Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, May 18, 1871, Image 2
Scraps and ?xrt*.
David Leokie, Esq., has been appointed
Jury Commissioner for Chester county.
The Southern Baptist Convention met
at St Louis, on the 1st instant.
Mark M. Poraeroy (Brick) was divorced
at Milwaukie on the 2nd instant
B. W. Macon has been appointed a trial
justice for Chester county, vice W. M. McDonald,
resigned.
On Saturday of last week, a National
Bank was organized in the town of Newberry,
with a capital of fifty thousand dollars.
Charleston has never had but three postmasters?'T.
W. Bacot, Alfred Huger, and
the present incumbent, Mr. Stanley G. Trott.
Lieutenant-Governor Ransier has written
a letter endorsing the plan of minority
representation.
The Legislature of Connecticut assembled
last week and declared Jewell, Republican,
elected Governor by a majority of 86
YUW?.
Weston, the pedestrian, has just completed
the feat of walking 200 miles (two of
them backward) in 40 hours, 50 minutes and
45 seconds, at St. Louis.
Edom Hammond, convicted at the last
term of the Court of the murder of Mr. David
Kirkpatrick, will be hanged on Friday next,
19th instant at Lancaster Court House.
A colored preacher in Lincoln county,
N.C., has been warned by the Ku-Klux to
either quit preaching or quit stealing. At
last aooounts this apostle was undecided as to
which of his professions he would abandon.
The first arrests in North Carolina under
the Ku-Klux law were made on Friday.
A squad of United States troops under com- j
mand of Major Cushing went to Chatham j
county and returned with three young men.
John McKee, Esq., an old and respected
citizen of Chester, diea in that town on the
1st instant, in the 85th year of his age. He
was a native of Ireland, and settled in the
town of Chester in the year 1804.
Becently a speaker in the New York
National Labor Convention, declared that the
working men of New England would run
candidates for President and Vice-President
of the United States at the next election.
Comptroller-General Neagle, in a statement
of the funded debt, makes the total
funded debt of the State, to November 1,
1870, $7,600,000, as follows: Amountof debt
Ootober 1, 1870, $5,407,000; increase $2,258,000.
Thfl TTninn Ttm/waavs : Mr. John Tins
ley, it will be recollected, is one of the county
Commissioners of Union, who, some weeks
ago, sent his resignation to Governor Scott,
alleging as a reason therefor that he had been
so directed by a Ku-Klux order. The Governor
then would not receive it; but having
more recently sent in his resignation, without
any allusion to the K. K. K., the Executive
promptly accepted it
The Episcopal Convention, now in session
in Charleston, on Saturday last elected
Rev. Win. B. W. Howe, of Charleston, Assistant
Bishop. The ballotings excited considerable
interest The Reverends C. P. Gadsden,
W. B. W. Howe and W. P. DuBose were
the prominent names. The Courier says :
"Twenty-three ballots were cast without result,
when one who had been largely receiving the
suffrages of his colleagues, magnanimously
annouuces his declinature in favor of his reverend
brother, whereupon the Rev. Win. B.
W. Howe was unanimously elected.
The officiousness of certain newspapers
in nominating General Sherman for the presidency
has brought that officer out again before
the Union Club of New Orleans, with
the following remark: "I do not seek any
civil position whatever, And do not wish to be
suspected of doing so. Indeed, I should positively
decline offer of a civil or political
position. I wish to devote my whole time in
the future to the study of the military art,'
not with the fgiew of destroying, but as a
means of promoting the good of all?even the
lowest classes of our citizens."
A decree has been filed in the Clerk of
the Court's office, signed by his Honor Judge
Thomas, sustaining the position taken by the
counsel for the Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta
Railroad, in the cases tried at the recent
term of the Circuit Court for this county,
ty. According to this decree, cotton is an article
of measurement and not a heavy article.
The company is not required to pro rata its
charges for distances less than one hundred
miles, and, therefore, the company has the
right, [trader its charter, to exact $4.50 per
bale on cotton from this point to Charlotte.
Chester Reporter.
The Columbia Union says: "Quite an
interesting and amusing rivalry, was illustrated
near the market Saturday evening, between
two business establishments. One
of these has been in the custom of having
an auction every Saturday evening, at
which, large crowds of colored persons would
assemble, for the purchase of such cheap articles
as they needed. To create a check on
the auction sales, the other establishment proceeded
at the time named to give away numerous
articles, including paper collars, cheap
jewelry, etc., and at one time matters looked
serious. The police, however, maintained order.
Competition, however, is the life of trade.
The Columbia Phoenix is informed that
on the night of the 4th inst, a party of disguised
men made a raid on the plantation of
Rev. Dr. Jones, in Glenn Springs Township,
Spartanburg county, and murdered a respectable
colored man, named Wallace Fowler.
It appears that a number of disreptuable characters?colored
and white?resided near the
place, and it is generally believed in the community
that they are the murderers. A sensational
story was started, that coals of fire were
placed upon the breast of Wallace, and that
other outrages were committed in the vicinity;
but this is denied by gentlemen from that
section of country.
The Report of the Department of Agriculture,
for the* months of March and April,
says the condition of the wheat crop is very
gratifying, the fall and winter being specially
favorable to germination and vigorous growth.
The spring has been unusually early, advancing
tne grain about two weeks in advance of
its regular status. Winter killing is exceptional,
and in most of the States unknown.
Very little wheat is grown in New England,
and none in Rhode Island. The Middle
States send very cheering reports, as also Virginia
and North Carolina. In the West,
Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, and Missouri, are
generally favorable, while in Illinois every
county has a good report. In the Northwest
wheat is fine. On the Pacific coast the reports
are more variable.
Narrow gauge railroads, on account of
their cheapness and their practicability in
placeg where it would not be possible to construct
roads of the ordinary width, are attracting
much attention m some parts of the United
States. A thirty-mile road is in process of
construction from Cape Girardeau to the iron
banks in Bollinger county, Missouri, of which
one mile is finished. 'Die cost of this one
mile, laid with T rail, has been $6,537 60,
and the cost of the entire thirty miles is estimated
at $213,000, allowing $16,875 for culverts,
bridges, Ac. The road bed is six feet
wide on top, following the rise and fall of the
ground where it does not exceed seventy feet
to the mile, and winding round high hills and
steep grades in curves of two hundred feet radius,
less than one-third that required for die
ordinary gauge. Rolling stock sufficient for
the requirements of such a road?say two locomotiveSf
four passenger care, thirty platform
earn and ten box care?are estimated at $27,000
additional, making a total cost for road
-1 and equipments of $240,000. For mining
and all hilly regions the narrow track roads
I are peculiarly adapted, and they are also
\ likely to come into extensive use as feeders to
established lines of railway.
Wendell Phillip? made a particularly
violent speech before the Labor Reform
V League, m New York, ou Tuesday of last
\
week. He dealt chiefly with the Southern
difficulty on the labor question. "There is
still," he said, "a state of war with the South.
General Butler, unawed by gamblers and
rebel rings in New Orleans, executed Mumford.
Let General Grant lay hands upon the
leaders of the South, men who count their
acres by thousands, and are instigators of assassinations
; let the President follow Butler's
plan, and you will never hear of Ku-Klux
again. [Applause.] Let the cowards of
Carolina know that the President is .terribly
in earnest, and there will be an end to _.KuKluxIn
reply to a voice asking, "What
about carpet-baggers ?" he said: "The South
is ignorant, besotted, poor and chilled by departing
barbarism, yet they repel Northerners
who go down there with the very thing
they want, brains and money, but the sly
Northerner remains to squeeze the political
power out of those pitiful babies. [Laughter.]
If the North will have to take up arms again,
they will stop at no constitutional distinction
or State lines, but put the South under the
heel of military despotism." On the question
of labor he advised the Republicans to adopt
labor reform into their platform. He spoke
of corrupt judges and city officials, and the
lessons the cowardly shylocks, who dip their
handc into private fortunes of the city, are
teaching the men with bludgeons, and said
the next time the Bowery boys have a riot
they may take it into their heads not to hang
A. ^ 1AMM U<?4 in millmrt.
ucgrues iu lamp-pusis, uui- iuuuigc m uuuivuaires.
ibe ? fljiMlc &ttqnim.
YORKTOLE. S. C.:
THURSDAY MORNING," MAY 18,1871.
Watch the Figures.?The date on the "addresslabel"
shows the time to which the subscription is
paid. If subscribers do not wish their papers discontinued,
the date must be kept in advance.
Cash.?It must be distinctly understood that
our terms for subscription, advertising and jobwork,
are cash, in advance
THE NATIONAL BANK OF CHESTER.
By reference to advertisement in another
column, it will be observed that authority has
been given to increase the capital stock of
the above Bank. This affords a fine opportunity
for persons having spare funds to make
a safe investment. All necessary information
can be obtained by addressing Mr. J. Leonard
Harris, the Cashier.
THE CHESTER^ REPORTER.
We welcome amongst our exchanges the
Chester Reporter, the first number of which,
since the resumption of its publication by E.
C. McLure, Esq., came to hand last week.
Mr. McLufe has the ability to conduct an
able journal, which we feel sure will command
and receive the patronage and support of the
people in whose interest it is published. We
wish the Reporter every success.
UNPAID TAXES IN YORK.
Mr. J. L. Watson, the County Treasurer,
has furnished us with the following statement,
showing the amount of taxes, with twenty per
cent, penalty added, remaining unpaid in this
county on the 1st instant, and from what sources
the said taxes are due :
Town lots, situated in Yorkville, Rock Hill
and Fort Miils, 32; acres of land, 23,023;
total value of real estate $138,755^ value of
personal property #112,300; total value of all
taxable property upon which the tax remains
unpaid, #251,055. Amount of State tax unpaid,
$2,269.50; amount of county tax unpaid,
#752.17. Unpaid polls, 1291. Penalty on
unpaid State tax, $451.90; total unpaid State
tax $2,711.40. Penalty on unpaid county
! tax, $150.03; total unpaid county tax, $903.80.
Total amount of unpaid taxes, including
| poll tai a, $4,906.20.
HIGHWAY SURVEYORS FOR YORK.
The Clerk has furnished us with the subjoined
list of Highway Surveyors, appointed
by the Board of County Commissioners for
York county, for the several Townships:
Cherokee Township.?Marion Moore, William
Howell. ,
King'8 Mountain?Z. D. Smith, John H.
Crawford.
Bethel.?J. P. Turner, Micheal L. Sifford.
Ebenezer.?A. F. Fewell, Dr. E. L. Glenn.
Fort Mills.?Thomas B. Withers, J. H.
Faulkner.
Catawba.?A. E. Hutchison, R. L. Crook.
Bethesda.?W. B. Byers, S. G. Hemphill.
Bullock'8 Creek.?D.J. Good, S. G. Youngblood.
Broad River?Russel Hope, R. C. White
j Yorkville.?W. J. Stephenson, J. A. Ratchi
ford.
? ? . V
CONFERENCE--THE KU-KLUX LAW.
A numher of our citizens, by invitation,
visited Major Merrill, Post Commandant at
this place, on Saturday last, to confer upon the
subject of the disorderly and turbulent spirit
which has prevailed in this section of the
State. j '
Major Merrill expressed his" regrets that
bands of disguised men had recently been
whipping and otherwise maltreating white
and colored citizens of this section. He mentioned
incidents connected with each of the
most recent acts of violence, which impressed
those present with the idea that he is kept informed
as to the operations of disguised persons
in this county. He stated that he had
in his possession the names of a number of
the parties who had engaged in these lawless
acts; and was also in possession of proof amply
sufficient to convict some of the persons
before any impartial jury. He seemed to bt
amused at the idea that the names of the
guilty parties were not known to the people,
- ? * ?<? i il J
and asserted tnat ne couia iurnisn mem, anu
could also have such persons arrested in a
few hours. He expressed the belief that the
reason why these parties persisted in such acts,
was the certainty they felt that no person
would dare to testify against them; and, in
this connection he exonerated the civil officers
of what would appear to be dereliction
in the discharge of their duties, by not arresting
and bringing to trial the guilty persons.
For the reason that victims are afraid to
make complaints, no warrants are issued,
and consequently the sheriff or other proper
officer is powerless to make arrests.
Major Merrill frankly stated that his sole
object in asking a conference, was that he
might induce the influential citizens of the
county to adopt prompt and decisive measures
to suppress any further disturbance, and
thereby avoid the consequences of military
interference; that he much preferred that the
civil authorities should regulate their own
affairs; and that he was satisfied that if the
people opposed to lawlessness would unite and
sustain each other and the civil authorities in
suppressing such acts, domestic disorder would
cease at once. He referred to the fact that
a large number of the laborers in the northeastern
section of the county were afraid to
I sleep in their houses, and that such a state of
J affairs could not longer be tolerated ; that he
j was daily expecting notice that the writ of
I habeas corpus had been suspended in this
county, but still hoped, by the timely action
i of the people, the necessity of declaring martial
law would be avoided.
It is now left^wiib our people to say wheth!
er or not they intend to regulate their own
civil affairs. To succeed in restoring quiet
and order, men must no longer withhold their
expressed and unequivocal disapprobation.
Can we longer permit the. best interests of society
to be imperilled without a protest, when
1 the remedy is iso plain and obvious ? All unlawful
acts are wrong in principle, and the
only difference can be as to the remedy. In
this case that remedy lies in public opinion.
Let public opinion condemn violent acts as
wrong, and society will no longer be afflicted
with domestic disorder.
Any further repetition of acts of violence
in this county, we feel assured, will be regarded
by the military authorities, under the
Ku-Elux act, as a denial of the equal protection
of law to all of our citizens. The military
will proceed by arresting the supposed
guilty parties to suppress acts of violence, as
directed under .the Ku-Klux act; and parties,
when arrested, will be delivered over to the
TT S. Marshal, to be tried before the U. S.
Court at Columbia, Charleston or Greenville.
Under such circumstances it will be next to
impossible to procure bail. The innocent as
well as the guilty are liable to be suspected,
and the expense of trial in the U. S. Court
will necessitate costs in procuring witnesses,
counsel, fees, &c., that few of our citizens can
meet
The Ku-Klux act comprehends all persons
found in disguise, or in unlawful assemblies
on the highways, or on the premises of another.
This act will be enforced, and rigidly
enforced ; and unless our people at once determine
that there must be no further acts of
violence in the county, we will soon have occasion
to observe the practical operations of
the law in its utmost severity and with all its
unpleasant consequences. *
// THE CONVENTION.
To the exclusion of our usual variety, we
devote a large portion of to-day's paper to the
; proceedings of the Tax-payers' Convention
which was in session at Columbia last week.
The Convention adjourned on Friday evening,
after a session of four days, the proceedings
and deliberations of which, we feel assured,
i will have a tendency to bring about a much
' more satisfactory condition of affairs than has
existed in the State for a number of years.
, Delegates were in attendance from every
county of the State, and the Convention was
composed mainly of our most honored and influential
citizens?among them four ex-Governors
; two ex-Lieutenant Governors; three
ex-United States Senators; five ex-Congressmen;
one ex-Chancellor; ex-Secretary Trenholm,
of the Confederate States treasury;
forty-three ex-members of the House of Representatives;
sixteen State Senators; eleven
ex-Generals and five bankers.
The proceedings were characterized by the
utmost harmony?everything of a partisan
character being ignored?keeping in view the
fact that the Convention was assembled in
the interests of the whole people of the State,
regardless of the claims of any particular class
or party.
The attention of the Convention was more
specially directed to the investigation of the
condition^f the State finances. To aid and
facilitate' in this investigation, a disposition
was freely evinced on the part of the State authorities
to furnish the committee appointed
' for that purpose, svery, necessary assistance.
The conclusion arrived at by the committee
is that the total of the State indebtedness approximates
the sum of nine millions of dollars:
The question of representation received
marked attention. The cumulative system
of voting, whereby minorities are represented
to the extent of their numbers, had as its supporters
every member of the Convention, with
the exception of ex-Governor J. L. Manning,
whose opposition consisted in a disposition to
refuse what he might get, because he could
not get all he wanted. Quite a number of
the leaders of the Republican party have expressed
themselves in favor of minority representation?among
the number Governor
Scott, Attorney-General Chamberlain and
Lieutenant-Governor Ransier. Next week
we will lay before our readers the report of
the committee, as well as the speeches made
upon the subject.
Taken as a whole, the indications are that
the course pursued by the Convention will
prove a benefit to the State at large, and tend
to bring about a better understanding among
all parties than has hitherto prevailed. There
may be room for caviling at what has been
i done and what was not done, yet we are not
j disposed to indulge in it, as we are wedded to
! the oDinion that if there was a greater dispo
? w
sition evinced to work for practical results
i and less disposition to grumble, all parties
would be the gain uts. J
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
M. Jones, Agent?Useful Adornings?A City ol
Palaces?Modern Egypt.
John M. Boyce and John S. Douglass, Administrators?Application
for Discharge.
John L. Harris, Cashier?National Bank of Chester,
S. C.
' F. C. Harris, Intendant?An Ordinance.
Kuykendal <fe Tomlinson?No Cure, No Pay?A
Great Vacuum Filled?No Quarters?Words
of Truth and Soberness?Wine of Tar?In
Fact?Disabilities Removed.
J. H. Adams?The Old Established House.
W. B. Metts, Asst. Cashier?Citizens' Savings
Bank of South Carolina.
John T. Grist?News Agency.
KU-KLUX IjTNEWBERRY.
, The Columbia Union gives the particulars
of a visit made by the Ku-Klux to Newberry
, Court House on Sunday morning last, on
which occasion they shot a county officer,
, wounding him in t^o places, and it is thought,
mortally wounding' his wife, she being shot
through the bq^Jf, and wounding her child,
three years of age, through the hips. The
, wounded man, Simeon Young, (of color) is
Chairman of the board of county commission
ers, and after arriving in Columbia on Monday
evening, made the following statement of
the affair:
"I live in the town of Newberry, and on
Sunday morning last, between one and two
o'clock, my wife woke me up saying there was
Ku-Klux outside. I .immediately jumped
out of bed, and took my rifle. They broke
in the window of the bedroom and threw a
turpentine ball into the room, which I smothered
with a blanket. They then went to the
front door of the house, burst that in, and
threw several of the turpentine balls into the
room, which made it light, and then burst
open the bedroom door, and fired through the
partition some ten or twelve shots, wounding
my wife through the back, and my child
through both hips, as they lay in bed. After
pushing the door shut several times, I let it
come open and fired upon the nearest man,
wounding him severely. I then jumped
through the window, and as I was running
through the crowd, and about to leap the
fence, I received two shots in the thigh.'
The man wounded by Yonng proves to be
one Watt Faulkner, who was formerly a gambler
in Columbia. He is seriously wounded,
and it is thought amputation of one leg will
' be necessary. He was left by his companions
about four miles from Newberry, where the
Sheriff arrested him on Sunday, and he is now
in jail.
2
PROCEEDINGS .;
of the
TAX-PAYEES' CONVENTION.
/ntinued from the first page.
Monday, May 10, 1871. . ,
8econd day.
The Convention assembled at 12 M., Hon.
W. D. Porter in the chair. ^
The following named delegates were' aff^j
nonnced as having registered their name*:
Kershaw county, William Shannon;. Rich-'
land county, D. H. Chamberlain; Charleston
county, W. B. Smith ; Lexington county,
S. Lewis; Chesterfield county, A. M. LowryV
I Clarendon county, John L. Manning, ?]UM
P. Richardson, James E. Tindall; Fairfield
county, John Bratton, T. W. Woodward*
Sumter county, John B. Moore, F. H. Ken*
nedy; Williamsburg county, David Epg?j[
Abbeville county, Arm9tead Burt and Blm
Herndon ; Andersou county, James A. Hoyv;
Edgefield county, M. L. Bonham; Pickenfr
county, W. E. Holcombe, D. F. Bradley ;
Oconee county, J. A. Doyle, Win. C. KeitL^i
The minutes of yesterday's procceedinflpf
were then react ana connrmea. . rUnder
a suopension of the rules,
introduced the following resolution which was
adopted:
Resolved, That W. D. Simpson, 6f Anderson;
C. H. Suber, of Newberry; A. D. Goody
wyn, of Orangeburg, and W. H. Trescott,
Greenville, be invited to seats upon the flog*
of the Convention, and to participate in the]
deliberations.
| Mr. Chesnut, from the Executive jQogffiut-j
| tee, reported upon the resolutions of
ley in relation to the admTmst?|tipj0iP|H
I tice, recommending that the same ^do passuF
The report was adopted and the resolutions
agreed to. A
The Committee of eleven, under the foully
i resolution of the Board of Trade,
| Committee on the Suffrage Laws ''were M
ready to report. r ^|
Mr. Aldrich, of Barnwell, introduced thd
following resolutions, which were referrecOi
the Executive Committee: ^
Resolved, That the Executive Committed
with the President, shall have it in cKargetd
protect the interest represented by this Convention
in the interval of adjournment, to
keep in view the current legislation of theXegp
islature, and to call the Convention together
at such time as they may deem expedient <
Resolved, That a committee of nve be appointed
by the Executive Committee, to prepare
a truthful and condensed .report of tta
condition of the State now and ance the .Walt
and that the same be printed anodistributed.
Mr. Simons, of Charleston, introduced the
following, which was referred to the Executive
Committee:
Resolved, That a committee of 'jfive be appointed
to confer with the Governor in
to the postponement of the collection, of Uxe*>
to be raised in November ensuing,?nd*repoti
upon the same to this Conventioj^- M
Mr. Wallace of Richland, inuodabed the
following preamble and resolutions, which
were referred to the Executive tibmmittee&j
Whereas, crimes hitherto Jtaknowffi. m
South Carolina, viz., embezzlement of
funds, and bribery in the Leg&ature,"^n^w
become so flagrant as to makej^e^,
ment of the State a bye-word teoie^rotidfeS
the eyes of the civilized worl(^commi4fflfett
they have been almost mir'' 1 jfflQlj^Ti(Mnii
of the Executive of the
torney General, whose d u fy it|BpMBy
all offenders are brought to
whereas, these violations of
those occupying high places ?^the" GovWF
ment, committed almost opeSBp^jimtk^?
punity, beget a spirit of lawl^fl^tj^of^1^
Resolved, That the Attoiwy^febafSfi??
structed to ferret out andjtofOjiBaSlfr aft^y
offenders, and that a CofijPffjj*
hers of this Convention, be^^Slqte^OTSP
chair, to aid that officer indiscjagKal
^Mr.^'B. Wdodruff, of S^Jsj^iSra
ty, introduced the following, which wf* rafer
red to the Executive Committee:
Resolved, That it be referred to theCos^"
mittee of eleven, to report on the propriety ol
proposing some plan, through the Governor,
or otherwise, by which the law requiripg a5
official notices to be published in certain papers,
be repealed, or so modified as to remove
said requisition. ^
Mr. Smart, of Beaufort, offered the following,
which was referred to the Executive Committee:
Whereas, Recognizing our obligations as
> delegates of the people of this State, in volun|
tary convention assembled, to adopt such
j measures, as in our judgment, bemostcondu!
cive to social harmony, mutual co-operation
| in, and support of the government, and con;
fidence in tne financial condition of theSttUfcj
j receiving and axcepting in good faith the as
] surances of his Excellency that he "will ren]
der any aid in his power to facilitate such ob1
ject," and that "any plan which this Conven|
tion may adopt, consistent with our system of
1 free government, will deserve the earliest atJ
teution and support of the General Assemhi
A?%M?iAAin^in/w V?io nii?nnaf?nn a a W flic
: uiy j 1110 ?u55votuuu <w.
i proper and most effective remedy for the eri
iBting evils, to wit: "to secure for the Stafi
' the services of citizens whose experience ana
{ personal character would furnish a sufficient
! guarantee for wise legislation and judicious
| expenditure of the public funds hft itj
therefore, %
Resolved, 1. That the Executive Committee
of this Convention be, and they are hereby
requested to nominate a committee to consist
of not less than five, nor more than ten com;
petent persons, who shall make and cause to
' be made, a thorough investigation of all the
liabilities of this State.
Resolved, 2. That his Excellency the Governor
be, and he is hereby requested to render
any aid in his power to the accomplishment
of this, and as an important agencjretfcfiPm
the city of New York, a visit to which would
entail much expense on the members of this
committee, this aid be extended to embrace
transportation of the committee.
Resolved, 3. That the officers of th^W,
ous departments be, and they are hereby requested
to give to the committee accee to all
sources of information within their power.
Resolved, 4. That the Executive Obmrafctep
be continuous in its organization^?bi^jH:
the call of his Excellency and**^5^PO
Resolved, 5. In addition to tfie auties hereinbefore
provided for, the members of this
committee (the Executive Committee) shall,
by conference and communication with his
Excellency the Governor, whenever by Jjjm
desired, assist him to secure the services of
citizens to fill the various offices of the State
i and County, whose experience and personal'
I character will furnish a guarantee for wis$
I i ? ? Jil 1 il.
administration, ami uiercuy souure me pivpcn
confidence of the tax-payers and other j;ood
citizens.
Resolved, 6. That we are opposed to repudiation,
and hope that the result of the ar-i
rangement herein provided, will be to secure'
the prompt payment of all lawfhl obligations.
Provided, however, that we distinctly reserve
the right to further action on this point, until
after the reports herein contemplated are
made.
Mr. Wilson, of Georgetown, introduced the
following, which was referred to the Execu-:
tive Committee:
Resolved, That it be referred to the Execu-,
tive Committee to report some plan by whiclv
the necessary expenses of this Convention-shall
be provided" for.
Mr. Chesnut, from the Executive Committee,
asked leave for that committee to sit during
the regular session of the Convention.
Granted.
Mr. Wilson moved that the Convention
take a recess until 4 o'clock.
Mr. Wallace suggested that as this was the
day of the decoration of the Confederate soldiers'
graves, the motion be amended to take
a recess until 7 p. m., which was agreed to,
and the Convention then adjourned to that
hour.
NIGHT SESSION.
Mr. Warley introduced the following reso
lotion, which was referred, with all others, to
the Executive Committee:
Resolved, That this . Convention, representing
the tax-payers df-the Stake of Sooth Carolina,
<uuh authorized to speak for them, solemnly
declare the intention of the people to
retift by^Iliawfbl means the payment of any
debt beaeafter contracted by the present State
.govermtient, or by any subsequent government,
in which the property-holders of the
Mftdmmons introduced the following resolution
^Resolved, That this Convention of the property-holders,
and.tax-payers of the State of
| ifcrath Carolina, do hereby deem it our dutv
ta declare that die bonds heretofore issued,
Without legal sanction, and the so-called ster:
ling loan, or any other bonds or obligations
hereafter issued, purporting to be under, and
; hy virtue of the-authority of this State, as at
present constituted, will not be held binding
. on us, and that we recommend to the people
of theBtate in every manner and at all times,
jHfi resist the payment thereof or the enforce!
ment of any tax to pay the same, by all legitimate
means within our power.
" Resolved, That we deem it our duty to
warn all persons not to receive, by way. of
: [purchase, loan or otherwise, any bond or obligation
hereafter issued purporting to bind the
i property or^edge the credit of the State,
and that all such bonds or obligations be held
nq)l and void, as having been issued corruptibly^
improvidently, and for fraudulent purjo^m^and
in derogagtion of the rights of that
the people of this State upon whom
^^^Hilic burdens are made to rest.
^^^Hfc&sLThat a committee of five be apinvestigate
and report a plan to
I refComihe credit of the-State, and to confer
1 with die representatives of the Fire Loan seEpurities
of tnelState, which have been practiPcally
repudiated by the State authorities, with
Hhriew- to repair the damage to the good faith
P^bhonor or the State, by influencing an earJ
ly liquidation of these obligations.
I 'Mr. Adams introduced the following preamble
and resolutions:
i \ Whereas, taxation without adequate repreI
Swatotjon is an anamoly in a true Republican
j government; and, whereas, tho^iaxpayers of
' we State of Sohth Carolina, arenow laboring
^ under the intolerable burdens arising from
jtoon-representAtion in the legislative councils
||of the State, be it, therefore
5' Resolved by the delegates dfcthe Tax-payers
of South Carolina, in Convention-assembled,
? JCbat they recommend to His Excellency the
Governor a suspension of the collection of
iavaa fi>? fVii roof 1871 nnfil fVi? nitinnm
patent of the next session of the Legislature.
Resolved, 2. That it is the sense of this
Convention that the necessities of the taxpayers
of the State of South Carolina impera..tiwiffi'nquite
such suspension.
, . Barred <fo the Executive Committee.
*Tbe Committee on Suffrage and Election
*made their import,
i jv Col. J. P. jthomas supported the scheme of
' cumulative voting in an eloquent speech, and
ajby an unanswerable argument, advocating
'[the principles^ minority representation,
i,' Mr. G. A. Trenholm spoxe in the same
Iteain, showing by instances from recent English
history, thdt the principle of minority
representation is in accordance with the teachings
of a true political economy.
g^Ex-Gov. Maribjng spoke at length in opposition
to the report of the committee.
p^Gen. M. W. Gary Supported the report of
'the committee in appropriate and striking
terms, showing the advantages of the cumuli
Mr. ChamT"'t(R9^^^pPI^MMMww|iQrt
* of the committee, made^ an eloquent and afj,
fecting speech; at thfc close of which, the
< .OTBstion being put, the report was adopted.
i^-Hon. A. P. Aldrich, from the Executive
IjBommittee, reported upon the questions of
Representation and taxation.
a^wii'p. M., the Convention adjourned till
mJgun Thursd^. < ,
third day.
Thursday, May 11,1871.
' ?Th^fTonvention President
W. D. Porter presiding. The minutes oT
Wednesday's proceedings were read and confirmed.
The report of the Executive Committee on
' the resolution of Mr. Chamberlain, in regard
to violence in certain counties of the State,
was read and adopted. Also, the report of
the same committee, on giving power to the
Executive Committee to re-assemble the Convention
at such time as they may deem expedient.
Also, the report of the same coraTwi'fiaa
unfit romrd fn fa vn firm ulan ns? fn
the objects of the Convention.
Mr. Chesnut, for the Executive Committee,
asked to be discharged from the consideration
of certain resolutions by Mr. Smart and Mr.
Chamberlain, in regard to the finances of the
' State, inasmuch as the subject matter had
; been already reported upon. *
' Mr. W. K. Greenfield offered the following,
'i which was referred to the Executive Com
mittee:
i* -?Whereas a joint committee of the Senate
> and House of Representatives had been ap[
^pointed for the purpose of investigating irregularities
in a certain committee appointed to
1 take testimony in regard to the election in the
| Third Congressional District in 1868; and
[ whereas it is believed that a larger amount
has been drawn from the Treasury than has
1 been properly accounted for; therefore,
Resolved, That the Executive Committee be
instructed to inquire into the matter, with a
view of determining what action, if any,
should be taken.
1 The report of the Executive Committee on
the subject of taxation without representation
' jeas-submitted, and concluded with the following
resolution:
Resolved, That we recommend to the Legislature
the passage of an election law, by
which the 60,000 tax-paying voters will have
a proportionate representation in the Legislature
of the State, with the 90,000 voters
Mo pay no taxes. A proposition so just,
Ujoawonable and conscientious, cannot fail to
co mi mend itself' favorably to every rightninc^ed
citizen.
(' AtrVj?. M., the Convention took a recess
MPjfc " -
AFTERNOON SESSION.
\ The committee of five on the postponement
rof the collection of taxes were appointed as
follows: T. Y. Simons, W. M. Shannon, M.
L. Bonham, James H. Giles, J. P. Richardson.
Mr. Warley, from the Executive CommitI
tee, reported regarding the mortgages on the
' Blue Ridge Railroad, showing in eloquent
and befitting terms that the whole scheme
was_a swindle, and an outrage upon the good
ycredit of the State. The report was agreed to.
On motion of Mr. Warlev. it was
Resolved, That when the Convention adi
journ, it adjourns to meet to morrow, at 10
o'clock.
On motion of B. H. Wilson, it was
Resolved, That the Executive Committee
be increased by the addition of the names of
^Awnieetad Burt and M. L. Bonham.
Mr. James A. Hoyt, of Anderson, offered
the following resolution, which was adopted:
Resolved, That the report of the Comm.ttee
on Election and Suffrage Laws, adopted by
: the Convention, be placed in the hands of a
[-Special committee of seven members of the
j Convention, whose duty it shall be to transmit
, the report as a memorial to the Legislature,
on the subject of proportional representation,
accompanied by such suggestions as they may
deem advisable, in order to secure the passage
of a law at the earliest practicable moment
after the Legislature is convened, that
the system of cumulative voting may be made
applicable to the next general election, and
j thsvi the principle may be engrafted in ganej
ral ipon our system of suffrage; and, further,
' thai: this special committee be instructed to
j tfse their best exertions in favor of the pas!
sage of this just, wholesome and equitable proivisioD,
so as to bring about a complete and
I fuli representation ot all the people.
1 i .; -
the Convention"*!!^
journealMfeettoSmorrow, at 10 o'clock A. M.'
fourthday.
7 Fbiday, May 12.
The Convention fnet at 10 o'clock A. M.,
President Sorter in the Chair. The journals
of yesterday's proceedings were read and confirmed.
The Chair announced the following gentlemen
as the committee to memorialize the Legislature
on the subject of cumulative voting:
James A. Hoyt, ILfl. Chamberlain, M. W.
Gary, Edwin J. W. H. Wallace, B. H.
Wilson and Henry Gounjin.
Mr. Chesnut,for the Executive Committer'
reported upOn certain resolutions relative to
the sterling funded debt, recommending the
adoption of the following, in substance: That
this Convention^Mresenting the property/
holders and tax-p^rs of the State of South
Carolina, deem it their duty to declare that
the so-called sterling loan, or any other bonds
or obligations hereafter issued, purportiffgjp
be by the authority of this State, will notdje
held binding on us, and that we will resist the
payment thereof, or the enforcement of any
tax to pay the same, in every lawful way..
Also, that a committee of fegi>e appointed to
investigate and report g iCHfc0 restore the
credit of the State, and ro oftflr Kith the representatives
of the "fire loan^Sairities" of the
State, which have been pranHctnly repudiate),
with a view to repair the damages toi the good
iaith and honor of the'commonwealth. Also,
reported uponthe resolution to appoint a committee
of nve to examine into tne condition
of the State, now and at the close of the war,
recommending that Messrs. Aldrich, Burt,
Manning, Butler and Potter be appointed as
such committee. So ordered.
At 12 o'clock M., the Convention took a
recess of half an hour. When the Convention
met again, Gen. M. C. Butler, for the
committee appointed to confer with the Governor,%iade
tne following report:
The committee to whom was referred the resolution
of me Convention. "That a committee of
eleven be appointed by the chair to confer with
his Excellency Governor fieott, in pursuance of
the fourth resolution of the Chamber of Commerce
and Board of Trade of ie city of Charleston, and
report to this Convention in writing or otherwise,"
beg leave to report:
That they have had an extended o aference with
the Governor pursuant to the resolution of instruction
; eliciting the following results:
It was stated to the Executive by your oommittee,
that they visited him, not as partisans of any
political party, but simply as representatives of
the Tax-payers of the State, to ascertain in what
manner they could co-operate with him in correcting
many of the prevailing evils now causing
popular discontent, and to obtain from him ad official
statement of such facts and suggestions, as
would proinote confidence and secure retrenchment
and economy in the administration of the
State Government.
The Governor, in reply, expressed his gratification
that he was afforded an opportunity to lay
before tbe representatives or tbe tax-payers or toe
State, the facte In hie possession, ana such Information
as would meet the views of the committee.
He observed first, with reference to the finance
of the8tate, that, notwithstanding the rumors that
an illegal and irregular manipulation c f the public
funds nad taken place, it was the fact, that nothing
had been done involving thecredit of the State
which was not strictly authorized by law. And
to satisfy tbe committee they were incited by the
Treasurer, Comptroller General and State Agent,
to make a thorough examination of their respective
official accounts. It is very gratifying to your
oommittee to state that these officials were present
at the interview, and have given free access to
their offices and books, upon which a special report
will be made by a sub-committee or this Convention.
The Governor produced the printed statement
of the funded debt of South Carolina, which has
been furnished to the members of the Convention
by the Comptroller General, anA remarked that
he believed it to be substantiallyTroe, and that he
had not signed any other bonds than those set
forth in sua statement, and that none had been
issued except by authority of law.'
2. With reference to the unocessary multiplication
and increase of State and county offices, he
remarked that he was satisfied'a large number of
offlcJaTs could bo profitably dispensed with, and
that if the Convention would^wie positive action
upon the subject. it wonltt^Httuy have weight
with the Legislature, and inHe economical restrictions,
and expressed the determination to exert
his influence with the General Assembly to
effect that object; all of which is more specifically
set forth in trie report of-a sub-oommittee especially
charged with this branch of their lnstrucf"
iLrUpon the suggestion of your committee, that
one of the principal causes of popular oomplaint
and dlssatisfectioif, consisted in the feet that many
of the Trial Justices and other officers and agencies
of the law were incompetent, and so unequally
distributed as to prevent convenient and ready
access, his Excellency replied that he fully appreciated
the frirmjlf thn remark, and knew that this
was one of the most fruitful causes of the difficulties
which have existed during the last six or eight
months?that, until recently, he had had trouble
in finding a proper class of men for Trial Justioes
and other officers, and that he was satisfied that
much of the personal violence and indifference to
law was dne to the feet that the people have not
tbe means of enforcing the law within their reach.
4. In reply to an enquiry from your committee
as to his opinion of minority represention, the
Governor was clear and explicit In his endorsement
of the plan, believing as he said, that it
would do more to destroy prejudice, prevent illfeeling
and educate the minority, than any event
which could occur?that they would he the gainers
should the Legislature at its next session pass
an act providing for minority representation.
5. In regard to the election laws, the Governor
was very-decided in the opinion that they should
be amended, alleging as tne reason that tney now
stand, distrust was created in the minds of the
people, and temptation offered for the commission
or fraud. He added that at the next session
of the Legislature he would urge a change so that
the ballots could be counted In public as soon as
the polls were closed.
6. Your committee urged the inability of the
people, after paying the taxes now being collected,
to pay a Becond tax in November next. His Excellency
said in reply, that it had been represented
to him by well informed citizens In several parts
of the State, that for a large classof citizens, whose
taxes were small in amount, the month of November
was a more convenient time of payment
than any other; and he hoped'that to this class of
our citizens the collection of the tax at that time
would not prove oppressive. But yielding to the
representation of yonr committee, he requested
them to report to the Convention, that he wonld
authorize the Comptroller to suspend the collection
of the taxes In all cases where the payment
xi *?
buereui woo juwuvonicut uu i*uu44?a [mvcio. jluav
this postponement shall extend to the first of
March, 1872. and that the penalty for non-payment
should not oe enforced in the meantime.
In brief, to recapitulate, your committee understand
his Excellency as having committed himself
to the following propositions:
1. That he has signed no other lxmds than those
set forth in the debt statement made by the'Comptroller
General, and that there have been no fraudulent
or illegal issues.
2. That the State and county offices, both eleotive
and appointed, are unecessarily multiplied,
and should be reduced in number, and many or
theminpay.
3. That many of the officials charged with the
administration of justice have been incompetent
and inaccessible to the people, and that many of
the disorders complained or in theStatehave been
created by this cause, and that he will replace them
with competent persons whenever he can do so.
4. That he is in favor of the cumulative system
of votingand minority representation, and would
be glad to see it made a part of the law of this
State. * > . , ,
5. That the election laws are defective, lead to
fraud, and should be materially amended, and
that he will exert his influence to that end.
6. That he would have the collection of the taxes
of next'November postponed until the 1st of
March, 1872, and not enforce the penalty for nonpayment
until that time.
Your committee are aware of the wide-spr8ad
feeling of distrust of the present adminfstration,
and whilst they share to a great extent this common
feeling, tbey think it would be wise and
proper that a cheerful response be made to this
effort of his Excellency to secure retrenchment
and reform in the administration of public affairs.
There has been nothing in the different interviews
between your committee and the Governor
which leads them to believe that he desires or intends
to repudiate his assurances of an earnest desire
to correct many of the evils and grievances of
which we complain.
That frauds the most flagrant, and corruption
the most dangerous and demoralizing have oeen
perpetrated by many of the State officials, your
committee have no doubt; but an investigation
has scarcely been embraced within the soope of
their instructions, even if they had had the power
under the sanction of law and the time to have
done so.
In this connection, however, your committee
recommend the adoption of the following resolr
tion:
Resolved, That his Excellency the Governor be
requested to direct the Attorney .General to enquire
iqto all oases of alleged frauds upon the
Treasury, that may be brought to his notice; and
to make suitable provision ror the remuneration
of informers, and to the compensation of additional
counsel, which may be necessary. That the
Attorney General be instructed, if found necessary
or expedient, to attach the property of persons
ascertained to be in default to the Treasury, or in
any other way to be unlawfully in possession of
moneys of the State.
A committee on the part of the Legislature is
now in session in this city charged with the investigation
of thq transactions of some of the State
officials. Your committee recommend the appointment
of a committee of three by the President
of this Convention, whose duty it shall be as
representatives of a large body of the tax-payers
of the State, to tender their services and co-operation
to the Legislative committee, in aid of the investigation
now going on.
Your committee not having the authority of law
to press their enquiry into tne numerous alleged
frauds and corruptions, to a satisfactory conclu
gafd fry the unsyorn statements of Individual*
The foregoing reedtairfendations, however, if carried
?ntt will test4he sincerity of those who have
the authority for investigation, and lead"to a purification
of the bodyjpolitic. - "
The adoption of tpe following suggestions is
respectfully recommend#! for the consideration
bf the Legislature at its hext session, with a view
to the enactment dnd Modification of certain laws.
1. Increase the revSues pf the State by additional
legislation insuring tbb foil and faithful
payment of the royalty on phoaphaticdepodts dog
and mhuMf-nmrStzantto the terma of the chdrtan
of the reaawttegMMirifKiJVrhis may be effected
by the a^BnidPtngifeble bonded inspectors
or weigb9|B shomifbd required to determine
by weljH^PmeaimMbent the number of tons
mined^gfessJe.MBMpment, and who shall receive
l)(PBbfoDenflon, a reasonable oonMnimiou
on^Lmonn|gjgmto?the State for^gi^eoffloe
portion df Ufe "public expMbea might be mS
from this wnroe^^^^^l^ooHect&d,^whereaa
???tXBSSBFiCSlSfSS
under each gOMOl MM. For instance, tne praotloe
la to oover, under head of "Legislative Expenses,"
the payments to alleged employees,
clerks, messengers, etc., of the General Assembly,
who. as your committee are informed, outnumber
the members thereof,
5. Reduce the number of State and county officers,
by blending the duties of two or more office*
in one, and reduce the fees of Coroners, which arc
excessive.
6. Enact a law limiting each stolon of the Legislature
to thirty days.
7. A law should be enacted, or the present law
modified, prohibiting County Commissioners
from issuing any check until the account upon
which it Is alleged to be based, is first audited and
approved by th^toanty Treasurer or some othei
independent omcHr, and requiring the Commissioners
to publish quarterly a statement in th<
nearest newspaper, of all amounts collected anc
paid by them, from whom collected, to whom paid
and on what account.
8. Let the old law regulating the fees of .solid
tors be substituted for the present.
9. Repe-.il the act granting a salary of &500 pei
annum to the Adjutant General. The office u. i
mere sinecure. Its practical duties can be per
formed by a clerk, to be appointed by the Gover
nor, acting as Assistant Adjutant General.
10. Limit each public officer to one safory oi
compensation, for the same service. (Vide lieu
tenant Governor's pay.)
11. Abolish Commission to codify the laws. I
costs the State $15,000 and does no duty which can
not be discharged by a dark.
The duties of your committee, Mr. President
have been delicate and arduous, and the timi
within which they were expected to dischargi
them, too limited to permit such a thorough in
vestigation of the matters oommitted to them, n
they justly deserve. They have had to rely upoi
statements voluntarily furnished by the official
themselves, and the evils sought to be ooneotec
may not find immediate redress. They trust
however, that such informational they have beet
able to procure, may lead to other ana further in
vestigation by the committee above recommended
and the suggestions and remedies which tbeg
have had the honor to make, may result In goo<
to the whole people of the State.
All of whion is respectfully submitted*
*T f! PTWIiVR
Chairman of the Committee.
Mr. Warley introduced a resolution, whicl
was adopted, that the Convention exprea
their disapproval of all secret political organ
izations, and that they call upon the ?io<f .eit
izens of the State of all parties to discount?
nance all such.
On motion of Judge Aldrich, the thanks oi
the Convention was tendered to the variom
railroad companies for courtesies extended.
Mr. B. W. Bail, for the special committal
appointed to examine into am! report to whal
extent county and State offices have been un
necessarily increased, reported as Mows s
Hie committee to whom it was referred U
investigate and report to this body to whal
extent State and county offices haye been un
necessarily increased stnoe the inauguraticn
of the State Government in 1868, and, wit!
the view to retrenchment and reform, to whai
eneot they might be dispensed with, bq{
Itave to report, that they havecjamioedyaDC
iXaasfoltyas thelimitedtime,atti?eir^
post], would admit ;
They are satiafied from tint mraminatibi
that the number of offices, State and county
have been unnecessarily increased; and thai
the salaries appertaining to the same have
been fixed at amounts largely in exesss of i
fair compensation for the services rendered
and that as to those offices absolutely necee
sary to a due administration of the govern
ment, the salaries have, in a like manner, beei
inordinately increased.
Upon a conference with his Excellency
Gov. Scott, in accordance with the terms o:
the resolution under which this committal
was raised, his Excellency made substantially
the following suggestions, in which your com
mittee concur:
1. The office of County Auditor may be dis
pensed with, except in Charleston county, ami
t
buc xitwuici uictuai^c au wo uuiaco uur
performed by the Auditor and Treasurer.'
2. The duties of State Auditor may, witl
propriety be discharged by the Comptrollei
General.
3. The duties of the Commissioner of th<
Bureau of Agricultural Statistics may hi
transferred to the Secretary of State, without
additional compensation.
4. The place of Assistant Adjutant-Genera!
can be dispensed with, and the duties per
formed by the Adjutant-General.
5. Assistant Librarian of the Supreme
Court may be dispensed with.
ELECTIVE OFFICES.
1. The compensation of School Commission'
ermay l?e reduced in all the oounties, to as
equivalent for their services.
2. The compensation of the County Commissioners
should be reduced, the number o)
days for duty fixed by law, and the per diem
allowed only for days actually on duty; theii
accountability for moneys received for licenses,
Ac., should be regulated by law* requiring
them to report to competent authority^
amounts received, as heretofore such montyi
have not been accounted for in many counties,
The foes of Trial Justices, Solicitors and
Constables might b#proper matters for legislation.
The Adjutant-General's salary should be
reduced to a commensurate amount with his
services.
In addition to the cases above. particularized,
your committee are of opinion thhl 110
uhi iliinnx 'in oll+Ir.o rS tliA tUwiU M
UICU1) UUiUJ^ 4V CiVViUg V? VUU M u
ample compensation to the Liaateoaat^knrernor,
while that officer receives the furthei
salary of $2,500 per annum. ,
In conclusion, your committee would say,
generally, that they are of opinion that the
rate of compensation now paia to the various
State and county officers might be very materially
reduced, with great advantage to the
people of the State and without detriment to
the public service.
The Committee of Eleven to whom was re*
ferred the resolutions regarding the finances of
the State report as follows:
This resolution having been published in the
newspapers before the assembling of the Con vention,your
committee were promptly apprised by
his Excellency the Governor, and by the other
State functionaries referred to, of thou- readiness
to furnish the required information. The Comptroller
General furnished to the convention themselves
a printed "statement of the funded debt of
the State of South Carolina, and information relative
thereto." In this "statement" the total funded
debt of the 8tate is set down as the sum of
$7,665,906.98. To the sum of the funded debt, via.,
$7,665,908.98, must be added in order to exhibit the
sum total of the debt of the State, the cash advanced
to the Treasury bythe Financial Agent.
This is set down by Mr. Kimpton at the round
sum of $800,000, and also the further sum of $400,000,
for bonds sold by Mr. Kimpton sinoe the date
of the Comptroller's report, viz., making a grand
total debt of $8,865,908.89.
The sum total of bonds remaining unsold in
the hands of the agent, as already shown by the
Comptroller's statement, was $2,200,000. From
this amount must now be deducted the amount
sold as above stated, $400,000, leaving $1,800,000,
This amount of bonds, namely. $1,900,000, is
pledged for the security of the $800,000 of cash
advanced by the agent.
In view of this condition of the finances of the
State, your committee wonld respectfully make
the following suggestions, viz. 1. That, nis Excellency
the Governor be respectfully requested
to confer with the financial agent (who is now in
Colombia) and to telegraph to New York not to
sell any more bonds of the State at less than 80
per cent.
2. That his Excellency the Governor be re
Above limit o^8Qper cent.
8. At 80 per cent. f l,000.00y8B?nds will discharge
the debt of 1800,000 due to the financial
agent,. and release $800,000 of the hypo?beated
boda#, . 3* -
.The amount of ftxnded debt now .payable, and
approaching maturity ocmibined t& as fellows:
Amount over due," ...? 1744,000
State House boncto-to mature on the 18th
i- of July,. 1871,in.n..?H2ua,._?...u4^?M."9UI|A00
Your oommlttee'reoommend that the 91,800,000
i of surplus boyda above referred to, as soon a*
they map be relieved from hypothecation, be apl
pliedtoihe aatisfcobon inpartofthe above debt
, of 1804,000. The 9744,000 of over due bonds oonso
much of the Are loan debt for wUrfi
ui use ox me awe is pimswi,
f. ^SyoaToonunlttee indulge in the hopeHtit
I may be discharged from that source.
^be arrangements uuiarested bv the oommitferried
!X^f?ec*^raaltiwill be as foltotal
of debt already stated, |8,885,908 98
the bond* now in the hands of
vi theagent, and proposed to be issued, 1,800,900 00
I . 110,666^08 96
f Deduct the advances made bv the
i Agen^wSViuiajaed^bepdd, 800^0 00
I ? 9*-' *8681908 66
i Deduct the amount of Handed debt N - ?.
proposed to be paid by 1800,000 of
i surplus bondson the bam of 80 per
cent, for the bonda via., 040,000 00
| - *,216,90*88
. HKnT?i<< Hia mnudikUr nf the fOOl.OOO 7
of fhnded debt, now pressing for
payment, be discharged out of the ,
assets of the Bank ofthe State, via- 864,000 00
i ' *
i The final sum of the ftmded debt ?
will be
It may be reasonably objected to OmerAggm
tiona. that the present market price ct the bonds
i is only 65 per cent, while the calculations made
t proceed on (to bssfa^of W per cent. tor the bonds.
r exhibition of the exact condition*oMbe^debt^of
. the State, and npon the concurrence of hisExoel)
lency the Governor, in the general course of ari
rsngement herein reaemmended, there will be an
ImmtMrnt* Mxi cdmidenble in * a>My
ket value of the bonds, and greatly increased kcilitles
for hnidtng them off the market.
In reviewing the financial condition of tie State
r it was impossible to fail of being gravely impresi
sed by the emrmoua expenseor the presenf day
. aa oompared with the paat. Your cmpu?Htae
. earnestly appealed to hie Excellency Gov. Soott
to nae all ma power to enforce reteenehment in
r every department. It waa lwrnaflih Air.-jour
. committee, in the short time allotted to their arduous
task, to examine into the various accounts
t that exhibit these expenditures, and to fuggertin
. what purticnlan they may be cnrtailed.
They procured from the Treasurer, in a oom,
pendium form and attach co thia report, aooouats
b D and E, showing the reoeipts and disbursements
9 of the Tressuryfor the vesrs 1866 and 1870. Tlwy
. oommendt|iM* lniwv?nng 4twirTT<frT V* the
i fol consideration ofthe tax-payers and of die
i Legislature. They believe that all necessary reb
trenohment of expenses may be effected, and (hat
1 it is the shortest and best aVenue to escape frbm
, the financial diffionltias we suite, and theaurest
i means of restoring quit and oonfidenee among
. we people or we owe. juesa wan foov.uw win
, pay the interest In gold on the funded debtand
f |1^200,000 of revenue should abundantly anmoe to
1 defray the interest and all other expensds.
TheoommltCeebrievethatby* rigorous and
.. peMstent economy otff expenses may Mtvdaoed
to this sum, and the taxes proportionatelyabeted.
The examination of Mr. Kimpton's aoooont In
, detail, was found impossible as his books of ae1
oount sre neoessarilyKn New York. The JmporJ
taaoe ofsnoh an examination K however, reoosh/
. nlzed in the interest of the State, and fbr the satiaftctkra
of the Flnandid &Mkit by whom it la
courteously and cordially Invite^ . The asme
* may be said of the several officers of wis Stats to
whom applieation for information was made by
e your oommittee. ' *.t
1 Mr. Neagla, the Comptroller-General, was par- '
5 ticnlarly pressing in his solicitations that all his
books and accounts mi?ti be thoroughly and
. critically examined. /
' Aa the result of tiie deliberations of the cami
mltteeon the matters referred and now reported
. on, they would respeotfaUy recommend to the
Convention the adoption of the foliowingreealu>
itemised; A* the aensa of this Convention, That
t the funded debt of the State aa deacpibed in the
. report of the Committee of Eleven Of this body is
a valid debt, and dpi the honor aad fends of the
i State are lawfrtihr pledged for the redemfflp)
i thereof
k Resolved, Thattiia general plan for the srrangament
of the fhnded debt, suggested J^thacftm-*>
the accounts of the Financial Agent in New Yc*w, ^
the Committee of Eleven be authorised to ait during
the reoeaa of the Convention, and to send a
i sub-committee to New Yotk for the purposertadioatet,
and that the aaid committee and nfr?
i i 1111 il mf11111 be farther authorised, if required by
t Govenmr Scott,to assist by their counsels at home
a or in new zone in me proposed negooaaons ior
the final wynstment of the funded debt
* Resolved, That his Excellency Governor Soott
; be, and he ta hereby, earnestly aolldted to make
. a systematic review of the various olaasea of expenditures
for the public services and to nae hia
* authority and influence in arresting the praaant
i extravagant expenditures and in substituting a
system of rigid eoonomy and aeeountlrthflityrln
r every department df the public service. Tint to
7 this end nia Excellency be earnestly and respeetf
ftilly urged to adopt the sum of $1^04^000 as the
5 utmost limit of expenditure, and exert all hia
, power and influence to rednoe the expenses, in- . .
7 eluding the interest on the tended debt to this
- sum, and to diminish the taxes in the asms extent.
Jtootoed, Thai the Oouytfroller and the Trwwu"
rer be required by hia Exoeilency the Governor,
i not to destroy the |400,000 of objectionable bonds
j referred to in the report, but to cancel anddile them
bo that the lfcct of the cancellation thereof may at any
time be demonstrated, and tbai the same
* Mxirw be ^ma^^rate?weto^re<toOT?dxibMr.
K J. Scott offered the following reso3
lution, which wia adopted. '
> Whereas, It is customary and proper that
t persona entrusted with large amounts of the
public funds should guarantee the safe-keepl
ing and faithful disbursement of the same,
- and whereas H. H. Kimpton, Esq., the State.
Financial Agent in New York, who holds'
j about two millions of State bonds, Wpw
nothing but his own personal obligation -torthe
dimhaige of his dntass, ?"?*
jfflgfrffrf.. That the tttfifitiftn fff thf ffoyggr
[ or and the Attorney-General be neciaUy directed
to the risk of loss by the death or default
of said agent, and that they be request- 9
r ed to require of him a bond with such good
and sufficient security as willprotect the in.
te rests of the State committed to bis binds, '
Mr. Jones offered the following resolution,
[ which was referred to the Committee of
! Eleven.
Whereas, By the act of the, 26th of August,
entitled an Act to authorise a State
| Loan, to pay interest on the public debt, the
Governor was authorised to borrow on the
credit of the State on. doupqn .banda, . a Mm
, not exceeding one million of dollars, pr aoti,
modi thereof as may be necefaarv to pay the
interest on the public debt And whereas, it
appears that instead of one million, two mfli
ltfm of doliara of ooupoit bonds wop created, .
- the one with theworik "For intermt" engraved
, thereon, and the other without these words;
, and whereas, although it is now stated that
$900,000 of the two millions thus issued has
been recalled; therefore,
| Resolved, That this Convention cannot but
i deem this transaction as uncalled for, and
, without legal authority, and as exhibiting an
i irregularity and capacity for fraud which
, ments its stem condemnation.
Mr. Cheenut, from the Executive Commit- .
tee, reported as follows : t
The Executive Committee, to whom was re- ,
ferred a preamble and resolutions in regard to
a larger amount having been drawn from the
Treasury, by the committee of the Senate and
House of Representatives, for the purpose of
investigating irregularities in the third Con- gresrional
District, than has been properly
accounted for, ask leave to report that they
have considered the same, and recommend
that the same be referred to the Attorney
General, with the recommendation that the
subject is well worthy of judicial examination,
and, in the opinion of tbe oommittee, is endtiled
to the attention of the prosecuting officer
of the State. * . .
Mr. Simons, from the Special Tax Committee,
reported as follows;
The Special Committee directed by the Convention
to confer with the Governor of the
State, in relation to the postponement of die <
collection of the taxes in November ensuing,
beg leave to report that impressed with tbe
conviction under tbe peculiar circumstances
of the case, and in view of the feet that the
people of the State are thus called upon to pay
the taxes for two separate years in one, or the
justice of the measure of relief proposed, they
nave had an interview with the Governor,
who has authorised them to state to the Convention,
that while the various offices will be