Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, November 29, 1866, Image 4

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J&Itcteb Jotto. MIND YOUR OWN BUSINESS. All have their several tasks in life, Let each his own pursue; Don't touch the tiller of my boat, Paddle your own canoe. That bird thatflie9 from nest to nest Its addled eggs must rue; My life-boat leave for me to guide, Saddle your own canoe. That huntsman both his hares will lose, Who seeks to follow two ; No captain In two ships can ride? Paddle your own canoe. Four yor otm pottage save your breath ; Who'd scald his lips for you ? Your spoke but stops my chariot wheelPaddle your own canoe. Foot-sore that traveller must eo, Who wears a neighbor's shoe; Your oar can never pair with minePaddle your own canoe. Jranorous Meaning. Sharp Practice. As a certain judge in New Mexico walked into Court one morning he thought be would examine whether it was time for business, and feeling for his watch, found j it was not in bis pocket. "As usual," said he to a friend who accompanied him, as he passed through the crowd near the door. "I have again left my watch at home under my pillow." He went on to the bench and thought no more of it. The Court adjourned, and be returned home. , As soon as he was quietly seated in his parlor be bethought him of his time piece, I and turning to his wife, requested her to seud for it to their chamber. "But my dear judge," she said, "I sent it to you three hours ago " "Sent it to me, my dear! Certainly not." "Unquestionably," replied the lady, "and MA*0/\n waii cant fa* 11 '' UJ LUC pciovu JUU DCUl tvi AV. "The person I sent for it!" echoed the judge. "Precisely, my dear; the very person you sent for it. Yon had not left more than aD hour when a well dressed man asked to see , me. He had one of the finest turkeys I ever saw, brought it in, said that on your return from Court you met an Indian with a number of fowls, and having bought this one at quite a bargain, and you had given him two reals to bring it home, with a request that I should have it killed, picked and put to cool, as you intended to invite , your brother judges to a meal of molle with you to-morrow. 'And, oh! by the way, senorita,' said he 'he requested me to ask you to give yourself the trouble to go to , your chamber aDd take his watch from un- , der the pillow, where he says he left it as ( usual this morning, and send it to him ; and of course, miquerido, I did so." . "You did ?" said the judge. ] "Certainly," said the lady. ? "Well," replied he, "all I can say to you, my dear, is that you are as great a goose as the bird is a turkey. Y'ou have been rob- t bed, madam; the man was a thief; I have < never sent for my watch; you've been irn- < posed upon; and as a Decessary conse- i quence, the confounded watch is lost for- ' ever." t The trick was a cunning one, and after a 1 laugh, it was resolved actually to have the t turkey for to-morrow's dinner, and his s brothers of the bench to enjoy so dear a t meal. Accordingly, after adjournment of < the Court nest day, they all repaired to his ' dwelling with appetites sharpened by the ' expectation of a rare feast. s Scarcely had he entered the house when ' the lady broke forth with congratulations < upon the recovery of the stolen watch "How happy I am," exclaimed she, "that . the villian was apprehended " "Apprehended!" saia the judge with 1 surprise. "Yes, and doubtless couvicted, too, by this time," said the wife. "You are always talkies riddles," replied j he. "Explain yourself, my dear. I know 1 nothing of the thief, watch or conviction." | ] "It c?Q't be possible that I have again j been deceived," quoth the lady. "But this , is the story : About one o'clook to day ; a ( pale and Tatber interesting young gentle- j maD, dressed in a seedy suit of black, came to the house in great haste, almost out of breath. He said that he had just come ? from Court; that he was one of the clerks; ? that the great villian who had the audacity ? to steal your watch had just been arrested ; ' that the evidence was Dearly enough to con- ? vict him, and all that was required to com- < plete it was the turkey which must be ? brought into court, for that he had been 1 sent with a porter by your express orders " < "And you gave it to him ?" < "Of course I did. Who could have 1 ? doubted him, or resisted the orders of a , judge ?" I "Watch and turkey both gone. Pray, madam, what in the world are we to have for dinner ?" - - - ?-? figT A Western conductor tells the foi- 1 lowing capital hit, of which the Cincinnati j1 Times "makes a note "Ooe day last week," said he, "there came j on board of the cars, from one of the up j country stations, a very pretty genteel young lady, on her way to this city. She was alone; so I waited upon her to a good seat, i and made her as comfortable as possible. It was a few minutes before the starting hour, and she was so agreeable and so talkative, that I lingered, and wc had a pleas ant chat. "Afterward, wheu collecting the tickets, she detaiued me again au instant, and gave me some fine peaches, which she said came from her friend's orchard in the country; &Dd really, I began to think that I had out 1 had so charming a passenger for many a day. "Well, we arrived at the depot; and then I attended her to the carriage, handed her np her carpet bag; and after all what do you think she said?" Now, we thought, of course, that the young lady would say very politely, "Thank you, sir"?smile like a dream of suLshine? the carriage roll off?and our friend John Van Duscn, the gentlemanly conductor, wouid bow an adieu, any with a sigh turn off and forget the matter; and we stated that as our natural supposition ^ "No," said the conductor, "she did no such thing; but, just as her foot was ou the - step, she turned, and with a sort of look 1 cant^scribe, observed: "You nr&^ooc ddcr this, sir, merely a car acquaintance. You must not expect to be recognized if we meet anywhere else !" John drew a long breath. "What did you say ?" we asked ? "Why, I thought this rather uncivil, to say the least; so I replied very quickly : ^ "Certainly not, Madam. I was just going to remark that you must not feel slight- ni ed if unnoticed by me any where, exoept on fr the cars; for really, we conductors have to a be careful about our acquaintance 1" ic "And the lady?" said we. al "She looked quite silly, as she drove off," pi replied John. tc A keener response to an example of fe- tt male "snobism" could not have been made, fc nor better deserved si Josh Billings on the Mule. The mule is haf boss, and haf Jackass, 0( and then kums to a full stop, Datur diskov- ^ ering her mistake. Tba weigh more, akordin to their left, than aoy other kreetnr, j|j except a crowbar. Tba kaDt hear eny ^ quicker, Dor further than the boss yet their . ears are big enough for snow shoes. You kan trust them with enny one whose life w aint worth enny more than the moles. The only wa tu keep them into a paster, is tu turn them into a medder jineing, and let j them jump oat. Tba are reddy for use, just as soon as they will du tu abuse. Tba haint got any friends, and will live on huok- ^ el berry brush, with an occasional ohaoce at Kanada thissels. Tba are a modern in- tc vensbun ; I dont think the Bible delades to them at all. Thasell for more money than . enny other domestik animile. You kant ID tell their age by looking into their mouth 61 enny more than you conld a Mexican can- ? nons. Tha uever hav no disease that a ' good club wont heal. If tha ever die tha ' must kum rite tu life again, for i never heard nobody say "ded mule." . Tba are like sum men, very korrupt at harte; ive known them tu be good mules fer six months, just to get a chance to kick somebody. I never owned one, and never ^ mean to, unless there is a United States law passed requiring it The only reason ^ why tha are pashuut bekause tha are a' ' ' T 1 P< snamea 01 cneiuseives i uav ?ccu cuuma- ^ ted mules iu a sirkus. Tba would kick aud ^ bite tremenjis. I would not say what I am forced to say agin the mule, if his birth ^ want au outrage, aud mau want tu blame ^ for it. Eodj man who is willing tu drive ^ a mule, ought tu be exempt by law from running for the legislatur. Tha are the 88 strongest creatures ou earth, and heaviest, according to their size; I herd tell uv one 88 who fell oph from the tow path, on the Eri ^ kanuwl, and sunk as soon as he touched botD8 torn but he kept rite on towing the boat tu ^ the next stashun, breathing through his jars, which stuck out uv the water, about D 2 feet 6 inches; I did not see this did, but 88 in auctioneer told me uv it, and I never ^ iuew an auctioneer tu lie unless it was abmlutely convenient Saving his Bacon ?A good story is sit old of a western farmer, a candidate for to Jongress, whose neighbor was in the habit fr< )f stealiug his hogs, and was finally caught so u the act. Anxious to secure the man's Gi rote and his own pork at the same rime, tit he farmer went to him and said : "Now, tii [ make this proposition : If you will let te ny hogs alone iu the future, I will Dot only an iay nothing of the past, but wheD I kill in sy he fall I'll put into your cellar five barrels of >f as good pork as I make." The fellow so eflectcd a moment, and replied : "Well, wi Squire, that's a fair proposition, any how; ed tnd seeing as it's you I'll do it. But I ca row I believe I shall loose pork by the op- Tl 'ration." cu ? - cr Always in Session.?There was a very rascible old gentlemen who formerly held en lie position of Justice of the Peace iD one 1>a >f our cities. Goior? down the main street ,'u )?e day, one of the boys spoke to hitn with >ut coming up to his honor's idea or def;rence ''Young mar:, I fine you five dob ev ars for contempt of Court " "Why, j Judge," said the offender, "you are not in ot| session " "This court," responded the g| ugde, thoroughly irritated, "is always in ye session, consequently always an object of ecj lODtempt." There was disorder in court a9 ais honor passed od. ge A "Down Easter" happening to be t pusssengcr on a Western steamboat which ^ suffered the misfortune of sinking from the :ffects of running upon a snag, struck out t0 loldiy for the shore. A large crowd had SP issembled upon the banks to witness the 90 ?xcitiog scene; but Yankee, disdaioiog )'c icy proffered help, reached the shore safe y, remarking coolly as he said so: "He Jidn't care a straw for himself; it was the R' Jansed old life insurance company he was ,witurning for " lie was insured for ?5,000. 6e qt fiST" The Ncwburyport Ilcrald tells a wl itory of ? newly married couple who attend- ac ?d a launch in that city. A staging gave m way and let the gentleman into the water, re Before he was rescued his wig came off gr and floated away. When he was pulled so out, bald and drenched, his wife refused to tb tecoirtiize him, and besought the crowd that gv they would save her husband, pointing or frantically to his hair drifting down the tb tide. ru Bat?" An ingenious person has discovered that the three most forcible letters iu our *8 alphabet arc X 11. G ; that the two which contain nothing are M T; that four express W irreat corpulence, 0 B C T ; that two are in a declice, V iv ; tnat rour maicaie exanea station, X L X C, and three excite our til tears, jet, when pronounced together, are necessary to a eoodunderstanding?LEG. ^ Two young fellows got to bantering u| each other the other day. Finally, one of w them exclaimed, "Well, there's one thing, fii you can't put your head into an empty bar- fi' rel." "Oh, nonsense," exclaimed the oth- T er, "why can't I?" "Because, dryly rejoined the first, "it is an impossibility to fe put a hogshead into a barrel. 10 SSSyA Maine editor says he cannot im- 01 acine when editors have a leisure time, <un- rc less it is after the ferryman carries us over Cc Styx, and then we have no doubt the old 8t fellow would besiege us for a puff on his boat.' , "What is de difference 'twixt a ti watch and a fedder bed, Sam ?" "Duddo j tc ?gin it up." "Because the tickin ob de w watch am on de inside and de ticken ob de , b feuder bed Is on the outside." w Jarmer's gearing. Tea in Georgia. To Wm. N. White, Esq.: It has been a common practice amonj early all nations, to snpply themselves om certain plants, with what they esieen luxurious beverage. We of North Amer a, however, though possessing such ai lundant flora, have never found a singl lant which has been generally appropriate) i that purpose. After I bad commence) >e growing of the Tea plant of China, ! lund jt olosely allied to the Gordonia la anthus (or loblolly bay) of the low couo y of Georgia, wbiob induced me to mak i experiment with it. I therefore gather 1 a parcel of young tender leaves, prepare) iem in the same manner as the ten. I roved to be a very pleasant drink, resem ling in taste and smell the Chinese tea.: ever analyzed, I have no doubt caffein te prinoiple existing in both tea and coffe ill be found in this plant. It grows ii reat abundance near the sea coast of Geor la and Florida. My object, however, in writing this arti e, is to lay before your readers my obser itions and experiments with the Chines< ea plant, on my farm in Liberty count; eorgia, for six years past. I attempts i introduce the tea plant into this countr; iventeen years ago, having obtained a quar ' seed from China carefully paoked in san< i a sealed glass bottle. They failed, how rer, to germinate, and I did not succeed ii jtting a single plant?the oily nature o te seed, together with the long voyage, m iiubt caused the failure. In March, I860 reoeived through the kindness of Judgi . Iverson, of Columbus, Ga., fifty plant om the Patent Offioe. I kept them ii )ts until February, 1861. They wen ien planted out five feet each way in loosi ndy soil. They grew off very finely.? pril, 1862, I made a small quantity of tea id from that time to the nresent. 1866. ] ive supplied my family with five or si] >UDds of tea yearly, from fifty plants.? be largest amount of tea produced it biua, is raised on the lands lyiDg betweec I and 35 North latitude. The maximum ;at of July and August, at Shanghai it )0 deg. This, however, seldom ocours i winter, the thermometer descends as low 12 degrees, and not very often as low at is. That the plant will grow and flourish well or even better (although au exotic' rough the whole of the States bordering e Atlantic and Gulf, from North Carolii to Texas, I have not the least doubt.? e have soil of every variety?alluvia! ar the rivers and sea-coast, with gradua cending steps to the mountains All the ds of Middle Georgia aDd the Carolinas, iicb are now considered of little value foi rn or cotton, can be made available, and ow tea to great advantage. All the hill ies that are so much washed as not even produce grass enough to cover the soil jui view, cao be made to produce band me returns to the planter. In Middle sorgia, and other similar regions, the cul ration of cotton will decrease from this ne onward. The truth of this fact is pant to all observers. The lands are wore d can only be reclaimed by a judicious stem of manuring. To make large crops cotton, a great breadth of land was ablutely necessary. The manuring system II lessen the uumber of acres to be plantI, leaving out the poorer portions, which o be applied to the cultivation of the tea le tea requires a small amount of field Iture, interfering very little with othei ops that may be planted. To illustrate ore fully the above statements I will here ter upon a more miuuto detail of facts incd from the cultivation of the plant foi e last six years. In the first place, a short description ol e plant may not be out of place. It is an ergreen shrub, leaves from three to fout ches long, ooe in width ; flowers white, m or more inches iu Jiuuicterj centre led with large numbers of stamens, with illow anthers; capsule usually three seedi; seeds the size of aohinquepin; seeds * t i r\ * \t unaant; Diooms id uctooer ana iNovem:r; it seeds the Dext September; grow* am cuttiuge or layers. As I before stated planted out fifty tea plants in 1861. Al e presem time, 1866, they are from sij seven feet high, eaoh plant covering a ace of seven or eight feet in diameter? interlocking that it is with difficulty thai iu can get between them. They were as iove stated planted five feet eaoh way ? uis distance, however, was too near as the owth of the plaDts has proveD. Thai stance may do for poorer soils. After the eds or cuttings are planted, they will relire light workings for three years, al bich time the ground will be well shaded id only here and there a stray weed ma} ake its appearance, which can easily be moved with the hand. The vigorouf owth of leaves takes place id April. Sc on as they make their appearance, pluct em off and throw them in a small baskel rung on the left arm ; spread them thir i tables for ten or twelve hours. The} en become soft and flacid, ready to be lied. This operation is performed in the llowiDg uianoer: Take up as many leaves can be held between the palms of both inds; roll them as rapidly as you can ith both hands pressing against each othei nil the watery juices begin to exude.? hey will then be so compressed as to forrr round ball; repeat the same operation un 1 all are gone through with ; plaoe then i tables iD the sun for one hour, and rob iem again. Eaoh leaf will now be rolled oon itself. Put them in heated duds, iusl arm enough to stir them rapidly with the igers. This should be continued aboui 10 minutes, or until they are perfectly dry bis is the process for making Black Tea. The Green Tea is prepared somewhat dif rently. The leaves when picked, are al wed to remain spread out on tables oolj ie hour. They are then conveyed to th< >asting pans without being rolled, (tbi: mses them to retain the green color.) Ai >on as they beoome soft, roll them as direct i for making Blaok Tea. The Chinese uring this process, throw into the pan russian blue and Gypsum, finely powdcret uning briskly with their hands the leaves >r the purpose of diffusing it through thi hole mass, which adds a deeper and mor rilliant huo. Fortune, who vtsited thi 'hole tea country of China, says, to ever; hundred pounds of green tea drank, a half pound of Prussian blue and Gypsum is taken into the system. 1 To estimate the quantity which one acre of laud planted in tea would make, I select- 1 ed a medium sized plant, and collected the } 5 leaves from it. The yield was one-fourth j i, of a pound of tea. The number of plants j a to an acre, standing five feet Saoh way, is ( 1764. which will make four hundred and , a forty-one pounds to the aore. Can we cul ] e tivate any plant that will compare with this ? . * ? "" ? 1J t 1 1 At nity cents per poona, u wouia ma&e iwu 3 hundred aod twenty dollars per acre. An I other very great advantage it has over all - other crops is, that neither cold or heat, dry - or wet, hail or winds, or insect9 injure it. e It is as certain to be made, as that the earth - turns on its axis. Who ever heard of the 3 failure of the tea crop of China or Japan. t It is still an unsettled question whether - there is one or two distinct species of the - Tea plant. Fortune, who visited the tea , region of China, believes that Thea Bohea e and Thea virides arc distinct; but at the 3 same time admit9 that teas of every kind . are made from both. The difference between the green aod black, is owing to the . mode in whioh they were prepared for mar ket. There i9 no question but that both e green and black teas are made from Thea y Bohea, near Canton. 3 Of the quality of the tea I have made, I | f can only say that connoisseurs have assured t me that they prefer it to the imported.? 1 3 Age gives flavor to coffee?so with tea.? | . Some that is two years old, I flod higher i 3 flavored than that recently made. I would 1 f recommend the oulture of this plant to ev- i a ery one. Commence on a small scale, if J , necessary. In a few years you will be able J e to estimate its true value, and acquire all > s the koowlcdge in regard to climate, soil, ( 1 &o , necessary for its profitable oulture. ' 3 A word to my fellow couutrymen of the ' 3 South. Be not cast down or discouraged, ' - on account of onr losses. Our misfortunes s , may be the workings of a kind Providence ; [ for oar future good We are making a i fresh start, from the ruins of the past Let * us not "hasten to be rich," but let us so ex i erl oar energies as to make this delightful i country of ours, like Canaan of old, a land i flowing (not only with milk and honey) but 3 with all the profitable productions of the . world. Diversify your crops?if one fails t j from adverse seasons, another may sucoeed. 3 Yours, respectfully, s i W. JONES. f ) Liberty County, Ga. ' r ; ? i Our correspondent has favored us with a t sample of the tea prepared by him. In ap a 1 pearance, fragrance and flavor, it precisely t 1 resembles a fine article of Chinese Black r > Tea. If our plantations can produce tea as I , finely flavored as this, with as little trouble J as Mr Jones states is required in the pro- ^ 1 cess, it is the most profitable crop we can i grow. In conversation with him, another ,j i point was elicited, to wit: that when tea is a I raised in localities near the coast, when the " . plants are once established, nearly all the f ! labor comes during the healthy season of t the year, and after gathering, the planter I can retire, and spend most of the summer \> in a more healthy locality g Southern Cultivator. s ?> *? - |i Scientific Method of Curing Hay J; ?It has been affirmed by eminent agricul- !l turists, that hay can be safely deposited in s the mow in a somi green state, and come out green, fragrant and exceedingly palatable for stock, by sprinkling upon each load i from four to six quarts of air slacked lime. The philosophy of it lies in the chemical ? fact that lime is a powerful absorbent The r Rev E Willis, of Rock fort, Illinois, tested ? | this process last season, during the unpro- jj nitious weather for hay making Finding ? it wuulil be impossible to save the hay by I! P outdoor exposure, he carted it into his barn " in a heavy, green couditiou He sifted the JJ lime upon it, and it cured handsomely, and r. came out this spring as inviting as flowers 1 pressed in an herbarium His horses and { ! stock devoured it greedily, and preferred it " to the best sun-cured hay , a This is a valuable "chip" of knowledge " for farmers. Necessity often compels them " to choose between them the alternative of fl leaving out in a drenching rain a few loads e of half cured hay, thereby spoiling it, or j! hurrying it into the barn with a right smart chance of its heating and moulding. Lime will absorb all the vegetable moisture and save the hay ; while sa.t gathers moisture and fails in many cases to preserve it > Wants an Explanation.?A correspondent of the Hartford Post, writing from Collinsville, says: "I observed a notice in one of the papers recently of the benefit of driving nails into {j fruit trees to increase the supply of fruit. <1 It has long beeo claimed by some, that old F scythes, sickles, horse shoes. &c ; hung on " the limbs of trees, would increase their fertility; by others it has been scouted as a iJ surerstitious notion. The writer will state ! n one circumstance which came under his personal observation that is worth recording : ' "Mr. G-. II. Neariog, of this place, had j1 a thrifty growing apple tree from a nursery set out in his garden, od one of the limbs of which was the label attached to a small * wire, which he neglected to take off, and 'i soon the wire was entirely imbedded in the e bark. The next year the limb was loaded 11 so heavily that it was necessary to prop it up, while there was not an apple on aDy other part of the tree. Can some one of our | pomological friends explain the phenomena?" " ; Grape Vines ?Prune as soon as tho leaves are off ? this is when to prune.? ; How to prune will depend upon the vine I and the person's knowledge of its manner of growth We can only give general directions. Look at your vine, now that it is f divested of leaves. All that is seen of the i j wood of the present year's growth, has 'i j borne and done its duty. The buds upon 5 the canes, that look so insignicant, are to ' s i throw out vigorous shoots and bear fruit ? s \ If all the buds are left, there will be manv : " - | weak shoots and little fruit. If this year's j * , ! shoots are cut back to two or three buds, s s; these remaining buds will push out vigor- S I ! ous shoots and produce much better than if j , | the vine had been allowed to run wild.? a e Have this in mind whenever ihe vine is i e pruned ? the buds and not tho wood now o on the vine, are to produce the fruit.? ' y Pruue understandingly. PROSPECTUS OF THE AMERICAN ARTISAN. Volume 4, New Series, 1860?7THE AMERICAN ARTISAN, now commencing the Fourth Volume, (New Scries) of Its publication, is a weekly journal devoted to fostering the interests of Artisans and Manufacturers, encouraging the Junius of Inventors, and protecting the tights of Patentees. It Is published every Wednesday at No. 109 Broadway, N. Vork, by BROWN, COOMBS & CO., Solicitors of Ameri:an and Foreign Patents. The Proprietors of the AMERICAN ARTISAN respectrully announce that it Is their aim to make that journal wore instructive and interesting than any other similar periodical in the United States or Europe. The AMERICAN ARTISAN contains numerous Original Engravings and descriptions of New Machinery ; Histories of Inventions and Discoveries : Instructions in Arts and Trades ; Reliable Recipe* for use in tlic field, the Workshop and the Houseliold; Practical Rules for Mechanics and Advice to fanners ; illustrated Detail* of "Mechanical MovementsThe Official List of "Claims" of all Patents issued weekly from the United States Patent Office. This list is prepared expressly for the AMERICAN ARTISAN, and appears scv:ral Hayt in advance of its publication in any other journal. Descriptions of remarkable Inventions recently Patented, it home or abroad, will be published weekly; the whole brining an Encyclopedia of General Information on topics nmnceted with the Industrial Arts, the Progress of Invention, etc. Each number of the AMERICAN ARTISAN :ontalns sixteen pages of reading matter, in which the process of the Arts and Sciences is recorded in familiar lanpiage. Twenty-six numbers form a handsome half-yearly rolumc. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: Single Copies, by mall, per year, in advance, ?2 50 Single Copies, by mail, six months, in advance i 25 five Copies, by mall, one year, in advance, 11 00 Ten Copies, by mail, one year, in advance, 20 00 Specimen Copies sent free. Address, BROWN, COOMBS St CO., Publishers of the "American Artisan." 189 Broadway, New York. November 8 20 tf PROSPECTUS OF THE CHARIiESTON SElli-WEEKLl AMI WEEKLY NEWS. THE publishers of the CHARLESTON DAILY NEWS have much pleasure in informng the public that the first number of their long-promised SEMI-WEEKLY EDITION will be issued on Saturday, lie 3d of November, and will lie regularly published tberetl'ter on Wednesdays and Saturdays. As has been before stated, it will be the endeavor of the Publishers to make the paper In every way worthy of the uiblic patronage. It will contain a variety of matter, conlisting of stories, literary news, family gossip, etc., which vili not be found in the DALLY, and will have nil the ediorials and news of interest transferred from that issue. The narket reports will be full and reliable. THE WEEKLY EDITION of the News will also he iommeuccd on Sunday morning, the 4th of November, and vill be issued regularly thereafter every Sunday morning. Phis paper will be entirely original in itself, and will be nade up independent of tlieother editions. It will contain he latest telegraphic news from all parts of the country, icsides having interesting selections, stories, literary items ind book reviews, gossip, late market reports, City and state items, etc., etc. Perms of Send-Weekly $5 00 a year. Perms of Weekly $3 00 a year. No subscription will be received unless accompanied YIUI uie cusu. auui^s CATHCART. McMILLAN R MORTON, No. 18 Hayne Street, Charleston, S. C. November 8 29 tf PKOSl'ECTVS OF THE SUMTER NEWS THE undersigned proposes to issue at Sumter, S. C., on ir about the first of June, 1866, a weekly paper, to be enitled "THE SUMTER NEWS." This Journal will be devoted to literature, morality and general Intelligence, and the promulgation of the occurrcn:es of die day?political and general?which may be of merest to the people. No pains or expense will be spared by die proprietor to ender his paper acceptable to all classes of readers. He confidently refers to his long experience (of 32 years) in he past as a journalist, to seeure for him die paironugc of he people of his District. He congratulates himself that he can select for the inluguration of his enterprise no better occassinn than the iresent. At die termination of a long and bloody struggle, n which the principles of free government have been overiddeu and the Constitution truuiplcd underfoot?in which ill the angry passions of frail and erring human nature have men excited and exercised?the Angel of i'euce is now ibout to unfold iier wings over all sections of our comiion country, and once again to gather around her the [oodness, the strength and the magnitude of the American Jnion. At such a time as this, he can have no better aridinarks by which, for the good of his country, to direct lis course than the Union, the Constitution and the I'resi lent of the United States, and he pledges himself to susaiit, as far as lie is able, the purity and integrity of the one, ind the firmness, and the patriotism and the statesmanship if the other. To the people of Suinter District he confidently appeals or their sympathy and patronage. Identified as he has ever been with them and their inerest in the past, he asks, to be allowed the same pirvilege n the future. He expects to build up for lliem a District iaper, the course of which will be consistent prudent and latriotic, and one which lie hopes will not be wanting in is iiilluence on the education and training of the rising eneratiun. The services of an able and talented editor have been eeured, who will devote his time and abilities to the enertainment and instruction of his patrons, and who will like pleasure in seconding the efforts of the undersigned, o render THE SUMTER NEWd worthy of the confidence ml support of a discriminating public. For further information as to terms, &., address me, at fumter, d. C. H. L. DARR. Mav 10 3 tf Oflhw Infplliirpiicer. Washington, October I860. This standard Journal lounded more than half a century ince has been re-organized with an able and active corps 1 editors, reporters, and correspondents. It is of enlarged ize, superior typography, and is published at rates cumpaiug favorably with any oilier lirst class paper. It lias acess to authentic sources of original intelligence in politics, ommerce, science, and literature. The intimate interourse between the founders of the A'ationat Intelligencer lid those men who represented the extremes of opinions riiich have culminated ill lite late war, prove the moderaion and integrity which have ever marked its course. This utercourse and respect embraced Webster, Calhoun, Clay ud Benton. It had received the confidence of them all.? 'he Sational Intelligencer is conducted scrupulously upon lie principles which have ever guided it. it lias lived to . el the value of moderation and national fraternity, and jjoiee to perceive that tile American people respect them kewise. The Intelligencer will extend a cordial and sincere suport to the beneficent policy of President Johnson, it will ivor such provision for the legal and social protection o lie emancipated negro, as the several States may deem jus ml proper, umiltiied i>>- location and sentiment to medile between the wants of one section and the resources of uotlier, it will advocate andaid in trausteriugto the South lose elements of capital and enterprises indispensible to lie prosperity of every community. To enable the Intcligencer to fulfill this measure of use[tlncss, it respectfully asks the support to which its past lodcration and sincere devotion tortile common welfare otitic it. in this sense it is now otTcred to the public as a icdiutn of intelligence, which cannot be surpassed by any lurnal published in the National Metropolis. Daily paper, one year $10 0U " six months 6 00 " three months, , 050 Tri weekly paper, one year G 00 " six months, 3 00 " three months, 1 50 SNOW, COYLE & CO., Successors of Gales & Scnton. April 12, 51 tf GET THE BE8T! PHCENIX AND GLEANER, THE DAILY PIKE.VIV IS published every morning, except .Monday, and conlins tlie LATEST NEWS, by telegraph and mails, up to our of going to press; Editorials, Correspondence from ilTcrent points, Miscellaneous Reading, Tales, Poetry, ketches, etc., etc., etc. In the QUANTITY andQUALTY of its READING MATTER is not to be excelled by ny paper In South Carolina. ADVERTISEMENTS inerteil on favorable terms. THE Till-WEEKLY PIHEYIX Contains, in every number, the reading matter {embracing lie latest news) of TWO ISSUES of the daily. It is pubislieil every Tuesday, Thursdnyand Saturday tuomlngs. THE CLEAVER s published every Wednesday morning. It is the desire, ml will be the object of the Proprietor, to make this equal |>, if not the best, FAMILY NEWSPAPER in the South, n fact, as its name indicates, A HOME COM PAY IO Y. Besides the collection of the cream of the news of the reek, Political, Financial and the Markets, it will contain large amount of LITERARY MATTER, sucli us choice 'ales. Sketches and Poetry. It will embrace EIGHT 'AGES, containing FORTY-EIGHT COLUMN'S,is printd ill a form to bind, and thus .secures a I'aithlul record and istory of passing events. TERMS?IN ADVANCE. Daily Paper,six months, $4 0? Trl- Weekly. ' " 2 50 Weekly, " ? 1 50 JULIAN A. SELBY, Proprietor, Columbia, S. C. June 1-1 8 tf rHE CHARLESTON COURIER. pcd li." ii ed dy A. S. HILLIXGTOSI & CO., CITY PRINTERS, NO. ill EAST HAY, CHARLESTON, S. C. TERMS: tailv one year, $1" 00 lailv 0 months, 5 00 tally .'I months, 2 50 'ri-VVoekly, one year, 8 00 'ri-Weekly, 6 months, 4 00 (57-Tin- Proprietor of the Enquirer Is the agent of the !Courier'1 fm Yorkvillc. Lie will take pleasure in forwarding subscriptions. July 10 13 tf bl Ron PER YEAR! We want Agent* O-t-jw W everywhere to sell our improved ?00Sewng Machines. Three new kinds, Under and upper feed, teuton trial. Warranted five years. Above salary or large ninmissions paid. The only machincssold in the United States for less than .*40, which are fully licensed by Hove, Vheeler S[ Wilson. Grovcr tf Baker, Singer <V Co., ana iachcldcr. Jill other cheap machine* are infringements aid the seller or user are liable to arrest, fine and imprisonment. Illustrated circulars sent free. Address, or call ipon Shaw St Clark, at Itiddeford, Maine, or Chicago, III. May 31 C lv 9A BAGS PRIME COFFEE.WV For sale by J. VV. AVERY A CO. October 11 25 tf CONFEDERATE MONET. The followiDg table shows the price of i gold for Confederate currency in Augusta, Ga-, at various times from the breaking oat ' to the close of the war. The reoord was kept by a broker long doing business iu that city : 1861. Gold Premium. For in Gold. January 1 6 December 15.... $ 21 00 July 1 10 1864. October 1 12 January 1 .$21 00 October 15 15] January 15 20 00 Decornber 1 20| February 1 20 00 December 15 30i February 15 2100 IS^'2. March 1 26 00 Januarv 1 20; March 15 20 00 January-15 20,Aprlll 19 00 February i 25' April 15 2100 February 15 40 May 1 20 00 Marbh i 50 May 15 18 00 March 15 CO; June 1 to July 15 18 00 April 1 75'July la to August 15 . 20 00 April 15 85. August 15 22 00 May) 90'Scptember 1 20 50 May 15 95iSeptember 15..."..... 22 50 June 1 95 October 1 27 90 For .51 in Gold. October 15 25 00 Jllne 15 S 2 00; November 1 26 00 August 1 2 20 November 15 28 00 September 1 2 50 Decetnberl 02 00 November 1 8 00 December 15 35 00 1863. December 31 50 00 February 1 3 10 1865. March 1 3 25 January 1 60 00 March 15 5 00 January 15 65 00 May 15 6 00 February 1 50 00 June 1 6 50 February 15 46 00 June 15 7 50 March 1 55 00 July 1 8 00 March 15 57 00 July 15 10 00 April 1 70 00 August I 14 00| April 15 80 00 August 15 15 00 April 20 100 00 September 1 14 00 April 26 200 00 September 15 14 00 April 27 300 00 October 1 13 00 April 28 500 00 October 15 12 501 April 29 800 00 November 1 13 00 April 30 1,000 00 November 15 15 50jMay 1 1,200 00 December 1 20 001 a ?Which was the last actual sales of Confederate notes. f Value or Confederate Currency.?Annexed Is a table showing the value of "Confederate currency" in United States currency for the Inst four years?deputed from t the average monthly rates of the respective currencies, In e gold, at New York, Richmond and Augusta. 6 As the rate of stamp duty upon documents executed during the late war is based upon the value of the considern- b tion In United States currency, this table wili be found very a convenient in fixing that value. b table suowino the relative value of "confederate" 0 and united states currency for four years. a 7 ti ! I lb Month. . 1862. I 1883. 1864. j 1865. ti Value in , Value in Value in , Value In Average for Con. cur'y Con. cur'y Con. cur'y Con. cur'y 0 month of of $1 in U. of$l in if. of$l In U. of $1 In if. ^ S. cur'y. I S. cur'y. S. cur'y. S. cur'y. January I j $ 2.00 j $13.50 j .$20.90 v February....! j 2.19 j 13.79 I 25.20 March 2.93 ' 14.57 | 34.90 ? April 3.23 1 12.33 ! May j 3.87 10.65 i ? June j 4.85 8.12 I 0 July 6.89 j 7.79 3 August 10.53 8.85 September...! .<2.19 9.71 10.56 j October I 1.95 9,07 12.80 November... 2.29 9.90 12.55 r( December....! 2.28 | 12.60 16.26 e To ascertain the value of a given amount of Confederate '' currency, divide the number of dollars by the figures in , the column opposite the date sought for, and the quotient will be the amount in United Slates currency. p OFFICIAL,. POSTMASTERS COMMISSIONED IN THE STATE OF li SOUTH CAROLINA TO SEPTEMBER 15. n OFFICES. DISTRICT. NAME Or POSTMASTER. * Due West, Abbeville, Andrew E. Hawthorn. ti Greenwood, Abbeville, Milton Osbom. s Loundsvillc, Abbeville, Edwin H. Bingham. p Oonaldsvillc, Abbeville, Louis Pearlstine. ? Ninety-six, Abbeville, Baxel McKnight. p Hodges, Abbeville, Vincent L. Warren. c Anderson, Anderson, Mrs. Elizabeth Webb. Belton, Anderson, Mary Strickland, p Moffattsville, Anderson, Itobt. A. Read. c Honey Path, Anderson, David VV. Hawthorn. a Storesvillc, Anderson, John A. Jackson. 5 Hockey Ridge, Anderson, Miss Elizabeth A. Hayue. 0 Shallow Ford, Anderson, Mrs. Laura F. Palmer. a Townville, Anderson, James N. Bryson. b Williamston, Anderson, Thomas W. Folger. t, Slahtown, Anderson, James B. Smith. Equality, Anderson, Mrs. Rebecca Mayfield. s Pendleton, Anderson, Mary C. Hunter. a Sadler's Creek, Anderson, Louisa J. Shearer. Aiken, Barnwell, Geo. L. Reach. Johnson's, Barnwell, Jnfus Woodward.J 5 Bamberg, Barnwell, John Dixon. Barnwell, Barnwell, ^ Elijah L. Sadler. ? Blaekville, Barnwell, Bernard L). Lange. ? Midway. Barnwell, Louis A. Burke. a White Ponds, Barnwell, Miss O. L. Williams. p Graham'sT. O., Barnwell, Caleb J. Bowman. c Beaufort C. H., Beaufort, James R. Verdier. Port Royal, Beaufort, Chas. P. Brayton. t Gillisonville, Beaufort, John Aunin. p nonneau s, i.nariesion, u. vv. iretiay. r Sutnmerville, Charleston, Sam'l Kingman. i; Charleston, Charleston, Stanley G. Trott. 5 St. Stephen's, Charleston, Herman I'anziarbeter. Cheraw, Chesterfield, Elizabeth Graham. t Chester, Chester, John McCoaghrin. c lllackstocks, Chester, John L. Cameron. 5 Kidgeville, Colleton, Josaphine Cordes. Walterboro', Colleton, Henry Albrecht. c SaltketcherlJ'geColleton, Abraham Levin. St. George's, Colleton, Samuel M. Currlc. 1 Edisto Island, Colleton, Gustav Staeven. c Manning, Clarendon, Alfred F. Tremain. n Wright's Bluff, Clarendon, Thos. G. 'Pennant. Darlington, Darlington, James M. Brown.: a Cartersville, Darlington, Eraoree W. DuBose. j| Doves' Depot, Darlington, Matthew A Evans. ? Florence, Darlington, Charlotte Rouse. k Society liiil, Darlington, John Douglas. { TimmonsviUc, Darlington, Francis A. Thomas. ti Lydia, Darlington, Evander Lynch. r Hartsvillc, Darlington, Stephen P. Jackson. s Edgefield, Edgefield, Edward T. Walker. Grauiteriilc, Edgefield, Robert Singleton. e Winnsboro", Fairfield, 'J'bos. A. Carlisle. n Ridgeway, FalMield, Wm. Carlisle. h Doko, Fairfield, James R. Kennedy. c Vonguesvillc, Fairfield, Robt. G. Miller. s Greenville, Greenville, James M. Allen. b Traveller's Rest, Greenville, Elizabeth Kedfern. e Marietta, Greenville, Miss O. Josaphine Good. c Chick Springs, Greenville, Mrs. Linna Smith. Highland Grove, Greenville, Malliew B. Fowler. Gowensville, Greenville, James C. Peace. vi Sandy Flat, Greenville, Miss Mary II. Fowler. L Musk Creek, Greenville, M. E. P. Voungblood. 0 Georgetown, Georgetown, Thomas McFcely. a Conwayboro', Horry, Jos. J. Richwood. o Little River, Horry, Thomas E. Dunn. c Camden, Kershaw, Jos. M. Gayle. V Lancaster, Lancaster, Sarah J. Johnson. u Cureton's Store, Lancaster, Tliouias R. Magiil. Laurens C. U., Laurens, August W. Krusc. Clinton, Laurens, Henry M. Martin. Lexington, Lexington, Mary J. Cimmons. a Rish's Store, Lexington, Levi Rish. ai Beancr Pond, Lexington, C'hos. Hiilld. U Marion, Marion, Julius Brown. 11 Floydsville, Marion, Pcunle O. Floyd. fi Little Rock, Marion, Sarah Stewart. c Mar's BlulT, Marion, Margaret A. Williams. r; Mullin's Depot, Marion, Rudolph Vampill. si Britton's Neck, Marion, John Henry Rodgers. o Effingham St'D, Marion, John E. Morrison. w Clio, Marlborough, Julia A. Bristow. si Bennettsvllle, Marlboro', Wm. F. E. Henderson. a Newberry, Newberry, John F. Lagrove. si Pomaria, Newberry, William Summer. n Frog Level, Newberry, David Kibbcr. si Orangeburg, Orangeburg, Thaddeus C. Hubble. tl St. Matthews, Orangeburg, Sallie J. Wiles. a Vances' Ferry, Orangeburg, Hansom M. E. Avlnger Fort Molte, Orangeburg, John Birchmore. tl Branehville Orangeburg, Mrs. Amy Thompson. tl Pickens, Pickens, Catharine T. Gibson. Piekensville, Pickens, Alpha B. Howard.3 pi Wallmlla, Pickens, Christina H. Iscrtcll. Fair Play, Pickens, Benj. R. Doughty. Arnold's Mills, 1'lckens, Wm. McMahan. , Hunter's Mills, Pickens, Wm. Hunter. Mile Creek, Pickens, Mrs. Mary J. Robins. Cl Ducasville, Pickeus, Marcus A. Margar. Eighteen Mile, Pickens, Lemuel Hendricks. Table Mountain Pickens, Rebecca Reid. Bachelor's R'tr'tPickcns, Grief Crenshaw. v Ontivnv Pir-kwis Mr. \fnrv Stnn.loN Cl Snow Creek, Pickens, Emory Moore. P1 Georgc'sCrcek, Pickens, James IL Spillers. 01 Salubrity, Pickens, Mrs.. Mary Hates. Columbia, Richland, J. C. Janncy. Gadsden, Uicliiand, Thos. Cain. Hopkins''!'. 0., Richland, Thus. Jenkins. Spartanburg, Spartanburg, Fredrich Haas. Glenn Springs, Spartanburg, Robert Z. Cater. Cedar Hills, Spartanburg, Frances E. Farmer. 3t Sumter, Sumter, YVm. E. Duncan. Uishppvillc, Sumter, Henry W. Frazer. k: Lynchburg, Sumter, Chits. E. Spencer. at Mnysvillc, Sumter, James E. Witherspoon Uuionville, Union, Win. T. Sim. U! Innisvlllc, Union, _ Hezeklah Ward. 01 Cross Keys, Union, ' Miss Frances Sparks. ai Rings tree, Williamsburg, Mary F. Gcrvincr. Camp Ridge, Williamsburg, Selina Shot-kler. ti Lyncbe'sLake, Williamsburg, Amanda Mankeln. I' YorkviHe, York, Emily E. Alexander. nl Fort Mills, York, Thos. S. Davant. Sinith'sT. 0., York, Michael DutTy. ? Rock Hill, York, Maria L. Rutland. Antioch, York, t Ira Hardin. v< Gutltriesville, York, Miss Susan J. Guthrie. c! New House, York, Henderson Wliisenant. ________________ __ _ K Artificial Legs and Arms, *j PERSONS who have unfortunately p lost their NATURAL LLMILS can be fitted with ARTICIAL ones of superior workmanship and finish, by call- , ingnlthe YORK DRUG STORE and having their mea*- j' urcs taken, thereby saving the expense and trouble of going to the manufacturers'. A model may be seen at the Store, and the following gentlemen who are wearingthese Limbs, my be confidently referred to: ' Major J. F. Hart and W. H. Smith, Yorkville, S. C.; J. W. Speares, Goudeysville, P. O., Union Dist., S. C., and . J. C. Witherspoon. Lancaster, C. II., S. C. Dr. JOHN MAY, Yorkville, S. C., Agent. I For Richard Clement, Philadelphia; Weston, New York; , Southeru Leg and Aria Company, Columbia, S. C. j August 30 19' tf REIVOYATIIVG A\D CLEANSING WOOLE2NT GOOES. c MRS. J. E. GRIST respectfully informs the citizens of Yorkville and vicinity, thatshe is prepared to RENOVATE g AND CLEAN Gentlemen's Coats, Pants and Vests, and Ladies'Cloaks. REPAIRING DONE IF NECESSARY. u 1 Satisfaction Guaranteed if the garments are not too much i., WORN or FADED. Kepkrsto: Capt. I. D. Witherspoon. G. R. Ratchford, u T. M. Dobson, Thus. H. Dickson, M. Jones, W. 1. Claw- i. son, If. M. Asher, T. R. May, J. H. Witherspoon, Walter al llawlinson, and E. E. McCafferv. di Articles left at the Printing Office will be attended to. a December 14 . 35 tf ai : 1AA S A C K S 0 F~ SALT^FOR a JLUU sale by J. W. AVERY & CO. STAMP DUTIES Imposed by Act 01f Congress to Take Effect August 1st. 1800. THE following is an Alphabetical list' of the stamp duties imposed by the Act of Congress lassed July 13, 1806, and to take effect August 1st, 1866 : Agreement.?Other than those mentioned iu tills schedule |or any appraisement) for every sheet or piece of paper on vhlch it is written, 5 cents ; appraisements of value or lamagc, 5 cents. Bill of Exchange, foreign.?Drawn In but payable out of he United States, it 'drawn singly or otherwise than iu a let of three or more?same as inland bills of exchange or iroraissory notes. Drawn in sets of three or more, for ev:ry bill of each set, where the sum made payable shall not 1 :xceed ?100, or the equivalent tlierof, In any foreign cur- ^ ency in which such bills may be expressed,2 ceuts; for ivery additional ?100, or fractlonalpart thereof In excess )f ?100, 2 cents. Bill of Exchange, inland.?Draft or order for the payment if any sum of money, not exceeding ?100, otherwise than it sight or on demand, or promissory notes, except bank lotes and checks ; or any memorandum, check, receipt, or uber written or printed evidence of an amount of money ,o he paid on demand or at a time designated, for a sum not xceeuing >iuu, a cunts; ior every aamuomu $iuu, or Irac:ion;il part in excels of $100, 5 cents. Bill of Sale.?Bills ot sale by which any ship, or vcnel )r any ptrl thereof, shall be conveyed to, or vested In any ither person or persons, when the consideration sbail not jxcced $500, stamp duty 50 cents ; do., wben the consideration exceeds $500 and does not exceed $1,000,$!. Ex- eediog $1,000, for every additional amount of $500, or ractional part thereof, 50 cents. Personal property other :han ships or vessels, 5 cents. Bill of Lading.?For goods and merchandise exported to orelgn ports, outer than charter party, each 10 cents. Bonds.?Of indemnity?where the money ultimately reiovcrable thereupon is $1,000 or less, 10 cents; where the x'nalty exceeds $1,000, for evesy additional $1,000 orfraconal part In excess of $1,000, 50 cents. For the due exe:ution of the duties of any office, $1. Of any description )Uiur Uian such as may be required in legal proceedings, or ised in connection with mortgage deeds, and not otherwise (barged in this schedule, 25 cents. Certificate?Other than those mentioned, 5 cents. Certificate of Damage?And ail other documents Issued >y any port-warden 01 marine surveyor, 25 cents. Certificate of DeporU?For a sum not exceeding $100, :ents; exceeding $100, 5 cents. Certificate of Profits?In any Incorporated company, for in amount not less than $10, nor exceeding $50,10 cents; rora $(50 to $i,000, 25 cents ; exceeding $1,000, for every idditlonal $1,000, or fractional partthereoi, 25 cents. , Certificate of Stock?In incorporated company, 25 cents. 1 Charter Party?On any letter or memorandum relating to ' lie charter of any vessel, if the registered tonnage does not j xceed 150 tons, $1; from 150 to 300 tons, $3 ; from 300 to 00 tons, $5; over 600 tons, $10. Checks, Drafts or Orders?For any amount on any bank, iroker or trust company, at sight or on demand, 2 cents; for mount exceeding $10 on any person other than a bank, anker or trust company, at sight or on demand, 2 cents. cigar Lights?Made in part of wood, wax, glass, paper r other materials, In parcels or packages, I cent; In packges of more than 25 and not more than 50 lights, 2 cents ; jr every additional 25 lights, or fractional part of that numer, 1 cent. Contracts.?Contracts, broker's note, or memorandum of ale of any goods or merchandise, stocks, bonds, notes of and, for each note or memorandum of sale, 10 cents. Conveyance or Deed of Grant.?Where the consideration r value does not exceed $500, 50 ceuts; from $500 to (1,000, $1; and for every additional $500, or fractional part liereof, In excess of $1,000,50 cents. Entry of Goods?At custom bouse, not exceeding in alue $100, 25 cents; from $100 to$500,50cents ; exccedng $5o0,1 dollar; forthe withdrawal of goods from bonded warehouse, 60 cents. Friction Matches?Or luclfer matches, made In part of food, In packages of 100 or less, 1 cent; when In parcels r packages containing more than 100, and not more than 00, for each parcel or package, 2 cents, and for every addl ional or fractional part thereof, 1 cent; for wax tapers, oublc the rates herein imposed on friction matches, 1 cent. Lease.?Where rent is $300or less, 50 cents; where the ent exceeds $300, for each additional $100, or fraction in xcess of $300, 50 cents; assignment or a lease, same stamp s original, and additional stamp upon Uie value or consiaratiou of transfer, according to the rates on deeds. (See (onveyance.) Manifest Entry, Clearance.?Of cargo of vessel for foreign ort, if tonnage does not exceed 300 tons, $1; from 300 to 00, $3; exceeding 600, $5. Meats, Fish, Fniits, Sauces, Jellies, Sfc?For and upon j very can, bottle or other single package, containing meats. ' sh, shell-fish, fruits, vegetables, sauces, syrups, prepared lustard, jams or jellies, contained therein, packed or caled, made, prepared and sold, or offered for sale, or reloved for consumption In the united States, on or after lie 1st day of October, J 666, when such can, bottle orothex ingle package with its contents, shall not exceed two ounds in weight, 1 cent; when such can, bottle or other ingle package with its contents, shall exceed two pounds ii weight, for every additional pound or fractional pan, 1 ent. Mortgage or Personal Bonds.?Given as security for the ayment of any definite sum, from $JOO to $500,50 cents; receding $500 and not exceeding $1,000, $1. For every dditional $500, or fractional pan thereof, in excess of $500 0 cents ; provided that upon each and every assignment r transfer of a mortgage, policy of insurance, or the renew1 or continuance of any agreement, contract or charter, y letter or otherwise, a stamp duty shall be required equal 0 that imposed on the original instrument. Passage Ticket?To a foreign port, if ol less price than (35,50 cents; from $35 to $50, $1; and for every addition 1 $50, or fractional pan thereof, in excess of $50, $1. Pawnbroker,s Certificate.?For any amount, 5 cents. Playing Cards.?For and upon every pack, not exceeding 2 cards 111 number, irrespective of price or value, 5 cents. Policy of Insurance.?On any life or lives, where the auouui insured docs not exceed $1,000, 25 cents; from (1,00010$5,000.50cents; execeding$5,000,1 dollar. Fire nil Marine Risks.?Premium not exceeding $10,10 perns; milium not exceeding $50, 25 cents; exceeding $50, 50 ents. Accidental Insurance Companies are exempt. Pou-cr of Attorney.?To transfer stock, bonds or scrip, 0collect dividends, interest or rent, 25 cents; to vote by iroxy, except in charitable, religious, literary, aud cemete y societies, 10 cents; to sell or lease real estate, and peroral all other acts not specified, $1; for any other purposes. 0 cents. Probate of JFill, or Letters of Administration.?Where he estate does not exceed the value of $2,000, $1; for evry additional $1,000, or fractional part in excess of $2,000, 0 cents. Protest of Mote, Draft, l(c.?Or marine protest Sic., 25 ents. Proprietary Medicines, Cosmetics,$c.?Not over 25 cents, cent; not over 50 cents, 2 cents; not over 75 cents, 3 ents; notover $1,4 cents. For every additional 50 cents ir fraction thereof, 2 cents. Receipt.?Receipts for tliepaymeutof any sum of money, r for the payment of any debt due, exceeding $20, not beng for satisfaction of any mortgage or judgment, or decree if a court, or endorsement on any stamp obligation in acnowledgment of its fulfillment, for each receipt, 2 cents. 'rovided, that when more than one signature is aifixed 10 he same paper, one or more stamps may be afBxed thereto epreseuiirig the whole amount of stamps required for such ignatures. Sales.?Or contracts for the sale of stocks, bonds, foreign xchuiige, gold aud silver bullion and coin, promissory otes or other securities, when made by brokers, btnks or ankers who pay a special tax, require stamps equal to 1 ent 011 every $100. If there is a fraction over $100, the ame to be stamped at the lull rate of $100. When made y a person, firm or corporation not paying special tax, for very $100 of value, 5 cents. A memorandum of sale or outract must be made by the seller to the buyer upon the ale or contract being made, and the stamps affixed thereto. IVrit.?Writ 50 cents. Where the amount claimed in a rrlt, issued by a court not of record, is over ?100, 50 cents, ipou every confession of judgment, or cognovit, for ?100 r over (except in those cases where the tax for tlie writ of commencement of suit has been paid,) 50 cents. Writs r other process on appeals from justices' courts or other ourts of inferior jurisdiction to a court of record, 50 cents. Varrant of distress, when the amount of rent claimed does ot exceed ?100,05 cents; when exceeding ?100,50 cents. BXKMVTIORI. \o stamp duty shall be required on powers of attorney or ny other paper relating to application for bounties, arrear ges of pay, or pensions, or to the receipt thereoffrom time > time; or upon tickets or contracts of Insurance when mited to injury to persons while travelling; nor on certicates of tile measurement or weight of animals, wood, oal or other articles, nor on deposit notes to mutual lnsumcc companies for the insurance upon which policies abject to stamp duties have been or are to be issued ; nor n any warrant of attorney accompanying a bond or note, then such bond or note shall liave athxed thereto the tamp or stamps denoting the duty required ; and whenever ny bond or note shall be secured by a mortgage, but oue amp duty shall be required to be placed on sucn papers ; or ou any certiticate of the record of a deed or other inrumcnt in writing, or of the acknowledgment or proof lereof by attesting witnesses; nor to any indorsement of negotiable instrument. Provided that the sump duty placed thereon sbaii be of te highest rate required for said instruments, or either of lem. Receipts by express companies for the delivery of any ropertyfor transportation arc cxemot from stamp duty. penalties. Penalty for making, signing or issuing any Instrument, ncument or paper of any kind whatsoever, or shall acL-pt, negotiate or pay, or cause to be accepted, negotiated r paid, any bill of exchange, draft or order, or promissory rue for the payment of money, without the same being uly stamped, or denoting the duty hereby Imposed thereon, 50 ; and the instrument shall be deemed invalid and of no fleet; or for counterfeiting stomps or dies,?1,000, and imrisumnent to hard labor not exceeding live years. For laking, signing, issuing, accepting or paying any bill of (change, draft, order or note without stamp, ?*200. For riling proprietary cosmetics, matches, meats, fish, fruits, luces, jellies, Sic., without proper stamps, ?50. OTKEB PROVISIONS. Instruments are not to be tecorded unless properly amped. No instrument is invalid for the want of the particular Inds of stamps designated, provided a legal stamp of equal mount (except proprietary stamps,) is duly affixed. All official instruments, documents and papers issued or sed by officers of the United States Government, or by the fleers of any State, county or other muuiclpal corporation re exempt. In cases where an adhesive stamp shall be-used for dcuong any duty imposed by this act, the person using or affix ig the same shall write thereon the initials of his name ;ul date upon which the same shall be attached or used, so int the same may not again he used, under a penalty of 50. Instruments heretofore issued without stamps, not to be lid where stamps are subsequently affixed. Postage stamps tiiuot be used as revenue stamps. Any person may present to the commissioner of Internal evenue any instrument, and require his opinion whether te same is chargeable with any stamp duty; and if the lid commissioner shall be of opinion that it is not cbargeale with any stamp duty, he Is required to impress on It a irticular stamp, with words to signify that it is not chargca|c with stamp duty; and every instrument on which said amp is impressed shall be received in evidence in all jurts, notwithstanding objections on the ground of such istrument being without the proper stamp. The party to whom a document is issued from a foreign auntry, or by whom it is to be used, shall, before using the line, affix thereon the stamp or stamps indicating the duty quired. Proprietors of cosmetics, medicines, or proprietary artlles, may furnish private dies, and are aliow.ed 5 per cent. < fill nllrl.llfici.ii Hi' OMWI mw ?*iOO, 1(1 Vr rp.il X1IE STATE OF S. CAROLINA, YORK DISTRICT, IN THE COMMON PLEA3. iarwin & Jcfferys, i rs. > attachment. urrows, 13lair & Co.,) WHEREAS, the Plaintiffs did, on the 14th day of March, 366, tile their Declaration against the Defendants, who, it said, are absent from and without the limits of this State, nd have neither wife, nor attorney known within the same pon whom a copy of the said Declaration might be served: j ; Is, therefore, ordered, that the said Defendants do appear nd plead to the said Declaration, on or before the hfteent ay of March, which will be in the year of our Lord on lousnud eight hundred and sixty-seven, otherwise fina nd absolute judgment will be given and awarded against mm. J. F. WALLACE, C. C. C. P. Clerk's Office, York District, S. C. March 29 49 lyq ^