Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 01, 1878, Image 4

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Miumoroujs ?fitment. j UNKLE REMUS' REMINISCENCES. Uucle Remus met Captain Bill Newman on Broad street yesterday and appeared to be powerful glad to see him. "Why, howdy, Mars Willium !" exclaimed the old man, enthusiastically. "I ain't seed 1 you in so long dat hit's like gittin' fo' 'clock 'freshments at a Sunday school pic-nic fer ter ; lay eyes on you. Whar you been, Mars Willium ?" "Hard at work, Uncle Remus. Where 1 have you been ?" "Well, I tell yon de God s trufe, Mars Willium, hit's bin dat hot dat I aint had time fer to let de sun shine straight at me. i Fer mighty nigh a week now I bin huntin' i fer de cool side er my cabin an' I ain't 6ne it : yit. I wanter ax you, Mars Willium," con- j tiuued the old man, taking off his spectacles j and rubbing the glasses on his coat sleeve, : "wat's all dis 'ere pallitikle hillabooboo w'at I hear Mars John a readin' unto Miss Sa'ah ? Dey ain't gwineter bus' no mo' er dera Tilden bungs, is dey? Case ef dey is I want's ter lite outer town." "Oh ! no, it's only people running for Congress. You don't take stock in politics, do you, Uncle Remus ?" "Tween' you an' me an' the i'un wuks, - w:n: T {n iuurji u uuuiii, j. au t gut uu uiu iuviuo ?u it Jan dat little nigger wa't kick up so much racket befo' Mars Lewis Clarke's sto' do'. Hit's ez much ez I kin dofer ter sorter scratch 'roun' and git grub for me and de ole 'oman an' de chillun, an' I brag on myself right smartually w'en I does dat. W'en de time comes I sorter sidle up to Mars John an' ax ; 'im ef he's got enny wotin' w'at he wants dun j dat day ; an' ef he is, den I goes up an' wotes, au' ef he ain't I goes on about ray bizness. Dera's my politics, caze, w'en I gits hongry, all I got ter do is jes hollow on Mrs. John, an' de fust thing you- know, Miss Sally she's a sai 1 in' 'round' huntin' in de cuppord and a lookin' in de pantry an' fillin' up a dish for de old nigger." "Well, you used to belong to the Union League, didn't you ? Come now ! Own up." "I'm gwine to tell you de God's trufe, Mars Willium. I did 'ten oneer dem meetin's, but dey sorter hurted my feelin's, an' I didn't hang out wid 'era long." "How was that ?" "Hit was de cu'ussest times w'at I ever seed. You see, dey got it ruraorin' 'round dat all de niggers dat jine dis here w'atcher callum, an' vote on de 'publican side, wuz gwinter git forty akers er Ian' an' a mule, and all de money dey wanted. Well, one night de word went 'roun' de time'd come, and de cullud folks wuz gwine-ter meet in Mack Marshall's black smith shop in de night time. I 'members it jes's well ez ef 'twuz yistiddy. W'en I drapt in dar wuz a white man standin' up on de anvil-block a preachin' 'way like be wuz a wukin' by the job. I hadn't more'n got settled good, w'en he ups an' says dat ef de niggers woted with the w'ite folks dey'd all git inter slavery agin, an' den he sez dat all deze 'ere suddern men?deze 'ere rebels, he called M J ? _il n.,11.?l em?was meau uu iuwuuwu, nu aixucwmuu folks had fer ter 'pen' on wuz Giner'l Grant an' de 'publican party. Biineby, w'en he wuz sorter ketchin his bref, I ups an' axes 'ira : 'Boss,' sez I, 'you ain't puttin' Mars John in dat bunch, is you ?' An' den he raised up his hau's and holler like a town nigger at a cornshuckin': 'I'm a talkin''bout all un 'era, men an' wiromen.' I see my son Jim dar, an' I say, 'Jim, you an' daddy's got some cheers ter bottom dis blessed night?less go ;' an' we went, Mars Willium. Dat wuz my las' speunce." "But suppose Jim had refused to go ?" Uucle Remus chuckled. "Dat boy got sense like grown folks, Mars Willium. He know who he wuz a foolin' wid' Ef dat boy had or hung back arter I passed de word I'd a busted 'im wide open. Hit's all mighty nice fer de joung niggers?dis 'ere freedom, Mars Willium?butde ole timers like mean' my old 'omao ain't got much good out'n it,, an' sometimes w'en I'm a settin' on Mars John's back steps, sorter dozen' like, an' hear Miss Sally's voice soun'n for all de worl' like old Miss had come back, hit make me feel < mighty cu'us an' den sometimes I dream I hear de boys a hollerin' in de corn, an' dehoe han's a singin' ez dey cum up de lane from de new groun', an' 1 feel mighty happy ontell I wakes up an' 'members dat I dunno whar my vittles fer de nex' day i^a comiu' fum, 'ceppin I falls back on Mars John an' Miss Sally. But dey aint never fail me yit,Mars Willium, an' I'm bettin' on urn unto the eend. Dey never is ter go back on de ole nigger." Whereat Uncle Remus reached down and picked up the stump of a cigar, tipped his hat to Captain Newman, and went off hunting for a cool place.?Atlanta Constitution. Why Jenks Never Married.?"I think a woman is a tremendous being," said Jenks* " When she's right, she's the Tightest thing that floats; when she's wrong she's the biggest ouifc. sauce that ploughs the sea, even if she is little and dou't draw two feet of water. Perhaps it isn't just the thing to say to a boy like you, hut vmi'Il never SDeak of it if I should tell J ? k ^ you a little something?" "0, never," I assured him. "Well, I suppose I might have been a married man," and Jenks avoided ray eyes by pretending to discover a horse shoe in the road. "You don't say so!" I exclaimed in undisguised astonishment, for it had never ocoured to me that such a man as Jenks could ever marry. "Yes, I waited on a girl once." "Wasshe beautiful?" I inquired. "Well, I should say fair to middling," responded Jenks, pursiDg his lips as if determined to render a candid judgment. "Fair to middling,barring a few freckles?" I asked. "No, I didn't leave her on account of her freckles; she was a good girl, and I waited upon her. It don't seem possible that I ever really waited upon a girl, but I did." "Why didn't you marry her ?" I inquired, warmly. "It wasn't her fault," said Jenks. "She was a good girl." "Then why didn't you marry her ?" I in- j sisted. "Well, there was another fellow got hanging around, and you know how such things j go. I was busy, and didn't tend up very i well, I s'pose she got tired waiting for me?or | something?aud the fellow married her, but | I've never blamed her. She's been sorry ' enough, I guess." Couldn't Fool Her.?A nice young man i employed iu the Kansas Pacific office resolved j the other day to present bis beloved girl with | a nice pair of shoes. He accordingly procur- i t'U tier uifttsuie auu ncui iulu uuu ui tuv iiM>< ionable boot stores on Main street and purchased a two-dollar pair of shoes. In order to make the present appear more valuable he marked 85 upon one of the soles of the shoes, and at his request the clerk put a receipted bill j for So into one of the shoes. The presentation was made and the lovers were happy, as lovers should be. But mark the sequel. The girl examined the shoes in the daylight and was not satisfied. She was convinced ' that her lover had been cheated in the pur- j chase of such a pair of shoes at that price. She | decided to go and change the shoes and obtain I a better bargain. Yesterday she appeared in the store and selected a pair of shoes, price I 83.50, and politely requested the clerk to take back the shoes for which she said her husband had paid 35. The receipted bill was produced in pi oof, and the boot man found it impossible to go "behind the returns." The smart woman took her 83.50 pair of shoes and ob- * tained 81-50 in money, and went home happy and satisfied. The boot seller sent a bill for 33 to the young man, who promptly paid the difference, but he thinks that girl a little too smart for him.?Kansas City Times. fife#**"A man who'd set fire to a barn," said Deacon Slow, "and burn up five horses and four cows, ought to be kicked to death by a donkey,and I'd like to do it myself." Ihc Jarm inA Jire* ii*. | The Cost of Cotton Culture.?One I good, active hand can cultivate twelve acree in cotton or twenty-five acres of corn, which ! may be increased or diminished, according to 1 the character of the soil. The length of time J required will be about eleven months for the cotton and seven months for the com. Put- j ting the wages of this hand at eight dollars j per month, eighty-eight dollars; with rations, 1 say three and one-half pounds of bacon per i week and one peck of meal, say twenty dollars; feed of the mule to plough at forty dollars, and the smith bill at five dollars, would make the whole cost of cultivating twelve acres in cotton, $153. If these twelve acres would yield only four hundred pounds 1 of seed cotton per acre, then the amount , made would be 4,800 in seed, or 1,600 iu lint, j So the expense of making 1,600 of lint will be $153, which at $9.50 per oue hundred pounds would simply cover the cost. But if | i i t .i?u ?1__ ? ?i ?,i | toe iaoa SUOUIU UlUKC uuc unmaauu puuuwo per acre, the whole yield would be 12,000 pounds in the seed or 4,000 pounds in lint; but as the one hand could not pick over half the crop, the cost of picking the balance, 6,000 pounds, would be about twenty-seven dollars, making the cost 8180, which, at 84 50 per hundred, will cover the amount, 8180. So it is evident the expense of making one j hundred pounds cannot be uniform as to the cost. The richer the lands the greater will j be the reduction of the expense, and the reverse ; for if only two hundred pounds had been made per acre, then the expense would have run up to nineteeu dollars, and if the yield had been two thousand poun is, the cost 1 would have been 82.50 per on > huudred pounds; the cost of the hired haud and the feed of the mule being the same in both cases. This plan of estimating the cost will hold in making corn, though less than that of cotton, as the time of working and gathering crop need not be over seven months instead of eleven.?Southern Home. Curing Hay.?The season has come when farmers are curing and gathering their hay crop. The mooted question will come up as usual for neighborhood discussion. How much shall hay be dried before depositing in bay or scaffold ? Some say one day's sun is sufficient, if note quite dry, use salt. Others j say two days. Much depends on amount put j in body. Years of experience and observation have confirmed me in the following method : Regardless of time I have and would i again dry just sufficiently that it may not heat in mow, but when moved for feediug or to the wagon for market, let it throw off its primitive flavor as wheu from the field. Customers to whom I have sold have always been better satisfied than with a musty, smoky ar tide. Every farmer is too wise, yes, even deplores musty corn meal, believing it makes poor milk. Why not musty hay have the up--* no same euev't as went nuiuiu^ ucaio ? !/ <*?. I invite some young man to try the experiment in two scaffolds side by side, and subsequently report. Do not rest satisfied with '"I think so" from'any one, as regards any meth od of procedure connected with farming in its various departments, unless that "think so" is based on actual personal experiment; opinions may be valueless; facts are what men need and must have to warrant success in any business?especially in agriculture. They are available, young men, to all those who are willing to investigate.? Cor. Ploughman. Cayenne Pepper for Fowls.?Fowls seem to need some stimulating food, or rather occasional seasoniug of their different feeds of grain in its varied forms. Some breeders resort to prepared foods or some of the coudimental poultry foods which are now so prominently brought before the public. Some are undoubtedly most excellent, and a breeder may be benefited by using them knowingly. There are some of the preparations, however, which are to be tried with cautiou, for they are prepared by those who do not know anything about compounding preparations of any kiud. Other things being equal, the simplest thing that can be used is often found to be the best. In this connection Cayenne pepper is largely used, especially for young chicks, and for young turkeys, too, but it must not be fed in too large quantities. Better feed sparingly and often than at long intervals and in large quantities. It should always be fed with soft or mixed food, especially with corn meal. Mix the pepper well with the meal before moistening it, so as to insure its being well mixed through. Poultry breeders? those who raise turkevs larpelv. esDecial ly, know the value of Cayenne pepper^and use it accordingly. Full grown fowls, too, are very fond of it, and it serves to keep them healthy, sharpens their appetites, and helps to induce them to lay well and early. Harvesting Hungarian Grass.?A correspondent objects to Hungarian grass as teed for horses on the ground that the seeds are small and hard, very difficult of digestion, and liable to cause inflammation, producing all the symptoms of fouuder; the grass also is a diuretic, acting strongly on the kidneys and ; causing weakness of the loins. This is the i first time we ever heard charges made against Hungarian grass, and we have known of its ; being used for a feed for years. The best j time to secure the crop is when it is in bios- | som, and before the seeds have formed. The beards at this time have not reached that degree of stiffness which the writer thinks causes injury to the stomach of the horse, while the ! embryotic seed are perfectly harmless. One j large farmer in this State has to our personal knowledge, been using it for feed for his hor- I' ses, at one time keeping eight on it without: injury ; but then he always aims to cut at the 1 right time.?St. Paul Pioneer Press. Difficulty in Churning.?Cream grows 1 more difficult to churn as the distance from the time of calving increases, and the diffi- j: culty is enhanced by feeding late cut or ripe I fodder. If early cut hay and roots are used 1 1 for winter food there will be uo trouble with j churning in winter, though it will require a j little more time than when the cows live on 1 grass and are nearer the time of coming in. | The ease of churning cream depends chiefly ' on the size of the fat globules" of which the 1 cream is composed. These are largest in the ' early part of the milking season, aud grow smaller as the period of milk giving is pro- 1 longed. Other circumstances beiug equal, the fat globules are largest when the cow has food rich in fat, such as cotton seed meal, oil-! cake, greeu grass or corn meal. They are small when cows are kept on straw, dead-ripe corn stalks, late cut hay, etc., especially when they have been in milk a long time. Employment for Hens.?Hens will tear around the barn-yard like old scratch if there is anything to be fouud by the effort. Scatter a small quantity of corn around the manure heap, and the hens will tear the heap to pieces without mistrusting that they are doing better pulverizing than one hired man with fork and shovel. Bury their feed and make them scratch for it, and then they will ; keep out of such mischief as egg eating, feath- ! er pulling, etc., and the exercise will also prevent them from becoming too fat to lay. Exercise is a great essential to the health of fowls and scratching and picking should be encouraged by furnishing a bullock's head and entrails for them to tear at as a occupation. The Meadows.?This is a good time to provide the meadows with a fertilizer for next year's crop. A manure like ashes, or their equivalent in bone, potash and the like, will do the best service for next season by being sown this year and at as early a day as practicable. These ingredients are "slow" as the farmers term it, and if applied now will do well. They will not be lost, as neither the potash, phosphoric acid, nor other similar ingredients go off in the air uuder any circumstances. Nitrogenous manures thus applied, like fish scrap, guano, and dried blood may lose a portion of their nitrogen, but this is not the case with ashes and their equivalent, J which are wholly without ammonia. i HJiswHiwefluis Reading. | OLD-FASHIONED FLOWER GARDENS. There are fashions in flowers, even. Not, indeed, in the growth, tinting or perennial beauty of each particular kind; but, rather, in the selection and arraugemeut of the different species. Many of the standard flowers of former days are discarded from modern gardens, because, apparently, they are "oldfashion." It cannot be that some of the kinds, so much prized by our grandmothers, , are rejected from a lack of beauty ; for exam- i ined simply as flowers, they are exquisite, j Take the different varieties of the iris, the i smaller flowered pansies, "ladies'delight," as ! they were called, the hardy pink?"Chinese" grass and other sorts?the London Pride, Foxglove, and dozens that we might name, all beautiful and growing almost without care. How many flowers really inferior to them are now crown. Some of the old favorites 0 ? - were coarse, it is true. Iu the model garden of the present, poppies would be an offence, and holly hock quite shocking. Yet a bed or border of poppies, of the best kinds, would be pronounced as 9uperb?if we didn't know that they were only poppies! And even a thrifty holly hock is a more gratifying sight than the sickly displays of hot house plants which we often see struggling for life. j The rose will staud at the head as the "queen j of flowers but the most perfect as well as the hardiest of all the numerous varieties, the "Damascus" rose, is now rarely seen, except near some old abaudoued lot iu the country, outliving the people who planted it, and other , generations that neglect it. With the half filled cellar and the choked-np well, it is often the only torn shrub left that marks the j spot of some once "sweet home." Here, year after year, it still blooms in beauty, as though its bright petals clothed some lingering spirit that still found delight in dwelling on the hallowed spot. We have nothing but praise for most of; tho kinds of flowers so carefully cultivated at the present day. Many of the new comers are of wonderful beauty, while some of the older ones have been much improved by the skill of the horticulturist. Let us have more kinds still from all quarters of the globe. But we do like to see one of the old fashioned flower gardens, with all its lack of arrangement, its "coarse" flowers, if you please, the bluish peonies, the poppies, invading the beds of beets and the cabbage yard, and the toweriug clump of sunflowers by the back fence. Look at the fashions in modern "first class" gardening. All the plants are on dress parade. Here is a compauy straight as a cord line, of geraniums? scarlet uniform ; now a company of another sort?different color; next, front line centouria?white uniform. At exact right angels with these, a battalion of other kinds, alljust the "regulation" height; see one, you see all. Here a solid square of coleus, not a stray one any where;! rose bushes all with 'eyes front' and trimmed a la mode. In their season come the annuals, all in rows ; here are plants in triangles, then iu ellipses, and again in starts, all on parade. They are officered by gayly-accoutred groups of cantias, palms and other rarities from the conservatories, and altogether form an excellent, well clothed, finely drilled, military display. We do not object to this, for those who can afford it. There is beauty in it and science in it; but it isn't our mothers'and grandmothers' gardeus ; and that accounts in part, perhaps, for our love for the latter. Bathing.?Hall's Journal of Health has the following advice on bathing: Once a w .ek is often enough for a decent white man to wash himself all over, and whether in Bummer or winter that ought to be done with soap, warm water and a hog's hair brush, in a room showing at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Baths should be taken early in the morning, for it is then that the Bvstera possesses the power of reaction in the highest degree. Any bath is dangerous soon after a meal, or soon after fatiguing exercise. No man or woman should take a bath at the close of the day, unless by the advice of the family physician. The best mode of keeping the surface of the body clean, besides the once a week washing already mentioned, is as fol lows: A a anrm na rmi crpf-. nnf nf hprl in thfi mnrn ing wash your face, neck and breast; into the same basin of water put both feet at once for about a minute, rubbing them briskly all the time ; then, with the towel, which has been dampened by the face, feet, etc., wipe the whole hody well, fast and hard, with mouth shut and chest projecting. Let the whole thing be done in less than five minutes. At night when you go to bed, and whenever you fiud yourself wakeful and restless, spend from two to five minutes in rubbing your whole body with your hands, so far as you can reach in every direction. This has a tendency to preserve that softness and mobility of the skin which is essential to health, and which too frequent washings will always destroy. A Bit of Romance.?The determination of Gen. Sherman's son, Thomas Ewing Sherman, to become a priest, revives the romantic story of the life and love of one of Gen. Scott's daughters. As the story goes, this daughter fell deeply in love with a member of one of the foreign legations. The attachment was reciprocal, but the match was so bitterly opposed by the old hero of Lundy's Lane that it was broken off. She cared nothing for the world after that, and very soon was received as a nun in the Georgetown convent. Her lover returned to his native country and was soon enrolled in the priesthood of the Catholic church. In subsequent years he was ordered to Georgetown College, and took his turn in hearing the confessions of the nuns at the convent. On one of these occasions Miss Scott knelt in the confessional to her former lover, and under such circumstances a recognition took place. She fainted, went into a rapid decline aud soon after died, aud he left the country never to return. A C,.?T ?k..? I i iirj utn* l/uu v onui uui l 11 c auu, even though the carpets suffer a little uuder his ardent gleam. We are more active UDder the influence of sunlight, and can think better and act more vigorously. Let us take the airiest, choicest, aud sunniest room in the bouse for our living room?the work shop, where brain and body are built up and renewed?and let us have a bay window, no matter how plain the structure, through which the good twin angels of nature?sun-light aud pure air?can freely enter. Dark rooms bring depression of spirits, :raparting a sense of confinement, of isolation, of powerlessness, which is chilling to energy and vigor; but iu bright rooms is good cheer. Even in a gloomy house, where walls and furniture are dingy and brown, we have but to takedown the curtains, open the windows, hang brackets, and let the warm sun stream freely in, to bring health to our bodies and joy to our souls. More Wonders of the Telephone.? After describing a simple telephone which he made out of a tin pot, by opening the closed end, and tyiug over it a piece of parchment. through the center of which a fine string was passed, Mr. Severn says : "Make a loop in the string about three feet long ; put this loop over the forehead of the deaf listener, and cause him to place the palms of his hands flat and hard against his ears. Let, the loop pass over his hands, and he will hear the lowest whisper spoken into the telephone." If this be true, it is certainly extraordinary. Reading.?Spend, if possible, one hour; each day in reading some good and great book. The number of such books is not too many to overwhelm you. Every one who reflects on the former years of his education i can lay his finger on half a dozen, perhaps even fewer, which have made a lasting im- i pression upon his mind. Treasure up these. It is not only the benefits which you yourself derive from them?it is the impression which they leave upon you of the lasting power of j that which is spiritual and immaterial. ^bildwn'is fPepctment. WHERE THEY COME FROM. You'll be shocked, 1 fear, wheu I tell you that your doll came out of a rag-bag, her curls from the back of a goat, and her elegant china tea-set out of a mud hole. But what will you say when I tell you that your jelley is made out of old boots, and your delightful perfumery from horrid-smelling coal tar ? You don't own all the made over things in the family, either. Johnnie's new beaver cloth overcoat was worn out on the back of a beggar, and perhaps even played the part of a scare-crow in some farmyard, before it began on the world again,;, and the "tabl(j gelaMno " niki/iK nnnrv arm nf tVi?? fumiltr lilfOQ fn eat, once did duty on the back of a rat. It is really wouderful to trace things back, and see where they come from, aud which has reason to boast of his ancestors. Queer stories you would hear if the things arouud you could tell their history. There's your tatting shuttle. It ouce made itself useful as a bone in a horse, while the ivory dice of the backgammon board adorned the jaws and crushed the oats of another of the race. The pearl of your paper knife lined the shell house of a modest little creature at the bottom of the sea, while mamma's shell comb was the co mfortable roof over a sea tortoise. Your guitar strings were indispensable to the eternal comfort of some poor pussy or unfortunate sheep, and your piano would be but a dumb wooden box without some of the same iuterual arrangements of a horse. Your nice hair brush first saw the light on the skin of a hog. The crinoline that stiffens the bottoms of ladies' dresses was used originally toswitch the flies from the hacks of horses, and the mattress on which you sleep so comfortably served the same use before it fell into the manufacturer's hands. Your dainty toilet soap?dear nae, how can I fell you f?was made of dead cats and dogs found in the streets, and the "bitter almonds" which so delightfully flavor your candy, came from the horrible smelling coal tar, while the choisest ales are deliriously flavored with?putrid cheese. The scent bags of that offensive animal, the skunk, furnish some desirable additions to the toilet table, used for removing freckles and tan, and the dreadful stuff left in drains is turned into a fashionable toilet article, aud adorns the faces of ladies. To be sure, these disagreeable materials have some pretty rough handling hefore they come out in their new colors. They do not step from the gutter into the jelley kettle, by any means. They go through a long process of washing and smoking with sulphur, and steaming and boiling, before they come out white and delicate and fit for the table. The coal tar, to grow into perfumery, goes through the hands of chemists, who treat it to I don't, know what dreadful chemical processes ; and the dead cats and dogs are boiled to extract the grease, purified, whitened and perfumed before we see them as soap. The doll whose ancestors inhabited the ragman's den, endured unheard of operations of washing, soaking, bleaching, chopping, moulding and so forth, before she took her place in the nursery to amuse the little folks, and the clay from the mud-hole was washed and purified, and whitened, and kneaded, and baked and glazed, before it veutured to call itself china, and take its place on the the tea table. The horse tails that stiffen the dresses and stuff our matresses are washed, and soaked, and boiled, and baked before we use them, and the intestines which make the voice of guitar and piano went through a long pro ___ 1? 1 u;? cess or scraping, soaniug 1U i_ytr, nuu tynauiug, before they were drawn out into the fine skins with which you are familiar. The rat skin which we eat under the name of gelatine first flourished as the thumb of a kid glove, and after being worn out in. that capacity went through ever so many purifyiug processes, somewhat as the old boots did, and ended on our table. Nearly all the things we throw away in alleys, or even through our drains, the most disgusting things you can think of, are valuahle, and after going through the hands of skillful workmen, come out in new shapes, and have new fields for usefulness. The feats of old fashioned faries, who turned pumpkins into carriages, and old gownB into elegaut robes, do not compare with the wonders performed in our work-shops by roughlooking men in shirt sleeves and white aprons. Soap .Bubbles.?May was mowing soap bubbles in the open air on the lawn. Oh ! what pretty pictures were painted on them ! She called Grandpa out to see them. He laughed with her to see her portrait with his own?her round, rosy face, and his all wrinkled, yet jolly. They saw Dick, the sober cat, and the motherly hen with her chicks; the old homestead all covered with climbing roses, and the woods with trees almost touching the blue skies. "Once upon a time," said her Grandpa, "a painter made a picture of childreu running away from soap bubbles, mistaking them for cannon-balls. What would little May have thought of the picture?" "Were they making b'lieve to be afraid?" asked May. "No, they were frighteued in earnest." "Then the picture wasn't true," said May. "I shouldn't have liked it." "Well said," said her Graudpa; "you are right in condemning it. Every little boy and girl knows that soap-bubbles can not hurt any one. But how thick do you think a soap-bubble is, little one?" "Very thin ,indeed," went on her Grandpa. "The thickest part of a soap bubble is only the two-millionth part of an inch." "And a whole inch is only as long as my little finger!" said May. "The two-millent part of that? Oh! a soap-bubble is so very thin, I wonder I can see it at all. But I've bright eyes." ?- . ? ? Had to be Bought Off.?A correspondent of Harper s Magazine, at New Haven, Coun., gives the following as the deftest way for a five-year boy to obtain a glass of sodawater : We were approaching a drug store, when Willie said, "Papa, it'll just take thirty cents." "Thirty cents for what ?" "Why to treat us to soda." "How do you make that out ?" "Why there's just six of us, and it takes a nickle apiece." "But, Willie, you don't want any soda-wa-1 ter." "Yes I do" "Oh, I guess not; the rest may, but we'll ! leave you. How much will it cost then?" | ".Just thirty five cents." "Why, Willie, what is the matter with your arithmetic? If you're left out, it will leave1 only five." "Yes, papa; but it'll cost ten cents to buy me off!" The Precious Little Herb.?Two little, German girls, Brigitte and Wallburg, werfe 1 on their way to the town, and each carried a heavy basket of fruit on her bead. Brigitte murmured and sighed constantly ; Wallburg only laughed and joked. Brigitte said, "What makes you laugh so ? Your basket is quite as heavy as mine, and you are no stronger than I am." Wallburg answered, "I have a precious j little herb on my load, which makes me hardly feel it at all. Put some of it on your load i as well." "Oh," cried Brigitte, "it must indeed be a precious little herb! I should like to lighten j my load with it; so tell me at once what it is called." Wallburg repled, "The precious little herb that makes all burdens light is called Patience."?From the German. The interesting children were amusing themselves?in childish fashion?by playing railways. "What do you call your locomotive?" says Tom. "Carelessness," replies, Harry. "What's the name of yours ?" "Col-1 lision." 1 gUiuUng fatthrjtobtortb. CO H DUCTED BT . ( REV. ROBERT LATHAN. SHORT SERMON. ! Drink no longer water, but use a little for thy stomach's sake, and thine often infirmities."?1st ! Tim. v: 23. Mary worthy Christians apply all the ' i promises and injunctions of the Bible, from ; Genesis to Revelations to all men, without due discrimination, when, in fact, many prom' ises and admonitions were as personal as Dr. ' Nutgall's prescription for Tommy's whooping cough, and can only be appropriated by those | j ; possessing precisely the same needs, tempera- 1 I ments and .surroundings of the persons or people addressed. Paul's advice to Timothy has excused many a dram for which there was no corresponding infirmities; the argument being? water is bad for the stomach, and wine is good, else the above words would not been I written by one of such undoubted uprightI ness as the Apostle Paul. Dr. Nutgall would have been astonished to j find his rather severe remedy for Tommy's i whooping cough, going the rounds of the town ! as a sure cure for measles, worms, canker, rash, teething, fevers, and all ailments to which children are liable; and no less astonished would Paul be, could he see to what debasing habits his prescription to Timothy has brought many weak Christians, and others who are too ready to find excuses for depraved appetites in teachings of the Bible. Only wine is prescribed in the text, and yet such a broad insignificance is given to that word by modern usage, that it iucludes brandy, whisky, giu, and all poisonous decoctions represeutiug the outgrowth of the pure juice of the grape, to which Paul referred as good for the stomach .of Timothy, which infirmities were so well known to him. That pure wine is good for the stomach in certain cases, no physician will deny, hut all physicians will tell you that the constant use of any medicine, lessens its good effect, and overdoses often produce the most pernicious results ; while impure compounds are no better than slow poiaUn. Such are the manufactured wines and liquors of the present day, said to be imported from grape growing countries, bearing so little comparison to the pure wine of the east in Paul's day, that the best of them are very questionable medicines. Then Paul advised the use of a little wine. That item in the nrescriotiou is itruored when one copious draught follows another, and in* firraities truly become of daily occurrence, because of such repeated indulgences. Were the bad results of such medical treatment of one's self, confined solely to the victim it would not be a matter of so much moment, but when wives aud children must be stinted in food, that this panacea for ?the "stomach's sake" may be always at hand, then the excuse for such medicine becomes a shameful absurdity for which no condemnation is too severe. Infirmity ! One would think the infirmity of a habitual dram drinker lay in his head, ot io his stomach, until, by the potency of his drams, he becomes completely infirm, and past being cured by a little wine.?Selected. Father, You Never Told Me How to Die!?And so I see whole families bound together hy ties of affection, and in many cases walking on slippery places of worldliness and sin. The father knows it and the moth- { er kuows it, and they are bound all together. After awhile they begin to slide down, steeper and steeper, and the father becomes alarmed and be stops, planting bis feet on the ] "Rock of Ages." He stops, but the rope s breaks, and those who were tied fast to him t by moral and spiritual influences once, go : - rvu t .1 u _ i over me jjreeipiee. v/u : mere ta aueu a thing as coming to Christ soon enough to ; .save ourselves, but not soon enough to save others. How many parents wake up in the latter part of life to find out the mistake! t The parent says, "I have been too lenieut," ^ or, "I have been too severe in the discipline ] of my children. If I had the littles ones around me again, how different I would do 1" ' You will never have them around you again. The work is done, the bent to the character is given, the eternity is decided. I say this to young parents?those who are twenty-five, or thirty, or thirty-five years of age: Have the family altar to night. How do you suppose that father felt as he leaned over the couch of his dying child, and the expiring son said a* waii Via oo Koon trorxi nrnmJ fcn I WVJ UIUJ, X UI/I1W1 J J VU UWTV ?'VVM ? V* J guvw vw me. You have giveu me a fine education, and you have placed me in a fine social position ; you have done everything for me in a worldly sense; but, father, you never told me how to die. Now I am dyiDg, and I am lust." The Sweet Looking Old Lady.?"Do tell me the name of that sweet-looking old lady who sits behind us at Church. She has spoken to us several times so pleasantly, and it is so unusual." Thus said a friend to me not long since. Her family had attended that Church for several years. Not only were they regular attendants, but at the stated periods they came to its communion-table; ] they were members "in good and regular standing;" their faces were familiar to most of the congregation, yet it was "unusual" for any one to speak to them. Ceremony is un- ' doubtedly to be observed in this world?it is often necessary; but may not Church-members sometimes venture to speak to one another, even without a formal introduction ? j There are few of us who have not an intui- ( tive sense to whom we may speak withou^ 1 hurting our dignity. That "sweet-looking 1 old lady" preached a little sermon to our friends which warmed their hearts for sever- j al weeks after. i "I maintain," says Dr. John Hall, "that ( the shaking of hands, rightly administered, I is a means of grace. So, shake hands at the market, on the street, and, above all, at I Church. Some people quit Church for want . of this means of grace." ? Meditation.?This word is almost obsolete in the Christian Church. Our religious ( life is almost entirely active, and outward. Few of us give such prominence to secret prayer, the study of the Word and meditation upon it as did the saints of former ages. Yet how emphatic are our Saviour's directions on this point, in Matthew vi, 16. "Enter thy closet." "Shut the door." "Pray to thy Father which is in secret." j England's greatest engineer was said to be S a man of no great natural talent, yet he per- ? formed wonders, bridged torrents, pierced mountains, &c. When he came to a difficulty that seemed insurmountable he would shut himself in his room, and neither eat nor ^ drink, that he might concentrate his mind on that difficulty. At the end of two or three days he came ont of the room with the look and step of a conqueror, and gave orders to his men which seemed to them like inspiration. So it would be with the Christians if they spent more time alone with God. They would come from their closets, as Moses came I from the Mount, with shining faces; and j having power with God, they would have ; -> power also with men.?Pacific. j J .? ? 8 Kay* A great deal of talent is lost in the j * world for the want of a little courage. Ev-! ery day sends to the grave a number of ob-! C scure men, who have only remained in ob- v scurity because their timidity has prevented them from making a first effort, and who if ! " they could have been induced to begin, would y in all probability have gone great lengths in j fame. i n For my part, I said to myself, as I i walked home, if I can put ond touch of rosy ' tl sunshine into the life of any man or woman ^ of my cure, I shall feel that I have worked with God. He is in no haste ; and if I do what I may in earnest, I need not mourn if I, work no great work in the earth.? Qeorge 1 MacDonald. i I SERGEANT & GREENSBC MANUFACTURERS 01 " TROPIC" coo: . T. M. D0BS0N & CO., Agenl JOHN R. LONDON, Agent, A. F. LINDSAY, Agent, McC J. Li. UAKKULiLi, Agent, une? August 2 The Beiit Family! The "NEW AMERICAN" is easily leamei more work with 'ess 'aDor than any other m application. AGENTS V J. S. JIOVEY Manager, 04 Agent tor Yorkville aud vicinity, J"ly 18 ... j A. WILLIPOBD, ROCK HILL. S. C. '' I ' MORE FINE STOOE ! la . . Vr ? :! i: HORSES AND MULES! , ' ; 1 i rf #j.i itJ .. BOCK HILL SALE STABLES; . . , t if? r. : : : * . . i?:>;-/ i I WOULD respectfully inform the pnblic that I now have for sale, at my stables in Rock Hill, FORTY HEAD of fine Kentucky HORSES AND MULES, Which I offer for saleON TIME until the FIRST DF OCTOBER next, at 7 percent, interest, for Note and good security. BARGAINS IN HORSE FLESH, Either on the above terms or for Cash. An infection of my stock, by all in want of good animals, is respectfully solicited; and if you are in i trading mood and do not wish to buy, bring up four costanogasand exchange them for good serviceable Horses or Mules with which to cultivate pour crops, or serve in narness or miner ine saalie. A. WILLI FORD. FODDER WANTED. THE undersigned will pay the highest Cash prices for 10,000 POUNDS OF GOOD FODDER, delivered at his Livery and Sale Stables at Rock Hill. A. WILLIFORD. March 7 10 tf IN THE VALLEY, CHESTER, S. C. THE subscriber is bet -" tor prepared, than ever kind7,of JOB 'WORK, such as Turning, Scroll Sawing, Repairing, Ac. Also, FURNITURE MADE TO ORDER, from common to the ^27^' finest. Fine Black Walnut Chamber Suits, FRENCH WALNUT SUITS, TRIMMED, i specialty. Just received, another lot of METALIC BURIAL CASES, among them some fine CASKETS. ! \lso, WOOD COFFINS AND CASKETS. All )f which will be sold as cheap as can be afforded. I HAVE A HANDSOME NEW HEARSE, vhieh can be bad at funerals free of charge, in own ; and in the country at a moderate charge, iccordingto distance. You can find me at MORRISON'S OLD STAND >n Depot street, one door west of Aiken's Cotton 3in Shop. ' J. M. PARISH. May 9 19 6m BLANK BOOK MANUFACTORY STATIONERY, AND BOOK BINDERY. rHANKING the public for liberal past patronage, I now invite attention to my complete itock of STAPLE AND FANCY STATIONERY, :onsisting, in part, of Flat Papers, Midium, Foio Post, Demy, Letter and Note. Blank Books, >f every variety; Envelopes, Slates, Ink, Ac, Fancy Stationery, Gold Pens and Pencils, Penknives, Writing Desks, Ac. Also, BOOK BINDING DONE, n all its various branches. Sheet Music, Period cats, Law Books, Ac., bound in any style desired. )la Books rebound and repaired. 'RINTED BILL AND LETTER HEADS A 8PE0IALTY Orders promptly attended to, at lowest cash >rlces. * E. R. STOKES, 155 Main Street Columbia 8. C. DOWN *| WITH HIGH PRICES! 3HICAG0 SCALE COMPANY, 68 AND 70 WEST MONROE ST., CHICAGO, ILL., Have reduced the prices of all kinds of ? A T . TT! ? ! 4-Ton Hay, Stock or Cotton Scale, #C0. \ FORMER PRICE, 9160. Ill other sizes at a great reduction. pSS* Every Icale fully warranted. All orders promply . illed. Circulars, Price List, and Testimonials ent upon application. BUY THE CHEAPEST AND BEST. October 4 40 12m sTk. marks, | I Wholesale and Retail Dealer in GENERAL FURNITURE, CHESTER, S. C. January 24 4 81m IETALIC CASES AND WOOL COFFINS. [HAVE on hand a good assortment of METALIC CASES AND WOOD COFFINS- , 11 styles, qualities and prices?from a FINE !ASkET, with Silver-Plated Mountings, worth 200.00, to a PLA IN COFFIN, at $7.00. !, I am prepared, at all times, to furnish these 1, lofflnsat my Despository, or send them anywhere in the country. ' : 1 JAMES E. SMITH, Agent. January 17 3 tf CLEANSING AND REPAIRING. rHE undersigned would respect ully inf?rm : the public that he is prepared to cleanse garnents of any fabric whatever, rendering them erfectly clean, and if unfaded, restoring tliem to he original brightness aud lustre of the goods. )o not throw away your old clothes, but have hem cleaned and made to look as well as new. Vork promptly done, and at the most reasonaile prices. THOMAS BALLARD. September 6 36 tf ' NOTICE. : [AM still Agent for the "American" because it is the best and cheapest Sewing Machine made. J. R. SCHORB c McCAULEY, 1RO1 BT* C?, F THE CELEBRATED'' ' 1 * KING STOYES'i PRICE GREATLY REDDED on Cooking and Heating Stoves, *4gft ' Hollow Ware And-Irons, and Castings of al. xinds. Also, on PLANTER'S PRIDE' PLOWS and Plow Castings, | STRAW CUTTERS, HORSE POWERS, Saw Mills, Ac. a, Yorkville, S. C. Rock Hill, York county, S. C. lonnellsville, York county, S. C. iter, S. C. i 31 tf / ;,r ' Buy only the ifci NEW a * mn rrt a ht Only Sewing Machine .. ^flf-^hrtading^hufllr 1 It aas Self Setting Needle. I 1 Never Breaks the Thread. Never Skips Stitches. Is the lightest Sunning. ,j The Simplest, the Most Dm able, and in Every Respect iewing Machine! 1 does not' pet out o' order; and will do acmne lllustiated Circular furnished cn ] \u . / i' iiA. v ' '?? ettcfi.JiJ ' . ' WANTED." N. Charles Street, ItaUimore, aid. JT. TV. ROBERTS. 29 . ly A NEW AND INTERESTING FEATURE OF THE EDGEFIELD ADVERTISER. ABOUT the first of July, the Advertiser will begin the publication of a series of Biographical Sketches, giving, in synopsis, the lives of many prominent and distinguished sons, dead and living, of South Carolina. In connection with these, there will appear in our columns each ? ^ week, a portrait of the individual whose life is sketched, done in the highest style of modern photographic art From the great and good men of the past, such selections have been made as John C. Calhoun, George JiioDnftle, Judge A. P. Butler, Chancellor F. Bf. Wardlaw, Governors Pickens, father and son; Gov. P. M. Butler, Colonel of the Palmetto Regiment; Senator Louis T. VFigfall, Judge O'Neal, Gen. Waddy Thompson, Gen. James Jones, Edmund Bacon, Esq., alias D.ono it u 11 ar-i.? VII iuc vxcurgu* owncs, major Jack Jeter, Hon. Preston Rrooks, Gov. S. D. Miller, and others, whose names we have not space to mention just now. i Later we will take up such men as Hon. J. P. Carroll, Gov. M. L. Bonham,Gen. Abner Perrin, Gen. M. W. Gary, Gen. R. G. M. Dunovant, Generals Kershaw, Kennedy, Logan, Connor, Wallace, McGowan, Hagood and Bee; Col. Thos. G. Bacon, Col. Thos. G. Lamar, Col. Joseph Abney, Col. W. C. Moragne, Speaker John C. Sbeppara, Col. Arthur Sirakins, Gen. James Cliesnnt, Hon. W. D. Simpson and others, whose names shall occur to us in the future. Subscription Price, $2.50, per annum, in advance. Address: ADVERTISER, Edgefield, 8. C. June 27 28 tf YORK VILiJLE ; ~ SALE AND FEED STABLES. TVgrrx THE undersigned respectfully /X/\ inform tho public that they have formed a partnership for the purpose of conduct<ng SALE AND FEED STABLES in the town of Yorkville, and will have constant- ^5^ ly On Hand HORSES AND MlJLESof all grades, which will be sold CHEAP for cash, or on favorable terms on time?note and approved security, payable the first of October, 1878. FEEDING AND GROOMING. We would also call attention to the fact that we are well prepared to BOARD horses or mules by the day, week, month or single meal, Animals placed in our care will be well fed and well treated, at the LOWEST PRICES. Persons coming in from the country and leaving their horsee at our Stables can have the satisfaction of knowing that while they will be properly cared for, tbey will also be more secure than when hitched up in some back lot, liable to break loose and stray off, or be stolen. Give us a trial, and we guarantee satisfaction. Stables near old Masonic Hall. We wish to buy Corn and Fodder, for which the highest cash prices will be paid at our stables. WHITAKER <fe WILLIFORD. January 10 2 Jy J YORK MARBLE YARD. \ THE undersigned is still conducting the Mar#?fcSP EIirible Business in York x nMtn^ vine, uiju wuuui rcspcui* I piffljjjw I **e can 8UPP'-V those STONES with anything lowest cas.n prices. Monuments designed and finished in the most elaborate style, and in point or workmanship and material warranted equal A to the work of any establishment in the country. Head and Footstones, in various styles, from plain to highly-carved work, furnished at short notice, and satisfaction guaranteed. Specimens usually on band, to an inspection of which, those in want of marble work are respectfully invited. Estimates and any other desired information cheerfully given at any time. Work delivered at any point on the Chester and Lenoir Narrow Gauge Railroad, between Chester and Dallas, or at any plaoe between Rock Hill and Winnsboro, on the Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad, free of charge for transportation. Thankful for the patronage heretofore bestowed UDon mv establishment, my determination is to merit a continuance of the same. F. HAPPERFIELD. January 8 1 " ly T. S. JEFFERYS, AGENT 17I0R Standard Fertilizers, Machinery of almost ; every variety adapted to this country, such as Steam Engines, French Burs, Bolting Cloths, Portable Wheat and Corn Mills, Turbine Water Wheels, Smutters, Shafting, and Mill Machinery of any kind desired. The Celebrated Winship Gins, Hall's Self-Feeding Gins, Needle Gins, Gin-Feeders and Gin Condensers, Gin Saws and Brush Ribs, Ac.. Ac. COTTON PRESSES.?The Centennial, Boss and Smith Hand and Power Presses. PRAIRIE CORN 8HELLERS, only $6 50; STRAW CUTTERS, $10.00. I keep on hand a good supply of SASH, BLINDS and DOORS, and will furnish Builders, by the quantity, at exceedingly low prices. In a short time, I will have the latest and best improved Machine for SHARPENING GIN SAWS, which will make the saw as perfect as when the Gin was received from the Factory; giving each tooth the desired briar hook shape. The work is done without removing the saw shaft from the Gin. An expert in GIN REPAIRING will be sent to the Gin Houses, to operate the Machine at reasonable charges. Persons desiring to have their Gins sharpened in the best style, will do well to leave their orders with me, early. A small lot of NAVASSA GUANO on band. May 9 19 tf TRIAL JUSTICE' S BLAYKS. RECOGNIZANCES, Warrants of Arrest, Summons in civil action, and Executions. For sale at the ENQUIRER OFFICE. (The forMle flNquiw. TKRM8--IN ADVANCE t One copy, one year. $ 3 00 One copy, six months, 1 50 One copy, three months, 75 Single copy, 10 Two copies, one year, 5 00 Ten conies, one year, 25 00 ^9-To persons who make up clubs of ten or more names, an extra copy of the paper will he furnished one year, free of charge. Advertisements inserted at One Dollar per square, for the iirst insertion, and fifty cents per square, for each subsequent insertion. A square consists of the space occupied by eight lines of this size type. Contracts can be made for three. six or twelve months, and a reduction obtained from the regular transient rates. 1