Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, April 20, 1887, Image 2

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Scraps and |arts. ? Advices from different sections in Texas note the fall of copious rains for 300 miles along the Texas and Pacific railroad west of Merkel, and in the country north of that road. In many places in Texas rain has not fallen for nearly a year. ? In the Pennsylvania Senate on the 13tb. the resolution offered some weeks ago by Senator Harlon to amend the constitution so as to permit women to vote, was passed by a vote of 28 to 15. The bill will probably be defeated in the House. Col. Bonaparte, of Washington, has IS-^/gone to France, as is his usual custom. There are those who believe that he has a fair chance yet to sit on an imperial throne as representative of his great-uncle, the first Napoleon. Mrs. Bonaparte, it will be ' 1 1 Li rememuertju lsugmuu-uttusuuci ui unmci Webster, so their son now at Annapolis has the Webster and Bonaparte blood in his veins. ?The Presbytery of Louisville last Friday, voted 18 to 7 in favor of striking from the Confession of Faith, Section 4, chapter 24, which reads: "The man may not marry any of his wife's kindred nearer in blooa than he may of his own, nor the woman of her husband's kindred nearer in blood than of her own." The vote was on jr'motion to strike out, handed down from / the last General Assembly. ? Both the Richmond and Danville and Piedmont Air-Line Agents sent out announcements on yesterday that the freight /rates in force March 31st were restored, and businessmen were not sorry to know it. The abrupt dropping of the new rates is can9ed by the action of the railroad commission, which on Wednesday agreed to temporarily suspend the long and short haul section of tne bill for certain Southern railroads which have water line competition. ? The Texas Legislature adjourned last week, and at once thirty-two members petitioned the Governor to call an extra session .in order to secure the passage of laws to regulate railroads in that State. In their manifesto setting forth the grievances of discrimination in freight rates and other evils said to have been inflicted on the community, they state that in the late session they introduced bills to secure a correction of the alleged abuses, but they were not enacted into laws. ? The heavy rains which have recently fallen in California will save the wheat crop .in many counties, and will help the fruit. In Merced, Monterey, and perhaps Ventura, the grain is so far advanced that nothing can save it. In the San Joaquin and Sacramento valleys the outlook was very gloomy, as the long dry spell has parched the grain. Now, however, the farmers believe they will have from half to two thirds of a crop. The fruit crop in all sections will be enormous. V V very remarkable case of restoration orsuspended animation is reported from West Liberty, W. Va. A woman in that place.cut her throat on Thursday of last week, and to all appearances died a few seconds afterward. Physicians said that the jugular vein and wirdpipie were both severed. The next day, however, when watchers lifted the cloth from her face, she showed signs of life, and shortly opened her eyes and asked for her husband. He came in and sent for a physician, who sewed up the gash in her throat. She is still alive, but will probably die from weakness and loss of blood. If the details of this case are correctly reported there will be an opportunity for new speculations in the \smedical profession. ? /C A Springfield, 111., dispatch of Thursday says: The remains of President and Mrs. Lincoln were privately taken from their secret resting place this morning and interred in the north vault of the Lincoln ??* Anlrwi/lrvo AontoforiT nPQ r U1UUU LUCL11, 1U vaaiiugn vuuivn/.,;, this city. Less than a dozen members of Lincoln Monument Association and the Lincoln guards of honor were present. For years the whereabouts of the remains of the great President and his wife has been veiled in mystery, from anxiety that they would be stolen to obtain a huge ransom for their return. An actual attempt tocarrry off the bodies, in 1876, was the moving cause of the formation of the Guard of Honor, which organization secreted them, and to-day surrendered their charge. ? A committee of R. E. Lee Camp, No. 1, Confederate Volunteers, Richmond, Va., has addressed a circular to the Confederate memorial societies of the South recommending that the same day be selected throughout the South for paying the proper respect to the dead of the late Confederacy. The 30th of May is suggested as a proper day for the reason that then flowers will be abundant in every part of the country, and being a national holiday, all \Vho choose can with less interruption to business or work give that day its proper ob servance. Governor Fitzhugh Lee, Col. Chas. J. Anderson, Gen. John R. Cooke, Col. John B. Purcell and Major Thomas A. Branderareof the committee making the suggestion. ?A Raleigh, N. C., dispatch says: Some weeks ago a party of Mormon elders came from Tennessee into the western part of this State. They at once began work in making converts, and particularly among the women. This excited great indignation on the part of the people in parts of Buncombe and Henderson counties. An organization, properly officered, has been effected for the expulsion of these Mormons. The latter have been duly notified to leave immediately. If they do not do so, tar and feathers will be used, and perhaps worse punishment inflicted. The people are in earnest, and mean to expel the Mormons this time. For six years parties of Mormons have been at work in the mountain section here, and some of them were nearly beaten to death and driven into Georgia by the indignant I people. I ? Last week no less that fifteen persons B were burned to death by prairie fires in Kansas, which, starting near Nicodemus, B Graham county, swept North west on an air K line into Norton county, destroying every thing in their path, that in places is from two and a half to seven miles wide?a great B roaring sea of flame rolling in sheets under the impetus of a high wind, which pre vailed all day and night Saturday. Thous ands of head of stock of all kinds have been burned, and thousands of tons of hay, corn and wheat, and from 100 to 175 housB es and barns have been destroyed. PeoB pie living along the line of the fire have H- been left nomeless and destitute. TremenB dous excitement prevails all through the B burned district, which extends a distance of over sixty miles in length by two to B seven in breadth. H ?The indictments found by the grand I jury of Cook county against the Chicago "boodlers" aggregate over three hundred, and are directed against forty-one indi-. viduals, including seven county commissioners, six ex-commissioners and a large number of contractors. The amount known to have been filched from the taxpayers is over $1,000,000. The robbery in raised accounts and other disreputable practices was as bold as in the palmy days of Tammany under Boss Tweed's management. But the boodlers are to be brought to speedy trial, and to expedite matters two criminal courts in Chicago will be sitting at the same time in the hearing of these cases. The men are now out on heavy bail and it is said that several have already skipped to Canada rather than face the music. ? Dr. Oscar Lenz, who has just returned to Paris from a prolonged tour of exploration in Africa undertaken on behalf of the King of the Belgians, has included in his report to the latter some very interesting i-amoi-irfl wMif-prninir th? missionarv work I in Africa. They are, however, far from encouraging. He renders full justice to the good intentions of the missionaries and to th8 motives which impel the Scottish and London societies to send them out, but he aSserts that they waste large sums of mon. . ey for very small results. Negroes who f are taught by them to read and write mostly become unfit for any manual occupation. They consider themselves as good as the white man, think it undignified to toil, and when not engaged in holding large and noisy prayer meetings, at which every man wants to take his turn at preaching, they roam about begging and take it very ill if they cannot live together on doles from their white fellow Christians. The European factories have learned to beware of these men and will not give them employment. So most of them end by relapsing into barbarism and vagabondism, their last state being worse than their first, as the renegade native convert almost always becomes a criminal. ? In the proceedings of Cleveland county, N. C., Superior Court, last week, as published in the Shelby New Era, we find the following: Monday afternoon was taken up mostly with liquor cases, chief among which were the cases against Joseph Thornburg and Eliza Thornburg, which have been pending for some time. The fact of selling the liquor was admitted and it was testified that the house from which the liquor had been sold was two miles onH a hnif frnm f'nmn Call BaDtist church. Mr. Webb, of counsel for the defense, contended that the distance had not been proved, and that, iuasmuch as no vote had ever been taken on the question of prohibition, the incorporation was invalid, under the Code, for more than two miles. Under the charge of the judge, a verdict of guilty was given. It was then shown that the Thornburgs have since moved into South Carolina, and Judge Montgomery imposed a fine of $50 and costs upon each, suspending judgments in all the cases but a few, which were nolprossed. There were more than twenty cases iti all.' A motion fora new trial was entered, but over-ruled, and an appeal was taken. ike f fltMle YORKVILLE, S. C. : WEDNESDAY, APRIL 20, 1887. THE CALHOUN MONUMENT. The ceremonies attending the unveiling of the Calhoun monument will take place in Charleston on the 26th instant. In connection with the unveiling ceremonies, and in view of the misapprehension which seems to have been general over the entire State as to the wishes of the directresses in regard to the attendance of the military, the following announcement is made by Mrs. George Robertson, President of the Calhoun Monument Association: The directresses of the Ladies' Calhoun Monument Association announce to all who have contributed to the fund raised for the purpose of perpetuating the memory of this distinguished citizen of our State that the statue, which each day will recall the name and services of John C. Calhoun, will be unyeiled on the 26th of April, 1887, and they make the announcement to all citizens of this State who desire on that day to be present and join in the ceremonies which will make it a day memorable in the history of this State and of this city. In making this announcementthedirectresses, congratulating their co-laborers on the successful result of an effort prompted by a wish to do honor to their State and preserve the name of the most distinguished of her sons, are more than recompensed when their anxieties and troubles through so many years have now been rewarded by the most gratifying success. The directresses have felt it was only necessary to say when the statue would be unveiled to cause the citizens of the State, whose oonvenience would Derinit them, to be present and unite in doing honor to the occasion. And whether they came a3 individuals, or in any organized capacity, civil or military, none who knew the honest wish and purposes of those who have so earnestly and anxiously sought this completion of a work of labor and of love, could with reason or justice suppose that they did not desire the presence of all who were in sympathy with them, and that the presence of all such were wanted. Nor would it have been just to the people of the State to suppose that any of them could think that their presence was not earnestly desired. It was because all would feel that this was a work in which all were bound to unite, that special invitations to be present have been addressed only to those whose personal relations with the illustrious dead made them only the recipients of any special and individual attention. But let it be known to all that it is now, as it has been always, the earnest wish and hope of the ladies of the Calhoun Monument Association that everything should be done which can make memorable this occasion of unveiling the statue of John C. Calhoun, and that which will contribute to this is the spontaneous attendance of the people of this State, and their presence, the evidence of deep sympathy and respect. The occasion is in itself the most touching appeal to be present. Their attendance will not be that of those who come because they have been specially invited, but of those who feel they have a right to be present, who feel it their duty tooe present, whose presence none can prevent, and if any could desire to prevent it no one truly in sympathy with the Ladies' Calhoun Monument Association would believe that anything would be more grateful to them than, if it were possible, to see every man, woman and child in this State assembled on the appointed day at the foot of the statue and looking on it as it was first unveiled. Then the face and form would be made familiar to those who have never seen him in life as he looked when he moved among a people whom he dearly loved, and who gave him their confidence and affection us largely as it could be given. To the people of the State, one and all, the directresses of the Ladies' Calhoun Monument Association bid you welcome, most welcome, to participate in the ceremonies of the day when the statue of John C. Calhoun will be unveiled. Forcing Liquor on a Statu.?A liquor case on trial in the Superior Court of" Augusta, Maine, last Thursday, developed a conflict between the Federal and State Courts as the result of a clash between the new liquor law of the State and the regulations of the internal revenue department. One of the provisions of the new liqour law is that the payment of retail internal revenue tax by the accused shall be prima facie evidence of violation of the law, and the penalties provided shall be inflicted without further process. In the case on trial Reuben C. Hall is accused of having violated the law, and the deputy collector of internal revenue, Murphy, v as called to the stand to testify as to the payment of the retail tax by the defendant. Murphy refused to testify, stating that if he should refuse to give such evidence his action would be likely to reduce the amount of collections in his district, besides being contrary to the instructions of Collector Redman. Judge Whitehouse then ordered him committed for contempt of Court, but suspend1 ed action until 10o'clock Friday morning, 1 tfie prisoner meanwhile remaining in I the custody of the sheriff. This was to j give Murphy an opportunity to petition j Judge Webb, of the United States Dis; trict Court of Portland, for writ of habeas ; corpus, necessary papers for which were ! at once forwarded. Friday morning Col' lector Redman telegraphed Judge Whitehouse that Murphy was acting in accordance with the instructions of himself and the Commissioner of Internal Revenue and ; requesting the prisoner's discharge. This ' request was not granted. In relation to the case, the Commission er of Internal Jtevenue at wasmngton j says that his office has no disposition to interpose any obstacle to the enforcement ; of State law, but that a provision similar ! to that in the recent Maine law, making I payment of an internal revenue tax as a I liquor dealer prima facie evidence of vi1 olation of the State law, has been incor^ porated in the statutes of several States; that the question in issue in Maine has ; been raised several times in other States, ! but never settled, and that it is his dej sire to obtain a judicial decision for future | guidance in numerous cases likely to 1 arise. CROPS IX THE STATE. The State department of agriculture has received and tabulated the reports of its special correspondents made on the 1st instant. These returns cover every county in the State, and over one-half the townships. Estimates based upon these reports show that the area in wheat has been increased 3 per cent, over the area in 1880. The condition is reported as 4 per cent, better than at the same time last year, but 5 per cent, below an average crop. The area in oats shows a decrease of 5 per cent, below j last year. The condition is 2 per cent. . better than in 1886, but 11 per cent, below J an average. It is estimated that 42 per cent, of the oat crop was sown in the fall, and seventy- ( four of the correspondents report the early , sowing in better condition than that sown . in the spring, while one hundred and thirty-seven consider the latter crop the most * promising. The correspondents estimate that only about 3 per cent of the wheat crop was drilled, the balance of the crop being broadcasted; and the reports, with very few exceptions, show that the condition of the grain sown broadcast is much better than the small proportion that was drilled. It is estimated that 16 per cent, of the wheat crop was winter killed. The condition of horses and other work animals is reported at 7 per cent, below the average of this season of the year due entirely to the deficiency of grain produced by the small crops of 1886. The condition of cattle, sheep and hogs is fully up to an average. Live stock lias suffered very slightly .t^rom diseases of any kind, the principal ' complaint being of cholera amoDg nogs, but i this does not appear to have been as preva- ' 3 lent as in previous years. A few cases of glanders have been reported among horses, r-'Dut the spread of the disease has been checked by the action of the department and the owners of the stock in destroying afflicted animals. The reports indicate that the amount of i c. 1:~ looc ' juiin aupfjuco puiuimocu >yui uud uc 1^00 j than in 1886, owing to the partial failure ( of the crops of last year, but the correspondents report that the farmers are using ev- J ery effort to better their condition by prac- , ticing the most rigid economy, and by a = determination to increase the area in food crops. , Farm labor is abundant, and is reported ' as increasing in efficiency. One hundred . and eighty-two of the correspondents state that labor is "good,"fifty reports it as , "indifferent," and ten as "bad." Only ! twenty-eight correspondents report a scarcity of labor caused by the laborers working on turpentine farms and railroads. The emigration appears to have had no appreciable effect on the farm labor of the State. From November 1,1885, to April 1,1886, the sales of commercial fertilizer in SouthCarolina amounted to 104,581 tons; for the same period in 1886-87 the sales have been 91,076 tons, showing a decrease for the present season of 13,505 tons. The sales are also 18,428 tons below 1884-85, showing, for the past two years, a steady decline in the consumption of commercial fertilizers by the farmers of the State. The correspondents report that about 5 percent, of last year's cotton crop was in the hands of the farmers on the 1st of April. This amounts to about 25,000 bales. Fruit, garden produce and early planted corn have been injured by the recent frosts and freezes, but it was too early, at the date of the reports, April 1, to furnish an estimate of the amount of damage inflicted. While these reports do not make as favorable an exhibit as could be desired, there are facts contained in them which should encourage the farmers. The area in wheat has been increased. The condi- 1 tion of both wheat and oats is higher > than at the same time last year. A smaller proportion of the crop was winterkilled than in 1886. Horses and other work animals are in fair condition for farm work. There has been no increase in the amount of food supplies purchased, notwithstand- I ing last year's short crops, and there has been a decrease in the amount of commercial fertilizers purchased to the value of 1 about $300,000. With very few exceptions the reports to the department are of a cheerful character, 1 and their tone indicates a determination among the farmers to deserve success this year, which they will win with favorable seasons. ^ Correspondence of the Yorkville Enquirer. LETTER FROM CHESTER. Chester, April 18.?Rev. Mr. Weir, of Pennsylvania, a minister of the United Presbyterian church, lectured in the Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church , at this place on last Thursday evening on the subject of "National Reform." He has lectured at the North and is ; lecturing in the South with the view of aiding* in bringing about a public , sentiment in opposition to the popular , idea that favors the banishment of the Bible from our public schools and all connection with our laws and government. He regards the Bible as God's word, and , as such should be the foundation stone of the law of nations. He is also of the opinion that the officers of the government should be held by members of churches? by men who will carry their religion into ' their daily life and thus perform their ( public duties in a conscientious and faithful manner. Rev. Mr. Wier was | accompanied by Mr. Alexander, a wealthy citizen of Philadelphia, and a prominent member of the National Reform As- , sociation, in the promotion of whose ob- ( jects he is deeply interested. While here, they were the guests of Dr. G. B. White, , one of our best citizens. ' , Mr. J. L. Simmons, of our town, deal- ! er in confectioneries and fancy groceries, has made an assignment. His many friends deeply sympathize with him. They hope he will succeed in effecting ' such a compromise with his creditors as will enable him to continue his busi- ! ness. < The protracted meeting at the Metho- s dist church closed on last Thursday even- 1 ing. It was blessed in several accessions i to the church. The Pastor was assisted < by ltev. Mr. Harmon. i ltev. J. II. Lumpkin has resigned the s pastorate of the Itichburg Presbyterian < Church to take effect on the 6th of May. A < special meeting of Bethel Presbytery will < be held at this church at the same time. ! Mr. E. P. Moore, of this place, was elected < at the late meeting of Bethel Presbytery a ' delegate to the general assembly. Rev. J. < R. McAlpine has been called to the pas- < torate of Carmel Hill Presbyterian church, j Mrs. Matilda Strong of this county, died < recently, aged about 90 years. She was a < pensioned widow of the war of 1812. i A large party of gentlemen from this 1 place spent a couple of days at the Catawba ( Falls last week. Their expectations of ! enjoyment of shad were fully realized, j They had an abundance of fish at the river, 1 and brought back a good supply with them. , Our people are delighted that the con- . tract has been given out for grading the line < from Munroe, N. C., to this place. All 1 doubt as to the construction of this road j i now takes its departure. Chester will not! 1 reach the topmost round of the ladder of ] her prosperity until she is blessed with the additional railroad facilities that are now in contemplation. j A North Carolina wagon loaded with < whisky, on which the internal revenue tax ] had not been paid, was seized at Wilks- j burg, in this county, a few days ago. The i capture was effected by Constable Garland j Smith, under authority obtained from 1 Trial Justice Byers. The illicit dealer in s whisky made his escape, but his property, 1 consisting of a wagon, two fine mules and I several gallons of ardent spirits, fell into ) the hands of the officer of the law. This I man has been carrying on his illegal ] ! antl demoralizing business for the past I year, and no representative of the Generj al Government has made an effort to arrest j him. It is a well-known fact that parties from North Carolina have for a long time been transporting whisky in wagons, and selling it in the western portion of York, Chester and Fairfield counties, and they have been permitted to engage in and continue their nefarious operations with impunity. The capture of the wagon, team and whisky of the North Carolina wagoner was due to the bold, unblushing manner in which he conducted his illicit business. Had quietness and secrecy :onducted his movements, he never would i lave been troubled. But fortunately for he welfare of the country, he halted his vagon in close proximity to a Baptist ; :hurch, and while there engaged in his ! r mholy work, a State official, moved by ! ihe wise council of a Baptist minister,; ;ook the necessary steps to capture him,: .vith the result stated above. m. j ] ? ? ;. Correspondence of the YorkvIIle Enquirer. LETTER FROM FORT MILL. j Fort Mill, April 18.?Nothing starting in the way of public interest has ;ranspired within the last week in the 'cut off." ] Itain and hail was not heavy enough to lo much damage. The rain was very : velcome, though it fell heavily and beat ! ' ' ? i 1.1 - rti ,1^ ne ground togetner consiuerauiy. uuuus | ind wind at present betoken more rain. ! Fanners are pushing their work and seem willing to do their part towards naking a crop. But it is feared too much 1 ittention will be given to cotton to the negect of cereals. Last Fall was so dry that io great amount of grain was sown, and t \ great part of what was sown was frozen t iut. This year there has scarcely been s :he usual amount of oats sown, because | people we're too poor to buy seed. Mr. John Harper, whose illness was loted here two weeks ago, died on last Tuesday. Ripe unto the harvest, he i lias been gathered into the garner. A , >reat number of friends attended the funeral at the cemetery in this place. He j was a member of the Presbyterian church here. People are now so busy that the trial ustice and town ^authorities have little to engage their attention. This illustrates in a negative.way that idleness begets evil. The Solicitor for the Charleston circuit has suggested to the Attorney-General a eourse of action in regard to prisoners committed by trial justices in cases of petit larceny, which suggestion meets the Attorney-General's approbation and has been eommended by him to the trial justices. I>. aaoma thot this f?niirsP\vill Save ?Teat expense to the counties. We hope the trial justices will adopt the plan, though it will entail some extra labor on thein. But the benefit to the community will be greater in proportion. Too much public money consumed makes taxes higher, and they become burdensome, especially when the tax payer thinks the funds are extravagantly expended. The Attorney-General approves the plan, which, briefly stated, is as follows: Solicitor Jervey instructed the trial justices in his circuit that, in accordance with this decision, in all cases of petty larceny, should there be probable cause, the defendant should be committed or bound over for trial at the next term of General Sessions. In making such preliminary examinations they are urgently requested to reduce all testimony to writing, have the same signed by the witnesses, give the defendant an opportunity to make his statement, and immediately forward to him, the Solicitor, all the papers, with such remarks as they may deem proper. The solicitor then examines the testimony and the suggestions of the justices, and when he thinks the culprit has received sufficient punishment for the crime, orders his release from jail on his own recognizance for appearance at the next term of Court, when he will be discharged. Any habitual thief, who steals again after expiration of a short term, will be summarily taken up and held in jail till Court meets. Anon. jjprngmifmdeiice of the Yorkville Enquirer. ^ LETTER FROM ROCK HILL. Rock Hill, April 18.?On last Wednesday morning at 4 o'clock, our citizens were aroused from their slumbers by the cry of fire. It was soon discovered that the kitchen of Mr. D. C. Williams was on fire, but before the fire was discovered it had made such headway that it was impossible to save the building. The fire companies, assisted by the citizens, began at once to protect Mr. Williams' dwelling which was only a few feet distant. The kitchen and contents were a total loss, upon which there was no insurance. The damage to the dwelling and furniture was fully covered by insurance. Some of the ministers of our town have lately preached sermons on intemperance, in which they stated that the drug stores in this place were in the habit of filling illegal prescriptions, and reflected on the town council for not putting a stop to the indiscriminate sale of whisky in our midst. At the last meeting of the council the matter was thoroughly discussed, but they had no evidence whatever to indicate that the law has been violated. These ministers say they know the law has been violated. It seems that they, knowing the law is being violated, as ministers of the gospel and citizens of the town, they should appear before the council with the evidence and show who the violators are. I am sure the council will see that the law is vindicated. This section is needing rain badly. The dry weather and high winds are doing damage to the grain crop. Ileal estate is on a boom in Rock Hill. Mr. W. L. Roddey has purchased the lot upon which the Russell store stood, adjoining the hotel, for which he paid a handsome price. Frew Bros, have purchased 54 feet fronting Main street, adjoining A. E. Smith & Co., upon which they expect to erect a three-story building 54 by 150 feet; the first floor with basement L ? ' ?J ? ? -? nA/tAnrl 41 aa? CA* IU DO UftfcJU US tV SIU1C, me octuuu 11 uui iui offices and the third to be fitted up for an opera house. With the new stores, an opera house and the Charleston, Cincinnati and Chicago Railroad, Itock Hill will not know herself in a short while from the present time. Hal. Municipalities Must be Respected. The Columbia correspondent of the Charleston Sunday News writes under date of last Saturday: A celebrated case received its quietus this evening. About two years ago Fred Schmidt, a well known Columbian, was brought before Mayor Rhett upon the charge of drunkenness and disorderly conduct in the Opera-House during a performance. He was found guilty and sentenced to pay a fine of forty dollars or spend ten days in the guardhouse. He iid not pay the line and appealed to the irity couucil. Council sustained the mayor. He carried a certio-rari up to the Circuit Court. The Court sustained the council. Then he appealed to the State Supreme Court and this Court sustained the lower one. Mr. Schmidt next gave notice of an appeal to the United States Supreme Court. The case was placed in the hands of Judge Mackey in Washington, and a remittur was obtained, but the appeal not having been prosecuted, the Supreme Court, the other day, returned the remittur. Mr. Schmidt was arrested and placed in the guardhouse to serve out his sentence of ten days. This evening he applied to Judge Norton, through his counsel, Mr. John Bauskett, for release under habeas orpus. Mr. Allen J. Green, the city at torney, opposed the granting or the writ, ind it was refused. Mr. Schmidt, therefore, will serve out his sentence unless he pays the fine. Imprisonment for Deiit.?J. G. Iiood is imprisoned in the Fairfield jail for Jebt. The case under which he is im- i prisoned is stated as follows: Three years igo Hood obtained from Lorick <fc Low- : ranee, of Columbia, a quantity of fertilizers j ind gave them a lien upon his crop. At . the end of the year, however, he did not . settle with the Columbia firm, but sold i riis crop. If a common suit had been 1 brought Hood could have claimed his 1 homestead, but suit was brought under j Section 200 of the Code, by which the ! plaintiffs were entitled to an order of ar- ; rest and bail. At the last term of Court ; Mood made default, but the plaintiffs took i verdict from the jury, instead of tak- ; ing an ordinary default judgment before a j Judge. Upon judgment being entered an J execution was issued against Hood's prop- , 2rty and lodged with the sheriff, but was \ returned unsatisfied. Thereupon the i plaintiffs issued an execution against the i person of the debtor under Section 308 of 1 the Code of Procedure, and Hood was 1 committed to jail as stated. The plain- j tiffs say they will pay Hood's jail expenses as long as lie desires to remain in . prison. LOCAL AFFAIRS. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. ? los. F. Wallace?Administrator's Notice. ^ T. F. Jackson?Administrator's Sale. T. W. Clawson and C. E. Spencer?Executors' n Sale. i P T. F. Jackson. Administrator?Est. of I)r. H. ! P G. Jackson, deceased. j 9 M. W. White, D. D. S.?Dentistry. j ~ lames R. Kennedy, Probate Judge?Citation? ^ W. II. Moore, Applicant?R. Springs Moore, deceased. W. B. Moore?Split 'Em Wido Open. Lindsay A Moore?No Other Will Take Its ii Place?Hoes?Two Qualities?Oils?Rice C( and Grits?Seed Pinders?Have Your Ticket Ready. May A May?Now What Do You Say To This ? Lowry A Starr?Catarrh Cured. ti H. F. Adickes?New liootis ! JN'ew ttooas : ! n VV. C. Latimer?A Grand Success. ii F. M. Ilobson <fc Co.?Come and See Them. .. Withers Adickes?It Will Cost You Money To Forget. " 11 UNTIL JANUARY 1st, 18H8. b We will furnish the Enquirer from this date d until January 1st, 1888, for $1.70 Cents. o ^ COTTON SHIPMENTS. J] The shipments of cotton from the depot in this place from the 1st of last September to the 18th instant, aggregate 6,630 bales. The dock now in the hands of local buyers amounts to 382 bales. t) MAY SOON RECOVER. 8 Mr. Wm. E. Good, the father of the victim of the recently lynched murderers, is said to be ^ greatly improved in his mental condition, and r' he is now allowed to stroll about the grounds of the asylum. It is within the bounds oi possi- c bilit3r that ho may soon entirely recover. PENITENTIARY PRISONERS. The first installment of prisoners for the t< penitentiary from York since the enactment t] of the new law regulating their removal, was conveyed to that institution last week by an d ofllcial who came from Columbia for the pur- y pose, thus reUeving the Sheriff of that duty, h ' DENTAL CARD. * Attention is directed to the Drofessional card , of Dr. M. W. White, surgeon dentist, who has 1 fitted up nn office in the Parish Hotel with the view of locating permanently in Yorkville. j Dr. White is a graduate of the Dental College , of the University of Maryland, and is fully prepared with all the modern appliances to the dental art to guarantee satisfaction to his ^ patrons. Jrt*YVA*$eCIDENTAL FIRE. jVbout 3 o'clock A. M. last Friday, an outbuilding on the premises of T. W. C'lawson, .. who lives in the edge of town, on King's Mountain street, was discovered to be on fire, and before effective assistance could be secured, the building, used as a store-room, was consumed, and various articles in it valued , at?2f>. Mr. Clawson is satisfied that the fire originated from accident, or rather by a ser- . vant carelessly emptying some hot ashes in a barrel, near the house. " SENTENCE COMMUTED. a In the Federal Court at Charleston, last week, s an order was passed for the commutation of the a sentence in thecaseof theUnited States against a W. M. Henry. The defendant was convicted i at the Angust term of the District Court in 1 Greenville for using the mail for fraudulent t purposes, operating through the post office at I Rock Hill, and was sentenced to imprisonment r of Viaorl lnhrvr in fhn nonifontinrv An anneal t """* ",u"' *" *"v J jri to the Circuit Judge 'was made by his counsel, c Mr. Isaac M. Bryan, and the sentence was 1 modified to imprisonment without hard labor, a EASTEfc, ELECTIONS. 8 At the Easter election of the Church of the ^ Good Shepherd, held on Monday evening last, ^ the follpwing were elected: / Wardens-W. B. Wilson, Sen., G. W. S. Hart. Vestrymen?Jno. C. Kuykendal, A Coward, J. 0. Walker, H. F. Adickes, A. S. Withers. Delegates to Diocesan Convention?W. B. j Wilson, Sen., Jno. C. Kuykendal, G. W. S. Hart, J. Ernest Lowry. Alternates?J. O. <; Walker, A. S. Withers, W. B. Moore, A. \ Coward. A PHILADELPHIA FORGER. J J. Edgar Holl, a dealer in druggists' sundries, in Philadelphia, has absconded after . fraudulently depositing in the Independence * National Bank of that city forged drafts as .> collateral. He secured about ?17,000 from the 1 bank, giving as collateral four months' notes ^ on firms from different parts of the country c aggregating between ?35,000 and ?40,000. The signatures on these were all supposed to be genuine, but several have been returned re- ? eently as forged, among them one on Jno. C. Kuykendal, druggist, of Yorkville. RAILROAD EARNINGS. r The State Board of Railroad Commissioners j have issued their tabulated statement of the t earnings of the railroads under their supervision for the month of February, 1887, as com- 4 pared with the earnings for the same period in "! 1886. From this statement of the earnings of 1 twenty-two roads the following facts are given: s Ten roads show an increase of ?33,778.04; t twelve show a decrease of ?29,491.35; net in- ? crease ?4,286.74. The total passenger earnings for these roads in February, 1886, were ?158,816.82; for the same month 1887, ?160,577.04 ; in- 1 crease $i,70U.zz. The total freight earnings for thesame month, c 1886, were 8465,259.81; for 1887, 8466,308.24; de- j crease, ?4,951.57. Total earnings for the month, 1886, $670,532.88; * for 1887, $674,819.62. 1 The earnings of the Chester and Lenoir Rail- J road for the mouth of February, 1886, were $7,290.2G; February, 1887, $6,239.59, a decrease of $1,050.67, or 14.4 per cent. CHURCH' NOTICES. Episcopal?Rev. E. N. Joyner, Rector?Sun- f day-school at 3.30 o'clock. ^ King's Mountain Mission, Rev. L. A. John- a son, Pastor. Services at Philadelphia Church 1 next Sunday at 11 A. M. i Baptist.?Rev. F. C. Hickson, Pastor?Ser- a vices next Sunday at 11 A. M. Sunday-school t at 9.45 A. M. Prayer-meeting this evening 1 at 8 o'clock. r Presbyterian?Rev. T. R. English, Pastor, c Services next Sunday at 10.30 A. M. and 8 P. M. ? Sunday-school at 4 o'clock P. M. Prayer- t meeting to-morrow evening at 8 o'clock. e Methodist Episcopal.?Rev. W. W. Daniel, a Pastor. Prayer-meeting next Sunday morn- a ingat 10.15 o'clock. Preachingat 11 A. M. and o 8 P.M. Sunday-school in the afternoon at 3.30 I o'clock. Prayer-meeting this eyeningat 8. 1 Associate Reformed Presbyterian?Rev. J. 1 C. Galloway, Pastor. The sacrament of the ? Lord's supper will be dispensed at Tirzah ( next Sunday. Preaching at 11.30 A. M. The a Pastor will be assisted by Dr. R. A. Ross. v "WHAT FIVE YEARS MAY DO. g The editor of the Associate Reformed Prcsby- .. tcrian, who attended the. First Presbytery at .. Smyrna in this county, on the 4th instant, after : returning home, cast about his rod of divination which revealed to his kon the following glow ing picture of what may be in York county live years hence, all of which, we hope, may come to pass: c Smrynais located about twelve miles west from Yorkville, and some ten miles south from Black's Station on the Air Line R. R. It v is directly on the line of the new railroad that r has been surveyed and is to be completed h sometime during the present year. This new t road, known as the three C's, (Charleston, Cincinnati and Chicago) is to bo a grand trunk * line. It passes by Smyrna and Sharon, Asso Piute Reformed churches in York* county. > When wo revisit this section of our church fi about five years hence we expect to write as j follows: "From Charlotte, N. C., we traveled to Black's Station where the Richmond and Danville R. R. intersects the C. C. and C. railroad. Here we found about a dozen A. R. P. q families who have organized a church and ^ have a very neat building about complete, j This new organzation is ministered to by Rev. , the energetic pastor of the A. R. I\ cburch 8 at Smyrna. This latter place is a thriving vil- e lage on the new railroad, and the congregation n here pay their pastor a salary of ?800. From y the town of Smyrna wo passed on to Hickory t. Grove. Here also there is a flourishing organ- x ization about four years old. The pastor has a j parsonage and is paid a salary of about ?700. | 8 Five miles farther on is the town of Sharon. : a Here we visit out friend the venerable Dr. Ross, { t who has for some years been the oldest pastor ! in South Carolina. A few yeajs ago Dr. Ross ) was the only minister of our denomination in | p this section. He served the congregations of t Sharon and Smyrna. They paid him a salary of ?700. Now thero are four organizations *' ministered to by three ministers, who receive P m aggreate salary of ?2,000. For forty years il the* seed has been prayerfully and faithfully y sown, and now the golden harvest is being J) gathered. Dr. Ross may well receive the con- p ijratulations of tho entire church." ; This may seem a rather fanciful picture to 1 iome, but its realization is clearly within tho a range of the possible. There are men and il leans enough already with in the hounds of haron and Smyrna for four churches and L,800 of salary. The good people do not know ow well olf they are, nor have they any idea f what might be accomplished. We know of 0 portion of the A. R. Synod where the pros- j ects are brighter than in York county. The , rojected railroad will pass within a half mile i f live churches, all in York county, viz., j uiyrna, Sharon, Yorkville, Tirzali and Neely's ! reek. RAILROAD NOTES. Mr. Power, resident engineer, is now staklg off work for the construction force. lie ammenced at Cabbie's Ford, and is working 1 the direction of Rock Hill. Messrs. Smith and Ripley, principal contactors for theburalingof the road, will estabsh their office in a room at the Parish Hotel 1 this place. Mr. E. F. Lathrop, of Brooklyn, rho is here, will have charge of the office for le present. The indications are that work will actively egin in the vicinity of Yorkville at an early oir "Vf f T li T? Aoa "Rlo/ilr'a wliA hdQ til A ontract for the first five-mile section east .of )wn, is here to-day for the purpose of perjcting arrangements for beginning operations. The work of throwing dirt was commenced esterday near Tirzah Church, under direction f Col. Kirby. Mr. Win. G. Gibbons, who is to be superinmdent for Mr. Griffin, the contractor for rading the first five mile section west of iwn, arrived here yesterday evening. Mr. Iriffin proposes to commence as soon as the osident engineer stakes off his work. Mr. S. B. Mosby, an engineer, reported at the hief engineer's office on yesterday for duty, nd ho will probably have charge of the resiency from Hickory Grove to Black's. Mr. Hallyburton, a contractor below Lancasar, was in town yesterday evening and reports tiat he is progressing finely with his work. Regular trains were put on the road last Monay, between Black's and Rutherfordton, and all be run daily, except on Sundays, as folaws: Leave Rutherfordton at 11.25 A. M., 'orest City 11.50 A. M., Mooresboro 12.130 P. M., ihelby 1.20 P. M., and arrive at Black's at 2.00 \ M. Returning, the train will leave Black's to.OO P. M., Shelby 5.40 P. M., Mooresboro .25 P. M., Forest City 7.00 P. M., and arrive at tutherfordton at 7.20 P. M. Freight is now ieing shipped regularly over the line. Major John F. Jones, general superintendnt of the road, has moved his headquarters rom Shalhv to Black's on account of the ne essities of business. INTERESTING LECTURES. According to appointment, Rev. William Veir, one of the secretaries of the National teform Association, addressed the people of his place in the Presbyterian church last Wedlesday evening. He set forth the principles of he Association as published in last -week's Cnquirer, and advanced some forcible argunents to sustain them. He explained that the Association was not denominational, and that ny one who believes in its principles may leeome a member by simply signifying a deire so to do and contributing something to its upport. The Association has been operating t the North for a number of years, and has .ttained considerable strength. Rev.Mr. Weir s the first Secretary of the Association who ins yet visited the South, and it is his purpose 0 agitate the principles it advocates so as to >ring the people to realize the great need for eform which is so apparent in our whole naional structure. The National Reform Assoiiation claims that as Jesus Christ is King of tings and Supreme Ruler of the universe, he ihould be recognized as such by all peoples ind all governments. On Thursday night, Rev. F. C. Hickson, pasor of the Baptist church delivered by request, n the Presbyterian church a lecture on the Chinese and their customs, which was heard by 1 large and interested audience. XJPERSONAL MENTION. Mr. Joseph Herndon is visiting his daughters n Mecklenburg county, Ya. Miss Sndie Metts returned home last Monlay evening from Charleston where she had >een making a protracted visit to friends. "^Captain Withers Adickes, as representative if Home Relief Lodge, left yesterday evening 'or Anderson, to attend the session*of the j jra?d Lodge, Knights of Honor, which meets I n that city to-day. >^Ir. R. Frank Clark, of this place, left on Monday, and Mrs. N. B. Bratton, of Brattonsdlle, started yesterday to test the curative lualities of the celebrated electric well in Taliiferro county, Ga. Mr. John Alexander, of Philadelphia, who ;ccompanied Rev. William Weir to this place ast Wednesday has been quite ill in his room it the Parish Hotel almost ever since his arrival. His son having been telegraphed, arived here yesterday morning, and we are ileased to say found his father improving, hough he is yet feeble. ^Mr. C. A. Sanderson, proprietor of Whately Jlen, Whately, Mass., spent several days in forkvillo, last week, the guest of Mr. S. A. dcElwee. Mr. Sanderson happening here loon after the lynching occurred, investigated hat .affair, and as a result he says if the peoileof New England could understand the facts vhich led up to the tragedy as ho learned hem here by personal inquiry, it would not be i matter to them for serious wonder. He se:ured the limbs on which four of the men were rnnged, the broken locks of the jail and some >ieces of the rope used on the occasion, all of vhich he shipped home as relics of the ghasty episode. AN INTERESTING CASE. On Friday and Saturday last an interesting :ase was heard in this place by Judge Withirspoon at chambers, involving imprisonment or debt. Louis Samuels, a merchant of tVinnsboro, was arrested and Ijeld to bail in i civil action charged with friHid-.?. Judgnents were obtained against him by credtors at whose instance he was held to bail, nd executions a against his property were reurned unsatisfied. Under executions against he person the defendant was arrested and is low in the custody of the Sheriff of Fairfield ounty. Samuels, while in the custody of the sheriff, applied to the Clerk of the Court for he benefit of the prison bounds, which is coixtensivo with the limits of the county where rrested. The Clerk refused to entertain the pplication 011 the ground that the provisions if the orison bounds Act. incorporated in the tevised Statutes of 1872, had been repealed >y the General Statutes of 1882, which only >rovides for the discharge of a prisoner as nsolvent debtor. The repealing clause of the General Statutes of 1882, (Section 2739,) prorides that Acts and parts of Acts inconsistent rith and repugnant to the provisions of tlio ieneral Statutes are repealed. Judge Witherpoon ruled that the tirst Section of the prison lounds Act. incorporated in the revised Statites of 1872 merely enlarged the prison Hints of a debtor on a civil action, upon his comilying with certain requisites, and was not nconsistent with or repugnant to the provisions of the General Statutes of 1882, prodding the means by which a prisoner on a ivil action could be discharged as an inolvent debtor. In this view the Judge reersed the ruling of the Clerk of the Court and emauded the application of the defendant to >e heard and determined by the Clerk under ho provisions of the prison bounds Act incoriorated in the Revised Statutes of 1872. The plaintiffs were represented by Messrs. . E. McDonald and W. C. 11 ion, and the doandant by Mr. E. B. Ragsdalo and Hon. J. J. Icmphill. Another Drought.?Just on the heels f the news that the drought in Texas had ieen dissipated comes the news that the roughtthroughout Central Illinois, with ;reat and continued heat, is unprecedentd. Nothing like it has been known i'or nany years. It has not rained for six /eeks, and then but little fell?not enough o fairly break the winter drought. The hermometer registers nearly ninety derees in the shade daily. Many farmers re forced to haul water lor tneir siock arm he pastures furnish little nourishment. The Blackwood Case.?A dispatch rorn Atlanta says that the Hon. Joseph I. Earle, Attorney-General of South Caroina, has arrived in the city for the puriose of consulting with Governor Gordon J n regard to the case of F. A. Blackwood, /ho, it was charged, was kidnapped by Lugusta authorities from South Caroina. A conference at Augusta between he Attorney-Generals of South Carolina nd Georgia, was agreed upon to take place t an early day convenient to both. Correspondence of the Yorkvtlle Enquirer. LETTER FROM CLOVER. Clover, S. C., April 19.?A fearful storm from the southwest struck Clover yesterday moiningat about 10 o'clock. Its first effect before striking this place was on Mrs. P. L. Jackson's plantation, about 1J mile southwest of town. There it unroofed or blew down several outbuildings. In its course it crossed the railroad at the southeastern end of town. Of the buildings in town, Jackson Bro's. gin-house was demolished and the machinery badly damaged. John Knox's shop was demolished, and several other outbuildiugs unroofed. The pump-house of the railroad was blown into the middle of the street, leaving Mr. S. L. Campbell, a blind man who attends to the pump, prone on the floor. He made a narrow escape, but was not seriously hurt, receiving only a few bruises. rni . _1 ... U : Hf. A 1\7 xne place uu wmuu xur. jv. ?v. juues lives, half a mile east of here, was stripped of all the outhouses, shade trees and fences. For a mile or more beyond that point, the storm assumed the characteristics of a cyclone, cutting its way through the timber for the space of one hundred yards in width. Mr. J. D. Moore's place was the first struck. His residence and all his outbuildings were unroofed. Some of his outbuildings wjere leveled to the ground. It next struck Mr. J. L. Jackson's place, unroofing or tearing down all his buildings. ' The roof of his dwelling and the chimney were carried off and his clothing, bedding, | &c., were scattered in every direction. ? He says that articles of his childrens' clothing were found hanging all around in trees of the orchard that had not been blown down. Mr. S. L. Adams' place was the next and last point from which definite informaiton has been received, though serious damage is reported from points south-west of the places mentioned. At Mr. Adams' place some out-buildings were blown down and some damage was done to trees. The damage to timber was serious all along the track of the storm. Clover Council, No. 1146, American Legion of Honor, has lost two of its members by death within the last few months, both of whom had benefit certificates for $2,000 each, which were promptly paid, making the sum of $4,000 received by woTthy widows and orphans. The last benefit paid was to the family of Capt. J. W. Beamguard, which his family received in less than thirty days after his death. J. D. G. MERE-MENTION. There was a jail delivery at Charleston, West Va., last Friday night, and the jail was cleaned out. There was great excitement in the city over the occurence, and detectives are in search of the escaped prisoners. The business portion of Crescent City, thirty miles south-east of Palatka, Fla., was burned last Friday night. A cyclone passed over Belmont county, Ohio, last Thursday afternoon, wrecking farmhouses and barns and doing considerable damage to churches and business houses at DeClairsville An edition of the Bible in two volumes, the first book ever printed, was sold in London a short time ago for $18,000. There were 140 business failures in the United States last week. There was an average of 4.71 railway accidents per day during the month of February. The largest table ever made from a single plank belongs to the Illinois Club of Chicago. The plank is fifteen feet long and six feet wide, and was cut from a California redwood tree. It is said that in the event of war Italy could place an army of 2,400,000 men in the field. Russia has 6,000,000 soldiers at her command. A large number of trainmen and other employees of the Pan Handle Railroad have been detected in a systematic robbery of freight cars, which has been going on for years. Several arrests have been made. Secretary Whitney has awarded to the Bethlehem Iron Company, of Pennsylvania, the contracts for furnishing about 1,400 tons of steel gun forgings and 4,500 tons of steel armor plates, at a total cost of $4,512,938 At St. Louis, on Friday last, Daniel Jewell, convicted of wife murder, who was to have been hanged on Friday at Suisun, California, cut his throat with a pocket knife and died very soon, thus cheating the gallows. In a railroad accident near ravenwood, Ohio, on the 14th by a freight train jumping the trflfk seven emnlnvees of the road were killed. SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS. ? A little son of J. A. Russ, of Union, was accidently shot in the arm by a brother a few days ago, with an old pistol. ? The April term of the State Supreme Court began in Columbia yesterday. The Sixth Circuit will be called on the 26th instant, and will be given four days. Apglicatiohs for admission to practice must e filed on or before the 26th instant. y ? Columbia correspondence News and Courier: The spring terms of Court in the different counties have thus far sent to the Penitentiary 195 convicts, apportioned as follows: Abbeville 8, Anderson 3, Barnwell 7, Beaufort 6, Berkeley 7, Charleston 7, Chester 10, Chesterfield 3, Clarendon 6, Colleton 7, Darlington 15, Edgefield 8, Fairfield 11, Georgetown 2, Greenville 3, Hampton 2, Kershaw 8, Lancaster 5, Laurens 11, Lexington 2, Marion 7, Marlboro' 6, Newberry 4, Oconee 3, Orangeburg 4, Richland 5, Spartanburg 12, Sumter 8, Union 2, Williamsburg 4, York 9. Total 195. The counties of Aiken, Horry and Pickens have not yet been heard from. There are now in confinement 1,047 convicts against 985 at the time of the last annual report, October 31,188G. They All Do It.?A vigilance committee from Brown county, Nebraska, overtook two young horse thieves near Sargent, last Wednesday night, and shot and killed one of them, Joseph Arnold, and captured the other, James Bohan. One of the vigilants was dangerously shot. On the same night, an armed mob, some twenty-five men, from Union county, Miss., stormed the jail at Ripley, and shot to death while in his cell, Bud Williamson, charged with killing John Collins at New Albany about a year ago, the trial nf Williamurm hnvincr heen removed to Tippah county by a change of venue. Williamson was about 22 years of age. He killed Collins, as the evidence given in the trial would seem to show, on the inspiration of the moment and in the heat of passion. Collins, also a young man, shot Williamson in the same difficulty, and the evidence was very conflicting as to which one of them shot first or where the blame lies.Jim Bates, a notorious desperado, said to have been the slayer of ten men, was killed last Saturday night in Polk county, Tenn. He was serving a life sentence in the Georgia Penitentiary, but escaped a few years ago and during his temporary freedom he had murdered two men in cold blood. Four officers from Chattanooga found him in his den in the Chickowie mountains. He tried to shoot the officers, but they filled him full of buckshot. Much excitement was occasioned at Harrisburg, Va., last Saturday night, by a rumor that a party of men from Augusta county would lynch Preston Johnson and Bob Venable, the negroes confined in jail there charged with burning W. B. Glover's barn on April 3. The Sheriff had a military company put on guard and they will continue to patrol the approaches to the town. These men were removed from Augusta county to avoid lynching. The Bidders for the Stations.?The time for receiving bids for the establishment of the proposed agricultural experiment station expired at 0 o'clock Thursdav afternoon. Bids have haan raaaivad by Commissioner Butler from the following persons, but their details will not be made public until after they have been acted upon by the board of agriculture which met yesterday: Gen. C. St. G. Sinkler, Eutawville, Berkeley county; Col. L. P. Miller, Georgetown ; Maj. W. H. Evans and Col. E. It. Melver, for citizens of Darlington; Col. H. P. Hammett. for citizens of Greenville; Prof. N. F. Walker, for citizens of Spartanburg ; Win. Mayfield, Greenville county; Dr. E. B. Smith, Marion; S. S. Davis, Williamsburg county ; ('has. W. Foster, Georgetown.