Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, July 05, 1877, Image 1
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"VOL. 23. YORKVILLE, S. C., THURSDAY, JTJLY 5. 1877. * JSTO. 27.
. potetg of Carolina.
HISTORICAL SKETCHES
OF THE
Early Settlement of South Carolina.
BT BEV. BOBEBT LATHAH.
RETREAT OF GEN. GREENE AND FIGHT
AT QUINSY BRIDGE.
From Ninety-Six, General Greene led hie
forces in the direction of Charlotte, North
Carolina, as far as the cross roads, a short distance
east of the site of the present town of
Chester. Here he learned, with certainty,
concerning the movements of Rawdon and
Cruger. The former designed passing from
Ninety-Six, in a direct course, to Fort Granby;
the latter to Orangeburg. LieutenantColonel
Lee pressed Rawdon both on his rear
and flanks. From the cross roads, General
Greene took the road passed over by Cornwallis,
early in January of the same year.
Passing through Winnsboro, General Greene
then led his forces to Fort Granby. Cruger,
watched closely by Gen. Pickens, was advancing
towards Orangeburg. Rawdon, annoyed
by Lee and not feeling safe at Fort
Granby, had retired to Orangeburg before the
arrival of General Greene.
It is manifest that the siege of Ninety-Six
had disconcerted the plans of the British,
whilst the failure to capture the place had
thwarted, for the moment, the purposes of the
American General. Rawdon had ordered
Lieutenant-Colonel Stewart, with a considerable
force, to join him on the Congaree.
Stewart set out from Charleston, but he had
not proceeded far when the commander of
the post ordered him bark. General Greene
ordered General Marion to retard, as much
as possible, the advance of Stewart and then
to join Colonel Lee. Stewart was again ordered
to join Rawdon. His advance was
slow. This rendered the advance of Marion
slow. The result was that both Lee and
Rawdon were disappointed on arriving at
Friday's Ferry. Here Lee expected to meet
Sumter and Marion, and Rawdon expected
to be joined by Stewart.
" Rawdon reached Friday's Ferry on the
Congaree on the first of July and camped.
Lieutenant Colonel Lee having a perfect
knowledge of the country, and knowing that
Rawdon was dependant on the surrounding
couniry for supplies, began promptly to make
preparations to cut off all foraging parties of
the enemy. Lee was on the left bank of the
Congaree, whilst Rawdon was on the right.
In order to gain the enemy's front, it was necessary
that Lee should cross the river. This
was done with dispatch, and a reconnoitering
party of thirty cavalry, under Eggleston, and I
a similar party under Armstrong, were sent
to the southern portion of Lexington county
for the purpose of striking any foraging parties
Rawdon might send out
?-*Atan early hour the next morning, a foraging
party, consisting of between fifty and
sixty cavalry and a number of wagonB, were
discovered approaching a farm house. Eggleston
permitted the party to advance to
within striking distance, and then dashing in
upon it with spirit, captured the wagons and
forty-five of the cavalry. In this affair the
* Americans did not lose a single man.
"" Rawdon left Friday's Ferry and advanced
elowly towards Orangeburg. On the road to
Orangeburg he was joined by Stewart.
General Greene, who was encamped near
the confluence of the Broad and Saluda rivers,
when Rawdon precipitately retired from
Friday's Ferry, followed by rapid marches,
thus preventing Rawdon from entrenching
himself. The American forces, now increased
by the commands of Marion and Sumter,
numbering, in all, about two thousand, encamped
five miles from Orangeburg.
Cruger had not yet reached Orangeburg
and General Greene, for the moment, was un?
l.l~ nUt nnn?o fr? nit rait A Raw.
auic bu UCUIUC n uwv WMiuv vw -.WW.. .
don's force, although augmented by the corps
of Stewart, was inferior to that of GreeDe,
but was favorably situated and protected by
the buildings of the town. On account of
the difficulty in crossing the Edisto, an attempt
to intercept Cruger and cut him and
his loyalists off before uniting with Rawdon,
would be, thought Greene, attended with
great risk. In view of all the circumstances,
General Greene thought it prudent not to
hazard an assault, but to retreat to the High
Hills of the Santee.
The American array remained in the vicinity
of Orangeburg only a few days, but during
that time the men experienced great suffering
from lack of food. The supply was
limited, and to most of the troops the quality
was very unpalatable. For bread they had
rice in limited supplies. To the Maryland
and Virginia troops, who had been accustomed
all their lives to bread made from wheat
flnnr nr r.om meal, rice was verv unpalatable.
In addition to this, the supply of rice was in-1
adequate to the demand. Fortunately, the
swamps, lagoons and rivers furnished an
abundance of frogs and aligators. The troops
subsisted mainly upon frogs. The cravings
of appetite overcame all aversion to these
creatures, and both officers and men sought
them with avidity. The weather was oppressively
hot and the troops began to sicken.
General Greene, that he might give his array
a short period of repose, left Orangeburg on
the 13th of July, and reached the High Hills
of Santee on perhaps the 16th.
Before leaving Orangeburg, Gen. Greene
- ordered Sumter, Marion and Lee, with the ;
troops in their several commands, to advance 1
in the direction of Charleston, for the pur- i
pose of breaking up the British posts at Dor- j
cheater and Monk's Corner. These officers !
were also charged with the duty of cutting
off all communications between Kawdon and
Balfour, the comraanderof Charleston. These
objects accomplished, they were to join
Greene on the Santee Hills. The commands
of the partisan leaders, Marion and Sumter,
were made up of small companies of State
troop, led by Taylor,Mahara, the two Harap- '
tous, Lacey and Horry. Leaving Orangeburg,
these gallant officers each led bis com-!
mand into the particular section of country
assigned him by General Lee. They soon
swept the whole region between Orangeburg
and the capital of the State.
Colonel Wade Hampton dashed in upon a I
party of British cavalry and loyal refugees,'
within five miles of the city of Charleston.!
The garrison was thrown into the utmost I
confusion. The drums were beat, the bells
rung, alarm guns fired, and the whole available
force of the city hurriedly collected,
and together with the garrison drawn up to
meet the Whigs. Hampton having captured
between forty and fifty prisoners, exhibited i
them to the view of the sentinels on the more
advanced redoubts, and retired at his leisure, i
Colonel Hampton also burned four vessels
bearing supplies for the British army.
Colonel Lee took the British post at Dor* 1
Chester, scoured the whole surrounding coun- ]
try, capturing & large number of wagons and
wagon-horses, conveying provisions from <
Charleston to Rawdon. (
Whilst Sumter and Hampton were opera* 1
ting in front of Charleston, and Lee in the '
neighborhood of Dorchester, Marion and '
Maham, having crossed the Cooper river near '
its head, and Wadboo creek, were operating '
in the neighborhood of Biggin Church. 1
At Monk's Corner, about one mile distant,
T !...ian.n? rinlnnnl Pnotoa tvflfl afftfinnpd His I
JJlCU iciiau ii~vuivu^i vuM?ww -?*-w ?
command consisted of the nineteenth regiment
The American officers were exceedingly
anxious to overthrow Colonel Coates
and bis regiment For this purpose Lee and
Sumter, having effected their plans in the
sections to which they had been ordered, led
their troops to join Marion, in the region of
Monk's Corner. Ou the assembling of the
forces, the first object to be accomplished
was to destroy the bridge over Cooper river.
The cavalry of Coates advanced with the
determination to prevent the destruction of
the bridge. Here a severe skirmish took
place, in which the Americans weresuccessful.
Coates drew out all his force to protect his
cavalry, and Sumter supposing that Coates
was advancing to bring on a general engagement,
retired to a more favorable position.
Coates had no such design. Waiting until
the day had passed away, then, under cover
of the night, be collected the greater part of
his stores into Biggin Church, and setting fire'
to the whole, quietly but rapidly, withdrew
his forces in the direction of Wadboo and
Quinby.
The flames whicLillumined the surround
ing country, revealed to the American officers 6
the plans of the enemy. Without a moment's 1
delay, the Americans began the pursuit. Lee '
and Hampton led the van. On crossing the k
Wadboo.they discovered that the infantry
and cavalry of the enemy had separated.
The cavalry had directed its course to the .
right, keeping close to the Cooper river, while
the infantry had pursued a more easterly
route.
Colonel Hampton set out in full pursuit of
the cavalry, whilst Lee followed the infantry.
The enemy's cavalry advanced so rapidly
that before Hampton could overtake them,
they had crossed the bridge and were out of
reach.
Hampton returned to assist Lee, whom he ?
found neir Quinby's bridge, about eighteen
- " ' ? ? r\ TT I C
miles trom modus corner, xiere a severe *
skirmish took place. A short distance North ^
of the bridge, a detachment of the cavalry j
of Lee and Marion came upon a detachment t
of one hundred men belonging to one of the
lately arrived Irish regiments. The Ameri- t
can detachment under Marion and Eggleston, J
made a furious charge upon the enemy. ?
Without making the slightest resistance, the
Irish recruits surrendered. No alarm gun 1
was fired ; no effort was made either to retreat
or defend themselves; although within a mile v
of the maiu force of Colonel Coates, he heard j
nothing of it. '<
The greater portion of t! e enemy's force ?
had already crossed Quinby bi.dge. Colonel c
Coates, with a howitzer, was on the opposite v
side, waiting until his rear would pass over, t
when the bridge would be demolished. AN c
ready the planks were loosened from the b
sleepers. Ignorant of the location of the a
bridge and the proximity of the enemy, a detachment
of Lee's legion cavalry, under
Armstrong, came dashing up. Both parties
mora tnkon hv snrnrise. Neither susDected e
,,v'v v? r ----- 4
the other to be within striking distance, v
Armstrong reported the condition of things 1
to Lee, neglecting to mention the fact that 1
Quinby bridge interposed between him and
Colonel Coates. Lee hastily aDd imprudent- ?
ly ordered, in an angry tone, Armstrong to 8
strike the enemy boldly, without a moment's a
delay. Armstrong obeyed promptly, leading c
his detachment hurriedly over the partially
demolished bridge, in the face of Colonel
Coates' howitzer. Rendered furious by the
angry commands of Lee, Armstrong madly ^
rushed in upon the British, drove the artille- t
rists from the howitzer, and swept everything *]
right and left before him. Lieutenant Car- c
rington followed Armstrong. Capt. O'Neal, f
at the head of the third section, attempted to !
follow Carrington, but by this time the loose t
planks had, by the rapid motion of the hor- j
see, been thrown from the sleepers, causing a i r
in the bridge. O'Neal could not uree ! 1
his horses to leap the chasm. At this mo- r
raent Maham, at the head of a detachment of ^
Marion's cavalry, came up and passed O'Neal.
Maham's horse was shot down. Captain McCauley,
who was leading Maham's front section,
leaped the chasm in the bridge, and
joined iu the fierce hand to band conflict with
the enemy.
The British, by this time, began to collect
in force, and the American detachments which
had crossed the bridge were sorely pressed,
whilst those on the opposite side of the creek
could render them no assistance. Colonel
Lee, assisted by Maham and Dr. Irving, exerted
himself in attempting to repair the |
bridge, but without success. Armstrong, ij
Carringtou and McCauley soon found them- j |
selves alone. Of the few soldiers who had i
been able to cross the bridge, but a single one I
remained. Coates, and a few followers, un- j
der cover of a wagon, fought desperately. J
His infantry were fast coming to his support. J
In this perilous condition of affairs, Arm- ,
strong, Carrington and McCauley, determined
to save themselves by flight. Through the j
confused squads of British forming on the | *
causeway in front of the bridge, these gallant i '
soldiers dashed. So soon as they could, they j
/*. * .1 i-A ? J ? i-.i ;n !
niea 10 me ien huu vuuvcaicu wcmguih m . (
the woods. | ]
Coates, now left without a foe, soon ad- i
vanced to the bridge, and with the howitzer
which still remained, he soon drove away '
Lee, and having completed the destruction of i
the bridge, retired with the howitzer to Shabrick's
plantation and took post behind the
houses. The creek was narrow but deep, and
such was the swampy nature of the banks,
that it could not, at that place, be crossed ex- {
cept on the bridge. i
The Americans, determined to fight, rapidly
made a circuitous march, and, having ;
crossed the creek, came up with Coates late
in the afternoon. Here the fight was renew- ]
ed. Colonels Lacey, Polk, Middleton and
Taylor, of Sumter's command, closed in u
the enemy. Marion's shattered comm
was divided into two divisions, and a 6
resembling in many respects that of Ki
Mountain, was begun with spirit and w?
with determination. Coates had the ad
tage of position, and whilst he had but
piece of artillery, the Americans had non
The Americans were now within stril
distance of Charleston. Lest they shoulc
overpowered and cut to pieces by succor
bo Coates from that post, it was deemed p
sr to retire. At dark the thinned divisioc
the partisan chiefs were led from the fiel<
conflict. Armstrong, who with Carrin|
and McCauley had again joined their c
mands, was sent to the field of conflict
Quioby's bridge, to bring off the dead
wounded. The dead were placed on the p
mels of the saddles before the men, and 1
carried off. The wounded were conve
away in the easiest manner possible. On
reach of the enemy, one grave was dug
the dead placed in it and covered.
The affair at Quinby's bridge was one
the most spirited fights that occurred dui
the Revolutionary war. The loss of
Americans in killed, wounded and prisoi
is not accurately given. In proportion to
lumber of men engaged, it was very gr
mostly in killed and wounded, as few prii
jrs were taken. The British lost, in
teveral engagements, in prisoners alone, i
;wo hundred men and nine officers. A If
imount of valuable stores, wagons and ho
'ell into the hands of the Americans. Bes
;hese, the Americans captured the pay-c
?r's money chest,which contained seven i
Ired and,twenty guineas. This money C
ta rater ordered to be divided amongst
loldiers.
Of the troops engaged at Quinby's bri
tnd Shubrick's farm, the majority were So
Jarolinians. On the 20th of August,
lay after the battle, the troops reached ]
ion's Ferry. Here they rested for a day
light, and then, by easy marches, procee
,o join General Greene on the High Hill
san tee.
Mt Jforg ifrllrr.
WHY BANGS HATED DOG
WAS HE RIGHT IN DOING 80?
"Get out!"
"Bangs, that ia my dog!"
"Voo T Irnrkts it Oct nilt. vnn hrnJA I"
And he shied at him an iron paper-weij
My face flushed.
"Bangs," said I, "excuse me, but I've
iflection for that dog."
"Excuse me, Pills, but I've an antipa
igainut all dogs. Get out, vermin 1"
And he gave my black-and-tan a vici
cick that sent him howling into the corrii
Bangs shut the door and locked it, and
he key in his pocket.
"I wish, Pills, the next time you come
ny office, you would leave the brute beh
['ve a most unconquerable antipathy aga
ill canines, and?"
Bangs might have said more, but the 1
>n my face must have convinced him the
vas seriously angry.
"Suppose we let this pass," he said. "I
vrong, I'll admit. I ought not to have kic
'our pup; but you don't know how I 1
em, big and little. Sit down, Pills, and
ne tell you something that heretofore
>eeu a sacred secret with me?a secret 1
leu from the gaze of the cold, unsympathi2
vorld. I feel now that it is necessary for
o make an explanation, in the hope tha
nay prevent a misunderstanding between
uch firm friends as we have been in the p
md, I hope, will be in the future."
I sat down in the chair Bangs pointed
,nd said :
"Go on!"
"I do not know," continued Bangs, "thi
ver had any particular dislike to dogs ]
ious to the circumstances which 1 am ah
0 relate. Do you remember the sprinj
ook a trip iuto the country ?"
"Very well," I replied.
"That was some six years ago. I had t
ined myself very closely to business e
ince ray admittance to the bar, and I thou
1 month in the country would freshen me
onsiderably."
"It did not seem to, if I remember right!
said.
"You'll not wonder at it, Pills, when I
rou all the facts. I went down to a li
easide resort called San Marino. Ever b
here ? No ? Well, it's a queer sort of pli
rbere is a very fine stream of water cou
lown from the mountains and empties i
he sea half a mile from town?although tl
s no town there, only a little hotel ani
dacksmith shop. The stream empties i
he sea in winter, during the heavy rains;
n the summer-time the surf banks up
nouth with sand, and forms quite a lake
agoon. Laguna la Puritas is the Spat
lame. The proprietor of the hotel bad a
ittle sail-boats fitted up, and they were
:onstant use by his guests. Game is pie
.1 -i?...1 j I .
me niiis auuuimere?ueer auu tjuaii ,
:reek is full of speckled trout, and the h
s just far enough from the sea to render
jlimate delightful. The San Marino Ht
vas filled to its utmost capacity that sea:
[t was a curious kind of a crowd gathc
here. City sportsmen, with dogs, guns, 1
ng tackle, etc.; and superannuated old w
;n, for the benefit of the sea breeze; yo
joys fourteen or fifteen years old, mak
heir first trip from heme alone; two or tl
jrass widows; a somewhat fast clergyma
ode down from the city on his velociped
ind three or four young ladies and a dc
'risky school-girls. On the whole, it was
oily a crew as ever gathered together. W
lorseback-riding, boating, fishing and hi
ng, the time passed rapidly enough. 11
:here were three or four young ladies, bui
far as I was concerned, there was only on
Miss Tootie Tusby. Excuse me, Pills, bi
cannot speak that name even now with
amotion," and Bangs drew forth his hand!
;hief and wiped his eyes vigorously.
"I cannot describe all of her charms ; !
Pills, if there ever was an angel in this wo
jhe was one. I devoted myself to her f
the very first. When Miss Tootie rodi
rode; if she walked, 1 walked ; when
went fishing, Bangs went fishing; if she sa
3n the lake, Bangs was there also. Pill
loved that girl ! And when I think of w
jeparated us, you'll excuse rae, but?"
There the handkerchief again came
requisition, and Bangs' voice left him c
pletely.
"Did you propose?" I asked.
"No! - Pills?no! Ah! if I only had
I ouly had!"
"What prevented ?"
"Well, nothing but my own folly. I
faint-hearted when it came to that. I ha
in my mouth a dozen times, but my ton
failed me. There was another fellow th
too, that made me terribly jealous. Shedii
show him any particular favors, but thai
was a great admirer of her any one cc
see; and really I wasn't certain in my n
which she preferred. She might in time,
ipon baps, have shown some preference, and my
and doubts been dispelled, had it not been for the
ght affair that happened which I am about to re,'
late, and which blighted all my future life."
n*8 "Bad as that r I said,
iged "Pilla, you never was in love?you never
van- loat the one heaven assigned for you?you
one know nothing at all about it."
e. "That is so. Go on."
ring "There was a party at the San Marino
j ke House one evening?a soiree dansante, or
something like that, they called it. They sent
86111 up to the city for music, and went in for a
roP" gay time. I was counted out, somewhat?you
>b of know I don't dance. The other fellow did.
1 of More than that, be danced with Tootie nearly
rton all the time. .Pills, you don't know any thing
:om- at about it You never had the girl you
I at 'ove dancing witb your rival all the even,
ing right before your eyes, while you sat in a
and corner like a knot on a log; see him in the
l0m' Quadrilles, when all the rest of the couples
thus simply take each other's hands and promoted
nade?see that fellow just put his arm around
,1; 0f that girl, and then go waltzing or polkaing all
aQ(j about the room, every time right in front of
you, and that cussed fellow treading on your
corns every chance he can get?you don't
) of know any thing about it"
ring I admitted my ignorance,
the "Well, I couldn't stand it; it was too much.
Qers I rushed out and started off toward the sea.
, I don't know as I had any intention of suicide,
but I was in a desperate mood. The
eat? path to the beach led along by the side of a
son- lagoon, and by the time I had gone a hunthe
dred yards I changed my mind, and thought
iear I would take a swim in the lake. That is
irKe aboutall the accomplishment I possessed, and
rgeg one can't show that off before the ladies, you
., know?not in the way you can dancing. I
disrobed under the branches of a huge alder,
DB8' or sycamore, or some snch tree, and struck
tun- out for the other side of the lake. The moon
Jen. was shining brightly, and the water was warm
the and delightful. Having crossed to the opposite
side, I swam along in the dark shadow of
, the alders until I came to the sea beach. Then
I noticed that the moon was getting low. I
>ut" must return soon, before I was missed at the
the I nartv. After a short rest. I clanged in again.
STel- aad struck out for the place where I left my
and clothes. I could find it easily by the large
tree growing there. In fifteen minutes I was
* there; and, Pills, I tell you, the situation of
80 things about that time was precarious."
"How's that ?"
5=5 "I couldn't find my clothes I Gone, sir?
every article, except my plug hat 1 I rushed
round among the brush and nettles and poison
= oak like a setter after a quail. Jerusalem !
?j Whew 1 I tell you I got a dose that lasted
me for a month. Not a rag of clothing could
I find. At length I happened to look up the
path toward the hotel. What do you suppose
I saw ? A cursed greyhound that belonged
to my rival with my white vest, tossing
it upon his nose, and dragging it about
^ among the dust and tarweed as though it had
been an old dish cloth. The situation flashed
aQ upon me in an instant. The dog had stolen
my clothes in sport, and there I was?out
there in the night air?with no possible show
of getting into the house without discovery."
Pleasant, wasn't it?"
"Decidedly I"
j "You don't know anything at all about it,
sir! That was nothing to what followed.
Just as I was wondering how in the dickens I
I j? was to get out of the scrape, I looked up to!n
' ward the hotel again, and saw something that
108 fairly made my blood freeze in my veins. I
, saw three persons coming down the path, and
00? I at once recognized them as my rival, Wilkins,
Miss Tootie, and another young lady.
They met the dog when about half way between
the lake and the hotel. I saw, by their
j actions, the discovery of the vest had alarmed
l?j ? them. They all came hurriedly down the
, e path toward the very spot where I stood.
h.^8 Pills, that was a situation I hope never to be
. placed in again."
/\/l 1 9 T%IA mam fata fA fKn tea.
U UUUUU tcu I T i X/1U TUU Mtno vu wuv i? *
. t ter?"
' "I dared not .do it; but it would have been
0 better if I had. You see, I had been in the
' water too long already. I was in an awful
shiver?goose flesh all over me. There wasn't
' time to deliberate long. My first thought wa9
to spring up into the tree, and i did so. They
T came rushing down to the water's edge, uuder
the tree, just beneath me. I could hear their
' voices quite plainly. They were discussing
0Uy the probability of my being drowned. I was
? roosted up there on a limb, Bhivering like sin,
nothing on but my plug hat, you kuow.
"By and-by they began to talk about going
:0D" back to the hotel and giving the alarm. I
could hear one of the young ladies weeping;
? but hang me if I could tell which one. I was
UP anxious to know, of course, for if it was Miss
? Tootie, the fact would be significant, at least.
In my anxiety to discover which one was crying,
I crept noiselessly out a few feet further
te" on the limb. I didn't stop to consider that
the sycamore is a very brittle tree. StretcheeD
ing my neck to the utmost, I peered down
iCe* through the leaves, and?crash 1"
rses "The limb broke ?"
nto "Vps air *ni T fnnnri mvself stretched at
'ere full length on t!ie sand, right in the midst of
a a them ! 0, Jupiter 1 Pills, you don't know
nto anything at all about it. I prayed for an
earthquake to open the earth and swallow me
the up; but it didn't."
t or "Well, the denouement?"
iish "The girls looked at me a moment in astonisbment,
and there was a tremendous fluttering
1 in of white dresses as they ran back toward the
Dty hotel. Wilkins burst into a roar of laughter,
the an(] kept it up until I sprang up and collared
?tel him, and told him if he valued his life to
the g0 the hotel and bring me my valise,
)use which contained an extra suit of clothing. I
30D- made him promise to keep mum, too, until I
sred wa3 c|ear 0f the place. He was glad to do it
"h- for if I left he would have the whole field to
om" himself. He brought the valise as he promts
ised, and I walked eight miles that night to
:'D? the next hotel. The following day I took the
,ree stage for the city. Miss Tusby married VVilD
kins, and I have never seen her since that
6 fatal night."
>zen "And, therefore,you hate dogs?"
i as "And who wouldn't? If it hadn't been for
that dog, I never should have met with that
JDt- accident. I might have won Miss Tusby. I
said might now have been the father of a large
t*90 family, instead of a misanthropic bachelor.
e~~ I might?"
Jt * Here Bangs was interrupted by some one
[out rapping at his office-door. He unlocked it,
k?r* and ushered in a disconsolate looking fellow,
who, on seeing him, intimated a wish to conbut,
suit him privately. Bangs' private office is
rid, separated from his reception-room by slidingrom
doors. Bangs invited his visitor in there,
e? I and closed the doors, as he thought. But it
she happened that the track on which they run
'led was out of order, and the doors slid open
8, I about three inches. Unavoidably I listened
rhat to the whole conversation.
"You are Lawyer Bangs, are you not?"
into 8aid the stranger.
om- "Yea, sir. Can I do anything for you ?"
"I think so. I am unhappy in my marriage
relations."
?if "Ah ! that's bad. Thinking of a divorce ?"
"Yes, sir."
"Ah I perhaps it is best, where two cannot
was live together happily. Personally, I have ald
it ways thought the marriage state the only
gue happy one for a man in the world."
lere, "You are not married ?"
dn't "0! no, sir?no, sir; might have been,
; he possibly, had it not been for an unfortuuate
>uld accident I once?"
tind "You ought to think yourself lucky, sir,"
per- interrupted the stranger.
"Perhaps so. But let us proceed to this trail
business of yours. On what grounds do you was
intend to proceed ?" cro*
"Incompatibility of temper, first." stop
"Can't agree, eh ?" low<
"No, sir ; could as soon agree with the stra
devil." buil
"Any thing else?" car
"Yes, sir, deception. She claimed to be a his
maiden lady." Hof
"Wasn't she?" ders
"She had been married three times, and ryin
was the mother of three children." step
"That was bad." graj
"Her reputation, I know now, is not good, his <
She was nothing but an adventuress." an
"Let us get this thing in shape. I will Gov
take down yonr statements." Gus
And immediately I could hear Bangs bow
scratching away with his pen. Cap
"Your name?" said
"John Badger." capl
"Wife's name ?" was
"Sarah Badger." duci
"Name when you married her ?" Trei
"Sarah Tinkham. Tinkham committed som
suicide six months after their marriage." stay
"Name before she married Tinkham ?" riag
"Plnnlroff Plnntaff ran ? ?? and lflffc RoSJ
her, and she got a divorce from him."
"Ah, ha! She's one of 'em, ain't she?
What was her name before she married ,
Plunkett?" lPe
"Wilkins. He lived with her about a 8,??
year, when he got a divorce." *1?
"Wilkins 1?name sounds familiar. Do q
you know her name before she married him ?" n
"Yes, sir. It was Tusby?Susan Tusby?
or Tootie Tusby, as she was called. - ,
I heard a dull thud on the floor, a cry of 0
dismay from the stranger, and, throwing open I,?,,
the door, I rushed in.
Bangs had fainted.
Ipsttflattwttsi |i*adittg.
GOT. HAMPTON AND THE YANKEES. A
Cap
The Palmetto Governor's Cordial Reception to hi
at Aobnrn. Gov
gray
Osborne House, Auburn, June 20.? rebe
Governor Wade Hampton stepped off a Des- unjf
brosses street ferry boat into New York City a
the day before yesterday afternoon at ten min- wJth
utea past 4 o'clock. He carried a handsome whei
new carpet-bag with bright steel-clasps and ,
locks. In this disguise he passed safely
through the crowd of hurrying New Yorkers, g
and was seen to enter a ciose carnage, wmcn
was driven rapidly up-town. In a few min- t^6 (
utes an employee on the boat brooght the
news to the collector's office that Governor
Wade Hampton had just passed through the cam
gates. He had got it from one of the train ?Fpo
hands. Thus it first became known to the e
collector that the Governor was in town. He j?orc
immediately salted the information down. In J?!"81
the meantime all of the principal hotels had ^18CI
been "covered" by reporters, and in the even- *or ?
ing a bevy of them gathered at the New York ?am
Hotel, where Dr. John T. Darby, a relative, ^ 1
by marriage, of the Governor, lives. It was 6 '
wondered what could detain the expected a ca
guest. He bad been delayed twelve hours on 10 .
'the road, but that amount of time had been Pam
discounted, and a large margin remained. Dr. "a?'
Darby and Gen. Preston were at Ocean
Grove, a short distance south of Long Branch. THE
No word bad been received from them except
an inquiry addressed to the proprietor of the A
hotel as to when their friend would arrive, mail
About 11 o'clock that night a rumor came Fou
from the Jersey City depot that the Governor para
had arrived. This rumor was soon confirmed, able
but nobody knew where he had gone. It appi
would have been a wise and pleasant thing if the 1
he had gone to spend ^he night with bis dene
friends in Ocean Grove. The sea breeze there treai
is delightful, and the night in New York was stani
oppressive. So some or the reporters sent exte
him there, some of them sent bim to an un- the $
named hotel, and some to the house of a per- Han
sonal friend. The truth is he stayed with a gues
friend on Thirty-eighth Btreet, where he man- Rob
aged to escape reporters during the night and
all next day, while the city wondered. Among ,
those who were densely ignorant of his whereabouts
were Augustus Schell, Mayor Ely, Pe- . j*
ter B. Olney, and other magnates and active !n ,
workers in the Manhattan Club aud Tarn- a '
j H"?- thn>i
OFF TO AUBURN.
At 6 o'clock, last night, a tall, broad- ed f?
shouldered man, in a slouched hat, entered ed h
the Grand Central Depot. Beside him walk- er> w
ed a smart colored man, who carried a carpet- ped
bag and a long, narrow pasteboard box. He 0f hi
walked up to a sleeping-car conductor, and that
engaged a lower berth. "What name ?" ask- nect<
ed the conductor. "Hampton," said the tall Raj]
man. In a few minutes it was known from t]em
one end of the depot to the other. "How his a
handsome I" said a lady to a companion, he hi
"Not a year over fifty," remarked a gentle- emei
man. "What a splendid-looking soldier he trolli
must have made sixteen years ago, when the re8C(]
war broke out!" The Governor was shown grav
into the sleeping-car Newark, where his at- Deve
tendant deposited his carpet-bag and left him. ;n hi
The Governor opened the carpet-bag and took
out a linen duster and a pair of worked slippers.
In a few minutes he had himself com- is 67
fortably ensconsed on two of the broad velvet aQd
covered seats, forming a bridge between them, glist<
and managing to look cooler and more at ro*r<
home than any other man in the sultry car. waa i
He told your correspondent that when his eral
friends in Auburn had got through with him, been
and he had returned to New York for a few esdays
of quiet, he might compose himself to speai
converse on political matters. Then he looked ray.
unduly grave, as if he had meant to quiz his nors
questioner. He explained that the long narrow
pasteboard box contained the silk flag gn8U
which had been presented to jntro
THE PALMETTO REGIMENT are (
in the City of Mexico, and he was carrying it quen
to the North to place it side by side with that ly g?
of the descendants of the brave men who had wher
been brigaded with the South Carolinians un- hand
der General Shields. ("The eloquence is your Gov<
correspondent's not the Governor's.] He had throi
expected to meet Governor Robinson, of this 8ecre
State, at Albany, but he thought that owing cana
to the delays he had experienced in making pri8G
his trip North, the latter had already started ficja]
for Auburn. Two gentlemen recognized him
in tbe car, and conversed with him through
all the noise of Vanderhilt's long tunnel and G<
far up tbe Hudson. Opposite West Point swor
Governor Hampton looked long and earnest- largt
ly at the government buildings, Cozzen's hotel tion
and the mountain tops, and asked many ques- him
tions. The river was at its best. A warm, "par
yellow light lay along the mountains, fading The
gradually upward into the dim of evening, the
Heavy topped pines occasionally stood alone care!
outlined against the horizon, looking in the to a
distance not unlike preternaturally upright gethi
. .? ?_ _ *?:?i Tu. ka
pairn trees in u trupicai picture. mo eveu- w u<
mg star twinkled out ioto view just above talio
them, and sailed along northward on the west as A
side of the mountains just as fast as the train Zous
moved on the east side. Your correspondent said
looked at the scene pensively and thought of a ha
the Governor's Southern home, but the Gov- intrc
ernor had been imm
CAPTURED BY A FAT MAN, with
who wanted to learn all about the new status ough
of the negro in South Carolina. The Gover- Govt
nor appeared to be very patient and instruct- C0D8'
ive. Just below Albany he retired, and when A|
he arose the train had just passed the salt McC
works at Syracuse. mad(
THE ARRIVAL AND RECEPTION.
At half-past seven o'clock this morning, the on b
3 arrived at Auburn. "The little town :
emptied of its folk." They bad all <
vded into its big depot. As the train 1
ped the boom of a cannon was beard fol- I
;d by another and another. Theo the 1
ins of a band arose from one corner of the ]
ding. The Governor descended from the i
steps, with the long paste-board box in j
hand. Immediately handsome Captain i
;an of the Shields Guard, on whose shoul* 1
the responsibility for the successful car** I
g out of the day's celebration rested, 1
ped up to him. He was dressed in full 1
r uniform. Behind him stood a detail of j
company, whom be had ordered to act as I
escort. "I welcome you," said he to the i
ernor, "to Auburn on behalf of the ?
>rds and of the citizens." Gov. Hampton 1
ed and thanked him. "Here is something, .
tain, in which you will be interested," he 1
. "Oh! the Palmetto flag," said the i
ain. Then the ceremony of the reception I
ended. Governor Hampton was intro- i
3d to Mr. E. P. Ross, father of State i
isurer Charles N. Ross, at whose hand- I
e residence, on Genesee street he was to i
? .1 t. M- o>..> ?... I
. men ne was la&eu mi jjxx. xwoo w
e, which he occupied, together with Mr. i
9 and Capt. Hogan. i
POPULAR DEMONSTRATIONS. " j
he carriage was preceded by the detail of ,
Guards and the band, as the little proces- j
left the depot, followed by over a thous- (
people; the booming of the cannon and j
ihrieka of the locomotive were deafening,
the way up Genessee street, the Governor
greeted with the waving of flags, and 1
r demonstrations of welcome. Occupants j
le fine mansions crowded to their front i
s. The chimes of St. Peter's Episcopal <
rch played "Auld Lang Syne." Gover- 1
Eobinson, who bad arrived the night be- <
, had already taken up his abode with the <
e treasurer, whose residence is next door <
lat of his father. I
THE OLD REBEL UNIFORMS.
t the door of Mr. E. P. Ross' residence ,
t. Hogan introduced Governor Hampton ,
is men as they were drawn np in line. The <
ernor said pleasantly, alluding to their <
suits: "It is very natural to see the old |
1 uniforms. I think it is a very pretty j
orm." ,
8 I close this letter the streets are alive j
excitement. There are uniforms every- {
re.
'The horses are capering and prancing. j
Their accoutrements shine like a star."
verybody is preparing to see the parade, ?
nart in the Dicnic. and attend the ball in <
i r ?
evening. '
gen. shields
e last night on the same train with Govr
Robinson. Nobody recognized him.
old man strolled all alone into the Oste
house and took a room. What was at
supposed to be a rifle cane was afterwards
avered by the clerk to be a wooden box
i sword. Then the clerk looked at the
e on the book and read "Jos. Shields."
rd was at once sent to Mr. E. P. Ross, and
:>ld veteran was taken to his residence in
rriage. The sword was the one presented
im in the city of Mexico and is a cornon
piece, as a memento, to the Palmetto
F. T. P.
celebration?speeches of the two
governors and gen. shields.
uburn, N. Y., June 20.?In my letter
ed this morning I left this town in a
rth of July excitement preparing for a
de with two Governors in it and a venerhero
General of the Mexican war as the
'opriate figure-bead. It was noon before
bead of the procession arrived at the resi-'
leofMr. E. P. Ross and his son, the
surer of the State of New York. They .
I side by side in a park of eight acres in .
nt, said to be the finest private park in
State. During the morning Governor J
ipton and Gen. Shields, who were the
ts of the father, were joined by Governor 1
inson and the State Treasurer.
8
the distinguished party . *
led through the grounds in privacy, i
! at last they were seated in the carriages i
ie procession, the people for the first time 1
an opportunity to view and compare their i
ts. The wide, tree-planted avenue was
aged, and cheer after cheer greeted them,
splendid figure and handsomely whisker- G
ice of Governor Hampton at once declar- ]
is identity. Governor Robinson is short- t
rith a broad face circled with close-crop- r
iron gray hair, that leaves the firm lines a
s mouth and chin to be read by anybody G
may run. He has been honorably con- j,
id with the tangled affairs of the Erie c
way, and once when a distinguished gen- t
an was in despair at the confused state of ]
ccounts, representing important business r
id transacted for the State in a great (
gency, Governor Robinson, then comp- ?
er, personally straightened them out, and t
ted an honest man from the chance of t
e suspicions. Governor Hampton, I think f
r could have done that. To each honor fc
s kind. t
GEN. JAMES SHIELDS 1
f
years old, slightly .under the medium size .
TJT I n AMAM MAAMAl] Allf
spare, jaio cjco dcoujcu wj ouauu uuiauu
so with the excitement of the hour. The .
:h to a grove in the suburbs of the city 11
a continuous ovation, of which the Gen- ^
received his full share. A platform had ?
ereeted under a canopy of graceful beecb- :
The day was cool and delightful. Every 11
r of grass and every leaf was in June ar- ?
When the General and the twe Goverbad
been conducted to the platform, |
AN HOUR OF HAND SHAKING \
ed. Hundreds of Union soldiers sought 1
iductions to Governor Hampton. "We li
ill on the same side now," was his fre- q
t greeting. Governor Robinson modest- 1
ive place to his friends, often assuming c
) persons pressed forward to shake his o
I, that they wanted to be introduced to \
jrnor Hampton and General Shields. A ?
Dg of inferior people, including an ex- f
tary of State, canal commissioner, an ex1
flnmminainnpr. Riinprintendant. nf State
ins, several Senators, and other State of- 8
.8 and ex-officials, were scarcely noted. ]
THE SWORD OF HONOR. t
m. Shields brought with him the $6,000 ^
d, ornamented with a large sapphire, a ?
i ruby and a large diamond. Its inscrip- j(
showed that it had been presented to j
by the State of South Carolina for his '
ental care of the Palmetto Regiment." g
large blue silk dag, with its gilt eagle in
centre, which Governor Hampton has
Fully brought with him, had been affixed ?
staff and now leaned against a tree, to- '
er with the stars and stripes waiting to t
furled. A lad, who commanded a bat- Q
n of boys, was introduced to Gen. Shields
laj. Frank Richardson of the Starke *j
k?es. The old general bent over him and
with tears in his ears: "My boy, this is
ppy day for you and for me." Then he
duced him to Governor Hampton, who ^
ediately took him to Governor Robinson
the remark, "Governor, I think you rj
it to issue cadet guns to this company." e
3rnor Robinson smiled, and said he would rj
ider the matter.
t last, about half-past 1 o'clock, Mayor F
!r? introduced ex-Mayor Pomeroy, who
8 c
THE ADDRE8S OF WELCOME 1
ehalf^of the Shields Guard and the citi- i
tens of Auburn. The timely speeches of
Qovernor Robinson and Governor Hampton,
which followed in order, have been transmitted
to you by telegraph. You should have
beard the grove ring with cheers when the
Palmetto lag was unfurled, and Governor
Hampton said, "I came, at the request of a
zallant soldier and my old friend, General
shields, to bring from South Carolina that
flag which waved over him in those glorious
battles on the bills and plains of Mexico;
that flag which derives not a little of its lustre
from his brilliant achievements. [Applause.]
That was the flag?[Here the battle-flag
of the Palmetto Regiment was held
op by Captain Hogan and received with
uheers]?that was the flag, my friends, which
was first placed on the walls of the City of
Mexico, over the "halls of Montezumas." It
was the last flag to wave as the conquering
> ""? loft tlio oanifal tVio rflffimnnl: n>mnininir
?tlUJ 1U1V VUV VU|#I?H<| vuv * vg>* ? p
by request of the Mexican city authorities
ind forming the rear guard. That regiment,
my friends, went out 1,100 strong, composing
the best blood in the State, young men buoyant
with life and hope. It returned to South
Carolina with 220 men, and now but a small
remnant of them are left to guard this sacred
relic. I am sure they would hare loaned it
for no other purpose than that it might do
bonor to a man who did honor to it." [Applause.]
His reference to the work which
bad been accomplished by the "good men and
glorious women of South Carolina," was applauded
to the echo.
GEN. SHIELDS' SPEECH
was not well transmitted by telegraph, because
it was a speech which the telegraph was
incapable of grappling with. I wish I could
io more than faintly describe it The words
svere a small part of it The manner, the occasion
and the man made it something wonlerful.
Picture to yourself a generous-hearted
Irishman proud of his Irish speech and
birth, bent and crippled with age and honorable
wounds, elated with the exceptional honera
he had been called upon to accept, and
iot ashamed to show his delight, and then
picture turn talking to msnmen (tne omeias
Gruard is an Irish company) and to a throng
)f Americans ready to cheer his lightest utterance.
The people laughed and cried at
;he same time. "It is a wonderful sight,*
laid he; "I hardly know what to make of it
[ expected to make the acquaintance of the
Shields Guard. Think of the honor of that
A.nd I come here and find all this array. And
the ladies that have come here to make it raliant
I have grown to think that nothing
goes on well when they are not present They
some to welcome the Governors, and me, too.
rhink of that And Auburn! Why, what
i great city it has become, and all full of exsitement
And the people, the vast throng
that fills this beautiful green grove. And
Glovernor Robinson, whose name has become
i household word for his noble fight with corruption
; and he's come to welcome me. Think
>f that And that man, (pointing to Gover- ... .
aor Hampton) the Governor-of old, gallant, '!V^
jbivalric South Carolina?'[great cheering]?
md he's come to welcome me. Who'd have
aver thought it ? If there is one man in the
-1 . ??1 .:! .1 . _
country inai is illustrious, mat man is uov3rnor
Hampton. Yes, that's the way you
cheer him ; that comes from the heart You
are quick to cheer when you find a brave ? ^
heart. If we had a succession of Governors
is these two here, we might place America at
the head of the world. And Captain M. H.
Hogan, of the Shields Guard ; I don't believe
there is any man alive but he, that could
bave dragged me all the way from Missouri.
[ am receiving too much praise here. All my
reputation in Missouri is, that I am an honest
nan and about the poorest farmer in Carroll
:ounty. Twenty-five years ago this company
ivas organized and took my name. * I have
ived 67 years. What is this ovation to-day
cut a certificate that that name has never
>een stained by either of us except by blood
ihed in honorable battle ? When I go back
,o Missouri it will be with a better opinion of
ny name than I ever had before."
The people cheered long after he had relumed
his seat. Then dancing was begun in
he grove, while the special guests of the day
-eturneu to the city. This evening there is a
veil attended reception at the house of State
treasurer Charles N. Ross, and a ball in the
egimental armory. F. T. P.
?
A Washington telegram to the Philalelphia
Times says: "The visit of Governor
iamDton to New York has more significance
ban has yet appeared on the surface. His
oission is two-fold: First, he goes to negotiate
l loan among the capitalists for the payment
if interest on the State debt; and second, he
9 interested in securing the personal presence
if ex-Governor Chamberlain in South Carolita.
The special committee appointed by the
legislature of that State to investigate the
ascalities of the Sinking Fund and Land
Commissions, which operated extensively in
State funds, has driven a bargain with one of
he thieves, named Niles G. Parker. The
erms of the compact are that Parker shall go
ree of criminal prosecution if he tells all he
mows about the swindle. He was State
reasurer when Scott was Governor, Chamlerlain
attorney general, and H. H. Eimpton
inancial agent. These men were all more or
ess implicated in the crooked purchase of
worthless swamp lands for $750,000, and this
9 what Chamberlain will be called on to exilftin
Pftrlrflr has suhmit.fpH his evidenra.
md Attorney-General Conner has consented
o bring no criminal proceedings, and now it
s all-important to have Chamberlain on the
;round to stand his catechism. The commitee
has already sent him summons to be preset,
but be has paid no attention to them.
Governor Hampton has had an understandng
with Governor Robinson, of New York.
Uter displaying the evidence given by Par:er,
and when the proper time comes, a re[uisition
for Chamberlain from Governor
iampton will be duly honored. Parker is
tow in business at Newark, N. J. He walked
iff with a barrel of money from the State
vaults of Sooth Carolina and l)as turned
itate's evidence against his partners under
iromise of protection."
Poor Economy.?In cutting down the
alary or school commissioners, without reieving
them of the duties imposed upon them
iy law, the legislature did a very little thing.
Jnder the new law the school commissioner
;ets three hundred dollars for doing what no
can on the continent could properly do for
ess than twelve hundred dollars. Let us
ook at the statute defining the duties of the
chool commissioner: He has to visit all the
chools in the county at least three times durng
each term ; examine the instructors and
lupils; note the character and condition of
he buildings; make suggestions to the differnt
boards of trustees ; encourage the formaion
of teachers' associations, advise, instruct,
onduct and manage them, he shall deliver a
iublic lecture in each of the school districts
luring the year; report all of the operations
f each one of the schools under his charge,
,nd for the non-performance of his duties
hall forfeit his salary and be liable for all
lamages resulting from his neglect or failure
o discharge the duties imposed upon him.
[he legislature has placed it beyond the powr
of the school commissioner to do his duties.
Phey give him three hundred dollars and ex- v- .
tect him to do the work of ten men for nothng.
This is a bit of parsimony in which we ' v>
an see no sense and for which there is no excuse.
It would'be better to abolish the ppb-'
ic schools than expect to run them on sdd&
\ scale.?Abbeville Medium.
X!
IC w* v V* ' '