Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 21, 1879, Image 2
fctaps anil .facte.
? The Louisiana rice crop, it' is thought,
will be 40 per cent, smaller than last year.
? The two daughters of the late Gen. R. E.
Lee, Misses Mary and Mildred, are spending
their summer in Norway.
? The National Greenback Labor party in
Philadelphia, is to have an organ called "The
Rag Baby." It is to be published in green,
with a greenback vignette heading.
? The New York World reasserts that the
body of A. T. Stewart was recovered some
months ago and that $50,000 was paid for its
return. At any rate, work on the magnificent
vault at Garden City, Long Island, for
the reception of the body, is still going on.
? And now it is proclaimed that cotton is
no longer king. The statistics for the eleven
months ending May 30, show that for the first
time in the history_of the country, the expor
tation of breadstutts has exceeded in value
not only that of cotton, but of cotton, and
tobacco combined.
? The New England girl certainly carries
off the palm for originality. A young woman
of Wallingford, Conn., was married the
other evening, and while the festivities that
followed the ceremony were at their height,
the bride eloped with one of her old admirers,
who was one of the guests.
? A terrible free fight oecured in Quebec,
Canada, on the loth instant, between about
three thousand French Canadian ship laborers,
and a somewhat smaller number of Irish
Catholic ship laborers. The former were defeated
with a reported loss of five killed and
, many wounded.
? Reports from all the Southern States
make a most favorable showing for the cotton
crop to date. Though small, the plant is
strong and healthy and filled with forms,
and the only danger to be apprehended is
from too much rain, which will make the
growth too luxuriant and cause the shedding
of the bolls.
? The real estate qualification for voters
in Rhode Island, applies only to those of
foreign birth. The most ignorant and degraded
native of any color can vote, if he is
net a convict. The most intelligent citizen
of foreign birth most own land, or he is not
permitted to exercise the right of suffrage, in
that State.
? Iowa continues to send cheering news
about her tremendous crop of wheat Having
gathered all the fall planted crop, her farmers
are now harvesting the spring grain.
The aggregate is estimated at fifty millions of
bushels?a bushel for every man, woman and
child in the United States for a single State.
Iowa takes rank as the Empire State for
wheat.
? The exodus in Texas is assuming a queer
phase. Near Galveston the negroes, having
become dissatisfied with their condition, had
! MA/1 y\ mmnnfA TKn tvKlfn t\?l/\n1o
uctci lliiu^vi iv ciuigiaig* jLiao triuvv ^uwj/*v
approved the decision of the colored brethren
and formed a committee on emigration to
raise money to send the negroes North, and
soon steps will be taken to bring in white
men to replace the blacks.
.? The planters of Mississippi have given a
number of the representative colored men of
that State an excursion to Kansas, a good
many white persons accompanying them.
This is done to give the negroes a chance to .
see for themselves the situation of affairs in
"the promised land," so that they may speak
knowingly to their brethren, upon their return,
concerning the exodus business.
? Senator Thurman, being interviewed by
a New York Tribune reporter in that city on
Wednesday, expressed entire confidence in a
Democratic victory in Ohio in October next.
He says that Gen. Ewing will "poll the full
strength of the party, irrespective of the divisions
in the party on financial questions.
He is confident it will be a square fight on
the part of the Democrats, without any weakening
dissensions in the party.
? A history of medicine in New Jersey
just published, brings out the fact that yeilow
fever dates in this country the arrival of
the Pilgrims, and almost annihilated the natives
in 1617. As there was no intercourse
with the West Indies, this is regarded as proof
of the origin of fever in this country between
the forty-first and forty-fourth degrees of
latitude. In 1798 it prevailed to some extent
on the shores of the Delaware in New Jersey.
? Latest returns from the Kentucky election
indicate that Blackburn, Democrat, for
Governor, will have 40,000 majority, which
is a larger majority than Governor McCreary
obtained four years ago. The Republicans
have gained several members in both branches
of the Legislature. This result was due to
local questions which were sprung up in the
representative, senatorial and legislative districts
in which the republicans were triumphant.
? The Tennessee Legislature, after great
tribulation and the hottest kind of a fight,
succeeded in adopting a debt compromise of
fifty cents on the dollar, with four per cent.,
which was submitted to the people a few days
ago. The proposition was defeated by fifteen
thousand majority in a very light vote. This
reopens the whole question again. Both the
repudiators and those who wish to pay more
than fifty per cent, voted against the compromise.
? "Seven thousand four hundred and forty
?ounds of quinine, five thousand pounds of
'eruvian bark, twenty-eight thousand pounds
of castor oil, three thousand pounds of chloroform."
These are some of the figures of
the official medical report upon the drugs
need by the Czar's array during the late
Turko-Russian war. Putting quinine at three
dollars per ounce, we see that not less than
$207,840 were expended for that drug alone.
There were also 420,000 yards of muslin for
bandages used.
? John Sherman will go to Ohio on the
26th inst. and make speeches there in favor
of the election of his friend, Charles Foster,
Republican candidate for Governor. Secretary
Schtrz will make a speech in the same
interest in Cincinnati on tne 16th. Commissioner
Raum is going to Maine to make some
political speeches. In order that these high
officials may not be excommunicated for violation
of one of the cardinal principals of this
administration, the civil service rules have
been temporarily suspended.
? Perhaps the most remarkable exhibition
-i' -1..-U ?J 1 ? j a.i
vi piuuii auu piuiuyiucso uu ittuiu, io umt
of a miner's son recently at Hollis, 111. It
is said that the father, Thomas Harland,
lighted a slow match leading to a blast,
and signaled to be drawn up the shaft. He j
struck- a projection and was thrown back to
the bottom of the shaft, where he lay with a
"rib broken. Realizing his father's peril, Har-1
land's young son slid down the seventy feet;
of rope, lascerating his hands terribly, but
reaching the bottom in time to tear the match |
from the fuse and prevent the explosion.
? Judge Settle, who was ignorainously de- j
feated by Zeb. Vance in 1876, says that Grant j
could carry two Southern States, North Car-!
olina and Florida. He intimates that with j
himself on the ticket for Vice-President, this
result would be certain. The cheerful con- j
fidence displayed by the Radicals of carrying '
Southern States, before the election comes off) |
and the furious howls they send up, of bull- j
dozing and fraud after the election is over,
form a very amusing contrast. Let them go 1
on claiming. It hurts nobody, and seems to
do them good.
? The Philadelphia (Pa) Record publishes
an article detailing the incident connected |
with procuring a model for the goddess on j
the Bland dollar, which is intended to repre-,
sent the typical American female face. The
young lady who is thus honored is Miss An- j
na W. Williams of No. 1028 Spring Garden
street, Philadelphia, a school teacher in the
House of Refuge of that city. Miss Wil-1
lianas' modesty has never allowed her to di- j
vulge the fact that the design is a prototype
of her features. The engraver, Morgan, who j
was brought from England to design the dol- j1
Jar, visited the Academy of Fine Arts and i
Woman's School of Design, in search of a fin
American face, but failed to there find an
model which accorded with his ideas. B
accident he noticed the contour of Miss Wil
liams, who he said, "had the most perfec
profile he had ever seen."
She U<jrfcvine #nquim
YORKVILLE, S. C.:
THURSDAY MORNING, AUG. 21, 1879
THE YELLOW FEYER.
There is very little change in the tenor c
the dispatches from Memphis. For the weel
ending at 6 o'clock, P. M., last Saturday, th
total number of deaths was 46, and to th
same date from the inception of. the diseas
this season, 139.
The Howard Association have 207 nurse
attending 196 families, 120 of which ar
whites and 76 colored. Their expenses dail
aggregate Dine hundred dollars.
Dr. W. L. Coleman, of San Antonio, Tea
as, who was ordered by the National Boar
of Health to investigate the origin of the ft
ver prevailing in Memphis, has been quietl
at work for a month past. While he is not a
liberty to make public the manner in whic
the germs were introduced, yet his investigi
tions convince him that they were importe
direct from the West Indies, and that thef
passed the New Orleans quarantine uncha
lenged and arrived in Memphis some time i
June.
On Sunday, twenty-five new cases were r<
ported, fifteen of whom were colored, and o
the same day four deaths occurred.
On Monday, thirteen cases were reporte<
six of whom were colored, and on the sara
day there were three deaths.
i.J rp
Jbieven new cases were reported ou iue
day, three of whom are colored, and foi
deaths occurred. The authorities and boar
of health officials are arranging plans for th
complete isolation of the infected portions <
the city.
CONGRESSMAN EYINS.
Hon. J. H. Evins, the Representative i
Congress from this Congressional distric
passed this place on the Chester and Leno:
Railroad last Thursday, returning from Lai
caster. It was a source of regret to his man
friends here that his engagements would n(
permit him to stop and mingle with them
though at another time he will probably vis
our county. As our immediate Represent!
tire, Col. Evins has well and justly earne
the confidence and esteem of his constituent
Faithful in the discharge of his public di
ties, and prompt to serve the interests of th
public, he has endeared himself to the peop]
and won their plaudit of "Well done, tho
good and faithful servant."
Speaking of his visit to Lancaster, the
view says:
We were pleased to meet in the village o
Monday last, our immediate Representativ
in Congress, the Hon. J. H. Evins. Co
Evins, it will be remembered, was among th
first of the members of Congress, to take th
ground that it was the true policy of the Den
ocratic party in Congress to pass the appri
priation bills, after making an effort to repes
the obnoxious statutes that were up for cor
sideration by Congress at the last sessioi
and before the adjournment of the sessioi
Col. Evins saw that the Republican membei
were anxious that the Democrats should b<
come obstinate, and refuse the appropriatio
for the government because of the vetoes c
the President, and that they, thus imitatec
would stop the wheels of government, adjour
and go home. He saw that the .Republican
with the astuteness for which they are cell
brated, were striving to drive the Democrai
into a false position before the country, an<
in this way, make another pretext in the con
ing election, to prolong the rule that the
have had on the country for the last eightee
or twenty years ; and he, true to the interei
of his own people, who have been long suffe:
ing from misrepresentation, and feeling tht
the good of the South now depends on repos
and exemption from sectional strife, determii
ed at once that the policy was to pass the a]
propriation bills before adjournment; and h
threw the weight of his influence to brin
about this result. He is known to be one <
the first to take the ground, and probably n
representative from the South exercised mor
influence than he to pass the appropriatio
bills, notwithstanding the vetoes of the Pre:
ident. His constituents in this county, so fa
as we have been able to ascertain, fully ei
dorse his course in this matter; and it mus
be very gratifying to him to meet the peop]
and receive their approval in a matter s
vital in importance, to the interest of th
whole country.
The Ledger also alludes to him in the fo
lowing terms:
The Hon. J. H. Evins, member of Coi
gress from this Congressional District, pai
our town a brief visit the past week. H
addressed quite a large audience at the Coui
House on Monday night upon the leading pc
litical questions of the day. His speech wa
full of information for his constituents, an
was highly appreciated by all who heard i
He gave us an inside view of the financial an
political questions which agitated the extr
session, and very justly claimed that the extr
session had accomplished a great work. Co
Evins was introduced to the audience b
Gen. J. B. Erwin, the Democratic Count
Chairman, in a few remarks appropriate t
the occasion.
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
? The wheat crop of Laurens county is ei
timated at 24,000 bushels, and the oat cro
at 12,000 bushels.
_ TKo r? folUncnner cnvo thnf rolihifs nr
becoming so numerous in Anderson county
that many of the farmers are becoming an>
ious to find some means for their extermint
tion.
? Tlie Synod of the Associate Reforrae
Church of the South, will meet at Unio
Church, Chester county, on Thursday, th
25th of September. The synod embraces te
presbyteries. *
? Up to the 12th instant, 1,429 liens ha
this year been filed in the clerk's office fc
Anderson county. The Intelligencer says th
number filed is larger than in any previoi
year. In one instance, a lien was given t
secure the payment of $2.50.
? Wade Hampton, Jr., the son of the dii
tinguished South Carolinian, was married 8
Louisville, Ky., on the 12th, to Miss. Kate C
Phelan, daughter of Senator Phelan, of Mil
sissippi, deceased. The ceremony was pei
formed at Grace Church, by the Rector, Re\
Mr. Tschifely, and soon after the happy coi
pie departed for the White Sulphur Spring;
? The Anderson Journal says that John F
Cochran, a leading Republican of that cour
ty, has just returned to his home from Wash
ington, whither he went in quest of offic<
Cochran, on his return, refused to be intei
viewed, but a report is in circulation that h
will be appointed United States Internal Rev
enue Collector for this State.
? The first bale of new cotton sent to mar
e ket this year, was received in Charleston, fror
y Barnwell county, on Wednesday of las
J week, 13th instant. It classed as roiddlin
' and was sold at 11 \ cents per pound. Th
first bale of new Carolina which reache
. Charleston last year, was received on the 7t
of August, from the same county. Itclasse
as middling and was sold at lli cents.
z ? James S. G. Richardson, Esq., of Sumte
died at Rockbridge Alum Springs, Va., o
Tuesday night, 12th instant. Mr. Richar<
son filled .the highly important position (
State Reporter for a period of thirjy-fou
years. He has reported thirteen volumes (
cases in Equity in the "Old Equity" serie
and fourteen volumes of the "Uld .Law Jtt<
i ports." Nine volumes of his "New Series
have been published, and the tenth is now i
the hands of the printers.
^ ?The Aiken Courier Journal says: "Thei
~ has been a marked decrease of crime in ou
county under Democratic rule. From D<
^ cember, 1876, to December, 1877, the ii
mates of our jail averaged 31; from Deceu
e ber, 1877, to December,. 1878, the averag
8 was 16 ; from December, 1878, to the pre
8 ent time, the average is 7. There is sti
room for improvement, aud we hope by ai
S other year to be able to chronicle a still fu
8 ther decrease."
^ ? Mr. Robt. Doster, who lives in Pleasnr
Valley, just t>eyond the South Carolina lin
was in Charlotte, Thursday, and on goin
home was informed by his wife that a negi
named Crow had insulted her. The next da
^ he went to Crow's house "to see about it.
? As he approached the house the negro drew
pistol and attempted to shoot him, but tl
^ weapon missed fire, Whereupon Mr. Dost<
drew his own revolver and fired. The negi
ie ronoivert n wmind in his lftft arm. which, hot
... ,
ever, is not serious. The nature of the insu
D offered Mrs. Doster was not ascertained.
3- NORTH CAROLINA NEWS.
n ? There are over 1,200 pleasure-seekers vi
iting Asheville this summer,
i, ? The Baptists of Lincolnton are makic
ie preparations to build a handsome brie
church.
s- ?The total receipts of cotton at Chariot
ir since the 1st of last September, were 37,6(
d bales.
ie ? One-third of Rowan county adopted tl
>f stock law at an election held last week. Tl
whole county of Cabarrus has adopted tl
law.
n ? Mr. John G. Potts has been elected ma
t or of Pineville, by the board of town cor
jy- missioners, to fill the vacancy caused by tl
death of John M. Boyce.
? At Beaver Dam, Union county, on tl
)t 8th instant, a Mrs. Crawley was struck I
. lightning and instantly killed. She was si
ting near the fire place, and the fluid pass<
^ down the chimney, tearing it to pieces.
^ ?Bob McCorkle, colored, was hanged i
g Taylorsville, last Friday, in the presence <
j. three thousand people, for the murder of
e white man named Wesley Wycoff, in Nover
u ber last.
u ? The Shelby Aurora is informed that M
A. R. Homesley has purchased (from tl
First National Bank, of Charlotte,) the me
chaut mill, known as the Fronerbarger rail
n about a half a mile below Buffalo Pap
e Mills.
1 ?The Charlotte Observer learns that tv
e women?a daughter and grand-daughter
e their victim?have been arrested in Cabarri
J county, and committed to jail, charged wil
j causing the death by violence of an old w
1- man, Mrs. Clay, who lived in the same houi
1, with them, and was regarded as a burden
the younger women.
8 ?The Statesville Landmark says that d
^ ring the past few weeks Mr. W. A. Daniels lo
at his still-house, near that town, more the
lt one hundred fine hogs with cholera, and
n very much larger number of pigs. Hisswii
s, died so rapidly that the smell became so o
3" noxious that he hauled them off by the wa
If on load and had them burned. Messrs. Pa'
Bost, W. M. Shook, and Silas Watts ha'
y also lost heavily by the same disease,
n ? Statesville gave almost a unanimous vo
st to subscribe $10,000 to the building of tl
r" Narrow Gauge Railroad from that place
lt Taylorsville. The distance between the tv
places is about 22 miles. The county all
> takes a deep interest iu the extension of tl
ie Statesville Railroad to Mt. Airy, and wi
g vote liberal subscriptions, say $60,000, tl
>f same amount given to the Atlantic, Tennessi
10 and Ohio Railroad. Two hundred convic
e are to be assigned when the road is ready f
grading. Dr. J. J. Mott is President of tb
ir contemplated road.
i- ? The State Grand Lodge of Good Ter
st plars was in session last week at Winsto
'e and a correspondent of the Raleigh Observ,
0 gives some interesting statistics of the presei
condition of the order in the State as gleam
j_ from the report of the secretary. This shov
that the number of members of the order i
the State at the time of the annual repo
d next precediug this, was 4,270.; initiate
e since, 1,857; admitted by card and restorei
251; total, 6,378; total loss, 2,738; presei
number, 3,640 ; number of lodges organize
^ and reinstated, 35 ; number of lodges in goo
- * - - ? mo. tU 01
? SlUllUKIg, 1 iSO , ICVJCIJJLO uuiiug btic Jta?, VI
d G23 ; disbursements, 81,623.
a ? The seventy-first case decided by the Si
a preme Court of North Carolina, at the recei
' term?State vs. Lunsford, from Macon coui
^ ty?had a humorous side, and is thus repor
q ed : Several boys, with a view of perpetri
ting a joke, went to the house of an aged ma
by night, and disguising their voices, repr
seated that they were in search of hon
'* thieves and offered him a reward to sho
P them the road. He mounted on a horse b<
hind one of them, who galloped a short di
e tance, when the old man, upon complaint <
r' hard riding, got down to change horses, when
upon they rode off, leaving him in the darl
1 a half mile from his house. No harm wt
j done except the jolting caused by the gallo]
u ing. Held, An indictment for false impri
onraent does not lie, as the prosecutor wer
' voluntarily, and there was no violation of tf
criminal law in any respect.
d MERE-MENTION.
ir There has never been such a promisin
e prospect for cotton in Northern Texas, as t
is I present. Mrs. Potts, the pedestrienne, o
o her return from New Orleans, writes to sorr
friends in-Atlanta to have her some mone
3- ready, as she is out of funds necessary to me<
it her wants. Gen. Samuel F. Carey, th
). champion Greenbacker, has announced b
rvi.:~ e? V*i.
i- j purpose lO Slump uuiu iui \^cu. juniug, n,
r- j Democratic candidate for Governor. Tej
t. as claims from fifteen to eighteen Congressme
i* j under the new apportionment. Officii
^ census returns just completed show that th
1. population of Kansas, on the first of Marcl
i- was 849,978, an increase of nearly half
i- million since 1870. A Kentucky pol
j. tician proposes that all the offices be sold t
the highest bidders, and the proceeds used t
! reduce the taxes. The prospects for th
Democratic ticket in Ohio are highly cheering
j Gen. Ewing's canvass thus far has been effe<
I tive, to a marked degree, and present indies
! tions point to his election by a good majority
n THE SEVENTEENTH REGIMENT.
st There was a meeting of Survivors of the
g Seventeenth Regiment at Chester, on Wede
nesday, the 13th instant. All the companies
d of the regiment were represented. From
h York county, the following persons were presd
ent:
Company C?Lieuts. John W. Hartness and J.
M. Morrow. Privatas Jack Wisher, Elias Ramr,
say, Thomas Hartness and Sprouse.
Company E?Capt. E. R. Mills. Lieut. Elias
Neely. Privates L. R. Williams, Joseph Cath1
cart, Thomas May, John J. Poag, George Deas,
f John Jones, Isaac Jones., John Jackson, R. W.
}I Workman, JohnG. McDowell, Lemon, Wm.
ir Garrison, S. A. McElwee, W. W. McElwee, Miln
ton Wylie. * *
>r Company F?Capt. W. S.Moore. Privates D. *
3, C. Williams, Perry Martin, Joseph Kirkpatrick,
Wm. Sherer, John Sherer, E. Moore, F. Moore,
P. Caldwell, Hays Mitchell, Henry Mitchell, J.
i" L. Moore, Joseph Plexico, John Pollard, Robert
Parker, L. Parker.
n Company K?Capt. E. A. Crawford. Lieuts.
Moffatt Wylieand JamesSummerford. Privates
John Davidson, I. M. Wallace, Love, John
'6 Knox, Williams, Feemster, W. G. Dowij.
die, G. E. Carroll, Hardin, Wm. Aiken,
Groom, R, L. Hope.
5" The Survivors assembled at the Baptist
i- Church, and from thence marched to the
i- Court House. F. W. McMaster, of Columbia,
-e who was the Colonel of the Regiment when it
j. surrendered at Appomattox, took the chair
j, and delivered an address to his old comrades.
He began with au eloquent allusion to the reunion
after fourteen years of separation of
r* old comrades. They met, he said, not to discuss
the causes which enforced the war, but
jt as friends and comrades in arms to take a
e rapid and cursory glance at the part they
' took in the war of which their dead brothers
? were the justified heroes and they the survi0
vors. The correct history of that war is as yet
y unwritten, and it was their duty to keep in
memory the deeds of their comrades, and fura
nish and preserve materials for the historian.
ie South'Carolina had furnished fifty regiments,
,r besides a number of battalions and separate
* companies, but their history was so interwo0
ven with that of larger bodies, that it was a
difficult matter to obtain correct histories of
it each individual regiment, particularly of infantry,
which was food for gunpowder.
He then reviewed rapidly the history of the
regiment from its formation in Columbia in
8- November, 1861. It was composed of four
companies from York, two from Chester, two
ig from Barnwell, one from Lancaster, and one
from Fairfield, and its staff officers were John
H. Means, colonel; F. W. McMaster, lieuten-1
ant-colonel; Julius Mills, major; W. Wyiio,
te surgeon ; Isaac A. Means quartermaster, and
iO \V. B. Metts, commissary. He then spoke of
its reorganization, of its first active service in
le Virginia, ana viviaiy aescrioea its participaie
tion in the second battle of Manassas on the
e 30th of August, when it lost 135 men killed
and wounded, including its colonel killed,
three captains and a lieutenant killed, and
Y' two captains and a lieutenant badly wounded.
d- At Sharpsburg, twenty volunteers of the 17th
le silenced a battery which was shelling the
causeway. At Boonesboro, it did good serie
vice. At Sharpsburg twelve men of its greatly
depleted ranks were killed, and others cap^
tured and wounded. It engaged in the batties
of Kingston and Goldsboro, and for sevid
eral months did picket duty about Wilmington.
Two hundred of its men were for two
at weeks in Fort Sumter during the heaviest
0f bombardment, and bore themselves well.
The regiment was afterwards transferred to
Johnston's array, with which it helped to fight
n* Grant, participating in the battle of Jackson,
and subsequently with Beauregard, on the
r. 20th of May, 1864, at Bermuda Hundreds,
le in company with the 8th North Carolina
r. Regiment charged and captured the enemy's
lj breastworks, and held them against repeated
' and desperate attacks. It was afterwards orer
dered to Petersburg, taking part in the battles
about that city, and. losing a number of
officers and men.
of Col. McMaster described, particularly, the
jg part taken by the 17th in the battle of the
i i- tut# It flm flOOlO.
UIUIBI, YVIICIJ Lilllli icglllJCUL, niiill Lii^ aooio0_
tanee of a few men of the 26th, and the cooperation
of Wright's Battery, prevented
3e Grant from entering Petersburg and capturto
ing,Beauregard's army. The 26th and 17th
on that day, 30th of August, 1864, occupied
u- the left of Elliott's brigade. The explosion
st of the eight hundred pounds of powder overm
whelmed the battery in rear, the whole of the
regiment on the right of the 17th, a:ad part of
a Company A, of the 17th itself. The Federals
3e had designed rushing in through the breach
b* thus created in the line, and advanced to
g- carry out the idea, being met, however, by
ul the fire of the 17th, a few of the ISl.h, who
had extricated themselves from the covering
of earth, some of the 26th, and four guns of
Wright's Battery, which had escaped, under
command of Maj. Coit. The evidence of
ie Federal officers proved that it was this resistto
ance that defeated their plans. Some of the
ro enemy who reached the line were driven back
so with clubbed muskets and bayonets, and few
ie battles could show more bayonet wounds than
this one. The 17th lost 135 men. The regi'
ment was also in the battle of Fort Steadie
man.
ee Col. McMaster closed by reviewing the
ts subsequent brief history of the regiment down
[)r to the time when it surrendered its entire
jg force of 37 men, composing more r.ban half
its brigade, at Appomattox, many having
been captured when purposely left :n an exn"
posed situation, from which escape was ira??
possible, to mask the operations of the reef
mainder of the army,
at At the conclusion of Col. McMa3ter's ad>d
dress, he read letters from Gen. Bea ireguard,
7g Capt. Coit, Col. Hudson, of the 26 th Regiment,
Major J. W. Avery anjd other gentlemen
who had been invited to attend the reunion
of the Survivors.
After the meeting adjourned, the veterans
d, repaired to a neighboring hall, where boun!t
tiful rations had been provided, in the discusj
I sion of which, common with war reminis
^ cences, a considerable time was delightfully
spent, the occasion being evidently intensely
?" enjoyed by all who participated in it.
Col. McMaster, furnished the corresponi
dent of the News and Courier?from whose
)t report we have taken the above account of
j. the proceedings?with the following statistics
* in relation to the Seventeenth Regiment:
Enlisted men, 1,035
l- Died from disease, 188
n Killed in battle, 207
Discharged, '230
e- Survivors, 410
IO Total 1,035
5" ?
w Southern Centennials.?The closing
e. victories of the war for American independence
were mostly won upon the soiil of the
s" Southern States. The Southern people seem
to be mindful of that fact, and they are tae
king steps to give them due celebration. The
c, proposed Yorktown centennial was alluded
ig j to in these columns a few days ago. The oc1
casion will doubtless be a grand reunion of
g 1 the people of the lately estranged sections, and
both Union and Confederate veterans will
| gather on the historic field to render meet
ie j honor to the Continental soldiers who there
; practically closed the Revolutionary war. In
j the meantime we note a movement, in which
j prominent citizens of North Carolina, South
S | Carolina, and Georgia have united, looking to
it j the fit observance of the important action of
n i King's Mountain, near the southern boundaie
ry of the former State, October 7, 1780. The !
1 victory of the Americans in that battle was 1
^ j really the turning-point of the war. It is i
j worth remarking that the very next success j
|e of the patriot arms of any importance was
is at the Cowpens, not far from King'.i Mouu-1
ie tain, January 17, 1781, where Tarleton was
j badly whipped. This event ought to be celn
ebrated, and doubtless will be when the tally
I of a hundred years is completed. Guilford,
Court House, in North Carolina,, March, 15,
e 1781, comes next in order, followed iSeptem- j
J> ber 8 of the same year by the engagement at
a Eutaw Springs, which preceded the fall of
i- Yorktown by just forty-one aay{. me
o Northern centennial list closed with the bril- j
o liant actions at Stony Point and Paulu.i Hook, j
e in July, 1779. The bulk of the fighting aft ;
j. terwards was in the South. It is the South'-!
5- ( eners' turn now, and we doubt not they w$ll j
i-, centennialize with proper spirit and cnthuki-1
r.' asm.?Philadelphia Times.
LOCAL AFFAIRS.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
A. Berry & Son?Yorkville Bakery an3 Confec
tionery?Expression of Thanks.
Andrew Jackson, Judge of Probate?Citation? I:
D. Simril, Applicant?Mrs. M. N. Simri
deceased.
T. C. Robertson, James F. Hart, Perry Wither
spoon, Commissioners?Election Notice.
Fred. W. Cisco & Co., New York?$1,500,000 t
Loan.
Andrew Jackson, Judge of Probate?CitationJames
R. Miller, Applicant?H. Clark Hai
ris, deceased.
\fro Piinnlo I, rii.hann Vnrlrinllfi Fmnorhim f
Fashion.
T. M. Dobson?At CoBt.
Herudon Brothers?General Orders.
John C. Kuykendal?Hop Bitters?Malt and Co
Liver Oil?Chloride of Lime?Condiment
for Pickling?White Lead.
J. N. Roberta?Fresh Meats.
James Scoggina, W. W. White, A. F. Lindsaj
County Commissioners?Township Ele<
tion.
James Scoggins, Chairman?To Contractors.
S. Lander, President?The Williamston Femal
College.
ELECTION IN CHEROKEE.
Pursuant to an order of the County Con
missioners, an election was held in Cheroke
township, on Monday last, on the question c
adopting the stock law. As will be seen b
the official notice of the Commisioners, pul
lished in -another column, the township vote
against adopting the proposed change.
NEW DAILY IN COLUMBIA.
Mr. C. M. McJunkin informs us that li
will, at an early day, commence the publics
tion of a daily afternoon paper in Columbis
to be called the Palmetto Yeoman. Mr. M<
Junkin is a gentleman of practical knowledg
and experience in the publishing business, an
will, we doubt not, issue a readable and entei
tabling paper.
BEAUT1FLL*SIGN WORK.
T. P. McClain has iust painted and put u
a beautiful and highly finished sign for J
Berry & Son, bakers and confectioners, in tli
old Masonic building. Mr. McClain is quil
an artist in lettering. His letters are syme
rical and perfect in form, and he possess<
the happy facility of shading and otherwis
arranging them so as to produce striking an
unique effects.
STREET ALTERCATION. .
On Monday afternoon last, an altercatio
occurred in the street, near the court-hous*
between two young men from the countryWilliam
Turner and William Bryant?in whic
Bryant fired his pistol at Turner, after, as 1
alleges, Turner had struck him several blov
with a rock. No injury was inflicted by tl
pistol. The parties had a hearing before tl
Mayor on Tuesday morning, and were fine
five dollars each.
BISHOP HOWE'S* APPOINTMENTS.
In the list of Bishop Howe's appointmeni
for the remainder of the year, are the follov
ing:
Thursday, September 11.?St. Mark's, Che
ter.
Sunday, September 14.?In the forenoon, i
the Church of the Good Shepherd, in Yorl
ville; and in the evening at the Church <
our Saviour, in Rock Hill.
GREEN POND CAMP MEETING.
The annual gathering of the colored peop
at Green Pond, near Clover, on the Chester an
Lenoir Railroad, commenced last week, an
continued until Monday morning last, whe
the meeting closed. We learn that there wei
fully three thousand persons in attendance i
the recent meeting, from Chester, Lancasb
and York counties in this State, besides
considerable number from adjoining counth
in North Carolina.
CHURCHES NEXT SUNDAY.
Services will be held in the churches ne>
Sunday as follows:
Methodist Episcopal?Rev. T. E. Gilber
Pastor. The pastor will fill his regular a]
pointment at Philadelphia church inthemon
ing and afternoon. Services in the Methodii
church at Yorkville, at P. M. Sunda;
school in the afternoon. Prayer jneetini
Wednesday evening.
Church of the Good Shepherd.?Rev. R. ]
Johnson, Rector. Services at 10? A. M., an
8 P.M. Sunday-school in the afternoon. T1
Rector will preach at the Poor House in tt
afternoon.
Associate Reformed?Rev. Robert Latha
Pastor. The pastor will fill his regular a]
pointment at Tirzah next Sunday; services i
the morning and afternoon.
KNIGHTS OF HONOR.
An official circular from the office of tl
Supreme Dictator has been sent to the subo
dinate Lodges, reminding them of the follow
ing law adopted at the last session of the 81
preme Lodge in reference to conferring d
grees in infected districts during the prev;
lence of an epidemic:
Law I.?Sec. 4. It shall not be lawful f<
subordinate Lodges to confer the degrees <
this order upon an applicant for membe:rshi
during the existence of an epidemic of cholei
or yellow fever within their jurisdiction.
The same circular conveys the informatic
that the call for voluntary contributioi
from the respective Lodges to aid members <
the order in Memphis and other infected locfc
ities, who may require assistance, is meetis
with a prompt response, and funds will 1
ready to assist where members are not othe
wise able to leave an infected town or city.
PERSONAL MENTION.
We received a pleasant call Tuesday l!roi
Capt. Fred G. Latham, of Union county, an
Col. Win. W. Gaffney, of Gaffney City.
John S. Reynolds, Esq., of the*Winnsboi
News, paid Yorkville a visit last week and r
mained over until Tuesday morning.
Miss E. Hattie "West, of Chester, is visitin
relatives here.
Miss Nannie Glenn returned from Clevelan
Mineral Springs last Tuesday.
Miss Mollie E. Smith, who is teaching schoi
in the neighborhood of Bullock's Creek, mac
a brief visit to her home in this place lai
week.
Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Dobson are visiting i
North Carolina.
Mr. T. W. Clawson and wife have gone t
Cleveland Mineral Springs.
Mr. If. W. Hope is visiting Columbia.
Mr. Frank E. Taylor, of the house of Rober
son, Taylor & Co., of Charleston, is in Yorl
ville 011 a business visit.
DEATH OF WN. C. BLACK, Esq.
We regret to learn of the death of Williai
C. Black, Esq., which occurred at his res
dence near Black's Station, in this county, o
Sunday morning last. At the time of hi
death he was in the seventy-fourth year of hi
age.
Though a native of Abbeville county, fo
the past forty years, Col. Black was a citize
of York, and for many years of this period, oi
we may say until within the last fifteen yean
he was prominent in public affairs of the cour
ty, and closely identified with the politics
history of his section.
He was the son of Joseph Black, Esq., c
Abbeville, who for a number of years repre
sented that county in the State Senate. H
was a graduate of South Carolina College, am
was cotemporary with several graduates o
that institution, who afterwards became di?
flnrrniiiUl /u + i-7nna TTa Studied for the laW S
Abbeville C. II., and was admitted to practic
in the year 1831. Soon after his admission t
the bar, he formed a partnership with Hon
Thomas Thomson, now one of the Circui
Judges of this State. How long his associa
tion with Judge Thomson continued, or ii
what year he removed from Abbeville, we no\
have no means of ascertaining ; but we knov
that in 1841 he was a citizen of this county an<
associated with his brother, S. R. Black, Esq.
in the practice of law in Yorkville. He how
ever remained at the bar but a short while af
ter moving to York county. While he was j
man of eminent ability, possessed of quick am
penetrating mind, he preferred a more activi
life than confinement to the lawyer's desk, an<
though after making his permanent home ii
the country?for such at that time was the lo
cality where is now situated Black's Station
to engage in agricultural pursuits, he enterec
into the political contests of the day, and ii
1844 was elected for the first time to the Houcu
!- of Representatives of the General Assembly
j In 1854 he went again before the people for {
\t seat in the Legislature, but was defeated, hit
competitors being W. B. Wilson, W. I. Claw
son, A. S. Wallace, G. W. Williams, A. B
o Springs and Edward Moore, of whom the foui
first named were elected.
In the ensuing campaign of 1856, he wai
again a candidate for the House of Represen
){ tatives, and was elected, as also in the elec
tions of 1858 and 1860. He did not agaii
come before the people until the first electioi
? held in this State after the close of the war (ii
1865) for members of the Legislature, whei
he was again elected to the House of Repre
[l sentatives, his colleagues being A. S. Wallace
J W Pawlinnnn and A. B. Snrinfffl. Esars
After this session of the Legislature he prac
tieally retired from public life, though he nev
er lost interest in public affairs. Besides hi:
services in the State Legislature, and after h<
l" made his home in York county, he seryed fou
? years as Comptroller-General. He was ap
' pointed to the office of trial justice by Gover
y nor Hampton.
Col. Black's progenitors were Scotch-Irish
who moved to this State from Pennsylvania
and his father was an own cousin of Judg
Jerre Black,
e Col. Black was a member of the Methodls
i- church, and was also a life member of th
i, American Bible Society, having been made ;
J- member of the Society in 1826. He was twic
;e married, his second wife being a Miss Logan
d of Abbeville county, who survives him. H
r- was buried in the Baptist church-yard a
Black's Station on Monday, the funeral set
vices being conducted by Rev. Mr. Oliver,, o
ip Spartanburg, in presence of a large concours
L of sorrowing friends and neighbors.
ie THE NOMINATING CONVENTION.
e Pursuant to the call of Hon. I. D. Withei
spoon, County Chairman, a Convention of th
;s Democratic party of York county was held i
? the Court House on Tuesday last, for th
d purpose of making a nomination to supply th
J Vv?? i-Vvrt U An
vacancy uucaaiuiieu uy me icoigiiaiiuii ui uuu
C. M. Green, member of the House of Repre
n sentatives from this county,
e, The Convention was called to order at 1
_ o'clock, A. M., by the chairman, who explain
h ed the object for which the Convention ha
ie been called, when,
re On motion of J. C. Chambers, W. J. SU
ie phenson was elected secretary,
ie The chairman then announced that the Con
id vention was organized and ready for the tram
action of business.
J. M. Hope moved that the chair appoint
tg committee of three to verify credentials c
y_ delegates and report on same.
The motion prevailed, and the chair appoinl
g_ ed the following committee: J. M. Hope, W
B. Wilson, Jr., and Daniel Williams.
^ After examination of credentials, the con:
t mittee reported the following delegates pra
ent.
Bethel?J. L. Adams, S. D. Stowe, W. 1
Stanton.
Bullock's Creek?J. C. Mitchell, J^OBJaii
le W. H. Mitchell, J. M. Hope.
d Coates' Tavern?J. D. Cornwell, H. M. Lin<
bereer
ld Fori Mill-T. G. Culp, T. B. Withers, J. hi
n Spratt.
re Hickory Grove?J. C. Chambers, W. S. Wi
it kerson, f. N. McGilL
,r Clay Hill?E. M. Steele, L. B. Williams.
' Rock Hill?A. E. Hutchison, W. B. Wilsor
Jr., W. J. Waters, F. H. Brown, J. A. Giles
? J.N.Steele.
Bethany?J. Randolph Wallace, Win. M<
Gill, D. J. Jackson, J. B. Lowry.
Black's Station?W. H. Carroll, J. B^Mint:
[L Wm. McGill, Jr., C. B. Byers, R. M. Plexic<
Mc Connellsville?W. N. Elder, J. P. Moon
t, John W. Moore.
p- McEhcee's Mill?J. L. Moore, Daniel Wi
(i- liams.
3t Yorkville?W. J. Stephenson, A. E. Getty;
y- R. H. Glenn, Dr. J. B. Allison, J. C. Gwin.
?, After the reading of the report, the chai
3 announced that the full number of delegate
^ to which the county is entitled was presenl
j6 and asked the pleasure of the Convention.
ie J. C. Chambers moved that the Conventio
proceed to make nominations. Carried.
? C. B. Byers nominated Mr. J. A. Deal, c
P" Cherokee township.
n No other name being proposed, Mr. Wi!
liams moved that nominations be closed, whic
motion prevailed, when
ie The chair announced that the vote woul
r" be by ballot, and appointed the following tel
lets to conduct the election : Messrs. Hutch!
son, Withers and Elder.
^ The balloting then proceeded, the delegate
a" voting by townships, after which the teller
announced as the result, that 40 ballots ha
been cast, all of which were for J. A. Deal.
The chair then declared Mr. Deal, by unani
^ mous vote of the Convention, to be the regu
larly nominated candidate of the Democrat!
in party of York county, to fill the unexpire
is teim of Mr. Green, resigned, momber of th
)f House of Representatives.
J. No other business being presented, on mc
ig motion of Mr. Chambers, the Convention ad
? journed sine die.
r- ?^?
EDITORIAL INKLINGS.
Storm on the North Carolina Coast.
qq A special dispatch of the 18th instanl
id from Morehead city to the Charlotte Obset
ver, gives the following account of a fearfu
0 storm on the North Carolina coast:
e" We were visited this morniug by a terrifii
storm from the southeast, damaging persons
property here to the amount of about $5t00d
The Atlantic and North Carolina Railroa*
d track between the town and the depot is near
ly all washed up. The Atlantic Hotel an<
31 eight business houses in Beaufort were wash
le ed away, while the various other damages an
it inestimable. The guests of the Atlantic es
caped, but the building and contents, inclu
n ding all the baggage, is a total loss. Then
is no information from other sections of th<
0 county, but the damage must be very great.
SoRthern Historical Society. *
The Southern Historical Society was ii
k" session last Friday at White Sulphur Springs
Virginia. General W. H. F. Lee called th<
meeting to order. . General D. H. Maun
presided, and Rev. Dr. Hoge, of Richmond
n opened the meeting with prayer. Genera
l" Maury made a brief statement of the origii
n and history of the Society, which has gather
s ed in its office in Richmond invaluable mate
rial for.a true history of the war, and whicl
,r is publishing a monthly magazine that is re
n cognized both in this country and Europ<
as the highest historical authority. Th<
speaker introduced General Chalmers, a gab
l" lant soldier, who rode with Forrest in the
1 '
days of the war, and who now efficiently servei
a a -1 nAiitiAila
? D18 country auu otitic m wo tvuuwo ? ? <
nation.
e General Chalmers then delivered an abl<
d and eloquent address on "Forrest and his com
f panions," which elicited frequent rounds ol
i- applause, aud is regarded as a valuable coo
t tribution to the history of the late war.
e Among the prominent ex-Confederates pres0
ent were noticed Generals Toombs, Lawton
? Alexander and Gilmer, of Georgia; Maury,
Lee, Lilly, Field and Gaines, of Virginia;
a ex-Gov. Brown, of Georgia; Governor Mat
v thews, of West Virginia; Bishop Atkins, ol
v | North Carolina; Rev. Drs. Irvine, of Geor1
gia; Hoge, of Virginia; George II. Taylor, ol
? I Rome, Italy, and a large number of others.
" i Condition of the Crops.
~ | The Agricultural Department at Washj
ington, under date of August 15th, publishes
3 j the following report of the condition of the
I crops:
II The average condition for the whole coun
fry is 9.1, a loss of 2 per cent since July 1st
. | State averages are: North Carolina, 86, a
I loss of 8; South Carolina, 82, a gain of 1;
? Georgia 87, a gain of 1; Florida, 87, a loss
3 of 4; Alabama 100, a gain of 4; Mississippi
. 98, a gain of 6; Louisiana 89, a loss of 4 ;
i Texas 79, a loss of 11; Arkansas 96, a loss of
i 7; Tennessee 105,a gain of 4. At the date of
the returns rains were reported generally.
The severe drought which prevailed in the
r large tobacco growing States, namely in Virginia,
North Carolina, Tennessee and Ken- f
3 tucky during June and July, wis a great in.
jury to the crop. The average for the whole
. country is only 77 against 84 last year, at the
l same date. Rain is reported since July 26th,
x very generally, and the prospects are that,
September returns will show a decided change
j for the better.
The August returns show a condition of the
oat crop at 91 against 100 iu August, 1878.
' They show a slight improvement over the
' July condition which averaged only 89. The
decline in the Gulf and Trans-Mississippi
States nearly over balance the improvement
9 in all other States.
e The August returns show that the condi
r tion of spring wheat was 82, against 75 in
" 1878; northern parts of New England' and
New Yprk maintain their July condition.
In the west and northwest there was a generj
al decline, caused by the drouth, rust and
'? chinch bugs. The decline is most severely
e felt in Kansas, where the condition averaged ?
only 44. The condition of the whole country
t is 7 per cent, better than last year. The dee
cline during July was only 10 per cent
a against 31 per cent in '78, with increased
e acreage, especially in unascertained territorial
i, area. A considerable addition may be ex*
e pected to the yield of this branch of the
t wheat crop. * V' -
Railroad Accident'.
f On Monday morning, just about day- '
e light a serious accident occurred just beyond t
Ridgeway, on the Charlotte, Colombia -and v
Augusta Railroad, by which several paesen*
- gen were injured?among, them Rev. Dr.
e Meynardie, who had his collar bone anda rib
a broken. * . *
6 Prom the Winnsboro Newt, the editor of
6 which, R. Means Davis, Esq.,. was on .board
'* the train at the time, we take the following
account of the accident:
I The south bound passenger train on the
Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad
C met with a serious accident a boat three-quarters
of a mile below Ridgeway, on Monday
morning. The train had been delayed in
!~ Charlotte to make connection with the Pied*
moot Road. When it reached Winnsboro,
l" it was an hour behind time, and from there
h it ran with great speed to and beyond Ridgeway.
Going down a grade below Ridgeway,
a it is supposed that the centrifugal force of
f the Pullman car was too mnch for the stringer
track, and one of the outer rails was
> forced off. This threw off the Pnllman oar
' and the first and second class cars. After
dumping along a hundred yards, all three
i- cars plunged, the two passenger coaches upside ,
J- down, down an embankment, and the Pullman
poising itself as if on one leg and leaning
r. against the side of a cot. The passengers in
the Pullman were not injured, but the other
* passengers were not so fortunate. When the
coaches turned upside down they were pitched
pell-mell into the roof (which had now beL
coma, the floor) together with valises, umbrellas,
traveling bags, whiskey samples and
1- seat cushions, while the seats themselves, with
a few exceptions, hang like D&mocle's sword
overhead. The'lamps fortunately went out
l> and 8 pa red a conflagration. For an- instant
i} confusion prevailed, then the passengers began
to-pick themselves or each other up, and
to examine into the casualties. The Rev.
\ Dr. Meynardie was severely bruised, and in>.
ternal injuries were feared.
The cause of the accident seems to have
. been that the train was running too rapidly
over crooked and inferior stringer track.
, It must have been at least thirty miles an
hour. The authorities are repn&ensible for
ir delaying their trains in Charlotte and then
.8 having the conductors make up the lost time
t before reaching Augusta. The road bed
' can't stand lightning trains.
Q The Farmers and Mechanics.
The summer meeting of the State Ag f
ricultural and Mechanical Society and of the
8tate Grange, was held at Chester last week,
l" commencing on Tuesday, the t2th instant.
h President Col. J. N. Lipscomb, master of the
A /^rlvooooo t\$ XTfl]. -
jj OWW VJUdU^C) Jiicoiucu* -IAUU4 vwvo VI ??v* f
come were made by T. C. Gaston, Esq., for
[. the people of Chester, and W. A. Sanders,
Esq., for the Chester Grange. These were
s briefly replied to by Hon. J. N. Lipscomb, in
* behalf of the State Grange, and by Hon. B.
d F. Crayton, on the part of the State Agricultural
and Mechanical Society. <
~ The following delegates were present from c
York county: B. H. Massey, J. E. Harris, J.
d R. London, William Whyte, J. F.'Workman,
e Iredell Jones, J. M. Spratt, Mrs. Si E. Spratt,
J. W. Rawlinson, J. V. McFadden, J. A.
>- Gill, H. T. Strait, R. T. Gillespie.
During the meeting, Hon.* A. P. Butler,
Fish Commissioner, read an interesting essay
on pisciculture. A full discussion of the sub-1
ject ensued, which was participated in by
Messrs. Thompson, Parrott, Butler and Woodward.
On Wednesday, Hon. J. N. Lipscomb de*
livered an address on the aims and objects of
the Grange, which was listened to with mark!?
ed attention, and was repeatedly interrupted
( with applause.
j At the afternoon session, the meeting was
.. again called to order, and the president intro1
duced Dr. G. B. Lartigue, who read a learn*
ed essay on grape growing and wine making.
B At the close of this essay, the Chair announced
that the subject was open for general discus3
sion. No one offering to speak, the Hon. W.
B J). Johnson, of Marion, was introduced and
read an essay on fruit culture. Mr. D. P.
Duncan then read an essay on the cultivation
a of grasses.
After some discussion, a committee of
e three, consisting of Generals Hagood and
j Bratton and Col. Wm. Wallace, was appoint*
ed to take into consideration the propriety of
] publishing all the transactions of the Agrii
cultural Society since the war. The meeting
. adjourned till 11 o'clock on Thursday.
On Thursday, the Hon. B. F. Crayton de- ?
! livered an address setting forth the purposes
. and advantages of the annual fair. Discus3
sions then took place on the causes of wilting
3 of cotton and on the conduct of the railroad
, system.
; Invitations were received from the agricul3
tural societies of Darlington and Greenville,
3 and Darlington and Pomona Grange, to hold
the next summer meeting at those places.
3 An invitation from the Directors of the
. Cheraw and Chester Railroad Company to
f take an excursion to Cedar Shoals was ac.
cepted.
On motion, the meeting adjourned tine die.
. The Sprague-Coakllog Difficulty.
For a long time the papers have been
busy with Mrs. Sprague, wife of ex-Senator
. Sprague, of Rhode Island, a beautiful woman,
. and Senator Conkling. It was known in
"7--L;??? *u_i. r\?LI:? I.
r vy asuiugiuu tuai vuu&nug nao cAticuicijr m*r
? tentive to her. At last a rupture has occurt
red. Conkling went to Newport, Rhode Island,
and took up his abode in Sprague's
house. Sprague finally drove Conkling away
, with a shot gun, and then pursued him. High
! old words followed, but no fighting or shoot- /
, ing was done. Mrs. Sprague has left her
husband's roof with her children. A divorce
, will follow, it is said. We may look out for
much fresh n as tin ess. Conkling is "done
i, for." From Utica, N. Y., Conkling's home,