Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, January 11, 1865, Image 2
the gttftiit!*
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SfoRKmLE. 8. O.
WgyiTEDAY ITSKiy G , JA2IUABY11, 1165.
^ TERMhTi'OR 1883.' ~
QNM DOLLAR per nmm, payable in produce at old
prices* Including Com, Wheat, Floor, Bacon, Rye, Butter
and Poultry. |
ttft DOLLARSJn Confederate money to nonpnxhicers
v orpawjsstbcxotMLtbcBtatrict. . - ? i. .
MtX DOLLARS for 6 months.
^ " 1 ELITES OF ADVERTISING:
t Opi l|l(lii often Unes, Three Dollars for each Insertion,
or 30 cents per line. No advertisement charjed less than
Obituaries, Tributes of Respect and Complimentary
NeWies charped at adriiiitlsing rates. 1
^ ^pF THE RESERVES.
T Mt*9T9' Editors . ?Your correspondent
having left the camp at Florence,
on Hie let instant on a short leave of
afi&nce, will acconut for the non-reception
last week of his accustomed
- tetter/ The health of the camp was
much improved, the measles and mumps
having generally run through, and those
Who wapa aMa to travel heincr ffenerallv
"Tv ? oo
furloughed home, where many remain,
sad I am sorry to hear are not improving
tfery fast. Their absence renders
the duties of camp very onerous, requiriiijg_^uhrd
duty to be performed every
alternate day hy those who are present,
and tiros furloughs can only be granted
'extreme cases. It is hardly
contraband to state that there are still
8*000 prisoners in the stockade, about
IQO seatWred about promiscuously outaide,
with a battalion of foreigners, who
have >een organized under competent
ofilcar8vwho6e position we by up means
etrrfcftr- thofcewho fcSve been galvanize&heretofore
are pretty generally back
in their old quarters, if they have not
walked-?ff with the clothing that should
hade been furnished our own soldiers.
The Tact is, t Irbuld hate been far better
it fijst to have" paroled the privates,
and saved the vast expense it has cost
the Qovernment in feeding and guardingrfliett.'
j'-i>t . I . -
It-Was eipefcted when your correspatient
left, that the prisoners would
ber amoved yrithin the next ten or fifteen
days, to a new stockade near Killiah's
Mill Pond, or some other point,
but5!! an exchange which is spoken of
his any foundation in fact, the removal
may not be carried out. One thing is
certain, though we may have guard sufficient
to coifvey the prisoners to" a
point for exchange, there is not to remove
them to a safer, locality. Bat as
Sherman is how advancing towards
Girfcbaanville, the probability of an exchange
of the Florence prisoners would
Kent doubtful. The small pox has made
its appearance among afcem, some four
or five cases having proved fatal; no
feat* were entertained of the contagion
spreading withoutr?the cases, when
I they occu?, are removed to a hospital in
- * v e i.L
Itfce wooos, at some distance xrom uie entire
camp, where they receive every attention
necessary from their own stewA
flag-staff, of Yankee construction,
has been erected, and the Confederate
flag, also of their own manufacture and
procurement, floats proudly over the
prison. Thus, Yankee ^like, they sustain
the ruling passion of avarice and
deceit. They have outside a barber, tin
and jewelry shops,* and carry on their
trader with their'usual cunning and unconcern
; Yankee bakers cook bread
for the Sutlers, and Yankee shoemakers
are making officers -boots and their ladies'
'slippers; a hundred or two are let
out every, morning who cut and carry
wood enough during the day to supply
the thousands inside, and a general appearance
of business and comfort ie
' - -- i
imaae 10 appear, ae il uyus caioi/ awvug
them. All this kindness, too, at a time
when their fellows are threatening oui
very hearthstones, and planning, perhaps,
to come to their relief?a relief
we should think not very desirable bj
the non-combatant portion of them?
Bnt retaliation has Always been a gr.ea
bugaboo to us.
We have accounted, above, probabb
for the non-appearrnce home to Christ
mas of many who would like to "crow<
the ingle" at that Jime?the father am
the son were" alike denied; the old baci
elors grumbled away, like bears wit]
sore heads, but we suppose its all on
to the girls where they are, for there i
no music in them; if you whistle a tun
they cannot tell "home, swe<
home," from "Patrick's day in the moi
? T T orin ' r?
I limy;. uuii x iurgtx uiu u?v camp.
B.
? Ill*
Official from Gen. Hood.
Richmond, Jan. 5.?Offioial dispatc
from Gen. Hood, dated Corinth 3d inst
say that onr army has reorossed Tennesw
river without material loss, since the bntt
in fcrbbt of Nashville.
[Corinth is in the northwest corner i
MisaiaBippi, near the Tennessee river. It
probable previous dispatches, giving an a
count of the battle in front' of Nashvil
have miscarried ]
?tor. Price Not Diad.?The Mon
gottery Appeal polishes an extract from
Private letter recceived from a highly int<
Hgent source, from which it appears tb
die old war horse, Gen. Price, "still lives,
or atleaefc that he was alive on the 2d all
the day after he was reported to have di<
- of apdplezy, at Dooley's Ferry, in"Aria
sai.
^ For the Torkvillc Empitrer. ~~
HIGH PRICES.
Messr*. Editor*: "Whatever may have
produced the present low rates of specie
value in Confederate money, it is
certainly true, that professional men,
mechanics, artists, and others who are
not producers of the prime necessities
of life support are the greatest sufferers,
because of the present high prices of
the productions of the farms, and manufactories
of our country, viz: Wheat-'
flour, corn, meats, milk; butter, lard,
salt, soap,1 .clothing, leather, iron.?
More or less of all these must be had
by every person, in order to have common
living; to say nothing about sugar,
coffee, molasses, calico, &c., which j
many producers among us are enabled
to purchase in some measure by the in- j
come of sales made at these high prices.
That is to say: Wheat-flour,
23 prices, corn, 20, pork 30, beef 20,
milch-cows 40, butter 60, lard 40, salt
100, soap 20, cloth 45, leather 70, iron i
40. These prices when added together,
|pake the sum of 503. Now divide this
sum 503, by 12,? the number of items
charged, and the quotient is 41 11-12,
or near 42 times more than'peace prices,
or 42 Confederate dollars for one dollar
of Bank issue of 1860. It is plain
therefore, that professional men, mechanics,
artists, and other mere consumers
of the aforesaid articles, are living
on expense 42. times greater than in
time of j>eace. Now in order that pro-'
fessional men, mechanics,^artists, and
other consumers of the before mentioned
articles, do enjoy the *pae living as
do the producers of the^aine, they must
of neoessitv in self defence demand
these articles in barter for their services
at peace prices, or 42 Confederate
dollars in payment, instead of one
I dollar of Bank issue in circulation in
the year 1860. Otherwise, this class
must become poorer and poorer as their
consumption progresses; or they must"
beg, starve and go unclothed and unshod,
whilst their professions, hnd incomes"
do go to enrich the producers,
and enable them to pay the higher taxes
imposed hy Government.
^ , OBSERVER, x
varassjWKflB*
? The Northern papefts say Sherman's
programme for his grand campaign "Northward"
seems Co be no secret. He will start
from Port Royal and move straight on
Branchville. He then proposes to follow
the main lines of railroad towards Virginia,
stealing and murdering as much as he can
by the way. j
? "Tom Thumb" and .his family hare, j
at last, gone to Paris. The General.became j
disgusted on account of the public exhibi- j
tion of a new fat boy?a little chap only
ten vears old. and already nearly five feet
high, and weighing about two hundred and
sixty ppunds. >' .
? Adispatbh has Wen received by W.
Y. Leitch, Esq., Assistant Treasurer, Trom
the Seoretary of the Treasury, that an Aot
has been passed, extending the time for
exchanging Treasury notes of old issue.
? Miss Brand, who is called the "MissNightingale
of New Orleans," has just made
her appearance in England. Sho is reported
to have speat three years in attendance
' upon the sick and wounded Confederate
prisoners in that city, and to have been expelled
by,Gen Gan by. ' ,
? Private advices fronUhe extreme West,indicate
a resumption of -the Indian diffieol1
ties. Tbo hostile Sioux are said'to be gathering
in large numbers at several points,
and threaten to- exterminate the whites.
? The armies, of Europe have a total ot
- 4,694,000 men, costing annually $325,000,'
000. Rtma has the largest army, numbering
1,200,000 men. That of France
numbers 750,000 men. %
? Col. Tucker's Regiment of the First
' Foreign Legion, left Columbia yesterday
morQ?bg for a moreractive field of duty. In
^ their march through the city tb ; presented
a very oreditahle appearance.
? In AnguBta, Ga., on Taesday, about
^ 3000 negroes were sold by the anotion horn
^ see at prices raging from $3,000 to $3,500
^ ?The Coolie slave trade is still going on
Vessels under the freneh flag are continually
taking Coolies from Macao and Canton tc
b. ? ,
Cuba.
6
? The Lieutenant General of the Unitec
IS
States army was walking on the dock a
City Point, a day or two ago, apparent!
absorbed in thought, and with the inevi
table oigar in his mouth, when a negr
? -J Via arm ftftvino. "No 8U10
gUIUU IVUViUEU utu J D7
king on the,dock, sir/' "Are these yon
. ^ i j+"
orders," asked the General, lookiDg op.1
k "Yes, sir," replied the negro deoidedlj
"Very good orders," said Grant, throwin
|e bis cigar into tiro water.
[iVetr York Tribune.
of ? Artemus Ward notifies the gentlema
18 who left phosphorus in his bed, at the Si
?e 'Nicholas Hotel, that if he will leave hi
Dame with Genera] Dix he will hear som<
thing to his advantage.
? The Jackson MUsissippian Extra saj
,j that Sherman's guide, described by" a Nortt
at em correspondent is no less a porsonsg
than one J. G. "Winter, who is well know
in Alabama, Georgia an^'Misrjssippi ua th
"n former owner and founder of tbc Eock I<
land paper-mills at Cotumbce, Georgia.
? The Baltimore Sun lays William J.
Freesbtfrger Was arrested recently, ohirged
with oarsing President; Lincoln.
? In the Confederate Honse of Representatives,
on the 28th, Mr. Ajar, of South
Carolina, introduced a resolution that the
President be requested to inform the House
how it has been that our so'diers in the field
have been so long without pay, and expressing
it as the sense of Congress that troops
in the field ought to be paid in preference
to other offioers and employees of thtr Government.
mJmm ' 4 *" '
Mr. Witnerspoon, ot sontn Ajaronna, 01fered
a resolution, whioh -was adopted, looking
to the arborisation, by Congress, of ibe
Postmaster-General to patohase United
States postage stamps for the use of citizens
who have relatione who are prisoners at tbe
North; and also advocating the giving of the
franking privilege to Confederate prisoner*.
? Gen. Cooper's order in regard to the
impressment of 20,000 slaves, ih accordance
with the act of Congress, approved February
17, 1864, has appeared. .Impressed
Slaves, according US the law, are to reoeiye
tbe same rations and olotbiog, in kind and
quality, as slaves regality hired from their
owners, and, in the evtmt'of their loss, are
to be paid for in tbe manner provided by
the impressment laws. If an owner has
bat one male slave, he cannot be impressed
against bis will. The last section of tbe act
provides: "That free negroes shall be first
impressed, and, if there^honld be a deficiency,
it sbpll be supplied by the impressment
of slaves," etc. In making impressments,
not more than one of every five male Slaves
shall be taken from any one owner; and
slaves in tbe service, or who may have died
or been lost while in tbe service, an to be
placed to the oredit of all others having
slaves liable to duty tinder the law
i i - ;n -tiir iti-i- 4
. From Biohmond,
A heavy cannonade was heard during
several hours yesterday, the,sound coming
from the river. Report says it was
[ an artillery duel on Pickett's lines j but
we think it more probable our ovra fi;
ring from the Howl'ett batteries, rendered
more distinct than usual by the overhanging
clouds..
Later in the day these clouds dis|
charged a great quantify of show, which
jothw wrap all the lines of Richmond and
Petersburg^
We are glad to learn that the late
j trouble , about short rations is .now oyer,
i It was due to mismanagement on an important
piece of railroad, which all the
| speculators in the South skeined to have
taken bold. The dare will hereafter go
through without trans-shipment or
change of trains, and the supply will be
abundant.
. ...
PROM HOotf. . .
We believe it to be true that the enemy
had received a heavy check near the
Tennessee river, and that two entire
brigades were taken from him; also that
Forrest has captured an immense wagon
train, with many more prisoners. It is
again said that Forrest has been made
a Lientenant-General, but we doubt it.
Who ever heard of a Lieutenant-General
who was not a West Pointer* i
Richmond Examiner, 4f A.
SOUTfiWESfE&N VIRGINIA..
The reports of the re-occapation of
Bristol "by the enemy, says the Lynchburg
Republican of the "1st infctffnt, is
incorrect, as we learn from a gentleman
from there last night. Burbridge and
Stoneman returned to Kentucky
through .found trap. 'They aoanaonea
their artillery (four pieces) just before
reaching the Gap, being unable to earry
it further. Gillem and Brown went
back into East Tennessee, and are reported
now to be about Greenville with
their main force. - . ,
col. mosby. = ?
W'e are highly gratified to learn* says
the Republican, from an authentic
source, that Col. Mosby is rapidly recovering
from his wound, and in a shorl
time will be in the saddle again.
Gen. Wheeler's Command.?Mucl
complaint has existed in the country
concerning the atrocities of roving bandf
, of plunderers, calling themselves, or be
ing called by the people ^Wheeler's men,
in order to test the truth of the stigm;
upon his command, Gen. Wheeler hai
recently sent out detachments far an<
wide to scour the country, and appre
i hend the m'aruders. Satisfactory proo
Ah+ftmn/1 Ap 4-Vin TVrnwl<*Y,|
JLi&B UCUU V U uaiULU vuuv v* vuv jp* v ? ?v?
in Sherman's rear, few, if any, belonge<
to Gen. Wheeler's forces, though so Je
nominated. The theives caught hay
j turned out to be deserters from variou
> infantry .organizations, and one, a re
leased Miileageville Convict. Hundred
of horses and mulds have been returns
* to citizens by Gen. Wheeler. .
t ' Constitutionalist, 1th.
y ~
Northern Items.
We find the following Washingto:
0 despatches in the papers received:
It is understood that the Presiden
t will, at an early day, call the attentio
" of Congress again to the important sut
jectofan amendment to the Constiti
' tion abolishing slavery. It is probabl
S that ia the event of speedy action nc
being taken, the President will iiidi'cat
that he will call an extra session <
a Congress to pass this important nje<
sure at as early a period as it can l
t- done constitutionally,
i? A letter from General Sherman 3
5- in town, which treats incidental of ou
Administration, of the war, and th
prospects of the rebellion, and whic
closes, with a sentence that clangs o
l* manly tare with the ring of a viking'
e sv.'orl leaping from its scabbard: "M
n laeu. is that every young unci anuait
eged n;uu ough; ze be proud of tl
ch -.Vico tc fight for the integrity of hi
3" country. I would like to see all trad
and commerce absolutely cease tot
4
???? ? _.J
this conflict is over; and all who can
fight, ought to he killed or banished;
and those who won't support thoife who
do fight should be denationalized."
The [peace rumors of test weekimve
disappeared.. The commissioners about
to start far Richmond, are how very
shadowy personages indeed. Mars is
again 4n the ascendant. The pulpit.-on
TmdrSday?the 'day appointed by: tHePresident
and by the Governor of the
State, for .general thanksgivings?rebounded
with martial exhortations.?
The community is ashamed of its momentary.
relapse towards humane views.
The noble army of contractors breathe
fcgain.
. :*|. ' " 11 .i ' ^
IlfQUiBT mo Owwux Favq?otbm.
-?Mr. Ayer, of South Carolina, submitted
the following resolution.:
"Retolued, That the President be respectfully
requested, if not incoippatible
with the public interest, to inform
ibis Ho'usC whether or not {fie Secretary
6f War, or any other officer of die Executive
Government, has ever granted,
permits, passports or safe conduct to
one or more youths of the Confederate
States,, whd 'were about to attain the,
age that would render them liable to
cohscription or military service, to go
beyond the limits of tins Confederacy ;
hnd if any youth or youths of the age_
designated have been or are about to"
be suffered to depart from the Confede-^
racy,To inform the House of the reasons'
for their being permitted to go abroad.".
^Optcd. : .
Th? Central Road.?The Central
kailroad has' bCen repaired from Macon
to Gordoil, and the hinds are how at
frork <Jn the Milledgeville and Gbrtton
road, which B exbiw^ed bo be compfeted
fo the Yicifiity ofMiR^dgeville in ww^SL
6r ted days. .
A t^pdraty bridge, mfitde of flats,
has beeti thrown ScVoss the Oconee at
killedgevillb add th'atplacehas become
the masii r<mtC oftraVfei, in communis-"
ting with the Sbhth aird East. .
i The Macon & Western, rbk:AtlStit4
4-.. i ufi' c; ... ^dait^n ii.LO j._ 9alLii
itauroaa, nas oeen completed to ?ionetjbo'ro.
* *? ?' -
Seeking a Fuss. ? The Yarifcoe
Government seemB determined to get
up a little trouble with the British*?
Following upon the release of the St.
Alban's raiders, bythe Canadian Court,
we have Been the adoption by the lower
branch of Cengress of a resolution requesting
Lincoln to notify Great, Britain
of the termination of the Canadian
reciprocity treaty, and a resolution re^l-ted
from the ..Senate Finance Comttee,
appropriating six millions of
dollars for the purchaee of revenue cutters
for the lakes* All this is (Significant.
r - ">"*'* "" ; . :r ?r?..)
nfun - - >?.?
, " From Charleston.
: Charleston, Jan. 6.?The .enemy, in
unknown force, crossed New river, on the
road to Grahamville this morning. Oar forces
burnt the bridge oorCNM New river.-?
Wheeler is watching the movements of the
fcnemy, whwbijxe not yet developed.
i J Charleston, Jan.., 7-?Nothing impor.
tantfrom Grahamville to-day. Affaire about
the. same. A sitfe wheel steamer withEnk^flag
under^tbe Yankee flag, was seen
; with tho fleet this morning?supposed to
be a blockade runner captorea.
Rxpobtpd Death op General Hood.?The
Cohmbas Times, of December 27, says;
<'The ram or of the death of Go ti. Hood was
quiite currtrot yesterday. It was said to be
based on a dispatch from General fi. D.
Lee to General Beauregard, conveying the
ead intelligence, and requesting the Imxaediate
return of the latter to the army of Tennessee.
We fear that the report is tftte.
?ft :?
The Exchange of Prisoners.
A correspondent of the New York Timet
Writes to that paper a long oomplaint about
the oonduot of the United States Government
in leaving its men in the Confederate
; prisons. He says:
tn "my opifiioti, $ie Secretary has taken
and obstinately held a position of coldblOOdl
ed policy, (that is, he thinks it polioy^in
> this matter, more cruel than anything done
. by the sebessiohhfo. Ostensibly and offi
oially saying be ^91 not exchange at all on.
less the secession leaders will give as, or
avenge terms, all the blacks they capture
1 lU UiiilMi j wnium ' hiu\
r said (and this is the basis of his coarse and
3 policy) that it is not for the benefit of th<
. Government of the United States that th<
' power of the secession ists'sh ottld be replete c
x by sotae 50,000 men in good condition nov
9 in our hands, besides getting relieved of th(
l" support of nearly the same number of hu
. man wrecks and ruins, of no ad vantage t<
f ns now in theirs.
a * Major-General Butler,'in my opinion, haj
1 also incorporated in the question of ex
_ change a needless amount Of personal piqm
e and unbecoming obstinacy. He, too, h?
s taken his stand on the exchange of ail blacl
!_ soldiers, has persisted in it without regait
s to consequences, and has made the whole o
d the large and complicated-question of gene
ral exchange turn upon that one item alone
while it is bat a drop in the bucket. Thei
he makes it too muoh a personal contest an<
, matter of vanity who shall conquer, and ai
Q occasion to revenge the bad temper and in
suits of the South toward himself.
In my Opinion, the anguish and death o
n these ten or fifteen thousand Amerioai
>. young men, with ail the added and inoal
i- cnlable Borrow, long drawn out, amid fami
<e lies at home, rests mainly upon the head
>t of members of oar Uwn Government; ani
:e if they persist, the death of the reWainde
)f of the Union prisoners, and Often wore
^ than death, Will be added,
le The Timet, in an editorial on the sam
subject, nses the following language:
is It is worse than useless to disguise or lg
ir nore the fact that the condition of Ufcici
e prisoners in rebel hands is-erciting the pre
i Jaaf taolinrr in nnhHrt milld.
H j 1UUUUWJI ivunxg tuv ,
a that the aotion of the Government upo:
g tho subject 13 not regarded with satisfaction
y This feeling iv perfect!) natural and nc
cireasonable. So far ad the public ha
u been informed of the action of the Govern
s ment, that totion doea not seem adeqdat
e to the awful emergenciesof the eile. - A?
il j while the whblarobjectirwirroanded wit
i
difficulties, it isfHt that nothing bat absolve
necesaitj-^no question of etiquette,
no fear Of embarraSsiog concessions, no
qttffltion SF pdfey and expediency merely,
should load the Government to permit forty
thousand Of our soldiers to perish by starvation'
and expoirare at the hands of their
Sonfhern captors. *
"W&tft is ih dtore for Soutlx Carolina.'
The Philadelphia Inquirer uaa an editorial
which well portriys the Yankee feeling
tcriitds South Carolina, arid What fate she
tody 6kJ>eot Bhotild Sherman's army get a
footing on her soil- It sayv.
: That shout which went np from Sherman's
Western boys when .their faoes lookid
Chailestonwfted, on their march, rings
louder than ever in his ears. It was an
ominous battleorv. "Lead as into South
Carolina !_ Take us to Charleston I" Ransom
knows, and Jeff. Davis knows what will
be the fate of that accursed hot bed of treason
whenever the Union forces are ordered
to cross its threshold. . South Carolina, thus
far, has-experienced little of the evils entailed
upon her sister States by her own
diabolical acts. She will yet feel them, we
trust to the largest measure. It is bat justioe,
and Heaven will sorely mete, it out,
and foree her to drink.to the dregs the bitter
cop which she placed to the lips of the
nation. . When that day shall. come, the
#orld will approve her punishment, and to
the sentenoe of righteous retribution will
day, Amen!
' The awimut of Sherman's command may
be former inferred from what has been related
to ns upon undoubted authority, as
Contained in a letter reoeived in this city,
from a lady who formerly lived hue, bat
tow resides in twenty miles of Savannah.:
Some Yankee troops having despoiled her
of everything she had in the world, asked
if |h? was a refugee, to whieh she replied^
(hat she was not < "It is very well for yon
that yon are not," the marauders rejoined,
i "If you were a refngee, we woald burn
your house over your head."
Our people have had warnings enough.
The desolation of Atlanta) and the degradation
pf Savannah, of whieh We lean (his
morning, are now before their eyes. Either
late would be horrible, bntfche former preferable.
A worse than either threathens as..
Let us then be Wise in. time, and resolve,
tinder Hod, to incur neither. Bally around
the army, and the boastful Sherman .and
his host will meet their doom, where it is
most fit they : Should. There would be a.
moral and political as well as dramatic propriety
in his overthrow here. j.-rr?7T.?
? * '
Them Qflnnml Hood's Armv.
Selma, Deo. 30.?The Reporter of (his
afternoon says a well known gentleman of
Huntsville, who left that place on the 21at
inat, arrived at Meridian 09 Tuesday afterpppn,
bringing the following very gratifying
intelligence from Hood's armyjind North
Alabama: ^ ../> ... .>
Gen. Hood on the eve of jrithdrawipg:
from near Nashville was attacked vigorously
by the enemy, who njassed a heavy force
and threw it upon his centre; composed of
Cheatham'a and Bates' divisions when these
Veteran troops gave. way. Hood then moved
do Columbia, where he was at latest dates. J
j On Tnesdayr the 20th, there was another
fight, in -which the enemy were badly whipped,
losing ope entire brigade captured.?
About the same date Forrest, captured an
, efitire brigade bf cavalry and 600 wagons.
The population of Middle Tennessee and
?forth Alabama were thoroughly aroused
and eveiy man and boy oapable of bearing
arms was hurrying to join our army. Ten
companies were foirmed at Huntsville In a
week. That place had been taken possea.
lion of by ted Yankee Regiments from Point
Peak, but Roddy had been ordered to retake
and Bold if at all hazards.
Ten gunboats came up the Tennessee
river and attempted to cross the Muscle'
Sooals at Decatnr. Roddy had attaoked
them, destroying one and probably another;
the remainder had been injured. Forrest
had been made a Lieutenant General.
?Wll
" A Terrible Calamity.
On Saturday (yesterday) morning, about
2i o'clock, afire broke out in the Paymaa'
tePendepartment, occupied as such by Capt.
: Spurrier, 0-S. A, in 4he building immei
diately south of the C. &. S. C. railroad,
passenger shed, and before assistance could
. he-admitted to extinguish the flames, (the
i guard refusing admittance to volunteers, as
i we have been credibly informed,) tbe build>.
ing was so far enveloped in tbe fiery eleI
ment that it became impossible to sUbdne
i the flames.
> The next building and adjoining, one of
1 the largest in the Southern Confederacy,
r occupied as a government warehouse, arffl
) headquarters for Major Echols, Quarter
master,;and Major Lowe; Poet Commissary,
> was soon developed in flames and destroyed.
Tho fife then communicated with the
s large warehouse just being completed, to
~ the oottth of tbe depot shed, thence to tbe
3 shed, a large and beautiful structure, thence
i it orbssed to the north, destroying tbe old
c building formerly used as depot and ticket
I ~ra? n h S P miirrmd. all of which
* UliAUC 111 duo x/. w w -?.. /
f were totally destroyed.
- The fire thfeo ranged eastward, consuming
, the western wing of the N. C. railroad de?
pot, owned by the Charlotte & Sooth Caro3
lina nidlroad company.
a By extraordinary exertions and a proffer
- of compensation, the progress of the fire was
stayed add the spaoious depot of the Charf
lotto & Sooth Carolina Tailroad company
a was saved.
The North Carolina railroad depot was
i- also"saved through the exertions of some of
* the ibfdieroiiid private citizens, among the
3 fitter of Whom, Who contributed largely by
T labor add exposure, to save the Charlotte
B rOid depot, We mention Mr. John Bigler,
' Maj. A. W. Barton, Mr. HoWie and others,
e whose names are omitted simply because we
were forced to leave withoot memorizing
their names.
Q The loss by this conflagration cannot be
>- j correctly estimated. The government, raild
j road companies and assooiatitfhs, to say
u j nothing of the loss private individuals will
i. j sustain, cannot fall much if aDy short of
>t j 520,000,000, and this great calamity is the
? : result of accident, and while the guard was
i- On dtfty.
e We' regard it unnecessary to specify the
a -- - !? Ant if iu to a nmrf
U | lOOHtfl BUBUUUpu y iu iOVV) *w irv?? WW w?
much, oar railroad companies have lost
heavily; and the Tredegar "Iron Works
company, of Richmond, have aUo suffered
heavilyT^**1 **** ^
Irwis reported 'bfaSSVoflES memfien'
of dftmpany fi from Union District, S. C.,
that two of their men, G. tfeKinney and
P. Gregory, were missing, end it was feared
they were horned in one of the baildings,
bat this is by oa menus certain.
Luckily, but two tftrfc tnrW
North Carolina road,ftndowingtotbe g?feSC:
risk, skill and Unflagging energy' of engineers
Prim and Burdell, oh the 0. A B.C.
roadf two long trains of cars Wef? actht%
coupled *bile their engines were SQrToatided
by fire on air tides,'tod taken through
to a plaoe of safety while the flatnei were
scorching the engineers on either *fde. *
We have omitted td mention the names
of many who deeerve great oredit ^ their
efforts to save property,' and the dangers to
which they exposed their persons, but it is
impossible to always do justice'in etieh
cases to die many who deserve hanotkbte
mention. *** ^
. , ; ?aimit * *
Highly Interesting from the North. *
Richmond, Jan. 2.Northefn papCriibf
the 31st have been received.
Stoneman has arrived at Nashville, and
gives a highly varnished account of his raid
into Southwestern Virginia. Among the
captures claimed are 2,00V hemes add 1,000
males. Bebel editors Were captured and
their presses sent to Browntow as a Christmas
present. The salt works and lead Works
were rondereduieless. Btofieman'elostWts <
estimated by himself at2,000 killed, WCUhded
and missing. ' d* ifl
Porter's fleet did hbt rhturh to Hifnpton
Roads.
A Wash'ngton" telegram of the 30th says
(here is no probability that the nSV&l forces
of Porter will disOontintfetbed>dmbitttmS&t
of Fort Fisher, unless bo dirfctted by Gt>Vernnaent.
Butler returnedI to'hieHeidqtiSrters
on the James, Wednesday,-28th. Advices
frOm Savannah'of the tJGth stale
that efforts are being made to Intercept the
retreat of the rebel army before it could
reaoh Broad River.
Business in Savannah has been resumed.
Gen. Geary is Military Governor and enforces
order.
lient. Col. &W ^/Malford,
Commissioner of Exchange,"'vKfl yisit Richmond
the coming week, authorized to negotiate
a new ieartel for the exchahgB of all
prisoners.
A sy nope is of the correspondence between'
the Brazilian Minister and Sehtetikiry.Scwird
is published, relative to the eeiaure of the
Florida. The Brazilian Minister characterizes
the seizure as an abt of the'idoat transeendan
t wrobg, and an offense to the honor
and sovereignty of -the empire.
. Seward replied :. "You have justly '$*?"
gicu iua piwccuiugo ttv 4JBU1a. JQQ Will
Bospend Capt. Collins anddirect T?un to appear
before a court martial. The coiumlaV
Bahia will be dismissed."
Seward also says that ascriblngtbe charactor
of belligerents to U^ajgenfaL of thia
county, bythe Government of Barf ipa*
act of intervention questionable in toe law
bf. nations,_and wrongful and.,unfrien$yio
the Government'of the United Statefr. Tbc
crew of the Florida will be set at-Tin
Beck refuge wherever they_mayflud it,rf^tb
the hazard" of p^p^re when beyond./he
jurisdiction of this Government.
Richmond, January" 2,^The .ftew^ork
Times) of the 8(Jth, publishes the offioial
report of Admiral Porter/ It IflUa ab?rt
three oolumns in that pa^r. The jZVWa
acknowledges the tnagDitude of tbe^tlure
bf the expedition whiqh >^^'tnia^i. to
Fortress Monroe.. Tft 'says hardly dayihing
Worked well from the initiation oftbW movement
to its unfortunate close.
The explosion, of two, hundred and fifteen
tons of powder under the pralje.ef the
fort was a grand speotaole, hot perfectly
useless in fiwt, and the rebel garriaon waw
not at all paralysed. The bombardnwat of
the Port by -the fleet waa moet iu^oeidg anil
skillful, but Porter and Bailer differgruatiy
as to its efleota. Then eomes an acooost of
the extraordinary bursting of sir lOQpqjmder
Parrot gun# on six different vesfels* 4Mb
companied by painful casualties and loss, of
confidence. More important than afl/thare
eeems to have been the J40k of proper cooperation
between the laud and naval forces.
Admiral Lee telegraphed firom Florence*
Alabama, 00 the 27th^ to the Navfr Department,
that Hood waOrppsingthe Tensessee
river above Musole Shoals. The railroad
to Florence ?W in our possession, M
that Hood could not get sullies by that
route.- .
-? mmrnr a\t i\tn a rtmvn mrrn
|\l V/XJLVyJCi. Lilt AT X-UA-XEUU
XY FIHST JANUARY, 18fl$r wa design selling bam
Ac. fbr the CASH only. Cunomers needing afiy articles ir
oar line of business wW therefore please come preparer
for cash rales.
.. . ' " ALLISON * BRAOTGN.
January 11 2 . Jir
TO REFUGEES.?ROOMS TC
Item In the Dull dings of the King's Mountain Military
School, Yorkrillc, Si C. For terms Ac:, apply to "
B. P. BOYD, YorkVille?as<C,^
Charleston and Columbia papers publish 3 times a
week for - weeks. . . u.
January 11 .41 ? 2w
. . ' * . J?j'jtg'. itamj- 1 i 1 lT*
ESBO)LU5Ci giF|CE,
YOEKVILLE, 8, C., January 9, .
I ALL persons in York Oratri<$ji?
able toCOnscrlptidh, and who have not reported foi
examination since tlje 1st of April last, are ordered to r?
port on the 23d of this month.
II. All Officers and Soldiers on sick furioegt stay ?
port at the same time for extension of farlough If their an
unable to travel to a Hospital Board. ^
III. Those pbyslcaDy unablg to leave home, Will-an!
the BWORN certificate of the attending Physician, testify
lng to that fact and also giving a OKI end accoMtdftafc
menrof the case.' They will also semi the original furlough.
Unless these conditions are compHM^rMf, tin
JaDbarjf 11. k " " y-SIW.yEKTROIXISG
OFFICE,
TOkKVfLi,E;B. C., January 10,1865. "
TN pnrstiWfeo orOYders jecefced at
A this Office, the orgaU**dhii>l3he two'tSropenles 0
penned wtth.
those detailed in the Nitre sad MinlPg B.0ir?u?.wW
ganlzed 1 nto one company. The election for Officers wu
take place at this omce on TUESDAY-. 9kh itMllt?
Polls will be open from 10 A. M. to 2 P. M. ft is desire!
that there should be a Bill attendance on the day indicated
a J. fl,IL Tfl^aON,?
Lieutenant and Enrolling Officer.
Jan 11 2 ho
QOUTH CAROLINA?YORK MS
O TRirrr?Wli.-reu, MAEGAHEt C. OTMPIUII
bra applied to ma for Lyttea of Admlnistnuloa, un al
awl singular the goods ana ctmneur, rignts amrerama o
H. b. HEMPHILL, i.te of tte'bjstrtet^anmMr u
,! ceased. ' . .
These nre therefore to ottt andadfamtfih sUattUtaMa
he ldnd> ed and creditors ofthe traid deceased, to be and Hp
pear before most our nert Ordinary's Court fox the said Du
triet. to be boldsn at York Court House on ttoHPA day <
January lust., to shew cause, if any, wby the said Ad
mlntsjratldnanonld npt be panted. > ^ D "
(riven under mr hand and Seal,'this Tth day of Januar
l in) the year of our Lord .ooa tfcewaiii etglUmbdredan
alny-flre; and in At ejWrty-DinUi year, or the Indt
? ?'pendonee ot*o*6i?BloEa^? ..
, JOHN A. HEOWN, O. Y. H,
1 January U I
*1*0 EXECUTORS;-j A D M I N I S- Bi
A TRATOHB AND GUAEDIAXS.?THE moetb of ^HmS
Jaaaary bdnr the A?*i55?y taw, for ftlint muros jMBM
of Executors, AdraiotaTrttnn and Guardians; ?M the taw HI
rc*Mttme'totaW^Sce every day dtufcr-Ute ?ald $S&g
month^w January, (Sundayi excepted) to tccehg eald fe
I do hereby notify, alt Exeeuton, AdaaiulKraloni and ZgjBgB
Gttardlana, who have not wrtrjtwif ftaal ret??b.?W*^M gHU
thofr'tatma^tetonu ft* 1865,-wtihifl HSa *tnrt pfetedWd jgHHI
bylaw, thoaeAUSnf or neflecttaa avefe remraa,Wtil,be HRB
dealt With U OT law dkoe&^rtUiout respect to pdWa*. WWlW
JOHN A. BROWN, Ordlna^York Dtatrf*. OHH|
<4<juTH flj
yie xoodi and chart eta, rtattta pad. credits of qJSa' ^1351
BETH GOOD, lata of tie Dktrfet aforesaid, deceased, - HOqI
1 Tteraeare. ttartfo?$o dWth >MdWMh%mtftainr^ Wfl
lar, the htadred and creditor* of the said deceased, to be tBmBt
j,' i. MB
'pSSlllpIS , m
?W!?e art cherr-roT* taaitr??dtd?u'i*rrWrgflrDdltifae?p JnSH
the kindred and creditor! of the uid deceased, ui be um f MH
?H?mc *!ZZ? n Tt ?V ^i^nko^" ^?e*?d^r HH
GlVen under in/bandtnd?eal, thjf 94th 4fy o(Dfl?WK ^hO
tn the jear of our Lord one tbooMBt-Mcm hundred.?! aW
. jafeaa rjBFwm*****. me
*_?? 'o^wo^o-Y,... I
-J' - PAY tTFi ^ M
A LL Persons indebted to '.^r: M
; ?
since the firstof 3ANUAUX, ^HH
BOOK ACCOUNT or MEMORAN- .
DUM, will fel^se makepfcjineht by.fee Jh|
, 5?-.S7r_ ?4. vCa* '.,'(%/(' TSW. ? "*1ST
OF FEBRUARY NEXT, J
lest |hev iiave "fiPPQr- *59fl
waii *?.-. sfit# -^ir
^ ISi
p/M*. .4i8<H MQgft^W>fc,iT-TEK 1-^wi * MB
GORNjffiDp^fiffi HgW^ <* 88
Will -bringit m i^infidiatejyir ?a 1 neeH^, 1
" iTirtfl ffl'i KtrHWifttl 3^* *-.-? ?
isehobumcBot ?
the CASH iot BASTE# fti
fin-Mvferv . J|
iTmawr 1
f*s --' r ?./ :;-^|4 fi0jm*W& . MM!
fcJanqyy.4,i8g^ q, ?g
: Roberts Female Semiaam^ . M
; %
. ! ' ' ^' 'f 'tp " HB
i^.v^.''- ->t gg
rcv.^ JH
fry b? ?afc>lfe ilW'ttft*Kfoft HE
.'^ ^vJNf* #f? ^J?K? K0ff VH
Kai.*1"""" II
Board flneinrflrgt ??Jiftn apifttftr&l.:'..^B&J
: m4?W x??tMo/?S frwjj t?8<aiitJa?j j
n rursnance or a pian long encenapiJl
ed, and to meenW ezpretWd wanfa ffMBSv
, ttfep mini Country- He?i4?mW of. tim 3o?&, tor foVtctibeT] 39H
Announces liU intention to Commence trie publication of * 0
! W?oklj<?dttlCaof too. 8?mtm ffVLTTVATOSL' iil , KM
TIm paper wUl retain its present ffiaa, ftmishtan ?*bt ^KX
page* of jfl
- to retulerU a v?u u aM ^an'd^ucc' Tnr17 VflB
^ toe ^ SawrdvjB,^^^- ^.?fc ?? '
; ^ Address y ^ D. EEDifOMD,
. t rill i i'i itA TJI Ji!' 'i. ZtJOcH^uJ '
SOTICE?TAX IS KIND. 91
fo^erjip^^inHnenU crai haVe an' opportnnlly of doln/to
if. i ""Fcnont In (he Dtstict* m( UiWc1 to pciy TAX IN KUCI)*
* areaJeorequestedtoreponr^'Sf?H??c<?ORKL*E, X@
" i*iF77p S % J*mot, T*x*Wb*Xj IBS
- ; */l"U?r.4 i?.u i?i ? ?? H
?fl
, effkCH ^CTBglgPI |ttl 8
IVfOW predated with 'V&flfawi iftd
i> Material lo i? every description Af CA1EUCE aud H
HARNESSM
: A
r Tfoffltebo^B i-J''' X* c-'ift tt|
i MMB HHffi SffiflP W
* W im W *jMMM m Hi w - . ...
\ of ri'itpi TB
*arncd (P-V } ?n^oy^Y' fh <M
I T IIo <efunon to continue ?*? (
; obtained? oU. ^ ^ PBO^ V
" CoIlegfiUe W
. "Wfc" :i
; *?A?(S tltAes i! n*?9n:; ~" ^
^ (Ro^nd p>o>ujd? ofWeafi fJ&wJw'JtJft)
: >ssrrsmasr
- J*"""tyr -r.T-?:<TC?t-. : ?Ai r?T-ifri i
7, W l.Jli.EiJu rj^i^OV-r^-fJOiXJL-TWSVJ^XT- n
. k*J ED . lot of ?ILL?TT^ EtkOTTftOALI^YStML M
v *?sr.?fl
T' EAD ^KKeaS-^E??' RS- 1
- * -
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