Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, July 10, 1879, Image 1
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lewis m. gkist, Proprietor. J ^it |nbtpnl>enl Jfamilj fUtospptr: J,or % ^rffmfftion of f|e political, Social, ^griralfnral anir Commercial Interests of tjje Sctt(|. |terms--$3.00 a year, in advance.
vot. 35. ' yorkville, s. c^^fhuesday, july ip, 1879. NO. 28.
jftUtbi fact .
THE RING MY MOTHER WORE.
The earth has many treasurers rare,
In gems and golden ore ;
My heart hath one, more precious far?
TThe ring my mother wore.
I saw it first, when I, a child,
Was playing by her side ; .
She told me then 'twas father's gift
When she became his bride.
T ?nw it oft in sorrow's hours,
- Which marked the after years.
When shiningon the soft white hand
That wiped away my tears,
And, oh ! I saw it once again,
When, on her dying bed,
She lifted up her hand in prayer,
And laid it on my head,
Beside that bed, where fell my tears.
The ring to mewas given ;
She placed it on my hand, and said,
"We'll meet again in Heaven
I kissed the cheek I oft had pressed,
From which the rose had tied ;
And, bowed with grief, stood motherless,
Alone, beside the dead.
Among the blest in realms above,
Where sorrows are unknown,
Oh, may I meet my mother dear,
No more to weep alone.
Her dying words of love and faith
I'll cherish evermore
Within the heart which holds so dear
The ring my mother wore.
jltt ?M0inal
Written for the Yorkville Enquirer.
RACHEL RAY'S SECRET.
CHAPTER XVIII.
From my experience, not one in twenty mnrries the first love; we
Build statues of snow and weep to sec them melt.
Walter Scott.
Love sought, is good : but given unsought, is better.
_ Shakspeark.
Drowsieville had undergone something of a
revolution, during those months which had
passed since Rachel fled from it that moonlight
night. Harry Wade, feeling, in his
- unrl docnlntion the necessity of frraD
, r - . c ,
pling with something upon which he might
expend the fierce energy of his emotions, (being
of that sort to whom retrospect and the
idleness of woe are unendurable) had flung
himself into the work of overturning ancient
prejudices and narrow-minded theories in his
church, and considerably startled its members
by the uncompromising zeal with which he
prosecuted the labor of reform. Mr. Towzleham
and his set took ofFence at certain doctrines
which he boldly promulgated from the
pulpit, as being contrary to those in which
they had been educated, and expressed it as
their opinion that one who proposed such
dangerous innovations in long-establised customs,
was not a fit person to have the charge
of immortal souls. lu fact, he was nothing
more nor less, according to their belief, than
a Papist in disguise. Anyhow, he was an Episcopalian,
which was nearly as bad. Mr.
Wade denied that he was an Episcopalian,
but alleged that he considered Episcopalians
more deserving of imitation than those thickheaded
and narrow-souled bigots who denied
. salvation to the wearer of a surplice, and
thought kneeling towards the altar one of the
seven deadly sins. A hot contest ensued, not
only between the parson and his flock, but between
contending parties in the flock itself,
some arraying themselves on his side, and joining
with him in comdemning the prejudices
* ' 1 * ? 11 'PL - li.
/ie had trieu to oreatt ciowu. me re?un nao
that certain leading members, taking a stand
in opposition to Towzleham and Co., conceived
the bold plan of erecting a new place of worship,
to which they and their pastor might
withdraw, leaving the old one clear to the
enemies of reform and any leader they might
choose to elect. The peaceable-minded tried
to effect a compromise, bat this proved a vain
effort; Harry Wade, who had gone, perhaps,a
trifle farther than he had intended, would not
now draw back, and the Towzleham faction
was too deeply offended to allow its wounded
feelings to be soothed unless by direct recantation
on his part.
It was while matters were still in this agitated
state, that the minister came home one
afternoon, hot and weary, and flung himself
down on a sofa in the back entry, where his
sister was rolling out pie crust, having drawn
the kitchen table there for the sake of coolness.
"Goodness! Harry dear, how flushed you
are," she said, with a sympathizing glauce at
his face
"Flushed! No wonder, after boiling in
that sunny town-hall for two hours and a
half," he rejoined.
"You are just from the meeting, then ?"
"Yes. Such a fare*1 as it was, too. Old
Towzleham and the rest of them in full conclave,
wagging tbwir heads with the most absurd
solemnity over questions about as monotonous
as the pattern with which you mean
to ornament that pie."
"No reflections on my pie, if you please,"
said Kate, in in a sprightly tone, anxious to
divert him from unpleasant thoughts. "I
consider the mode of ornamenting it a very
important matter to decide."
"More important, I am willing to admit,
than any which I have heard discussed this
afternoon. Fancy, Kitty, my being required
to promise to stick to a certain set of hymns,
and never give out any of those in the revised
hymn-book, because certain portions of
them savor too much of hich-Church to Dlease !
- - - ? ?0 A
their fastidious taste."
"Absurd ! But you have used those revised
hymns all this time without opposition,
have you net?"
"Of course; but they pretend now that they
never approved of them. Such stuff! I am
not going to attempt to accommodate myself
to their view3 again. It is simply lowering
my own standard for nothing."
"You have been trying to compromise,
then ?"
"Well, Melton and one or two others seemed
so troubled, and were so urgent that I
should not refuse if an effort ut conciliation
was made, that I agreed to listen to some of
old Towzleham's ridiculous proposals. Of
course it, all ended in my being more disgusted
than ever."
"Is the break-up final ?"
"I suppose so. Sometimes I feel strongly
tempted to quit this miserable, benighted little
hole altogether; my work here is so unsatisfactory,
so unproductive of any good result."
"Buthow about the new church, Harry?
Is that scheme to fall through?"
. "Oh, they talk about it. But I dare say
there would be a split-up of some kind there,
too, after a while. The fact is, when people
have lived all their lives, as these have, in a
remote corner of the earth, hearing nothing
and seeing nothing but what passes in their
own narrow circle, their minds shrink to the
dimensions of a nutshell, and refuse to expand
nr t.r> reeeive anv idea that iars aeainst
theirdried-up, antediluvian prejudice."
"If I were you, however," said Miss Kate,
persuasively, "I would do nothing rash. You
have really a number of friends here, and in
a church built expressly for you, with a congregation
composed of those who are willing
to be guided by your views, I think you
might accomplish a great deal of good."
"So Melton says," rejoined her brother.
"I am sure the Meltons are all fond of you,
and Mr. Melton is an influential man."
"They are nice people enough. If the rest
were like them, I should not complain."
"Lucy is a dear little thing," pursued Miss
Kate. "She was over here this morning."
"Was she?" responded the minister, absently.
It did not seem to him that Lucy was
! particularly connected with the interests of
the church.
! "Yes, and she seemed quite concerned for
all the trouble you have had."
"Trouble ! Yes, trouble enough," said the
| minister gloomily. "I tell you, Kate, I have
come to the conclusion that trouble makes up
I the largest half of our portion on earth. I
know I have had enough, of one sort or another,
to make me feel as if it wasn't worth
my while to fight against it any more. It's
perpetual struggling and no result attained."
"We cannot always see the result," said his
1 sister, in a gentle tone.
After Harry Wade had left the meeting
! that afternoon, controversy ran high between
the contending parties in the congregation.
"He's a stuck-up, conceited, fantastic sprig,
not fit to be a parson. Him to come and
A * U 4-r^. Ka io no ranfO vi'Viaf
It'ilCIl lUiliS U1U CHUIigu lu ut mo |/u>u>i>u
; they're to say, and how they're to act! I
! reckon I know a trifle better than he, for all
his wonderful book-learning," quoth Mr.
Towzleham. "I, for one, ain't going to put
up with it."
"Nor me," said fat Mr. Trigott, the cornfactor.
"We never had all this stirrin' up in
Mr. Lullem's time."
"There was cefJainly no danger of any one
being stirred up by poor old Lullem," said
Mr. Melton. "As to Mr. Wade's zeal, no one
should find fault with that. If a man isn't
zealous for religion, he isn't good for much."
"Zeal is all well enough iu its way ; but I
don't want any mau to be zealous iu forcing
new-fangled notions down my throat, 'cause
I don't mean to swallow 'em," said Mr. Towzleham.
"It depends upon what you call new-fangled
notions," replied Mr. Melton. "A good
many notions may strike us as new-fangled,
simply because they have not been suggested
to us before, while in other places they are
old and familiar to everybody."
"May-be so," said Mr. Towzleham. "Let
them as like 'cm swallow 'era, that's all. I
shan't."
"Nor me," said his echo, Mr. Trigott. The
leading members were all excited, and some
pretty warm words ensued. Mr. Melton and
his supporters presently withdrew, willing to
end, for the present, a dispute which was getting
too serious ; and Towzleham and company,
finding themselves left masters of the
field, improved the opportunity to s*ike a
bold stroke, and then and there drew up a
paper, notifying Mr. Wade of their decision
that it was better for all parties that his connection
with their church should be severed,
; as it was conclusively proved that there could
be no harmony between themselves and him.
It was not a very courteous form of dismissal,
but as the compounders of it were not of a refined
type, perhaps it was not really meant to
be as aggressive as it seemed.
Early next day this communication reached
the minister through the medium of the
penny postman. His sister, who watched him
open it, saw him turn red, then pale, and felt
that something terrible had happened.
"Oh ! Harry dear, what is it ?" she asked,
tremulously, throwing down her work and
coming to his side.
"The miserable, ignorant pig-headed idiots,"
exclaimed her brother. "I know I'm wrong
Kitty, but I can't contain myself. Never
mind?I shall stay, and I shall have a church
of ray own, in spite of them. Nothing would
please them more than for me to leave the
place altogether ; but if they expect to drive
me off they'll find themselves mistaken."
Kate, when she read the paper, was very
angry ; but she would not betray how deeply
she felt the insult. The minister walked up
aud down the room in a fume. "If I had only
had the sense to withdraw! If I only
had !" he said over and over again. "I was
a fool to leave them the opportunity of taking
the iuitiative in the matter. But I'm always
just too late."
When it became known among Mr. Wade's
friends that he had received a formal dismissal,
indignation ran high among them. A
meeting was immediately called, and the proposal
to start at once to collect funds, for the
purpose of building a new church, was put to
the vote and unanimously adopted. In the
mean time, it was resolved that services should
be held in the town hall, provided the minister
would consent to the arrangement; and
a paper notifying him of these arrangements
was drawn up, and presented to him by a
delegation selected for the purpose, of which
Mr. Melton was one.
fKio QnnorVit liJm linwftvpr.
and while he was still hot and sore with mortification,
he went out in the cool of the evening,
for a little ramble in the fields beyond the
town. He was conscious of having allowed
his vexation to get the better of his Christian
feelings, and thought that a solitary walk,
giving him an opportunity for reflection,
might tend to restore him to something of his
wonted composure. He had crossed the first
field, and was just entering the wood beyond,
when his eye fell on a little figure seated on a
stile, beneath a wide-spreading oak. It was a
girl's figure, in blue drapery, with a straw hat
cast down at her feet; the brown head was
bent, the face hidden, the whole attitude one
of profound dejection. It needed but a second
glance to show him that it was Lucy
Melton, and that she was crying.
While he stood for an instant, uncertain
whether to turn back or proceed, she raised
her eyes suddenly and saw him. She half
started up, a deep blush suffusing her face.
Then her eyes drooped again, and she stood
abashed, the picture of confusion, as he advanced.
"My dear Miss Lucy," he asked, kindly,
"forgive me for intruding upon you?I did
not expect to meet you here. Is anything
wrong ? Can I help you ?"
She flashed another look at him?an indescribable
look of mingled reproach, sympathy,
entreaty and deprecation, all in one. It
seemed to say, "Can you ask me what is
wrong?" It but imperfectly expressed the
j feelings struggling in her warm little heart,
J feelings of which she had never guessed the
! depth and force, until they were aroused with
j indignant pity for the wrongs he had suffered
i and was still suffering. It was a look that
j puzzled the minister. He by no means comI
prehended it, yet he felt dimly that there was
! a revelation of some kind beyond, if he could
but make it out. He stood silent, looking
j down upon her. In spite of his troubled,
j wounded feelings, her attitude touched and
j attracted him, aud he could not help thinking
| how fair and pretty she looked in the dim
j woodland light, with that softened expression
and stain of sorrow on her face.
"You have heard what has happened to
j me, I suppose," he said, presently, more to
: break the oppressive pause, and relieve her
! evident embarrassment, than anything else,
j To his intense astonishment, she turned her
j head and burst iuto tears.
"My dear little friend?" he commenced,
; then paused, uncertain how to go on. But
i Lucy did not wait for him to make up his
: mind. She snatched up her hat, which lay
i upon the grass, and ran like a deer, panting
j and frightened, out of his sight, through the
I wood and over a fence that led into a mead:
ow beyond. As to the minister, he almost
I thought she must have lost her wits, and
I walked home in a state of mystification, with
j Towzlehain and Co. and their proceedings
1 quite banished from his mind,
j Poor Lucy! she was a country girl, and
quite unversed in the art of concealing her
feelings. Yet, had she not been so completely
taken by surprise, she would not have acted
quite as foolishly as she was conscious of
having done. Her strongest sentiments, as
i she went home by a little by-path on the out
I skirts of the village, were those of shainf
j and self-condemnation. What had she don?l
I how had she betrayed herself? what qlrisf
j the minister think of her ? She almost wish|
ed the earth would open its mouth and swalj
low her up. She felt sure she could never,
never have the courage to look in his face
again.
But this little incident, over which the
| minister pondered, aroused a new train of reflections
in his mind, and combined with other
causes to bring about results of which he
had never, until now, even dreamed.
His sister Kate, with womanly penetration,
had, mouths past, guessed the secret which
Lucy believed was sacredly locked from human
eyes within her innocent breast. Noi
did she condemn the weakness, which could
v,o o ^rvmmenrlnhlp nnp in her estima
liUt UUll UU W ~
tion. 'there had been a time when she would
have jealously repelled the idea of any intrusion
into the sacred preciuctsof Harry's bachelor
heart. But those precincts had already
beeu disastrously invaded, and the result ol
his love affair had been so unfortunate, that
she was ready to hail with gladness the advent
of a new one which might act like a
healing balm upon bis wounds. Lucy was
gentle, womanly and sweet, and would make
him a dear little wife. She resolved that her
cooperation should not be wanting to bring
the matter about.
As to Lucy, after that meeting in the wood,
she avoided, as far as possible, all farther intercourse
with him ; but she could have chosen
no better means of keeping herself in his
mind. He woudered at her marked constraint,
puzzled himself over it, finally got
vexed and resolved to ask for an explanation ;
but luckily he confided his intention, as usual,
to his sister.
"My dear Harry, you are a goose," she
quietly rejoined. "I wouldn't compromise
Lucy for the world, except to prevent you
from throwiug a chance of happiness away ;
but I can't look on and see you blundering
about as you are doing, without lending you
a helping hand. Can't you see that she's in
love with you ?"
"Iu love! nonsense, Kitty," said the minister,
turning red. "It's just your fancy."
"Very well," said Kitty, calmly, and went
on with her work.
The next day came a' letter postmarked
Richmond, Virginia, written in a strangely
familiar hand. It was from Rachel Vivian,
telling her dear friends in Drowsieville all
her history, and asking their forgiveness for
her behavior, now fully explained. Kate
? i ? i 01
was equally astonished and overjoyed, one
was delighted to hear of Rachel's happiness,
and at the same time felt that this news would
act as a favorable adjunct in the consummation
of her hopes and plans.
Harry read the letter with an odd combination
of emotions; but it certainly did not affect
him as it would have done a few months,
or even weeks, before. At all events, the
revelation of Rachel's true position placed
her in such an entirely new light, that there
was no danger of any revival of those ardent
feelings, on his part, which he had once believed
could never die out. He said but little
in regard to the subject; but thenceforth
his visits to Mr. Melton's became frequent.
People supposed that he went there chiefly
for the pffrpose of discussing the progress of
the new church edifice, of which the founda
tion had already been laid. But it was found,
before very long, that another edifice had
been in process of construction, of which the
corner stone had been privately laid, long
ago, in Lucy'B susceptible heart, and which
bid fair to attain such happy proportions, as
would best ensure the content and satisfaction
of those most concerned in the work. In a
word, Mr. Wade asked, and obtained, Lucy's
promise to become his wife; and six months,
afterward, they were married by old Mr.
Lullen in the new church, this being the first
public ceremony after its consecration performed
within its walls.
"A happy augury, I trust, of its future
prosperity," said the minister, as he kissed his
bride's radiant cheek. Surely, if peace jyid
joy could be reflected from her eyes, jhey
would reign there evermore! j
So it goes. The cares and joys of thisiworld
are ever changing, ever shifting, lipe the
lights and shadows of a summer sky. jSometimes
a season of sorrow makes the brightness
which follows it all the more welcome from
the contrast, and then we feel the foily of
ever repining at the decrees of a wisdom so
unspeakably beyond our own. The roughest
paths have oftentimes the fairest ending ; the
stormiest waves beat upon the sunniest shores;
and it is a comfort to feel, amid the anxieties,
and perplexities, and broken hope of our lives,
that
"God's greatness
Flows around our incompleteness ;
Round our restlessness, His rest!"
[the end.]
Bribed by a Kiss.?A temperance lecturer
who has been at work in the towns up
the Hudson, has given a reporter a page from
his early experience in Michigan. Previous
to his arrival in a small town where he intended
to do some work, the boys had agreed
among themselves to go to the meeting, but not
to sign the pledge. He appealed in vain for
recruits in the temperance ranks. Not a man
would move. At this stage of the proceedings
the belle of the town sprang to her feet and
cried out: "Boys, this is really too bad. Won't
you sign the pledge ?" Not a soul moved
from his seat. Again the fair belle appealed
to the men's better nature, but it was of no
avail ; they had promised they wouldn't sign.
Finally the lady said : "Boys, I'll kiss the
first man who signs the pledge." At this
juncture up jumped a tall backwoodsman and
drawlingly exclaimed : "Siss, I'm yer huckleberry.
Whar's yer pledge?" The brave
girl kissed the fellow, and the cheering which
followed made the building rattle. This incident
broke the ice, and before the reformer
had left the town, nearly every one had donned
the ribbon.
Does it Hurt??"Does that hurt?" kindly
asked the dentist, holding the young, man's
head back and jabbing a steel probe, with
back-set teeth, clear down through his aching
tooth, and into the gum. "Does that hurt?"
he asked with evident feeling. "Oh, no," replied
the young man, in a voice suffused with
emotion and sentiment. "Oh, no," he said
tenderly, rising from the chair and holding
the dentist's head in the stove, while he
dragged his lungs out of his ears with a
corkscrew. "Oh, no," he said, "not at all;
does that?" But the dentist had the better
of the young man after all, for he charged
him fifty cents and didn't pull the tooth
then. But by that time the astonished tooth
had fnrirot its achinff.
o - - ? o
4?T Mrs. Hale, daughter of Zach Chandler,
has become the mother of another child, and
Mr. Chandler has given his check for $20,000,
as he promised to do for every child born tc
her. Mr. Chandler talks of applying to Congress
for relief. At the time he made the offer
he was not acquainted with his son in-law,
and he had more confidence in his daughter
than he has now. They have seemed to conspire
against the old man, and it is believed
that his bad temper towards Democrats aud
rebels is caused by this constant drain on his
bank account.
-
Real distinction is to be obtained not bj
doing anything different from what youi
neighbor does, but by doing everything bcttei
than he does.
|t00tajrWaI ?f fcrtrlt.
C i
! JAMES M. IYY.
[ After the termination of the great American
civil war, a new era dawned upon the
( Southern States. Old landmarks were oblit
erated ; old systems, industrial as well as i
social, under the influences?the changes?
! wrought in the government itself, were necessarily
replaced by new methods. The loss of
property, as well as inexperience, rendered the
, situation in which our people were placed,
extremely complicated. But these great
! I ohnntrpa?this complete revolution in the en
??? -
' tire Southern social fabric?which our people
then regarded as a curse overflowing their cup
of woe, prove now to have been a blessing.
Hope supplanted despair; energy took the
f place of inexperience ; devotion to the "land
; we love" encouraged ; while the enterprising
spirit of a noble people sought to build up the
' waste places and ;recover their lost for|
tunes.
The results of all these changes are now
everywhere to be observed. Unimportant
way-stations, which before the war, claimed
but a single store, have rapidly assumed the
proportions of towns and villages, with public
and private buildings, public officers, schools,
1 churches, etc., bearing the impress of a progressive
spirit?indomitable perseverance?
advancing civilization and enlightenment.
The small stores at these stations, which once
bartered for a few bales of cotton during the
season, now purchase their thousands of bales
and ship direct to all the principal markets of
America.
Among the embryo villages which have
arisen, Uranus-like, from the earth, armed
and equipped to enter the lists and contend
honorably for the trade of the up-country of
South Carolina, is the little town of Rock Hill;
and foremost among those enterprising spirits
who have zealously labored and contributed
to its growth during the past thirteen years,
is James Morrow Ivy, the subject of this
sketch, which is intended as a simple and
modest compliment, not only to him, but also
to the individuals composing the publicspirited,
enterprising community in which he
resides.
Identified as he is with the history of Rock
Hill, especially that which has given it prominence
in the markets of the State, a sketch of
his life will, we feel, not only be a deserving
compliment to him, but will prove interesting
to the reading public in connection with the
growth and development of one of the most
thriving little towns in the State.
James M. Ivy was born on the 5th day of
December, 1839, in Lancaster county, S. C.,
and is a son of Rev. Adam Ivy, who is
well known in religious circles, and is a highly
esteemed and respected citizen of that
county. His ancestors were directly from
/Virginia, and remotely from England.
j He began his studies in school at Rock
, Hill, successively under W. H. Thomasson,
i Col. J. M. Whi te and Gen. J. A. Alston ; and
fwhen Gen. Alston was called to take charge
of old Mount Zion Institute, at Winnsboro, in
j the year 1858, he followed him there, where
he remained one session, and then entered the
school of John R. Shurley, at Ebenezer. At
^ this school he completed his preparatory
course for the South Carolina College, which
/institution he entered in the year 1859. Here
j he pursued his collegiate studies during the
eventful period of 1860, and was present in
~ " 11 -1
Columbia, an eye-witness, to an tnose luiwaiory
steps?the formation of the "minute-men"
organization; the exciting processions and
wild demonstrations, the outbreak of public
feeling at that critical time; and the passage
of the ordinance of secession, which led to the
"war between the States."
The Spring of 1861 opened. War was declared.
The attack*on Fort Sumter was conceived,
and the South Carolina College company,
composed of all the students, and commanded
by Capt. John Gary, was ordered to
Charleston to report to General Beauregard.
J. M. Ivy accompanied the College company,
in the capacity of sergeant, and was an eyewitness
to the inception of hostilities?that
great historical event, the bombardment of
Fcrt Sumter?on the 11th, 12th and 13th of
April, 1861.
Some weeks subsequent to the surrender of
the fort by Maj. Anderson to the South Carolina
troops, the College company was ordered
back to Columbia, aud the old College bell
was again heard, pealing its resonant calls to
recitation.
But the subject of this sketch felt that duty
to his country called him in another field of
action, and accompanied by two young friends,
he forthwith proceeded home and made hasty
preparations to enter upon active service at
the seat of war in Virginia, where the three
joined the Washington Light Infantry, of
Charleston, under command of Capt. James
Conner, one of the companies of the famous
Hampton Legion.
He passed unscathed through the first battle
of Manassas, on the ever-memorable 213t
of July, 1861, although several times struck
by spent balls; and was in that desperate
charge on Rickett's Battery, where the Hampton
Legion suffered so severely.
He remained in the Army of Northern
Virginia during the fall and winter of 1861;
1 and in the spring of 1862, was transferred,
with his command, to the Peninsula, where,
in the battle of Seven Pines, on the 31st day
of May, 1862, he was severely wounded in the
left shoulder by a Mini? ball, which he still
carries, and from the effects of which he has
' never fully recovered the use and strength of
1 the arm.
; In consequence of his severe wound, he re
j mained in hospital at Richmond until about
the middle of July, when he was honorably
discharged from the Confederate service, and
1 returned from the theatre of war, a disabled
soldier, to enter a new and happier life?the
knight of Mars becoming the slave of Venus.
[; He married, on August 5th, 1863, the daugh,
| ter of Hon. Henry Conner, of Lincoln coun?i
ty, N. C., who, in 1814 entered the U. S.
Army as Aide-de-camp to Gen. Joseph Graham,
in the Creek war, and afterwards served
; as a member of Congress for twenty consecutive
years?from 1821 to 1841?when he de|
clined a reelection.
I Owing to the failing health of Major Cons
ner, Mr. Ivy settled at Beattie's Ford, in
Lincoln county, the home of his father-inr
law. It was then that the subject of this
. sketch first commenced his career as a raer
chant. He opened a store of general merchandise
at that place in 1866, and conduct
JAMES M. IVY.?Fkom a Puotogka:
ed a successful and prosperous business for I
three years. ]
In 1867, he conceived the idea of seeking <
another and wider field for the exercise of his j
business tact and energy, and upon investiga- <
tion decided that Rock Hill afforded rare fa- t
cilities for opening and developing the raer-, ]
cantile business. Accordingly, he establish- i ]
ed and organized at Rock Hill, in that year, i
the firm of Ivy, Roach & Jones, and left the 1
Rock Hill house with his partners, giving his 1
own personal attention to his business at Beat- \
tie's Ford, but making occasional visits to t
Rock Hill. 1
In June, 1869, after the death of Major t
Conner, he closed out his business in North
Carolina, and purchased his present home in c
Rock Hill, returning with his family to his t
native State, to seek his fortune amid the fa- c
miliar scenes of his boyhood and among the i
friends of his youth. On the 1st of January, 1
1870, the well-known firm of J. M. Ivy & i
Co. was formed, composed of J. M. Ivy, John i
J. Roach and R. T. May. Allen Jones retired 1
from the firm of Ivy, Roach & Jones, but was j
re-admitted in 1872, to the firm of J. M. Ivy
& Co., upon the retiring of Messrs. Roach and
May. The firm of J. M. Ivy & Co. has been i
continued, with Allen Jones as partner, un- t
til the present time. ?
In 1877, the firm of Ivy & Fewell was es- j
tablished, the business of the two houses be- j
ing so distributed?as at present conducted? ]
that the latter has charge of the department 1
of general merchandise, and the old firm of ]
J. M. Ivy & Co., transacting a cotton, fertil- (
izer and banking business. And it may be '
here remarked that in all the firms above
mentioned, Mr. Ivy has devoted to cotton? j
its purchase and sale?his personal attention, t
while exercising a general control over other 1
branches of the business. f 1
At an early date, he introduced into his J
section the feature of dealing in futures. He\
began his purchases by this method as early ]
as 1872, and has continued to study, improve ,
and develop the system, until it is now 1
reduced to, comparatively, a state of com- 1
pleteness. By his plan of operations, he has I
handled, with wonderful tact, sagacity and security,
something near twenty thousand bales
each season; his purchases not being confined
to Rock Hill, but extending to all the sur-1
rounding markets, including Charlotte, York J
ville, Chester, Lancaster, and recently ente?
ing the Columbia market. During the bury
season he employs four or five regular buy/rs
in other markets besides Rock Hill. /
It is the system of selling in advance, and
purchasing to cover, and purchasing and selling
to cover, that has enabled him to deal so
largely in spot cotton, and with, comparatively,
perfect security. As a result, he is enabled
to continue always in the market, and
never compelled to say?"We are not buying
to-day."
He was the first buyer in his section to 1
afford to planters the facility they now possess, ^
of selling their crops at remunerative prices j
in advance?to be delivered in the Fall?thus
ensuring the planters against the fluctuations (
of the price of the staple and rendering their 1
transactions in cotton also safe. <
Some have supposed that his large pur- 1
chases and heavy transactions imply very \
reckless speculation. This is a mistake. He
never holds or carries cotton, nor does he j
"store" it, but always sells immediately upon (
arrival. As a result of his dealings, the ship- <
ments of cotton from Rock Hill, before he i
engaged in business there, amounted to not s
more than two thousand bales. Now the 1
shipments amount to twelve thousand bales J
annually. j
Another feature of the system in the con- t
duct of business which he introduced at Rock i
mil 1? ktf fko oAmmnn form nf "nillVt
H.I1I, Id lillU Wll UJ' LlJ^s VV/iillllVtl wi iu vi.
sales and short profitswhile to hira is also
due the idea of offering inducements to conn- 1
try merchants. By all these means combined, 6
added to a spirit of accommodation, liberali- .
ty, and confidence in those of his customers j
worthy of it, be has contributed, more thau f
any other man, to the growth and develop- '
raent of the thriving town of Rock Hill. 1
Besides his enterprise as a merchant, he j
has never failed to be among the first in all .
that concerns the public welfare. He has
shown a liberality, a charity and a public (
spirit excelled by no man in the community i
in which he resides. He contributed liberally '
to aid in the building of the Episcopal church
of Rock Hill, and has given generously .to all ,
other churches and charitable associations. f
He has ever shown a disposition to aid all (
who have sought to advance themselves.! 1
With this feeling, and for the convenience of j J
the public generally, he established, or rather i ?
reestablished, the drug store under the name of I
T\rv St Rnhprtsnn. He assisted mainly in es- i i
tablishing the Lantern, under the editorship ' j
of Gen. Johnstone Jones, in 1872, and when j t
that paper, through its successive changes of i
names and editors, was about to collapse, in
1877, he assumed editorial control himself,
and under his management the Rock Hill *
Herald is well known, not only by the entire -j
State press, but is a welcome visitor to a large c
number of readers in our county. t
ii
lmi by Van Ness, Charlotte, N. C. q
h
Mr. Ivy has been twice elected intendant of fi
Rock Hill, in which position he served with J
ifficiency and satisfaction. Without taking 8*
i notably prominent part in politics, he has aj
^ ^ ^ " 1. ..a1 ? in #*11 tviat AAn/tamfl 8
JlSpittyCU U UVCiy UJbCicoii IU ait wut wuvviuu
jie public and political welfare of the State. ]8
He was president of the Democratic club of di
Rock Hill in the eventful struggle of 1876, h
md was accordingly chosen to introduce E
Hampton on the occasion of his visit to Rock st
Hill during that memorable campaigB. He
vas also selected to welcome Governor Hampon
to South Carolina, on his return from ^
Washington after the historical interview be- 2<
ween the Governor and President Hayes. aj
Such is a brief and necessarily imperfect g:
rntline of the life and characteristics of one a'
>f our leading citizens?not prominent as a ^
:itizen alone in York county, but prominent 8{
is one of the most enterprising and success- (3
'ul merchants in upper South Carolina. He oi
s yet young, having barely reached that pe- G
iod of life denominated the prime of man- w
mod, and has before him, let us hope, many ^
rears of prosperity and usefulness. p
? 01
a?- A miracle has been wrought in the
South Seas. A botanist, named Signor Ro- o|
;ura, has invented a process of suspending ri
mimation in animals indefinitely and of re- c<
itoring it at pleasure. In connection with ei
Mr. James Grant, who has a freezing cham- ti
jer on one of the headlands of Sydney Har- c<
jor, he has been operating on dogs, cats, b<
ambs and other domestic animals. A slight fc
juncture is made in the dog's ear, and two o1
irops of a South American vegetable poison ti
ire injected. In three or four minutes the
rital functions are suspended; the frame be- s(
joraes rigid; the heart ceases to beat; the jc
;ail no longer wags; the dog is dead?so dead, oi
;hat decomposition would set in if the body p
were not frozen into the hardnessgaf stone and t(
;he brittleness of glass. The dog is laid si
tway on a shelf in the refrigerator, and re- 01
mains there for weeks and months, until it is ir
;he pleasure of Signor Rotura to resuscitate h
bim. Then the subject is immersed in a tub
}f warm water for terf minutes and brought nc
aack to blood heat. A few drops of the an- T
;idote to the poison are injected with a silver s?
syringe. In five minutes intelligence returns tl
;o the eye, rigidity leaves the limbs, the tail -y,
s erentlv wagged and the dog barks and trots ai
)ff as thougTi nothing had happened. The ir
nventor's experiments on animals have been S
so successful that he has requested the Gov
jrnor to allow hira to operate on the next ti
felon under capital sentence. He proposes to ti
Teeze him up for a month and then thaw him ei
>ut, and declares, with the sublime faith of a ft
genuine discoverer, that he has no fear of T
i fatal result. Signor Rotura is uncertain tl
whether the longevity of the subject is affectid
by a temporary suspension of animation, j
jut believes that the period of inertness will j
jot be cut out of one's full time, but will p
imply be so many weeks, months or years ^
'of unconscious existence tacked on to one's ^
sentient life." The account of this process is
so sensational that if it had appeared originilly
in an American newspaper, a skeptical p
jublic would have regarded it as an ingenious C(
loax, but inasmuch as it has been transferred
rom the columns of the Australian press to
hose of the London Times, and heralded
,vith the utmost gravity as a "wonderful die- JL(
jovery," who shall dare to dismiss it so lighty
? Who can say in this year of grace that P
inything is too strange to be true ? The '
jractical result which the inventor hopes to "
iccomplish is the transportation of surplus ^
ive stock from Australia to Europe; but why
should the application of the process be re- je
itricted to the meat trade? Let it once be p<
lemonstrated that the lives of human beings
:an be discontinued for definite periods and ^
esumed at the instance of thg operator, and
suicide will become unpopular. Persons who
ire tired of living in the present degenerate
ige, and who hope for something better in
he future, iustead of using the revolver or ?
umping into some convenient river, will have
heir ears pierced and be packed away on ice
m?51 o <?tf7on rial A ?
?MW1
?
The Horse-hair Snake.?There is a jjj
veil-known popular belief, which still largely 0j
urvives, in spite of the efforts of naturalists
:o assure the public of its fallacy, that the Sl
jordius or horse-hair snake, is actually a live ^
lorse-hair. There are many people who
irmly believe that if the hair from a horse's c(
nane or tail be left for some weeks in run- U]
ling water, the individual hairs will assume w
vitality and become horse-hair snakes. Many
i country youth has tried this experiment, w
hough, of course, with unsatisfactory result. n,
A.t a recent meeting of the Maryland Acad- r
;my of Science, Prof. Uhler, the president, p]
ead an interesting paper summing up our (j
rnowledge of this strange worm. Dr. Leidy u,
las determined the fact that in the adult c(
itate the horse-hair snake does not eat any n)
bod ; like many insects in their final stage ^
if life, it is then solely devoted to the repro- pi
luction of its species. A single female may |j(
lave an enormous number of eggs. Dr. ^
Leidey's estimate is u.ozi.euu. ine youug
;ordius attaches itself as a parasite to many ^
ishes and aquatic creatures, and also to
grasshoppers and day flies. The length of a]
he mature gordius is about fourteen inches; 0j
ts thickness the twenty-fifth of an inch ; its
e^ency to coil in knots has given the worm
ts scientific name.?New York Tribune. w
tl
aQT The Abbeville Medium says that the old a,
adical leaders of that county are talking of
irganizing a new party for the campaign of J
.880. It is claimed that there are a number 01
>f "good white men" who will join them in lo
lie new political organization. gi
?$i$r*ltetw(rtt0 ?cadi?g.
SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS.
? In our issue of week before last, the death,
1 Columbia, of John E. English was men*
ioned. The following appear to be the facts
s elicited at the coroner's inquest, held shortir
after the death of English: On Sunday
ight, 23rd ultimo, John E. English became
ngaged in an altercation with Policeman
V m. Rose, and was struck on the head, receivig
a wound from which he died early Mon
ay morning. Policeman Rose denies that be
truck him, but witnesses testify that they
eard the blow of a club, and that Daniels,
policeman who was in company of Rose,
)ld him not to strike English again. Engsh
fell insensible, and the policemen took
im over to the guard house. Attempts to
ecover him failed, when a physician was sent
jr. The injured man was taken to the Cenral
Hotel, where he died shortly after. Dr.
'alley testified that he died of an injury to
le brain from external violence. The coroer's
jury found that be died from a blow on
le head "inflicted by some person or persons
nknown." Policeman Rose was committed
) jail to await the action of the grand jnry.
)aniels, the policeman in company of Rose at
ie time of the occurrence, was also commitid
to jail to await trial at the next term of
ae Court of General Sessions for Richland
aunty, which convened on Monday last.
? Dr. I. D. Durham, who formerly lived in
'airfield county, refused last year to pay his
oil-tax in Aiken, and was sentenced by a
rial justice to five dollars fine and costs, or
ne day's imprisonment. He appealed to the
Circuit Court and made an elaborate argulent,
contending that the law was borrowed
om the barbarians who instituted it many
ears before the birth of Christ. Judge Kerlaw
reviewed the argument and the law as
pplicable thereto, and rendered his decision
istaining the findings of the court below,
ad remanding the prisoner to Justice Crostnd
to enforce the sentence. Dr. Durham
elivered himself to the sheriff, who lodged
im in jail, where he remained for one day.
>r. D. claims that the poll-tax law is unconitutional,
and that he is opposed to it from
rinciple.
? Gen. Richard H. Anderson, who, during
le late war, was known as "Fighting Dick
.nderson, died suddenly at Beaufort on the
Sth of June, in the sixty-second year of his
;e. He was a native of Sumter county, and
raduated at West Point Military Academy ?
bout the year 1840. At the outbreak of the
ar, he was a captain in the Second Dragoons,
ut resigned his commission shortly after the
icession of South Carolina and repaired to
harleston, where he was appointed Colonel
f the First Regiment of Infantry, succeeding
reneral Barnard E. Bee. At the close of the
ar, he had, by successive promotions, atlined*
the rank of lieutenant-general. At
le time of his death, he was acting as Special
hosphate Agent, by appointment of Governr
Simpson.
? Rev. P. F. Stevens has been made a Bishp
of the Reformed Episcopal Church. Dung
the late war he was colonel of the Hol)mbe
Legion; but since the war he has been
agaged in the task of saving souls. At one
me he was a member of the Protestant Episjpal
Church; but for a few years past has
sen connected with the "Cummins or Rei
TT> 1 /-,i 1_ ?j j?
irmea H/piscoptu vjuurcu, uuu ucvuka iuutu
f his time to a number of colore<f congregaons
under his charge on the sea coast
? The Grand Lodge of colored Free Ma)ns,
which was in session at Columbia, admrned
on Friday before the last About
oe hundred and fifty delegates from different
arts of the State were present Grand Mas;r
George E. Johnston, of Charleston, preded.
Before adjournment, the delegates and
ther members marched through Main street,
t Columbia, preceded by the colored brass
and.
? In noticing the preparations that are being
tade for a re-union of the survivors of the
welfth Regiment, the^Abbeville Medium
tys: "No better reginMit ever went from
lis State during the late war. It was the
ery best body of fighting men we saw from
ay State. What it couldn't do no othef regnent
need attempt. It was an honor to the .
tate."
? The Barnwell People says Associate Jusce
Mclver will probably succeed Chief Jusce
Willard on the Supreme Bench, and Govrnor
Simpson assume the judicial ermine as
iccessor to Mclver; in which event Hon.
homas B. Jeter, now President pro lem. of
ie Senate, will become Governor.
? The President has nominated Cadet Micah
. Jenkins, a son of the late General Micah
enkins, to be a second lieutenant in the
'ourth Cavalry. Cadet Allen R. Jordan, of
hester, has been nominated as a second lieurnant
in the Third Cavalry.
? The cotton-buyers of Greenville have been
Liessing about the price of cotton next Fall,
'our of them think cotton will open at 10
mts per pound; five at 10} ; three at 10} ;
ad three at 11 cents.
? Gen. Barham B. Foster has been appoint1
Treasurer of Union county, vice Dr. J. P.
homas. Col. John L. Young has been apointed
Auditor.
? State Senator S. W. Maurice, of Wilamsburg
county, died at his home in Kingsee,
on the 24th of June.
? Up to the 25th of June, 4,500 feet of the
tties in Charleston harbor had been comleted.
Refusing a Compromise.?The creditors
f Williams, Birnie & Co., cotton brokers, of
ew York, the senior member of which firm
George W. Williams, of Charleston, remtly
held a meeting in New York to hear
>e report of a committee appointed to consr
with Mr. Williams and ascertain what he
itended to do in regard to the liabilities of
le firm. The committee made its report,
om which it appeared that a representative
ad been sent to Charleston, and that to him
fr. Williams had offered to pay 50 per cent
f the creditors' claims. The committee had
ifused to accept this offer, and had ordered a
lit to be brought against Mr. Williams in
le United States Circuit Court at Charlesin.
The report containing the refusal of the
immittee to accept Mr. Williams' offer was
nanimously adopted by the meeting, which
as then addressed by a number of the credors,
among them being Mr. Wmi Woodard,
Jr., and Mr. E. J. Donnell, the last
amed being a large creditor, who had been
iported as willing to accept Mr. Williams'
reposition. All the speakers approved of
le action of the committee, it was the
aanimous opinion of those present that no
impromise as to the amoant of the indebtedBS9
could be entertained, but that if Mr.
fill Jams desired to have more time for the v
lyment of the debt, such a proposition might
3 entertained. Under no circumstances was
le committee authorized to make any settleent
with Mr. Williams, except for one bunred
cents on the dollar. The general feelig
was that the creditors would rather lose
II than make a compromise, in consequence
f the manner in which Mr. Williams had
eated them in absconding from the city afir
giving pledges to his creditors that he
ould not leave until he had settled everyting.
The meeting adjourned, and will be
jain convened on the call of the chairman.
BaT It may serve as a comfort to us in all
ir calamities and afflictions that be that
ses anything and gets wisdom by it is a
liner by the loss.