of CI ant's words, "And men's lives g
fVn?\* will /?ncf. " flint", inciiirofl toa witli cram a l
spir t that certainly was not in}' own. I can- (
not say. Only I know that when the order c
"Now the boil'' was given I sprang between it j
ami t he searchers. j .
"No!" I shouted, waving them back. 1
"Wait!" ?
If I had a dim notion of delaying them and )
gaining time the attempt was as vain as it 1
was foolish. S
"Madman!" cried the loader, dropping the r
mask, and suddenly lieside himself with c
rage; "stand back. Juan, Felipe, do your c
duty!" 8
I Hung one from me! another! I had a j
ment's awful consciousness of a carbina s
leveled at iny chest, of a finger pressing on ?
the trigger, of a sheathed sword that struck ?
up the weapon a second before it exploded, of
the officer shouting in a voice of thunder ,
above the tumult, "Noaqui! Despues!" and
then a strong arm flung me forcibly against f
the wall. I saw Jock leap forward, his teeth
bared?saw some one fire hastily?saw the dog
fall bleeding by the lied. The room grew i
thick with smoke. S
"Oh, my God!" I cried, aail covered my t
face. I was trembling in every limb. Some f
one not ungeutly drew the dog aside. In- |
stinctivcly I knelt down and tried to stanch ?
the blood. Poor Jock! j
Presently?in the mear*""" T was aking r
no heed of their doings?I heard a cry of sat- c
isfaction and looked up. They had discov- jered
the two rolls and bending over them as ^
they lay on the bed were unfastening the e
wrappers. I went and looked on apathetically. .
I waited no longer with any feeling that it
concerned me to see the muster rolls, and f
loyal autographs, and promises that were to s
cost so dearly, of which Clent had spoken. c
But what was this? The Spagnoletto! Oh, t
yes! I understood how that came to be here. 2
hit those?these pictures which followed!
louldit be that all the subscriptions took
he form of paintings? Or what was this
elicate Moro, fit for a royal gallery, doing
ere? And that possible Murillo? That
ortrait which might have been by Velas[uez?
That San Sebastian that was at least /
y a pupil of Caravaggio? My head reeled./
passed my hand over my eyes and looked
gain. It was not a delusion. There, tlii
anvases lay one on the other, their edge;
trangely rough, their corners frayed?eafiases
worth a king's ransom. I
The other roll was full of odds and enis,
alueloes, hut equally strange; picture baaks
nd rough pieces of cloth and opened lettar*.
Lmotig these last I saw, with scarcely any
ddod wonder, envelopes find letters direc ied
o myself.
"I do not understand," I said feebly, 1< 3kig
from one guard to another. They ha< all
unied to me to see bow I took their isoveries.
"Ho told mo that ho was a Cai nst
-A spy sent here to bribe the troops. ' put
rhat are these doing here? I do not umerU.J
11 11
L4UIU. - I
u\yho told you?and what?" cried,' the
iader.11 Jf
"Cleat! Clent told me?" and then Ijstoped-dazed
and bewildered. Two or fthree
mgllfed; the officer, gazing fixedly at me,
id not. I met his gaze vacantly; thin my
yes wandered to the corner and feliupon
oor Jock. A mist passed from my pind,
ly brain cleared; I spoke aloud and sharply,
Ho has fooled us all!" I said, "you a|?well
s me! I am not Clent. I am Rouse Linton,
ie artist He told mo"
"Who? who? who?" cried the officer* with
erce impatience.
"Clent, the man whom you want?thd man
j No. 1. He told me that he was a Carlist
i danger of arrest I gave him my passport;
took his room and he mine. What is it he
as done?"
"Donef cried the man, stamping abotit the
x>m in furious rage. "Can you not see?
[e is a robber of museums?the captaih of a
ang! Done, blockhead of an Englishman?
[adre do Dios! did he not kill a civil puard
t Valladolid ten months ago? Ho is now a
German, now an Englishman. Ho js tiie
evil himself, whom, for all that, we had netjd
finely but for you! Yet, fool that I wis,
feared something when the dog obeyed
on." [ 1
I remembered that I had read in the Engsh
newspapers of picture robberies in variU8
parts of Spain, in which it was supposed
aat a German was engaged. By this light t
nderstood it all. The man's terror when I
iscovered him gloating over the Spagnoi
stto which Had been stolen rrom a monastery)
t Seville; his letters from distant dealers;!
is studied appeal to my sympathies; his J
reedy reluctance, which I had thought pure i
nselflshness, to part with his spoils; even the I
asual "job" which had marie him master of \
ly ?50! I understood them now. Yes; had \
[lis been all?had Jock not been lying bleedlg
in a corner?I would have let the man go.
ls it was, I cried out to them, "Quick! I will
ill you where you will And him! He will
lake for Almonacid. You know the place?")
"Did he tell you that also?" asked the officer ;
jornfuily.
"No," I exclaimed, "I had it from one of
is gang in the street?one who took me for
im as you did. Almonacid js. their rendezous.
You are watching the railway station
ere? Yes. Then be sure he will make across
ountry for Almonacid, which is only a mile
rom Torrijos itation on the other railway."
There was sease in my words, and the
olire saw it. The ring of scowling faces
ound me brightened. A few hasty sentences
rere exchanged, and an order was curtly
iven* and in two minutes the officer and his
allowing trooped down stairs, no doubt to
et to horse and start after the fugitives;
saving me in charge of a couple of town
olice, who good naturedly helped me to do
rhat I could for Jock. Jock was not dead,
pr going to die, I am glad to say, of that
rouOT^although he walk3 Lame to this day,
he bullet having cut the tendons at the root
f the fore leg.
When I found that this was so, I began to
e sorry that I had betrayed Clent's trust,
hough in fact he had never trusted me. "I
rish that I had not spoken so soon," I said to
ne of my guards as we sat over the brasero,
wondering what was doing at Almonacid.
"It is ill work standing behind a kicking
lule," he answered dryly.
"But second thoughts are best."
He considered this; then said briefly: "The
ist orange the frost nips."
The full meaning of which only came home
3 me next morning. About 10 o'clock the
fflcer of police came clattering up the stairs
3 discharge me from custody. He told me
olitely that owing to the amends I had
rade no notice would be taken of my vain
t+flmn! tr\ mictlond instiee.
"Vain attempt! Vain? Then you have !
apturedhimf'
"No, senor."
"No! He has escaped!" I cried in aston- |
ihment.
"Hardly; he tried," replied the Spaniard, i
leeting my eyes with a smile. "He was shot i
1 the scuffle."
"Deadf I said faintly.
"Yes, senor, quite dead."
Then I knew for certain what the words, j
To aqui! Despues! ("Not here! After- |
rard!") had meant And I shivered.
FOOLISH CONTROVERSIES.
"Avoid foolish questions." (Titus,
ii:0). Our days are few, and are far
tetter spent in doing good than in
lisputing over matters which are at
test of minor importance. The old
chool men did a world of mischief
ly their incessant discussion of subects
of no practical importance; and
iur churches suffer much from petty
vars over abstruse points and unimlortant
questions. After everything
ias been said that can be said, neithir
party is any the wiser, and thereore,
the discussion no more pronotes
knowledge than love, and it is
oolish to sow in so barren a field.
Questions upon points wherein
icripture is silent, upon mysteries
vhich belong to God alone, upon
irophecies of doubtful interpretation
nd upon mere mokes of observing
eremonials, are all foolish, and wise
nen avoid them. Our business is
leither to ask nor answer foolish
luestions, but to avoid them alto:etjher.
And if we observe the aposle's
precept, (Titus, 19), tobe careful j
o maintain good works, we snail i
ind ourselves far too much occupied
vith profitable business to take much I
nterest in unworthy contentions and i
leedless strivings.
There are, however, some quesions
which are the reverse of foolish,
vhich we must not avoid, but fairly
ind honestly meet, such as these:
'Do I believe in the Lord Jesus
Christ? Am I renewed in the spirit
if my mind? Am I walking after i
he flesh or the Spirit? Am I growng
in grace? Does my conversation
.dorn the doctrine of God my Sadour?
Am I looking for the comngof
the Lord, and watching as a
ervant does for his master? What
nore can I do for Jesus?" Such in(uiries
as these urgently demand
mr attention ; and if we have been
it all given to caviling, let us now
urn our critical abilities to a service
o much more profitable. Let us be
jeace-makers, and endeavor to lead
ithers, both by our prayer and eximple,
to "avoid foolish questions."
'Study those thing9 which mate lor j
>eace.''?Spurqeon.
Beauty of Southern Women.?
Vs a rule Southern women have
mall and pretty feet. Certainly
hey do not spoil them In walking,
or in no section of the country is so
ittle physical exercise indulged in
>y the gentle sex. They, too, are
arge of eye and soft of speech. To
nake themselves agreeable i9 a
anon, and their flattery is seductive
)ecause apparently unconscious,
rhey are strong not only in family
eelings and the ties of kinship, but
iave an unbounded pride in their
mrlicular State, and an affection so
trong for it that if the old issue had
lepended on women one doubts that
hey ever would have been beaten.
Yew York Press.
pijsttlfanwras! fading.
For the Yorkville Enquirer.
^ REMINISCENCES UP WESTERN YORK.
Among the oldest men we knew,
living in Western York, was Mr.
Thomas Bolin. He lived and died
on Guion Moore creek, in the suburbs
of the "Nation." Although
living at the time, I do not think he
was a soldier in the Revolutionary
war?he was too young. An uneducated
man, and one, too, that had
lived somewhat in seclusion, he was
unable to give any intelligent account
of those stirring times, except
such matters as came within his immediate
knowledge. He was a different
man, in some respects, from
Mr. Johnnie Bolin, of whom we
spoke in our last chapter. With the
exception of a few relatives visiting
him, this old gentleman lived almost
the life of a hermit.
Up to his 92nd year he rode to mill
on horseback, a distance of, perhaps,
four or five miles. Sometimes he attended
elections, but not often. He
was industrious, and as long as he
was able to carry a hoe, he used it.
"Uncle Tom," as we always called
him, was like most of those who preceded
him in these "Reminiscences,"
he would take his dram. He had a
horse that he said was 33 years old?
a good horse for half that age. This
horse had a glass eye. One day uncle
Tom rode him to Whitesides' mill,
on Clark's Fork. He met a wagoner
(a horse jockey) at the mill, who
bantered him for a swap. He found
there was no trade in the old man :
and to produce dissatisfaction told
him his horse was blind in one eye.
The old man said : "You're a fool;
did you never thee a horse with a
glath eye."
He had a faithful old negro by the
name of Cain. For this old negro
everybody had more than ordinary
respect. He was kind to those old
people. Tom Barnett said that Cain
was the only Bolin of the name he
knew that asked a blessing at the
table. Perhaps it was so, too.
Among the Bolins were some of the
largest people in Western York, or
anywhere else. Aunt "Ritter" Gilmore
(one of uncle Tom's daughter)
weighed about 300 pounds. She was
the largest woman I ever saw. She
married rranK unmore, wno went
off and left her, I think, before the
war. Frank was, at one time, capI
tain of the "Brier Patch" company
lof militia. A man of fine sense?
Vfull of wit and sarcasm.
He was always playing his jokes
off on somebody. It was at one time
reported that a bear had gotten away
from a show that had been in the
country, and a great many people
were afraid to go to a neighbor's
house. One day Frank was passing
through the field of one of his neighbors,
and seeing the owner come
meeting him, he took up a stick and
began to beat the grass and weeds
out of his way, and kept on at this
until the owner came up and asked
him what he was looking for. "That
bear," was his reply. The owner
didn't like this way of making fun
of his crop and gave him a raking.
But this only made matters worse ;
for Fran k reported a frog concert that
took plaoeon the same farm, in about
this way: Calling a branch byname,
that divided the corn from the cotton,
he said he was passing along
one day, when he heard a bull frog,
with a bass voice, in the corn saying,
"Corn's lost, corn's lost;" on the other
side another, with a fine voice,
squeaked?"Cotton too, cotton too,
cotton too," when a jay bird came
along crying, "Thin it, thin it, thin
it, thin it." This joke was handed
around for many years, and was instrumental
in breaking up the friendship
of lifelong friends. j. l. s.
CHILDREN ON A BATTLE-FIELD.
A writer, formerly a Confederate
soldier, tells in the Wide Awake & pathetic
story of two children lost on a
battle-field, in a sudden assault ol
Northern upon Southern troops along
a road where the children were passing.
They were found, after the
battle, "in an old field, whose longneglected
furrows were covered with
a thick growth of yellow sedge, all
wet with melted snow and shining
in the soft red rays of the setting sun.
The children were in one of the
moist, tangled fence-corners. Their
little blue home-spun frocks?for
they both wore dresses?were all torn
and draggled. Their chubby faces
were brier-scratched and dirty.
Their bare heads were matted with
dry leaves and straw. But I reckon
every man of us thought that God'.blue
sky never looked down upon a
prettier picture than they made lying
there, fast asleep and clasped
closely in each other's arms.
"The sergeant stopped with a low
chuckle of satisfaction. 'The littleun
is asleep for sure!' he said, as he
lifted him gently and turned. The
next moment he staggered under his
light burden and almost fell. A
hoarse groan burst from his lips.
The little head with its tangled mass
of curls rolled heavily to one side;
the little arras hung inertly down;
the sergeant's hands, where they su pported
the tiny neck, were all dabbled
in blood.
"The stray shot had done its cruel
work well. It had plowed across the j
small, white throat, and the baby's
head was almost severed from the
little body.
"Ten minutes before we were all
ready to toss up for the privilege ol
carrying those little chaps home.
But now every man of us hung back,
dumb, and unnerved. And the servant
and Tom turned slowly and
tramped away through the falling
shadows to lay the living and the
dead together in that waiting mother's
arms. We followed silently,
with uncovered heads.
-"More than once that night oup
pickets were challenged from the
other side, and anxious inquiries
made for the little ones. When the
answer went back across the hush
and the silence of night, we could
feel, though we could not see, the
look that swept over the faces of our
foes. Aud that look made us all
akin."
She Married Him to Reform
Him.?I knew a young lady who
had everything which usually constitutes
the happiness of those who
have not climbed, the golden stairs
of matrimonial paradise. Her age
was 20; she was a brunette, of graceful
figure, with a peculiar animated
expression of countenance. Her
complexion was rich and warm, her
large gray eyes were merry, and her
features would pass muster among
sculptors. At receptions held in the
armory of the Twenty-third Regiment
she was always observed with
admiring interest, and she had beaux
by the score. Well, at length she
came to a decision, and I heard of
her marriage. I kuew the young
man whom she chose and was startled.
That was five years ago. A
year ago I was riding uptown on a
car. The car was crowded and I
stood by the front door reading. 1
heard my name pronounced, and
looked down, but did qot at first
recognize me iace, which was iaintly
smiling at me. It was weirdly pale
and wrinkled and careworn. I looked
puzzled for a few momenta, and
then it dawned on. me that this was
the wreck of one of the prettiest girls
in Brooklyn. I accompanied her as
far as the door of her house. It was
!a tenement house. "Iwon't invite
you in to-day," she said, "my rooms
are somewhat disordered," I said
nothing, but I understood. It was
pitiful to see her try to keep up the
pretense of being light-hearted, happy
and prosperous. A week ago I
heard that her husband was in the
lunatic asylum and her baby dead.
Now she has gone home to begin life
over again. She had married a man
to reform him .?Brooklyn Eagle.
THE CLEMSON BEQUEST. .
The papers furnish additional particulars
of the very liberal bequest
of Col. Thomas G. Clemson, of "Fort
Hill, in Oconee county, for the pur-,
pose of founding an Agricultural College.
Col. Clemson, who was a native
of Pennsylvania, had long been connected
with the Southern people by
family and other ties. He had for
many years been zealously working
to accomplish everything in his power
for the benefit of the farmers and
his countrymen of every avocation
in life. He was eminently practical
in his efforts to elevate the working
men of the country, and the founding
of an institution, such as he has
done, has been the great work of the
last twenty years of his life.
Some of the newspapers at a distance
seem to take pleasure in heralding
forth that Col. Clemson was a
recluse, withoutinterest in the affairs
of the country. No greater mistake
could have been made. Col. Clemson
was a man of great industry and
eminently practical in the affairs of
life. His large accumulations ought
to close the mouths of those croakers.
There is a slight buzz of expectation
in the public mind that the will
of Col. Clemson will be contested by
his only heir and grand-daughter,
Miss Lee, of New York. We do not
give this rumor much1 credence from
the fact that her grand-father made
liberal provision for her in his will,
and that her father is a gentleman
of high character and very large
means. Mr. Lee is also identified
with our section of the country by
marriage and other links of interest,
which will, we are .sure, stay his
hand, and cause him to foster and
cherish an institution which will
reflect great credit and honor upon;
his family and benefit and renown
upon the country. :
Col. llichard W. Simpson, of Pendleton,
is the executor of the will of
Col. Clemson and there is.no man in
the country who will do more, in a
proper and honorable way to sustain
the will of his friend and the benefactor
of our race and country. Col.
Clemson appointed the following
gentlemen trustees of the institution
so liberally endowed by him: Col.
R. W. Simpson and D. K. Norris, of
Pendleton; M. L. Donaldson, of
Greenville; J. E. Bradley, of Abbe...*
11 ? . T? 11 T>st....vn Af DJnl/ona . T
vine j xv. xj. ijuwcu, yji x ivncuo ^ u*
E. Wannamaker, of Orangeburg; B.
R. Tillman, of Edgefield.
Fort Hill isaituated in Oconee county
and was the homestead of Hon.
John C. Calhoun, one of the best and
purest men of the country. He was
not only a statesman without a peer
in the land, but eminently practical
in all the affairs of life. When he
sought retirement from the affairs of
state, at Fort Hill, his greatest pleasure
was to seek happiness in the bosom
of his family and the comfort of
his friends, where too, he could pursue
the life of the successful farmer.
It is eminently fit and proper that a
homestead around which cluster so
many highly cherished associations,
should be dedicated to the practical
education of the youth of the country,
and we commend the effort of his
friends and family in this direction
to the highest consideration of the
people of the State that their efforts
may be crowned with success.?Koowee
Courier.
AN AUTHENTIC AND DISCOURAGING
EXPLANATION OF THE BEQUEST.
To the Editor of the News and
Courier: I see so many false statements,
misconceptionsand ridiculous
exaggerations in the public papers
about the will of my father-in-law,
the late Mr. Thomas G. Clemson,
as to the amount of property belonging
to his estate, the terms of his will
and the amount that would accrue to
the State of South Carolina for the
purpose of founding an agricultural
college, should Mr. Clemson's win oe
valid and the bequest accepted by
the State, that I am impelled to
make a plain and clear statement of
the whole matter, so far as my
knowledge extends.
In justice to myself, to ray fatherin-law,
Mr. Clemson, and as both
father and guardian of my daughter,
who.is the grand daughter and only
surviving descendant and natural
heir of Mr. and Mrs. Clemson, and
the great granddaughter of the late
Hon. John C. Calhoun, I am induced
to take this course, for the reason
that frequent inquiries are made of
me by numerous friends of my
daughter and her ancestors in South
Carolina, by some of the relatives of
Mr. Clemson, who live out of this
State, and by frieuds and acquaintances
of my own.
Most of the information, which I
here endeavor to give as correctly as
I can, was derived from Mr. R. W.
Simpson, who has had charge of Mr.
Clemson's affairs as his attorney and
legal adviser for several years past,
and who is appointed by his will his
executor and trustee, and of whom
he speaks in the will in the highest
terms as his "trusted friend and adviser."
If the will is not contested
by me, as the guardian of my daughter,
there would be left for the purpose
of founding an agricultrral college
in the State of South Carolina
probably as follows:
The Fort Hill estate, 825 acres or
thereabouts, the farming value of it
being about $10,000.
Mr. Simpson informed me that the
personal property, consisting of
stocks, bondsand mortgages and other
securities in his hands, was about
$27,000.
From this sum take the legacies,
payable in cash,$18,000, and it leaves
$9,000. Mr. Simpson, the executor
and trustee under the will, is allowed
5 per cent, on the whole amount of
the estate by the will, and also, I am
told, 5 percent, by law, making in
all 10 per cent, commissions on the
whole property. This would amount
to say $4,000. Deduct that from the
cash assets left of $9,000 and it leaves
$5,000. Then deduct lawyers' bills,
expense of keeping up the house and
many other necessary expenses, and
I think most people will agree with
me inthinking that there will not be
much left on which to found an agricultural
college except the825 acres of
the Fort Hill plantation, with a few
dilapidated and partly ruined buildings?
But, even valuing the remainder
of the estate at $15,000, an extremely
high estimate, the interest on this
sum of money at 7 percent, would be
$1,050.
Not very munificent sums these to
found agreat institution, and certainly
the most incorruptible and economical
statesmen could not reason
ably object to the income of the estate,
$1,050, being divided into salaries
and paid over to the president,
professors and a few practical farmers
who would also be necessary to
carry on the institution.
In most of the noted colleges in
the United States the presidents get
at least eight or ten thousapd dollars
per annum, and the professor's' from
three to five thousand. Still, some
patriotic statesmen might be found
to serve their State from the purest
motives, without money and without
price. i /;
In that case, I would suggest that
the possible- income of the eBtate
should be expended in providing
hominy and milk to feed the famishing
wives and families of the president
and professors. The students,
ui iruuraw, uuuiu uthe umir. uwu memo
from home with them, and thus
would diminish the expenses of the
institution.
If by public clamoraqd ridiculously
exaggerated statements in $he papers
the Legislature, thinking and
believing that Mr. Clemson's bequest
to the State amounts to $100,000,
as I have seen it stated, in one
of the South Carolina papers, then,
and in that case, a law might be suddenly
pressed through to add another
hundred thousand or two to Mr.
Clemson's munificent bequest, "as it
is designated in some of the papers,"
though I hardly think the income
of the latter sura would "after all the
college buildings were provided"
allow a sufficient sum to provide the
college officials with a decent subsistence.
Yours truly,
Seneca, April 24. Gideon Lee.
A FAMINE IN GOLD.
"Probably nine-tenths of all the
gold obtained by man has been taken
from placer deposits, and oor American
experience has been no exception
to the general rule," remarked
an experienced mining operator in
speaking of the past and future of
this valuable product the other evening.
"Previous to 1847 our total
gold production amounted to $12,000,600,
but between 1847 and: 1887 about
$1,750,000,000 were "contributed to
our stock of gold. Of this, nearly
three-fourths came from placere deposits.
In 1850-66 we obtained more
than $50,000,000 per annum in gold
from the placers of California, and
almost nothing from gold bearing
veins. Now, with an annual production
of $30,000,000 about one-half
only is from placers. Our own; territory
has been so thoroughly explored
that no considerable superficial
deposits of gold are likely to be discovered,
and nearly the same ttylng
can be said of the entire world."
"Tn t.hp northern PYtonRlon of our
western mountain ranges in British
Columbia and Alaska there are probably
important deposits of gold. It
is likely, however, to come from this
region in a moderate bdt' perennial
stream, and not in a flood. Great
difficulty will attend the working of
those mines on account of the cold,
long winters and the difficulty in
transporting supplies. Unless the
mines should prove richer than expected,
there may be a dearth of
gold in the near future. In'the Alleghany
belt of mountains, In this
country, there are large deposits of
gold, but they are difficult ro work.
Still, industry and perseverence
may make them pay a profit. Mexico
may be expected to turn out
$1,000,000 a year, but no more. The
west coast of South America yields
little but silver.
"Colombia, Venezuela and Brazil
have on the contrary, always been
producers of gold. It is estimated
that from Brazil alone more than
$1,000,000 in gold were obtained during
the first 300 years after the advent
of the Portuguese. Colombia
and Venezuela and now yielding
about $4,000,000 each annually, and
little more than that can be expected
in the future.
"Australia produces about $30,000,000
a year, and we cannot hope for
more than $5,000,000 annually from
Asia. That will cover it all. I don't
fear that you and I will ever suffer
from a famine of gold, but unless
the North American deposits are
richer than is expected some one will
suffer."?New York Mail and Express.
?
Indian Justice.?In the early
history of this country, Appalachee
was, for a time, the dividing line between
the whites and the Cherokees.
There was constant trouble between
the two races that required friendly
adjudication to prevept bloodshed;
there was a justice on duty named
Tumlin, to whom these issues were
generally submitted. He soon got
tired of the frivolous complaints of
the Indians, and concluded that he
would have an Indian justice and
bailiff to settle their disputes. He
accordingly had one appointed who
willingly undertook to dispense justice.
Some time afterward, Tumlin
met the Indian justice and wanted to
know how he was maintaining the
dignity of the law; the old Indian
replied that he was doing finely, but
had tried but one case.
"What was your decision?" inquired
Tumlin.
"I sentenced the plaintiff to receive
fifty lashes and the defendant
fifty, and made the bailiff pay the
cost."
"Do you think that was right?"
asked the white man.
"Ooh !" grunted the savage magistrate,
"no more cases to try."? Girtnette}
Ga., Herald.
A Judge's Sensible Words.?
Judge Tuley occupies a position
which enables him, almost compels
him, to collect statistics as to the
cause of divorce. In a recent interview
he said:
"I would not add to, nor take
away any of the causes of divorce
now given by the statute. If it were
practicable, I would prohibit by law,
any newly married couple living
with the parents of either within the
first five years. When left by themselves
their characters sooner assimilate
and they much sooner learn that
in order to be happy there must be
continual ana mutual sen sacnnces
and dependence upon each other."
There is condensed in the last sentence
the result of much experience
by a close thinker. A vast amount
of unhappiness might have been
avoided if every newly married
couple, and the parents of each,
could have been made to know this
before it was too late.?Chicago
Times.
The Human Bkeath.?Professor
Brown-Sequard has recently been
making experiments to determine
whether the human breath was capable
of producing any poisonous effects.
Prom the condensed watery
vapor of the expired air he obtained
a poisonous liquid, which, when injected
under the skin of rabbits, produced
almost immediate death. He
ascertained that this poison was an
alkaloid, and not a microbe. The
rabbits thus injected died without
convulsions, the heart and large
olood vessels being engorged with
blood. Brown-Sequard considers it
fully proved that the expired air,
both of man and animals, contains a
volatile poisonous principle which is
much more deleterious than carbonic
acid.