Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, June 28, 1877, Image 1
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VOL. 23. YORKYILLE, S. C., THURSDAY, JTJJSTE 28. 1877. 3STO. 26.
ihe JFtstg
PRECEPT AND PRICTICET
BY AMY SKELTON.
All quiet; the coals crackling in a gossippy
sort of way behind the bars of the grate; the
pussy-cat purring sleepily on the velvet hearthrug;
the clock ticking, like silver drops of
water, upon the mantelself; and Mrs. Ives'
needle glancing in and out of her work like a
small ray of lightning. The children were all
tucked snugly up in bed, for Mr. Julius Ives
liked to be quiet when he came home from
business, and Mrs. Ives was the most devoted
and obedient of conjugal partners. It was an
exquisitely neat room?a room where the
sweet home element predominated in every
nook and corner?a room to which the tired
business man might look forward all day, as
a haven of rest and peace.
The clock struck eight; pussy stretched
herself drowsily before the fire, and Mr. Ives
laid down the paper with a preparatory
"Ahero!"
"And now, Melissa," he said, authoritativek.
lv. "vou mav brine me the tradesmen's bills."
I ~J 9 J ~ O %
I Poor Mrs. Ives started in her chair as if a
cannon-ball bad thundered ominiously into
the silence of the cosy little apartment. How
much she dreaded the weekly recurrence of
this domestic ukase, was only known to herself!
It was the skeleton in her closet?the
one embittering element of her happy honae
life?the hauntiug ghost that no diplomacy
had yet enabled her to exercise ! Yet, like a
well-trained wife, as she was, she brought the
tiDy packet of bills, and sat down meekly at
her husband's side.
She was a pretty woman, tall and graceful,
with straight, regular features, rosy cheeks,
and soft wistful eyes, that looked like brown
velvet; a womau whose hands always were
white and delicate, and whose dresses always
seemed to fit by magic.
Nor was Mr. Julius Ives a disagreeahle
specimen of mankind to look upon. He was
large, and finely-formed, with dark hair,
strongly disposed to curl at the ends, and
bright black eyes. Yet, nevertheless, there
if r _ _? i: _
wns a certain curve in iur. xves upper up
that savoured somewhat of the imperative
mood.
"Butter again ! That's five pounds we've
used within the week," moaned Mr. Ives,
checking off the various items of the grocer's
bill with the little gold pencil that hung at his
watch chain. "My dear, does Bridget grease
the kitchen pans with butter?"
Mrs. Ives' cheek glowed.
"Now, Julius, what is the use of talking in
that sarcastic sort of way? You don't seem
to reflect that a family like ours cannot subsist
on air?and you like to have all the cooking
very rich, you know."
"Rich! I should think so. Ham?codfish.
By the way, Melissa, Jones says they only
buy meat three times a week?have it cold
every other day. Jones' wife knows how to
economize. I suppose you haven't the least
idea of what becomes of the joints after they
leave the table."
"I have no doubt of Bridget's perfect honesty,
Julrus."
"Oh! no?of course not. But I do think,
Melissa, it is a wife's duty to pay some sort of
attention to her husband'3 pocket."
"Our bills are not disproportionately large,
Julius."
"They must be, my dear?they must be.
Positively it's enough to frighten one, just to
run over these items in the house keeping ac
counts! Sugar?raisins?oil?oysters! Me*
lissa, do I keep a restaurant ? If not, where
do all these things go !"
Mrs. Ives was sileut.
"Bread?steaks?joint?two tons of coal!
Upon my word !"
Still Mrs. Ives maintained complete taci
luruiiy.
"Melissa," said her husbaod, placing the
'bills rather emphatically on the table, "we
'must turn over a new leaf?we must, positively.
Can't you retrench ?"
"How ?"
"In a thousand ways, my dear. Why, my
mother never spent half the money you contrive
to spend, and there were twelve of us."
"Your mother lived on a farm, Julius.
The milk, butter, cheese, and vegetables were
from her farm and dairy?that meat and
poultry were within her own barn-yard and
pasture. I do not think it fair to institute a
comparison between her expenses and mine."
"Oh, that's the way you women all talk,"
said Mr. Ives, impatiently. "All I know is
that there must be a screw loose somewhere.
You must economize!"
"But, Julius "
"My love, don't you see I'm just lighting
? ? T nnnoK nnn omnl^Q tphmi TTi U i
nij a uwbi v/uu oiuuov ?<vw imj i
mind is iu any way disturbed, Suppose we
dismiss the subject. I am quite sure that I
have stated my wishes on the subject with
sufficient distinctness!"
Mrs. Ives bit her coral lip, and sewed away
vigorously at her work. But if her thoughts
co?Tld have descended in a shower bath of
words on Mr. Julius Ives' devoted head, how
they would have started him from the calm
complacency of his mood.
' Yes, I'll economize," thought Mrs. Melissa,
vindictively dragging the thread through
the seams. "Why will a man relinquish his
dignity so far as to interfere in matters he
caunot possibly understand. I wonder if he
thinks nine people can live on a pint of milk
and two baked potatoes a day? I wonder if
he knows that I make all the puddings and
pies, and give out the tea and coffee, and superintend
everything myself. He might know
it, if he would take the trouble to inquire, instead
of indulging in such sweeping denunciations.
I wonder if he ever suspects that I
trim my own bonnets, and my own dresses,
aud make the little oues' clothes, to save unnecessary
outlay. It's almost enough to make
a woman wish she had uever got married."
But then Melissa thought of the rosy little
ones fast asleep up stairs, and concluded, on
the whole, there were some sunbeams in her
lot.
* * * * *
"Hallo, Elmer! Why, surely this isn't
VTAtl ?"
;vu
"Well, I don't know whom else it can be,"
^ " coolly remarked the handsome, bronzed-looking
gentlemau, who had lounged into Mr.
Ives' office; "and I've brought Harry Lamarque
with me?you remember him don't
you ?"
"Remember him?I should think so. And
we haven't met before since our college days.
Well, I declare, this is a curious coincidence!
You'll both of you promise to come and dine
with me to day at five, won't you? Come?
I'm sure you haven't any other engagement,
and I'll introduce you to my wife."
"I'll come," said Elmer, promptly ; "and
I'll engage to bring Lamarque with me."
"But you are not going?"
"I must?I've no end of business to transact;
but we'll have a regular chat at dinner,
old boy !"
Melissa had hardly despatched her little
band of chubby-faced children to school that
morning, when the office boy came knocking
at the door with a note.
"From Mr. Ives, ma'am?there ain't no answer."
The note ran as follows:
"I shall brin^ two old college-mates, Elmer and
Lamarque, to dinner. Let it be on the table punctually
at five. Your affectionate Junius."
Mrs. Ives folded up the note and deposited
it in her desk, with a comical smile hovering
around her mouth.
"Economy is the order of the day," she
thought
It was a bleak day, toward the end of November,
with a raw wind, and sky overcast
with leaden clouds; and Mr. Ives' nose was
decidedly tiuged with blue, as he ushered his
two shivering guests into the drawing-room.
"Walk in, gentlemen?walk in and warm
yourselves," he said, with hospitable fervor,
rubbing his hands.
But, contrary to all his expectations?contrary
to the usual domestic arrangements prevailing
in that household, the polished grate
! presented no glowing surface of flame?the
: air was damp and chilly as that of a mausoleum.
Julius bit his lip, and repressed the rather
demonstrative expression that was rising to
his tongue.
"Be seated, gentlemen; 1 will rectify this
mistake immediately," he said, leaving the
room.
"How is this ? No fire and the room like
an ice-well 1" was his petulant exclamation, as
he met his wife in the hall."
"Coal is thirty shillings a ton, Julius?it is
necessary for us to economize," returned Melissa.
demurely. -
"Send the maid this minute to kindle a
fire," said Julius, with his teeth chattering.
"And?my dear, you are surely not going into
i the room in that faded, old dress ?"
"Of course, I am. My best silk is beginning
to wear; and as I can't afford another, I
must be as economical as possible."
Julius Ives made a queer grimace; be
didn't at all like the operation of "swallowing
his own words." And Melissa walked
iuto the presence of his friends, faded old
dress and all.
"Five o'clock?isn't dinner nearly ready ?"
asked Mr. Ives, consulting his chronometer
with a sort of warning glance at his wife.
Melissa rose, and the same instant dinner was
announced.
Now Mrs. Ives was a capital housekeeper,
who possessed the faculty of getting up tempting
dinners on the shortest possible notice; so
that Julius naturally expected a repast suitable
to the occasion. What was his dismay
on beholding the cold, hacked joint of yesterday,
flanked by a few potatoes! There was
no sparkling wine?nothing but beer, and no
visible dessert. Elmer and Lamarque took
the seats designated to them, and with polite
unconsciousness; but Julius Ives looked as
black as a thunder-cloud.
"Melissa?what does this mean ?" he whispered.
"Does what mean, ray love ?" asked Melissa,
with a face of the most innocent astonishment
in the world.
Just at that moment, the six little Ives all
burst into the room, all shabby and patched,
like so raauy candidates for cold victuals. As
a general thing, Julius was passing proud of
his pretty, well-dressed children ; now parental
complacency was at a discount, and he
stamped his foot impatiently.
"Go and get dressed, my dears," he said,
sternly. "What on earth does nurse mean
by allowing you to come down stairs in this
outlandish manner?"
"We are drethed, papa!" lisped out Master
July, with the boldness of conscious rectitude.
"Mamma laid out the clothes for uth?she
thays it ith econ?econ "
Mr. Julius Ives hurried and hustled the
little ones out of the room, without waiting
for any farther explanations.
"Melissa," he said, earnestly, drawing his
wife aside in the how-window, "what is the
matter? Are you crazy ?"
"Not crazy, love," returned Melissa, sweetly,
"only endeavoring to follow the illustrious
example of Mrs. Joues, and 'retrench.' "
"But, my dear "
"Pardon me, Julius?you said that my extravagant
housekeeping was 'wasting you out
of house and home.' I think that, after this,
you will hardly venture to make that accusation
a second time."
"My dear, I?I was a fool," said Julius,
with a choking sensation under the bow of
his cravat. "I won't interfere in housekeeping
affairs again, I promise you. I'm quite
convinced that I know nothing whatever
about the subject. Hereafter I will leave it
in your hands."
j "Entirely, and without interference ?" asked
Mrs. Ives, doubtfully.
"Entirely, and without interference," returned
Mr. Ives, decisively.
Mrs. Ives turned to her puzzled guests.
"Gentlemen, will you walk into the other
room ?" she asked, with a calm, self-possession
that rather astonished them. As she spoke,
the folding-doors were thrown back, revealing
an elegant little apartment beyond.
Julius walked to the head of a second dinner-table
with a most whimsical face. There
were delicate roast fowls, and a ham ; while
savoury plates were ranged in tempting proximity.
The glass and silver were all in a glitter?the
wines were bright; and a dainty little
desert was neatly arranged on the beaufet.
Julius Ives'whole countenance bad cleared
up with magical promptitude. He turned
round, and gave his wife a hearty kiss before
he began to carve the chickens !
What Messrs. Elmerand Lamarque thought
just then is not on record; but when Melissa
came in, subsequently to the after-dinner cigars,
bright and smiling in her "best silk,"
with the little Ives clustered around her, as
fresh and rosy as so many pink and white
daises, they must assuredly have concluded
that Julius knew what he was about when he
?t.A??nn rvifK kr?r krnwn
j liuirnuu UiaL jncnj nuiuaui if i in aiw uiviiu
j eyes and coral-red mouth!
And before the evening was out, Mr. Ives
fancied that his domestic discomfiture was too
| good a joke to keep to himself; and so he confided
the whole story to his friends.
"Ofcourse Mrs. Ives was right," said Elmer.
"To be sure she was," assented Lamarque.
"I tell you what, Jule, you made a donkey of
yourself that time!"
Nor did Mr. Ives venture to deny the selfevident
tact. From that day to this he has
never said a word, good, bad, or indifferent,
against the house-keeping bills!
MADAME GARBETTA.
One night Madame Garbetta, the wife of
Monsieur Garbetta, found in her husband's
pocket a little pink note?a perfumed note?
written in a woman's hand, and not too well
! spelt, which requested him to meet some un;
known fair one at the corner of a certain
square as the evening bells chimed six.
Madame Garhetta said nothing, but that
evening she took a cab, and, closely veiled
! and hooded, was driven to the spot indicated
in the note. There she saw Monsieur Garbetta
meet a very pretty young lady and give
! her his arm.
The next morning Madame Garbetta made
| a confidante of her maid while she was dressj
ing her hair.
The maid replied that it was certainly very
I wrong of monsieur, but that all men were
i alike when one knew them, and that madame
j would do better to keep her discovery from
monsieur.
However, madame did not accept this sage
advice. That very night the maid heard her
scream: "You will kill me!" and the next
| morning madame showed her a black mark
I about her neck, and told her that monsieur
| had been so greatly angered by her reproachj
es that he had choked her with his hands.
Again the maid advised her mistress to be
! quiet and say no more, but it was evident that
unpleasant scenes frequently occurred. Madame
often told Lucille, the maid, that she
was really in fear of her life.
One morning madame was ill, strangely
ill?seriously, it Beemed to Lucille.
Monsieur, probably repenting his late un- 1
kindness, the girl then thought, remained in
the room with her, and was all attention.
Tea had been brought up; a cup of it had
stood by the bedside.
"Give me some tea, Carl. I am dying of
thirst," said the lady.
The husband lifted the cup to her lips. She ,
emptied it, save the dregs.
"How kind he is," she said. "He has been ,
giving me those refreshing drinks all night."
Monsieur thereupon whispered to Lucille, <
in a low tone : 1
"I fear my wife is wandering in her mind. 1
I have not given her anything to drink be- |
fore. A doctor must be sent for." ^
Soon after he went out to call one, and the .
lady begged to be left alone that she might
sleep. An hour afterward the doctor came. *
Lucille conducted him to her lady's room. 1
There a sight met his eyes that horrified them 1
both. Half aud half out of the low French (
bed lay the dead body of Madame Garbetta, (
who had evidently expired in awful agony, j
On the floor near her was a crumpled piece
of paper, and a pencf.l.
ThAo* the dnntor d.d nnt see. but Lucille 1
did. Even at this terrible moment, her intense
natural love of order, cultivated during
fifteen years of waiting-maid life, prompted
her to pick them up and put them in her
pocket. Also, while the doctor bent over the
rigid form, which he replaced in bed, she put
the empty cup, which yet stood upon a chair,
into a little cupboard. These actions were
quite mechanical.
"She is dead," said the doctor, "and her
death does not seem to me to have been a
natural one. I should say that it was death
by poison. We must investigate the matter.
Call Monsieur Garbetta.
Monsier Garbetta was summoned. At the
terrible news that met him he swooned away.
Lucille remembered very well the screams
she had heard, and the black mark upon her
lady's neck, also the story of the woman he
had met at the corner of the square. At the
inquest she told all this. The tea-cup was
produced and in the dregs was found arsenic
enough to kill a man.
A post-mortem examination was made, and
the medical men decided that Madame Garbetta
had come to her death by arsenical poisoning.
Mr. Garbetta was at once arrested,
and on his trial an apothecary was called
who attested that the prisoner, who was well
known to him by sight as well as by name,
had, only a few days before, purchased of him
a packet of arsenic to kill mice with.
Monsieur Garbetta acknowledged the unpleasant
scenes which had occurred, but declared
they were altogether his wife's fault.
That he had endeavored to soothe her. That *
she tried to choke herself with her handKer- J
chief. He had given her tea from a cup like
the one produced, but the tea was brought
from the kitchen, and he knew nothing of its
composition. There had been none in the
room at night.
He had bought the arsenic because his wife
had found mice in the drawer which held her
finest laces, and at her request.
But who believes the story of one accused ?
The trial brought forth what seemed positive j
proof of Monsieur Garbetta's guilt, and he
was condemned to death. j
Lucille, who had loved her mistress, actually
rejoiced over the fact. She had done all 1
she could to bring "him to justice; she was ?
glad that she had done so. As the days of 1
his imprisonment ilew on she felt no pity for }
him. As that dawned on which he was to
die, she resolved, if possible, to see him hung, j
She had a friend within the prison, and easily
obtained permission to gratify her terrible
wish. 1
"One who could kill my dear mistress is <
but a dog," she said ; "I shall be happy to see c
him meet a dog's death." c
So she passed on to the spot where the ,
black gallows could be seeu. She wore the i
' * 1 i . l ? -1 1 _ J 1
cap or ner class, a sairi snorter man a muy a
would have been, and a dainty polonaise.
This skirt was a black silk one she had worn
on the morning of madaine's death. She bad
put it on because the handsome young doctor
was expected, if the truth must be told. In
its pocket was a handkerchief edged with
lace. !
The unhappy man was led out.
"I am glad to see him," she whispered to a
neighbor. "I lived with Madame Garbetta.
I know how he used her."
The wretched gentleman, standing before
those who had come to see him die, swore that
be was guiltless of his wife's death.
She murmured "Liar." Then the last act
came. Lucille looked at it as a scene of some
merry play.
"Good," she said. "Justice is sometimes
done."
And as she spoke she thrust her hand into
her pocket, and pulled out her handkerchief.
With it emerged two things more?a piece of
paper and a lead pencil.
Since she picked them up from the floor of
Madame Garbetta's room, Lucille had not
remembered them. Now the incident flashed
upon her mind. She saw her mistress's handwriting,
and spread the paper open before her
eyes. There were a crowd of words written
upon it. They were these:
"I find that I am too weak to rise. I cannot
call loud enough to be heard. I shall die before
any one comes, won spare me to wrue mis. x I
cannot go before Him a liar.
"I liavo poisoned myself. My husband was 1
unfaithful to me. I did not care to livo; and, in j
my rage, I revenged myself by casting suspicion
upon him. I liavo planned so well that he must <
be accused of my death. Now I repent. May (
God grant it is not too late. May Ho forgive me.
I swear before Ilim this is the truth. l
Rosink Garuktta." ,
Lucille uttered a scream and flew away |
iuto the prison. It was long before she found
one to whom to tell her tale, and then it was
quite useless. Monsieur Garhetta had gone *
to meet his wife?only his senseless body lay J
in its coffin, its reproachful eyes glaring blind- ]
ly at the sky. i
For years after a poor, demented creature (
wandered about the town?a woman who had
been pretty once, and was not yet old. She
was quite harmless, but she often terrified
strangers by stopping them in the street and '
saying, in a fierce whisper: i
"I tell you Monsieur must not be hung. ]
Monsieur is innocent. Madame declares it." ]
It is Lucille, Madame Garbetta's waiting- ]
maid. ,
The National Capitol.?The corner ,
stone of the capitol was laid by Washington, (
on the 18th day of September, 1793. The 1
building was opened for the meeting of Congrees
November 18th, 1800. Enlargement (
j and new dome completed in 1867. The edi- '
j fice fronts the east, is 751 feet long, 848 feet 1
wide, and covers 3^ acres; c<;?Tt yards 3* j
acres; in all 7 acres. The predominant ma- j
terial of the exterior is white marble. The
dome is of cast iron, 135-4 feet in largest di- 1
ameter, and 287i feet high, surmounted by a 1
statue efLiberty 19J feet high. The interior
of the dome forms a remarkable circular j
chamber, or rotunda, 8G feet in diameter, 180 ,
; feet high. One thousand gas-gets, Hashed by j
electricity, illuminate the interior by night.
The walls of the rotunda are adorned with *
historical paintings hy eminent artists. The 1
Senate Chamber, House of Representatives, 1
Supreme Court rooms, and other apartments, <
; are splendidly decorated. The halls are lined }
i with polished marbles from every State in the Union.
Frescoes, paintings and sculptures (
abound. The front porticoes are supported .
by one hundred Corinthian columns of white '
marble. The cost of the building was thir- '
teen million of dollars. <
finding.
f Original.]
ELI DOOKINS' COURTSHIP.
Nature seems to have so designed, thai
whilst some men are "born to luck," othen
ire the mere tools with which fortune sports
There lives are not peculiarly miserable ,* bul
constantly something is transpiring in theii
listory, which is to them, for the moment
)oth ridiculous and mortifying, and to othen
,hese events are exquisitely ludicrous. Tc
;his unfortunate class of the human familj
jelonged Eli Dockins. When and where Eli
ived, it makes no sort of difference to the
eader. It is enough to know that he did
ive, and for any thing that we know to the
contrary, he is still alive. If this, however, it
lie case be is an old man, and no doubt lucfi
8 still against him.
It is Baid of a certain noted character, that
le was noted for doing and saying every thing
le did and said, different from every body
slse. As an appropriate misnomer the name
Sandy Andy was given him. Between Hanly
Andy and Eli Dockins there seems to have
sxisted this resemblance, that whilst the
orraer said and did every thing awkwardly,
ivery thing turned out awkwardly to the
atter.
Eli had a good face, a symmetrical form,
ipen countenance, dignified movement, good
iddress, excellent moral character, and dressed
leat and becoming. He was poor, but not
>oorer than the majority of those in the comnunity
in which be resided. To say that he
vas destitute of common sense, or without
noral culture, would be at variance with the
acts of the case. Eli's advice with regard
o the every day affairs of life was treated with
is much, if not more respect, than those ol
lis own age in his neighborhood. At school
le made commendable progress in his studies.
lo much so, and so extensive were his attainnents
in literature, that he was, when he
eached the years of manhood, selected by
lis neighbors to teach their children. In the
:apacity of a school teacher he spent a coniderable
portion of his early manhood, with
iredit to himself and to the general satisfacion
of his employers.
Notwithstanding all that was favorable in
md about Eli, he was the child of misfortune.
>Iot in the sense that he suffered great pain,
ir met with heavy losses, or had done any
nfaraous deed. Such was not the case; for
vhilst everything with him turned out differtut
from what it does with other men, Eli's
:onscience was as easy as the conscience ol
nost men, and his life as free from actual
ni8ery.
Like most young men, Eli Dockins began
;o think of the girls when he arrived at the
period which intervenes between gawkish
joyhood and mature manhood. His extreme
nodesty and the fear of doing some ludicrous
ict, or saying some silly thing, prevented him
roin thinking seriously of marrying until he
lad nearly reached -his twenty-third year.
He had been teaching school in the neigh
jorhood for nearly eighteen months, and
ivery thing was moving along in the comnunity
very smoothly, so far as Eli was con:erned.
It is true that there were a number
^ 1 rnn nrVinil fr fKc
)I guuu jutiea iu viituiatiuu buiuug.jv.uv >>
immunity respecting him ; but these iu nc
vay affected Eli's standing in the neighboriond.
The truth is, more than one family in
hecomraunity would have been very glad tc
lave taken Eli Dockins into their number,
Several mothers were anxious that Eli would
liscover the charms of their daughters.
Eli was literally tortured by repeated inviations
to visit his patrons. The object ol
hese invitations to visit, many a man* with
ar less sense than Eli Dockins, would have
liscovered in a moment. Eli either remained
u profound ignorance of bis popularity, or
lis excessive modesty and bad luck in other
espects prevented him from improving hie
ipportunities.
In the neighborhood in which Eli was
eaching school, there resided a well-to-do, de:ent
family. At this day and time it would
>e called a poor family, and still the family
vas, although making no sort of pretentions
o wealth or any thing of the kind, really well
>ff in the world. It was a poor family, ac
jording to modern notions, Decause every
nemberofthe family worked, and?it maters
not where the inconsistency lies?the
amily to-day would be regarded rich, because
t had an abundance of everything required
;o build up wasting humanity, and had also
noney to lend.
The father and mother of this inassuming,
lut happy family, so far as mortals can be
lappy, were in the prime of life, and rejoicing
n one less than half a score of healthy chilIren.
The oldest was a son, broad shoulderad
and muscular. The second was a girl,
low just passing through her seventeenth
summer. She was neither fair as a lily, not
irowu as a bun; but hale and healthy. Hei
ayes sparkled with wit, and her voice was as
ilear as the lark's. No dyspepsia, no neural
gia, darkened her cheeks with a frown, 01
poisoned her tongue with bitterness. There
tvere some things which a modern belle can
lo which she could not do, and she could dc
some things which a modern belle would nol
;ry to do. She could card and spin ; cook
ind wash ; milk the cows and churn ; make a
lew coat and patch an old one; and in a
pinch hoe the garden, and feed the calves and
pigs. There were some things this maid had
lever heard of. She did not know any thing
ibout taking snuff or painting the cheeks.
Eli Dockins saw this girl. His heart was
noved, and the first impulse of his nature was
;o woo her and wed her. He was in earnest,
[t was the first time in his life that he had
;ver seriously contemplated marrying. Week
ifter week, month after month, passed be
;ween forming the resolve and the attempt to
jut it into execution. The purpose, however,
emained firm in his mind. Spring passed
iway. Summer had come and was passing
iway.
About the middle of July a vacation occurred
in Eli Dockins' school. Now he determined
to devote his leisure hours to what had
aeen the dream of months. Day after day was
let apart for making the first move. Strange
nconsistencies were brought prominently to
;iew?at least Eli Dockins felt the effects ol
jmotions apparently irreconciliable. At last,
ifter days spent in contradictory resolutions,
Eli Dockins fixed himself up, and in good
earnest set out on foot to visit the object ol
ais affections. It was only a short distance,
i)ut he set out soon after noon. Some times,
an the way,he would stop and think?devising
something to talk about when he would ar'
rive at the house. More than once, he came
; very Dear giving way to his modesty and returning.
On the way, it so happened that there was
^ a fine peach tree loaded with the most luscious
, fruit. Eli stopped, took out his knife, peeled
and eat peaches for a long time?more to
. while away time than anything else. Final.
ly, filling his pockets with peaches, he set out,
in a kind of half run and half walk, like a
| man goiDg to do a thing which he knows he
, ought to do, and yet does not want to do. In
r a few moments he reached the premises. The
I family saw him, and he was most kindly welb
corned by every individual on the place. The
^ father talked about crops and schools, and
} the mother and her grown daughter talked
J about any and every thing that they thought
. would interest their visitor. The little ones
played, a sort of half bold and half shy.
In those olden days a "school master" was
, no ordinary man. He exercised far more in)
fluence in his community than a circuit judge
, of the present day does. He not only taught
the children for twelve months in the year?
, from Monday morning to Saturday at twelve
( o'clock?except the Tuesday of the county
court, and the Friday and Saturday before the
( administration of the Sacrament of the Lord's
Supper ; but he drew all the wills, all the
land deeds, and any other instrument of wriI
J' Al?X 3:?i1
I nog m&i any luuiviuuai m iuo uumuiuuivj
might need.
This accounts, in part, for the respect which
was shown Eli Dockins. The main reason,
however, was that the father and mother had
no objection to an arrangement that would
make Eli their son-in-law. Night came on,
supper was eaten, and at an hour, perhaps
later than usual, the family retired. Eli was
, made to feel easy before bed-time. This was
a grand achievement. To him it was a perfect
success, although he had said nothing to
the object he came to visit, except in the back
and forth conversation of the family.
Eli slept soundly, and woke up in the morning
satis&ed with himself and cheered with
the bright prospects before him. With a feeling
of self-satisfaction, which can be easier
imagined than described, the idea occurred to
him that the days of his bad luck and misfortunes
were passed and gone. No event had
thus far transpired to present him in a ludicrous
aspect, and with a consciousness of in'
nocency, he believed that for once in his life
he would give no one a cause to laugh, nor to
himself ground for mortiBcation.
Some one of the Greek philosophers said no
[ man ought to say he was happy until he died.
1 M 1 1 1 - * ' - - 1 L
fossiDiy tie meant mat some eveui iuigiu, ai
any time, occur, which would mar any one's
happiness. This seems to have been the case
1 with Eli Dockins. Whether he was born to
* bad luck or not, one thing is sure, he was of1
ten very unlucky.
! In order to understand what followed dur1
ing this eventful visit of Eli Dockins, a knowl1
edge of the premises is necessary. The house
' was an unpretending structure, perhaps thirty-five
or forty feet long by twenty-five feet
wide; two stories high, with what was at that
' day called a back shed. A partition divided
the lower story into two apartments. The
larger of these was the family sitting room ;
the smaller the company bed room. The
! family slept above stairs and in the back
' sheds. Eli Dockins was put in the company
room.
1 A rail fence enclosed the dwelling house,
1 kitchen and smoke house, and at the same
; time separated these from the barn, stables
and corn crib. The front gate stood facing
the door of the dwelling house, which stood
^ north and south. The kitchen stood east and
west, at the north end of the dwelling house,
and some ten or fifteen paces nearer the front
1 yard fence. The kitchen door faced the road
leading from the front gate to the door of the
dwelling house.
We should have mentioned that among the
planters or mat period, it was uui cuaiumary
to have a dining room. On all ordiuary oc'
casions the family took their meals in the
kitchen. When they bad company, the sitting
room was used as a dining-room.
It so happened that the family which Eli
1 Dockins was visiting, had in the yard a pet
pig, or if we are to name it in accordance
with its size, a pet hog. This pig was not
very particular where it went, and as the sequel
will show, less particular what it did.
1 It claimed the right to go into the house and
1 through the house. Usually, it did no mis'
chief and was a great favorite with the whole
1 family, and especially with that member
which had so inflamed the heart of Eli Docki
ins.
i As it was not a busy season of the year, the
[ family did not rise until about sun up. The
mother and daughter went to the kitchen to
prepare an extra breakfast. The father and
i son went to the stable to feed and care for the
i stock. The smaller members crawled out,
' one at a time. Some sat down on the steps,
' and others went out into the yard and en>
gaged in play.
Soon the plates began to rattle, on the table
"V ri -1-?-- 1 i.U-4.
ID the Slttiog-room. Jlill JJOCKillS &uew mat
i breakfast would soon be ready. He prepared
i to get up. Now arrived the hour of his mis1
fortunes. A thoughtless little member of the
' family, or the pet hog, opened the door of the
: room in which Eli was. It matters not how
k or by whom the door was opened ; it is enough
i to know that it was opened, and the vile hog,
I although desiguing no harm to any one, enI
tered.
' Eli Dockins' clothing was lying upon a
a chair, in his room. On the evening before,
1 after satisfying his appetite with peaches, he
1 had filled his pockets. These he designed for
a particular member of the family; but as
yet no good opportunity had been presented
to do with them as he desirned. The moment
" the hog entered his room, its nasal organ
i I ?..~Ut flonn* rtf tlin npiiplipg Tt. wna not.
uauglib buc anvui w* v?v ^vwvxvw. ,.wv MWW
i long in finding where they were stored away.
Finding them, with the greed which makes a
> bog hoggish, it seized peaches, pockets and
all in its mouth and made for a safe retreat.
No one, except poor Eli Dockins, knew what
had taken place. Poor fellow 1 There he
lay ; his pants and coat gone. "What will I
i do?" he thought with himself,
i There are thousands of men with far less
i mind and no modesty, who could have workf
ed themselves out of the difficulty with comi
parative ease. Not so with Eli Dockins. In
, a difficulty, he never got out of it only by
I getting into a worse one. Determined to do
F something, he adopted the worst course he
, could. Leaping from bed like a crazy man,
, he stuck his head out of his room door to see
; if any one of the family was in sight. See
j ing do one be made a dash for the front door
and leaped out. Just at this moment the
good woman of the house and her daughter
were coming from the kitchen?one with a
large plate of bread, the other with a dish of
fried meat Eli Dockins, in his night clothes,
goaded on by a modesty which knew no moderation,
having leaped out of the door, ran
with all his might down the path leading to
the front gate, jumped the fence and took to
the woods. The family thought, as any one
else would have thought, that he was crazy,
and it was not until after a considerable time
that the origin of the difficulty was discovered.
Poor Eli married, but not the girl he first
loved. His coat and pants were sent to him,
but the vile hog had ruined them. For a
number of years after this sad affair, Eli
Dockins became nervous on the sight of a hog.
? ?
Correspondence of the News and Courier.
THE STATE CAPITOL.
At the State House, the heads of departments,
together with their assistants, have
been quite busily engaged in the labor of setI
tino- thintrs to ricrhts erenerallv in the -various
offices, and in getting acquainted with the
books and other details of their respective duties.
A commendable activity prevails in this
quarter, but nothing of news is evolved therefrom
for the benefit of the outside world. The
Governor's office is never without one or more
visitors of both races and sexes bent upon all
manner of business?sometimes of the most
trifling nature, and these sit patiently in the
ante-room hour after hour awaiting their turn
with much the air of so many hapless convicts
awaiting execution, and not a few apparently
getting "a turn" before their time comes. The
Governor's private secretary, Mr. Wade H.
Manning, occupies the little pigeon-bole of a
room partitioned off from the ante room for
the use of such offices, and upon him falls the
chief burden of state. All applications to see
the Governor are made direct to him, and to
him falls the duty of considering such applications,
and, if approved, of obtaining the
much desired audience. No situation in South
Carolina requires such an immense .reserved
fund of politeness and courtesy in the incumbent
to enable him to give satisfaction; but
Mr. Manning seems possessed of such a fund,
and none are turned away with a rough answer.
To the banker, who desires to advise
the Governor upon his financial policy ; to the
applicant for a trial justiceship in the backwoods
; and to Dinah who wishes to secure
"the Gubner's influence to keep her ole man
from gitting drunk and beating of her," to all
these, and to many thousands more bent upon
many thousand divers errands, Mr. Manning
exhibits the same unruffled countenance, and
only counsels all to wait and he'll see what he
can do. A flaring card, bearing the legend,
"No admittance, except upon business," stares
at the visitor from the panel of his (Mr. Manning's)
door, but no visitor ever stares at it.
For all practicable purposes it might as well
U-* 4<?fko tna 1! Q*TQi?tT rnln Kqa lfa py.
UC IU1 UCU LU bUO ntill J V/ I J l UIV IIUO tvw va
ception, and every visitor considers himself
the exception in this case, and with the less
hesitation that every man, woman and child
who chances to read the sign, excuses him
or herself on the ground that he or she is
certainly "on business." Clearly, "private"
secretary is a misnomer; the unfortunate gentleman
who answers to that title so many hundreds
of times in the course of a day, is the
most public secretary in life. I must not omit
to mention Billy Rose in this connection. Billy
is the private secretary's private secretary
and the Governor's messenger, and the Governor
himself is not half so important a personage
as is Mr. Rose, in Mr. Rose's own eyes.
This old colored man is a character in his
way, and is well and favorably known by all
who visit his kingdom, the ante-room. Uncle
Billy was an attache of the State Democratic
executive committee during the dark days of
quo warranto and aliunde proceedings, and the
puffing effects of all the hard words he heard
in that capacity and in those days may be
seen in his every movement. Moreover, Bil
ly's history extends back into tbe days or
"The Lost Cause," when upon one of the
bloodiest fields of the war the old man, then \
a servant, knelt by the side of his dying master
and received his last sad messages to his
far-off family and friends?that soldier was 1
Gen. Maxcy Gregg, and Billy now wears a
beautiful gold watch which is the most sacred ,
thing to him in the world, given into his hands 1
as a present from the great soldier who died !
that day at Billy's side. When Gov. Cham- 1
berlaiu's private secretary turned over the
great seal of State to Governor Hampton's 1
private secretary, uncle Billy was present, and ]
to him Governor Chamberlain's old colored ]
messenger "Wash," another character well 1
known about Columbia, turned over the coal 1
scuttle, the insignia of his humble office, and 1
Billy was thereby inaugurated into bis present '
high estate.
In the Secretary of State's office the usual j
routine work is in progress, somewhat varied
at present with copying and assorting the .
acts passed by the recent Legislature, though
on seeond thought it may be doubted if such 1
work can be assorted under fewer heads than J
of the acts themselves.
In the office of the comptroller-general the 1
Big Bonanza is at present on the boards
again, positively its last appearance for one
year.
The first series of claims passed by the '
commission is now being rapidly paid up, and
the lucky owner of sound warrants flit from
the comptroller's to the treasurer's office in !
happy succession, making much work neces- !
sary in both departments.
The superintendent of education and the
adjutant and inspector general are also hard
at work.
A visit to the Supreme Court room showed j
Judge Willard occupying his new seat, the
middle one of three on the bench. Judge ,
Mclver occupied the one on his right, looking j
as dignified and as much at home as if he bad ,
kn/>n t'Krtrri araiaoH" there nnft hurl never '
U&CU Ul/iU UUU A MIUUU VKVl V| MMM MWV. ..V. v.
left it for a moment since his advent. Wright's
seat is vacant?even more so, if possible, than (
when he used to occupy it; and the chair (
where he so often sat when syruptitiously im- |
peached on divers never-to-be forgotten occa- (
sions?now stretches out its empty arms for j
his probable Democratic successor.
? ? +
Boyhood's Diseases.?-The various diseases
which attack boyhood are worthy of study.
When a man is sick he just takes to his bed
and says no more about it. If he is very sick j
he is calm, placid and tractable. He takes i
his medicine without a murmur and sips his 1
chicken broth with becoming gratitude. If he {
is only a little sick he is harder to take care i
of than half a menagerie. He can do more f
grumbling and find more fault without cause i
than the most ambitious hypochondriac could <
hope to put into a life time. But a boy is ?
generally taken with alarming, if not fatal (
symptoms, at about half past eight a. m., when <
school opens at nine. The tona motner ^
looks at his tongue, feels of bis head to see if (
it is not bursting with fever, and then tells g
her husband to drop in at the doctors on his g
way down town and ask him to hurry up lest (
he be too late. At exactly nine o'clock the ]
boy's pulse grows steadier and there is a i
calmer look in his eyes. The extreme lassi- g
tude which betokens typhoid has passed off, g
and by the time the boys in his class are
wishing that they had been smart enough to
have some kind of fever, he is sitting by the 1
river brink and putting a worm on the ItQQk, i
Boyhood is peculiar, i
CIRCULAR*
STATE OP SOUTH CAROLINA, )
Office of State Sup't of Education-, }
Columbia, June 14,1877. J
The General Assembly at its recent session
appropriated $100,000, exclusive of the poll
tax, for the support of the Free Common
Schools for this fiscal year. The amount to
which your county is entitled is $
A heavy penalty having been imposed for
the non-payment of the poll tax, it is believed
that the amount derived from this source will
be much larger than in any previous year.
The law provides that the poll tax shall be
retained by the County Treasurers, and that
it shall be expended for school purposes in the
township in which it is collected. If the
schools in your county have been closed this
year, I would advise you to open them as soon
as possible, and to keep tbem opened until
the above mentioned amount and the amount
(as nearly as you ce? estimate it) to be derived
from the poll ta.x are exhausted. If,
however, the indebtedness for work done during
this fiscal year is equal to the amount
to which your county is entitled, the schools
should be closed at once. You will please re
-I _ _ _i l_
port promptly to tms omce wnetner me scnooia
are open or not, as it is my desire to visit
those counties in which the schools are in op*
eration.
In advance of the publication of the Acts
passed at the recent session of the General
Assembly, I will call to yoar attention the
following summary of the amendments to the
school law:
1. Teachers' certificates and all claims
against the Free School Fund must be sworn
to by persons presenting the claims. All
trustees are authorized and required to admin*
ister oaths, free of charge, to persons by whom
such claims are presented.
2. The same person cannot act as Trustee
and Teacher of a public school.
3. The law authorizing the levy of a District
School tax has been repealed.
4. The compensation allowed to County
School Commissioners is three (3) dollars a
day for the time actually employed, provided
the number of days in each and every year
for which said compensation shall be allowed
shall, in no case, exceed one hundred days,
except in the county of Charleston, where the
number of days shall not exceed one hundred
and fifty.
The following communication, announcing
the regulations prescribed by the Comptroller-General
for the payment of County School ?
Commissioners, is published for your ioforma
tiuu
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, )
Office of the Comptroller-General, \
Columbia, Jane 10,1877. J
Hon. H. S. Thompson. Superintendent of Education.
Sir: There is some doubt as to the amount of
compensation School Commissioners may be entitled
to from the beginning of this fiscal year to
the 7th of J.nne instant.
I deem it proper to say for your information,
that I propose to apply the appropriation for the
pay of those officers from the beginning of this
fiscal year, as directed by the "Act to reduce and
fix the salaries of certain officers," Section 8, approved
June 7,1877.
In doing this, I will require each County School
Commissioner applying for a warrant to submit t
an itemized account of his services, showing the
number of days employed, and the character of
the work upon which he was employed. This
account must be sworn to before some one legally
qualified to administer an oath, and come to ..^0,
my office with your official approval.
Respectfully,
JOHNSON HAGOOD,
Comptroller-General.
This is the year in which the Trustees are
required to make, or to have made, an enumeration
of all children between the ages of
six and sixteen years. The District School
tax having been abolished, there is no fund
from which the Trustees can be paid for this
work. They are, however, earnestly requested
to make the enumeration. The work is
not onerous, and it is of the utmost importance
that it should be done. Without the
information thus obtained, it will be impossible
for the Legislature, at the regular session,
to make a correct estimate upon which to
base the appropriation tor tree schools tor the
next year. At five cents per capita, which
has heretofore been allowed for this enumeration,
the expense of making it, assuming
that the school population is about what it
was in 1875, would be nearly $12,000. The
saving of this amount will surely be, to all
Trustees .who really desire to promote the interests
of the public schools, sufficient inducement
to perform this important work
without pay.
Permit me to call your attention to the
importance of having men of intelligence
and high character on your Boards of Examiners
and Boards of Trustees.
The efficiency of the public school system
must depend greatly upon the manner in
which these boards are organized. "Partisan
instruction in the schools" is forbidden, and.
the best guarantee which you can give that
this wise provision of the law will be enforced,
will be the selection of competent per3on8
for Examiners and Trustees. I suggest,
wherever it is practicable, that both races
and both political parties be represented on
these boards. Many of the school officers,
and especially the Trustees, are notoriously
incompetent. To retain them will reflect
great discredit upon the School Commissionsre,
and will be a wrong to the people of the
State. It is my intention to request the Circuit
Judges to instruct the Grand Juries to
investigate the management of the public
schools in the different counties, and I shall
ask that the courts use their authority to remove
all school officers who, through ignorance
or neglect, fail to discharge their duties.
Ah soon as possible after the closing of the
schools, you will please send to this office all
reports which you are required to make. Delay
on the part of any one Commissioner,
will retard the preparation of my report
There will be no meeting this year of the
Board of Education, no appropriation having
been made to pay the mileage of members.
School officers should bear in mind that
the money appropriated for this year, cannot
be used to meet deficiencies for previous
years.
Commissions issued since December 14,
1876, and not signed by His Excellency Governor
Hampton, are not valid. In such cases,
the School Commissioners must send their
bonds, approved by the County Commissioners,
to the Secretary of State, who will issue
the commissions.
Very respectfully,
Hugh S, Thompson,
State Superintendent of Education.
Social Life.?Any great movement for
good in social life begins at home. It begins
with fathers and mothers. The first and
highest duty is to make home, cheerful and
ittractive. Husband and wife ffiust do this
'or each other. Without this their mutual
iffection will dry up. If they have children,
t is their duty to make home sweet and previous
to them. Children with good hcmea
leldom go to the bad. Girls who have learn- /
vd to trust their mother, in their whole round
)f thought, seldom get talked about. Boys
who are made to feel the strength of a fath;r's
and the tenderness of a mother's love.
leldom run wild. Their natural love of fun
md mischief does not bind them over to the
levil's service, Pleasant, cheerful and bright
lomes, then, are the great demand. They
nay be poor, but they can still be pleasant
ind attractive and good. The heart and
ipirit are more than furniture and dwelling.
|@-The cheerfhl are.tbe busy. When troujle
knocks at your doofcor rings the bell he
sill generally retire if you send him word yon
ire engaged.