Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 24, 1887, Image 2
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lORKVILLE, s. C. :
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 24, 1887.
ADMITTED TO BAIL.
Jones, of Edgefield, the triple murderer,
has been admitted by Judge Wallace
to bail in the sum of $3,000, and is now at
large, pending his motion in the Supreme
Court for a new trial. In September, 1885,
he shot and killed the old man JPressley
and his two sons, in a field, the result of a
dispute about a land trade. He at once
went to Edgefield and delivered himself
to the Sheriff and was afterwards regularly
/% tail Atthft kst Mav term
WUUJUllVWUU W JM?A( A*w
; *$jfe of the Court he was tried before Judge
Norton for the murder of the elder Pressley
and found guilty of manslaughter.
The Judge sentenced hira to twenty-five
years in the penitentiary. His attorneys
then demanded an unconditional discharge
^ in the other two cases. The motion was
argued before Judge Norton, who granted
it.
By the evolutions and convolutions of
the law, this triple murder has resolved
itself into a simple conviction of manslaughter
in the killing, in self-defence, of
an old man so palsied that he could not raise
a cup of coffee to his mouth; an appeal to
the Supreme Court for a new trial; an unconditional
discharge of the culprit in the
cases of the other two murders; and finally
his release from prison pending the decision
of the Supreme Court.
We do not wonder that even in Edgefield
much indignation prevails over the
release of.the criminal; but for this condition,
it would seem, that the law and
not the officers charged with its execution,
is at fault. True, we can see no reason for
the premature action of Judge Norton in
granting the motion for the unconditional
* T?? *? r\nnr1inor
aiscnarge 01 jones iu twu iooco, (nuuiu6
the final action of the first case of which
he was under conviction and sentence,
though notice of appeal had been given,
and we think the case without precedent;
but as to the action of Judge Wallace in
admitting him to bail, it would seem that
he has only obeyed the law. This is explained
by the Columbia Register as folIpws:
An act to "Regulate Appeals in Criminal
Cases," passed by the General Assembly
in 1884, prescribes that "in criminal
cases, service of notice of appeal in accordance
with law shall operate as a stay of
the execution of the sentence, until the
appeal is finally disposed of," and that
"pending such appeal the defendant shall
remain in confinerment, unless he give
bail in such sum and with such securities
as to the Court shall seem proper: Provided,
however, bail shall not be allowed in
case the defendant has been convicted of a
capital crime."
Now, Jones, having been convicted of
manslaughter, and, therefore, of no capital
crime, was entitled to bail, and the only
discretion left to the Court was as to the
amount of the bail. It is plain, therefore,
that whether the legislative enactment allowing
bail except in capital cases is wise
or unwise, there was nothing for Judge
Wallace to do but to obey the law.
THE PROHIBITION ELECTIONS.
The election on the "Murray prohibition
bill" was held in Laurens and Anderson
counties on Tuesday of last week. The
election was held under an act of the last
Legislature applicable to the counties of
Anderson and Laurens, providing that
upon a petition of a majority of the real
estate owners of either county, an election
should be held to decide whether or not the
sale of liquor should be absolutely prohibited
in all parts of the county, in incorporated
towns, as well as in outlying districts.
The result in Anderson was a large
majority in favor of license, while in
Laurens the prohibitionists developed
greater strength. The yote in Anderson
was, for prohibition 1,738; against prohibition,
3,662?the majority of the antis
being 1,824. In Laurens the vote was, for
prohibition, 1,558; against prohibition,
1,700, giving a majority for the antis of
only 142.
It is claimed by some that the election
in Anderson was not a direct test of the
strength of the prohibition sentiment
in that county. The Newberry Observer's
solution of the result is that "Senator Murr
ray was so thoroughly identified with the
bill that many of those who oppose him
extended their opposition to the measure
and fought it bitterly, regardless of their
real feelings regardingliquor licenses. On
the other side, the Senator's friends supported
no license because they believed
his political fortunes were linked with it.
T?- ia therefore. imDOSsible to know from
the returns how the county would vote on
the naked and unencumbered question of
license or no license. In Laurens county
the issue was more squarely made and the
result is a better indication of the comparative
strength af the prohibition and antiprohibition
sentiment among the voters."
Commenting further upon this subject,
the Observer says:
The most dangerous element of the
question is the colored vote. The forcing
of the prohibition contests has divided
the white people into opposing parties, the
one contending for a moral and religious
sentiment, the other defending what are
regarded as personal rights and means of
living. The colored voter, of all classes
and degrees, is called in to act as umpire of
the dispute. He holds the balance of power,
ana will soon learn the advantages
that position gives him for demanding
concessions from one side or the other.
Such conditions give an endless vista of
evil results for us to look into.
The Anderson Intelligencer, of which
Senator Murray is the editor, referring to
the defeat, says editorially :
The prohibitionists have been badly defeated
in this county. The result has been
accepted by them in good temper, and although
the maiority is large, they had
nothing particularly discouraging in the
result, for it has been attained by the colored
vote, and by irregularities in the registration,
growing out of the laxity of the
registration clause of the Act. Many negroes
under age are believed to have registered,
and many disqualified by crime
have also been voted. The full white vote
was not registered. The anti-prohibitionists
admit that 2,300 negroes were registered,
while the prohibitionists think the
number was fully 2,500-2,800. There are
from 1,800 to 2,000 colored voters registered
under the State registration, and there
were certainly, we think, not more than
two-thirds of the vote registered. We are
satisfied there were fully 2,400 negro votes
cast on last Tuesday, of which the prohibitionists,
from the best reports we can
obtain, did not poll over 100 or 200 at the
outside. There were 5,398 votes polled,
of which, by this count, there were 3,000
whites. Thus it will be seen that the vote
with the white voters was close, giving a
small majority to the prohibitionists of i
from 73 to 300 votes. We regard these
figures as making the allowances against
the prohibitionists. In the last senatorial
election the Democratic vote was 3,485.
All of this vote did not appear in this
election, and it contained several hnndred
colored votes which were run into the
?
clubs in different partsof the county. The
anti-prohibitioni9ts, on Tuesday, managed
the negro votes better and more absolutely
than we have ever seen the Republican
leaders do it, and it served them an excellent
purpose.
The battle is over, and the prohibitionists
are content that they have made a
good fight under adverse circumstances.
Wehope the bitterness of the canvass may
subside, and are satisfied that the reaction
of public sentiment after the election will
increase the prohibition sentiment of the
county.
Correspondence of the YorkvilleEnqnirer.
LETTER FROM CHESTER.
Chester, August 22.?The Cold Water
Club of Wilksburg recently held a temperance
meeting. The Rev. F. O. Curtis
and the Rev. Mr. Crumpton delivered addresses
on the occasion. The Rev. J. S.
olcn rlolivprpfl a. tpmnprnnrp ml
dress this week at a picnic given at Union
Church. The advocates of prohibition in
this county appear to be redoubling their
efforts. They are doubtless getting in good
flghtingtrim for the campaign next year.
It is to be hoped that their labors will be
crowned with better success than those of
their allies in Anderson and Laurens.
Gen. Hoke, president of the Georgia,
Carolina and Northern Railroad Company,
has been here, but did not meet, according
to expectation, Col. Morrison, chief engineer
of the company. The latter did not
arrive until after the president's departure.
Col. Morrison, after consulting with
Capt. Harrison and Capt. Dwight, decided
to locate the Sandy River line, which is
between here and Fish Dam. The Sealy's
Creek line has already been located. A
comparison of the two lines in regard to
cost of construction and other respects will
be made and aselection made accordingly.
Gen. Hoke was disappointed in not meeting
Col. Morrison at this place, as he expected,
with the letter's assistance, to have
selected the line of road through our town
and the site for a depot.
At the next session of the Legislature
application will be made for an amendment
to the charter of the Camden and
Chester Railroad Compauy. It is proposed
to amend by running the line of the
road from some point on the South Carolina
Railroad to some point on the North
Carolina line in the direction of Gaflfney
City.
George Harrison, colored, charged with
larceny, was arrested, aud after a preliminary
examination before Trial Justice
f/\ Ka ^nlrnn fa {oil fa
lxicvxm, VVU3 UIUC1CU U7 uo laivwu IU jun w
await his trial before the Circuit Court.
On his way to jail, while under the charge
of the deputies, Messrs. Lynn and Ragsdale,
he broke the fetters that bound him,
and making his escape is now at large. He
was one of the defendants that was tried
at the March term of the.Court for the
murder of Eli Johnson, colored.
Mr. Chesley T. Kee and Mr. James W.
Kee, of this county, and Mr. Joseph W.
Kee, of Fort Worth, Texas, are endeavoring
to establish their right to some valuable
real estate in the city of New York.
They claim that the property is theirs by
reversion, as the term of ninety-nine years,
for which the property was conveyed bv
their English ancestors, has expired. It
is said that with a crowning of their
efforts with success their property will be
turned into great riches.
The forces of the Salvation Army sent to
this place have departed. Their departure,
after so brief a stay, was occasioned
by their inability to meet expenses. During
their stay of two or three days tfceir
collections amounted to about one dollar,
which fell far short of paying for board,
rent of hall and other necessary demands.
One of the party remarked while here
that three things were necessary to run
the Salvation Army, grace, grit and greenbacks
; and while they possessed the first
two requisites, they were sadly deficient
in the last and consequently were forced
to leave.
The following members of the Masonic
fraternity of this place, W. H. Hood, J.
B. McFadden, W. A. Sanders, Joseph
Lindsay, Rader Brandt and George Gill,
Thomas Backstrom and Thomas McCandless,
of this county, went to Rock Hill and
united with their Masonic brethren of
that place in laying the corner stone of the
graded school building. They were hospitably
entertained and had a good time
in every way.
Farmers report cotton considerably injured
by excessive rain. One farmer reports
the damage at one one-third, but
io on nxrar oofimntp nf t.hp loss.
bliio 1Q UU v?v* vuvowt.vw w.
Dr. C. C. Estes, of the Crosby ville neighborhood,
died on last Friday morning
after a short illness. He was a good physician
and excellent citizen.
Mrs. Lucretia McCrorey, of Blackstocks,
died recently. She was and estimable
lady. M.
MERE-MENTION^
Jake Pettyjohn, convicted in 18G0, in Forsyth,
Ga., of a murder committed in that
county, but who broke jail before the day
appointed for the execution and has been
at large ever since, was arrested in Indian
Territory last week and will be brought
back for execution. Prof. Spencer F.
Baird, of the United States fish commission,
died last Friday at Wood's Hole,
Mass. The continued rains in the
tobacco belt have materially damaged the
growing crop of tobacco in the past few
days, causing it to spot and burn. At
Austin, Arkansas, Dudley and Oscar
Adams, brothers, were digging a well in
which gas accumulated. Men outside
threw a shovel of fire into it, when it exploded,
killing both brothers instantly.
Complete return from all the
counties in Kentucky show the following
result: Buckner, 144,019; Bradley, 137,G04;
Ford, 8,400; Garden, 4,485. The majority
of Buckner over Bradley is 17,015.
Tennessee will .vote on the prohibition
question on the 29th of next
month. The steamer City of Montreal
with 239 passengers and a crew of 80 men,*
bound from New York for Liperpool, was
burned at sea on the 11th instant. All on
board except thirteen are known to be
saved, and they are thought to have been
picked up by a passing vessel. The
eclipse of the sun last Wednesday was visible
at Berlin; but on account of the clouded
condition of the sky but limited scientific
observations could be made. The
total number of deaths by the Chatsworth
bridge disaster is 79. The responsibility
is fixed by the coroner's jury upon the
section master, who has been arrested.
The damage suits likely to arise from the
accident will bankrupt the road. Six
Mexicans charged with the murder of an
American citizen, have been sentenced by
the tribunal at Santa Rosa, Mexico, to ten
years imprisonment eacn. ?. u. woifolk,
who recently, near Macon, Ga.,
murdered his father and eight other members
of the family, indignantly denies that
he is insane, although his lawyer desires
j to make it appear as a huge case of grand
mat.
For the Yorkville Enquirer.
THAT GRADED SCHOOL.
Mr. Editor: I have been noticing with
a great deal of interest that the people in
your town are beginning to talk about
having a graded school. Now I think this
is a step in the right direction, and I am
glad to see the people showing such good
practical common sense. In the opinion
of some of us, out here in the country,
Yorkville needs a good graded school far
more than she needed a railroad. Now
i there are some of us out in the country
who have very poor school advantages. In
fact we hardly have any worth the name.
We feel we can't give our children money,
but some of us do want to give them an
education?something that can never be
taken from them. Now we hope some
I day to be able .to move to town and eduI
cate our children, and live there. If you
build up a good, strong central school, we
will move to Yorkville to school our children.
If not, then we will have to go to
Rock Hill or Gastonia or Gaffney City or
somewhere else. We are hoping Yorkville
will not be so blind as to sleep over
her interest in this matter any longer.Countryman.
t # t
j ? Two women living on Lady's Island,
Beaufort county, quarreled Wednesday and
j soon came to blows, when one picked up a
J brickbat and knocked the other down,
i 1.: 1 1...11 ? oVir>ff
ureu&iijk nu onu uicu in tv oiiuiv
time. The slayer was arrested and now
rests behind the bars in Beaufort jail.
1 LOCAL AFFAIRS.
,
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Miss Lila Peck?School Notice.
James A. Watson, Administrator?Application
for Discharge.
Ulysses Adkins?Administrator's Notice.
John W. Simril?Administrator's Notice.
J. M. McBride, President, Columbia, S. C.?
South Carolina College.
Lindsay & Moore?We Will? Coffins and Cases.
Withers Adickes?Possibly.
Hunter & Oates?For the Next 15 Days.
T. M. Dobson <fe Co.?New Fall Goods.
John C. Kuykendal?Robinson's Remedies.
Dowry <fe Starr?Raven Black Harness Oil.
H. F. Adickes?Grand Central Fancy and Dry
Goods Establishment.
McElwee & Moore?We Buy Cattle.
UNTIL JANUARY 1st, 1888.
The Enquirer will be furnished from this
date until January 1st, 1888, for 85 cents.
APPOINTMENT RECALLED.
On-inoi tn i rtrl ianrtai t inn nf RflV. E. N. JoVIier.
his appointment for conducting protracted religious
services at Sutton's Spring, which was
to have commenced to-morrow, is recalled.
THE DAILY SUN.
Wo have received several issues of the
Charleston Daily Sun, the new evening paper
which made its first appearance on the 15th instant.
The Sun presents a bright and newsy
appearance and will doubtless fill a vacant
place in the field of South Carolinajournalism.
Wo extend to the enterprise our congratulation^,
wfshing it abundant success.
'THE POOR HOUSE FARM.
County Treasurer Neely informs us that last
week Mr. J. Dillingham, superintendent of the
' poor house and farm, turned over to him, as
treasurer, the sum of $27, the proceeds of the
1 surplus product of corn and fodder of last
year's crop raised on the farm. Besides the
cotton raised on the farm, it is now becoming
self-silBtaining in the production of grain.
BALL AT ALL HEALING.
AJSall will be given at All Healing Springs
on Friday night next, 26th instant. The proprietors
will give special rates to all who attend.
This is oneof a series of enjoyable balls given
| the present season at this delightful watering
place and pleasure resort, and will no doubt be
an enjoyable affair to tne votaries 01 rerpsicbore
who may have the good fortune to be
present.
clean up your premises.
The committee appointed by the Town Coun,
cil to examine into the sanitary condition of
the lots in town, will make a final inspection
on Friday and Saturday next. Persons whose
, premises are not found to bo in proper condi,
tion will be reported to the Council for such
action as each case warrants. The penalty for
s a violation of the ordinance is a line not exeeding
fifty dollars or imprisonment not exceedi
ing thirty days.
filling up.
Notwithstanding the opportunities for labor
offered on the farms and on the railroad, some
darkies will attempt to make their living by
stealing in preference to working. On Monday
one was committed to jail for burglary, and
yesterday two were consigned to the same retreat
on a similar charge. It is now more than
ten weeks until Court, and there are already
seventeen prisoners in jail for offences against
the statutes of the State.
^-/attempted arson.
On Stmday night, the 14th instant, an attempt
was made to burn a negro house belonging
to Mrs. Kate Williamson, a widow lady
living near Brattonsville, in this county. The
house was occupied by a colored man, who
fortunately discovered the attempt in time to
save his house from destruction, and probably
his own life. Kerosene and shavings had
been scattered promiscuously around and the
inflammable material set on fire. Boney Lowry
and his son, and Bill Lowry and Violet
Bratton, all colored, have been committed to
jail, charged with this attempt at arson.
On yesterday, Green B. Sarratt and Logan
Gibson, white men, were lodged in jail on a
commitment by Trial Justice Camp, charging
them with being guilty of the attempt at incendiarism
in the town of Black's on the night of
the 10th instant, particulars of which are given
to-day in our Black's correspondence.
\/the exchange bank.
A ne/^Bank, to be known as the Exchange
Bank.^vas organized in this place on the 15th
I instant and chartered by tne secretary 01 state
on Friday last. The following are the officers
and directors: T. S. Jefferys, President; Jos. F.
Wallace, Vice-President; I. D. Witherspoon,
C. E. Spencer and F. A. Gilbert, Directors.
The capital stock is forty thousand dollars in
shares of one hundred dollars each, all of which
hits been subscribed and one fourth paid in.
The remainder is payable one-fourth on the 15th
day of September next, one fourth six months
after organization, and the balance at the end
of twelve months from the date of charter.
The bank will commence business on the first
day of next month.
The president and vice-president were elected
from among the directors, and each director
is required to have in his own right not less
than ton shares of the capital stock. The stockholders
are liable for the debts of the bank to
the oxtent of their respective shares and five per
centum thereof in addition. The officers are
prohibited, either directly or indirectly, irom
borrowing money from the bank, under penalty
of such fine and imprisonment, after indictment
and conviction, as the Court may see
proper to impose.
The institution is authorized to receive and
pay out the lawful currency of the country,
deal in exchange, gold and silver coin, uncurrent
paper, public and other securities, and
discount notes, bills of exchange, bonds and
other evidences of debt, and to loan money on
such terms as may bo agreed upon, subject to
the usury laws of the State; but is prohibited
from investing in mortgages of real estate, at
any one time, more than an amount equal to
one-half of the capital stock.
RAILROAD NOTES. '
The Charlotte Chronicle of Friday says that
Smith & Ripley, principal contractors for the
grading of the Charleston, Cincinnati and Chicago
Railroad, whose office is in that city, disbursed
on Thursday to the sub-contractors
?150,000, the amount of last month's estimates.
On Saturday, Griffin <fc Gorton paid off the
employes on their contract near town, disbursing
about ?7,000.
Col. T. K. Matson, chief engineer, was in
Johnson City, Tenn., last week, and informed
the editor of the Cornet that he will have an
engineer corps there by tiie 15th of September,
for the purpose of locating the road from Johnson
City to the coal fields, and that work will
be commenced on that portion of the road
about the middle of October.
Messrs. B. W. Butler and A. W. Jones, two
of the members of Capt. Whitner's corps, who
surveyed the line of the Augusta division from
Newberry to Sharon Church, in this county,
arrived here last Saturday, having walked the
whole distance from Augusta to Sharon for tho
purpose of making a topographical sketch of
the country traversed by that route. Mr. Butler
is now engaged in the chief engineer's office
at Bock Hill, and Mr. Jones returned to
Augusta.
In regard to tho Augusta division, it is stated
on the authority of Senator Butler, that the
Charleston, Cincinnati and Chicago Company
did not get possession of the property for the
purpose of killing it, but to construct and
equip the line. The reason, they say, that they
are not pushing this branch is because the contract
calls for the completion of the main lino
by a certain time, and it will require all their
energies to carry it out.
PERSONAL MENTION.
Miss Jennie White, of Chester, is visiting
Mrs. J. A. Katchford.
Mrs. Eldred Griffith, of Charlotte, is visiting
her parents in this place.
Miss Alice Moore, of Rock Hill, is in Yorkville,
visiting Mrs. W. B. Moore.
Miss Hattie Lou Smith, of Clover, is visiting
Miss Annie Wallace of this place.
Miss Freddie Alexander, of St. Augustine,
Fla., is in Yorkville, yisiting relatives.
Mrs. Foster, nee Miss Emma Barron, of Alabama,
is in Yorkville, visiting relatives and
friends.
V Miss R. II. Spencer, and Master Willie McDonald,
of Sumter county, are at Mr. C. E.
Spencer's.
Mr. Jacob Battle and family, of Rocky
Mount, N. C., are in Yorkville, visiting Mrs.
Isabella Steele.
Miss Minnie Wilson, who has been at Rock
Hill for some time, seriously ill, returned
home Monday.
Miss Sallie Jones, of Laurens, and Miss Eva
Aull, of Edgefield, are in YorkviHe, the guests
of Mrs. W. W. Daniel.
Mr. Henry Thomas and wife, of Florence,
and his sister, Mrs. Thomas Johnson, of Kingstree,
are in Yorkville, visiting their parents.
Miss Sallie Ingold and Miss Mamie Lowranee,
of this place, are visiting Mrs. J. B.
Glover, aunt of the latter, at Statesville, N. C.
Mrs. W. C. Latimer left here last Monday,
for New York and Baltimore, where she will
spend aoout a montn posting nersen ou me
fashions in dress making and millinery.
A party consisting of Mrs. Eccles, Miss
Mary O'Farrel, Misses Kate, Minnie and Agnes
Codey, Miss Sallie Parker, and Messrs.
Daniel O'Leary and George Codey have gone
to Sparrow's Springs, in Gaston county, N. C.
On Monday last we received a pleasant call
from Mr. Robert P. Smith, formerly a resident
of our town and a son of Maj. Myles
Smith, of Clover. Since the war he has made
his home in Rusk county, Texas. Accompanied
by his wife and two daughters, ho is
visiting his parents, brothers and friends in
the Clover neighborhood. It is his intention
to leave for his home in Texas on Monday
next.
CHURCH NOTICES.
Baptist?Rev. F. C. Hickson, Pastor. Services
next Sunday moring at 11 o'clock. Sunday-school
at 9.45, A. M. Prayer meeting this
evening at 8.15 o'clock. The subject of Mr.
Hickson's discourse on Sunday morning will
bo "Moral Courage." All arp cordially invited
to attend the services.
Methodist Episcopal?Rev. W. W. Daniol,
Pastor. Servioesaqxt Sunday, at 10.30 A. M.
and 8.30 P. M; Sunday-school at 4 P. M. Prayer-meeting
this evening at 8.30.
Episcopal?Rev. Edmund N. Joyner, Rector.
Sunday-school at 5 P. M.
Presbyterian?Rev. T. R. English, Pastor.
Services next Sunday morning at 10.30 o'clock,
and at night at 8.30. Sunday-school at 5.30
P. M.
King's Mountain Mission?Rev. L. A. Johnson,
Pastor. Services at Philadelphia Church
next Sunday at 11 A. M.
Associate Reformed Presbyterian?Rev. J.
C. Galloway, Pastor. Services at Tirzah next
Sunday at 11 o'clock, A. M. Sunday-school at
5 P. M.
V-JJEATH OP DR. A. I. BARRON.
'Dr. A. I. Barron died at his residence in this
place, at 11.15 o'clock last Saturday night, 20th
instant, in the eighty-first year of his age. Dr.
Barron had been in feeble health for two or
three years preceding his death, and for the last
few months was confined almost continuously
to his house, though within a few days previous
to his final dissolution he received visitors
and was cheerful and entertaining, as was his
wout in his younger days. His death was the
result of a general failure of the system from
old age. The funeral services, which were
largely attended, were conducted on Sunday
afternoon in the A. R. P. Church, by Rev. J.
C. Galloway, and as the sun was sinking in the
western horizon his remains were^deposited in
their last resting place, surroundea by sorrowing
relatives and friends.
Archibald Ingram Barron, M. D., was
born in the eastern section of York county,
near the present site of Tirzah Church, on the
4th day of July, 1807.
He was the son of William and Frances (nee
Stewart) Barron. Archibald Barron, the father
of William and grandfather of Dr. A. I. Barron,
immigrated to York county, South Carolina,
several years previous to the Revolutionary
war. He settled in the eastern portion of
the county, near Tirzah Church. In this community
he continued to reside during the remainder
of his earthly existence.
The Barron family are of pure Scotch descent.
Sometime during the reign of the misguided
and cruel Stewart's, some of them emigrated
to Ireland, me proDaDiiuy is mut mcy emigrated
to Ireland during the reign of Charles
the Second?about. 1665. The name in Scotland
is spelled Barrone, and Barone. In Ireland it
is, as is the case with many other names, by no
means uniform. The line through which Dr.
A. I. Barron descended, is traced back to James
Barone, who was one of the twa lay commissioners,
who, with John Knox, attended the
first General Assembly of the Church of Scotland,
which met in Edinburgonthe20th day of
December, 1561V- John Knox and Commissioner
James Barone and Edward Houp, were the
representatives of the Presbyterian congregation
of Edinburgh.
The original Barron settlement in Ireland
was in the neighborhood of Carrickfergus, in
Antrim county. In this region of Ireland the
first Presbyterian minister settled, and at Carrickfergus
the Presbyterian Church of Ireland
was, in 1642, organized.
From Ireland the ancestors of Dr. A. I. Barron
emigrated to America and settled in Pennsylvania,
either in York or Lancaster county.
From Pennsylvania several members of the
Barron family immigrated to Virginia, and
from Virginia, some members came to York
county, South Carolina. A James Barron settled
at an early period on Broad River, near the
Ninety-Nine Islands, and another, whose
name was also James, settled south of Hickory
Grove about two miles. James Barron, who
settled near the Ninety-Nino Islands, probably
returned either to Virginia or Pennsylvania
after the Revolutionary war, and the James
Barron who lived near Hickory Grove left no
male descendants who settled in York county.
The maternal great-grand-mother of J. W. P.
Hope, of Yorkville, was Rachel Barron, a
daughter of James Barron, who settled near
Hickory Grove. It is not known certainly
what relation the Barrons who settled in the
western section of York county were to those
who settled in the eastern section. It is probable
that James Barron; who settled near the
Ninety-Nine Islands, was a first cousin of
Archibald Barron, the grandfather of Dr. A. I.
Barron, and that James Barron, of Hickory
Grove, was a son of James Barron of NinetyNine
Islands. From that branch of the Barron
family which settled in Virginia, sprung
Commodore James Barron, whose connection
with the Chesapeake and duel with CommodoreTJecatur,
are touching episodes in American
history.
Archibald Barron, the grand father of Dr. A.
I. Barron, was a farmer, and all his sons were
trained to follow the same honorable occupation.
William, the father of Dr. A. I. Barron,
~ va/m-JawI liia 1 ifa nnfffHrfid in
UO IX \X3iy OrtllJ ivu VTA A?.v, w..QMOV. ...
merchandising. At first his merchandising
was on a very limited scale, consisting in peddling
pot ware. In this he was successful, and
opened a store of general merchandise. William
Barron is. represented* to have been a
man of great energy and perseverance. When
he began the world he was poor, but by dilli[
gence and economy he accumulated, before his
death, a considerable amount of property. The
! striking characteristic of both William Barron
and his wife, Fannie, was their common
sense. Owing to the peculiar circumstances
of the country, at the time they were growing
I up from childhood to maturity, neither of them
received anything beyond a very limited
English education. They learned lessons of
practical utility which cannot be learnfed from
books, and these lessons they reduced to practice
antl success crowned their efforts.
| Dr. A. I. Barron, in his boyhood, enjoyed, for
the time, good educational advantages, and ho
made a wise improvement of them. Ebonezer
Academy, at which he was educated, has, for
more than three-quarters of a century, been
noted for having at its head men who were not
only learned, but able instructors. At the time
Dr. Barron was a student in Ebenezer Academy,
as well as before and since that time, a
number of young men were therefrom various
sections of South Carolina, and from several
counties of North Carolina. A largo number
of these became men of eminence in theology,
in law, and in medicine, and one of them, perhaps
two, became governors. Dr. Barron
made very considerable attainments in the
Latin language and in composition and declamation.
Even to the last, lie read Latin with
marvelous fluency. In a letter to a grand
daughter but a short time before his death, ho
quoted from Cicero De Lenectute.
More attention was paid half a century ago
to the dead languages, as they are called, than
is at the present, and the young men educated
half a century ago received a thorough drilling
in these languages that young men studying
these languages at present do not receive. Dr.
Barron was fond of reading, and few men of
his profession, or in fact of any profession, have
read SO extensively# Xlis runuiu^ uuiuiaucvi
medicine, theology, science and poetry. Of
Eoetry he was specially fond, and he lias left beiud
him a number of manuscript poems 011
various subjects, which show that he was possessed
of poetic talent.
As a writer, Dr. Barron was happy, and as
a speaker he possessed more than ordinary
abilities. Had he chosen a profession which
would have required the practice of his oratorical
gifts, he certainly would have taken rank
with tho lirst as a public speaker. In his early
life, when the Declaration of Independence was
celebrated with far greater display than it is
at present, he was frequently called upon to
deliver what was, with propriety, called a
Fourth of July oration. His voice is said to
have been musical, his demeanor graceful, and
the sentiments of his speeches on such occasions
soul-inspiring and patriotic.
After having completed a thorough course of
training in Ebenezer Academy, Dr. Barron
began the study of medicine under Dr. J. H.
Cathcart, who resided about two miles west of
the village of Ebenezer. Of Dr. Cathcart, Dr.
Barron always spoke favorably. The testimony
of all who knew Dr. Cathcart, is that he
was well read in his profession and a skillful
practitioner. Having completed the usual pro
' ?
paratory course under Dr. Cathcart, Dr. Barron
went to Lexington, Kentucky, and after attending
a full course of lectures in Transylvania
University, graduated in medicine in the
year 1829.
At the time Dr. Barron was at Transylvania
University, the illustrious Dr. Cook, the original
compounder of the celebrated Cook's pills,
and 'the no less illustrious Ben. Dudley, were
connected with the institution. That was before
the days of railroads, and Dr. Barron was under j
the necessity of riding all the way from York
county, South Carolina, to Lexington, Ken- I
tucky. It was through the influence, in part, ?
of Dr. Cathcart, that Dr. Barron went to Transylvania
Uuiversitj' to complete his studies in ?
medicine. Dr. Cathcart had graduated from J
Transylvania University, and was well pleased
with it. In addition to the advice of Dr. Cathcart,
it may be stated that the reputation of
Transylvania University was at the time very 1
great in the South, and its merits were equal to i
its reputation. ]
After graduating in medicine, Dr. Barron be- <
gan immediately tne practice 01 ins proiession
in York county, in what is known as the Bethel
neighborhood. In this community he remained
only about one year. From Bethel he moved
to what is known as "Santuc," below Hock
Hill, on the plantation now owned by Mr. D.
T. Lesslie. In this community he remained
until the latter part of the year 1837, when ho
moved to what is known in the community as >
the "Hicklin Place."
It is proper to state at this point, that in February,
1830, ho was married to Miss Mary A. <
Pressley. What is called the "Hicklin Place," J
was the property of Mr. William Pxessley, the
father ol Mary A. Pressley. Mr. Pressley had \
been dead for many years, and when the estate ,
was settled up, Dr. Barron, to gratify his wife, ;
bought the homestead of her father and moved 1
to it. Hero Mrs. Barron was born, and hero
her brothers, Judge Pressley and Dr. Samuel
H. Pressley, were born, and here her mother
had died. Such being the case, Mrs. Barron
felt a peculiar interest in the place, and earnestly
urged her husband to purchaser it at the sale
of herfathor's property. This ho did, and re- '
mained in the house in which his wife was born
for about twelve years. j
His professional labors during these twelve
years were enormous. For weeks, during the ;
sickly season of the year, it compelled constant
riding, both night and day, to meet the 1
requirements of his practice. Often for weeks i
he was not allowed to sleep at home, and only
visited his home for the purpose of changing
horses. These labors were so oppressive that
his health failed, and ho was forced to abandon
the practice of his profession for more than '
three years. During this time he devoted his 1
attention to farming; but although he had
been brought up on a farm, and was fond of j
farming, tie was a farmer only in theory. Of
this he was conscious.
In 1854, his health having been restored, lie !
came to Yorkvillo and began the practice of :
medicine with Dr. J. R. Bratton. The co-partnership
with Dr. Bratton continued until the
beginning of the late war, when Dr. Bratton
went as a surgeon to Winder Hospital, Vir- (
ginia.
Alter coming to Yorkville, Dr. Barron sold
' out his lands near Ebenezer, and purchased a
plantation in the vicinity of Yorkville. On 1
this he placed his negroes, but although the
plantation was favorably situated and productive,
and the negroes were healthy and robust,
neither farm nor negroes were profitable to ,
1 their owner. With strict regard for truth, it
might be said that, nominally, Dr. Barron
owned the negroes, but in reality the negroes
owned Dr. Barron. He fed, clothed and sheltered
them out of his own labors, while they
were permitted to live at ease and free from
1 care. In a pecuniary point of view it would i
have been a good thing if Dr. Barron's negroes
had all been freed long before they were. As a ,
master he was indulgent to an extent which '
was injurious to his slaves. Even after his ne- '
groes were freed, they continued to depend
upon him for every thing but political advice. 1
Dr. Barron continued to practice medicine i
until within some seven or eight years of his
death, when the infirmities of years forced him (
to give it up. As a physician he was eminently
successful. He had the confidence of his
patients and his judgment as a consulting
physician was highly respected by all the practitioners
in the county. He made no pretensions
to what is called surgery ; still, lie performed
skillfully and successfully some difficult
operations.
Dr. Barron took a lively interest in all the
fiublic affairs of the country, but he had very
ittle political aspiration. He was a member 1
of the State Convention which signed the Or- j
dinance of Secession, and when the war began J
he gave four sons to maintain the rights of the !
South. One of these sons died.
As a man, Dr. Barron was, in the proper sense (
of the word, a perfect gentleman. He was <
courteous and kind to everybody. He always (
had a decided opinion on every subject which j
anectea trie community, anu uu was ever re?uj
to express that opinion at the proper time; but :
his opinions ivere expressed with so much
courtesy and with so much regard for those 1
who differed with him, that no one was offend- ]
ed, and his views respecting any question were j
treated with marked deference. He made it a .
point never to insult any individual, and it
was only when grossly insulted that he exhib- '
ited the least sign of resentment. !
Dr. Barron was a member of the Associate .
Reformed Church for near sixty years, and for !
nearly all that length of time a ruling elder. ;
William Barron, his father, and perhaps his j
grand father, Archibald Barron, was a member ,
of the Associate, or as it is usually called, .
Secession Church of Scotland.
The Associate Church in which the members 1
of the denomination in the community wor- i
shipped, stood near the north-west corner of
Ebeuezer grave-yard. When in 1782 the Asso- j
ciate Reformed Church was organized, this
congregation seems to have been divided, and
both Associate and Associate Reformed minis- 1
ters preached in the pulpit for several years.
The name of the church ^as Ebcnezer. Soon I
after the difficulty between Revs. Peter Mc- ]
Mullen and William Dixon and the First Presbytery
of the Associate Reformed Church of :
the South occurred, Rev. William Dixon organ- :
ized Tirzah. This was about 1808. Gradually '
the Ebenezer congregation was absorbed bv '
Tirzah. The first location of Tirzah church <
was near the "Miller grave-yard," in John
Sadler's field. It was, about 1810, moved to |
asito within a few rods of the Methodist Church, ;
Adnah. Again, in 1850, Tirzah was moved to j
its present site. In Tirzah congregation Dr.
Barron was religiously educated, and in it he
and his father and at least one of his father's '
brothers, were ruling elders.
After moving to Yorkville, he, together with
Col. William Wright, Col. W. C. Beatty, Major <
John G. Enloe, and a few others, organized the (
Associate Reformed congregation of Yorkville. .
In this congregation he continued to discharge
the duties of a ruling elder with great zeal and 1
energy until incapacitated by the infirmities of
old age. As an officer he was always wise and j
prudent; never rash and hasty. During a peri- j
od both in Tirzah and Yorkyjlle congrega- i
tions, events took place which required great
prudence on the part of the sessions of these 1
congregations. Ugly cases of discipline came ?
up to be dealt with, but in all of these Dr. Bar- 1
ron manifested great piety and wisdom. The ]
congiegation of Yorkville, for a number of \
years, presented a very discouraging appear- (
ance. At one time, by removals, death and
other misfortunes, it seemed as if it would die. 5
During the dark period Dr. Barron never be- '
came despondent. ?
In the doctrines of grace, Dr. Barron was '
well informed. He read the Bible carefully, ?
and in connection with tho Bible he read con- t
stantly standard theological works. Like the ?
Bereans of old, ho "received tho word with all
readiness of mind, and searched the Scriptures ?
daily," that he might learn tho truth.
Although Dr. Barron's denominational con- *
vietions were clear, well defined and decided, j
no man, not to be a latitudinarian, was ever 1
more charitable in his notions concerning i
Christians of other denominations, or more t
courteous in his treatment of Christians of ev- .
ery name. In society, Dr. Barron acted the *
part and bore tne reputation 01 a imrisuan gen- *
tleman. In his own house, among his children
and grand children, he was a Prince in Israel, t
Ha honestly and persistently attempted to or- s
der his house well before the Lord. By procept
and by example he endeavored to bring up
his children and his servants in the nurture
and admonition of the Lord.
During the latter part of his life he restricted
his reading to the Bible?the Now Testament,
mainly?and a few newspapers. A copy of the
New Testament was ever on tho table beside
him.
It is not claimed for Dr. Barron that ho was
faultless. Ho had faults; but they were so r,
completely covered by noble traits of charac- !
ter that it was difficult for strangers, and im- c
possible for his immediate friends, to detect S
them. One short sontence will describe him:
He was a Christian gentleman. e
Seneca says of his brother Gallio, nemo cnim -?
mortalium uni tain dulcis est, quam hie omnibus. .
"No one of mortals is so agreeable to any one 1
as he is to all." This might with truthfulness C
be said of Dr. Archibald Ingram Barron. i
? t
Correspondence of thr. Yorkville Enquirer. C
v x LETTER FROM BLACK S. t
BLaCk's, August 2:!.?James ITambright f
brought to town last Wednesday a sturgeon \
weighing 04 pounds ana o ieet -i incnes i
long. He caught this tish in a trap in
Broad River, on his plantation. It is (1
thought that it made its way up the river e
during high water, as tish of this size and t
kind are not frequently found so far up the e
river. d
On the night of the lGth instant, some d
one attempted to set tire to J. B. Boss'
barroom. This effort came nearer being a
successful than any heretofore made. A b
tin can and bucket of kerosene were placed ii
in a box, the bottom of which was covered I
with paper and saturated with kerosene. I
There was also a candle placed in the
box. It is supposed that the object of d
placing the candle in the box was to give tl
the incendiary time to escape while it was I
burning down to the kerosene. The firo fi
vas discovered in its inception and quicky
extinguished. These attempted incenliaries
are inexplicable by any reasonable
iypothesisfcand keep our people in excitenent
and suspense day and night. It is
hought by some that the demon is among
is every day, participating in all social
md business transactions with a sane deneanor;
but when night comes upon him
le is seized by the fury and formidable
)ugnacity of incendiary insanity and relorts
to the torch of destruction.
The firm of Lipscomb & Howe has dissolved
its copartnership, the stock of goods
laving been bought by I). 1). Gaston.
The vigilance of an engineer prevented
in accident last Friday that might have
iroven disastrous. The south-bound passenger
train, No. o2, stopped near Broad
-iver on account of a defective engine. No.
22, south-bound freight, followed five minrvooon?irt,n??
Iroln onrl nfoa I
LIICD UCiniiU miu nam auu u
making good time, down grade, through
cuts and around curves, and came within
i car's length of running into the rear end
Df the passenger train.
M. L. Ross is in bed very sick.
Andrew Goforth lost his little boy last
Thursday by diphtheria. He was attended
by Drs. Black and Ramseur, but their
combined medical skill could not save the
little sufferer.
R. M. Roark, of Antioch, was in town
to-day and reports that crops are very
;jood, and that little if any damage in his
section was done by the recent freshets.
w.
Correspondence of tbe Yorkvillc Enquirer.
LETTER FROM FORT MILL.
Fort Mill, August 22.?"Whoop!
Who-o-p! Who-o-o-op!" has been the
?eneral salutation among the juvenile portion
of our community lor some time past.
If you chance to inquire what is the matter,
you receive a stare of blank astonishment,
which seems to write on your perceptive
faculties, in words of fire, "I
thought you had sense enough to know
that I have who-who-who-o-oping cough."
With this withering, though silent (except
the whoop) rebuke, the youngster
joes on his way sadly reflecting on the obtuseness
of human perception, and without
any sign of rejoicing.
Mumps has also visited some localities,
and there are one or two casps of serious
illness in the country; but generally the
health of this section is better than usual.
However, the warm days of September
may generate many cases of malarial diseases.
For five weeks, nearly every day, there
has been rain somewhere in sight. Cotton
on sandy lands and on rich clay has been
forced too much to weed, but on poor red
lands not much damage has been done.
The river has again been over a great deal
of corn, and it has cutoff the lowland crop
considerably; but there is every reason to
believe that a sufficiency will be raised in
the township.
Times are dull, and factories and railroads
afford general topics of conversation.
Our factory is progressing toward completion.
The main building is under construction,
and twenty-one cottages for operatives
are nearly built. As to railroads,
we talk about the number of bridges across
Catawba river. If the Midland goes to
Charlotte, there will be five bridges spanning
the river in an arc subtended by a
chord of twenty-five miles. This looks
like a substitution of railways for highways.
However, we want no more coun- j
ty subscriptions for them. Anon.
Correspondtnce of the Yorkville Enquirer.
LETTER FROM ROCK HILL.
Rock Hill, August 22.?Last Friday
was a great day in our town, and one long
to be remembered. The occasion was the
laying of the corner stone of the graded
school building, which, when completed,
will cost ?7,000. The stone was laid by the
Grand Lodge A. F. M. Most Worshipful
Grand Master J. Adger Smyth was present,
with delegates from neighboring
lodges. The stone bears the following inscription:
"Laid by J. Adger Smyth, A.
L., 5887." After the usual ceremonies attending
such occasions, the Most Worshipful
Grand Master directed the Treasurer
to deposit in the stone the articles intend2d
for it, which were as follows: Names
if nffimra onH Hirpnt.nrs nf all business
:oncerns; list of churches and pastors of
Rock Hill; names of the members of the
Base Ball Club; names of members and officers
of all lodges in town; officers of the
town of Rock Hill; a copy of the Yorkville
Enquirer of July 10,1879, containing
a sketch of the life of our lamented
townsman, James M. Ivy; also the Enquirer
of August 18, 1887; copies of the
Herald of May ;3 and 2G, 1887,, containing
history of the school movement; News and
Courier of December 5, 1880, containing
portraits and sketches of the State officers.
After the ceremony, which was largely
ittended and admirably carried out, a
large audience assembled at Roddey's
Hall to hear an address on Masonry by
Most Worshipiul Grand Master Smyth.
He showed that he was complete master
Df his subject, and his address was listened
to with marked attention.
After the address, Rev. J. S. White, in
behalf of the citizens of our town, returned
thanks to Mr. Smyth, as the representative
of the Grand Lodge of Masons, and
ilso to the representatives of neighboring
lodges, for their attendance.
The foundation of this school building,
t am sure, is ample proof that the people
if our town intend to educate their cnilIren.
"Give your children an education
md you give them an inheritance of which
no one can rob them."
A detachment of the Salvation Army
struck our town last Saturday. Theat:acking
force consisted of live persons who
leld an open air meeting on Saturday
light. On yesterday morning they assembled
near the Gordon House and held
i similar meeting. The Intendant appointed
a special police to inform the gentlemen
that they were at liberty to conluct
their exercises in any building they
:ould procure, or vacant lot, but if they
leld any further meetings in fhe public
streets they would be arrested. They
seemed to be very much incensed at the
iction of the town authorities; butlno;iced
that they did not appear on the streets
igain during the day.
They repaired to Roddey's Hall and
leld services, and also took up a collection,
it 11 o'clock A. M., and also at 3 P. M.
Chey gave notice that a meeting would
ie held at 8.30 P. M.; but they failed to
neet the appointment. The collection at
he morning meeting was hardly up to exjectation,
I suppose, and a number of
hem left town yesterday afternoon.
In justice to the town authorities for
heir action in the premises, it may be
aid that the meeting on the street was
lear the Methodist church, and their pe:uliar
manner of worshipping had a denorali/.ing
effect upon the Sunday-school,
ausing a stampede of the children; and
>esides, their presence at such a place
aused a blockade of the streets.
Messrs. A. Friedheim &Bro's. cornfield,
ust on the outskirts of town, was robbed
?f abouf twenty bushels of corn last week.
Dhe tracks of three or four persons, evilently
concerned in the larceny, could be
een.
A bag of silver was received here by
ixpress last Friday, consigned to the First
sTational llank, which was so heavy that
t required two men to carry it from the
express office to the Bank. I have been |
nformed that it is to be used in paying off ;
he employes of the Charleston, Cincininnati
and Chicago Railroad.
While some plasterers were working on
he ltoddey building last Friday, the scafold
fell, landing them on the floor. It
vas a narrow escape by which they were
lot seriously hurt.
The presence of the Salvationists yesterlo.r
nnd /loir hofnrA rlifl nnt seem to
itvj auu miu uuj wv/iwi wj v???? ? ? ? .?? ?
xert a moral influence, as the receipts of
he police court held this morning, amountd
to $32, of which $22 was for drunks and
lisorderlies. I regret that Rock Hill, a
Iry town, should present such a record.
The religious services being conducted
t the First Presbyterian Church have
een largely attended, and the interest is
ticreasing daily. The pastor, Rev. W.
}. Jennings, is assisted by Rev. J. H.
'hornwell, of Fort Mill.
Mr. W. M. Frew, of Frew Bros., left toay
for the northern markets to purchase
he fall stock of merchandise for his house,
'he readers of the Enquirer will hear
:om him on his return. Hal. .
*
Correspondence of (he Yorkville Enquirer.
NOTES FROM BROAD RIVER.
Hopewell, August 22.?We continue
to have plenty of rain. Last Saturday
night Bullock's creek was higher than it
has been for several years, although very
little damage was done to the crops.
On Saturday, the 13th, Mr. Jos. Whitesides
met with the loss of two mules.
While the creek was very much swollen,
a colored man, driving the team, attempted
to cross, and after getting into the
stream, he became frightened, jumped
from the wagon and made his escape.
One mule was drowned, and the other so
badly hurt that it died.
The Hickory Grove Base Ball Club was
re-organized a few weeks since. During
the game last Saturday evening, Dr. T. S.
11. Ward, while catching, was struck in
the eye with a ball, the result of which is
a very black eye.
Wilkinsville has a singing school, with
Mr. Frank Vaughan teacher.
rni /I f-L! C1 1 ?1 ^4
xnere is a nourisinug ouuuay-suuuui m
Salem, under the superintendence of Mr.
James Strain.
After a few weeks rest and recreation
for both scholars and teacher, the school
at Shady Grove was resumed on Monday
last, Mr. Abernethy teacher.
Rev. J. W. Arial returned from Greenville,
Friday, where he has been spending
a few days.
Miss I. E. Harmon, of Spartanburg, is
visiting her uncle, Dr. T. S. R. Ward.
Preaching began at Shady Grove Saturday
night. The audience on yesterday
was large. The meeting will be protracted
a few days. This is the second protracted
meeting at that place this summer.
The whooping cough is in our midst
again.
Rev. A. Coke Smith, of Wofford College,
has promised to honor the people of Vernon
with his presence during the meeting,
which begins Friday before the fourth
Sunday in September.
Miss Cynthia Love, whose parents reside
near Smith's Ford, in Union county, died
one day last week. She was buried at
Hopewell. Novice.
Correspondence of the Yorkville Enquirer.
LETTER FROM GROVER.
Grover, N. C., August 22.?The Teachers'
Institute, known as the joint institute,
met at Antioch Academy, S. C., on the Gth
instant, with nine teachers and one hundred
and forty partrons and visitors. The
institute was called to order by Frank
Johnson, who stated the object of the
meeting. On motion, Prof. J. A. Anthony
was called to the chair.
After arranging a programme for the
evening's discussion, the institute adjourned
to partake of a feast of tropical fruit
which the teacher at that place had collected
for that purpose.
After the repast the institute repaired to
the church to attend services, it being ftie
regular day.
At 12.30 the assembly surrounded a nice
dinner prepared by the ladies of Antioch
and vicinity.
At 1.30 the different topics were taken
up and discussed by the teachers. After
discussing the regular topics, speeches
were made by Prof. J. A. Anthony and
Frank Johnson on the subject of school
government and furnishing school houses
with maps, globes and charts.
Institute then adjourned to meet at Holly
Grove, S. C.. on the 3rd of September.
Health in this vicinity is good. The
farmers are busy breaking their land for
wheat and sowing oats. We have been
visited with an abundance of rain which
delays the farmers in gathering their fodder.
Our little burg has been pestered for
some time with some unknown thieves
who had broken into Dr. Hambright's
store and others for several nights. They
were captured on last Saturday evening
and arraigned before Esq. Bridges. They
pleaded guilty and were sent to jail to
await their future destiny. The culprits
had stolen the keys out of the doors and
went into the stores whenever they wanted
anything. Index.
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
? It is said that the Culbreath lynching
case cost the parties concerned ten thousand
dollars, seven thousand five hundred
of which went to the lawyers.
? The Gaffney News reports the death by
drowning of Mr. C. J. Husky, of Spartan
burg county,at Wilis' v erry, wnne attempting
to swim across the river.
? Ben. Rawls, a man twenty-five years
of age, was killed last Monday, three
miles from Lexington Court House, by a
falling limb while cutting logs below.
?Mr. A. Williford, of Winnsboro, sent to
market the first bale of the new crop from
Fairfield county, which graded strict middling
and was sold in the Columbia market
last Friday at 9 cents.
? A very perceptible shock of earthquake
was felt in Charleston at about 2.45 Wednesday
morning. Considerable excitement
was caused, people arising from their beds
and preparing for a rush into the streets.
No damage of any consequence was done.
? Tom Bryant, a white man, was killed
by the mail train on the Spartanburg and
Union Railroad on Tuesday night of last
week. He was sleeping on the track
about two miles above Pacolet. Coroner
Evans held an inquest. No blame is attached
to the engineer.
? On Wednesday afternoon, about 2.30
o'clock, Miss Eugenia McKinnie, a young
lady of Aiken county, was killed by lightning.
She had been standing under a tree
by the side of the road, and was on her
way to the wagon when the fatal flash
came upon her and ended her life. She
was 19 years of age.
? In the United States Circuit Court at
Greenville, ^kst week, Jerry Iiochell, colored,
of Union, was tried for retailing
liquor without a license. He admitted
selling whisky, but swore he wis acting as
agent for a white man who is a member of
the grand jury that found the bill against
him. He was accotdingly acquitted.
? Judge Wallace, president of the Wallace
House Association, has appointed
Isaac S. Bamberg, R. R. Hemphill, D. F.
Bradley, John w. Wofford and W. S.
Allen on the committee to make arrangements
for the meeting of the Association
on Wednesday of the Columbia Fair next
November. A full attendance of the survivors
is desired.
? After 26 years Governor Richardson is
about to obey a joint resolution of the legislature
of 1861, which was endorsed and
renewed by the legislature of '86. That is
to present a gold medal as a gift of the
State to Gen. N. G. Evans, of the Confederate
army, for conspicuous gallantry at
Leesburg, Va., in 1864. This is the only
testimonial presented by the State to a
soldier in the late war. It will cost $500.
? Francis Croghan, a well known white
citizen who lived alone at an out of the
way place above the city boundary line of
Charleston, was found Tuesday morning
brutally murdered and robbed by unknown
parties. A load of buckshot entered
his left side from behind, and it is presumed
that the assassin fired at his victim
through an open window. There is no
clue as to the perpetrators of the deed.
Tiie Trade Outlook.?The New York
World prints interviews with a large
number of merchants of that city, and
summarizes the results as follows: "The
fall trade has opened briskly in all the
leading lines and with promise of better
business than for many seasons. The
southern demand is unusuallv large, ow
ing to good crops. The demand is good
from the west and northwest, but not so
large as it would be but for droughts in
some localities. Collections have been exceptionally
good. Opinions as to the effect
of the inter-State commerce law are divided.
Tiie "Advocateof Saloons."?Speaking
of Jeff. Davis' letter against prohibition,
Bishop Galloway, of Mississippi,
says: "I did hope thht his stormy life
would have a peaceful close; that his sun
would go down without a fleck of cloud in
the sky; but that unfortunate utterance
will obscure the radiance of his eventide
and leave a shadow upon his memory.
How sad that the last words of a soldier,
sage and Christian, should become the
shibboleth of the saloons."