Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, September 07, 1876, Image 2

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fftajrs and .facts. ? We often hate for one little reason, when there are a thousand why we should love. ? Three shaves for a quarter is the latest phase of the decline of prices in Atlanta. ? Down in Carlisle, Ky., they have a negro girl who began turning white four years ago, and is now almost wholly bleached. ?A new military company in Texas is called "The Custer Light Horse Cavalry/' and the members nearly all served in the Confederate army. ? It is estimated that there are iu,uuu women in New York without the employment necessary for the support of themselves and those who are dependent upon them. ? Commodore Vanderbilt, who it was supposed had been at the point of death for some time past, is now declared to be improving, and the probabilities are that he will be in good oondition for business in a few days. ? A really serious attempt is being made to excite a prejudice against Mr. Tilden because he is a bachelor. The next thing will be to defame the memory of Washington because he had no children. ? In consequence of the continuance of the drought in China, the imperial authorities prayed fifteen times with great ceremony for rain. As rain did not come, an edict was issued forbidding the slaughter of animals for three days, it being supposed that the harmony between heaven and earth would thereby be reestablished. ? New York undertakers, for a small fee, take the bodies of the children of the poor to Evergreen Cemetery when they are serving j UbiiOi lUUCl ttiOi JL UO llbvio VVUIU *0 |/iwwv* ?M the front of the hearse, and, undiscovered, accompanies the funeral of the rich. The friends of the poor child ride out in the cars and meet the undertaker, who, after the legitimate burial is over, assists at the other interment. ? Says the Christian Union: Asa bit of irony, the order of the Secretary of War, based npon a resolution of the House that all classes of citizens deserve protection, was masterly in a high degree; for the discreetness of the order, however, not a single word can be said. Secretary Cameron's order is likely to provoke a great deal of needless bad feeling. ? The circular of the Liverpool Cotton Brokers' Association, dated the 1st instant, says: "Cotton has been in moderate demand throughout the week with a very quiet market, and in some instances quotations show a decline. American has been in very moderate demand and prices for medium grades have yielded about one and one-sixteenth penny ; lower qualities, from their relative scarcity, were rather dearer. ? The report of the Commissioners of the two great divisions of Methodism?the northern and the southern churches?to the bishops, ministers and members of their respective bodies, has been published. These commissioners were in session at Cape May for several days, and the objects of the meeting, the removal of obstacles to formal fraternization, and the adjustment of differences concerning church property, seem to have been satisfac T>L? ?IS*. TVTflfk. lurujr ttWULUpiIUUOU. xuo sum 111 tuo iuomodist Church of the United States originated in the slavery question, and the Southern Methodists resolved themselves into a separate jurisdiction in 1845, since which time all efforts at reconciliation have proved futile. ? Watsdale, a little parish in England, has the smallest church in that country, and it is a very diminutive affair. It has but eight pews, and yet is capable of accommodating double the population of the district. The rector opens the church himself and rings the bell. Then he dons the ecclesiastical robes in the presence of his congregation. There is no musical instrument in the church, and the minister leads the singing. His sermons are very short, a recent one occupying only seven and one-half minutes in its delivery. Trcu services are held ev eiy Sunday .--antrrtiTa ' rector, clerk, precentor, sexton, bell-ringer and churchwarden, all combined in one, receives for the performance of his varied du the moderate little salary of about three dred dollars. ? A Centennial correspondent writes: "In the Government Building is much that is most interesting, and some things I have not seen mentioned. For example, if I tell my reader that his name, with that of all his family, is carefully registered in the Government Centennial Building, he will doubtless like to know what has entitled him to such distinguished consideration. Well, here are deposited the manuscript volumes of the census of 1870. When you know that only two counties of Ohio make a folio volume, you will see that there are over 1,000 great volumes. You turn to your State, county and township, and there you find your name, and those of your wife and children. Just think of near 40,000,000 of people registered in this way! You see that such a record may be invaluable in great legal controversies. To know that a certain man lived in a certain place, in a certain year, may be of vast importance. ? A despatch from Honesdale, Pa., under date of September 1st, says: "The woods are burning fiercely on all sides of this place, and for miles in all directions, and in many localities in the country have grown to such proportions as to create great alarm among the farmers and inhabi^nts of small villages. Men are now figh^Afire on the southern boundary of this ^Pqje. The smoke is so dense that the sun is almost hidden during the day. In Clinton Township, ten miles from here, the farmers are fighting the fire in large bodies, the flames having approached dangerously near to several farms. Moosic mountain is ablaze for miles. Vast quantities of timber, railroad ties, bark, &c., have been destroyed. From all quarters of this region come reports of destructive mountain fires. Th#?rA has heen hnt nnp rain in all this section since the 4th of July, and streams, springs and wells never before known to fail, are dry. ; The Delaware and Lackawaxen rivers are j fourteen inches below the lowest recorded low water mark, qjid that was in 1836. Rain, copious and prolonged, is the only thing that can prevent still greater destruction and suf- j fering." ? A recent letter from Hinds county, I Miss, conveys the information that the col- | ored voters of Mississippi are so well pleased j with the Democratic accession of last year, that they will offer but little opposition to Tilden and Hendricks. The letter says: "The canvass of 1876 has opened in Mississippi 1 with flying colors. The colored "friend and brother" is so well pleased with the result of last year's election, that there will be but little opposition to Tilden and Hendricks. I began this letter to give an account of the grand opening of the canvass in this (Hinds) j county yesterday, but I will speak first of the colored element. The North is astonished at the result of last year's election, and well she : may be. What brought about this result? The people of Mississippi accepted the results | of the war, and determined to go to work and i rebuild their fallen fortunes and let politics take their own course. Then came the carpet-baggers, who were supposed by the color- i ed people to represent the United States Government, and after that it was useless for the whites to try to talk to the negro. He wouldn't listen; was sworn not to do so. The country went from bad to worse until even the colored men found that a change was necessary, and last year attended for the first! time our public meetings. We told them, "You have been following these men without j homes, filling their pockets out of your hard earnings; now try us once. If we fail to treat you well, you can go back at the end of your two years' trial to your Republican friends." They made the trial; many joined our Democratic clubs; many voted with us who still called themselves Republicans. Our town was one of the strongest Republican precincts, but enough voted with us to carry the box. We had some 30 colored men in our club last year; we now have about 150; and so it is ^^^^M^he25or 30 Democratic clubs in the ) county, some of whioh are exclusively colored. Last year we were forced to pass resolutions guaranteeing protection to any colored man joining us; this year such resolutions are unnecessary ; they are strong enough in numbers ! to protect themselves." fJorfeviUr inquirer. YORKVILXE, S. C.i THURSDAY MORNING, SEPT, 7,1876. SOUTH CAROLINA NEWS. ? Smith's Turn Out, on the C.. C. and A. Railroad, has been made a regular station, with Julius Mills as agent. ? The expenses of the last term of the Laurens Court reached the snug little sum of thirty-three hundred dollars. ? Crops are very fine in Oconee county, and a large surplus of com will be raised for market, as well as cotton. ? The cotton crop of Abbeville is very promising, and farmers who make their own provisions, hope to realize a profit on their year's work. 4 ? The Union-Hercdd is authority for the statement that, last week, five colored persons were severely whipped near the Laurens and Greenville county line, by a gang of white men. ? The Charleston News and Courier, ap_ ? ..1 TC?? ? I proves tne suggestion or uie xj^^uu?.n iu ha the 7th of October?the anniversary of the battle?as the time to have a grand Democratic ratification meeting at King's Mountain. ? Hardy Solomon was recently arrested in New York, charged with fraudulent management of the Carolina Bank and Trust Company, placing his money beyond the reach of his creditors, and converting loans and bonds to his own use. The arrest was made upon the affidavit of ex-Governor Scott Solomon was released on bail. ? The Spartanburg Herald says: "The colored Baptist Church of Limestone Springs has an official called a "whipper," whose duty it is to give a thorough castigation to all parties violating the rules of the church or' the proprieties of private life. The present incumbent is an old woman about sixty, who wields the rod with a vim that strikes terror to all evil doers. From the way we saw her slinging an ox whip over the shoulders of a young African on Saturday, her whipping is no child's play. She whipped four grown persons, and children not enumerated, during - i t<' - <?_L: >' tue past weea. j.nu wmppei 10 uui i?idit ed, but the stoutest black stands as meekly as if his salvation depended on it." ? Governor Chamberlain has pardoned Martin R. Delaney, colored, the candidate for Lieutenant-Governor on the Green ticket two years ago, who was convicted last February, at the Court of General Sessions for Charleston county, of grand larceny and fraudulent breach of trust, and sentenced to twelve months' imprisonment in the penitentiary. His pardon was urged by many citizens of Charleston, including the Judge and Solicitor. His Honor Judge Reed recommended his parnpoa gnaa at trustees of Wesley Chapel, being the amount entrusted to him and invested in county securities, and also on payment of costs. Delaney was not sent to the penitentiary when convicted, he having entered an appeal from the verdict. Having paid the money due to Wesley Chapel, he has been fully released. ? At Aiken, on Wednesday of last week, Judge P. L. Wiggin, the successor of Judge Maher, entered upon his judicial functions. He went there by request to hear applications for bail from the negro Hamburg militiamen and others, arrested by Trial Justice Sims upon the affidavit of Joseph Merriweather, charging them with the murder of his son, and for Henry Sparnick and S. J. Lee, charged with hoinr?tho rrmnaplnra and flH vififirfi of the COffl "~*"b ? pany. Forty-eight out of the fifty-two charged in the warrant, appeared by George C. Clyde, of Lee and Clyde, Attorneys, and submitted a large number of affidavits swearing to the alibis of some, the peaceable purposes of others in going there,.and the general innocence of all. The court required the two officers of the company, Adams and Cartledge, to give bail in the sum of ?1,000, the privates and all others who were in the armory ?500 each, and discharged all the others on their own recognizances. Sparnick did not appear. - STATE POLITICAL ITEMS. ?Hcge was burned in effigy at the meeting in Anderson. ?The Register states that Treasurer Cardozo is not a candidate for re-election. ? At a recent Democratic gathering in Anderson county, five colored men joined in the mounted procession. ? In addition to Chamberlain, Dunn and Elliott, rumor has Corbin as a candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor. ? "Honest" John Patterson has caused the removal of Dr. B. A. Boseman as postmater at Charleston, and Berney, a custom house official, has been appointed to the place. ? R. W. Cousart, a prominent white Republican, of Lancaster, and a few years ago member of the Legislature from that county, has joined the democratic club. ? There was a grand Democratic rally at Belton on Wednesday of last week. About 1,500 persons were present and stirring speeches were made by Messrs. D. Wyatt Aiken, James A. Hoyt, John B. Moore, R. W. Simpson, W. D. Wilkes, E. B. Murray. ? Some half-dozen Edgefield Radicals set upon a colored Democrat of that county the other day, for the purpose of beating him. Singly, the Democrat was too much for his assailants, and cleaned out the whole party single-handed. ? The regular monthly meeting of the Democratic club of Oconee county was held in the Courthouse on Saturday last, President Keith in the chair. All the clubs in the county, numbering twenty, with a membership of about twelve hundred, were fully represented Kit nooi-lxr nnn Viiindrpd n.nd t.wentv delegates. WJ UVW**J VMV ? J o ? A colored Democratic club has been organized at Barnwell Courthouse. It resolved that a party dependent on C. P. Leslie is not worth saving, and that the party headed by Gen. Hagood is the one to give the colored people their rights, and it, therefore, pledges its support of the Democratic ticket. ? The Columbia Register publishes the following dispatch from Anderson, where Gen. Hampton opened the campaign on Saturday last: "The mass meeting to-day was a great success. There were 6,000 persons present, including a great number of colored people. The procession was over two miles long. Hampton, Simpson, Gary, McGowan, Aiken and Wallace made telling speeches of about V a half hoar each, which were enthusiastically received. Two fine bands made music for the occasion. Not a single disturbance today. Every one, white and colored, is in good spirits. It was a glorious beginning of the campaign." ?The Democrats of Fairfield have nominated the following county ticket: For Senaator, Thomas W. Woodward; for Representatives, Henry A. Gaillard, Thomas S. Brice and F. J. Cameron; for Clerk of Court, J. B. Davis; for School Commissioner, Jno. Boyd ; for Probate Judge, O. R. Thompson; for County Commissioners, F. M. L. Duke, W. H. Kerr, J. R. Baylis; for Coroner, James L. Richmond. The News says "there are at least twelve hundred democratic voters enrolled in Fairfield county, and a spirit is rife among the people that will show itself most effectually during the next two months. Everybody is hopeful, everybody is active, everybody is resolute, and everybody is alive to the dire importance of Democratic success." ? The Senate of South Carolina consists of thirty-three members, one from each county, except Charleston, which elects two. Of these, fifteen hold over and eighteen will be elected in November, including one from Abbeville, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Senator Hollinshead. The Republicans holding over, are Senators Cochran, of ^jjjgjggg^raillard, of Charleston, Walker, of Chester^ Warley, of Clarendon, Meyers, of Colleton, Whitteraore, of Darlington, Carter, of Kershaw, Clinton, of Lancaster, Maxwell, of Marlboro', Nash, of Richland, Johnson, of Sumter, and Swails, of Williams burg?12. The Democrats holding over are Senators Evans, of Chesterfield, Bowen, of Pickens, and Jeter, of Union?3. The counties in which Senatorial elections will be held are Abbeville, Aiken, Barnwell, Beaufort, Charleston, (for one Senator,) Edgeheld, Fairfield, Georgetown, Greenville, Horry, Laurens, Lexington, Marion, Newberry, Oconee, Orangeburg, Spartanburg and York. GENERAL POLITICAL NEWS. ?'Mr. Seymour, who was nominated for Governor by the Democrats of New York, declines to accept. The nomination now rests with the State Executive Committee. ? The Democrats of Dallas, Texas, have wagered a flag that Texas will cast the largest democratic majority in the Union. Georgia, Kentucky and New York are especially chal lenged. ? Two rural postmasters in New York State are so enthusiastic for Hayes, that they stamp his name (one of them in this way?"Vote for Hayes") on letters which go through their hands. ' . ? Hon. Jere N. Williams was nominated for Congress from the Third District of Alabama by the Democrats. Hon. David P. Lewis, the last Republican Governor of Alabama, is out in a letter declaring for Tilden and reform. ? Ex-Gov. Gilbert C. Walker has been unanimously re-nominated for Congress by the Democracy of the Third Virginia District. Gen. Walker was a gallant officer of the Uuion army. The people of Virginia honor him now because his administration as Governor was wise and patriotic. ? Oswald Ottendorfer says that the German papers for Tilden are, in point of influence and circulation, as nine to one compared with those that support Hayes; while by actual A. *1 nn: 1 nU-mnn nanaro Antmim KorfiH C0U11L lim X 11UCU UClUjau [lapio uukuuiuuv. ?the Hayes organs by four to one. Of the ninotnnn flnnwnn . popniw in. !> ?) Somm are supporting Tilden. ? Says the Easton (Pa.) Argus: "Give the Democrats of Pennsylvania a fair show next fall, and if they don't carry the Keystone State, we'll admit that Grant is a modern Solomon, that Belknap is a saint, and that Simon Cameron and John Forney and Ben Butler don't properly belong where it is hot the whole year round. NORTH CAROLINA NEWS. ? The corn and cotton crops of Stanley coun^ ty were never more promising. ? Pineville has a Tilden and Vance Club numbering seventy voters. ? The State fair at Raleigh will begin this fall on the 17th of October, and will extend through five days. ? The Raleigh Daily News (Democratic) has been sued by ex-Judge Tourgee for styling him "an ex-penitentiary convict." ? Dr. R. H. Adams, formerly a practising physician at Pineville, has removed to Gastonia, the junction of the Narrow-Gauge with the Air Line Railroad. ? The Newbern Nutshell says: Mr. Joseph Nelson, of this city, informs us that he recently received a leter from his wife, who is on a visit to Warren county, in which it is stated that during a heavy thunder Btorm in that county a few days since, a negro man was ' ^ TIL. struct Dy ngntning ana lustauuy tuneu. xuo body of the unfortunate man was placed in a barn to await the abatement of the storm. Daring the night lightning struck the barn, and it was with difficulty that the body was taken from the building before it was burned to the ground. On the next day the remains i were interred in a cemetery near by. Shortly after the funeral another storm came up and two tree9, the branches of which hung over the grave, were struck by lightning. MERE-MENTION. Sitting Bull has outgeneralled Terry and Crook, and cannot be found. It is said the campaign against him will be resumed in the Spring. Spanish capitalists have agreed to loan the government of Spain money to prosecute the war against Cuba. At Raymond, in Montgomery county, Kansas, a keg of powder exploded at a Republican meeting, killing two persons. The grasshoppers are | still very thick in Omaha, doing a good deal of damage to vegetation and late-planted corn. Jacob Priest, a well-known merchant of Savannah, Ga., took an overdose of j laudanum from which he died. On Saturday night of last week, a negro, charged with ravishing a white woman, was taken by a band of armed men from the jail of Augusta, Ga., and shot to death. A number of the lynchers, among them two brothers of the outraged woman, have been arrested and committed to jail on a charge of murder. The yellow fever, which has prevailed to some extent in Savannah, is reported to be on the decrease, and confined to the suburbs. The sentence of Jesse Pomeroy, the boy murderer, of Massachusetts, has been commuted from hanging to imprisonment for life. A telegram from Sidney, Nebraska, says: Jones has just come in with Clark's pony express and brings mail from North Deadwood, which was corralled by the Indians four days ago. Fifteen men were killed by the Indians last Sunday. The bodies of four dead men are lying in Buffalo Gap.,,"","Upto Thursday of last week, two htradred and three bales of new cotton had been received at Albany, Ga. Enlistments for the army and navy are active in New York City. Fifteen miles of underground railway are contemplated in Paris. XiOCAXI AFFAIRS. CHURCH CALENDAR, i Services for Sunday, September 10tb, 1876. PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, Rev. L. H. Wilson, Pastor. Services at Yorkvillo at 10} o'clock, a. m., and 8 o'clock, p. m. METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, Rev. J. E. Carlisle, Pastor. Services, at Philadelphia, at 10} o'clock a. ra.t and at Yorkville, at 8 o'clock, p. m. EPISCOPAL CHURCH, Rev. R. P. Johnson, Paator. Services at Yorkville, at 10} o'clock a. m., and 6 o'clock, p. m. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. T. M. Dobson <fc Co.?November ist?SheetingNew Goods?Ready-Made Clothing?Salem Jeans?Ladies' Hose?Bivingsville Shirting?Cotton at 15 Cents?Crockery?Blasting Powder?Bed Ticking?Co/fee and SugarMillinery Goods?Beeswax?Coffee Mills. John J. Smith?The Corner Grocery?Flour?Tobacco?Breakfast Strips?Bran?Coffee?Oat Meal?Soap. Latimer <ft Hemphill?School Books?Hats?Sundries?Loather?Clothing. Miss Walsh?Clover Female HighSchool. Jno. Thad. Johnson, M. D., Dean of Faculty?Atlanta Medical College,^ G. W. S. Hart and others, Committee?Grand Democratic Ratiiication Meeting. W. H. <fe J. P. Hern don?To Arrive. R. H. Glenn, S. Y. C.?Sheriff's Sales. W FT. McOorkle. Aorent?New. Prints. NEW COTTON. The first bale of new cotton sold in the Yorkville market, this season, was brought in by Robert R. McCorkle yesterday morning. It was classed as middling, and bought by E. Griffith for Sanders <& Blackwood, of Charlotte, at 10} cents. CONCERTr The concert to be given this evening in aid of Arlington Hook and Ladder Company, promises to he a good entertainment. Besides the talent of Yorkville, which is enlisted in the enterprise, the String Band of Chester, under the lead of the accomplished musician, Mr. Brennecke, will lend additional attractions to the occasion. THE SCHOOLS. King's Mountain Military School, and the Yorkville Female Institute commenced their fall sessions last Monday. We have been requested by Mr. Jones to say that a few small boys will be taken for instruction in the Fe ""I" Tnofltnfa' nki/iVi a rr.? n orompn fr. will in no luaio lUomvuK^) vrmvu m* ?MugWU?v>*v ...... manner interfere with the regular operations of the school. PERSONAL. J. S. Reynolds, editor of the Winnsboro News, has been in our town on a visit Tor several days this week. So long and favorably known as a Professor in King's Mountain Military School, Mr. Reynolds is always cordially welcomed by his many friends in this place. We are pleased to learn that the paper over which he has control is in a prosperous condition. McCONNELLsVlLLE CLUB. A member of the above Club drops us a note to say that the Club of that preciuct, numbering over 110, was in the Democratic procession here on Tuesday night of last week. As we stated in our report, we could not obtain a complete list of the various clubs, to which fact alone may be attributed our failure to mention that of McConnellsville. We should also tave mentioned that Col. W. H. McCorkle acted as Chief Marshal on the occasion, and to his efficiency, as well as that of his assistants, much is due for the success of the demonstration. RELIGIOUS REVIVALS. At Beersheba, a Presbyterian Church seven 'miles west of thts pifco, ^ rbvival was conr* Tsrenced'on Thursday of last week and continued until last Monday, when the meeting closed with forty-five accessions to the church. The pastor, Rev. L. R. McCormick, was assisted by Rev. Luther Wilson, pastor of the Presbyterian Church, and Rev. Robt. Lathan, pastor of the A. R. Church, of Yorkville. The MethodiBt jChurch near Fort Mill, known as Pltfhtflelphia^nder the pastorship of KeVjMV. Russell, tiaa^ aiso experiencea revival. A meeting was commenced fWre on the 25th ultimo and closed on the olst, resulting in sixty-five accessions. REPUBLICAN COUNTY CONVENTION. The Republican Convention of York county, assembled in the Court House last Monday, and was called to order by J. Hannibal White, County Chairman, who congratulated the party on its past success. He said the enemy is now confronting them in force, but he felt that in* this campaign, as heretofore, the Republicans would prove superior in numbers to the Democrats. He said that with Democrats the Republican party is an object of contempt, and derisively called the negro party, while the fact is, the Republican party is emphatically the white man's party, to which the black man has attached himself, and of which party, he for one, was proud. The colored people, he said, csk only to be protected in their civil and political rights. IUa nlaimo rikomkap. U6 (QUO ttUYUUttbCU lug uiaiiuo v/i vuhimwv*lain for reelection, and said that six weeks ago, when the Democrats were lauding Chamberlain, the Republicans determined to make him their standard-bearer and thus cause the Democrats to stultify themselves, which they have already done. He then read extracts from speeches made by Gen. Hampton, since the close of the war, with a view to prove that he is not loyal to the Union and is unfriendly to the colored people. He next advocated the reelection of Mr. Wallace to Congress, and closed his remarks by impressing upon the delegates to the Convention the great necessity and importance of harmony in their deliberations. The roll of delegates was then called as follows: Bethel?R. L. Simmons, Green Simril, Samuel Suggs. Bethany?W. A. Barrett, Robert Neely, Samuel McDonald. Boydton?Frank McKinney, Thaddeus Long, Edward Black. T>1-' .*77-?Wi1o/\n Wilann Dftnipl Hfith JDUJMTOVllfro vv uovLi TV ?i0v?i| ? erington, Aaron Rainey. Clay Hill?S. L. Jones, Madison Hill, Andrew Barron. Coated Tavern?Wm. Wylie, Samuel McCullough, Taylor White. Fort Mill?Carlisle White, Sandy White, James Byers. Hickory Qrove?P. W. Edwards, Jackson McCluny, John Brown. McConnelUville?Elias McConnell, Mack Crawford, Minor McConnell. Pride's Old Mill?Daniel Smith, Mack King, Thos. Gilmore. Rock Hill?J. L. Watson, Simon Gillam, Francis Johnson, Simon Cooper, M. L. Owens. YorkviUe?Charles E. Bessair, Brister Davidson, Perry Witherspoon, Richard Wilson, Nelson Hammond. After the delegates had answered to their - moo morlo tn invite Judpe BIUCB) a uiumuu nw ? 0 Mackey to address the Convention, before proceeding with the nominations. The motion prevailing, a committee was appointed to wait on Judge Mackey and extend to hira the invitation of the Convention. On taking the speaker's stand, Judge Mackey defined himself as a thorough Republican, and defended the principles of that party. He said, however, that in the present canvass we are to act upon living questions of to-day. He gave Gen. Hampton oredit for having proved himself a gallant soldier and being now a high-toned and exemplary citizen, from whose chaplet he would not pluck a single leaf. Ab Governor, he admitted that Hampton would impartially discharge the duties of the high position, and would not lay his hand on any citizen. He would, indeed, make a good Governor; but to set in motion the steps to effect needed reforms he would be weaker than Chamberlain, who has already, made his record as a reformer. Six weeks ago the Democrats regarded Chamberlain as the expectation of the State; but he has been repudiated in consequence of the unfortunate letter he wrote to President Grant in conneotion with the Hamburg affair, which letter the speaker could not approve. But in Chamberlain's denunoiatipn of the massacre, the speaker believed a majority of the people agree. The letttr, however, did not make political classifications, though some portions of it were unjust. He thought the Governor had attoned for this unfortunate mistake by the proclamation more recently issued in regard to Whipper taking bis seat as Judge of the Charleston circuit. He felt confident of Chamberlain's triumphant election, but was gratified that the Republican party had opponents in the field of as high character as that composing the Democratic ticket, which would have the effect to admonish both parties to be influenced and governed by high and honorable motives. Alluding to the Democratic demonstrations recently made in various sections, the Judge facetiously remarked that we bave a good deal of cavalry in the present campaign, but if they succeed in breaking the ranks of the Republican infantry, it will be the first time in the history of military tactics. The torchlight processions and horseback demonstrations of the Democrats were harmless in themselves, however, and he was happy to believe that, from present indications, the campaign would be quietly and peacefully conducted on the part of the Democrats, and he complimented both races on the quiet and good order prevailing in York county., Alluding to the tickei nominated by the Democrats of York county, he said it was a strong one?that in selecting it they had even marched into the Republican church and captured three of their mourners, and conscripted a fourth recruit. And, argued the speaker, we must assert our lien upon them. A good man?known to be a competent official?should not be abandoned because nominated by Democrats. He then complimented the government of York county for the past four years, three of the county officials being Democrats, and said there exists no reasonable cause for local revolt against good government. He theu contrasted York county with Edgefield, which has been badly misruled, and said that in Edgefield the Democrats will succeed, the line of misrule being broad. He said this is a day of Reform. From the National ticket of both parties down to the lowest county nomination, the cry of-reform is sounded. . He then adverted to the Mississippi plan, so-called; but said the Republicans of Mississippi owed their downfall to the misrule in their government ever since 1868. We have had bad government in South Carolina, but not so bad as they hare had in Mississippi and Alabama; but with such agencies as we have bad in the State, the wonder is that the evils have not been greater. He then discussed the advantages the Republican party had conferred upon the white people of the State?instancing the abolishment of imprisonment for debt, the homestead law, and the free common school system; though he could not vindicate the administra tion of the latter, yet its purposes and intentions were good. (The Judge then closed by giving his views on the intimidation of voters, and warned the colored people against intimidating men of their own color who might be disposed to vote the Democratic ticket. \Judge Mackey's speech was temperate in tone, and was beard attentively by both parties?many Democrats having been attracted to hear him. _ -Hon?i- S. WaJtafifl. was ne^t called. Hw commenced by saying that be has had a lively time since his return from Washington. Was not well enough to speak on the present occasion, but at a future time would give his friends an account of the recent eight months' session of the House of Representatives, in which the Democrats had a majority, playing the dog in the manger; but fortunately, by the Republican Senate, prevented from doing any harm. The Democratic House of Representatives advocated soft money and free trade, while the Republicans wanted a good currency. He said the Democrats seemed only to desire to put the country to heavy expense in paying the cost and mileage of witnesses from remote sections, for the purpose of trying to expose alleged corruption of Republican officials, in order to make political capital and gain the elections. These witnesses were obtained at heavy cost, and after pocketing their fees, invariably returned home by way of the Centennial. [Here a voice in the crowd asked, "Whinh wav rlid Custer j?o ?" The speaker * ' "*"** """J ?- ? ? o " a replied, rather hesitatingly, "Well, he's gone home, I guess."] Mr. Wallace again adverted to the management of the finances by the Democratic majority in the House of Representatives, and alleged that their conduct had caused cotton to depreciate ten dollars per bale, and said the only way to restore confidence and set in motion the capital and industries of the land, would be to elect Hayes and Wheeler^. Elect the other sicle, he said, and you will strike hard pan and knock the bottom out. He next alluded to joint discussions by both parties, and 'said when Republicans were not disturbed by Democrats, he was willing to meet them any time. If they come peaceably disposed and not on horseback, he was willing to meet bis opponents at any time. Should he prove to be the choice of the party for reelection, he would work to carry the election. He said, in the present canvass, one scheme of the Democrats iu not to injure the negroes, but they were anlr the more prominent members of the Republican party. Mr. Wallace closed by defending the Republican party and asserting that he was a Republican from choice. At the conclusion of Mr. Wallace's speech, * * ?! _ # the delegates retired to an adjoining room ior the purpose of making nominations, when the chairman announced that in deference to the wishes of many persons present, Mr. Witherspoon and other Democratic speakers would be permitted to address the people there as* sembled. fLoud cries went up for Witherspoon, and the colored element crowded nearer to the stand, evidently evincing a desire to hear the Democratic nominee for Senator from York county..; Mr. Witherapoon returned thanks to the Republicans for the courtesy thus extended him, and was congratulatory upon several sentiments expressed from the Republican side by the distinguished speaker, Judge Mackey. He said the leading principles embodied in the present canvass had not been referred to. He represented the party that advocates the right and good government, and in his conduct of the canvass be will be truthful to himself and to the people. Addressing himself mainly to the colored people, he said the corruption and misrule of the Republican party for the past eight years have hr/Mifrlit nmo and nnWArt.v tf? nilP nflOIlle. which I " ""6"" >.u- ? r" ?j ? ?-f?i * ?_ fact the best men of the Republican party admit. For the welfare and prosperity of our people, this state of affairs must cease. The Republican party has been loaded down by corrupt men, and it is now the mission of the Democratic party to restore the State to its former prosperity and standard of integrity. The Democratic party can do this., Let us reason together, and contrast the lhisrule of the past eight years with what the Democrats promise and what they are pledged to perform, and you will agree that it is the proper party to place in power, and that peace and good order will prevail. (Let the two races, for one time, come together at the ballot-box, and let us prove to you that our professions are honest and sincere]) The Republican party divides the spoils only among officials. You vote to elevate corrupt men to office and receive no benefit from thiem, while, after the election is over, they cast you aside and throw yon back on the white Demoorats. The speaker hoped to meet Republicans in joint discussion, not fearing the result, if Teason prevails. Alluding to the horseback dfcqaonstrations of the Democracy, he. said theywere not intended as mischievous, and he regretted that the impression prevailed that bad advicehad been given to the colored peqple,and that leaders of their party had told tnem to keep away from Democratic meetings lest they be maltreated and mobbed. Such stories were ridiculous. ~ The colored man will be perfectly safe ?t-Democratic-jueeiingSr and .-while they are invited to atteud them, it is also their duty to do so and hear both sides discussed.! Mr. Witherspoon then reviewed previous i?i-i-i.: r .u- D?..ki:?? leglHUUIUU III ' LUC iwpuuiivau paiuj buav uuu been lauded by Judge Mackey, viz.-:; the homestead law and the school system. The former, the speaker urged, was ouly a tub thrown to the whale. To Benefit the white man, as it professes to have bees intended, it does not go back to the debts created when the credit system prevailed; but only applies to a time during which there has been no credit given. The Supreme Court has decided that the law is good for nothing against old debts, while no new debts have been contracted. The law does not have the desired effect, and yet we would rather be. deprived of our homestead than to be driven from our homes by excessive taxation. He urged no objection to a homestead law, but to the contrary, favored it as heartily as the Republicans. The school system, the speaker admitted, is a good one, but had been badly managed.' If the Democrats are elected it will be administered properly, and all classes will derive the benefits of it. As now managed, there are many white as well as colored men, who do not send their children to the schools. He fully eudorsed the sentiment of Judge Mackey that color lines should be ignored in the election. A black man should not feel .it incumbent upon himself to vote for a candidate simply because he was of the same color. Let the colored men vote for candidates of their choice, irrespective of color, and if they vote the Democratic ticket, tbey shall be maintained in their right to do so. So far as the Democrats are concerned, every peaceful means known to the law will be exerted to preserve the rights of all citizens and (o ensure a quiet and fair election. He toid his colored hearers that if the Democrats carry York county in this election, before two years, they will thank him for the humble part borne by him in the contest. His interest and theirs was identical. Throw aside all peurile arguments, and if you elect me I will aid ^n reducing the number and salaries of officers and bringing the machinery of the State government down to the standard that existed before the war, and will do no man in office injustice. Those Republicans who have been sincere in their'efforts for a good government have failed, and it is now the colored voter's duty to come to the aid of the Democrats in restoring prosperity to the State. The speaker hoped . to see the day when the owners of the soil could afford to pay the laborer better wages than at present, but that day will never come until burthensome taxation is removed. Mr. Witherspoon closed by asking the colored voters present to judge the candidates by their merits, and not to permit the question of color to influence them in casting their ballots. Major J. F. Hart was next loudly called, and responded in a brief but effective speech. He appealed to the reason of his hearers aod argued to prove that it is to the interest of the colored people to support the Democratic nominees. He spoke of the extravagance and corruption of the Republican party, the result of which was high taxation, coming final* ly from the pockets of the laboring classes. The labor of the poor man, he said, goes to pay these enormous taxes, and as a consequence of the Republican misrule, we are all growing poorer every year. Such facts show the necessity of reform, which reform, he contended, could not be brought about by elect-, ing Republicans to office. With a one single exception, they have elevated only one man to high position worthy of your support. He then exposed the corruption of a number of officials, commencing with Scott and Moses and coming down to Parker, who, he said, had stolen a million of dollars and was allowed to escape unpunished-- Here the speaker was interrupted by Judge Mackey, who said that from the best information he could obtain, Parker did not steal ajnillion of dollars, but stole only $999,000. The J udge also took occasion to say that Parker's release from jail was strictly in accordance with the law; bot his escape was owing to the action of a trial justice. "A Republican trial justice," suggested Major Hart "Yes," replied the Judge, "a recent convert from the Democratic party." Major Hart concluded by strongly endorsing the York county Democratic nominations, and urging all the voters to give the ticket their support. - ' The Republicans then called Prank Edwards, who spoke at considerable length in favor of the Republican party, and argued to his colored hearers that it is their duty to support only Republican nominations. The Chairman, J.-Hannibal White, then arose to make a denial of a charge that had been made, and was.alluded to by Mr. Witherspoon, to the effect that colored voters had been advised to keep away from Democratic meetings, and especially the ratification meeting of the Democratic party last week. He said the current report was that it was he who gave them this advice, telling them, too, as report had it, that their lives would be endangered. These stories, he said, were entirely false: that he had never so advised colored men ; but when asked by them in regard to the propriety of attending the meeting, he replied to them that he himself would not attend ; it was a Democratic meeting, to which Republicans had not been invited, and he would not advise them to attend it; hut he never uttered a word as to danger of violence being used by the Democrats toward the Republicans or colored people. He also replied to some portions of Major Hart's remarks relative to the State's indebtedness. The speaking continued until 4 o'clock in the afternoon, and both parties had the respectful attention of all present. Occasionally questions were asked the speakers, which were courteously answered, and a spirit of good feeling seemed to pervade. It was not until half-past 5 o'clock that the delegates gave notice that they bad agreed upon nominations, when they reported the following: For the Senate?J. Hannibal White. For the House of Representatives?T. K. Bates, J. A. Ratchford, Nelson Davies, Lewis Houser. For County Commissioners?R. L. Sim rr T, A Pnrrnn. tnontj, ttujik ivuuuiuo, w. a, For Sheriff? H. K. Roberts. For Probate Judge?Reuben McConnell. For Clerk of Court?A. Springs Withers. For School Commissioner?C. A. King. : For Coroner?J. R. Faris. The following delegates and alternates were elected to the State Convention :' Delegates?M. L. Owens, John L. Watson, Nelson, Hammond, Charles E. Bessair. ; Alternates?R. L. Simmons, P. W Edwards, S. L. Jones. The following delegates and alternates were elected to the Congressional Convention : Delegates?J. Hannibal White, B. F. Briggs, Minor McConnell, Nelson Davies. Alternates?Frank Edwards, Joe Turner, S. L. Jones, Simon Cooper. - - .1 .1 Those in italia are coiorea. After the nominations were annonncedand ratified by a vote of the Republicans present, the following platform of reflations was read and adopted, when the Convention adjourned : Whereas, we the Republicans of York county, in convention assembled, recognising the necessity of united action on the part of all true Republicans, and further to show our determination to carry oar points in anity and concord; be it, therefore, Resolved, That we unhesitatingly pledge oar undivided support to the Republican nominees for President, and Vice-President of ' the United States. Itooived, That we hereby pledge, oursslves to the support of ftou. D. H. Chamberlain for our next Governor, and to work earnestly for the accomplishment of this, cherished design. - ' ?: ' K j * Retoinedf That in the person^f ouuald and distinguished leader, Hon. A. 8. Wallace, we do recogniie ou r charapida for ^ngfsto, and - hereby promise to stand by him closer and firmer than ever, if possible to do so. ; Resolved, That we the RepublicansofYork, do this day pledge ourselves to the earnest and undivided support of our county nominations made this day. ^ The Alabama Election. H. V. Red field, the w^ll-known correspondent of the Cincinnati Commercial, has been in Alabama investigating the recent election in that State. He arrives at the conclusion that the State was carried by an open, fair and honest election, and positively denies that there was any disturbance in the State on election day. Mr. Redfield says: The Democratic majority of forty thousand ^ cannot be accounted for upon the hypothesis of fraud, violence and intimidation. That the canvass was quiet, also the election; and neither disturbed by riots or outbreaks, fa proof that we must look further to account forthe large Democratio?wority. is Democratic upon a full mis vote, for the whites outnumber the blacks forty-six thousand, and there are as many blacks who vote ' with the whites as there ate whites who vote with the blacks. Race lines ate party Hues, ^ with such trifling exceptions aa, to be>" hardly " worth enumeration. This has been truesinas the passage of the Civil Rights hill} , which _ lost the Republicans from eight to ten thousand white votes in North, Alabama, and gave the State to the Democracy. The Crops. The latest report of the Government Department of Agriculture, shows an increase in the entire corn area of the country of five per cent over last year. The crop in general n is in a thrifty, growing stale. InsectinjQjnef; have been limited to depredatio'nsby worms, and are not serious. The entire crop averages ninety-seven. Winter wheat improved in condition from eighty-seven per cent of an average in June, to ninety-seven per cent in July. West Virginia shows the highest average, 115. Spring wheat shows about eightyfive per cent of an average condition. In New York it is a full average. The reports concerning Winter rye are favorable and Spring rye is about an average on thct whole, The oat crop has improved in most of the States. In the Middle States it has risen above the average, except in Delaware. Pub- > lie opinion i'd the South is growing decidedly in favor of Winter crops of oats. The crop of the whole country is about average. Spring barley is above the average in. New York and other States; in still other States it is below* The hay crop is ample, being aboveaverage in most of the States. The acreage planted in potatoes in 1876 is about eight per cent, less than in 1875; New York shows a reduction in acreage of fifteen per ceot.; in New England and the Middle States the crop in condition is below the average, but in all other sections it is a full average, or slightly above. The acreage of beaue is about the same as last year, and an average crop is indicated. The cotton crop averages 97.6. . Less iww'o ^untod t^^acoo,-0 condition of the crop iu the States, reporting. is about three per cent below- averaged The y New England and Middle States are fall av- ? erage or above. The fruit crop has not im- w proved in condition, though localities boast of rv?j an unusual supply, and a good prospect of fruit not yet ripened. The^general condition of the apple crop is still above average. Erie, , New York, reports the deadening of the ends of the small limbs to the extent of six to twelve inches, through some agency not stated. The condition of the crop in the Middle States is above average. Only three States will have average crops of peaches. A very serious decline has occurred in somo of the * great peach regions, Delaware pronaU^pg not much-over one-fourth crop. Colored Democrats In Charles to a. ?- A colored Democratic olub was' organized in Charleston last week, with one hundred and fifty, members. The following persooa were elected officers: J. W. Sajyery ? president; vice-presidents* J. R. 'Jenkins, Isaac B. Rivers and J. Brown; secretaries, Edward Spencer and W. S. Davis'; treasorer, Stephen Riley. From the Nem and rier we get the following report of the pro "Edward Spencer, one of thesecrefcaries, being called upon for a speech, promptly res* ponded. He devoted his rernvks principally to the discussion of the attitude of whites and blacks towards each. other in 4hs. + State. He said that their interests were idea*: tical, and all that the colored people wanted was protection, and they would.stand by that,, old friends and remove the false ones who had come down amongst 'them to fatten at their expense. He said the colored people believed; the pledge, which the Democrats had made,- ? and they would show, on the day of,the election, that they had manhood enough and principle enough to cut loose from the men who; had misled them, and cast their ballotsfor men whom they know to be honest, fair and. upright [Loud cheering.] '&SS3ft ?> J. W. Sawyer, the chairman, was next callJ ed upon and spoke at some length. He sop* pressed himself much gratified to ee& hy th? , . large concourse of colored men, that the movement had taken snoh firm root He felt. no shame for the stand he naa casen; nv intended to fight it oat to the last,aod felt that there was something conung thai behooTed every colored man to standshouiderto-ahoolM der with their white friends in the gamd fight: for reform and prosperity to the. State. He, had worked zealously to bring about the meeting, and knew if they had met. in separate wards they would have been overpower-, ed and broken op by the runners of Bew&r and Mackey. At the meeting which was held in Magazine street, last night, ha was inform-, ed that W. H. Ahpns and a orowd of negro; bullies had been sent round to break them up., They were few, butif they came the whites and blacks would have stood shoulder to. shoulder and given them a warm reception. He next alluded to the condition Of affairs in the State, brought about by Radical misrule, and especially pointed out to the colored men that there were ^jgO colored children in. Charleston county, MS&an ono-third of whom -r were given schooling during the past five vears. The money mu apDliriatefbut the Radical school com misaienere stole it and left the poor colored man's children to growup in ignorance. Let unjoin togetberaaddo; everything in our power for the success of the Democratic ticket, because by it?;election we shall ensure toour 8tate good government and to ourselves prosperity. At: the ocdcUsion of Sawyer's remarks, which were loudly Wl applauded, he introduced the following reso* . 1 lutiona, which were unsjiimonslv.adopted : M "Whereas, we, ascolored men, have stood bjc S the Bepnblfoo putfy since reconstruction,, 1 and up to this time have failed toeeathsgoed J it has done for as as a people; aodywhoroas, we have seen that they nave driven com. J{ merce and every portnit of business from our, shores by their venal end corrupt actions in J the administration of affairs ip this State | I