Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, August 24, 1865, Image 2
T YORKV1LLE. S. C.
? ??
THURSDAY MORNING, AUGUST 24,1866.
Persons who received the "ENquirer"
last week, and do not get it
this, will understand that they are in
arrears. Errors will be corrected on
application at the office. ,
jgg"- We are under obligations to
the editor of the Charlotte Democrat,
Br. A. P. Wylie of Chester, Mr. J.
W. Henry of the Southern Express
Company,'and Moses Alexander of
this place, for late papers.
DISTRESSING AFFAIR.
A Jury of Inquest "was impanneled
in Yorkville, on Friday last, the 18th
inst., to inquire into the. cause of the
death of a colored woman, named Cajeusy
Ann Smith ; who rendered a verdict
that the deceased came to her death
by a pistol shot fired at her in the
streets of Yorkville by Wm. BroVn, a
youth of about 16 years of age; in
defence of his own person. ?
The body of the deceased was taken
to the'home-of her former master, the
same night, for interment in the oldhu
. rial ground; another evidence ot the |
last lingering attachment of the master
to the slave.
"THE BUBBLE BURST."
With all the great preparation, and
vast expense chat has occurred, we are
told that the Atlantic Cable is again a
failure. It seems that the Great Edstern
steamer had succeeded in paying
. . out 700 miles of the cable, when insu'
lation was lost, and that all efforts to
recover It had been unavailing at last
acoounts. It'was a great undertaking,
and one that has been pushed with an
energy that deserved success. Though
we may be among those who doubted
the probability of its ultimate completion,
we still sympathize with Field
and DeSauty, who, doubtless are still
sanguine, if means are obtainable. It
is significant, the steamer had not arrived
jeX11 Heart's Content.1*
OVER-ZEALOUS.'
We think some of our cotemporaries,
mVin UVo mTpeolvARKftvohppnmfi Converts
H Mv WMA WV* f VVi MV. . v
to the fresh dootrines, in their devotion
to the new order of things, are rather
over-zealous. They pitch into "rebels"
and "Secessionists," and "Southerners,"
with a vim that would honor the
other side of Dixie a few months ago.
We were rebels, and as such have "done
the State some service," but now, having
taken the Amnesty Oath, as well as
those who have not, will have to do, we
consider ourselves as loyal as any in the
Union, without being called on to show
an extri-devotion to prove we are in
earnest. We are all "Union men,"
now, but see no use in imitating the
Patlander, who, desirous of blending
the National motto with that of the old
country, had painted on ins sign-board,
"Erin go unum, EPluribuz bragh!"
' POSTAL AFFAIBS.
. The Postmaster General is gradually
restoring the Postal service all over the
South. He has informed the Provisional
Governors, that as soon as reasonable
bids are received, he will authorize
'the transmission of the mail once a
week from each county seat, to the
nearest railroad point.
It is alsq stated, that hereafter all
letters addressed to post postoffices in
the South, which have not been re-opened
since the commencement of the war
will be forwarded to re-opencd offices
nearest the ones for which they are designed,
td remain, if they are not previously
called for; until offices to which
they are addressed shall be acain ;?peration.
** \
THE -
? A. C. CONVENTION.
governor Holden, of North Caroli
na has issued his proclamation, ordering
an election for members of a Convention
on the 21st of September.?
The Convention is to consist of one
hundred and twenty delegates, and is
ordered to assemble at Raleigh, on
Monday, the second day of October
next.
*
Previous to the publication of Governor
Holder's proclamation, it was
submitted to President Johnson for his
approval. From this ihct we are m?
duced to make the subjoined extract
from the proclamation instructing the
officers in North Carolina, authorized
to administer the Amnesty Oath, as to
their duties. The extract refers to
persons of the ''twenty thousand dollar
class."
"Under the thirteenth exception are
included all who, during the rebellion,
have held any office or agency under
the State or pretended Confederate government
; or have in any way voluntarily
joined in the rebellion, as for example,
by entering or marching with armed
forces hostile to the United States;
by sending or furnishing money, provisions,
or arms to persons engaged in
the rebellion, save in cases where money
or provisions were furnished from the
promptings of charity or humanity; by
acting with assemblages of persons,
whether organized or unorganized, hos- I
*
f tile to the U. States; or in any ot her way
giving aid, assistance or encouragejnent
to the rebellion; and whose taxable
property on the 29th day of May, 1865,
exceeded in value the sum of twenty
thousand dollars.'"'
THE CONVENTION.
The time for electing members to our
State Convention is near at hand, when
we hope a large vote will be polled.?
From all appearances the people are
preparing themselves for the change before
them, and the more readily that the
garrisons have been generally removed,
at least from the up-country. There
are, perhaps, some who are not willing
to take the oath, and .go into Cbnven
tion, and talk resistingly, but these are
generally of that class who took care
when occasion offered, to "snuff the
battle afar off." We believe the Convention
will be a harmonious one,
though great changes have to be made
in the Constitution; besides the slavery
clause, the .election of Governor and
President will have to be given to the
people, as in all the other States, and
the Parish system of Representatives
equalized with that of the entire State.
It is useless for anv set of men to coun
7 .... ?r .
sel inaction?the oath must he swallowed,
and the sooner our people enter into
civil Government the better it will be
Sm
for -black and white?especially the
former, who seem to be but illy instructed
as to what are their rights,
"Under military law.
MERE-MENTION.
At a public meeting in Chester, on
Monday last, Dr. A. P. Wylie, Maj. C.
D. Melton and James Hemphill, Esq.,
were nominated as candidates for the
n ? a
VU&i veil turn* puvpic nuu
are in the excepted classes, appear to
be still in doubt whether it is necessary
for them to apply for pardon. We
tell them that it is necessary, according
to the edicts of the authorities ; and the
sooner they do so the better. It
would be difficult to pack 'away more
sense in the same compass than President
Johnsoifhas given' expression to in
this sentence; "He that will keep a
State out of the Union is just as great a
secessionist asthe person who would take
a State out."*v?*The Washington
Union is severe on the gentleman from
Lowell. It says, "If Ben Butler had
been in Heaven during the rebellion
there, he would have stolen all the gold
of the new Jerusalem, and run away
with the silver of the Ark of the Covenant."
Oliver Waters of Cleveland
county N. C., a whiskey pedlar,
wq,s killed in affray at Chester^ S. C.,
a day or two since hy a man named
Kistlcr, of said District.
The following paragraph is going the
rounds of the Press: "A movement is
on foot by colored men to purchase the
Charleston Mercury and publish it. as
an anti-slavery Journal. Some progress
Jias been made, and money is being
subscribed with a good prospect of
success." In Baltimore, as we
learn by the Sun, South Carolina Bank
notes are selling at eighteen cents on
the dollar. Anthony Bertceni, has
been appointed by the President, Postmaster
for Salisbury. The United
States military force at Savannah
has been disbanded, and an organization
of armed patrols substituted. The
provpst courts have been abolished.
JSTine million dollars worth of
cotton arrived at New York in July.
Tllf1 "WostAvri orrain rlofilpvc nniT
?_ ? b
others begin to look gloomy about the
crops.
The Rev. Dr. Palmer (recently of
Columbia, S. C.) has returned to New
Orleans and taken charge of a Presbyterian
Church in that. city. A
Washington despatch says that imposing
effort is being put forth to secure
the influence of Lieut. Gen. Grant, in
behalf of the pardon by President Johnson,
of a number of General Officers of
the late Confederate army, with every
probability of success, as the distinguished
military Chief is known to favor
such a general polity as promises the
earliest pacification. Mrs. Jefferson
Davis has applied for permission to
=ec her hu^ancV at Fortress Monroo,
*aas been refused. A subscription
is being raised in Washington in Secession
circles for the b?nefit of Mrs. Davis.
;The war-horse of Gen. Stonewall
Jackson is said to be on exhibition
"Wrtwr.nv* Rhode Island. Ex
ill) VJ
Senator Foote, has written a letter to
Goyernor Brownlow, of Tennessee,
asking for a recommendation of pardon.
It is estimated that at least one
hundred thousand colored troops are retained
in the service of the U. States.
The Russians are conscripting
Poland at the rate of six and a half
men per 1,000.
Hayti has had eleven revolutions in
six years. Its career is a dark one.
Gen. J. E. Johnson is at Buffalo
Springs, Mecklenburg, Va.x recruiting
his health. Thirty five
employees have been discharged from
the gas works, at St. Louis, and one
hundred and fifty negroes employed to
do their work. The negroes receive
twenty five cents per day more- tjian
was paid to whites. The police were
sent to the spot to prevent the whites
from jnobbing them. It is stated
that Gen. Ueauregarcl is going to Europe,
via- New York, by permission.
The motto on the Virginia Coat of
Arms has been changed. "Sic Semper
Tyrannis" has been expunged, and the
words "Liberty and Union" now appear
above the Goddess of. Liberty trampling
upon the prostrate form of Tyranny
a large number of distinguished
Confederates have already
passed through Monterey for the City
of Mexico. Among those steering for
the capital are Gens. E. Kirby Smith,
Price,. Wilcox, Walker, King, Preston,
Magmder and Leadbetters j- Colonels
Flournoy and O'Bannon; Governor
Allen and ex-Governor Moore.
Hershell Y. Johnson, of Geoigia, whowas
the candidate for Vice-President
with Douglas, in 1860, has been pardoned
by the President." *'The
control of the town of Wilmington, N.
C., has been formally transferred by
the military into, the hands of the civil
authorities. ""Rev. Samuel Townsend,
Bookseller of Columbia, died in.
Philadelphia on the 1-st of August.
THE ASIATIC CHOLEBA.
Advices from the East show that this
scourge has visited Alexandria, in Egypt
with unusual violence, there having
been 1,785 deaths in twenty days
of June and tTuly, though 30,000 citizens
had fled on its approach. A cor
respondent of the N. Y. News of the
5th inst., reports it as almost entirely
subsiding in Alexandria ; while that of
the Tribune, says, "there can be but
little doubt that it will sweep through
Turkey into Europe, and probably
reach America during the' coming fall,
' or at furthest next spring. It has all
the characteristics of the worst epidemic's
of past years."
A pestilence, after four years war is
dreadful to contemplate; but we can
onlv watch and wait, while practising
V
cleanliness, using wholesome food, with
moderate exercise. Already we- have
the prophets and sooth-sayers at work,
to excite the credulous> and alarm the
timid ; our. people should have been
cured of all superstitious, notions the
last four years, when wfe had "Armageddon"
and a h?st of others pointing
out success to the Confederacy,, which
many' believed, because they wanted
ow/1 ntlioi-Q hncnnsp t.nev.ha<i" no more
I V, WBilWW J
sense; yet, as the public appetite may
crave more, we give the following "horrible
prediction" of Prof. Leonidas, an
Indianapolis Astrologer,- after looking
at the rings round the sun:
"I observe by the planets that a
dreadful plague will commence in Russia,
originating from silks brought over
from Egypt, Cairo and Turkey. It.
will extend across the Baltic Sea, desolate
Germany, cause immense mortality
in England, and thgn spread to the
United States. This dreadful epidemic
will spot the people like a leopard,
and turn the flesh of a purple black.?
The pestilence will carry off such an
amount of mortals that frhere will be
not enough loft to bury the dead or give
i them .Christian burial. The streets of
our oities, towns and villages will be (
swarmed with the dead and dying. The
groans and yells of horror will fill every
breast with consternation. Confu-.
sion will abound on all sides. The
death-knell will cease to toll as the malady
rages in fury. The infected will
fall and die wherever they take it.?
The stench of the dead will become socommon
that the survivors will not
heed it."
We hope that this will'not deter our
former patrons from renewing their
subscriptions to our paper for another
year. It has long been known by the
most celebrated physicians and divines
that nothing is so conducive to health
?? " + /-vrr? -mil a nnn
ao a WilbCUb^U 1111111*2 XIV IT ithv Villi 1/V
content to sit with moping melancholy
at his winter's evening fireside, and no
newspaper to cheer his .old heart and
inform his little ones ? Consider this,
j 7
and grant we are as .good an Astrologer
as Prof. Leonidas.
FROM CHESTER.
Chester C. H., August 13,1865.
Mr. Editor:?I am pleased to hear
that the Yorkville Enquirer is to be
once more a thing of life. I trust it
may soon recover its antc-hollum position
and prosperity, in .which particulars,
if I am correctly informed, it was
second to no paper in the State.
Our hapless community has, for two
months, been whirled about "the unwilling
spirit of circumstance and passion."
First, we had with us'Captain
Brown, with a detachment of the 9th
Ohio cavalry. Their policy was to
fraternize entirely with the colored
brethren. They held the ultra northern
doctrine that a "white man is as.
good as a negro if lie behaves himself."
Through the teaching of some of these
men, the negroes were led to believe
that the Agrarian doctrine was to be
the lqw of the land?that this Fall there.
was to be a grand "divide"- of everything.
In pursuance of their supposed
rights, the negroes in a good many
places actually marked out their respective
shares of God's -green earth, in
some instances squabbling among them- '
selves as to the quantity of wood land,
arable land, &c., to which they were respectively
entitled.
' After an administration of several .
weeks, Capt. Brown was relieved by a
Captain?a Dutchman?whose name is
beyond my orthography. He, the
Dutchman, was as far on one extreme,
as CapL Brown had been on the other.
A few days after his arrival, he called
a mass meeting of the citizens of the
nrul rlnlivnrori tiirriQAlf in n.
quite lengthy speech, in -which ho represented
that the rights of the -white
man as employer, were far greater and
more absolute than had ever been the
rights of the master under the State
law. Ilis remedy for all improprieties
on the part of the negro was to knock
him down, and if that did not suffice,
to kill him. The result of his teaching
was, that a good many men who had got
behind in the matter of punishing their
negroes during Capt. Brown's administration,
went home and brought up the
average immediately.
Capt. Dutchman's reign was a Short
one?only about a week. He was succeeded
by an interregnum, during which
the reins of power were in the hands
of a home organization with Mr. G. J.
Patterson, a discreet and equitable
gentleman, atits head. During the two
weeks that we- had matters in our own
hands, quiet and order reigned. The
streets were not filed with vagabond
freedmen, and things began to wear a
more satisfactory aspect.
In the midst of this quiet, another
garrison came down upon us, commanded
by Capt. 'Bennett, of an" Indiana
regiment Capt. Bennett and Capt.
Mayes, Provost Marshal, witlrthe men
under their command, conducted themselves
in the most gentlemanly manner,
and, I am glad to say, gave universal
satisfaction. While they protected the
rights of .the colored people, they for
bi?hthem from loafing about in idleness,
required them to remain pn the plantations,
and when necessary, enforced discipline
to require them to labor.
While we were all congratulating ourselves
on our good fortune in having received
so unexceptionable a garrison,
we were suddenly dismayed at the announcement
that a colored company was
on the way to abide with us. They did
come; and to the surprise of everybody,
remained quietly in their camp, molesting
no one, till last Tuesday?the day
ordered for their departure?when some
difficulty sprang up between some of
$hem and Borne of the citizens. Their
departure was delayed, and daily, until
yesterday, when they left us, disputes
of a more or less serious nature occurred.
* The citizens of the town in the
meantime were in the most feverish state
' - i
of anxiety I have ever known; dreading
lest if a general collision were .to
take place it might end in a most deplorable
catastrophe to our town and our
people. Providentially, they were
taken away'on yesterday,, and, as we
are informed, are to be removed from
the State entirely. This result is due
to the untiring efforts of our excellent
Governor.
Again we are left to "paddle our own
canoe '?the Town Council at the helm,
(that is if a. "canoe" has a helm, of
which fact I am uncertain, not being
familiar with water craft) and it is to be
hoped that we will glide along quietly,
and dispense with the necessity of any
more "foreign intervention." How
times change and men with them !?
"Foreign intervention" has been our
prayer for four years?now we'll have
none of it, if we can help ourselves.
Our people are rapidly restoring
themselves to the position of good and
loyal citizens by means of the Amnesty
Oath. True, there are some men who
live a considerable distanceirom the big
road, and who are still keeping watch
and ward over the dead body of slavery,
who refuse to take the oath, because,
say they, they will thereby admit that
their negroes are free!. They are hugging
to their bosoms the delusive hope
that Congress will not ratify the proceedings
of the military authorities.?
Pitiable infatuation! In" their blind-%
' -i i a ^ r I a! _ A
ness or tneir ignorance, mey iorgei mat
revolutions never go backward. That
a great principle once established by
blood is established for all time.
We had some amusement here some
time ago in getting up a petition to
President Johnson for' the restoration
of civil government. The fun consisted
in hearing the petty quibbles of those
who were averse to signing anything.?
One great quibble was, that in the petition,
the war was called a "civil war."
I think Webster's Dictionary answers
this very conclusively. Another was
that secession was not an "appeal to.
the God of Battles." The petition
stated "our State, contrary ft the earnest
remonstrances of many of us, appealed
to the God of Battles."*" On the
assumption that secession was a "peaceable
remedy," their criticism was right ; ;
but I am of opinion that the events of
the last four years have rather knocked
the bottoip out of that doctrine. Some,
and it is almost incredible, in. fact, so
much so, that I would rather tell it to
marines than to sailors, objected to
signing because the sentence: "We,
therefore, humbly submit,"*began with
a small "w" instead of a capital "W."
In spite, however, of all these formidable
criticisms, the petition was a complete
success. Over six hundred of as
good and tnle men as there are in or out
of the State, signed it. And when
Gov. Perrt was in Washington, President
Johnson hunted up the document
and ohowcd it to him, with the statement
that in point of language and
force, it was superior to anything of the
kihd that had been forwarded from the
South.
Chester is beginning to assume its old
appearance. The doors on the public
square that have been closed so long
are opening up. All departments of
business are being revived. Cotton is
coming in quite freely, and in consequence
thereof, gold is%quite plenty.?
Gold or silver is the only circulating
medium. People are instinctively afraid
of'greenbacks.' .They quote injustifi?
a!? a! xr -1.1 aT. - a ?*_
cation uiereoi,. tuc uiu saw, iiiut "a
burnt child dreads the fire." Most of
them got burned with Confed., and now
they are indisposed to handle anything
but the metallic currency.
Corn crops bid fair to-be more abundant
than they have been for many
years. A blessed thing for the hundreds
of freedmen who will inevitably
be homeless and wandering next year.
If our Legislature, when it meets, can
succeed in making wise laws for the
governiflent of this class, I do not entirely
despair of once more seeing prosperity
within our borders.
Yours, X.
FEDERAL APPOINTMENTS.
The following appointments of Federal
officers in South Caroliqa have
been made by His Excellency the Provisional
Governor:
Col. Charles J. Elford, Assessor of
the Internal Revenue, and James G.
Gibbes, Collector of the Third Collection
District of the State, including the
District of Richland, Lexington, Edgefield,
Abbeville, Newberry, Fairfield,
Chester, Laurens, Anderson, Pickens,
Greenville, Spartanburg, Union and
York. In each one of these Districts
'Sub-Collectors and Assessors will be appointed
by the Assessor' and Collector
respectively.
Col. J. N; Norwood, of Darlington,
Assessor, and ColrMontgomery Moses,
of Sumter, Collector of the First Collection
District, . including! Horry,
Georgetown, Williamsburg, Marion,
Marlborough, Darlington, Clarendon,
Sumter, Kershaw, . Chesterfield and
Lancaster.
Inw the Second Collection District,
including Charleston, Colleton, Beaufort,
Barnwell and Orangeburg, Messrs.
J. B. Sawyer and Charles Haskell
were appointed Collector and Assessor
before the Provisional Governor received
his appointment. *
B. C. Pressly, Assistant Treasurer:
- W. Y. Leitch," Port Surveyor of
Charleston.
Fleetwood Lanneau, Commissioner of
Direct Tax.
W. G. Croft, Collector of the Port
of Georgetown.
Hon. Alfred Huger, Postmaster of
Charleston,
S. G. Douthit, Postmaster of Greenville.
P. "Wells, Route Agent G; & C.
Railroad.
^ Augustine Bacon, Route Agent G.
a Kj. aauroaa.
C. B; Roberta, Route Agent G. & C.
Railroad.
Dr. Roberts, Inspector of Drugs at
Charleston. - '
Carter Y. Pool, Route Agent S. C.
Railroad.
. Thomas Miles, Route Agent S. C.
Railroad. ,
W. C. Meredith, Route Agent S. C.
Railroad.
Pardoned.?We learn that a telegram
from Washington has been received in this
city announcing the complete and unconditional
pardon of our esteemed fellow-oiti^
zen, T. D. Wagner, Esq. This announcement
will be received with intense gratification
hv nni- whnlft nnrnmnnitv. in whioh
Mr. Wagner has been so long a benefactor
and active friend of the poor.
Charleston Courier.
-Repairing Southern Railroads.?
! Mr. John W. Garrett,4. President of the
Baltimore and Ohio railroad, has obtained
an order from the'Government to furnish
the Southern railroads with all the stock
belonging to the United States government
at a fair valuation ; trusting the roads for
the money, to be paid, out of the receipts
from business.
PEOFIjE'S
TICKET FOR THE CONVENTION.
COL. W. C. DEATTV,
REV. R. A. ROSS,
DIV A. ?. C. CAMPBELL,' .
J. NEWMAN McELWEE.
MANY CITIZENS.
August 34 - ' 19 ' 2t
t7hdr sale.?an excellent
--Um..A nmonrp .?I,K wi?hn?t ? HHOn
sett orDOUBTE^HARNESs!" A*J*o^ aCTOOD PIANO,"
Apply 10 Dr. JMIN MAY.
August 94 19 . tf
at CI K> unfitly
aaaMvxaiv ic
Xq apis joj -sjaqranu ips Jo 'gsnOViOHdS
annuj-paisu pun to318 '".MIS J? muiUoM uu 'ua
-AlgPgH ^Snj^- ggTDYJGQgdb
lyriCKERSON'S HOTEL, COLUM-L
v BIA, 8. C^?The undersigned, having leased the
LARGfiand COMMODIOUS BUILDING known as die
"Coluintia Methodist Female College," will open it as a
FIRST-CLASS HOTEL, on September 7. '.
. T. S. NICKERSON, Proprietor.
' Angina 24 19 Ot
COUTH CAROLINA?YORK DISTRICT.?Whereas,
J. A. CAMP, has applied to me
Tor Letters of Admlnlitration, on all and singular, the
goods and chattels, rights and credits of ABRAHAM
CAMP, late of the District aforesaid, deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish all-and singular
the kindred and creditors of the said deceased, to'beand appear
before me at our next Ordinary'sCourt for the said District,
to be holden at York Court House ou tile 4th day of
.September next, to shew cause, if any, why the said Administration
should not be granted.
Given under my hand ana Beal, this 91st day of August,
in the year of our Lord one thousand eight bundredond
sixty-five, and In the ninetieth year"or the Independence
of the United States of America.
JOHN A. BROWN, O. Y. D.
August 94 19 * 2t
T N. ROBSON, HAS RESUMED
ei the COMMISSION BUSINESS, at his old stand,
Gfl East Bay, Charleston, S. C.
QQ- Particular attention given to the sale of COTTON,
FLOUR, CORN, etc.; and from his long experience, he
feels confident of giving full satisfaction.
Antrum 17 18 4t
THOMAS J. ECCLES, REGISJL
TERED NOTARY PUBLIC, for York District, will
give attention to all matters pertaining to Government affairs.
AMNESTY OATHS and PETITIONS FOR PARDON,
tlie Collection of Debts, the Probate of Wills, Testaments,
Lands, Sic., as the laws ol'the State, under tlie
United States, may nllow or prescribe."
. August 17 18 tf
"VT OTICE.?ADMINISTRATORS,
J.! Executors and Guardians, who have noynade thefr
FINAL* RETURNS, are hereby notified to male their annual
retnms forthwith. Those foiling or neglecting to
make said returns on or before the FIRST DAY OF OCTOBER
next, will be dealt with as the law directs.
J. A. BROWN, Ordinary of York District.
August 17 18 3t
T^URNITURE FORSALE.?THE
I -J? undersigned offers at private sale, hits HOUSEHOLD
iflid KITCHEN FURNITURE, consisting of Double and
Single Bedsteads, Matrasses, Centre Table, Chairs, Sofa,
Tables, Carpets, Sale, Crockery, Cooking Stove, Cooking
I Utensils, Stc. Also, a fine Seven-Octave Piano, and a fine
: Melodeou.
The above propewy, or any part oflt, is offered at private
splc until tlie 31st of August. If not disposed of by that
| time, it will then be sold at public auction.
r Terms made known on application, or on the day of
J. D. MULLER.
August 17 18 2t
/GOVERNMENT CLAIMS AND
UT APPLICATIONS FOR TARDON?The subscriber
respectfully offers to the citizens of the State his attention
in all matters pertaining to GOVERNMENT CLAIMS and
APPLICATIONS FOR PARDON.
All Applications Ibr Pardon, under the excepted sections
of the President's Amnesty Proclamation, must be In tlie"
form oi a petition, stating (he exception or exceptions, and
accompanied both by tlie Oath prescribed and with this approval
of the Provisional Governor of the State.
Tlie subscriber presents, at the same time, his Cnrd as
Atjorney at Law. WM. J. GAYER,
12 Chapel-street, Charleslon, S. C.
August 17 18 3t '
A- DAILY 4-IIORSE COACH,
Will leave ROSE'S HOTEL, Yorkville, 8. C? at
5 o'cloclr, A. M., FOR ROCK HILL, to conucct with the
up-train on the Charlotte and South Carolina Railroad;
looi'o P/wiW TVII1 nn mfurn nf flip Down Train, ailil
arrive afYorkville, the same evening.
PARE?Two Dollars and fifty cents, eacli way. To go
and return, fame day, Three Dollars.
OQ- PACKAGES under one hundred pounds weight,
will be received at reasonable rates, if left at the office
the night previous. . W. E. ROSE.
August 17 18 4t
*,* Columbia and Charlotte papers will copy four times
weekly, and send bill to this office.
UOUTH CAROLINA-YORK DISTRICT.?Whereas,
WILLIAM L. CASTLES, ha?
applied to me for Letters of. Administration on all and
singular the goods and chattels, rights and credits of Mrs.
J. U. CASTLES, late of the District aforesaid, deceased,
These are therefore to cite and admonish ay and singular,
the kindred nnd creditors of the said deceased, to be and
appear before me at our next Ordinary \s Court for the said
District, to he holden at York Court House on the 35th day
of AUGUST Inst., to shew cause, if any, why the said
Administration should not be granted.
Given under my hand and Seal, this 8th day of August
in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and
sixty five, and in the ninetieth year of the Independence
of the United States of America.
JOHN A. BROWN, Q. Y. D.
August 17 18 2t
QOUTH CAROLINA?YORK DI~SO
TRICT.?Whereas, WILLIAM L. CASTLES, has
plied to me for Letters of Administration, ile bonis non
with the will annexed, on all and singular, the goods and
chattels, rights and credits of THOMAS h. CASTLES,
late ol the District aforesaid, deceased.
These are, therefore, to qite and admonish all and singular,
the kindred and creditors of the said deceased, to he
and appear before m8, at our next Ordinary's Court for the
said District, to be holden at York Court House on the 25th
day of August next, to shew cause, if any, why the said
Administration should not be granted.
Given under my hand and Seal, this 8th day of August
, in theyearofourLord one thousand eight hundred and
sixty-five, and in the 90tli year of the Independence oi
the United States of America.
JOHN A. BROWN, 0, Y. D. '
August 17 * IB &
COUTH CAROM? A?YORK DISO
TRICT. Whereas I. L. JACKSON and VV. J.
JACKSON, have applied,lo mc for Letter* of Administration,
with the will annexed, on all and Hlncular; the goods
and chattels, rights and credits of HUGH M. JACKSON,
laic of the District aforesaid, deceased.
' - These ore. therefore, to .cite and admonish all and singular,
the kindred and creditor* of the sold deceased, to be
and appear t>efore me, at our next Ordlnara's Court for
the said District, to be nolden at York Court House, on the
25th' day of August, instant, to shew cause, if any, why
the said administration should not be grouted.
Given under my hand and Seal, this 5hh day of August,
in the year of our Lord one'thousand eight hundred and
sixty^five, and in the ninetieth year ofihe Independence
of the United States of America. ' '
JOHN A. .BROWN, 0. Y. D.
August 17 18- 2t
WILLIS & CHISOLM]
FACTORS, COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND
SHIPPING AGENTS,
OFFICE?-MILLS HOUSE,
* CHARLESTON, S. C.
E. WILLIS.... ... A. R. CRI30LK.
WILL ATTEND TO THE PURCHA8E, SALE AND
SHIPMENT?(in Foreign and Domestic Ports)?of Couon,
Rice, Lumber. Naval Stores; to the Collcctlbn of Drafts,
Purchase ana Sale of- all Securities. Consignments 'of
Vessels solicited. - ,
refers to :
Messrs. JOHN FRASER k CO., Charleston, H. C.
Messrs. GEO. W. WILLIAMS & CO., ClmrleKton, S. C.
Messrs. CEO. A. HOPLEY k CO., Charleston, 8. C.
GEO. SCHLEY, Esq., Augusta, Ga.
T. S. METCALF, Esq., Augusta, Ga.
Messrs. CLARK, DODGR k CO., New York.
Messrs. MURRAY A NEPHBW, New York.
Messrs. E. W. CLARK k CO., Philadelphia, Pcnn.
x? Duwiu'ontBT ppvtAMfir v < ? > n.tttTn/w.
Maryland.
Messrs. 3/CM'L HARRIS k SONS, Baltimore, Md. ' /
August 17 18 5t
T?LEOTION :NOTICE.?PURSUIT
ANT to the order of B. P. Perry, Governor of South
Carolina, an election will be held nt the several election
precincts In York District, op MONDAY, FOURTH DAY
OF SEPTEMBER next, for POUR DELEGATES to the
State Convention, to meet at Colombia,' on the 13th day of
said month o f September. All persons entitled to vfite fur
members of the 8&te Legislature, and who have token the
oath of allegiance to the Doited States, as jet fortU In the
Proclamation of Governor Perky, will be entitled to rote
atnnld election. The managers will proceed to count tbe
votes, publicly. Immediately after the final closing of the
polls, at the' precinct where the votes have been taken,
make oat ^certificate of tbe result, which must be signed
by a majority of the managers, awl taken to the Court
House ou tbe next <lny, when the managers will examine
the several .statements and declare the result of U?r election.
On the.day of etecUon.polls to be opened at 9 o'clock,
A. M. and closed at 4 P. M. with convcplent Intervals.
J.HBRNDOIV
J. E.JEFFEHT3,
Managers at Yorkviile.
rutcircTs and kaksorrm.
TatJcpilk.?J. Her..con, J. E. Jefferys.
.fl/lison's.?Job n B. Lowry, R. B. Alexander, R. Allison.
- Ring's Mountain.?M. A. Hambrlght, R. U. Whlsonant.
Bratlons\-ilU.?S. S. Brnuon, J. M. Wallace.
BoyAon.?H. Martin, A. J. McCill, R. Caveay.
Content.?3. L. Adams, J. L. M. Adams, C. M. Carter.
dark's Store.?J. M. Smarr, L. Smltlt, J. G. Alexander.
Ebenczer?T. 8. Neely.P. Garrison, A. P. Pewell.
Fccvuter'i.?G. L. McNcel, S. Fecmstcr, 8. Blair. .
Fort ililU.?B. J. Patter ton, H. C. Harris, B. H. Massey.
Kerr't.?W. Hope, W. Stephenson, W. P. Wylle.
Zone's?T. T. Gwlnn. J. M.Moore. A. F. Love.
Moore'i.?0. Sarratt, W. Moore, C. Webber.
Rock Hill.?A. E. Hutchison, H. Simpson, A. Klrkpatrlck.
.
Shiloh.?S. Anderson, H. II. Drcnnon, A. IMtertson.
WyUe's.~E. O. Dyers, T. D. Byera, J. J. Wylle.
Clay Hill.?J. D. Currence, D. T. Partlow, J. C. Phillips.
Coates' Tevera.?J. R. Patton, T. VVhliesJdcs, N. Biggins.
McCovjielsvillc.?P. W. Lindsay, J. Moore, J. D. McConncll.
Augnst 17 18 2t
????mLrnmm???
DIRECTIONS .FOR ADMINISTERING
AND HECORDINO THE AMNESTY
PATH.
The following official circular has been Issued: .
Department op State,
Washington, May 29, 1865.
Sir : A copy of the. President's amnesty proclamation
of thls'date is herewith appended. By a clause in the Instrument
the Secretary of State Is directed to establish
rules and regulations for administering and recording the
amnesty oath, so as to insure its bench li to the people and
guard the government against fraud. Pursuant to this Injunction,
you arc informed that the oath proscribed in the
proclamation maybe taken and subscribed before any commissioned
officer, civil, military or naval, in the service of
the United States, or any civil or military officer of a loyal
State or Territory, who by the laws thereof may be qualified
for administering oaths. All officers who receive such
oaths arc hereby authorized to give certified copies thereof
to the persons respectively by whom they were made; and
such officers are hereby required to transmit the originals
of iucIi oaths, at as early a day as may bu convenient, to
tills department, where they will he deposited and remain
in the archives of the government. A register thereof wltl
be kept In the department, and 011 application, in proper
cases, certificates of such records will be issued in the
customary form of official certificates. I am, sir, your
obedient servant/ . WftL H. SEWARD.
t , Secretary of Slate.
Amnesty Proclamation.
By the President of the United Staler of Jhnerica.
Whereas, the President of the United Stales, on the 8th
day of December, A. D., eighteen hundred and sixty three
and on the twenty sixth day of March, A. D., eighteen hon
dred and sixty four, did, with the object to suppress the
existing rebellion, to induce all persons to return to their
loyalty nnd to restore the anthorjty. of the United State*;,
issue proclamations offering amnesty and pardon tooertftin
persons who hod, directly or by impllcarlon, participated
In the said rebellion; and " 4 .
Whereas, many persons, who had so engaged in tahl rebellfQii,
have since the Issuance ofNaid proolamxtloa/ailed
or neglected to take the benefits offered thereby; and
Whereas, many persons whlfhave been justly deprived
of all clatm to amnesty and pardon thereunder by reason
of their participation, directly or by Implication, in said rebellion
and coulinued humility 10 the Government of lirtf
United State* since the date of said proclamation now de
sire to apply for ana obtain amnesty and pardon ; .
To this end, therefore, that the authority of the government
of the United States may be restored, nnd tlint peace,
order and freedom mny be established,!, Andrew Johnson,
President of the United States, do proclaim and declare
thai I hereby great to all persons who have, directly or in
'dlrectlyparticTpntcd iu the existing rebellion, except as
hereinafter excepted, amnesty and pardon, with restoration
of oil rights of property, except as to slaves, and*except In
case? where legal proceedings, under the laws of the United
States providing for the confiscation of property of.per-.
ions engaged in rebellion, have been Instituted, but on ttao
condition, nevertheless, that every such person shall subscribe
and take, the following oath or affirmation, and thence
forward keep and-malntaln said oath Inviolate, and which
oath shall be registered for permanent preservation, and
shall be iff the tenor and effect following, to wit:
I ? , do solemnly swear, or affirm, in presence
of Almighty Cod, that 1 will henceforth faithfully support
and defend the constitution of the United States and the
Union of the States thereunder, and tliaf I will, in like
manuer, abide by and faithfully support oil laws and proclamations
which have been made during the existing rebellion
witli retereace to the emancipation of slave:). So
help me God. *
The following classes of persons are excepted from the
benefits of this proclainatiou :
First.?All who are, or shall have been, pretended civil of
diplomatic officers, or otherwise, domestic or foreign agents
of the pretended Conft-dehuc government.
Second.?All who left judicial stations under the United
States to aid the rebellion.
Third.?All i^ho shall have been military or naval ofli
cers of said pretended Confederate government abo.vc the
rank of Coloncfin the army or Lieutenant in the navy.
Fourth.?All who left seats In the Congress of the United
States to aid the rebellion.
Fi/lli.?All who resigned or tendered resignations of
their commissions in the army or navy oftlte United States*
to evade duly in resisting lite rebellion.
S?cth.?All who hove engaged in any way iu treating
otherwise than lawfully as prisoners of war, persons found
in the United State's service, as officers, soldiers, stamen,
or in other capacities.
Seventh.?All persons who have been or are absentees
from the United States for lite purpose of aiding the rebel
lion. .
EiglUh.- All military and naval officers in the rebel service
who were educated by the government in the Military
Academy at West Point, or the United Syncs Naval Acadcmy.
.'
Ninth.?All persons who held the pretended offices of
Governors of ^States in insurrection against the United
States.
Tenth All persons who left their homes wlthla the Jurisdiction
and protection of the United States, and passed
beyond Federal military llncsjn to the so called Confederate
States for the purpose of aiding the rebellion.
Eleventh.?All persons who have been engaged in' the
destruction of the commerce of the United states upon
the Mgh seas, and all persons who made raids into United
States from Canada, or been, engaged In destroying the
commerce at the Uolted States upon the lakes and rivers
that separate the British provinces from the United State*.
T(rf. Jtji.?All persons who, at the time when they seek
to obtain tne ocnotits ncrcot i?y taxing mo imui ut-reui p?tscribed,
are In military smaval or civil confinement or custody,
or under bonds of the civil, military or'naya! tathoritles
of agents of the United States, as prisoners of war or
persons detained for offenses of any kind either before or'
after conviction.
Thirteenth.?AW persons wl?o voluntarily participated In
said rebellion, nnd the estimated vol Eft of wliose taxable
property is over twepty thousand dollars.
Fourteenth.?All persons who have taker, iheoath of,
amnesty as prescribed in the President's proclamation of
December eight, A. D. one thousand eight hundred and
sixty throe, or an oath of allegiance to the government of
the United States since the date of Said proclamation, and
who have not thenceforth kept and maintained the same ^
Inviolate:
Provided, That spcclpl application may bo made to the
President for pardon by any person belonging to the ex
copied .daises, and such clemency will be liberally extended
as may be consistent with the facts of the case and
the peace and dignity of the United States.
The Secretary of State will establish rules and regulations
for administering and recording said amnesty oath so
as to insure its benefits to the people, and guard the govf>r?m*nr
nvf>lti?t fraud.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and
caused the seal of the United States to he affixed. *
Done at the city of Washington, the twenty-ninth"day of
May, in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred
and sixty five, and of the independence of the United
States, the eighty-ninth.
ANDREW JOHNSON. \
By the President:
WM. II. SEWARD, Secretary of Staje.
PETITIONS FOB FABDON.
parties forwarding Petitions for Pardon through the Governor's
office, in drawing them should observe the'followlng
directions 1st.?Address
the Petition to the President of the United
States.
2nd.?State the name, age, residence and occupation of
the applicant.
3rd.?State the general conduct of the applicant during
tlte rebellion, and -die part taken therein, wnlclt may render
his property liable to confiscation.
4tli.?State the clause in the Amnesty Proclamation of
May 29th, 1865, under which be comes.
5th.?State that the Applicant has taken the Oath of Amnesty
as prescribed by die President's Proclamation of
May 29tl?. 1865, and his intention to observe the same.
6th.?Sign the petition.
7th.?Attach to the petition, with mucilage of wafers, a
copy of the Amnesty Oath, sworn and subscribed to by the
appucam. .
The petition should be written on large size letter, or
foolscap paper, and folded with the lines of the-writing.
Make no endorsement on the back of the petition. By
observing these directions, applicants will secure promptness
la the consideration of their petitions,
PBOCLAHATIOW.
By die Provisional Governor of the 3tnte nfSo. OmmMbi.
WhebKAS^ Bis Excellency, President
Johnson, has issued his Proclamation, *p.
pointing me (Benjamin F. Perry) Piwfbional
Governor in and for the State of Booth
Carolina, with power to prescribe such roles <
and regulations as may be neeenary and
proper for convening a Convention of the
State, composed of Delegates to tw chosen
by that portion of the people ofstidBtate
who are loyal to the United States, for the
purpose of altering'or amending the Constitution
thereof; and with authority to exercise
within the limits of the State all the
powers necessary and proper to enable ouoh
loyal people to Testore said State to its constitutional
relations to the Federal Governmeot,
and to present sneh' a Republican .
form of State Government as will entitle
the State to the guarantee of tha?$J?iM
States therefor, and its people to protection *
by the United' States against invasion, insurrection
and'domestic violence : *".
? ? * I_ ? 1* -? ?--!&
JNOW, inereiore, m uuuuteucv hi hw pv
claraation of his Excellency, Andrew Johnson,
President of the United Stateaw^
BENJAMIN F. PERRY, Proviahitftwfcvernor
of the State of South Carolina, for
the purpose of organizing a Provisional^
vemmeiit in Sooth Carolina, restoring civil
authority in said State, under the flewniitntion
and laws ot the United Statas^o
hereby proclaim and declare that oil em!
officers in Sooth Carolina, who were ha office
when the Civil Government of the State
was suspended, in May last, (except thaee
arrested or under prosecution-for treason,)
shall, on taking the oath of allegiance prescribed
in the President's Amnesty Proojfsp
motion of the 29th day of May, 18G5, resume
the duties of their offices and continue to
discharge them under tho Provisional Government
till further appointments ere medif.
And I do further proclaim, declare"and
make known, that it is the doty of all loyal
citizens of the State of South Carolina "to
DroDJDtlv eo forward and take the oath of
allegiance to the United States, before some
magistrate or military officer of the Federal
Government, who may be qualified for administering
oaths ; and soeh are herebyanthorized
to give certified copies thereof to
the persons respectively by whom they
! were made. And such magistrates or officers
are hereby required to transmit the 0rigiaals
of such oaths, at as early a day as
maybe convenient, to tbe Department of
State in tbe city of Washington, D. 0.
And I do farther-proclaim, declare
make known, that the Managers of
tions throughout tbe State of South Carolina
will hold an election for members of a
State Convention, at their respective precincts,
on the FIRST MONDAY IN S^TEMBER
NEXT, according to-the lawn of
Sooth Carolina in .force before the secession
of the State, and that each Election District
in the State shall elect as many members
of tbe Convention as the said District has
members of the House of Representative?
tbe basis of representation being population
and taxation. This will give one hundred
and twenty-four members to tbe Convention
?a number sufficiently large to represent
every portion of the State most folly- _ J
Every loyal citizen who Jiad taken the
Amnesty oath, and not within the excepted
classes in the President's juroobrnfttion^ will
be entitled to vote, provided he"fcns legal
voter under the Constitution 3a it stood prior
(o the secession Of South Carolina. And
all who are within the excepted classes
must take the oath and apply for a pardqti,
jn order to entitle them to vote or become
members of the Convention.
The members of the Convention thua elected
on the first Monday in September
next, are 'hereby required to convene in the
city of Colombia, on WEDNESDAY, (be
13th day of September, 1865, for thejpurpose
of alteringapd amending the present
Constitution, of South Carolina, or remodeling
and making a new one, which will conform
to the gfeafc changes which have taken
place iu the State, and be more in accordance
with Republican principles and equality
of representation.
And I do farther proclaim end make
known, that the Constitution and all tars
of force in Soath Carolina prior to the secession
of the State, are hereby made* Of
force under the Provisional Government*
except wherein they may conflict .with ft*
provisions of this proclamation. And fte
Judges, and Chancellors of the Stafce-fte
hereby required to exercise 0)1 the powers
and perform all the duties which appertain
to their respective offices, and especially in
criminal cases. It will be expected of. the
Federal military authorities now in Jftft
Carolina, to lend tbeir authority to the.eftfU
officers of the Provisional Government, for
the purpose of enforcing the laws and paserving
the peace and good order of fte
State.
' And I do farther command and enjoin
good and lawful citizens of the State to
unite in enforcing the 1*WB and bringingto
justice all disorderly persons, all plondeaft,
robbers and marauders, all vagrants and
ime jwimus ituy wwtuuiug ttuuuii w
oat employment or any visible rtWBMf
supporting themselves.,
It is also expected that all former ov&vs
of freed persons ipll be kind to them, and
not torn off the children or aged to petiSh;
and the freed men and women ace earnestly
enjoined to make contraota just and fair,4br
remaining with their former owners.
In order to facilitate as mooh as possible
the application for pardons nnder the excepted
sections of the President's Amnesty
Proclamation, it is stated for information
that all applications most be by petition,
stating the exception, and accompanied with
the oath prescribed, This petition mast be
first approved by the Provisional Governor,
and then forwarded to the President. The
headquarters of the Provisional Governor
wiH be at Greenville, where all oomttanieations
to him most be addressed.
The- newspapers of this State will publish
this proclamation until the election for
members of the. Convention.
In testimony whereof, J have hereunto
set my hand and seal. Done at the
town of Greenville, this 20th day of
Tl. s.] July, in the year of our Lord 1866,
and of the independendence of Pie
* United States the ninetieth.
B. P. PERRY.
By the Provisional Governor*
Wm. H. Perry. Private Secretary.
| Aug 18 V c 18 "
# I