Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, September 09, 1863, Image 1
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lewis m. qeist, |Proprietor. %\\ Jtocpcubeirf Jfamiljr flcfospaper: Jfor tjjc Ijromofion of tjjc apolitical, Social, Agricultural aub Commercial interests of tjje Soufjj. |$3 peb year, ibt advance.
VOLUME 9: T_ YORKVILLE^WTH^AROLli'ArWEDNESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER171863. NUMBER 36.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT,
Charleston, August 25, 1363.
TT7HEREAS the present conditio
T I of the country requires the organization of an a
live and efficient body of troops, who may take the fie
upon a moment's notice, to meet with promptness any su
den incursion which may be made by the enemy into o
State ; and whereas, for ibc purpose of defending our hom
and firesides, it Is deemed advisable that the entire arm
bearing population over 16 years of age, not in or liable
Confederate service, or exempted therefrom for public pi
poses, should be organized into companies :
Now,therefore, 1, MILLEDGE L. UONHAM, Govern
una i ommuniier-in-vmri in unu over iuc cuic o. n>u
Carolina, call upon the people or the State to at once r
ganlze themselves in accordance with the orders hereun
annexed from the office of the Adjutant and Inspector Ce
crtti, mo as to afford our own and the women and childri
of our brethren In arms, the most effectual protection nr
security. The second organization called for is in acre
dance with the recommendation of the President to tl
Governor, and is approved as the best organization for t
wlm may not be included in the organization of "Volunt?
State Troop.-." M. L. BONHAM.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
AXWttTAXT AND INSPECTOR-GENERAL'S OrpiCE,
Cuareestox, August 34, 1863.
GEXER.iL ORDERS NO. St*.
T TO carry into effect the foregoin
"A.* proclamation of his Excellency the Governor, it
ordered that the following Volunteer State Troops be a
cepted into service, viz: One Regiment of Mounted I
fantry, to consist of ten companies, two companies of ca
-airy."and one company of Flying Artillery. The eompani
of 'Mounted Infantry to consist of not less than seven!
eight and not more than one hundred men. exclusive
commissioned officers; of cavalry, to consist of not le
than sixty and not more than eighty men, exclusive of eoi
missioned officers; and the company of Artillery,of n
less than eighty and not more than One hundred n?eu, e
elusive of commissioned offircis. When the companies
Mounted infantry and Cavalry have been organized at
accepted, Field Oth ers will be elected under orders fro
this omec.
II. The companies authorized to be raised under the pr
ceding paragraph of this order, will be composed of ellet
ivr men who ar?* over the age of sixteen years, who are n
subject to, or who are exempt from, Confederate conscri
tion, and who do #ot belong to the organization lately ordc
ed of troops for local defence and six months' special sr
vice. These troops will be armed by the State?the An
iery to have a battery of four pieces?but they will prnvii
themselves with horses. Their pay (to begin when tin
arc ordered into actual service) will be the -same as th
allowed in the Confederate service, including forty cen
per day for each horse. They will hold themselves in rea
iness ror the field at a moment's notice, and to do service
any part of the State, under the orders of the Governor.
The coni|stnics will be accepted it) the oi.b-r in which tin
rolls aud lists of officers ire presented at tills office, ai
they wili be attached to the .Militia Regiments in whit
t\ey nre raised, until ordered Into a-tuni service.
Ill In addition to the above organization, companies c
paniz -d in accordance with th Act of Congress of the 13
October, 1863, (herewith published.) will be accepted <
furti.shing their rolls as required by said Act. And one i
said companies in each Judicial District, consisting of ni
less than eighty men, exclusive of officers, and having i
rendezvous at tile court House 01 mc tilt trior, win nc arn
i*d by the State. The remainder of the companies will pn
vide heiuselves witli arms. Ammunition, as far as t!
means of the State will permit, will be furnished to all ti
companies. By command:
A. C. G ARLINGTON,
Adjutant and Inspector-General of S. C
No. 28.???n .let lb .iuthorizc the Formation of Voluntci
Companies for Local Defence.
The Con*rert of the Confederate States of ?imcrica i
enact. That for the purpose of local defence in any porta
of the Confederate states, any number of persons", not I"
than twenty, who are over the age of forty five years, <
otherwise not liable to military duty, may associate then
selves as a military company, elect their own officers, ai
establish rules and regulations for their own govcrnm-r
and shall be considered asb?ionging to the Provisional A
my of the Confederate States, servhig-wltlinut pay or a
k>wuices, and entitled, when captured- by the enemy, to o
the privileges of prisoners of war: ProeiiU.il, That sac
% company shall, n? soon as practicable, transmit their musti
roll, or a list of the -tames of the offier rs and privates then
of. to tile Governor of the State, tin- Commanding Gencr
of the Department, or any Brigadier General in the Ante i
Confederate service, to be forwarded to the Secretary i
War; but the President or the Commander of the Miluai
District may, at any time, dishand such companies: Pi aided.
Tliat in lite States and Districts in which the Act ei
titled "An Act to further provide for the public defence,
approved April 16, 1P62, and the Acts amendatory tliered
have been suspended, persons of any age, resident withi
such States or Districts, may volunteer and form part i
such companies, so long as such suspension may continu
Prodded, That no person shall become a member of sue
company until he shall have first taken the oath of alleg
ancc to the (Confederate States of America in writing,
copy of which shall bs filed with the muster roll of sai
companv. as above nrescrlbcd.
'...v.... o a-. a.
SL.4F? LABOR FOKTTH12 COAST
DIVISIOX ISO. I.
I TO frll the requisition of the Coin
mainline General, and in pttWunnce of li.c orders i
liis Excellency Gov. iioiiham, the Commissioner ol Koai
ninl tin- Town authorities of the incorporated towns :n
villages within the limits of the Judicial Districts of Picl
ens, Grecnviiie, Spartanburg, Anderson, Union, York, Che
ter, Laurens. Abbeville and Newberry, are hereby rcquiri
forthwith to summon ail persons in possession of slaves, ill
ble to road duty, within the limits of thdir autiiority, to di
livr one-fourth .f their slaves liable to road duty, at rl
K-tilroad Depots nearest the owners' residence, on MO>
DAY, the 17th day of September next, in time for the dow
freight morning train, there to await transportation to Ciiai
lestuii, for thirty day's labor on the fortifications.
II. The Legislature, at its April session, exempted tliowho
owned but one road hand front liability under this Ar
Those who own two or three, or n fraction over a nuuibi
divisible by one fourth, will send forward one hand for sue
friction, or two owners having such fractious, may unit
and scud one out of every four.
III. Overseers, at titrate of one to every hundred hanii
are not only allowed, bn? are desired. Tlicy are selected li
the owner -.nd paid by tuc Confederate authorities, at tli
rate of fifty dollars per mouth.
IV. Receipts will be given at the depots for tlie negroe
and they are assessed in Charleston before they are put I
work.
V. Tlie Act requires the attendance of one of the Con
mlssiouersat each depot. He will be met bv an agent ai
,...1 in r?r .lie
VI. Owners are requested to furnish their negroes wii
spades or shovels and three days rations.
VII. Owners who hire substitutes will furnish me with
copy of the receipt taken for such substitutes.
VIM. It is regarded hy die road* to be put In use on th
occasion as dangerous to run extra trains heavily laden wi
passengers. It is "icreforc, necessary that those on tlieu
p r portions of the r. .ads should b in attendance very ear
in tlie morning, in time for the regular freight train, or tin
might deliver the negro-* the evening h -fore to the agent,
to the ltailroad Agent, tvlio is authorized to receipt for tlici
IX. Charleston, it is hoped and bdieved, will soon I
impregnable. If so, the slave labor of til ""tate will hai
accomplished it.' l.ahor is yet needed in large qu unity
secure this position. The portion of th Stat" now calh
on has poiirhdout richest treasures of noble blood on alino
every field ill this war. Will it hesitate now. when so mm
is to be accomplished at so little sacrifi"e? (hie earner
combined efibrt may put tiie state beyond danger.
WM. V SHANNON',
Agent of tae Stale of 3. C.
August lb Xi -it
PROGl^JSSviOWT
STATE OF SOUT21 C.IKOLWA,
?
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT,
CHARLESTON, August 8, ltjfsl.
TTTHEREAS, by information reeeb
1 T fil at this Department, it appears that in Chnrlcsto
on the 'J-ttb December la t,a man bj-the name <?TSauil. C<
litis was stabbed in tli' breast bv some person or pcrso
up to this time unknown, and that the same Suinuel t\
lins died instantly:
Now therefore, I, M. I,. ROVIIAM, Governor and Cot
mander in ehiefin and over the aforesaid Stale, do ism
this tnv Proclamation, offering a reward of THREE HUI
DEED DOLLAR" or the apprehension and ri'dlwry of tl
real murderer of f 'i" - aid Samuel Collins into any of tl
jails of this State; and if ttior- 'linn one, an additional r
ward of THREE HUNDRED DOLLARS for eneh one wl
shall be proved to b an aeeontplice.
Given tinder my hand and the seal of the State,
[l. s.J Charleston, this eighth day of August, A. D. 01
thousand eight hundred and sixty tliree.
M. L. UONIIAM.
Wft. K- He.nt, Seerctarv of State.
Aug 12 32 liti.
iTfilK tOI HI OF OS&OINAit 1
YORK DISTRICT.
G. L. McXeel, Administrator of Margaret Dnwdle, d
' ceased, r?. James Plaxicoaud Wife, rt nl.
WHEREAS G. L. MCNEEL, Af
T t mini trator of M VRGARET DOWDLE,decease
hath ti|?d a petition in my office, prayiAg t<> be permitted
make a final settlement and distribution of said estate, ui
whereas, it appnars to mv satisfaction. that two of
distributees, viz: Allen DovvrRe and Jam'ts Plaxieo a
Reb"cea his wite. reside beyond the limits of this State.
It is, therefore, ordered that said J. Plaxieo and wife a
Allen D-ovdl", do appear at the Court of Ordinary to
held at l"ork Court House on Monday, the 14th day of S(
tember next, to shew cause, if any they can, why the prti
er of said petition should not be grahted. June 8; 1863.
($i'> 40) JOHN A. BKOWN. O. V- D,
Jucn 10 23 ' ikn
! NOTICE TO TAX PAYERS.
| m
, To the Tax-Payers of the 31st Collection
District, York.
! A UCTIONEERS, Apothecaries, Ba|
kers, Brokers, Billiard Boom Keepers, Brewers,
| Bankers, Butchers,-Cattle Brokers, Circus Exhibitions,
| Commercial Brokers, Commission Merchants, ConfcctionI
aries, Dentists, Distillers. Eating House Keepers, Exhibit
j ors ot' Shows, Hotel Keepers, Inn Keepers, Jugglers, Lawyers,
PtuMograplierSj Physicians, Retail Dealers, Showmen,
| Surgeons, Tavern Keepers ..Theatre Owners, Tobacconists,
| Wholesale Dealers, and all other persons (if any there be)
who are required by the Tax Act of the Confederate Stales
to register a true 'account of the name and residence of i
each person, firm or corporation engaged or entrusted in
any business named in tin* fifth section of the saljl Act,
with a statement of the time for which, and the place and
manner, in which the same is to be conducted, and ol all
other facts going to ascertain the amount of Tax upon such
11 business, for the past or future, according,lo the provisions
c- of the said Act, within the District above mentioned, are
Id hereby untitled that unless they make the registry and pay
d the Tax requited by the Act within thirty days from the
ur date of this advertisement, they must, in addition to all
? other Taxes upon their business, imposed by the said Act,
is- pay double the nmount of the specific Tax on said business,
to and a like sum for every thirty days of continued failure,
ir- To enable persons to make such registry and pay such Tax.
I shall attend daily, at the store of Adams, MeCorkle &Co.,
or Yorkville, (Sundays excepted). For tin accommodation
th of all those who reside In the Eastern portion of the Disjriot,
ir- T will attend at Bock Hill, on Tuesday, 8th September,
to proximo. J.JA. McLEAN,"
n- ? Collector for York District.
?.? Auirnst 96 34 tf
I ASSESSOR'S NOTICE.
? T WILL receive returns for Taxes at
A Yorkville, on next Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday.
I will aiso, foe die same purpose, attend at tlic following
time- and places:
, At Bethel, Thursday,3rd of September.
At Clay Hill, Friday, -1th of September.
At Fort Mills, Tuesday, till of September.
At Rock Hill, Wednesday, 9tU of September.
At Coate's Tavern, Thursday, 10th of September.
At Westlirook's, Friday, lltli of September.
or At.Brattonsville, Saturday 'Oth of Septeniber.
v At McConnellsville, Monday, 14th of September.
18 At Youngblood's, Tuesday, 15th of September.
At Fcemster's, Wednesday, ICtli of September.
"" At Gilftllin's, Thursday, 17th of September.
At Luke Smith's, Friday. 18th of September.
88 At Hickory Grove, Saturday, 19th of September.
J. At Hugh Love's, Monduy, 21st of September.
At Whiteside's. Tuesday,22nd of September.
181 At Boydton, Wednesday, 23rd of September.
At Buffalo, Thursday, 24th of September.
At Whisonaut's Friday, 25th of September.
SV At Smitli's, Saturday, 25th of September.
0 At Allison's, Monday,28th of September.
At Ebenezer, Saturday, 3rd of October.
ra Alter attending at the above places, I will be at Yorkville
until the 3rd of October. F. M. GALBRA1TH,
Assessor, York District.
The following articles owned or held on 1st July, 1863,
which are the growth or production of any previous year,
P and not necessary for family consumption the j,r :sent year,
jr~ are to be returned.
'.f~ N'avai Stores, Salt, Wines or Spirituous Liquors, Tobaoco,
Cotton, Wool, Flour, Sugar, Molasses and Syrup, Rice
' and all otheragrlcultural products.
All money on hand on 1st July, 1883.
? All notes, bonds or credits must be returned with the intprest
calculated up to 1st July. 1863.
' Profit* from 1st January to .'fist December, JW2, on Flour,
Com, Bacon, Pork, Oats, Hay, Rice, Sail, lorn, Mauufno
~~ Hire of Iron, Sugar, Molasses, Leather, Woolen Cloths,
' , "*hoes, Boots, Blankets, and Cotton Cloths. F. M. G.
,August 128 34 tf
r STATE OF iiOVTII CAROLINA.
to Adjutant and Isspkctor-Geserai.'s Office,
>n Charleston, August 2*2, 1B63.
> GEXER.1L ORDERS NO. a,"..
T THE Commanding Officers of the
hl JL# Regiments lately organized tor loaal defence ami *pe
*? i? (*..m2ah KftiSnr I?
? ?i:ii service in uiv fuuc, iiiu iv.|.....u i.. .....j... ...
, L>. Melton, Commandant Conscript*, South Carolina, '.villi
I complete rolls of the persons in tliclr respective commands
j between the ag-s of forty and forty-five years, andthe coiniiianding
officers of militia regiments, and other State-or-tanizarloiis,
will furnish Major Melton complete rolls of nil
persons in their commands between the ages of eighteen
;i| and forty five years.
By Command: A. C. GARLINGTON,
-t Adjutant and Inspector-General of S. C.
{ August 00 34 3t
' DKdiiS. ME?I I.\T>S, &C.
i',; T HAVE just received a choice assort1
L rncnt of DRUGS and MEDICINES, wliich 1 offer for
i' sale at the lowest CASH I'UICES. viz:
I (Cngllbh Chloroform, Aloes. Rhubarb, Engr,
ltsh Calomel, Blue Mass, Sulphur,
Asafcctldn, Castor Oil, Pearl
Ash, Valerian, Extract
r Logwood, Chalk,
Opium, Black Drop, Epsom Salts, Magnesia,
Mitre, Camphor, Rotten Stone, VclI
low Oclire, Spanish Whiting,
nl and many other articles.
I am Manufacturing a spb-udid 1IT.ACK INK, SHOE
BLACK tindSOAI*. Blacking BRUSHES and MATCHES
K- for sale hy A. CRAVEN.
", May 27 01 tf
l STATE Ot; SOUTH C4KOL!.\A,
? YORK DISTRICT:
In the Court of Ordinary.
r_ To James Filers, Jlcnni Filers, Samuel Filers, Joseph Filers,
Daniel Filers, John Francis wife, Lysiiit, anil Jack '
/sill ,. U nS PSfltir, FJ
,p wvwnmn a r
j (m, deceased.
VOU are hereby required to appear
;e J- nt the Court of Ordinary, to be Imldcn at Vork Court
House, for Vork District, on the second day of November,
1^ 18.3, to slictv cause. If any you can. why the proceeds of
,y the sale of the real estate of Philip Utters, deceased, sold
ie for partition and division, should not he paid over to .Andrew
Utters and M. Ilainhriuht. Administrator* of the said
s Philip Utters, 1.1 he applied by them to the payment of the I
;o debts of the said Philip Utters.
Given under tnv hand and .-enl.thls titftli d >v of July, IW3.
JOHN A. I1R0WN,
j. ($"2S) Ordinary for York District.
July 29 30 3m
1,1 ~~ \0',V is" f!IE~ii)I E !
a I T
I WILL TAY T1IE
S HIGHEST CASH PRICES
? ! FOll ALL CLASSES OF
z NEGROES.
* C. J. PR TOE,
rc
to Rock Hill, S. O.
d April 1 13 tf
|| OFFlCE A. q>. SiM
'U CHARLESTON. S. <\, October 1st.1862.
MR. J. 0. MILLER is appointed
A&riit of this Department, for the purchase of j
' FODDER and t'OKN 'bribe Districts ofVork and Chester. j
"" j Planters desir m; ?.> sell will communicate with hint, I
Ilrr??ns??i tin- i "r r ;n i w-kviih-. < ;vmiun
| Particular attention riiu-t he paid to t'm PACKING. No
WATER must he ti?'il. as great loss to the Government was
j experienced last yenr, by Fodder being improperly parked,
I nil .-urh will be rejected. ??
MOTTE A. PRIVGI.R.Opt. and A. Q. M.
OfioJior 15 40 ll
i QTEAM~MILLS~F~OR FALET?
' >0 The undm?i?R"d offers for sale or in exchange for
; NEGRO PROPERTY, bis STEAM MII.1.S in ti e Town
of Vorkville,S. directly on the KING'S MOUNTAIN
\ RAM. ROAD. The Mills eonsist o? WHEAT and COI N
MII.I.s. am! a ('!!!' T'l.Alt SAW?the whole driven Itv a
1 ROII,Kit and ENGINE of FORTY HORSE POWER,
; with WELLS and Pl'MPS'to supply with wnter, ntul all
ncces-arv buildings. The BOILER and ENGINE, if desired,
will be sold alone. S. J. Kl'YKEMDAL.
March 18 II tf
J UST.RE CETVED; "
;! Pure FRENCH BRANDY,
>1-i I'l'RE >1AD42IR .4 WINE.
Chlorute of Potash, and many other j
! Gocds.
" I ALFRED CRAVEN, j
Je j Vorkville, Jn'f 21, I8KI. 28 tf
ne j IllUeS A A'I) Lt iTIIEIl.
te Jet.v I5tb. I80.'h
fo:rT,IIE subscriber having leased liisl
J. TAN YARD to JAS. POAG St ll.'MAY, Ibraterni of)
at THREE YEARS, would say to bis old potions to bring in ;
ne their hides a usual, assur.'.g them that he i- well acquaint- i
1 ed with POAG U MAY, and that everything will lie atten- j
ded to nroiieriy, and justice done in all eases.
JAS. B. HENKEL.
Jul v 22 29 vr |
- ~ G. R. RATCHFORJa,
C- CAYS IIE WANTS ALL PER-j
kj MNli who are indebted to the firm of G. It. RATt 'H- ,
i FORI) St Co., by op-u ACCOUNT, to come forward)
"jmmkdi Tt'.v or sooskr," and oiose the same by CAb H I
<1, or NOTE, .annaterial which. The business of the linn j
to requires that it must he settled up.
ml July 22, 1669. .29 tf
FAIR NOf ICE.
\ LL persons indebted to the subscri-!
he -L V. Iiers by NOTE or ACCOUNT are hereby notified
p. that the same have been left in tile hands of Mr. L. It.
iy- KATCHFORU, for settlement. Persons knowing theni- ,
selves in any way indebted, will p! ase call on him Inniie- t
, I diateiy. L. BLOOMBERG it PRO. ,
J July 22 29 tf '
MAJOB JACK DOWNING.
Thi3 good old gentleman?(alas, the good
old man is now dead,) writes for the N. Y.
Caucasian. He lives in the White House
now, with Old Abe, just as he did with
Old Hickory, in 1S32 and 1336, and he
renders the following as the result of a recent
conversation of his 'with Linkin
APPLYING THE PRINCIPLES OF NEGRO EQUALITY?LINCOLN
HAS THE FLOOR.
'The troth is, Major Downing, we Republicans
have been talkin about the grate
principle of equality of all meD, inoludin
Injins, niggers, Chinees and so on, and now
they want me to apply the principle, and
I'm gnin to do it. I think there is some
humbug in it somewhere, but I don't exactly
see where, and as they will give me no
peace, and will never be satisfied ennyhow
until it is dun, I'm goin' to pat it thra.'
'Wal,' ses I, 'Kernel, go ahed, but look
out for squalls.'
Perhaps, ses I, 'you never heard the
story about Zenas Humspun 'applying the
principle." I hope you won't hev as bad
luck aahedid.' 'No,' ses Linkin, 'I neyer
heerd that story. What was it? 'Wall,'
ses I, 'Zenas was a good natured feller, who
lived in DowDingville, and a wonderful inquirin
sort of ohap, ailers and forever pryiDg
into things. If be bought a clock he'd
take it all apart with his jack nife jest to
see how it went together. So about the
time that a telegraph was started and an
offis wa? set up in our town, Zenas was eenamost
puzzled to dcth to get the hang of
the qritter, as he called it. One day he
went to the offis and axfid the feller to show
hioi all about it. The chap was very perlite,
and explained to him the great principle
on which it worked, but Zeuas didn't
exactly see through it, and kept axin qnes
tioDs and botherin the feller till be got clean
out of pashins. Finally ses ho to Zen&s,
Perhaps you would like to see me apply
ibe principle.' Zcnas said ho would of
course. ?Wa!,' says he, ?tbeu you jest take
hold of them brass knobs aud stick to 'em i
tight.' So Zenas grabbed hold of 'em like
all possessed, but he (jadn't more than fairiy
pot hold before he lay sprawling on the
floor. The 'principle' had knocked him
clean over. Now, Zenas was a terribul feller
to smoke, and alters carried his pockets
full of lucifcr matches to lite bis pipe with.
It so happened that he had a hull box full
in his coat tail pocket as he keeled over on
the floor, and as be fell they scratched agiu
one another so strong that they all got afiro
It warnt but a little while before Zenas' coat
tail was all in a blaze, and before it could
i-> ? ? * ?* />?? t* Vv tv f nn ntsfnl Kir*
UC pub UUl 1U UBU uuiut uu uniui Vl^ UUIV
ia the seat of his trowsers, and scorched
him thereabouts amazingly. Zenas yelled
and hollered awful, and sed be didn't want
to know eunythiog more about applyin the
priuciple. 'Now,' ses 1, 'Kernel, I hope
you won't have as bad luok as Zenas did,
but depend on't this applyin principles you
dou't exactly understand, is daogerous business.
If you don't get burnt somewhere
it will be a wonder.'
WHO MADE THE NIGGER ?
?Wal,' sesLinkin, 'Majer, you are a cute
cbap'iu tellin a story, but now tell me, do
you think the nigger and the white man
didn't cnuij'rom the same parrient ?' 'Now,'
ses I, -Keruel, that's axin a deep question.
You sec its oopossiblc to tell what the Creatur
may have done. % He might have o"nly
one kind of man at fust, and then altared
tlieir const'tusbins, aud complexions, and
brains afterwards.k You see everything is
possible to the Creatur Or the negro may
have cum from Ham, who was cussed for
his sins, but then I dou't see that it is en
i.: .1.~ .k..?
U^UllUg UglU IUU 2>UI ipiUUi O LU UUI1CVC LUUI
all tbe kinds of men were made at the beginnin
just as they are now. But it don't
make euy difference how they cum so long
as they are different. You can't enymore
make a white man out of a nigger uow than
you cau brciu a lion out of a pole cat.
You sec, it's clear agin natur to expect
to make the nigger cnything but a nigger.
You can't get a pea. i- out of a crab-apple,
nor a pumpkin out of a watermelon, nor
eagle? out of ducks' eggs. You can't raise
chickens from egg plants, or produce goslius
fu.m gooseberries. You see, Kernel,
everything in natur must go aecordin to natur.
if the uigger had bceu intended ?o
be equil to the white man, and the very
fact that he aiu't made so is proof positive
that he warn't intended to be put in a white
man's place. Tryin to make a nigger act
like a wuite man is just like "id Sol -Gopkius,
one year harnessing his off ox an his
boss together to plow corn. The ox was as
lazy us he cuuld be, and the boss was a
? .? % it i* liiith. ci rn Tirr tinirriil1 n n rl ennh q nnl. I
;uuuei b ? ? ? - r-.liu
aud baulin team you never did see. It |
almost killed both. You see, it was workin i
agiu natur. It was tryiu to make an ox a I
boss, and a boss an ox, neither of which !
toing can be did. You see, Kernel, 'eve- |
rythiny in nulur must go accordin to natur.'
'AVal,' ses Linkin, 'there is a good deal'
in what you say, but then the people dou't
believe it. They think the nigger is only
accidentally black, and if he lucks in mind
and capacity, it is all owin to slavery, an
they won't bt?lie>e cny other way until they
see tor themselves. 1 tell you, M..jer, the
principle has got to be applied, no matter
how muni/ coat tails or hoio many troicsers
are burnt.'
'YVul,' ses I, 'Kernel, I guess there is
other folks who thiok just as you do, for
somebody has sent mc some verses in rela*
shuu to the nex great emaDcipashin which
is to cum off, cut from some noospaper. 1
will read 'cm to you.
The Emancipation nail.
GIVEN TO roru MILLIONS OF NEGROES. BY THE QRAT REPUBLICAN
P A-ll-T-Y.
Another ft rent Hull is sooirto lie,
Lie like ol' which you never did see, p?
lie Hnls is out, I'd seen u few,
De guests I know uuil so iln you.
l.nbly Komi!- Sambo eome !
Don't you hear de banjo?
Turn ! Turn ! Tiun!
De fust on de list is .WN'ali Snoiv,
And de itex is Jecincs and Diliali Crow;
Chalk and ivory! heels and shins!
White man tvait nil the dance begins !
Lulily Itoga ! Sambo come!
Don't you hear the banjo i
Tiun: Turn! Turn!
1 Pompey Smash, and his lady fair!
You niny lict your life dey will bole be dare !
And Mlstali Duckleggs?bully for he!
Such a gizzard foot you nebber did see.
Lubly Rosa! Sambo come!
Don't you hear de banjo?
Turn ! Turn! Turn!
And Gumbo Squash, wid his bresscd grin,
His curllng*har, atid his ebo-shla?
Dc King of Hearts will come to the Ball,
Let the gals look out for dare fecksbuns oU ?
Lubly Roi.a! Sambo come!
Don't you hearde banjo?
Turn! Turn! Turn!
Old Uncle Ned, frow down dnt hoc I
And Dinah drop dat kitchin dough !
All Dixie's free, wld noffin to do
But to dance all night, and all day too.;
Lubly Rosa ! Sambo come!
Don't you hear dc banjo?
Turn! Turn ! Turn!
Dt. white trash have noffin to say,
Flut to work ! work! and de taxes pay ;
While dc bresscd darkies dance their fill,
Let de white trash foot the fiddler's bilk!
Lubly Rosa! Sambo come! ,
Don't you hear de banjo ?
. Turn ! Turn ! Turn f
?
White Men ! White Men 1 Sure as you're born,
The crows Are going, to take you're cap*-'.
They surround your ffditU on every tree,
A ml tlinv hlftpknn f hr? ukv n? fnr nn w#? ?oo.
Lublv R<wa-? Snmbo a?y !
In the hind of Dixie
Far away.
Linkin laughed at it when I got thru, an
aed it done very well for some sore-head
Dimmyorat, but that Whittour could write
one on 'tother qide that this would not be a
primin to. I telled bigr Wbittour might
make better poetry, but doubted whether
ther would be as much troth fn it as this
had in. . ?
Three Turretted Iron-Clads for the
Confederacy.
The London correspondent of the New
York Herald, writing on the 10th ultimo,
says that the. first of the "great rebel tur
retted rams"*has been launched, and id now
in the Graving dock, at Liverpool, completely
plated, with her masts and boilers on
board, and also a large part of her machinery.
It was expected to have her ready for
sea by the 18 th of August. The correspondent
says:
TTop nnnanrt. nrna lonnnhod nn dfltr
""" ? ?~ J |
>f August, ub well as the one at Glasgow,
and both will be ready to sail late in this
month or the 1st of September. _ You now
see that I was nof wrong when, months ago,
I informed you that these rebel iron-olads
would be on your coast in September. 1
hope now the scales are off the eyes of the
venerable Secretary of the Navy, and that
be is making due preparations to receive
these formidable cogines of destruction. 1
cannot see from my standpoint that anything
has been done to counteract the dreadful*
oalamity awaiting you.
To be frank, unless the most strenuous
t fforts are made, you will have another Newport's
News-tragedy enacted in the waters
of your own beautiful bay; terrible scenes
will transpire under your own windows ?
The speed of these vessels will be greater
ihan any of your iron clads, and, of course,
if not early prevented, they wrill sail about
doing all the barm they can.
It is generally supposed here that the
blockading squadrons will be their first prey,
but my own impression is, and it is founded
on a good basis, that a dash at New York
will be made; and I have no hesitation in say
in?, and that from a long experience in
gunnery and ships, that with these three
iron clads, in broad daylight, they could
enter New York harbor by the way of San
dy Hook and burn and destroy all your ships
of-war on the stocks and afloat, and dockyards,
and then pass out by way of'the
Sound, without receiving any material dam
ago. . These assertions are strong, but none
the less true.
What is your Government about ? What
are the people about? What is the press
about ? Cannot you do something towards
rouBing them to a sense of their impending
danger ? Your fleets, your towns, and your
cities are in danger. Yoa may avert it by
instant measures, and even then it will be
only a palliation ; for as far as I can see their
vessel will have complete control of yonr
coast until the Puritan and Dictator are fitted
out, and that will be several months.
The rebels here are in great glee in an
ticipation of the intended movements of
these ships. The London 7'ivies' correspondent,
writing from Richmond, says "the
Yankee fleet will make themsdlves scarce
off the blockaded ports after September."
I have done my duty in this serious matter,
and trust the Government will do theirs in
time.
A Traitor Expelled.
At a public meeting beld in Griffin, Georgia,
on the 13th ultimo, permission was
granted to T\:vid II Johnson to leave the
Confederacy within teu duyp, on a charge
of having been in the habit of abusing the
Government of the Confederate States, and
advocating a reconstruction of the Union
with oar enemies, decrying the currency of
our country, ?c.
The following resolution was also passed :
Resolved, That as advocacy of the doctrine
of reconstruction has been pronounced
by this meeting as traitorous, all persons entertaining
socb sentiments arc hereby requested
to movo without the limits of the
Confederate States; and if they do not
choose to remove, they are hereby notified
that if tboy are known to express such sentiments
to the detriment of their country,
they will be required to do so.
Committees were appointed to ascertain
the names of disloyal persons and notify,
them that they will be dealt with, and to
prepare an article pledging the people of
Griffin to a vigorous prosecution of the war
to a successful termination, and to fid themselves
of treason at home, and.that it be
? >i .1? ?< ?u? _
paesentea to an iuc mHsua m me uuuui;
for signature.
This mao, familiarly known aa "Dave i
Johnson," has loog been busy in his treason
to the Sooth. The example set by the
people of Griffio is worthy of imitation.?
As good Southern men are driven from the *
North, so alao should all men of anti-Southern
proclivities be required to leave the
South. Thus will the line of division be
distinctly debited, and oar country be rid of 1
those who have already done so much mischief.?
Avgusta Chronicle and Sentinel. I
1A TTote forthe Doctors?A Eemedy for
Diptheria.
This affection, which comprises those
known under the various names of bad sore
throat, angina, croup, and the French anguine
coucnneuse, has hitherto been considered
one of the most difficult to oure.-rWe
some time back gave an aocount of Dr
TrideauVmethod, which consists in administering
storaz under the form of a syrup;
but we now Hod in the Revue Therapueti
que, a paper by Dr. A. De Grand Boulogne,
Vice Consul at Havana, in which- he menMono
;na OQ on ;nf0n;ki a ononifin A a thin I
biuua ivv uu au luiaiui/iu u^'wauvi mw vmiwj
from its extreme simplicity, would, if effective,
be far superior to any yet tried, we cannot
refrain from quoting the cases mentioned
by the author, who bas published this rem
edy as far back as February 1860, and consequently
complains (not without reason, if
its efficacy is such as ho describes it,) of the
inexcusable negligence of practitioners in
not taking notice-of it, thereby allowing
many valuable lives to be lost. The following
cases came under bis observation after
that date. In March aud April, 1861, the
disease .in question broke out under an epidemic
fiJfta, and chiefly attacked adults with
such virulenoe that in one week three young
women died in one bouse. One of Doctor
De Grand's patients, afflioted with blephacite,
was seized with it, and as be could not
immediately attend, owing to the severity
of the case, another physician was called
iD,- who ordered emetics and aluminous
gargles, which produced no effect. At
i -l- n, rv- n j 3 r j
jeugiu ur. ue uruuu uaiue, uuu iuuuu tue
tonsils greatly Bwollen, and a false membrane
covering them. He immediately administered
small pieces of ice, and by the
following morning the tumefaction of the
tonsils bad diminished by half, and the
false membrane bad nearly disappeared.?
That very evening she was enabled to take i
food.
Profiting by this example, a few days after
her brother was seized with sore throat,
presenting tho same preliminary symptoms <
as those of his sister: but he, without wai- '<
ting for the doctor, at onae took some ice,
and was rid of his sore throat in a few hours. 1
Some days later, Dr. De Grand was aum- 1
moned to a young lady who bad been labor- 1
ing under tho disease for some forty-eight '
hours; all remedies had failed, and tbe 1
parents, relations and friends of tho family '
were plunged in the deepest sorrcfor. Whet
Dr. De Graod ordered ice, a general cry of 1
astonishment was uttered by all present.? 1
Ice for a sore throat! Imnossible 1 It 1
was sheer mordcr! Dr De Grand mt'titained
bis gruuod, and after muoh expostu 1
lation, during which muoh time was lost, 1
he obtained his end. Before twenty-four J
hours were over, the patient was in full 1
convalescence. Beiog at Vera Cruz on s
mission, he was requested to see a young (
man who was attacked with malignant sore throat,
and bad been treated without effect
by cauterizations with hydrochloric acid and '
astringent gargles. Here again he had to <
battle with the prejudices of the family, but
was at length allowed to administer ice.?
The young man recovered in the course of
the following day. Dr. De Grand has now
been using this remedy for the last twelve <
years, without having met with a single i
failure. This is what be says, but even if I
only half of what be says were true, the <
method should be tried by others. Cold i
gargles have been employed with sucoess
by Dr. Blanc, of Strasburg; why not ice 1 <
? Galiyna'ni. " - i
? n. . i
Affairs in the United States.
We had a very interesting conversation
with a well informed gentleman, lately arrived
in this city, from the United States,
and who has had. excellent opportunities of
gaining information in different sections of
oar enemy's country.
He attended a public meeting in Ohio,
which was addressed by Mr. Pugb-, the |
candidate for Lieutenant-Governor cn the
Vallandigham ticket. He says Mr Pogh |
used bold lunguage in his denODciatious of |
the Lincoln Government, and their mode' |
of conducting the war and the objects sought {
by it. He says the opposition arc united
in Ohio aguinst the Republicans, and will (
elect V^allaodigbam, if Burnside does not t
interfere with the freedom of elections, as a
he did in Keotucky. I
In the city of New York, the peace l)e- mocracy
are in the majority, but in the ,
State are split up into factions, the war
Democrats probably having the majority ?
The programme of the three parties may be
thus stated: The Republicans will agree I
to notliing less than the complete subjuga- (
lion bf the South; the emancipation of the s
slaves; the confiscation of all property, and f
the destruction of our State Governments. )
The war Democrats declare, if they sue- t
ceed, they will offer to the South the "Con- b
stitution as it is, and the Union as it wa3 z
with the repeal of the confiscation laws; the t
withdrawal of the emancipation procluma- l
tion, and a general amnesty; which, if the a
South refuse, they will carry oq the war till d
the Southern States submit. 1
The peace Demooracy will offer the same tl
terms to the South as the war Democrats; ii
but jf they decline a reconstruction of the 1<
Union, they will let them go in peace, soon- A
er than attempt a constrained Union. o
It was the belief in New York, if Gov. b
Seymour bad resisted the draft, he would b
have been sustained by the people; but si
want of nerve, and the influence of Dean d
Riohmoad, made him succumb. a
Persoos of intelligence declured to him I
that had it not been for the fall of Vicks- a
burg and the falliog back of our troops'in f<
Pennsylvania; Lincoln could never have ai
enforced the draft. tl
Many thousands of Meade's troops have w
been detaohed in order to be sent to Charlestoa;
and though the conscripts, in considerable
numbers, are sent to reinforce the ft
Army of the Potomao, thej desert uearly as 8|
fast as they arrive. It is his opinion, that tl
Meade has no iotentiou of advancing'or of tl
fighting, for some time to come. S
The negro regiments are sent farther si
South. The white eofdiers, iu the Army t(
of the Potomao, are bitterly opposed to the
negroes, and express their contempt and
hatred on every occasion.
The Confederate cause has many sympathizers
in Baltimore?probably a considerable
majority?but they are held down,
and crushed under the military yoke of the
Lincoln Government.
Great apprehension was felt in Washington
of an attack by Gen. Lee on Meade.?
Fears were still felt of European intervention
; but the Yankees were made to believe,
by Seward, that if Charleston wa^oaptured,
then all danger of intervention wonld be at
an end. *
Otur prisoners are treated with great cruelty.
No one is permitted to give our siok
and wounded anything, without also giving
to the Yankees One thousand of our prisoners
are confined in the Baltimore jail,
where the mortality is very great. The
same state of things exists in <1 li the pris
ons where Confederate prisoners are eonfined.
Many interesting facts and inoidents were
related to us, which prudence forbids us to
publish.?Richmond Sentinel.
A Yankee Letter Bag?Interesting
Disclosures.?The letter bag of the
United States ganboat Ottawa, with letters
to friends at home, dated as late as the 29th
ultimo, floated ashore on Sittarday night,
and is in the possession of Headquarters.
By letters from the Captain (Lieutenant
Commanding William Whitney,) to his
wife, and by those of other officers, we are
informed that the Yankees have entertained
the idea of breaking up oar harbor obstructions
by night operations, and aotnaliy
made the attempt last Wednesday night
with their Monitors and two gunboats, of
which the Ottawa was one. "Violent
squalls of rain and wind" are given as a
reason for their having tamed back before
reaching the obstructions, of which our
Yankee neighbors have apparently so wholesome
a dread and so high an estimate. The
attempt, they say, was to be made again on 1
the night of the 29th ultimo, Saturday, and
as it was not done, it is to be presumed that 1
stormy weather again intervened, between 1
the Monitors and oar obstructions, which I
stand intact. We notice the Captain qf 1
the Ottawa was sick on the 29th. How- (
uver, this did not prevent him from writing (
model letters fur bis friends, in bisloug and 1
minute descriptions of his daily life and
events, and in the expression of his ardent 1
sonjngal affections.
From this effusion we learn, as was anti* 1
cipated, that very many of their officers in
the fleet "arc breaking down and being sent 1
home continually, from the incessant wear
and tear on them in this hot climate." 1
It appears, in the attempt to destroy our
abstractions, the Passaic got aground, and
was near being abandoned by her crew.
The Ottawa has thrown 80,000 pounds
of shot andshell, and burned 11,000 pounds
of powder.? Charleston Mercury.
0 *
General Orders, No. 27.
Headquarters Cavalry Division, A- N. V., \
August 6,1SG3. I |
The-gallant and spirited resistance offerid
by Hampton's Brigade to a body of the |
snemy's Cavalry, greatly superior in num- ,
bers, on the 1st inst., deserves the highest ,
oommendation at the hands of the Division (
Commander.
Tbo good conduct of the officers and men (
sf that veteran Brigade in such a conflict, ,
reflects the highest credit on their patriot ,
ism and good soldierly qualities, and is
worthy of the* emulation of tfae entire Divisien
. .?
In this contest the Horse- Artillery, as
usual, performed a part equal in heroism to i(
its already brilliant prestige, and buf fer its ,
supply of ammunition on the field becoming
exhausted, the enemy's losses confessedly
more than three times our own, would have
been far greater. ,
The Divisiou mourns the loss of some ,
brave spirits, and the noble wounded who ,
for a time have left us, will, it is hoped, ore (
ong be welcomed to our ranks to strike ?
igaio for independence and victory. t
Let the sons of the Carolinas and the (
jralf in Virginia continue to rival the he- c
oism of their noble comrades of Vicksburg ]
ind Charleston, remembering that every r
)low struck at the enemy?no matter where j
~ a - 7.??/ 1
?13 a vivn ivi /lu//cc auu 113 iiulwwku/ ^
ights. J. E. B. STUART,. t
Major General. t
***** " " 8
The Shelling of Charleston?A j
Hode of Retaliation ?We believe that
Charleston can be protected from another n
uch barbarous shelling by transporting 0
rom Libby and Belle.Isle a few thoueand ^
fankee prisoners, and confining them in t
be warehouses of Charleston. They can
ie as easily fed there as here, and trie citiens
would guard them if they believed
hat their confinement would enable them
0 remain with safety at their homes Fill s
s many of the warehouses as possible, in ^
liferent parts of the city; distribute the s
Cankee prisoners well over tho city, and ^
hen inform Gen. Gillraore that Charleston a
avites bis shells. Should he gee into the w
jwer harbor he would not fire into the city Q
Ls there is no prospect of a speedy renewal ft!
f exchange, these prisoners might as well v
, ? J
c defending Charleston and Mobile from a ].
ar* arous shelling as basking ia the cool ,?
hades of Belle Isle, while the noble sol- u
iers of the Confederate army are baking C(
nd stewing ia the foal furnaces of Fort' C(
)e!aware. Let the Yankees' from Libby,
nd Belle Isle be sent to reinforce the de 32
:nces of Charleston. . This kind of retali tj
tion will teach Gilmore how to conduct p.
le siege according to the rules of civilized ^
arfaro.?Richmond Enquirer. ^
As Acknowledgment ?It is with a
:eling of pride, gratiiuJe and much re- a
pect," that I am prompted to acknowledge r<
ie kind treatment una uniform discipline it
hat mark the general oharacter of the 17th si
. C. regiment, E?ans Brigade, during thuir d
Lay on Wormsloe Plantation. It appears oi
) me evea the soldiers, generally, of this V
a >blo regiment took an interest in protect
ing the private property, generally, of the
plantation. The officer commanding, Col.
F. W. McMaster, aa well at the officers
generally, took much interest in proteeting
the private property of said plantation.?
May good fortune and ' success attend
that noble and trustworthy regimebt whereover
destined to combat witb oar eommon
foe. WM.F LADSON.
Wormeloe Plantation, Tale of Hope.
[Savannah Republican, 21th.
A Hellish Outbaqe by Yankees.?
By a private letter whioh reached this city
yesterday from Wetzel county, Va., we
learn the particnlais of a moat revolting
outrage committed by some yankee Sends
upon the person of the wife of Mr. H. 8.
Hall, member of the State Legislature from
Wetzel, and one of the first advocates of
secession iu his section
Mrs. Hall had her clothing tied over her
head, and in that condition she was .throat
into the street of New Marketville. her
husband's place of residence. Report'says
that an outrage, to wbioh death is preferable,
was perpetrated upon ber person.?*
Tbe yankee hell hounds afterwards burned
down Mr. Ball's out houses, and ransaksd
his honss. ?Richmond Examiner.
Any one who is willinglo go back tinder
yankee rule, may make up their floods to
have their'mothers, wives, sisters arid
daughters subjected to all manoer of trotrages
by their brother yankees. If tbey
are-ready for this, let them continue ti'e
cry for peace and union.
The State of oar Finances.
* Oar readers will be much interested in a
letter whicb we publish to day (says tbe
South -Carolinian) from Mr. Meoiminger,
Secretary of tbe Treasury, to Senator Hunter^
of Virginia. Mr. Memminger givee a
very encouraging view of tbe State of onr
finances, and of the happy operation of tbe
measures now in force. The funding, he
f t 1 l ? li:_- til
miorma as, nas oeen eminently euccessiai.
The taxes which are now being collected,
the tax in kind, the sales of cotton bonds
and the measures which are hoped of Congress
when it meets, Mr. Memmingerlopks
to as sufficient to restrain any farther increase
of oar cnrreacy. These are words
of good cbecr, which we are delighted to
send oat to the coaatry.. If oar people
will rally to the support of the finances?
if, instead of looking here and there for the
means of investing thefr money,-ithey will
invests portioo iu Government stocks?they
will reduce the circulation, and thus make
their remaining money more valuable, and
will help the Government in carrying on
the war..
Big Guns.
The following intelligence has been barrent
here for several davs. bat we bate
thought proper to withhold it. We do not
we bow its republication here cau.do harm,
sod we therefore publish it. We copy
from the Mobile Tribune:
It has beeu stated that two guos, carrying
600 pouod8 of metal?both fourteen
Feet loog and of fearful appearance?have
been received at Charleston. They are,
tre are told, Blakely guns, made especially
to encounter the best iron-olad vessels that
can be constructed. They have, too, been
thoroughly tested and Ore with the accuracy
of the best smaller ordoance, and to a
rjuoh greater distance. It is stated, also,
that Charleston has just been supplied with
i> score or so of those mischievous instruments,
the Parrot gun, wbioh possesses
great rauge, accuracy, and an enorooous
penetratioer power. Is was used with great
effect by Grant at Vioksburg,~and is relied
on by the cuemy at CharlesuiQ.
??? - - ??
Well Said.
To dishearten the people and the soldiers
it a period like this; to enfeeble the spriBgs
)f action and destroy the elasticity requisite
v rise buptriui tu mo piusouic vi auvoiov v??;uLD3taDces,
is tj strike the must' insidious
ind the most fatal bluw at the very life of
he Confederacy. Aod yet this is done
ivery day, by people who pretend, when
lornered, to be good 'Confederate citizens.
t is done by crocking aod complaining of
be hardships of the times; by undneaeTerty
in strictures upon the authorities; by
lomplaioing of military police restrictions;
>y raising the price of rents, so as to disress
soldiers' families; by charging oppresive
profits on articles of food, and by pay*
ng current rates for gold. In these and
nany other ways, the spirits of the people
nd of the army are broken, and their power
f endurance weakened. There should be
i&rmony, forbearance, and benevolence?
bese constitute practical patriotism.
Kinston, Aug. 22,1863.
Editor Slate Journal:?A negro fellow
Eressed in female apparel, comprising a hoop *
kirt, measuring five feet eight inches ra
iameter, and wearing a pair of green
pectacles, and a green vail, iu company
rith a white woman and a little (rirl child.
rrGd about eight years, all making their
ray to the Yankees at Newborn, run in anwgst
our pickets, Major Wuitfurd's men,
i Coward's bridge, ten wiles be ow here on ~
esterday, and were brought to this place
ist night and lodged in prison. The noro
is quite a likely, fellow, and says his
ame is 13eo, and that he is from Gaston
junty, and belongs to a Mr. Durr of said
junty.
To is base prostitute of a white woman,
tys that she is from Lincoln county, and
iat her name is' Malind-a Meadows. This
*riy of runaways traveled as far down as
ifl?jK&1tf|Nlbil road, and then took it a
A son cf the Kmerald Isle, meeting
countryman whose faoe was not perfectly
jmembered, after saluting him cjrdially,
lqnired his name. '"Walsh," wa> the anver.
"Walsh I Walsh I" responded Pady
"Are je not from Dablin ? I knew two
id maids there by the name of Walsh.-?
iTas altberef^them jyiu mother ?"
" i: til?