Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 23, 1866, Image 2
Jskrap aiti Jfacts.
Iup. iL? u?i_ . * - *
-??A gentleman, walking with two ladies,
stepped on a hogshead hoop that flew
up and struck him in the faoe. "Good gracious
I" said he, "whioh of yon dropped
that?"
In the palace of St. Clond is the
wogdep benoh whioh Louis Napoleon made
.with his own hands at Ham, and whioh was
his favorite seat on the sammit of the ramparts.
He keepe it as a sort of talisman to
prevent fortune from turning his head.
??Glen. Hood was feted at Richmond,
Texas. In a speech at that plaoe "he endorsed
perfeot submission and a dignified
endurance of all wrongs." He advised people
tQ build sohool houses, churches and
railroads.
The following copy of a written notioe
appeaxa in a Western paper: "Lost or
strade from the subscriber, a sheep all over
white, one leg was blaok and half his body.
All persons shall reseve five dol's to bring
him. He waa a she goat.
lne negroes ot can r ranoisco nave
been testing their right to sit among white
folks at the theatre. The jadge held that
a proprietor has a right to enforoe such reg
nlatiana ma would be most oouduoive to the
prosperity of bis bnsiness.
Major-Geueial Miles, in command at
Fortress Monroe, reports that there is no
material obange in the health of Jeff Davis.
He now has liberty to walk at will within
the limits of the fort, bat exhibits less inclination
to do so than wheu his liberty was
more restricted.
Hon. Thomas Ewing, of Ohio, who
was in the eabinet of Harrison and Taylor,
sent a letter to the Johnson Convention at
Columbus, Tuesday, taking the gronnd that
the courts will deolare the acts passed over
President Johnson's veto to be nail and
void, because of the exclusion of the Soothera
members.
It is reported on good authority that
General Howard, Commissioner of Freed*
men's Bureau, intends issning an order
within a few days, suspending the distribution
of Government rations to the destitute
of the South, thus throwing the burden
of supporting the indigent of both raoes
on the looal authorities.
w? Jenny Lind, who was formerly the
idol of the public; Jenny Lind, who for
years gathered flowers and bank notes on
ber way, may be said to have assisted at her
own owu funeral, as an artiste, in having
unfortunately again oome before the pnblio
long after ber voice was no more. She was
hissed by a great part of the audience. So
says a Paris letter.
The Siamese Twins passed through
Lynchburg the other day bouod northward;
whereon newspaper men grow funny One
says that being practical unionist it is sup
posed they were making their way to the
Philadelphia Convention. Another states
they eame by the same train. And another,
that they seemed as mnch attaobed to each
other as ever.
Messrs. Henry & Harris, of Canada,
have manufactured a cheese at the Iugersoll
Factory that weighs three and a half toos.
It measures six feet and eight inches in
breadth, and three feet in thickness. The
milk used io the manufacture weighed 35
tons, and was furnished by 810 cows. This
King of Cheeses will be plaoed on exhibition
at the Provincial Fair to be held next
month at Toronto.
The tobaoco crop of Virginia and N.
Carolina for the present year is estimated at
50,000 hogsheads, bat it will be no matter
for surprise if it should largely overrun this
estimate, and approximate more nearly to
the ante-war crops of 80,000 hogsheads.?
From every quarter of the tobaooo growing
portions of the State, come the most flattering
acoounts, both of the amount planted
and the condition of the crop.
A. H. Stuart wisely remarks, in his
recent address before the University of
Virginia : All this mnst now pass away.?
Large estates mnst be enb-divided and sold.
A hardy race of yeomanry will then tiil the
soil with their own strong arms, and will supplant
the large landed proprietors. Land
will be improved in productiveness and value,
and tbe wealth of the country will be
augmented. Thrift and economy will be
substituted for the lavish expenditure and
wasteful profusion of tbe ancient proprie
tors.
In reply to numerous inquiries on
the subjeot, the following important deosi-'
ion relative to certain auotion sales was
rendered recently by the Commissioner of
Internal Revenue: "Prior to the date of
the late act of July 13, 1866, it was held
that sales made by auction for judioial or
executive officers, or for exeoutors or administrators,
were liable to tax in the same man-1
ner as sales made for other persons. The
law has been amended, and it is now held
that the sales of autioneers made for, or on
account of persons or officers above specified,
are not liable to tax since August 1,
the time when the above act takes effect.
Over the non de plume of "Debtor,"
we find tbe following in the Edgefield Advertiser
: "Mr. Thomas Lewis, living on i
Mountain Creek, in Edgefield District, held
a note upon myself for eighteen hundred
dollars. 1 went to bim and told bim that1
my property if it oould be sold for forme''!
prices, would pay my eotire indebtedness;
but if pressed into market now by the Sheriff,
might not pay fifty cents in the dollar.
Mr. Lewis took the note and endorsed upon
it "the within note may be discharged
by paying onerthird part of the principal
and interest,?one-half of that to be paid '
next winter, the other half of that third 1
twelve months afterwards "
?? The Edgefield Advertiser of the 15th j
instant says : Messrs. Smith & Clemens.!
of Mt. Vintage, nine miles below tbiB place, i
on Monday last sent a load of corn, of this ;
year's growth, to this Village for sale, aod I
readily obtained for the same 81 80 per
bushel. It was of the Pennsylvania Gourd
Seed variety, and dry and fine. This spe
oies of o<>rn is certainly entitled to the con- i
sideration of onr people, as it produces a
fine yield, and matures before the drouth '
generally comes on. Another year we hope
many of onr farmers will give it a thorough !
test.
At the Royal Veterinary College in
England a very interesting series of experi
ments have for some time been in progress
The meat of oattle who have died of rioder
pest, it is well known, is poison to man, and
dte veterinary surgeons have been trying its
effects upon dogs. A number of these ani
male have been for some time fed upon the
most diseased portions of cattle who hive
died from the rinderpest, the meat being
given them both in the raw and in the oooked
state. The result of the experiment if
said to be that the dogs are fatter and apparently
more healthy than ever. What if
food for dogs iA poison for man
The PetersburgExprmsays: "Sinee
Tnursday last, about four hundred bodies ol
Federal and Confederate dead have been
removed from the immediate vicinity of the
"Crater," and that still a large number remain.
Tbese bodies are plaoed in strong
boxes, and will be-reinterred in the Cemeteiy
at Porlar Grove, where suoh Confederates u
are taken up, are buried in a separate
square. Id a few days digging operation!
will be oommenoed in the cavity of the
"Crater" itself, where some two hundred 01
more Federal soldiers were killed and oovered
over. It is the iotention of the Govern
mem to have the remains of ever soldier,
Federal or Confederate, removed from the
lines oi- this vicinity and interred in the
Cemetery at Poplar Grove, where suoh oi
them as are koown will be marked."
Ike ffcrferiile
VORKVILLE, S. C.
THURSDAY MORNING, AUGUST 88,1868.
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paper, will understand that the time paid for has expired.
ftp'Mr. JOHN R. ALLEN, Foat Master, at Chester C.
H is our authorized agent for Chester District.
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agent in Charleston, for receiving advertisements and subscriptions
for the EftQtmreit.
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EUROPEAN AFFAIflS.
The latest telegrams from Europe indi
oate that a peace basis bas been established
on a sure foundation, and that the negotiations
now maturing will result favorably, as
the important points are already agreed upon.
The demands of France, for the extension
of her territory to the Rhine, have
been withdrawn; Venetia has been added
to Italy, and Prussia seoures her authority
over the German States. Austria, under
the crushing disaster to her arms at Sudo
wa, yields her place as a first class power to
her successful rival, Prussia. The war has
been brief but terrific, and the results excel
in magnitude, aoy war that has been
fought in so brief a period.
THE CHOLERA.
This disease is spreading rapidly to the
large cities of the United States. The
number of deaths ocourriDg daily at some
of these places is already frightful. At
Cincinnati, on the 16th inst, sixty seven
deaths occurred in one day; in New York
ten, in New Orleans twenty seven, and in
Memphis, six. It has made its mark to a
fearful extent in nearly every densely popultated
city in this country. Charleston
has thus far escaped the contagion, but it
will be almost a miracle if suffered to escape
long.
The people of these localities seem to
manifest much fortitude, and few have run
away from the soourge.
SOLDIERS' CONVENTION.
As a further effort to produoe that harmony
between the two sections of the
country, so necessary to the prosperity of
each, the late Philadelphia Convention
anaoged for a soldier's Convention, to assemble
in Cincinnati, in September next.
The conception is doubtless a happy one,
coder tbe circumstances. The gallant men,
who have fought each other face to faoe,
upon cherished principles, all through a
long struggle, will certainly prove the most
earnest, liberal and effective peace makers.
These men on either side have no further
aims to gratify?no political or selfish pretensions
to urge. The close of the war was
the virtual close of the strife between them.
> ^knowledgiog the decree*ofarms, to which
they appealed, the selfish differences that
now divide tbe country presents no obstaole
to their unity. Tbe present troubles are entirely
artific'al, and manufactured by politicians
for party aggrandizement. So long
as' tht fate of the couotry is left to such
men, just so long is harmony deferred, and
the prosperity of tho two sections retarded
Obliterate such influences from the politics
of tbe country, and the way of peaoe is
made easy We reiterate the idea that we
heard expressed, by many of the Federal
prisoners that fell into our hands
during the war: <?If your army and ours
could meet and talk this matter over, they
I would make peace in a day." So tbey will
1 do now we believe. Though one of these
armies is shattered from the Potomao to the
) 9 i - 9 T j t #
, Rio Grande, its gallant relics may yet
; prove more effective peace-makers than
- those who meanly deserted the oanse in its
1 hoar of trial.
i THE GENERAL AMNESTY.
The State of Texas has at last been re|
stored to her own form of government, her
Legislature convened and her Governor
i elect inaugurated and invested with the
control of the State. She forms the last
' in the list of thnse composing the "so called"
Confederate States, that has been admitted
i '
, to these forms.
i Secretary SiWARD, in his message to Gov.
i Throckmorton?the new JExeoutive?
renews the idea all along held oat of the
forthcoming proclamation of general amnesty.
It is also stated by the news-writers in
i Washington, that the proclamation is written,
and will very soon be issned. We can
only hope that the promise is trne, and
that the proclamation will set at rest the
qae8tioA of-martial law, and the habeas
corpus. The code of principles agreed
apon by the National Convention at Philadelphia,
has famished the ooantry with a
policy oonformable to that of the President.
Its views may be safely assumed to be those
of the majority of the American people,
and in oarrying them oat folly and fearless*
i ly, President Johnson, may caloolate apon
I the support of the sinew of the country.?
, We have no donbt bat that the action of
this Convention, has given more weight,
' and confidence, to the administration, than
any thing that has occurred since the olose
of the war.
jBDITORTAL INKLINGS.
We learn from the Colombia Phcc
nix, that a negro was arrested in that city
a few days since by the Chief of Police,
having in his possession the watch taken
from Mr. Alexander D. Walker, reoently
murdered near Chester. It is rumored in
this oommnnity that both of the negroes engaged
in the murder of Mr. Walker have
been arrested, identified, and are now oonfined
in Chester jail.
The Northern people have among
them a genuine ebony specimen of royalty
from the Sandwioh Islands, and as a matter
1 I
of oourse, are in ecstasies. Qaeen Emma ?
a misoegenated wenoh, from that truly ,
delightful community of cannibals, has visi ,
ted the United States, been toasted, feted
and lionized by the New Yorkers?granted
a special reoepiion by Seward, and made .
the subject of daily articles in the Northern newspapers.
All this is highly interesting;
and rendered doubly so, no doubt, by the
reflection that the particular regard her
anhU highness manifests for eanh is moss.
ared by their manifest appropriateness for
furnishing a feast on some royal holiday
occasion, in the domains of cannibalism. 1
A live specimen of royalty, is a great thing
in America, especially if the representative^/
of it, be black, or browD, soeDted, or giv'en
to Booh "peculiarities" of appetite as Queen :
Emma and her subjects are said to be.
"The Old Arm Chair" of the Custis
family, stolen from the White House,
during a Yankee raid in 1862, has recently
been "presented" to Genaral R. E. Lee,
by a Baltimore merchant; so says the Rioh
mood Times We are at some loss to appreciate
for Gen. Lee, the exact share of
obligation be ought to feel for this dona
tion. The article in question was original'
ly stolen from his son we believe, Geo. W.
H. F. Lee When the Baltimore merchant
discovered that he was in possession of
stolen property, it seems to us the more
commendable course was for him to have
privately returned it to the donor, instead
of asking the newspapers to publish th?
correspondence relating to this generous(?)
deed
MERE-MENTION.
The Sumter Watchman says that recent i
: u ...ii. ?i>? .L..
raiUB unvc gicaujr icvivcu uic uiupo \u tuoi
flection, bat the prospect for bread is sad
indeed. A Texap editor has been
presented with an onion a foot and a half
in oironmference. Over 1,500 buildings
are in course of ereotion in Memphis.
Thad. Stephens has been unanimously
nominated for re-eieotion to Coo- {
gresB by tbe Convention at Lancaster, Pa. ,
The La Grange (Ga.) New Era, ,
knows a freedman who will make three
hundred bales of cotton this year. ,
There were forty-five Major-Generals in the
Philadelphia Convention. A young
widow of Memphis advertises for furnished
moms for two small children and herself,
in payment for whioh she is willing to board
with the family. Horace Greeley, a
Vermont paper says, while in the oars last
Monday, said that "Linooln was always
wrong, but you oould drive him right;
Johnson is always wrong, and you can't
drive him right." A charity soholar,
under examination on the Psalms, being
asked "What is pestilence that walketh in (
the darkness?" replied, "Please sir, bed
bngs "
It is said there is hardly a family in Co l
lumbtis, Miss., bat has some member sick.
Almost all the religious oonventiuus |
held recently in the South have adopted (
measures for the education of the freedmen.
Eighty years ago there were but
60,000 Catholics and twenty five priests in i
the United States, while now there are 4,- 1
400,000 members of the Church and 2,500 i
priests. During the month of July, i
there were 104 fires in New York city. <
The Atlanta Intelligencer says the negro i
population of that city has, apparently, 1
doubled in the last four weeks, and asks if '
the agricultural districts have been deserted. ;
A rumor is ourrent that General
Howard, Chief of the Freedmen's Bureau, is
to be shortly removed. -The Canadians
report the prospeot of a splendid harvest,
and the largest for 15 years..
C. J. Bolin, the agent of the S^ath Carolina
Railroad, advertises that engagements
oan be made to ship cotton from Columbia
to Liverpool, at six dollars and fifty oents
per bale.** A New York paper says
the pay of a needle-woman in that city is
eleven oents a day for making shirts.- Out
of this she has herself, and probably her
family, to feed, or rather?to famish."""
Col. Del. Kemper, of Alexandria,
Va., formerly of the Confederate Army, has
been appointed Professor of Mathematics at
n*mru1m Si/tnav OaIUm Va Thft
wnv^vy " ?
eleotiooB in Kentucky and Arkansas have
resulted in favor of the Conservative party.
In the former 8tate, by 10,000 majority.
An effort is being made at Washington
to pot forward Qen. Sherman as
the Democratic candidate for the next Presi
denoy. His own consent has not, however,
been obtained to this use of bis name.
Cholera has broken ont among the negroes
at Lawton'r-place, near Braddook'a
Point, near Savannah, Ga The
amount of ooin remaining in the vaults of
the Treasury at Washington, after the close
of business on Saturday, of last week, was
as follows: Gold, 1348^59; Silver, 82,590;
five oent ooin, 8700; three oentcoin, 81000;
cents, 8488. Total, 8348,407 Vessels
arriving at Charleston, from Savannah
or New kork, are quarantined for fifteen
days The Washington National Monn
ment Association is making another effort
to seoore contributions to finish the monument.
It is estimated that it will take 82,000,000
to oomplete the work v..A
hotel, for the espeoial accommodation of
freedmen, is in operation, in Cherry street,
Nashville. The Charleston and Savannah
Railroad is to be sold at aaotion in
November
No more of the direct land tax is to be
oolleoted in North Carolina for the present.
A woman, whose husband is said to
be a New York merchant worth a half a
million dollars, bos been arrested three
times in Poogbkeepsie for drunkenness.
Samuel J. Lowrie, Esq., a wellknown
lawyer, and prominent citizen of
Charlotte, died near that place on the 14th
instant. The flouring mills of Mr.
.Tnmaa fWpii in (llAmUnil Cnnntv. N. (]..
was destroyed by fire on Saturday night
last.
LOCAL MATTERS.
NEW ADVBBTI8BMENTB.
J. A. Brown, O. Y. D?Citation? D. J. Jackson, Applicant?David
A. Adams, deceased.
1. A. Brown, O. Y. D.?Citation?I. D. Wltherspoon, Applicant?C.
W. Hammarekold. deceased.
C. S. Bowman, and W. B. Bvera. Adm'rs.?Notice to Debtors
and Creditors of E. M. Byers deceased.
Joseph Wylle, Assignee of D C. Roddy?Sale of Honse
and Lot at Rock Hill.
Carroll, Clark & Co.?Four hundred bushels White Com.
" " " ?Fresh Lime on hand.
G. R. Ratchford.?1500 pounds beat country Flour.
" " ?Baltimore Flour, Extra Fine.
" " ?100 sacks Liverpool Salt
" " ?Coffee, Sugar, fcc.
W. n. McCorkle?Auction cole of Furniture on first Monday
in September.
B. T. Wheeler?Notes and Account* in the bauds of W.
B. Metts, Esq., for settlement
1. A. Brown, O. Y. D.?Citation?R. D. McKnight, Applicant?Ephralm
Haftaer, deceased.
Rains.
Refreshing showers of rain have fallen
upon portions of this District in the last
few days. Tboogb too late to restore the
withered orops, tbey have benefitted to some
exteut the late corn and cotton.
/ Ordinary's Election. \
The following is the result of an Eleotion
beld in this District, on Tuesday last, the
21st instant, for Ordinary:
bj Ch I 1 t-3
P S > "w| |
Precincts. ps'?
S ? 1 2 s
i 5 z 2 P
| pa . p ^ :
Yorkville, i'Tf ~97 109109| ~393
Allison's, I; 2| 00| 8 12j 22
Brattonsville,...! 7 6 9 5j 27
Boydton, ! 2! 12 1 2 17
Bethel, 16} 4 25 6 51
Clark's Store,...! 3: 7 5 12 19
Clay Hill, j 16 1 15 7 23
Coates' Tavern, 19| 11 1 2 33
!! ft! ?\ ft, II 9ft
Vtutl V VUUX VlljtM V/ -Jk. w I ? WW
Ebenezer, 26 3 15! 3 47
Feemster's, ! 5 7 17 j 4 33
Fort Mill, 51 10 7; 6 74
K. Mountain,... 2 7 00; 3 12
M'Connellsville. 19 2 9, 1 31
Moore's, 00 5 5! 4j 14
Rock Hill, 41 23 l2t 6| 82
Sharon, 3 23 2 00j 28
Shiloh, 8 20 4 2j 34
Turkey Creek,.. 7.12 2 00; 21
Wylie's, | 8 47 13| 6, 74
Total, j 320 301 267 j 191' 1079
A Murder?A soldier, by the name of
Kellv. helon??inc to the earrisoo at this
J i ?O P ?
plaoe, was murdered on last Monday eight,
about 0D6 mile from the town, and Dear the
quarters of the garrison, and thrown into an
old well on Mr. Daniel Brown's place.
Immediate measures were taken to find
out the murderer, aod it has been ascertain
ed to the entire satisfaction of the civil authorities,
that the horrid deed was perpetrated
by the fellow soldiers of this unfortunate
Kelly. Suspioioo rested at first upon a
United States soldier by the name of Berry
He was arrested, and although persistently
denying the obarge, his knapsaok was searched,
where was found the razor stained with
blood, with which the throat of poor Kelly
had been out from ear to ear. Besides the
razor, many other traoes of guilt were discovered
by the staio of blood upon bis
clothing, and shoes of Berry. Cary aod
Murphy, two other United States soldiers,
have been arrested as accomplices in this
bloody and horrible tragedy.
It Is generally Delieved that Kelly was
murdered by his fellow soldiers for the sake
of Lis money.?Anderson Appeal.
Foolscap Paper ?During the ieign of
Charles I., all English paper bore in 'he
water marks the royal arrne. Tho Parliament
under Cromwell made a jest of this,
and, among other indignities to the memory
of the King, it was ordered that the royal j
arms be removed from the paper, and the
"fool's oap and bell" be substituted.?
These in their turn were; of oqurse, removed
at the Restoration; but paper of the
die of the Parliament journal still bears
the name of "foolscap."
THE NATIONAfcONVENTION.
The gathering at Philadelphia, of delegates
from every State and Territory in the
Union, was on Tuesday morning, the 14th
instant, completed; and the spacious amphitheatre,
styled the "wigwam," recently bnilt
for this purpose, was by 12 M, crowded to
its utmost capacity. It was evident from
the moment that delegates began to arrive
and interchange views, that entire harmony
would prevail in the Convention. Men
came there in behalf of their constituents,
ready to make and accept concessions; and
for once in the history of this country the
sublime speotacle has been witnessed of
' a . 4 .1 ./ _ 1C iL _
a rraiernai garnering or an tne orates id
ooe vast harmonious assemblage, where the
rights and peculiar opinions of eaob spotion,
were reoognized and respeoted. Well might
this be the case in this instanoe, for the issues
involved in the triumph or defeat of
the prinoiples they came there to advocate,
were of that alarming charaoter requiring
the ezeroise of more than ordinary patriotism
and wisdom. For onoe seotional animosity
was buried, seotional pride forgotten
; and the word "party"?that baneful
synonym of presaging anarchy?obliterated
from the records of this grand assemblage
of States. .
The conservative North has met the sabmissive
South on'middle ground, ana mutually
forgetful 'and oonoeding, they have
buried the past?accepted the present, and
united haod in hand for the future.
The Delegates having assembled, the
Hon. Alexander W. Randall opened
the Convention by saying:
"Gentlemen, I have to announce that
delegates from Soath Carolina and Massaobnsetts
will now oome, arm and arm, into
the Convention." This announcement was
greeted with great applause, the entire audience
rising At this moment Major General
Couch, of Massachusetts, and Governor
Orr, of South Carolina, at the head of the
delegation, marched in, arm and arm, banners
flying and music playing. Bhout after
shout, spontaneous and general, rent the
air. Tears filled the eyes of delegates and
spectators.
Gen John A. Diz was nominated tempo
rary Chairman, aod in accepting said:
"I regard this as a convention of no ordinary
character, not only on account of
the high sooial and political standing of the
gentlemen who compose this convention,
but because it is a convention of the people
of all the States of tbe Union; (applause)
and because, we cannot doubt, if the proceedings
are conducted with harmony and
judgment, that it will lead to most important
results. It may be truly said, that do
body of men have met on this oootinent under
circumstances so momentous and so im
portaot since tbe year 1787?(applause)?
tbe year when oar ancestors assembled in
this city to form a better government for the
States which composed the old confederation?a
government which has been confirmed
and made more enduring, as we
trust, by the fearful trials and perils which
.it has encountered and overcome. (Applause.)
Ten States have yet no representation
in the legislature of this country, and
it is this wrong we have come here to pro
test against, and as muoh as in our power to
redress. When the President of the United
States declared that the war bad ceased, all
the States had the right of representation.
The exacting of Dew conditions is subversive
of our national liberty and dangerous
to tbe public peace. (Loud applause ) Is
this tbe Government our fathers fought to
establish, or which we have fought to
maintain ? IIo trusted that in the deliber
ations of this Convention the main idea would
be to change the present complexion of
Congress, to purify tbe republio and bring
it baok to its original standard?one Conn
try, one Flag, one Union of equal States 1"
After the appointment of Committees on
Credentials, Resolutions, and Organization,
the Convention adjourned until Wednesday
at noon.
Senator Doolittle was nominated in Com
mittee on Organization, as permanent Chairman.
The Hon C. L. Valandigham, deledelegate
from Ohio, and the Hon. Febnan
do Wood, delegate from New York, were
present in the city, bat learning that their
presence in the Convention woald mar the
lemony of its proceedings, declined to take
their seats. These men have made their
I names unpopular in the North by reason of
i their strenous opposition to the war against
the Southern States. Their personal sacrifices
in voluntarily abstaining from the deliberations
of this Convention, have done
honor to themselves, and no doubt advanoed
the cause they are' equally anxious with others
to promote. George Francis Train,
the erratio politician, adopted a similar
course.
We extract from the Richmond Times,
a synopsis of the seoond day's proceedings:
Philadelhia, Aug. 15.?The National
Union Convection, re-assembled at noon today
Long before the honr of assembling
the Wigwam was orowded with delegates
and spectators, including a large number of
ladies, who wore entertained with national
airs by the band of music.
Major-Gencral Dix, tue temporary Presi
dent oalled the Convention to order, and an
impressive prayer was made by the Rev.
Mr. Holsinger.
After the prayer, General Dix announced
that the first business before the Convention
was the report of the committee appointed
yesterday.
Mr. Blair, of Maryland, then arose and
said I am instructed by the committee on
organization to report the following names
as offioers of the Convention :
For President?Hon. J. R Doolittle, of
Wisconsin.% T.k,
Vice Presidents.?The report embraces a
prominent man from every State in the
Union: The Hon. D. L. Wardlaw was
the Vioe President from this State.
At the oooolosion of the reading of the
report, the Hon. J. R Doolittle assumed
the Chair and addressed the Convention at
some length. His eloquent and patriotic
speech was louldly applauded.
Gen. Steadman, the chairman of the committee
on credentials, made a report, sta
ting that there were no seats contested except
from the States of Maine, Delaware
and New York, and of those cases the .Committee
had made the following dispositions :
The delegates eleoted by a meeting held
at Rowland, and headed by Governor Crosby,
are entitled to admission as the delegates
from Maine. The delegates eleoted at the
meeting held at Dover, on the 26tb of July,
are entitled to admission as delegates from
Delaware, and the persons eleoted at Wilmington,
on the 2d of August, are to be admitted
to honorary seats in. the Convention.
The gentlemen attending from the United
Service Sooiety of Soldiers and Sailors of
New York, and those elected by the New
York delegation, represented by. Mr. Samuel
J. Tilden as obairman, are to be admit3
. . _. i ? .
tea 10 seats as nonorary memoers.
Id consequenoe' of the time that would
be occupied in reading of the list of delegates,
its reading was dispensed with, and,
under the operation of the previoas question,
the report of the committee was agreed
t0*
Muoh merriment was oaused by the
ohairman inadvertantly speaking of General
Steadman as the "Senator from Ohio,"
and the qlip of the tongue was obaraoterixed
by the same gentleman as prophetic.
Mr. Groesbeok, of Otyo, as the organ of
the united delegation from that State, pre
sented a letter of withdrawal from Mr. Vallandigham,
and asked that it might be read
to the Convention.
The ohairman intimated that it would require
unanimous consent, and asked whether
there was any objection.
A delegate from New York rose and ob
seoted. [Loud ones of "read it," "read
it."]
Hon. Reverdy Johnson, of Maryland,
moved that the rules be suspended, in order
to allow the letter to be read.
The rules were suspended, and the letter
was read.
After reciting the action of his co-members
of the Ohio delegation, and the resolu
tion sustaining his right to a seat, be says:
"Yielding my own deliberate convictions
of duty and right to the almost unanimous
opinions and desires of friends whose wisdom
and soundness of judgment and sincerity
and purity of motives, I may not ques- '
tion, to the end that there shall be no pretext
even, from any quarter for any oon- ;
troverted questions or disturbing element ,
in the Convention to mar Its harmony, or j
hinder in any way the result to the cause of (
the Constitution, the Union, the public lib
erty wbioh shall follow from its delibera- |
tions and its actions, I hereby withdraw (
from the Ohio Democratic delegation, and i
deoline taking my seat in the Convention.
I am profoundly conscious that the sanctity
and magnitude of the interests involved
in the present political canvass in the United
Slates are too immense not to demand
a saorifice of every personal consideration in
a straggle upon the issue of which depends,
as I solemnly believe, the present peace, ,
and ultimately the existence of free repub- ,
lican government on this continent.
Trusting that your deliberations may be
barinoDioas, yoar proceedings fall of the (
spirit and wisdom and patriotism, and . its ,
results crowned with a glorious and saving
triumph in the end, to the great cause in
which every sympathy or my hoart is en- ;
listed, ,
I am, respeotfully, &c , .
C. L. Vallandigham
On motion of Senator Cowan, of Pennsyl- ,
vania, a committee of two from eacb State (
and the Territories, was appointed to pre |
pare resolutions and am address.
The ohairmau-then announced a tele |
grapbio dispatch from President Johnson, :
and direoted the Secretary to read it. The ,
announcement was the signal for the whole ;
Convention and part of the spectators to ,
rise to their feet and cheer vehemently for ,
Andrew Johnson After the applause
bad subsided the dispatch was read as follows
: ,
Washington, August 14, 1866?To j
the Hon. 0. H. Browning and Hon. A W. *j
Randall, Convention at Philadelphia: I
tbank you for your ohecring and enooura- ,
MIMM tka s\C prrtni/lonnA Va 1
glUg uiopatuu. xuu uugui ui x lufiuouuoio |
unerring, and will guide yon safely tbroagh. j
The people mast be trusted, aud tbe ooun- ,
try will-be restored. My faith is unshaken
as to the ultimate success
Andrew Johnson.
Mr. Carroll, from New York, offerre^ the
following resolution, which was referred,
under the rules, to the Committee on Reno
lotioos without debate:
Resolved, That there is justly demanded
a revision of our oational neutrality laws,
as consistent with tbe spirit of the age, the
interests of commerce and the position of
the nation. And that it was the duty of
Congress to oomply with the publio demand
for such a revision.
Mr. S. Hays, of Illinois, offered a resolution
instructing tbe Committee on Resolutions
to report in print and supply each
member of the Convention with a copy of
the resolutions reported at tbe time of their c
presentation. He prooeeded to discuss tbe t
resolution. o
Mr. Samuel J. Tilden, of New York, l
raised tbe point of order that under tbe rule g
adopted, the resolution must be referred j
without debate. t
Tbe Chair sustained tbe point of or- >
der, and declared tbe resolution was so g
referred t
Mr. Hogan,of Illinois, proposed a recess e
of an hour or two, but tbe proposition met ?j
with no favor and was not pressed. r
Senator Cowan, of Pennsylvania, chairman
of tbe committee on resolutions, informed
tbe Convention that the oommittee 0
would uot be ready to report finally before c
to morrow morning. v
After several suggestions and propositions,
it was decided that tbe session
to-morrow commence at 10 A. M., in
order to get through tbe business as soou as
possible. li
Mr. Babcock, of Conneotiout, presented c
an address to the people of Ne# England,
prepared by the members of the Xamisinnn,
Mississippi and Missouri delegations who
were born in New England, which was referred
, unread, to the committee nn r?hi..
tions, and then.
On motion of Mr. Ofr, of 8onfcif Oaro- j
lina, at quarter past two o'clock, the '
Convention adjourned until to-moneer, I
Thursday. ^
Philadelphia, August 16.?The see
ond day of the Conventioo bag been even
more glorioua than the first [ * , *
the first remark that occurs to a looker-on
is, that it is decidedly the greatest Convention
in numbers, ability and weight - of
oharaoter, ever assembled sinoe the days of
the Revolution. One evidence of the unusual
interest felt throughout the whole
oojptry is the presence of over three hendred
editors and correspondents of aMW*
papers, from all the States from the St
Lawrence to the Gulf of Meziso. Old
habitues of National Conventions for t
quarter of a oentory are astounded at thjs
demonstration. * *? i*
The speech of Senator DooiHtle ntade aprofound
sensation. It was delivered li s
very impressive manner- -'His sonorous
voice filled well the vast boildiog, fan wklsb,
if empty, he would hsrdly have been beards
A HflAn Rilon/?A n?rviilAi1 th? imiantol
ence, broken only by tha-ohaatr and *pphase,
wbich frequently burst forth tpon- |
taneously at the atterance of n pattiotio
sentiment which touched the hcsrteof all
present.
* *. -i
The pissentation of the letter ot Vallandigham
produced a momentary, couupqtion.
The objeotion to the reading, madeempbatically
by Mr. .Gardner, of N. wasevidently
done aoder the tmpceasioo. that it
might contain inflammatory matter whieh
wonld mar the beautiful ooaoord , that has
thns far diBtingniabed the Convention, and
promises to oharaoteriae its deliberations to
the end. Its temperate tone was mew&etly
a relief to maoy present. ' ; 1 '
A prominent feature of Jt^.;qiQetiiig today
was the popular dewuWtiatiua of favor
when Senator Cowan rose, fat the &ni time
in the Convention. The applaoee given to
him was an enthosiastie tribute to his worth
and an nnoontroilable expression of fhb regard
entertained for hint by the people he
has so nobly striven to serve in his Seoato-- ' A
rial oareer. 1
One fact has been abundantly doraomtrs- ]
ted to-day: The Convention is qhfeQf the '
greatest snooeseae the ooeetryevev witaeved.
The Radioals here are struok damb
with the msgnifieent proportion* of nob a
popular demonstration, when noteyen the
exciting cause of a nomination exists to
produce enthusiasm or oall cat numbers.?
The proposition for a National Soldiers' Convention
will undoubtedly.- beoosU.a Axed
fact. There are present*," nun&bef, <# the
offioere of both armies, who have won imperishable
. reputations, .for gallantry, who
unite id approving this movement.
The enthusiasm begotten by tbe Convention
in this Radical ridden oity baa extaod*
ed beyond the wigwam.' Meeting* bnve
been improvised in various parts of the aity,
to avail themselves of the aid of the spankers
in attendance upon the Convention.-?
The qniet olty of Philadelphia is made *
live with excitement
An informal meeting was held last even- .
ing, in whioh a proposition was made and \
received witn favor, to oall a Convention
of the soldiers of the two armies, at same
oentral point, within a few weeks, where
men who fought bravely against each other
may meet in a spirit of oonoiliation, end
determine to stand together in .maintaining j
the Union and Constitution.
Gov. Orr spoke at the National Gdard j
Hull Innf. nicrht. Ra nnid thfl ruvmU ?f th*
South believed they bed ft right to eeeede: t
the North did not agree, aod the qoeMfoa
was submitted to the airbitratioa of unu.
The Northern interpretation of the Coostitntion
has been firmly end legally establish- ,'
ed. That decision was prononnoed on the
field of battle, and the decree is ineofetlo?
vertibie. The Soatb bss surrendered her
prinoi pies, and accepts the Northern interpretation
We are willing to abide by it forever.
By this war the people of the Bbath
have, to a very great extant, bMn.ltflpptii
of their property. Their banks are gone,
and their oredit is gone; in many localities |
the great stand point of oivil laws. The
people of tbe Sooth bare tar more need of
a stable government than yon have, and it
is mad folly to oharge that they wit! opt
fulfil their oaths to sapport the Government
We claim this as oar Governmeot.il'well
is yours, but that we may he equal mist
hftVA rAnrMrintitinn in Cnnc?fe/w. It in Ant
just to tax us aud exclode us from reprejentation.
^
Montgomery Blair and others spoke.,;r"
THIRD DAYr *>
Senator Cowan, from Committee on Reflations
and address, presented the deelara;ion
of prinoiples, wbieb was ufiSirinfcttf^
ind entbnsiastioaliy adopted. It states fBat
;be war jnst closed has maintained tBe <&
hority of the Constitution, and baepredtfft- '
>d the Union with the equal rights,-dignify
ind authority of all the States perfeolaod
mimpaired; that representation in <5otl;resB
and in the Electoral Colleges ie%
ight abiding in, and a dety imposed upon ,
ivery State, and that neither Congress Wdr d
;he General Government bare any authori*
;y or power to deny the right to any SMe;
bat Congress has no right ovef the elseive
franchise, hot that right belongs et- '
siasivery to eaon otate; mat no state Ms
be right to withdraw from the Union; that
in all Constitutional amendments all States
lave an equal right to vote; that slayery is
ibolished, and forever prohibited; that the
tational debt is saored and inviolable, and
he Confederate debt invalid; recognises
jayment for services of Federal soldiers
md sailors, and the debt due by the nation
o them and their widows and orphans, and
indorses President Johnson for his steadfast
levotion to the Constitution, laws and iotfi*
ests of the country.
The Address was prepared by Raymond,
?f New York, sod was read by that gectls an,
and unanimously adopted by the Conention.
The National Committees, Executive and
a* " c . * "
iQsnoial, were then announoed. few * is d
The Convention having adopted the Decaration
of principles and effected a permaient
organization of officers and oommittees,
. * -