Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 24, 1882, Image 4
Mlumorous eparturnt.
A FUSSY STORY OF THE WAR.
W , a good hoy, who became a first class
soldier, enlisted when quite young, in the beginning
of the late war. Almost his first
night in camp he was put on guard, near New
York. The officer of the guard had a way of
hesitatingly interjecting the sound "ul^' into
his sentences. In the course of the evening
a new detail was required. When the Adjutant
went to conqwrny E to make the detail
he could find no non-commissioned officers
there, so he went to company C. None were
there. Much puzzled at the circumstance, jis
all of the privates were present, he went to
the other companies, but the same state of
things existed. All the sergeants and corj)0rals
had somehow strangely disappeared. Not
one was in camp. They must in some mysterious
way have passed the guard against orders
and gone to town on a good time. The
Adjuiani reponea me iiiiusu<u uv-uuncuw
the officer of the day, who called on the officer
of the guard for explanation, without result.
So all three of these officers, joined by the Colonel,
made the rounds of the sentries, questioning
each as to what he might know about it.
All were entirely ignorant of the facts until
they reached W , who was innocently and
unconcernedly pacing his beat. The Colonel
gruffly demanded:
"Have you let any non-commissioned officers
pass out ?"
"Yes, sir,7' promptly answered W , "all
of 'urn. They've gone to town."
"What right had you to let them pass Qut V"
thundered the now furious Colonel.
"It's my orders to let non-commissioned
officers go," replied honest W .
"No such orders were given. What do you
mean ?"
"There was, sir, to me. The officer of the
guard give 'em, sir."
"I?never," denied the officer of the guard.
"I gave you orders to let-uh' commissioned
officers pass out freely; let no others pass."
"There!" exclaimed W , "that is jest
what orders you give me, zackly?and I have,
and I hain't let no tothers go out at all. Sev
ernl capens have tried to go out, an' I wouldli^t
let 'em, cos they warn't uncommissioned officers,
like sergeants and corprils is."
The idea was so ludicrous that W was
not even reprimanded, and he made a good,
brave record in the war .?Detroit Free Press.
Going to the Post Office.?One of the
oddest sights in the South is to see the negroes
hang about the post offices. They are
the first ones to call in the morning and the
last to leave at night, and it is by no means
rare to have them inquire for mail 15 times a
day. I was in the office at Marietta, Ga.,
when an aged darkey limped in and inquired :
"Am dar fo'or five letters heah for Junebroke
Duke ?"
"No, sir," replied the Postmaster, after taking
a look.
"Well, den, I'll take one."
"There are no letters for you."
"Isn't dar a newspaper ?"
"No."
"Hasn't I done got nuffin 'tall ?"
"Not a thing."
"Dat's curus?werry curus," muttered the
man as he walked out.
I followed after, and when I asked him if
he expected an important letter that day, he
replied:
"Sartin I does. Dat's why I'ze walked fo'
miles dis mawnin'."
"Where is the letter coming from ?"
"I dunno."
"Did you expect news or money in the letter?"
"Deed I did, sah. I 'spected dat letter
might hah ?20 into it."
"Who from ?"
"I dunno, but I 'spected it."
lie then told me that he could neither read
nor write, had no friends to write to him, had
never mailed a letter nor received one in his
life, and yet he had inquired for mail at least
five hundred times a year for the past ten
years. In fact, it wasn't an hour after I left
iiim before lie circled around to the post office
again and said:
'kI reckon I must hab. some mail by dis
time."
"No?nothing for you."
"Wall, if dat hain't cuius?werry curus!
Beckon I'd better wait for dat one o'clock
train."?Cor. Detroit Free Press
A Base Insinuation'.?Texas preachers
are said to be very eccentric, and their mild
unnaturalness has given rise to a great many
remarks and a few stories. The following
narrative was told us by a slanderer :
A minister arose liefore a large audience,
took his text and began preaching. A brisk
firing of pistols began on the outside of the
church.
"Brother Deacon," said the minister, "I
lielieve those fellows are casting insinuations
at me. In fact I am very nearly convinced,"
he continued, as a piece of plastering fell from
the wall close to his head.
"I think, parson, that it refers to some one
else," replied the worthy deacon.
The minister raised a glass of water and
was in the act of putting it to his lips, when
the glass fell, shattered by a pistol bullet.
"This is an innuendo no longer," said the
minister, wiping the water from his vest, "this
is what I term an unmistakable thrust. The
congregation will please sing while I go out
mnffov to tlioro unrtflipv
illlu llivraugiuc uic uinim. 10 imviv
preacher in the house V"
"Yes," said the old man, throwing down a
stick which he had been whittling, arising
and pulling at the waist of his pants like a man
who had just straightened up after setting
out a row of tobacco across a broad field.
"Got on an extra ?"
"Yes."
"Unlimber."
The whittling preacher handed over a large
lieiningtort pistol which the insulted preacher
took, and drawing one from his belt, started
out.
After going out there was an immediate
improvement in the tiring business. It was
decidedly . more life-like, insomuch that the
deacons sat working their fingers. After a
while the minister returned, and placing an
ear and a nostril and a half of a nose on the
pulpit, remarked: "He that hath ears to hear
let him behave himself." The sermon then
proceeded without interruption.?Little HodGazette.
-
A Gunman Eclipse.?Apropos of the recent
solar eclipse, a story worthy of Ilacklaender
has recently gone the round of the German
papers. It appears that on the morning of the
event alluded to Captain von S , of the
Fussilliers, issued the following verbal order
to his company, through Sergeant-Major, to
lie communicated to the men after forenoon
parade: "This afternoon a solar eclipse will
take place. At 3 o'clock the whole company
will parade in the barrack-yard. Fat igue jackets
and caps. I shall explain the eclipse
to the men. Should it rain, they will assemble
in the drill-shed." The Sergeant-Major,
having set down his commanding officer's instructions
in writing, as he had understood
them, formed the company into a hollow square
at the conclusion of the morning drill, and
read iiis version of the order to them, thus :
"This afternoon a solar eclipse will take place
in the barrack-yard, by order of the captain,
and will be attended by the whole company,
in fatigue jackets arid caps. The captain will
conduct the solar eclipse in person. Should
it rain, the eclipse will take place in the drillshed."?London
Teleyraph.
Theological Pleasantry.?F. K. Van
Tassel, a local missionary in Ulster, contributes
to the Kingston Freeman an article from
which we take the following story : "As I
passed through Hasbrouck I saw a church in
an unfinished condition, and inquired what
church it was. I learned that it was Mr.
Hamilton's. This leads me to speak of this
second Robert Collyer, a blacksmith and a
preacher. One day a minister of the Methodist
Episcopal denomination came to have his
horse shod by Mr. Hamilton. Knowing his
Baptist proclivities, he thought to joke him.
Said he, "Is this a Baptist shop V" "It is,
sir" said Mr. Hamilton. "Well I want Methodist
shoes put on my horse." "All right,
sir." The sturdy blacksmith, with a smile
went to work, turned, calked and fitted the
shoes, then laid them down and waited, saying,
"Will take some time to cool, sir; you will
have to wait a little." "Why don't you dip
them into the tub ?" said the Methodist man.
"Oh, that would make them Baptist shoes, sir!"
said Mr! Hamilton. The joke had gone far
enough by this time, and the Methodist brother
replied, "Oh, well, dip them anyway ; I'm
ina hurry." So the Methodist horse wore
Baptist shoes one time, and was no worse for it.
$h? Jfitm ami preside.
tmiNtf LAND^E
i Farmers are 'beginning'fd see The advantage
j of occupying their grain fields with some grow|
ing crop after the grain is harvested. Land
j in a state of nature is occupied the season
{through. There is no "rest," as is held nec|
essary by some, with cultivated soil, for the
reason that no effort is required for growth.
Practice has demonstrated this long ago,
wliere land has been tilled annually for generations,
bearing as good crops now as at first,
and better where the land has been properly
taken care of. The practice of keeping the
ground unoccupied the latte* part of the season
from the time the grain crop is removed,
has nothing at all to recommend it, and much
to oppose. The land is not only idle, but there
is a chance for weeds and coarse grasses to
grow and ripen their seeds especially in moist
weather, which sometimes occurs in the latter
part of the season. This, in a large proportion
of land, is a great source of evil, as our
fields abundantly attest. To have the ground
exposed during the heat and drouth of August
and September, is not likely to benefit it. On
the other hand, to cultivate and harrow it
is a benefit, no doubt more than paying for
the trifling expense of the work, which is soon
accomplished. If the plow is needed on account
of grass and weeds, all the greater will
be the benefit.
Immediately after the ground is worked
wnen yet moist, sow it to some crop so iu
get it started in case of drouth. ' During the
rest of the season the growth will be drawing
fertility from the atmosphere, and shading the
ground no doubt further favors fertility.; This
crop turned down in the fall^ rather lightly,
will afford an excellent seed bed in the spring,
with the certainty of an increased yield in the
crop, and the land will be cleaner and in better
condition. This practice continued yearly
will lie a constant benefit, requiring less manure
and the vegetable material thus added
will further favor fertility by retention and
the chemical effect upon the mineral matter of
the soil. Clay soil will also be less tenacious
and hard. The effect is somewhat like yearly
turning down sod, with the advantage of more
speedy decomjxjsition, and benefit to the crop
that follows.
The advantage here over green manuring
proper is that it does not interfere with the
regular cropping of the season. The earlier
crops, like rye and wheat, being removed, a
large mass of vegetable material may be grown
and turned down in time for the fall sowing
of winter grain. For this purpose there is
probably nothing better than the pea, which
will readily rot and afford pabulum for a good
growth of the grain by winter, the ground becoming
sufficiently compact by spring for this
grain, especially in clay soils. One of my
neighbors raised 22 bushels per acre of wheat
on sod turned down a few weeks before sowing.
The season was favorable for wheat.
Tlie next year wheat "on the same ground, well
worked without manure, was a failure. I
have known stubble ground bearing coarse
grass and weeds turned down with success for
wheat, and this without manure, the soil not
over rich, and for years cropped and reduced.
The point of importance to be always kept
in view fe the amount of vegetable matter in
the soil. In old worn out land it is always
more or less wanting, and here it has the greatest
effect, and a comparatively small amount
doing much to increase the growth. I have
seen this done in not a few cases, and it has
always been satisfactory, Rye and peas are
the plants mostly used, and millet where the
ground is not poor is recommended. Any
quick growing rich plant will do. With rye
> - 1,Q ocfl.ov
tlllU liU imsiaivc van ncii uu tutiuv^ uu vm j
are of quick growth and rich in fertilizing material.
The i>ea is best adapted to summer
growth, to follow after wheat or rye. As it is
a fast grower a large amount of materiiil is secured
to be turned down in the fall or spring.
Another thing with this grain is of special value
; it is adapted to poor or run down soil ;
with the aid of plaster which, where it has its
full effect, more than doubles the growth, and
hence should always be used for this purpose.
In such case nothing approaches it for fertilizing
land cheaply in a short time, and 110 time
is better than after a grain crop, to fill the idle
gap.
Where the time of growth is shorter, as after
late crops, rye is the plant, growing 011 till
winter, and early and rapidly in the spring,
affording a rich and abundant mass of matter
to turn down 011 land not too much impoverished,
otherwise manure must be used, and it
is a paying operation where the time will allow
of its application ; the manure, instead of
being frittered away, is retained in the soil.
It should be the study of the farmer how best
he may till up this gap of the season?a great
advantage long neglected. Much can be done,
and in various ways, and it should be made a
regular work on the farm. There is a wide
range of treatment, from simple harrowing the
land and sowing the seed, as on sandy soil, to
the more elaborate working and manuring
which clay requires. For experiment take
light soil, harrow well, weighting the harrow
if iiu/moj'ii'ir ami' iismcr rrvnsnm for mil
IX. UtVVOUUlJ ) J/VWW, P?J
nure. This is soon done with little cost.
Omit the experiment on part of the fields so as
to see the difference in the effect if any. Let
the experiment cover several seasons in succession.?F.
(?., in Country Gentleman.
Tiie Grapevine in August.?The most
active work of the vineyard is over, still the
vines will need some care. The laterals may
still need pinching, and late shoots may push
where they are not wanted, and must be broken
off. Most of the troublesome insects of
this season are large and readily noticed, so
that the only remedy, whether for the large
grapevine caterpillars, or the beetles mentioned
011 other pages, hand-picking can be applied.
The chief troubles of the grape-grower
this month, are the Leaf-hopper, iucorrecctly
called Thrips, and Mildew. The little insects,
which in some places rise in clouds as one
passes among the vines, and appears of a general
dingy-white color as it Hies, is, when
caught and examined, found to be handsomely
marked with scarlet. It remains attached
to the leaves, sucking the juices, in its early
life, and it is only when it gets wings, that its
presence is usually noticed. The only remedy
Hiof tiuo Vincm enrr<rp?toil fur flip r.P!lt'.lim?lif?r ill
its winged state is to carry lights or torches
among the viv > at night. Mildew appears in
the hot, dry days Pale spots are seen on the
leaves, and if the underside be examined,
there will be found the gray patches of minute
fungus, which cause the trouble. ?Sul phur
is the remedy. This, upon the first appearance
of the Mildew, should be freely and
thoroughly dusted upon the foliage of the
vines. Bellows for the purpose are sold at
the seed and implement stores. The bellows
I are like an old fashioned kitchen bellows, and
j have a wide tube about an inch across. The
I valve hole is stopped by a cork, and a quantiI
ty of Flowers of Sulphur being placed in the
body of the bellows, through this opening, it
it is blown, when the bellows is worked, like
a fine cloud of dust, which settles on the foliage,
and soon puts an end to the Mildew.
The dusting should be done on a hot still day,
and two, or at most three applications, will
save the foliage, which otherwise would have
become useless .?American Ayricnltundht for
Any list.
Los* in Curing Fodder.?The subject of
curing hay and other fodder is a very interesting
one, and much study may profitably be
given to it. It is rarely considered fully or
rightly. When fodder is simply drTed, the water
is taken out of it; but with the water a
considerable quantity of volatile matter, as
the flavoring essential oils and other substances,
are removed, unless the drying is done
j in the shade and slowly and without much
: heat. The sun's heat and light have a chemi|
cal effect certainly, but to what extent this is
exerted we do not know, excepting so far as
we may find the fodder dried quickly in bright,
j hot sunshine deficient in feeding value. When
! hay or fodder is cured in the silo, or even in
the cock, being put in moist or damp, a certain
amount of heat is produced, and this heat
is so much combustion of carbonaceous matter.
Some of the starch, sugar, gum, cellular
tissue, must be oxidized and changed either to
carbonic acid'and lost by evaporation with the
moisture or turned into acid or alcohol, the
latter evaporating very quickly in the cock.
In drying 2,000 pounds of hay, 0,000 pounds
of water is evaporated, and to get rid of this
water a sufficient quantity of the carbon is
consumed to reduce the feeding value considerably,
unless, as is probably true, a portion
of the woody fiber is also reduced by the heat
to digestible starch, sugar and gum.
?he itatc |heijt0crafg.
STATE DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM.
i full text of the constitution as amended,
august 2, 1882.
The Constitution of the Democratic party
of South Carolina as amended by the late
Convention is as follows:
Article I. There shall be one or more
Democratic Clubs organized in each election
precinct, each of which Clubs shall have a
distinct title, "The Democratic Club,"
and shall elect a President, one or more VicePresidents,
a Recording and a Corresponding
Secretary and a Treasurer, and shall have the
following Working Committees, of not less
than three members each, viz. : A Committee
on Registration, an Executive Committees as
to each Club may seem expedient.
Art. II. The meetings of the Clubs should
be frequent after the opening of the canvass,
and some member of the Club or invited speaker
deliver an address at each meeting if practicable.
Art III. The President shall have power
to call an extra meeting of the Club, and
members of the Club shall constitute a quorum
for the transaction of business.
Art. IV. The Clubs in each county shall
be held together and operate under the control
of County Executive Committee, which
sliull fonsist of one member from each Club,
to l>e nominated by the respective Clubs and
elected by the County Convention and such
other members as the Convention may add.
The Executive Committee, when elected,
shall appoint its own ollicers and fill all vacancies
which may arise when the Convention
is not in session. ' The tenure of office of the
Executive Committee shall be until the next
general campaign unless sooner removed or
suspended by County Convention.
The present County Executive Committees
shall continue in office until the first meeting
of the County Conventions under this organization.
Art. V. County Democratic Conventions
shall be composed of delegates elected by the
several Local Clubs?one delegate for every
Club, and an additional delegate for every
twenty-five (25) enrolled members?with the
right to each County Convention to enlarge or
diminish the representation according to circumstances.
This Convention shall be called
together by the Chairman of the Executive
Committee, under such rules as each county
may adopt, and when assembled shall be called
to order by the Chairman of the Executive
Committee, and proceed to elect from among
its members a President, one or more VicePresidents,
a Secretary and Treasurer. The
Convention shall proceed to business, and
when the same is transacted it shall adjourn
(lie.
\ i!'p vr The mode and manner of nomi
nating candidates for county offices or for
the State, Judicial and Congressional Conventions
shall be regulated in each county by the
respective County Conventions.
Art. VII. The State Convention shall be
composed of delegates froin each county in
the numerical proportion to which that county
is entitled in both branches of the General
Assembly.
Art. VIII. The officers shall be a President,
one Vice-President from each Congressional
District, two Secretaries and a Treasurer.
Art. IX. The State Executive Committee
shall be composed of three from each Congressional
District. The delegates from the counties
comprising the Congressional District to
nominate the candidates from that district,
and the Convention shall then proceed tu an
election. The member representing South
Carolina on the National Democratic Coniinitte
shall be ex officio a member of the State
Democratic Committee.
Art. X. The Executive Committee shall
elect its own Chairman and other officers, and
shall meet at the call of the Chairman or any
live members at such times and places as he
may appoint.
Art. XI. The Executive Committee shall
uive power, by the vote of a majority of the
whole Committee, to call a Convention of the
Democratic party of the State at such time
ind place as it may designate ; and is charged
with the execution and direction of the policy
>f the party in the State, subject only to this
Constitution, the principles declared in the
platform, and such instructions, by resolutions
>r otherwise, as the State Convention may
from time to time adopt; and shall continue
in office for two years from the time of election,
or until the assembling of the next State
Convention for the nomination of a State
ticket, unless superseded by the action of the
Ct.i+a fmivotif inn A llfl if ?11V VJlf'iinf'.V Oil I
the State ticket be occasioned by death, removal,
or other cause, tiie Committee shall
have power to fill the vacancy : Provided
this shall not apply to the office of Governor
when there shall be sufficient time to call a
State Convention.
Art. XII. When the State Democratic
Convention assembles, it shall be called to order
by the Chairman of the State Executive
Committee, shall eiect a temporary President,
and shall proceed immediately to the election
of permanent officers and the transaction of
business.
The Convention, when it has concluded its
business, shall adjourn sine die. And when a
Convention is called by the Executive Committee,
such Convention shall be composed of
newly elected delegates.
Art. XIII. Representation in Judicial and
Congressional Conventions shall be on the
same basis as in State Conventions. A majority
of delegates shall be present at a Convention
to constitute a quorum for nominating
a candidate either for Congress or Solicitor.
The delegation of each county in a Congressional
or Judicial Convention shall have
power to fill any vacancy in the delegation.
And whenever any county is or shall be sut-divided
among two or more Congressional Districts
the delegates to the Conventions of the
several Congressional Districts shall be elect
ed by the County Democratic Convention, and
apportioned among the respective Congressional
subdivisions of the county in proportion
to population.
In every Convention to nominate a candidate
for Congress or for the office of .Solicitor
a majority of the votes shall be necessary to a
choice, and the votes shall l>e taken viva voce
and recorded, unless there be but one candidate,
in which event the vote may be taken by
acclamation. As soon as a Congressional oxJudicial
Convention has nominated the party
candidate for Congress or Solicitor, it shall adjourn
sine <lie, and whenever a candidate to till
an unexpired term of either oilice has to be
nominated, it shall be done by a new Convention
of delegates fresh from the people. The |
Executive Committee of each Congressional !
District or Judicial Circuit shall consist of the j
several County Chairmen of the respective j
counties and parts of counties composing such 1
District or Circuit, which Committee shall ;
elect its own Chairman, Secretary and Trcasu- j
rer, who shall continue in office for two years
in a District and for four years in a Circuit,
resi>ectively, or until their successors shall
have been elected. It shall require the consent
of a majority of the whole executive Committee
in any District or Circuit to callaNom- j
mating Convention.
. The Executive Committee of each Districtj
or Circuit shall be specially charged in its dis-;
cretion, except as herein provided, and subject
to the .State platform, as well as under the su-;
I pervision of the State Executive Committee, 1
with the conduct of every election for Con- i
gressional Representatives or Solicitors in such j
District or Circuit, and said Committee shall |
meet at the call of the Chairman or of any ;
three members at such times and places as he
or they may appoint.
Each Congressional Convention shall meet
within its Congressional District, and each :
Judicial Convention shall meet within its Uir-!
! cuit. I
I Art. XIV. The Constitution shall not go j
! into force until the State campaign of 1878.
DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM?18S2.
| The Democratic party of South Carolina, in
State Convention assembled reaffirming the j.
principles and declarations of the State plat- <
j forms of 1870 and 1878, and their continued
devotion to the principles of the National '
Democractic party, and pledging to that party i j
their earnest co-oi>eration and support, de-.,
! clare the following principles as formulating!
the policy of the South Carolina Democracy
in State and Federal affairs, and invite j
the aid and support of all good citizens in
carrying them into effect:
1. Wise and just legislation, the impartial
administration of equal laws, economy with j
efficiency in every department of the State
government.
2. Popular education is the bulwark of free 1
institutions. Liberal appropriations for the !
public schools for the whole people.
1 :!. The systematic efforts of the Republican
party to obstruct reform and destroy good
government in South Carolina by turning to
partisan purposes the appointing power of the r
Federal government is a stauding menace to "
the people of this State and a growing danger
to good citizens in every part of the Union. ]
The Federal offices in this State are made
political infirmaries and training schools for v
the defeat of Jionest government in South
Carolina.
4. Honest home rule. The Democracy of
South Carolina, representing the taxpayers of i
the State and a majority of the whole people, ti
invite and have the right to expect the sym- c
pathy and support of their fellow countrymen t
in their strenuous efforts to preserve an intel- 9
ligent and eqnal administration of the government.
"). The practice of packing juries in political
cases in the United States Court in this I
State is a criminal violation of the inaliena- b
ble right of every citizen to a fair trial by a
jury of his peers. I
G. The extension of the franchise, as a political
result of the late war, has enlarged enor- j
mously the number of present and prospective g
voters requiring education in the public schools.
The burden was increased, while the ability
of the State to bear it was diminished. The
Federal government, by liberal appropriations
from the Treasury, on the basis of illiteracy,
should help the Southern States to cure the fl
evil of non-intelligent suffrage. A national I1
danger calls for national action and national
aid.
7 f'Uril Bomldii rafni-m nilimintmpilt S If)
minor offices under tests tiiat will indicate the
qualifications of the applicant, promotion by
merit, a fixed tenure of office, and no removals, *
except for cause. {!
ft. Blackmailing public servants, under the ?
guise of i>olitical assessments, converts the
public treasury, to the extent of the contribu- tions
called for, into a campaign fund for the
advancement of a i?olitical party, thus taxing
the whole people for partisan purposes.
9. The present protective tariff robs the
many for the benefit of the few. The duties
on imports should be decreased, and an early
repeal of the duty on cotton ties, on the machinery
used in the manufacture of cotton ti
and wool, and on tools and agricultural im- H
pleinents, will stimulate manufactures and be 'I
a welcome relief to the farmer and laborer. [
10. It is most desirable that tiie internal 5
revenue taxation be abolished, so soon as this ?
can be accomplished without rendering permanent
the existing protective system. Rig- q
id economy in the conduct of the government v
will hasten the day when the tariff shall be as r
moderate as in the early days of the Republic v
and the army of office holders employed under *
the internal revenue laws be disbanded. ?
11. The public credit?national and State? t
must be religiously maintained. a
1*2. In the conduct of affairs in this State v
the Democracy have been actuated by but one c
desire, and that is to promote the greatest 0
good of the State. Only within the Demo- ^
cratic party and by party action can defective j
legislation be remedied without im)>eriling the f
safety and well-being of the State. Democratic
unity is public safety and private security. 1
13. In the State, justice and equality for all, ?
to insure harmony and good will between the j
races ; in the Union, no sectionalism in policy 9
or feeling. An indissoluble Union of indes- j
trnctiblf States. One llacr. one country, one J
destiny.
fartuiiUe inquirer. [
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For three months, 75
Two copies one j'ear, 4 00
Ten copies one year, 20 00
Vnd an extra copy for a club of ten.
ADVERTISING RATES.
ONE DOLLAR per square, for the tirst insertion,
and FIFTY CENTS per square, for each
mhsequent insertion. A square consists of the
<pace occupied by seven lines ol this size type.
gOS" Contracts will be made at reduced rates
for advertising space to be used for three, six.
?r twelve months.
TAX NOTICE?1881.
MY BOOKS will be opened on the 15th day of
September, 1882, for the final collection of
the Slate and County Taxes for the fiscal year
1881, and will be kept open until the 31st day of
October (inclusive)."
For the accommodation of Tax-payers, I will
attend at the following places on the days named:
Yorkville?Fridaj' and Saturday, 15th and 10th
of September.
Hickory Grove, Broad River Township?Mon- f
Jay, the 18th of September.
Blairsville, (Rainey's Mill) Bullock's Creek ),
Township?Tuesday, the 19th of September. ^
J. W. Carroll's Store, Bullock's Creek Township?Wednesday,
the 20th of September. 0
Mc.Connellsville, Bethesda Township?Thurs- v
day, the 21st of September. p
Yorkvilie? Friday, the 22nd of September.
Brattonsville, Bethesda Township?Saturday, ?
the 23rd of September. p
Yorkvilie?Monday, the 25th of September.
Bethel, (Glenn'sStore) Bethel Township?Tuesday,
the 2fith of September.
Clay Hill, (Neely's Store) Bethel Township? "I
Wednesday, the 27th of September.
Fort Mill?Thursday and Friday, 28th and 29th
of September.
Massey's Store, Ebenezer Township?Saturday,
the 30th of September. [
Yorkvilie?Monday, the 2nd of October. g
Bethany, (McGHl & Glenn's Store) King's
Mountain Township?Tuesday, the 3rd of Octo
tier.
Whitaker, Cherokee Township?Wednesday,
the 4th of October.
Buffalo, (Moore's Cross Roads) Cherokee Township?Thursday,
the 5th of October. n
Black's Station, Cherokee Township?Friday
the tith of October.
Clark's Fork, King's Mountain TownshipSaturday,
the 7th of October. w
Rock Hill?Monday and Tuesday, the 9th and A
IOth of October. * b
Coates' Tavern, Catawba Township?Wednes- e
day, the 11th of October.
Rock Hill?Thursday, Friday and Saturday,
the 12th, 18th and 1-Jth of October.
Clover, King's Mountain Township?Monday, 6
10th of October. n
Yorkville?From Tuesday, 17th of October, until
Tuesday, 81st of October, (inclusive,) after
which dav the FIFTEEN PER CENT. PENALTY
will attach. H. A. D. NEELY,
County Treasurer.
August 17 38 tf
SIIELBY FEMALE COLLEGE", v
SHELBY, N. C.
Rev. R. I). MALLARY, A. M., President.
SESSION begins September 20th,
IHS-i a,Jd ends June 21st, 1883. Board,
Washing, etc., with Tuition in College
rMucaouwllI Iia ner vear. 10 scholastic
months,...'.....'.."........$175 00
Above with Music, use of piano and French 11
or German, 240 00
Able Faculty. For full particulars,terms, etc.,
be sure to apply to the President for Circular.
August 10 32 2m
ATTENTION, BOYS! KING'S
MOUNTAIN HIGH SCHOOL,
CLEVELAND COUNTY, N. C. t
VflK A MATHEMATICAL AND G'LASSIOALSCHOOL,
with a MILITARY 'J
DEPARTMENT and BUSINESS p
NEXT SESSION OPENS AUG. 28, 1882, ?
The most successful School of its age in ,
North Carolina. I
Number of students last school-year, 175?from ^
all sections of the two Caroliuas. Health fulness
unsurpassed. Mountain air, water and scenery. *
Business College under Pro''. COLLINS?the "
first Penman and Master of Accounts in the United
States. Diplomas given in this department
and graduates aided in procuring situations.
Send for Catalogue and Circulars to \
W. T. R. BELL, A. M., Principal, J
King's Mountain, N. C. r
August 3 31^ tf ^
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, ?
COUNTY OF YOKK. "
WHEREAS A. SPRINGS WITHERS has P
applied to me for Letters of Administra- p
tion on all and singular, the goods and chattels,
rights and credits of Dr. J. B. WITHERS, late
of the county aforesaid, deceased.
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all ?
and singular, the kindred and creditors of thesaid
deceased, to be and appear at our next Judge of
Probate's Court, for York County, to be holden
at York Court House, on the 1ST DAY OF
SEPTEMBER, next, to show cause, if any, why
the said Administration should not be granted.
Given under my hand and seal, this 12th day of 1
January, in the year of our Lord one thou- 1
sand eight hundred and eighty-two, and in the .
10f?th year of the Independence of the United E
States of America. J. A. McLEAN,
Judge of Probate.
August 17 33^ 3w
~ LIME. H
FRESH ROACHED LIME forsale at my Kiln, is
li miles East of Black's Station, S. C., known ta
*s the "Greene Kiln." Orders for Lime in Bar- a
rels will have prompt attention. Price 25 cents L
per bushel at kiln, Black's Station, S. C. b<
J. W. RHYNE.
April C> 14 ly
J. J. SMITH & CO.
CLOSEST? OTIT"
l*7E are determined to close out our entire
T T stock of Dry Goods, and in order to do so
re have reduced our prices on
ALL LINES OF GOODS.
)ress Goods worth 37$ cents, reduced to 25 cents ;
be styles usually sold at 38$ cents, reduced to 20
eirts, and those usually sold at 25 cents, reduced
i 16$ cents. OnrGooasare fresh and of desirable
tyles, and at the prices we now offer them,
THERE IS A BARGAIN IN THEM.
)Qn't fall to examine for yourselves before you
my. Our stock of
SASSIMERES AND COTTONADES
s full and complete. Wo also offer great Burkina
in these lines.
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
Grent reductions in the prices, and Bargainsofsred
in Gents' Ready Made Clothing Some
leautiful fancy C'assiniere Suits, reduced from
16.00 to $12 50.
IF YOU WANT BARGAINS
n Ladies', Misses' and Children's SHOES, Gents'
iHOES and HATS, comeatonce before our stock
* exhausted. Thoso.who come with the money
hall have the benetitof our low prices.
J. J. SMITH & C'0.
PORTABLE PRESSES
FOR
TRAVELING COTTON GINS.
rHESK PRESSES are, heyond doubt, the best
now known to the trade. They are substanially
made, and have as little weight as it is pnsibleto
build a press with the necessary strength,
'hey are convenient, and very rapid in packing,
'apacity twenty five bales per day, weighing
00 pounds per hale. Each Press is supplied with
he very best one-and a-half inch mariilla rope,
iy which the packing is operated. Two hands
an pack a 500 pound bale in three minutes,
'hese Presses can be mounted on a common farm
/agon, or the running parts of a thrasher, requiing
only four bolts to secure it to the wagon.
Vlien mounted, it can be transported anywhere
s easily as a load of wood. A number of them
/ere used in this county last season, giving enIre
satisfaction. I submit the names of the paries
who operated these Presses last season, who
re well known as reliable and truthful men, and
trill, at any time, confirm my assertion of the
laims of the superiority of this Press over any
ther known in the United States or elsewhere.
J. B. Whiteside*, W. S. Plexico, John T.
Vhitesides, Allen Crosby, Samuel L. Davidson,
5so., William R. Hays, J. E. Leach, D. Martin
lall, J. Martin Brian.
I also furnish a Stationary Cotton Prtess for Gin
louses, made on the same principle as the Travling
Press, but at much less cost. Mr. J. Leanter
Parish used one in his pinning establishment
list season, and is highly pleased with it, and has
aid, and will say it again, that he can pack a bale
n less time than he could run up his old screw,
tsk him and he will speak for himself.
I would suggest to parties who may want one
if these Presses, to leave thetr orders as early as
ossible, as I have heretofore been unable to supily
the demand. T. S. JEFFERYS.
IT STANDS AT THE HEAD.
THE LIGHT EUNNING DOMESTIC.
rHE best material ; will do any and all kinds
of work; complete in every respect; the
irgest arm ; the lightest running; most beautiful
Vood work. Fully warranted for five years.
Call at my PHOTO-GALLERY, one door east
f the jail and examine Machines and work. It
/ill be to your advantage to call on me before
mrchasing a SEWING MACHINE.
I am prepared to d<> any work in the PHOTOGRAPH
LINE to satisfaction, and at reasonable
rices. J. R. SCHORB.
^ORKVILLE
jIVERY and feed stables,
NEAR THE COURT HOUSE.
\RE now open and will be kept in first class
style with comfortable vehicles of all kinds,
ood horses and careful drivers.
IF YOU WANT
A nice Horse and Buggy, or
A nice pair of Horses and liuggy, or
The Yorkville Omnibus, Or
If you want vour horses fed for 25 cents per
leal, go to SMITH'S Livery and Feed Stables.
CINCINNATI BUGGIES.
Just received, 6 nice Cincinnati Buggies, for
ale at $65 each for top, and $55 each for open,
ilso a good second-hand Carriage, and one noule-seat
Spring Wagon for sale cheap. Call and
xamine them.
WANTED.
300 dozen bundles good sheaf Oats and 300 bushIs
Red and White Oats, for which I will pay the
larket price, if delivered at my stables soon.
F. E. SMITH.
S. C. MILITARY ACADEMY,
CHARLESTON, 8. C?
FOUNDED 1842.
Ifill he re-established October 1st, 1882, fully organized
and equipped.
Col. J. P. THOMAS, Superintendent.
Pay Cadets Received from any State.
But to secure admission, application must be
lade in advance to
Gen. JOHNSON IIAGOOD.
Chairman Board of Visitors,
Columbia, S, C.
^9" Address for proper forms, information; Ac.
August 10 . 82 4t*
: DENTAL NOTICE.
fBOA I>r. W. M. WALKER,
^j-lj-7resident surgeon dentist,
Respectfully lenders his professional services to i
lecitizens of Yorkvilleand vicinity. Heis well
repared, with instruments of the mostapproved j
tyle, and all modern appliances, supplemented j
ya continuous practice of twenty-five years, to |
uarantee satisfaction.
In keepb gwith the general reduction of prices, j
e proposes to furnish complete UPPER AND j
,OWKR SETS, of the best material, for ?20.00; I
INGLE SETS, either upper or lower, ?10.00: j
nd for partial sets, more than two teeth, ?1.00 j
'ER TOOTH. Patrons waited on at their resi- \
ences out of town, charged for expenses of visit. :
July 6 27 tf
NOTICE TO FA RMERS.
[.ST. Come and REGISTER.
2nd. Come and buy the ELLIOTT & SON ;
OTTON GIN, with or without the FEEDER j
.ND CONDENSER. This Gin has been thor- j
uglily tested in this county, and has given en- !
re satisfaction. They are the best Gins, for the ;
rice, made.
Those wishing to buy, will please call early and i
lave their orders.
W. H. McCORKLE, j
Yorkvillo, S. O.
June 8 23 tf
C. E. SPENCER,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
VORKVILLE, S. C.
OFFICE IN EEAE OF COUET HOUSE.
HE7TLL practice in all the Courts of the State
JT and United States,
Special attention given to the Settlement of
states.
March 0 10 ly
HOUSE AND LOT FOR SALE.
rHE undersigned offers for sale, the Lot in
Yorkville, known as the ''Meek Place." It
situated near the Methodist Church, and conins
TWO ACRES, more or less. On the lot is
two-story Dwelling House, containing SIX
ARGE ROOMS AND A BASEMENT, a lum3r
house, corn-crib and stable.
Terms will he made easy.
L. M. GRIST.
THE
HARTFORD !
.]
t
c
Newing* Maohine. [
\
JUST PERFECTED.
i
The Largest under Arm. i
Tlie Lightest and Quietest. j
THE MOST LAVISHLY DECORATED. I
The Least Vibration of any.
ii VTcilcVAjr \jl new a atciuot
Ball-Bearing Balance Wheel.
Knife edge Treadle-bearing.
Newest and most Elegant Designs in Stands
and Woodwork.
Positive take up. Perfect Stitch.
i
The well-known and popular
i
"FAMILY FAVORITE."
I
1
Is also manufactured by us.
For finely illustrated descriptions apply to j
W. C. LATIMER, Yorkville, S. C. {
W. G. REID & CO., Rock Hill, S. C.
WEED SEWING MACHINE COMPANY,
i
HARTFORD, CONN.
April 6 14 tf j
CIRCULAR.
OFFICE OF GENERAL MANAGER,} (
RinHMONn. Va.. June 21st. 1882. i I
mO further promote the interests of its patrons j
J. and the development of the material resources
and industries of the regions of country served
by its system of railroads, the Richmond & Danville
Railroad Company will again incur the
labor and expense of making an illustrative Ex- .
(libitthis Fall. ]
The New England Manufacturers and Mecban- j
ic's Institute will hold its Second Exposition in j
I Roston, Mass., on the 6th of September. It has ]
cordially invited the Richmond <? Danville Rail- i
road Co. to display its Exhibits in its magnificent l
Building. The invitation has been accepted. |
Such an opportunity for a practical and wide i
reaching advertisement of the subjects which | j
compose the material wealth of our section of the '
South and of the manifold advantages, and in- i '
ducements it offers for the investment of Northern,
and especially New England capital, and for |
New England immigration, has never before been |
presented to our people. It should not be neglecied.
1
All persons throughout the great Piedmont, '
Mountainand other regions em braced in the Rich- j
mond A Danville system of railroads in any way j
interested in matorlal development and enterpri- '
ses?owners of Mineral Lands and Mines, Timber i
Lands, Manufacturing Establishments and Water '
Powers are invited to avail themselves of the ben- '
etit of this Exhibit. i
Capt. C. C. McPhail, Chief of Bureau of Mines *
and Manufaclures, has charge of all matters of
detail, connected with the Exhibit to be made in
Boston, Mass., on the 6th of September. All persons
desiring information and to make contributions
of Materials and Specimens are requested 1
to correspond with him. i
T. M. R. TALCOTT, General Manager. i
July 13 28 tf i
THE OLD RELIABLE! j
OXE OF !
THE BEST NEWSPAPERS
I3NT THE SOUTH.
NO SENSATIONALISM, NO IMMORALITY.
ATlduSTA
EHSOmClE AND EOSSTITHTIOBALIST1082.
SUBSCRIBE FOR IT 1 (
? i (
THE Chronicle and Constitutionalist is the j
oldest newspaper in the South, and perhaps
the oldest in the United States, having been established
in I98f>. While thoroughly Democratic
in principle, it is liberal, progressive and tolerant.
The CHRONICLE contains the latest news from
all parts of the world, and is recognized as a firstclass
paper.
As an advertising medium, it covers the country
in Georgia and South Carolina tributary to
Augusta.
We endeavor to exclude sensationalism. We
publish no articles of an immoral character.
TERMS:
Daily, one year, $10 00 j 8
Tri-\Veekly, one year, 5 00 j
Weekly, one year 2 00;
Address WALSH A WRIGHT,
Augusta, Ga.
CLEANSING AND REPXlRINGh j
TIlHili ujuiersigneu wuuiu respect un.y hu?iuj
J. the public that ho is prepared to cleanse garments
of any fabric whatever, rendering them .
perfectly clean, and if uufaded, restoring them to
the original brightness and lustre of tne goods.
Do not throw away your old clothes, but have a
them cleaned and made to look as well as new. !
Work promptly done, and at the most reasonable
prices. THOMAS BALLARD, j
j. w. BATJMAii
PRACTICAL BARBER AND HAIR DRESSER.
SHOP in SPRINGS MOORE building, on first
floor, in the rear of Withers Adickes' store.
Easy shaving, fashionable hair-cutting and dress- j
ing and polite attention to all customers. Call I
and give him a trial.
pgr Also dealer in CIGARS and TOBACCO.
THE T0ZIR MRICULTl
THE MOST E
a n :
THE MOST DUR
3STOW I?
SEND FOR PRICE LIST TO
T. S. JEFFERYS, Agent, Yorkrille, S. C.
March 1G 11
JOB PRINTING.
OWING to oar superior facilities with the best
machine presses, an abundance of type and
irst-ciass appointments throughout our office,
veare prepared to execute ALL MANNER OF
TOB PRINTING in superior style, and at prices
hat will compare with New York or Philadelphia
ibarges for the same quality of work and mateials.
We have recently made a reduction iu
irices for the following classes of work, to which
ve invite the attention of business men :
I*IT,L. HEADS.
For 500 For 1000
Half-sheet Bill Heads $3.50 $6.00
Fourth-sheet Bill Heads, 2.25 3.50
Sixth-sheet Bill Heads, 2.00 3.00
Monthly statements at same price of sixth-sheet
)il! heads. We will till an order for bill heads,
jiving any desired number of either size of
iheet at proportionate prices.
LETTER HEADS.
For 500 For 1000
Commercial Note, $2.15 $3.25
Packet Note, 2.25 3.50
Letter (large size) 3.00 5.0C
For the above work we use a superior quality
>f paper, and guarantee entire satisfaction in eviry
instance.
We also give special attention to the printing of
Briefs, Arguments and Points and Authorities,
-vhich we furnish strictly according to the requirements
of the Justices o'f the Supreme Court, and
n proof reading exercise the utmost care to enmre
accuracy.
We are prepared to furnish all other kinds of
jrillUIlK, ilUUJ 11 Viaitiug 1?IU w a inigc7 VUIUUIU,
tnd will be pleased to furnish estimates for any
ityle of work desired. Address,
L. M. GRIST. Yorkville. S. C.
April 27 17 tf
C. & L. NARROW GAUGE RAILBOAD.
rjOHEDULE of Mail and Passenger Trains,
^ from Chester, S. C., to I-incolnton, N. C.,
eking effect at 2.45 o'clock, P. M., May 2, 1882:
GOING NORTH.
Leave Chester 2.45 P. M.
Leave Lowrysville 3.15 P. M.
Leave McConnellsville 3.35 P. M.
Leave Guthriesville . 3.45 P. M.
Arrive at Yorkville 4.10 P. M.
Leave Yorkville 4.20 P. M.
Leave Clover 5.00 P. M.
Leave Bowling Green 5.10 P. M.
Leave Crowder's Creek 5.20 P. M.
Leave Pleasant Ridge 5.30 P. M.
Leave Gastonia 0.00 P. M.
Leave Dallas 6.20 P. M.
Leave Hardin's 6.45 P. M.
Arrive at Lincolnton 7.15 P. M.
GOING SOUTH.
Leave Lincolnton, 7.00 A. M.
Leave Hardin's 7.25 A. M.
Leave Dallas, 7.50 A. M.
Arrive at Gastonia* 8.10 A. M.
Leave Gastonia 8 30 A. M.
Leave Pleasant Ridge 8.50 A. M.
Leave Crowder's Creek 9.00 A. M.
Leave Bowling Green 9.10 A. M.
Leave Clover 9.25 A. M.
Arrive at Yorkville .10.00 A. M.
Leavo Yorkville 10.10 A. M.
Leave Guthriesville 10.35 A. M.
Leave McConnellsville 10.50 A. M.
Leave Lowrysville 11.10 A. M.
Arrive at Chester... 11.40 A. M.
Breakfast.
JAMES MASON, Superintendent.
May 4 18 tf
RICHMOND AND DANVILLERAILBOAD.
PASSENGER DEPARTMENT.
ON and after April 30th, 1882, Passenger
Train Service on the Atlanta and Charlotte
Air-Line division of this road will be as follows:
EASTWARD,
Mail and Express. Mail.
. No. 51. No. 53.
Leave Atlanta, 2.15 P. M. 4.00 A. M.
Arrive at Gainesville, 4.54 P. M. 6.19. A. M.
Arrive at Lula, 5.22 P. M. 6.50 A. M.
Arrive at Rabun Gap June 5.47 P. M. 7.41 A. M.
Arrive at Toccna 6.40 P. M. 8.17 A. M.
Arrive at Seneca, 8.06 P. M. 9.28 A. M.
Arrive at Greenville, 10.06 P. M. 11.03 A. M.
Arrive at Spartanburg,...11.40 P. M. 12.24 P. M.
Arrive at Ga*<tonia, 2.06 A. M. 2.50 P. M.
Arrive at Charlotte, 3.15 A. M. 4.00 P. M.
WKHTWARD.
Mail and Express. Mail.
No. 50.. No. 52.
Leave Charlotte 1.00 A. M. 12.40 P. M.
Arrive at Gastoma, 2.02 A. M. 1.47 P. M.
Arrive at Spartanburg, 4.31 A. M. 4.06 P. M.
Arrive at Greenville, 5.59 A. M. 5.29 P. M.
Arrive at Seneca, 7.43 A. M. 7.03 P. M.
Arrive at Toccoa, 9.18 A. M. 8.30 P. M.
ArriveatRab'nGapJunclO.OO A. M. 9 10 P. M.
Arrive at Lula, 10.37 A. M. 9.46 P. M.
Arrive at Gainesville, 11.'6 A. M. 10.15 P. M.
Arrive at Atlanta, 1.30 P. M. 12.40 A. M.
T. M. R. TALCOTT, General Manager.
I. Y. SAGE, Superintendent.
A. POPE, General Passenger Agent.
May 25 21 tf
CHERAW AND CHESTER RAILROAD.
PRESIDENT AND SUP"PS OFFICE,)
Chester, S. C., Nov. 28, 1881. j
ON and after November 28, 1881, the following
schedule will be run on this road daily, Sunlays
excepted:
Leave Lancaster Depot 8.00 A. M.
Leave Miller's Station 8.10 A. M.
Leave Waxbaw Station 8.20 A. M.
.eave River Depot 9.00 A. M.
Leave Fort Lawn 9.15 A. M.
'jeave Cedar Shoal Factory 9.25 A. M.
..eave Howze's Station 9.45 A. M.
Leave Riohburg 10.00 A. M.
:.eave McDaniePs Crossing 10.10 A. M.
Leave Knox's Station 10.20 A. M.
Arrive at Chester 11.00 A. M.
Leave Chester 3 50 P. M.
Arrive at Lancaster Depot 6 50 P. M.
Passengers will buy tickets at all stations where
lold. WM. H. HARDIN, President.
January 19 3 tf
~GARRY fRON RGOFTN GCO ~
i Manufacturers
all kind.s of
Iron Roofing
^KPflL and Crimped
Sidings, KtreJ&fff&jXZxAmfm
Proof Doors
aSBHBa^HHRFand Shutters.
/W"^ 1 Iron Ore Paint
nd Cement.
79 nnd 81 Columbus Street,
ciiEVEijAivrr), omo.
. Send for circulars and price lists.
February 26 9 ly
OLD NEWSPAPERS,
[~WF large size, suitable for wrapping, for sale
II at one cent each, at the
ENQITTRER OFFICE.
September 15 25 tf
JRAL STEAM WlH
coxo>iiovr.
D
ABLE ENGINE
5T TJSE.
THE MANUFACTURERS,
TOZER & DIAL,
Columbia, S. C.
6m